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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to child protective investigations; |
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amending s. 39.201, F.S.; clarifying provisions relating |
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to persons responsible for a child's welfare; requiring |
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personnel from the abuse hotline of the Department of |
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Children and Family Services to determine whether a report |
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meets the criteria for child abuse, neglect, or |
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abandonment; modifying the consideration given to |
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specified reporters; requiring the department to conduct |
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an assessment in response to certain reports involving |
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juvenile sexual offenders; providing that reports of out- |
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of-state abuse shall not be accepted by the central abuse |
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hotline but shall be transferred to the appropriate state; |
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procedures with respect to reports concerning certain |
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juvenile alleged sexual offenders; amending s. 39.301, |
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F.S.; providing for an onsite investigation process for |
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reports meeting specified criteria; requiring certain |
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additional contacts; requiring approval and documentation |
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that a report meets the criteria; providing that certain |
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reports are subject to an enhanced onsite child protective |
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investigation; providing criteria; providing requirements |
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for such investigations; requiring the department to |
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monitor the findings of the reports in its quality |
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assurance program; amending s. 39.302, F.S.; revising the |
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timeframe for responding to a report of institutional |
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child abuse; amending s. 39.307, F.S.; revising a cross |
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reference; amending s. 39.823, F.S., relating to guardian |
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advocates; conforming a cross reference to changes made by |
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the act; amending s. 414.065, F.S.; eliminating the |
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requirement for a referral for protection intervention; |
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requiring the department to establish a Protective |
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Investigator Retention Workgroup; providing duties and |
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membership of the workgroup; authorizing use of advisory |
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groups; requiring a report to the Governor and Legislature |
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on the results of the examinations and plans developed; |
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requiring a study by the Office of Program Policy and |
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governmental Accountability concerning the availability of |
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services and a report; requiring the Department of |
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Children and Family Services to provide a report and |
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necessary recommendations to the Legislature on the status |
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of the implementation of the new investigation process and |
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its emerging benefits or problems; requiring the |
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department to conduct a quality assurance review of child |
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abuse reports that are subject to an onsite child |
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protective investigation; requiring the quality assurance |
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review of sheriffs' offices conducting child protective |
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investigations to be incorporated into their program |
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performance evaluation; requiring a report to the Governor |
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and Legislature; prohibiting the amendment of the approved |
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operating budget to reduce protective investigative |
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positions without approval of the Legislative Budget |
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Commission; requiring the department to develop guidelines |
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for conducting onsite and enhanced onsite child protection |
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investigations in collaboration with the sheriffs' |
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offices; providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Subsections (1), (2), (7), and (8) of section |
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39.201, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
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39.201 Mandatory reports of child abuse, abandonment, or |
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neglect; mandatory reports of death; central abuse hotline.-- |
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(1)(a) Any person, including, but not limited to, any: |
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(a) Physician, osteopathic physician, medical examiner, |
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chiropractic physician, nurse, or hospital personnel engaged in |
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the admission, examination, care, or treatment of persons;
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(b) Health or mental health professional other than one |
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listed in paragraph (a);
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(c) Practitioner who relies solely on spiritual means for |
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healing;
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(d) School teacher or other school official or personnel;
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(e) Social worker, day care center worker, or other |
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professional child care, foster care, residential, or |
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institutional worker;
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(f) Law enforcement officer; or
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(g) Judge,
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who knows, or has reasonable cause to suspect, that a child is |
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abused, abandoned, or neglected by a parent, legal custodian, |
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caregiver, or other person responsible for the child's welfare, |
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as defined in this chapter,shall report such knowledge or |
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suspicion to the department in the manner prescribed in |
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subsection (2). |
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(b) Reporters in the following occupation categories are |
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required to provide their names to the central abuse hotline |
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staff:
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1. Physician, osteopathic physician, medical examiner, |
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chiropractic physician, nurse, or hospital personnel engaged in |
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the admission, examination, care, or treatment of persons.
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2. Health or mental health professional other than one |
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listed in subparagraph 1.
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3. Practitioner who relies solely on spiritual means for |
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healing.
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4. School teacher or other school official or personnel.
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5. Social worker, day care center worker, or other |
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professional child care, foster care, residential, or |
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institutional worker.
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6. Law enforcement officer.
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7. Judge.
