HB 1899, Engrossed 1 |
2003 |
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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to educator certification and discipline; |
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amending s. 1012.56, F.S.; requiring an affidavit for |
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educator certification; creating s. 1012.561, F.S.; |
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requiring certified educators and applicants for |
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certification to provide notification of change of |
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address; authorizing service by regular mail for certain |
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purposes; amending s. 1012.79, F.S.; revising the number |
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of members required for certain panels of the Education |
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Practices Commission; amending s. 1012.795, F.S., relating |
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to the Education Practices Commission's authority to |
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discipline; revising grounds for discipline; providing |
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penalties; amending s. 1012.796, F.S.; requiring certain |
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agencies to provide unredacted documents to the Department |
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of Education for purposes of investigating and prosecuting |
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certified educators; providing requirements for an |
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educator who is on probation; revising penalties that the |
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Education Practices Commission may impose; revising |
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criteria for the use of an order to show cause; amending |
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s. 1012.798, F.S.; revising provisions relating to the |
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recovery network program for educators; amending s. |
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943.0585, F.S.; allowing certain employers of educators to |
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have access to expunged records; amending s. 943.059, |
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F.S.; allowing certain employers of educators to have |
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access to sealed records; providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
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1012.56, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
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1012.56 Educator certification requirements.-- |
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(2) ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA.--To be eligible to seek |
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certification pursuant to this chapter, a person must: |
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(b) File an affidavita written statement, under oath, |
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that the applicant subscribes to and will uphold the principles |
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incorporated in the Constitution of the United States and the |
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Constitution of the State of Florida and that the information |
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provided in the application is true, accurate, and complete. The |
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affidavit shall be in substantially the following form:
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Under penalty of perjury, I, (name of applicant), do hereby |
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certify that I subscribe to and will uphold the principles |
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incorporated in the Constitution of the United States and the |
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Constitution of the State of Florida and that all information |
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provided in this application is true, accurate, and complete.
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Signature or electronic authentication.
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The affidavit shall include substantially the following warning:
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WARNING: GIVING FALSE INFORMATION IN ORDER TO OBTAIN OR RENEW A |
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FLORIDA EDUCATOR’S CERTIFICATE IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE UNDER |
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FLORIDA LAW. ANYONE GIVING FALSE INFORMATION ON THIS AFFIDAVIT |
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IS SUBJECT TO CRIMINAL PROSECUTION, AS WELL AS DISCIPLINARY |
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ACTION BY THE EDUCATION PRACTICES COMMISSION.
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Section 2. Section 1012.561, Florida Statutes, is created |
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to read: |
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1012.561 Address of record.-- |
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(1) Each certified educator is responsible for notifying |
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the Bureau of Educator Certification of a change of address. A |
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certified educator or applicant for certification who is |
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employed by a district school board must notify his or her |
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employing school district of a change of address in writing |
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within 10 days after the change has occurred. The employing |
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district school board must notify the bureau of the change of |
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address, in the manner prescribed by the Department of |
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Education, within 20 days after the district school board |
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receives such notification. |
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(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the |
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contrary, effective January 1, 2004, service by regular mail to |
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a certified educator's or applicant's last known address of |
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record with the bureau constitutes adequate and sufficient |
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notice to the certified educator or applicant of any official |
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communication, except for an administrative complaint or a |
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notice of denial, to the educator or applicant by the Department |
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of Education, the Education Practices Commission, or the |
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Recovery Network for Educators. |