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The names of reporters shall be entered into the record of the |
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report but shall be held confidential and exempt as provided in |
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s. 39.202.
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(c) A professional who is hired by or enters into a |
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contract with the department for the purpose of treating or |
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counseling any person as a result of a report of child abuse, |
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abandonment, or neglect is not required to again report to the |
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central abuse hotline the abuse, abandonment, or neglect that |
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was the subject of the referral for treatment.
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(d) An officer or employee of the judicial branch is not |
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required to again provide notice of reasonable cause to suspect |
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child abuse, abandonment, or neglect when that child is |
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currently being investigated by the department, there is an |
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existing dependency case, or the matter has previously been |
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reported to the department, provided there is reasonable cause |
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to believe the information is already known to the department. |
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This paragraph applies only when the information has been |
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provided to the officer or employee in the course of carrying |
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out his or her official duties.
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(e) Nothing in this chapter or in the contracting with |
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community-based care providers for foster care and related |
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services as specified in s. 409.1671 shall be construed to |
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remove or reduce the duty and responsibility of any person, |
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including any employee of the community-based care provider, to |
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report a suspected or actual case of child abuse, abandonment, |
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or neglect or the sexual abuse of a child to the department's |
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central abuse hotline. |
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(2)(a) Each report of known or suspected child abuse, |
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abandonment, or neglect by a parent, legal custodian, caregiver, |
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or other person responsible for the child's welfare, as defined |
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in this chapterpursuant to this section, except those solely |
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under s. 827.04(3), shall be made immediately to the |
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department's central abuse hotline on the single statewide toll- |
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free telephone number. Personnel at the department's central |
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abuse hotline shall determine whether the report received meets |
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the statutory definition of child abuse, abandonment, or |
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neglect. Any report meeting one of these definitions shall be |
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accepted for the protective investigation pursuant to part III |
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of this chapter., and, |
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(b)If the report is of an instance of known or suspected |
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child abuse by someone other than a parent, legal custodian, |
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caregiver, or other person responsible for the child's welfare |
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as defined in this chaptera noncaretaker, the call shall be |
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immediately electronically transferred to the appropriate county |
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sheriff's office by the central abuse hotline. |
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(c) If the report is of an instance of known or suspected |
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child abuse, abandonment, or neglect that occurred out of state |
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and the alleged perpetrator and the child alleged to be a victim |
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live out of state, the central abuse hotline shall not accept |
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the call for investigation but shall transfer the information on |
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the report to the appropriate state. |
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(d)If the report is of an instance of known or suspected |
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child abuse involving impregnation of a child under 16 years of |
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age by a person 21 years of age or older solely under s. |
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827.04(3), the report shall be made immediately to the |
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appropriate county sheriff's office or other appropriate law |
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enforcement agency. If the report is of an instance of known or |
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suspected child abuse solely under s. 827.04(3), the reporting |
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provisions of this subsection do not apply to health care |
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professionals or other persons who provide medical or counseling |
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services to pregnant children when such reporting would |
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interfere with the provision of medical services. |
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(b) The department must consider valid and accept for |
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investigation any report received by the central abuse hotline |
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from a judge, teacher or other professional school official, or |
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physician, as specified in paragraph (1)(a), paragraph (1)(d), |
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or paragraph (1)(g), who is acting in his or her professional |
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capacity, alleging harm as defined in s. 39.01.
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(c) Reporters in occupation categories designated in |
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subsection (1) are required to provide their names to the |
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hotline staff. The names of reporters shall be entered into the |
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record of the report, but shall be held confidential as provided |
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in s. 39.202.
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(e)(d)Reports involving known or suspected institutional |
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child abuse or neglect shall be made and received in the same |
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manner as all other reports made pursuant to this section. |
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(f)(e)Reports involving a known or suspected juvenile |
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sexual offender shall be made and received by the department. |
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1. The department shall determine the age of the alleged |
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juvenile sexual offender if known. |
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2. When the alleged juvenile sexual offender is 12 years |
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of age or younger, the central abuse hotline shall immediately |
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electronically transfer the call to the appropriate law |
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enforcement agency office. The department shall conduct an |
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assessment and assist the family in receiving appropriate |
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services pursuant to s. 39.307proceed with an investigation of |
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the report pursuant to this part, immediately electronically |
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transfer the call to the appropriate law enforcement agency |
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office by the central abuse hotline,and send a written report |
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of the allegation to the appropriate county sheriff's office |
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within 48 hours after the initial report is made to the central |
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abuse hotline. |
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3. When the alleged juvenile sexual offender is 13 years |
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of age or older, the department shall immediately electronically |
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transfer the call to the appropriate county sheriff's office by |
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the central abuse hotline, and send a written report to the |
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appropriate county sheriff's office within 48 hours after the |
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initial report to the central abuse hotline. |
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(g)(f)Reports involving abandoned newborn infants as |
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described in s. 383.50 shall be made and received by the |
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department. |
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1. If the report is of an abandoned newborn infant as |
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described in s. 383.50 and there is no indication of abuse, |
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neglect, or abandonment other than that necessarily entailed in |
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the infant having been left at a hospital, emergency medical |
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services station, or fire station, the department shall provide |
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to the caller the name of a licensed child-placing agency on a |
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rotating basis from a list of licensed child-placing agencies |
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eligible and required to accept physical custody of and to place |
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newborn infants left at a hospital, emergency medical services |
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station, or fire station. The report shall not be considered a |
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report of abuse, neglect, or abandonment solely because the |
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infant has been left at a hospital, emergency medical services |
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station, or fire station pursuant to s. 383.50. |
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2. If the caller reports indications of abuse or neglect |
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beyond that necessarily entailed in the infant having been left |
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at a hospital, emergency medical services station, or fire |
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station, the report shall be considered as a report of abuse, |
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neglect, or abandonment and shall be subject to the requirements |
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of s. 39.395 and all other relevant provisions of this chapter, |
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notwithstanding any provisions of chapter 383. |
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(h)(g)Hotline counselors shall receive periodic training |
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in encouraging reporters to provide their names when reporting |
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abuse, abandonment, or neglect. Callers shall be advised of the |
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confidentiality provisions of s. 39.202. The department shall |
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secure and install electronic equipment that automatically |
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provides to the hotline the number from which the call is |
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placed. This number shall be entered into the report of abuse, |
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abandonment, or neglect and become a part of the record of the |
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report, but shall enjoy the same confidentiality as provided to |
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the identity of the caller pursuant to s. 39.202. |
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(i)(h)The department shall voice-record all incoming or |
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outgoing calls that are received or placed by the central abuse |
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hotline which relate to suspected or known child abuse, neglect, |
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or abandonment. The recording shall become a part of the record |
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of the report but, notwithstanding s. 39.202, shall be released |
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in full only to law enforcement agencies and state attorneys for |
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the purpose of investigating and prosecuting criminal charges |
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pursuant to s. 39.205, or to employees of the department for the |
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purpose of investigating and seeking administrative penalties |
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pursuant to s. 39.206. Nothing in this paragraph shall prohibit |
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the use of the recordings by hotline staff for quality assurance |
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and training. |
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(7)(a) This section does not require a professional who is |
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hired by or enters into a contract with the department for the |
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purpose of treating or counseling any person, as a result of a |
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report of child abuse, abandonment, or neglect, to again report |
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to the central abuse hotline the abuse, abandonment, or neglect |
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that was the subject of the referral for treatment.
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(b) This section does not require an officer or employee |
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of the judicial branch to again provide notice of reasonable |
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cause to suspect child abuse, abandonment, or neglect when that |
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child is currently being investigated by the department, there |
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is an existing dependency case, or the matter has previously |
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been reported to the department, provided there is reasonable |
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cause to believe the information is already known to the |
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department. This paragraph applies only when the information has |
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been provided to the officer or employee in the course of |
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official duties.
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(8) Nothing in this chapter or in the contracting with |
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community-based care providers for foster care and related |
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services as specified in s. 409.1671 shall be construed to |
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remove or reduce the duty and responsibility of any person, |
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including any employee of the community-based care provider, to |
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report a suspected or actual case of child abuse, abandonment, |
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or neglect or the sexual abuse of a child to the department's |
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central abuse hotline.