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Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (8) of section |
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1012.79, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
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1012.79 Education Practices Commission; organization.-- |
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(8)(a) The commission shall, from time to time, designate |
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members of the commission to serve on panels for the purpose of |
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reviewing and issuing final orders upon cases presented to the |
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commission. A case concerning a complaint against a teacher |
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shall be reviewed and a final order thereon shall be entered by |
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a panel composed of fiveseven commission members, threefourof |
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whom shall be teachers. A case concerning a complaint against an |
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administrator shall be reviewed and a final order thereon shall |
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be entered by a panel composed of fiveseven commission members, |
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threefourof whom shall be administrators. |
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Section 4. Section 1012.795, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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1012.795 Education Practices Commission; authority to |
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discipline.-- |
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(1) The Education Practices Commission may suspend the |
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educator certificate of any person as defined in s. 1012.01(2) |
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or (3) for a period of time not to exceed 53years, thereby |
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denying that person the privilegeright to teach or otherwise be |
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employed in a public school in any capacity that requires direct |
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contact with studentsfor that period of time, after which the |
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holder may return to teaching as provided in subsection (4); may |
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revoke the educator certificate of any person, thereby denying |
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that person the privilegeright to teach or otherwise be |
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employed in a public school in any capacity that requires direct |
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contact with studentsfor a period of time not to exceed 10 |
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years, with reinstatement subject to the provisions of |
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subsection (4); may revoke permanently the educator certificate |
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of any person, thereby denying that person the privilege to |
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teach or otherwise be employed in a public school in any |
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capacity that requires direct contact with students; may suspend |
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the educator certificate, upon order of the court, of any person |
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found to have a delinquent child support obligation; or may |
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impose any other penalty provided by law, ifprovidedit can be |
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shown that the person: |
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(a) Obtained or attempted to obtain antheeducator |
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certificate by fraudulent means. |
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(b) Has proved to be incompetent to teach or to perform |
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duties as an employee of the public school system or to teach in |
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or to operate a private school. |
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(c) Has been guilty of gross immorality or an act |
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involving moral turpitude. |
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(d) Has had an educator certificate sanctioned byrevoked |
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inanother state. |
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(e) Has been convicted of a crime in any jurisdiction |
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misdemeanor, felony, or any other criminal charge, other than a |
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minor traffic violation. |
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(f) Upon investigation, has been found guilty of personal |
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conduct which seriously reduces that person's effectiveness as |
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an employee of the district school board. |
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(g) Has breached a contract, as provided in s. 1012.33(2). |
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(h) Has been the subject of a court order directing the |
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Education Practices Commission to suspend the certificate as a |
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result of a delinquent child support obligation. |
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(i) Has violated the Principles of Professional Conduct |
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for the Education Profession prescribed by State Board of |
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Education rules. |
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(j) Has otherwise violated the provisions of law, the |
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penalty for which is the revocation of the educator certificate. |
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(k) Has violated any order of the Education Practices |
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Commission. |
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(l) Has been the subject of a court order plea in any |
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jurisdiction which requires the certificateholder to surrender |
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or otherwise relinquish his or her educator's certificate. Any |
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surrender or relinquishment constitutes a permanent revocation |
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of the certificate. A person may not surrender or otherwise |
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relinquish his or her certificate prior to a finding of probable |
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cause by the commissioner as provided in s. 1012.796. |
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(2) The plea of guilty in any court, the decision of |