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Section 2. Subsections (10) through (19) of section |
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39.301, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (12) |
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through (21), respectively, subsection (9) of said section is |
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amended, and new subsections (10) and (11) are added to said |
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section, to read: |
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39.301 Initiation of protective investigations.-- |
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(9)(a) For each report received that meets one or more of |
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the following criteriait receives, the department or the |
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sheriff providing child protective investigative services under |
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s. 39.3065shall perform an onsite child protective |
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investigation: |
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1. A report for which there is obvious compelling evidence |
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that no maltreatment occurred and there are no prior reports |
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containing some indicators or verified findings of abuse or |
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neglect with respect to any subject of the report or other |
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individuals in the home. A prior report in which an adult in the |
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home was a victim of abuse or neglect before becoming an adult |
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does not exclude a report otherwise meeting the criteria of this |
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subparagraph from the onsite child protective investigation |
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provided for in this paragraph. The process for an onsite child |
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protective investigation stipulated in this subsection may not |
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be conducted if an allegation meeting the criteria of this |
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subparagraph involves physical abuse, sexual abuse, domestic |
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violence, substance abuse or substance exposure, medical |
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neglect, a child younger than 3 years of age, or a child who is |
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disabled or lacks communication skills. |
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2. A report concerning an incident of abuse that is |
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alleged to have occurred 2 or more years prior to the date of |
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the report and there are no other indicators of risk to any |
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child in the home. |
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(b) The onsite child protective investigation to be |
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performed shall includethat includesa face-to-face interview |
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with the child;, other siblings;, parents, legal custodians, or |
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caregivers;and other adults in the household and an onsite |
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assessment of the child's residence in order to: |
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1.(a)Determine the composition of the family or |
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household, including the name, address, date of birth, social |
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security number, sex, and race of each child named in the |
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report; any siblings or other children in the same household or |
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in the care of the same adults; the parents, legal custodians, |
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or caregivers; and any other adults in the same household. |
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2.(b)Determine whether there is indication that any child |
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in the family or household has been abused, abandoned, or |
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neglected; the nature and extent of present or prior injuries, |
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abuse, or neglect, and any evidence thereof; and a determination |
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as to the person or persons apparently responsible for the |
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abuse, abandonment, or neglect, including the name, address, |
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date of birth, social security number, sex, and race of each |
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such person. |
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3.(c)Determine the immediate and long-term risk to each |
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child by conducting state and federal records checks, including, |
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when feasible, the records of the Department of Corrections, on |
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the parents, legal custodians, or caregivers, and any other |
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persons in the same household. This information shall be used |
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solely for purposes supporting the detection, apprehension, |
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prosecution, pretrial release, posttrial release, or |
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rehabilitation of criminal offenders or persons accused of the |