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guilty by any court, the forfeiture by the teaching |
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certificateholder of a bond in any court of law, or the written |
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acknowledgment, duly witnessed, of offenses listed in subsection |
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(1) to the district school superintendent or a duly appointed |
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representative or to the district school board shall be prima |
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facie proof of grounds for revocation of the certificate as |
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listed in subsection (1) in the absence of proof by the |
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certificateholder that the plea of guilty, forfeiture of bond, |
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or admission of guilt was caused by threats, coercion, or |
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fraudulent means. |
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(3) The revocation by the Education Practices Commission |
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of an educator certificate of any person automatically revokes |
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any and all Florida educator certificates held by that person. |
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(4)(a) An educator certificate which has been suspended |
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under this section is automatically reinstated at the end of the |
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suspension period, provided the certificate did not expire |
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during the period of suspension. If the certificate expired |
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during the period of suspension, the holder of the former |
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certificate may secure a new certificate by making application |
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therefor and by meeting the certification requirements of the |
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state board current at the time of the application for the new |
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certificate. An educator certificate suspended pursuant to a |
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court order for a delinquent child support obligation may only |
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be reinstated upon notice from the court that the party has |
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complied with the terms of the court order. |
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(b) A person whose educator certificate has been revoked |
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under this section may apply for a new certificate at the |
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expiration of that period of ineligibility fixed by the |
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Education Practices Commission by making application therefor |
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and by meeting the certification requirements of the state board |
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current at the time of the application for the new certificate. |
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(5) Each district school superintendent and the governing |
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authority of each university lab school, state-supported school, |
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or private school shall report to the department the name of any |
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person certified pursuant to this chapter or employed and |
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qualified pursuant to s. 1012.39: |
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(a) Who has been convicted of, or who has pled nolo |
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contendere to, a misdemeanor, felony, or any other criminal |
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charge, other than a minor traffic infraction; |
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(b) Who that official has reason to believe has committed |
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or is found to have committed any act which would be a ground |
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for revocation or suspension under subsection (1); or |
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(c) Who has been dismissed or severed from employment |
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because of conduct involving any immoral, unnatural, or |
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lascivious act. |
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(6)(a) When an individual violates any provision ofthe |
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provisions of a settlement agreement enforced bya final order |
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of the Education Practices Commission, the Department of |
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Education may request thatan order to show cause may be issued |
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by the clerk of the commission issue an order to show cause. The |
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order shall require the individual to appear before the |
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commission to show cause why further penalties should not be |
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levied against the individual's certificate pursuant to the |
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authority provided to the Education Practices Commission in |
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subsection (1). The Education Practices Commission may fashion |
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further penalties under the authority of subsection (1) as it |
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deemsdeemed appropriate upon consideringwhenthe show cause |
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order is responded to by the individual. |
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(b) The Education Practices Commission shall issue a final |
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order revoking an individual's Florida educator's certificate |
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for a minimum of 1 year if the individual has been the subject |
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of sanctions by the Education Practices Commission on two |
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previous occasions.under the following circumstances: |
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1. If the individual: |
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a. Has been found to have violated the provisions of this |
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section, such that the Education Practices Commission has the |
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authority to discipline the individual's Florida educator's |
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certificate on two separate occasions; |
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b. Has twice entered into a settlement agreement enforced |
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by a final order of the Education Practices Commission; or |
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c. Has been found to have violated the provisions of this |
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section, such that the Education Practices Commission has the |
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authority to discipline the individual's Florida educator's |
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certificate on one occasion and entered into a settlement |
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agreement enforced by a final order of the Education Practices |
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Commission on one occasion; and |
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2. A third finding of probable cause and a finding that |
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the allegations are proven or admitted to is subsequently found |
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by the Commissioner of Education. |
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If, in the third instance, the individual enters into a |
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settlement agreement with the Department of Education, that |
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agreement shall also include a penalty revoking that |
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individual's Florida educator's certificate for a minimum of 1 |
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year. |
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Section 5. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (1) of |
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section 1012.796, Florida Statutes, and subsections (6), (7), |
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and (8) of said section are amended, to read: |
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1012.796 Complaints against teachers and administrators; |
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procedure; penalties.-- |
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(1) |
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(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the |
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contrary, all law enforcement agencies, state attorneys, social |
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service agencies, and district school boards, and the Division |
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of Administrative Hearings, shall fully cooperate with, and upon |
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request shall provide unredacted documents to, the Department of |
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Education to further investigations and prosecutions conducted |
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as authorized by this section. Any such document may not be |
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redisclosed except as authorized by law. |
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(6) Upon the finding of probable cause, the commissioner |
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shall file a formal complaint and prosecute the complaint |
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pursuant to the provisions of chapter 120, except as provided in |
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s. 1012.561. An administrative law judge shall be assigned by |
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the Division of Administrative Hearings of the Department of |
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Management Services to hear the complaint if there are disputed |
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issues of material fact. The administrative law judge shall make |
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recommendations in accordance with the provisions of subsection |
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(7) to the appropriate Education Practices Commission panel |
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which shall conduct a formal review of such recommendations and |
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other pertinent information and issue a final order. The |
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commission shall consult with its legal counsel prior to |
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issuance of a final order. |
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(7) A panel of the commission shall enter a final order |
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either dismissing the complaint or imposing one or more of the |
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following penalties: |
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(a) Denial of an application for a teaching certificate or |
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for an administrative or supervisory endorsement on a teaching |
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certificate. The denial may provide that the applicant may not |
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reapply for certification, and that the department may refuse to |
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consider that applicant's application, for a specified period of |
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time or permanently. |
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(b) Revocation or suspension of a certificate. |
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(c) Imposition of an administrative fine not to exceed |
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$2,000 for each count or separate offense. |
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(d) Placement of the teacher, administrator, or supervisor |
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on probation for a period of time and subject to such conditions |
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as the commission may specify, including requiring the certified |
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teacher, administrator, or supervisor to complete additional |
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appropriate college courses or work with another certified |
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educator, with the administrative costs of monitoring the |
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probation assessed to the educator placed on probation. At a |
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minimum, an educator who is on probation shall: |
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1. Immediately notify the Bureau of Educator Standards |
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upon his or her employment or termination of employment in the |
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state in any public or private position that requires a Florida |
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educator's certificate. |
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2. Have his or her immediate supervisor submit annual |
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performance reports to the Bureau of Educator Standards. |
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3. Pay to the commission within the first 6 months of each |