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crimes of child abuse, abandonment, or neglect and shall not be |
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further disseminated or used for any other purpose. The |
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department's child protection investigators are hereby |
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designated a criminal justice agency for the purpose of |
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accessing criminal justice information to be used for enforcing |
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this state's laws concerning the crimes of child abuse, |
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abandonment, and neglect. |
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4.(d)Determine the immediate and long-term risk to each |
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child through utilization of standardized risk assessment |
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instruments. |
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5.(e)Based on the information obtained from available |
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sources, complete the risk assessment instrument within 48 hours |
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after the initial contact and, if needed, develop a case plan. |
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6.(f)Determine the protective, treatment, and |
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ameliorative services necessary to safeguard and ensure the |
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child's safety and well-being and development, and cause the |
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delivery of those services through the early intervention of the |
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department or its agent. The training provided to staff members |
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who conduct child protective investigations must include |
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instruction on how and when to use the injunction process under |
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s. 39.504 or s. 741.30 to remove a perpetrator of domestic |
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violence from the home as an intervention to protect the child. |
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(c) The determination that a report requires an |
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investigation as provided in this subsection and does not |
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require an enhanced onsite child protective investigation |
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pursuant to subsection (10) must be approved in writing by the |
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supervisor with documentation specifying why additional |
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investigative activities are not necessary. |
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(d) A report that meets the criteria specified in this |
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subsection is not precluded from further investigative |
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activities. At any time it is determined that additional |
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356
|
investigative activities are necessary for the safety of the |
|
357
|
child, such activities shall be conducted. |
|
358
|
(10)(a) For each report that meets one or more of the |
|
359
|
following criteria, the department shall perform an enhanced |
|
360
|
onsite child protective investigation: |
|
361
|
1. Any allegation that involves physical abuse, sexual |
|
362
|
abuse, domestic violence, substance abuse or substance exposure, |
|
363
|
medical neglect, a child younger than 3 years of age, or a child |
|
364
|
who is disabled or lacks communication skills. |
|
365
|
2. Any report that involves an individual who has been the |
|
366
|
subject of a prior report containing some indicators or verified |
|
367
|
findings of abuse, neglect, or abandonment. |
|
368
|
3. Any report that does not contain compelling evidence |
|
369
|
that the maltreatment did not occur. |
|
370
|
4. Any report that does not meet the criteria for an |
|
371
|
onsite child protective investigation as set forth in subsection |
|
372
|
(9). |
|
373
|
(b) The enhanced onsite child protective investigation |
|
374
|
shall include, but is not limited to: |
|
375
|
1. A face-to-face interview with the child; other |
|
376
|
siblings; parents, legal custodians, or caregivers; and other |
|
377
|
adults in the household; |
|
378
|
2. Collateral contacts; |
|
379
|
3. Contact with the reporter as required by rule; |
|
380
|
4. An onsite assessment of the child's residence in |
|
381
|
accordance with paragraph (9)(b); and |
|
382
|
5. An updated assessment. |
|
383
|
|
|
384
|
Detailed documentation is required for the investigative |
|
385
|
activities. |
|
386
|
(11) The department shall incorporate into its quality |
|
387
|
assurance program the monitoring of the determination of reports |
|
388
|
that require an onsite child protective investigation and those |
|
389
|
that require an enhanced onsite child protective investigation. |
|
390
|
Section 3. Subsection (1) of section 39.302, Florida |
|
391
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
392
|
39.302 Protective investigations of institutional child |
|
393
|
abuse, abandonment, or neglect.-- |
|
394
|
(1) The department shall conduct a child protective |
|
395
|
investigation of each report of institutional child abuse, |
|
396
|
abandonment, or neglect. Upon receipt of a report thatwhich |
|
397
|
alleges that an employee or agent of the department, or any |
|
398
|
other entity or person covered by s. 39.01(31) or (47), acting |
|
399
|
in an official capacity, has committed an act of child abuse, |
|
400
|
abandonment, or neglect, the department shall immediately |
|
401
|
initiate a child protective investigation within the timeframe |
|
402
|
established by the central abuse hotline pursuant to s. |
|
403
|
39.201(5)and orally notify the appropriate state attorney, law |
|
404
|
enforcement agency, and licensing agency. These agencies shall |
|
405
|