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probation year the administrative costs of monitoring probation |
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which have been assessed to him or her. |
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4. Not violate any law, and shall fully comply with all |
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district school board policies, school rules, and State Board of |
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Education rules. |
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5. Satisfactorily perform his or her assigned duties in a |
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competent, professional manner. |
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6. Bear all costs of complying with the terms of a final |
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order entered by the commission. |
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(e) Restriction of the authorized scope of practice of the |
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teacher, administrator, or supervisor. |
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(f) Reprimand of the teacher, administrator, or supervisor |
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in writing, with a copy to be placed in the certification file |
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of such person. |
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(g) Imposition of an administrative sanction, upon a |
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person whose teaching certificate has expired, for an act or |
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acts committed while that person possessed a teaching |
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certificate or an expired certificate subject to late renewal, |
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which sanction bars that person from applying for a new |
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certificate for a period of 10 years or less, or permanently. |
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(h) Referral of the teacher, administrator, or supervisor |
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to the recovery network program provided in s. 1012.798 under |
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such terms and conditions as the commission specifies. |
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(8) Violations of the provisions of a final order |
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probationshall result in an order to show cause issued by the |
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clerk of the Education Practices Commission when requested by |
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the Department of Education. Upon failure of the educator |
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probationer, at the time and place stated in the order, to show |
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cause satisfactorily to the Education Practices Commission why a |
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penalty for violating the provisions of a final orderprobation |
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should not be imposed, the Education Practices Commission shall |
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impose whatever penalty is appropriate as established in s. |
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1012.795(6). Any probation period will be tolled when an order |
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to show cause has been issued until the issue is resolved by the |
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Education Practices Commission. |
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Section 6. Subsections (1) and (3), paragraph (c) of |
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subsection (6), and subsection (10) of section 1012.798, Florida |
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Statutes, are amended to read: |
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1012.798 Recovery network program for educators.-- |
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(1) RECOVERY NETWORK ESTABLISHED.--There is created within |
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the Department of Education, a recovery network program to |
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assist educators who are impaired as a result of alcohol abuse, |
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drug abuse, or a mental condition in obtaining treatment to |
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permit their continued contribution to the education profession. |
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Any person who has applied for orholds certification issued by |
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the department pursuant to s. 1012.56 is eligible for the |
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programassistance. The individual may enter the program |
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voluntarily or may be directed to participate through a deferred |
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prosecution agreement with the Commissioner of Education or a |
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final order of the Education Practices Commission pursuant to s. |
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1012.796. |
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(3) PURPOSE.--The recovery network program shall assist |
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educators in obtaining treatment and services from approved |
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treatment providers, but each impaired educator must pay for his |
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or her treatment under terms and conditions agreed upon by the |
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impaired educator and the treatment provider. A person who is |
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admitted to the recovery networkprogram must contract with the |
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treatment provider and the program. The treatment contract must |
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prescribe the type of treatment and the responsibilities of the |
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impaired educator and of the provider and must provide that the |
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impaired educator's progress will be monitored by the recovery |
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networkprogram. |
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(6) PARTICIPATION.--The recovery network program shall |
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operate independently of employee assistance programs operated |
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by local school districts, and the powers and duties of school |
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districts to make employment decisions, including disciplinary |
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decisions, is not affected except as provided in this section: |
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(c) A person who has not previously been under |
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investigation by the departmentmay be enrolled in a treatment |
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program by the recovery network program after an investigation |
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pursuant to s. 1012.796has commenced, if the person: |
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1. Acknowledges his or her impairment. |
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2. Agrees to evaluation, as approved by the recovery |
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network. |
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3. Agrees to enroll in an appropriate treatment program |
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approved by the recovery network. |
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4. Executes releases for all medical and treatment records |
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regarding his or her impairment and participation in a treatment |
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program to the recovery network, pursuant to 42 U.S.C. s. 290dd- |
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3 and the federal regulations adopted thereunder. |
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5. Enters into a deferred prosecution agreement with the |
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commissioner, which provides that no prosecution shall be |
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instituted concerning the matters enumerated in the agreement if |
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the person is properly enrolled in the treatment program and |
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successfully completes the program as certified by the recovery |
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network. The commissioner is under no obligation to enter into a |
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deferred prosecution agreement with the educator but may do so |
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if he or she determines that it is in the best interest of the |
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educational program of the state and the educator:. |
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a.6.Has not previously entered a substance abuse program. |
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b.7.Is not being investigated for any action involving |
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commission of a felony or violent act against another person. |
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c.8.Has not had multiple arrests for minor drug use, |
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possession, or abuse of alcohol. |
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(10) DECLARATION OF INELIGIBILITY.-- |
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(a) A person may be declared ineligible for further |
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assistance from the recovery network program if he or she does |
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not progress satisfactorily in a treatment program or leaves a |
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prescribed program or course of treatment without the approval |
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of the treatment provider. |
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(b) The determination of ineligibility must be made by the |
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commissioner in cases referred to him or her bythe program |
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administrator or his or her designee after review of the |
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circumstances of the case. Before referring a case to the |
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commissioner, the administrator must discuss the circumstances |
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with the treatment provider. The commissioner may direct the |
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Office of Professional Practices Services to investigate the |
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case and provide a report. |
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(c) If a treatment throughcontract withthe program is a |
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condition of a deferred prosecution agreement, and the program |
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administratorcommissionerdetermines that the person is |
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ineligible for further assistance, the commissioner may agree to |
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modify the terms and conditions of the deferred prosecution |
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agreement or may issue an administrative complaint, pursuant to |
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s. 1012.796, alleging the charges regarding which prosecution |
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was deferred. The person may dispute the determination as an |
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affirmative defense to the administrative complaint by including |
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with his or her request for hearing on the administrative |
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complaint a written statement setting forth the facts and |
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circumstances that show that the determination of ineligibility |
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was erroneous. If administrative proceedings regarding the |
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administrative complaint, pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57, |
411
|
result in a finding that the determination of ineligibility was |
412
|
erroneous, the person is eligible to participate in the program. |
413
|
If the determination of ineligibility was the only reason for |
414
|
setting aside the deferred prosecution agreement and issuing the |
415
|
administrative complaint and the administrative proceedings |
416
|
result in a finding that the determination was erroneous, the |
417
|
complaint shall be dismissed and the deferred prosecution |
418
|
agreement reinstated without prejudice to the commissioner's |
419
|
right to reissue the administrative complaint for other breaches |
420
|
of the agreement. |
421
|
(d) If a treatment throughcontract withthe program is a |
422
|
condition of a final order of the Education Practices |
423
|
Commission, the program administrator'scommissioner's |
424
|
determination of ineligibility constitutes a finding of probable |
425
|
cause that the person failed to comply with the final order. |
426
|
Pursuant to ss. 1012.795 and 1012.796, upon the request of the |
427
|
Department of Education, the clerk of the Education Practices |
428
|
Commission shall issue to the educator an order to show cause, |
429
|
or the commissioner mayshall issue an administrative complaint, |
430
|
and the case shall proceed under ss. 1012.795 and 1012.796,in |
431
|
the same manner as incases based on a failure to comply with an |
432
|
order of the Education Practices Commission. |
433
|
(e) If the person voluntarily entered into a treatment |
434
|
contract with the program, the program administrator |
435
|
commissionershall issue a written notice stating the reasons |
436
|
for the determination of ineligibility. Within 20 days after the |
437
|