immediately conduct a joint investigation, unless independent |
|
406
|
investigations are more feasible. When conducting investigations |
|
407
|
onsite or having face-to-face interviews with the child, such |
|
408
|
investigation visits shall be unannounced unless it is |
|
409
|
determined by the department or its agent that such unannounced |
|
410
|
visits would threaten the safety of the child. When a facility |
|
411
|
is exempt from licensing, the department shall inform the owner |
|
412
|
or operator of the facility of the report. Each agency |
|
413
|
conducting a joint investigation shall be entitled to full |
|
414
|
access to the information gathered by the department in the |
|
415
|
course of the investigation. A protective investigation must |
|
416
|
include an onsite visit of the child's place of residence. In |
|
417
|
all cases, the department shall make a full written report to |
|
418
|
the state attorney within 3 working days after making the oral |
|
419
|
report. A criminal investigation shall be coordinated, whenever |
|
420
|
possible, with the child protective investigation of the |
|
421
|
department. Any interested person who has information regarding |
|
422
|
the offenses described in this subsection may forward a |
|
423
|
statement to the state attorney as to whether prosecution is |
|
424
|
warranted and appropriate. Within 15 days after the completion |
|
425
|
of the investigation, the state attorney shall report the |
|
426
|
findings to the department and shall include in such report a |
|
427
|
determination of whether or not prosecution is justified and |
|
428
|
appropriate in view of the circumstances of the specific case. |
|
429
|
Section 4. Subsection (1) of section 39.307, Florida |
|
430
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
431
|
39.307 Reports of child-on-child sexual abuse.-- |
|
432
|
(1) Upon receiving a report alleging juvenile sexual abuse |
|
433
|
as defined in s. 39.01(7)(b), the department shall assist the |
|
434
|
family in receiving appropriate services to address the |
|
435
|
allegations of the report. |
|
436
|
Section 5. Section 39.823, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
|
437
|
read: |
|
438
|
39.823 Guardian advocates for drug dependent |
|
439
|
newborns.--The Legislature finds that increasing numbers of drug |
|
440
|
dependent children are born in this state. Because of the |
|
441
|
parents' continued dependence upon drugs, the parents may |
|
442
|
temporarily leave their child with a relative or other adult or |
|
443
|
may have agreed to voluntary family services under s. |
|
444
|
39.301(14)(12). The relative or other adult may be left with a |
|
445
|
child who is likely to require medical treatment but for whom |
|
446
|
they are unable to obtain medical treatment. The purpose of this |
|
447
|
section is to provide an expeditious method for such relatives |
|
448
|
or other responsible adults to obtain a court order which allows |
|
449
|
them to provide consent for medical treatment and otherwise |
|
450
|
advocate for the needs of the child and to provide court review |
|
451
|
of such authorization. |
|
452
|
Section 6. Subsection (2) of section 414.065, Florida |
|
453
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
454
|
414.065 Noncompliance with work requirements.-- |
|
455
|
(2) CONTINUATION OF TEMPORARY CASH ASSISTANCE FOR |
|
456
|
CHILDREN; PROTECTIVE PAYEES.-- |
|
457
|
(a) Upon the second or third occurrence of noncompliance, |
|
458
|
temporary cash assistance and food stamps for the child or |
|
459
|
children in a family who are under age 16 may be continued. Any |
|
460
|
such payments must be made through a protective payee or, in the |
|
461
|
case of food stamps, through an authorized representative. Under |
|
462
|
no circumstances shall temporary cash assistance or food stamps |
|
463
|
be paid to an individual who has failed to comply with program |
|
464
|
requirements. |
|
465
|
(b) Protective payees shall be designated by the |
|
466
|
department and may include: |
|
467
|
1. A relative or other individual who is interested in or |
|
468
|
concerned with the welfare of the child or children and agrees |
|
469
|
in writing to utilize the assistance in the best interest of the |
|
470
|
child or children. |
|
471
|
2. A member of the community affiliated with a religious, |
|
472
|
community, neighborhood, or charitable organization who agrees |
|
473
|
in writing to utilize the assistance in the best interest of the |
|
474
|
child or children. |
|
475
|
3. A volunteer or member of an organization who agrees in |
|
476
|
writing to fulfill the role of protective payee and to utilize |
|
477
|
the assistance in the best interest of the child or children. |
|
478
|
(c) The protective payee designated by the department |
|
479
|
shall be the authorized representative for purposes of receiving |
|
480
|
food stamps on behalf of a child or children under age 16. The |
|
481
|
authorized representative must agree in writing to use the food |
|
482
|
stamps in the best interest of the child or children. |
|
483
|
(d) If it is in the best interest of the child or |
|
484
|
children, as determined by the department, for the staff member |
|
485
|
of a private agency, a public agency, the department, or any |
|
486
|
other appropriate organization to serve as a protective payee or |
|
487
|
authorized representative, such designation may be made, except |
|
488
|
that a protective payee or authorized representative must not be |
|
489
|
any individual involved in determining eligibility for temporary |
|
490
|
cash assistance or food stamps for the family, staff handling |
|
491
|
any fiscal processes related to issuance of temporary cash |
|
492
|
assistance or food stamps, or landlords, grocers, or vendors of |
|
493
|
goods, services, or items dealing directly with the participant. |
|
494
|
(e) The department may pay incidental expenses or travel |
|
495
|
expenses for costs directly related to performance of the duties |
|
496
|
of a protective payee as necessary to implement the provisions |
|
497
|
of this subsection. |
|
498
|
(f) If the department is unable to designate a qualified |
|
499
|
protective payee or authorized representative, a referral shall |
|
500
|
be made under the provisions of chapter 39 for protective |
|
501
|
intervention.
|
|
502
|
Section 7. (1) The Department of Children and Family |
|
503
|
Services shall establish a Protective Investigator Retention |
|
504
|
Workgroup. The duties of the workgroup shall be to: |
|
505
|
(a) Examine the feasibility of an alternative response |
|
506
|
system for responding to low-risk abuse or neglect reports, |
|
507
|
design and describe in detail the alternative response system |
|
508
|
that would best serve this state, and, if determined viable, |
|
509
|
develop a plan for implementing the system. |
|
510
|
(b) Examine and develop a plan for an investigative |
|
511
|
process that provides for different levels of investigative |
|
512
|
activities based on the level of severity of risk and |
|
513
|
probability of continued or increased abuse or neglect. |
|
514
|
(c) Examine and make recommendations regarding how |
|
515
|
institutional child abuse in facilities of the Department of |
|
516
|
Juvenile Justice should be handled, including the protection |
|
517
|
against abuse which should be afforded children in those |
|
518
|
facilities, the entity or entities that should be responsible |
|
519
|
for conducting the investigations, the penalties or sanctions |
|
520
|
that should be imposed, a means of providing for the |
|
521
|
independence of investigations, and how the recommendations will |
|
522
|
ensure the protection of children. |
|
523
|
(d) Examine the results of the Florida State University |
|
524
|
protective investigators' task analysis study to determine how |
|
525
|
to make the child protective investigation process more |
|
526
|
efficient, including, but not limited to, identifying the tasks |
|
527
|
that are necessary for an effective protective investigation |
|
528
|
process, streamlining of forms, and identifying the tasks that |
|
529
|
should be performed by other positions. |
|
530
|
(e) Examine and develop a plan for building communication |
|
531
|
and involvement in decisionmaking with frontline staff and for |
|
532
|
promoting nonmonetary recognition. |
|
533
|
(f) Examine and make recommendations regarding the minimum |
|
534
|
appropriate education and work experience desirable for |
|
535
|
protective investigators and protective investigator |
|
536
|
supervisors. |
|
537
|
(g) Examine and develop a plan for the training needed to |
|
538
|
adequately prepare protective investigators for the job, |
|
539
|
including, but not limited to, identifying the training that is |
|
540
|
applicable statewide and that is specific to each district, |
|
541
|
identifying instruction that is appropriate for classroom |
|
542
|
training and that would be more effective through some form of |
|
543
|
structured field or on-the-job training, strengthening the |
|
544
|
structured field or on-the-job training, estimating the cost of |
|
545
|
strengthening the structured field or on-the-job training, and |
|
546
|
setting forth a 3-year implementation plan for phasing in any |
|
547
|
identified expansion to the training program. |
|
548
|
(2) The department shall include as members of the |
|
549
|
workgroup protective investigators, protective investigative |
|
550
|
supervisors, representatives from at least two of the sheriffs' |
|
551
|
offices conducting this function on the effective date of this |
|
552
|
act, and at least two individuals outside the department who |
|
553
|
have expertise in other states' child protection systems. |
|
554
|
(3) Advisory groups may be used to conduct the |
|
555
|
examinations and develop the specified plans. The department is |
|
556
|
encouraged to use individuals and entities having knowledge and |
|
557
|
experience in the issues from outside the department on these |
|
558
|
advisory groups, such as representatives having experience in |
|
559
|
domestic violence programs and services. The following |
|
560
|
representation shall be included on either the advisory group or |
|
561
|
workgroup examining the issue: |
|
562
|
(a) Representatives from the Department of Juvenile |
|
563
|
Justice, the Florida Juvenile Justice Association, and the |
|
564
|
Statewide Advocacy Council for the examination of institutional |
|
565
|
child abuse in Department of Juvenile Justice facilities. |
|
566
|
(b) Representatives from the child welfare training |
|
567
|
academies for examination of the training needed to adequately |
|
568
|
prepare protective investigators. |
|
569
|
(c) Representatives having experience from Florida's |
|
570
|
Family Services Response System and from the Neighborhood |
|
571
|
Partnerships for the Protection of Children for the examination |
|
572
|
of the feasibility of an alternative response system. |
|
573
|
(d) Representatives from the Behavior Analysis Services |
|
574
|
Program for examination of the development of an investigative |
|
575
|
process that provides different levels of investigative |
|
576
|
activities. |
|
577
|
(e) Representatives from each of the sheriffs' offices |
|
578
|
conducting child protective investigations on the effective date |
|
579
|
of this act for the examination of the feasibility of an |
|
580
|
alternative response system and the examination of the |
|
581
|
development of an investigative process that provides different |
|
582
|
levels of investigative activities. |
|
583
|
(4) The Protective Investigator Retention Workgroup shall |
|
584
|
ensure that each of the examinations is conducted with the |
|
585
|
necessary sharing of information and results to prevent the |
|
586
|
development of plans that are incompatible with each other or |
|
587
|
inconsistent with the statutory framework provided and desired |
|
588
|
for child protection. |
|
589
|
(5) A report of the results of each of the examinations |
|
590
|
and plans developed shall be submitted to the President of the |
|
591
|
Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the |
|
592
|
Governor by December 31, 2003. |
|
593
|
Section 8. The Legislature finds that there is evidence |
|
594
|
suggesting a link between the availability of certain services |
|
595
|
to families in the child protective system and the workload and |
|
596
|
turnover of protective investigators. Families being |
|
597
|
investigated for child abuse may remain in the investigation |
|
598
|
process for a longer period of time or return to the child |
|
599
|
protective system due to the unavailability of certain services, |
|
600
|
increasing the number of families requiring subsequent |
|
601
|
investigations. Therefore, the Office of Program Policy Analysis |
|
602
|
and Government Accountability is directed to conduct a study of |
|
603
|
the impact that the availability of services to families has on |
|
604
|
the protective investigators' workload and turnover and on the |
|
605
|
subsequent reports of abuse in the families and to identify |
|
606
|
those specific services that would address the immediate needs |
|
607
|
of families involved in a child protective investigation process |
|
608
|
and those services that would be most likely to prevent the |
|
609
|
families' return into the child protection system. A report of |
|
610
|
the results of the study shall be submitted to the President of |
|
611
|
the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the |
|
612
|
Governor by December 31, 2003. |
|
613
|
Section 9. (1) The Department of Children and Family |
|
614
|
Services shall submit a report to the Senate Committee on |
|
615
|
Children and Families and the House Committee on the Future of |
|
616
|
Florida's Families on the status of the implementation of the |
|
617
|
new investigation process, the identification of emerging |
|
618
|
benefits or problems, and, if determined necessary, any |
|
619
|
recommendations for modifications by December 31, 2003. |
|
620
|
(2) A quality assurance review of the reports requiring an |
|
621
|
onsite child protective investigation pursuant to s. 39.301(9), |
|
622
|
Florida Statutes, shall be conducted to examine the accuracy of |
|
623
|
the determinations not to use the enhanced process, the |
|
624
|
recurrence of abuse to determine whether there is an |
|
625
|
unacceptable risk to the families in not using the enhanced |
|
626
|
process, and whether the intended efficacy in the workload |
|
627
|
management is achieved by this new process. The Department of |
|
628
|
Children and Family Services shall conduct this quality |
|
629
|
assurance review for the department's protective investigative |
|
630
|
units. For the sheriffs' offices conducting child protective |
|
631
|
investigations, this quality assurance review shall be |
|
632
|
incorporated into the program performance evaluation conducted |
|
633
|
pursuant to s. 39.3065(3)(d), Florida Statutes. A report on the |
|
634
|
results of the quality assurance review shall be submitted to |
|
635
|
the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of |
|
636
|
the House of Representatives by December 31, 2004. |
|
637
|
Section 10. Notwithstanding any provision of chapter 216, |
|
638
|
Florida Statutes, to the contrary and for the 2003-2004 fiscal |
|
639
|
year only, the Department of Children and Family Services may |
|
640
|
not amend the approved operating budget in a manner that |
|
641
|
decreases the funding and positions appropriated for additional |
|
642
|
protective investigator positions and the costs related to those |
|
643
|
positions without the approval of the Legislative Budget |
|
644
|
Commission. |
|
645
|
Section 11. The Department of Children and Family |
|
646
|
Services, in collaboration with the sheriffs' offices, shall |
|
647
|
develop guidelines for conducting an onsite child protective |
|
648
|
investigation that specifically does not require the additional |
|
649
|
activities required by the department and for conducting an |
|
650
|
enhanced child protective investigation, including determining |
|
651
|
whether compelling evidence exists that no maltreatment |
|
652
|
occurred, conducting collateral contacts, contacting the |
|
653
|
reporter, updating the risk assessment, and providing for |
|
654
|
differential levels of documentation between an onsite and an |
|
655
|
enhanced onsite child protective investigation. |
|
656
|
Section 12. This act shall take effect upon becoming a |
|
657
|
law. |