date of such notice, the person may contest the determination of |
438
|
ineligibility pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57. |
439
|
Section 7. Subsection (4) of section 943.0585, Florida |
440
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
441
|
943.0585 Court-ordered expunction of criminal history |
442
|
records.--The courts of this state have jurisdiction over their |
443
|
own procedures, including the maintenance, expunction, and |
444
|
correction of judicial records containing criminal history |
445
|
information to the extent such procedures are not inconsistent |
446
|
with the conditions, responsibilities, and duties established by |
447
|
this section. Any court of competent jurisdiction may order a |
448
|
criminal justice agency to expunge the criminal history record |
449
|
of a minor or an adult who complies with the requirements of |
450
|
this section. The court shall not order a criminal justice |
451
|
agency to expunge a criminal history record until the person |
452
|
seeking to expunge a criminal history record has applied for and |
453
|
received a certificate of eligibility for expunction pursuant to |
454
|
subsection (2). A criminal history record that relates to a |
455
|
violation of s. 787.025, chapter 794, s. 796.03, s. 800.04, s. |
456
|
817.034, s. 825.1025, s. 827.071, chapter 839, s. 847.0133, s. |
457
|
847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. 893.135, or a violation enumerated in |
458
|
s. 907.041 may not be expunged, without regard to whether |
459
|
adjudication was withheld, if the defendant was found guilty of |
460
|
or pled guilty or nolo contendere to the offense, or if the |
461
|
defendant, as a minor, was found to have committed, or pled |
462
|
guilty or nolo contendere to committing, the offense as a |
463
|
delinquent act. The court may only order expunction of a |
464
|
criminal history record pertaining to one arrest or one incident |
465
|
of alleged criminal activity, except as provided in this |
466
|
section. The court may, at its sole discretion, order the |
467
|
expunction of a criminal history record pertaining to more than |
468
|
one arrest if the additional arrests directly relate to the |
469
|
original arrest. If the court intends to order the expunction of |
470
|
records pertaining to such additional arrests, such intent must |
471
|
be specified in the order. A criminal justice agency may not |
472
|
expunge any record pertaining to such additional arrests if the |
473
|
order to expunge does not articulate the intention of the court |
474
|
to expunge a record pertaining to more than one arrest. This |
475
|
section does not prevent the court from ordering the expunction |
476
|
of only a portion of a criminal history record pertaining to one |
477
|
arrest or one incident of alleged criminal activity. |
478
|
Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, a criminal justice |
479
|
agency may comply with laws, court orders, and official requests |
480
|
of other jurisdictions relating to expunction, correction, or |
481
|
confidential handling of criminal history records or information |
482
|
derived therefrom. This section does not confer any right to the |
483
|
expunction of any criminal history record, and any request for |
484
|
expunction of a criminal history record may be denied at the |
485
|
sole discretion of the court. |
486
|
(4) EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD EXPUNCTION.--Any |
487
|
criminal history record of a minor or an adult which is ordered |
488
|
expunged by a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to this |
489
|
section must be physically destroyed or obliterated by any |
490
|
criminal justice agency having custody of such record; except |
491
|
that any criminal history record in the custody of the |
492
|
department must be retained in all cases. A criminal history |
493
|
record ordered expunged that is retained by the department is |
494
|
confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and |
495
|
s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and not available to |
496
|
any person or entity except upon order of a court of competent |
497
|
jurisdiction. A criminal justice agency may retain a notation |
498
|
indicating compliance with an order to expunge. |
499
|
(a) The person who is the subject of a criminal history |
500
|
record that is expunged under this section or under other |
501
|
provisions of law, including former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, |
502
|
and former s. 943.058, may lawfully deny or fail to acknowledge |
503
|
the arrests covered by the expunged record, except when the |
504
|
subject of the record: |
505
|
1. Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice |
506
|
agency; |
507
|
2. Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution; |
508
|
3. Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under |
509
|
this section or s. 943.059; |
510
|
4. Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar; |
511
|
5. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract |
512
|
with the Department of Children and Family Services or the |
513
|
Department of Juvenile Justice or to be employed or used by such |
514
|
contractor or licensee in a sensitive position having direct |
515
|
contact with children, the developmentally disabled, the aged, |
516
|
or the elderly as provided in s. 110.1127(3), s. 393.063(15), s. |
517
|
394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s. 402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s. |
518
|
409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), s. 985.407, or chapter 400; or |
519
|
6. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by the Office of |
520
|
Teacher Education, Certification, Staff Development, and |
521
|
Professional Practices ofthe Department of Education, any |
522
|
district school board, any university laboratory school, any |
523
|
charter school, any private or parochial school,or any local |
524
|
governmental entity that licenses child care facilities. |
525
|
(b) Subject to the exceptions in paragraph (a), a person |
526
|
who has been granted an expunction under this section, former s. |
527
|
893.14, former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058 may not be held |
528
|
under any provision of law of this state to commit perjury or to |
529
|
be otherwise liable for giving a false statement by reason of |
530
|
such person's failure to recite or acknowledge an expunged |
531
|
criminal history record. |
532
|
(c) Information relating to the existence of an expunged |
533
|
criminal history record which is provided in accordance with |
534
|
paragraph (a) is confidential and exempt from the provisions of |
535
|
s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, |
536
|
except that the department shall disclose the existence of a |
537
|
criminal history record ordered expunged to the entities set |
538
|
forth in subparagraphs (a)1., 4., 5., and 6. for their |
539
|
respective licensing and employment purposes, and to criminal |
540
|
justice agencies for their respective criminal justice purposes. |
541
|
It is unlawful for any employee of an entity set forth in |
542
|
subparagraph (a)1., subparagraph (a)4., subparagraph (a)5., or |
543
|
subparagraph (a)6. to disclose information relating to the |
544
|
existence of an expunged criminal history record of a person |
545
|
seeking employment or licensure with such entity or contractor, |
546
|
except to the person to whom the criminal history record relates |
547
|
or to persons having direct responsibility for employment or |
548
|
licensure decisions. Any person who violates this paragraph |
549
|
commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as |
550
|
provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
551
|
Section 8. Subsection (4) of section 943.059, Florida |
552
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
553
|
943.059 Court-ordered sealing of criminal history |
554
|
records.--The courts of this state shall continue to have |
555
|
jurisdiction over their own procedures, including the |
556
|
maintenance, sealing, and correction of judicial records |
557
|
containing criminal history information to the extent such |
558
|
procedures are not inconsistent with the conditions, |
559
|
responsibilities, and duties established by this section. Any |
560
|
court of competent jurisdiction may order a criminal justice |
561
|
agency to seal the criminal history record of a minor or an |
562
|
adult who complies with the requirements of this section. The |
563
|
court shall not order a criminal justice agency to seal a |
564
|
criminal history record until the person seeking to seal a |
565
|
criminal history record has applied for and received a |
566
|
certificate of eligibility for sealing pursuant to subsection |
567
|
(2). A criminal history record that relates to a violation of s. |
568
|
787.025, chapter 794, s. 796.03, s. 800.04, s. 817.034, s. |
569
|
825.1025, s. 827.071, chapter 839, s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. |
570
|
847.0145, s. 893.135, or a violation enumerated in s. 907.041 |
571
|
may not be sealed, without regard to whether adjudication was |
572
|
withheld, if the defendant was found guilty of or pled guilty or |
573
|
nolo contendere to the offense, or if the defendant, as a minor, |
574
|
was found to have committed or pled guilty or nolo contendere to |
575
|
committing the offense as a delinquent act. The court may only |
576
|
order sealing of a criminal history record pertaining to one |
577
|
arrest or one incident of alleged criminal activity, except as |
578
|
provided in this section. The court may, at its sole discretion, |
579
|
order the sealing of a criminal history record pertaining to |
580
|
more than one arrest if the additional arrests directly relate |
581
|
to the original arrest. If the court intends to order the |
582
|
sealing of records pertaining to such additional arrests, such |
583
|
intent must be specified in the order. A criminal justice agency |
584
|
may not seal any record pertaining to such additional arrests if |
585
|
the order to seal does not articulate the intention of the court |
586
|
to seal records pertaining to more than one arrest. This section |
587
|
does not prevent the court from ordering the sealing of only a |
588
|
portion of a criminal history record pertaining to one arrest or |
589
|
one incident of alleged criminal activity. Notwithstanding any |
590
|
law to the contrary, a criminal justice agency may comply with |
591
|
laws, court orders, and official requests of other jurisdictions |
592
|
relating to sealing, correction, or confidential handling of |
593
|
criminal history records or information derived therefrom. This |
594
|
section does not confer any right to the sealing of any criminal |
595
|
history record, and any request for sealing a criminal history |
596
|
record may be denied at the sole discretion of the court. |
597
|
(4) EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD SEALING.--A criminal |
598
|
history record of a minor or an adult which is ordered sealed by |
599
|
a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to this section is |
600
|
confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and |
601
|
s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and is available only |
602
|
to the person who is the subject of the record, to the subject's |
603
|
attorney, to criminal justice agencies for their respective |
604
|
criminal justice purposes, or to those entities set forth in |
605
|
subparagraphs (a)1., 4., 5., and 6. for their respective |
606
|
licensing and employment purposes. |
607
|
(a) The subject of a criminal history record sealed under |
608
|
this section or under other provisions of law, including former |
609
|
s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, and former s. 943.058, may lawfully |
610
|
deny or fail to acknowledge the arrests covered by the sealed |
611
|
record, except when the subject of the record: |
612
|
1. Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice |
613
|
agency; |
614
|
2. Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution; |
615
|
3. Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under |
616
|
this section or s. 943.0585; |
617
|
4. Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar; |
618
|
5. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract |
619
|
with the Department of Children and Family Services or the |
620
|
Department of Juvenile Justice or to be employed or used by such |
621
|
contractor or licensee in a sensitive position having direct |
622
|
contact with children, the developmentally disabled, the aged, |
623
|
or the elderly as provided in s. 110.1127(3), s. 393.063(15), s. |
624
|
394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s. 402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s. |
625
|
409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), s. 415.103, s. 985.407, or chapter |
626
|
400; or |
627
|
6. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by the Office of |
628
|
Teacher Education, Certification, Staff Development, and |
629
|
Professional Practices ofthe Department of Education, any |
630
|
district school board, any university laboratory school, any |
631
|
charter school, any private or parochial school,or any local |
632
|
governmental entity thatwhichlicenses child care facilities. |
633
|
(b) Subject to the exceptions in paragraph (a), a person |
634
|
who has been granted a sealing under this section, former s. |
635
|
893.14, former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058 may not be held |
636
|
under any provision of law of this state to commit perjury or to |
637
|
be otherwise liable for giving a false statement by reason of |
638
|
such person's failure to recite or acknowledge a sealed criminal |
639
|
history record. |
640
|
(c) Information relating to the existence of a sealed |
641
|
criminal record provided in accordance with the provisions of |
642
|
paragraph (a) is confidential and exempt from the provisions of |
643
|
s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, |
644
|
except that the department shall disclose the sealed criminal |
645
|
history record to the entities set forth in subparagraphs (a)1., |
646
|
4., 5., and 6. for their respective licensing and employment |
647
|
purposes. It is unlawful for any employee of an entity set forth |
648
|
in subparagraph (a)1., subparagraph (a)4., subparagraph (a)5., |
649
|
or subparagraph (a)6. to disclose information relating to the |
650
|
existence of a sealed criminal history record of a person |
651
|
seeking employment or licensure with such entity or contractor, |
652
|
except to the person to whom the criminal history record relates |
653
|
or to persons having direct responsibility for employment or |
654
|
licensure decisions. Any person who violates the provisions of |
655
|
this paragraph commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, |
656
|
punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
657
|
Section 9. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |