HB 1903 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to regulation of telecommunications
3    companies; providing a popular name; amending s. 364.01,
4    F.S.; providing legislative finding that provision of
5    unregulated voice-over-internet protocol is in the public
6    interest; amending s. 364.02, F.S.; changing the term
7    “alternative local exchange telecommunications company” to
8    “competitive local exchange telecommunications company”;
9    defining the term “intrastate interexchange
10    telecommunications company”; limiting the definition of
11    “service”; amending s. 364.025, F.S.; conforming
12    terminology; extending the time period for mandatory
13    provision of basic local exchange telecommunications
14    services within the territory of a local exchange
15    telecommunications company; extending the transitional
16    time period for the Public Service Commission’s providing
17    an interim mechanism for maintaining universal service
18    objectives; providing authority for the Public Service
19    Commission to change the mechanism upon petition during
20    such period; delaying requirement that the Legislature
21    establish a permanent mechanism; delaying date on which
22    competitive local exchange telecommunications company may
23    petition the Public Service Commission to become a
24    universal service provider and carrier of last resort;
25    amending s. 364.0361, F.S.; providing exclusivity for
26    certain regulations; amending s. 364.051, F.S.; conforming
27    terminology; providing circumstances under which certain
28    telecommunication companies may elect alternative
29    regulations; providing an exception; prohibiting an
30    increase in certain regulations on competitive local
31    exchange telecommunications companies; amending s.
32    364.052, F.S.; conforming terminology; amending s.
33    364.058, F.S.; providing for an expedited process to
34    facilitate quick resolution of disputes between
35    telecommunications companies; providing rulemaking
36    authority; creating s. 364.059, F.S.; providing procedures
37    for staying election of local exchange telecommunications
38    companies to be subject to alternative regulations;
39    requiring the Public Service Commission to provide
40    benchmarks and criteria for granting stays; providing
41    rulemaking authority; amending s. 364.10, F.S.; requiring
42    certain local exchange telecommunications companies to
43    provide Lifeline services to certain persons; providing
44    for eligibility determinations by the Public Counsel for
45    receipt of such services; prohibiting rate increases for
46    basic local telecommunications services provided to such
47    eligible persons; requiring distribution of certain
48    materials; requiring annual reports; amending ss. 364.16,
49    364.161, and 364.162, F.S.; conforming terminology;
50    amending s. 364.163, F.S.; deleting obsolete language;
51    changing period in which intrastate access rates are
52    capped; removing limitations on certain rate increases;
53    eliminating certain fees; providing presumption of
54    validity for certain tariff changes made by intrastate
55    interexchange telecommunications companies; creating s.
56    364.164, F.S.; authorizing local exchange
57    telecommunications companies to petition the Public
58    Service Commission for reduction of intrastate network
59    access rates under certain circumstances; requiring
60    revenue neutrality; providing criteria for the commission
61    to consider; amending s. 364.337, F.S.; conforming
62    terminology; amending s. 364.3376, F.S.; eliminating the
63    requirement that intrastate interexchange
64    telecommunications companies obtain a certificate of
65    public convenience prior to providing operator services;
66    amending ss. 364.502 and 365.172, F.S.; conforming
67    terminology; amending ss. 196.012, 199.183, 212.08,
68    290.007, 350.0605, 364.602, and 489.103, F.S.; correcting
69    cross references to s. 364.02, F.S.; providing an
70    effective date.
71         
72          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
73         
74          Section 1. This act may be known by the popular name the
75    “Tele-Competition Innovation and Infrastructure Enhancement Act
76    of 2003.”
77          Section 2. Subsection (3) of section 364.01, Florida
78    Statutes, is amended to read:
79          364.01 Powers of commission, legislative intent.--
80          (3) The Legislature finds that the competitive provision
81    of telecommunications services, including local exchange
82    telecommunications service, is in the public interest and will
83    provide customers with freedom of choice, encourage the
84    introduction of new telecommunications service, encourage
85    technological innovation, and encourage investment in
86    telecommunications infrastructure. The Legislature further finds
87    that the transition from the monopoly provision of local
88    exchange service to the competitive provision thereof will
89    require appropriate regulatory oversight to protect consumers
90    and provide for the development of fair and effective
91    competition, but nothing in this chapter shall limit the
92    availability to any party of any remedy under state or federal
93    antitrust laws. The Legislature further finds that changes in
94    regulations allowing increased competition in telecommunications
95    services could provide the occasion for increases in the
96    telecommunications workforce; therefore, it is in the public
97    interest that competition in telecommunications services lead to
98    a situation that enhances the high-technological skills and the
99    economic status of the telecommunications workforce. The
100    Legislature further finds that the provision of voice-over-
101    internet protocol (VOIP) free of unnecessary regulation,
102    regardless of the provider, is in the public interest.
103          Section 3. Section 364.02, Florida Statutes, is amended to
104    read:
105          364.02 Definitions.--As used in this chapter:
106          (1)(2)“Basic local telecommunications service” means
107    voice-grade, flat-rate residential, and flat-rate single-line
108    business local exchange services which provide dial tone, local
109    usage necessary to place unlimited calls within a local exchange
110    area, dual tone multifrequency dialing, and access to the
111    following: emergency services such as “911,” all locally
112    available interexchange companies, directory assistance,
113    operator services, relay services, and an alphabetical directory
114    listing. For a local exchange telecommunications company, such
115    term shall include any extended area service routes, and
116    extended calling service in existence or ordered by the
117    commission on or before July 1, 1995.
118          (2)(3)“Commercial mobile radio service provider” means a
119    commercial mobile radio service provider as defined by and
120    pursuant to 47 U.S.C. ss. 153(n) and 332(d).
121          (3)(4)“Commission” means the Florida Public Service
122    Commission.
123          (4)(1)CompetitiveAlternativelocal exchange
124    telecommunications company” means any company certificated by
125    the commission to provide local exchange telecommunications
126    services in this state on or after July 1, 1995.
127          (5) “Corporation” includes a corporation, company,
128    association, or joint stock association.
129          (6) “Intrastate interexchange telecommunications company”
130    means any entity that provides intrastate interexchange
131    telecommunications services.
132          (7)(6)“Local exchange telecommunications company” means
133    any company certificated by the commission to provide local
134    exchange telecommunications service in this state on or before
135    June 30, 1995.
136          (8)(7)“Monopoly service” means a telecommunications
137    service for which there is no effective competition, either in
138    fact or by operation of law.
139          (9)(8)“Nonbasic service” means any telecommunications
140    service provided by a local exchange telecommunications company
141    other than a basic local telecommunications service, a local
142    interconnection arrangement described in s. 364.16, or a network
143    access service described in s. 364.163.
144          (10)(9)“Operator service” includes, but is not limited
145    to, billing or completion of third-party, person-to-person,
146    collect, or calling card or credit card calls through the use of
147    a live operator or automated equipment.
148          (11)(10)“Operator service provider” means a person who
149    furnishes operator service through a call aggregator.
150          (12)(11)“Service” is to be construed in its broadest and
151    most inclusive sense. The term “service” does not include voice-
152    over-internet protocol service for purposes of regulation by the
153    commission. Nothing herein shall affect the rights and
154    obligations of any entity related to the payment of switched
155    network access rates or other intercarrier compensation, if any,
156    related to voice-over-internet protocol service.
157          (13)(12)“Telecommunications company” includes every
158    corporation, partnership, and person and their lessees,
159    trustees, or receivers appointed by any court whatsoever, and
160    every political subdivision in the state, offering two-way
161    telecommunications service to the public for hire within this
162    state by the use of a telecommunications facility. The term
163    “telecommunications company” does not include:
164          (a) An entity which provides a telecommunications facility
165    exclusively to a certificated telecommunications company;
166          (b) An entity which provides a telecommunications facility
167    exclusively to a company which is excluded from the definition
168    of a telecommunications company under this subsection;
169          (c) A commercial mobile radio service provider;
170          (d) A facsimile transmission service;
171          (e) A private computer data network company not offering
172    service to the public for hire; or
173          (f) A cable television company providing cable service as
174    defined in 47 U.S.C. s. 522; or.
175          (g) An intrastate interexchange telecommunications
176    company.
177         
178          However, each commercial mobile radio service provider and each
179    intrastate interexchange telecommunications companyshall
180    continue to be liable for any taxes imposed pursuant to chapters
181    202, 203, and 212 and any fees assessed pursuant to ss.s.
182    364.025 and 364.336. Each intrastate interexchange
183    telecommunications company shall continue to be subject to ss.
184    364.04, 364.10(3)(a) and (d), 364.163, 364.285, 364.501,
185    364.603, and 364.604, shall provide the commission with such
186    current information as the commission deems necessary to contact
187    and communicate with the company, shall continue to pay
188    intrastate switched network access rates or other intercarrier
189    compensation to the local exchange telecommunications company or
190    the competitive local exchange telecommunications company for
191    the origination and termination of interexchange
192    telecommunications service, and shall reduce its intrastate long
193    distance toll rates in accordance with s. 364.163(2).
194          (14)(13)“Telecommunications facility” includes real
195    estate, easements, apparatus, property, and routes used and
196    operated to provide two-way telecommunications service to the
197    public for hire within this state.
198          Section 4. Section 364.025, Florida Statutes, is amended
199    to read:
200          364.025 Universal service.--
201          (1) For the purposes of this section, the term "universal
202    service" means an evolving level of access to telecommunications
203    services that, taking into account advances in technologies,
204    services, and market demand for essential services, the
205    commission determines should be provided at just, reasonable,
206    and affordable rates to customers, including those in rural,
207    economically disadvantaged, and high-cost areas. It is the
208    intent of the Legislature that universal service objectives be
209    maintained after the local exchange market is opened to
210    competitively provided services. It is also the intent of the
211    Legislature that during this transition period the ubiquitous
212    nature of the local exchange telecommunications companies be
213    used to satisfy these objectives. UntilFor a period of 8 years
214    after January 1, 20091996, each local exchange
215    telecommunications company shall be required to furnish basic
216    local exchange telecommunications service within a reasonable
217    time period to any person requesting such service within the
218    company's service territory.
219          (2) The Legislature finds that each telecommunications
220    company should contribute its fair share to the support of the
221    universal service objectives and carrier-of-last-resort
222    obligations. For a transitional period not to exceed January 1,
223    20092004, the interim mechanism for maintaining universal
224    service objectives and funding carrier-of-last-resort
225    obligations shall be established by the commission, pending the
226    implementation of a permanent mechanism. The interim mechanism
227    shall be applied in a manner that ensures that each competitive
228    alternativelocal exchange telecommunications company
229    contributes its fair share to the support of universal service
230    and carrier-of-last-resort obligations. The interim mechanism
231    applied to each competitivealternativelocal exchange
232    telecommunications company shall reflect a fair share of the
233    local exchange telecommunications company's recovery of
234    investments made in fulfilling its carrier-of-last-resort
235    obligations, and the maintenance of universal service
236    objectives. The commission shall ensure that the interim
237    mechanism does not impede the development of residential
238    consumer choice or create an unreasonable barrier to
239    competition. In reaching its determination, the commission shall
240    not inquire into or consider any factor that is inconsistent
241    with s. 364.051(1)(c). The costs and expenses of any government
242    program or project required in part II of this chapter shall not
243    be recovered under this section.
244          (3) In the event any party, prior to January 1, 20092004,
245    believes that circumstances have changed substantially to
246    warrant a change in the interim mechanism, that party may
247    petition the commission for a change, but the commission shall
248    grant such petition only after an opportunity for a hearing and
249    a compelling showing of changed circumstances, including that
250    the provider's customer population includes as many residential
251    as business customers. The commission shall act on any such
252    petition within 120 days.
253          (4)(a) Prior to January 1, 20092004, the Legislature
254    shall establish a permanent universal service mechanism upon the
255    effective date of which any interim recovery mechanism for
256    universal service objectives or carrier-of-last-resort
257    obligations imposed on competitivealternativelocal exchange
258    telecommunications companies shall terminate.
259          (b) To assist the Legislature in establishing a permanent
260    universal service mechanism, the commission, by February 15,
261    1999, shall determine and report to the President of the Senate
262    and the Speaker of the House of Representatives the total
263    forward-looking cost, based upon the most recent commercially
264    available technology and equipment and generally accepted design
265    and placement principles, of providing basic local
266    telecommunications service on a basis no greater than a wire
267    center basis using a cost proxy model to be selected by the
268    commission after notice and opportunity for hearing.
269          (c) In determining the cost of providing basic local
270    telecommunications service for small local exchange
271    telecommunications companies, which serve less than 100,000
272    access lines, the commission shall not be required to use the
273    cost proxy model selected pursuant to paragraph (b) until a
274    mechanism is implemented by the Federal Government for small
275    companies, but no sooner than January 1, 2001. The commission
276    shall calculate a small local exchange telecommunications
277    company's cost of providing basic local telecommunications
278    services based on one of the following options:
279          1. A different proxy model; or
280          2. A fully distributed allocation of embedded costs,
281    identifying high-cost areas within the local exchange area the
282    company serves and including all embedded investments and
283    expenses incurred by the company in the provision of universal
284    service. Such calculations may be made using fully distributed
285    costs consistent with 47 C.F.R. parts 32, 36, and 64. The
286    geographic basis for the calculations shall be no smaller than a
287    census block group.
288          (5) After January 1, 2001, a competitivean alternative
289    local exchange telecommunications company may petition the
290    commission to become the universal service provider and carrier
291    of last resort in areas requested to be served by that
292    competitivealternativelocal exchange telecommunications
293    company. Upon petition of a competitivean alternativelocal
294    exchange telecommunications company, the commission shall have
295    120 days to vote on granting in whole or in part or denying the
296    petition of the competitivealternativelocal exchange company.
297    The commission may establish the competitivealternativelocal
298    exchange telecommunications company as the universal service
299    provider and carrier of last resort, provided that the
300    commission first determines that the competitivealternative
301    local exchange telecommunications company will provide high-
302    quality, reliable service. In the order establishing the
303    competitivealternativelocal exchange telecommunications
304    company as the universal service provider and carrier of last
305    resort, the commission shall set the period of time in which
306    such company must meet those objectives and obligations and
307    shall set up any mechanism needed to aid such company in
308    carrying out these duties.
309          Section 5. Section 364.0361, Florida Statutes, is amended
310    to read:
311          364.0361 Local government authority; nondiscriminatory
312    exercise.--A local government shall treat each
313    telecommunications company in a nondiscriminatory manner when
314    exercising its authority to grant franchises to a
315    telecommunications company or to otherwise establish conditions
316    or compensation for the use of rights-of-way or other public
317    property by a telecommunications company. No local government
318    shall have the authority to directly or indirectly regulate the
319    terms and conditions, including, but not limited to, the
320    operating systems, qualifications, services, service quality,
321    service territory, and prices, applicable to or in connection
322    with the provision of any broadband or information service.
323    Nothing herein relieves any provider from any obligations under
324    s. 166.046 or s. 337.401.
325          Section 6. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and subsection
326    (3) of section 364.051, Florida Statutes, are amended, and new
327    subsections (6), (7), and (8) are added to said section, to
328    read:
329          364.051 Price regulation.--
330          (1) SCHEDULE.--Notwithstanding any other provisions of
331    this chapter, the following local exchange telecommunications
332    companies shall become subject to the price regulation described
333    in this section on the following dates:
334          (a) For a local exchange telecommunications company with
335    100,000 or more access lines in service as of July 1, 1995, such
336    company may file with the commission a notice of election to be
337    under price regulation effective January 1, 1996, or when a
338    competitivean alternativelocal exchange telecommunications
339    company is certificated to provide local exchange
340    telecommunications services in its service territory, whichever
341    is later.
342          (3) In the event that it is determined that the level of
343    competition justifies the elimination of price caps in an
344    exchange served by a local exchange telecommunications company
345    with less than 3 million basic local telecommunications service
346    access lines in service, or at the end of 5 years for any local
347    exchange telecommunications company, the local exchange
348    telecommunications company may thereafter on 30 days' notice
349    adjust its basic service revenuespricesonce in any 12-month
350    period in an amount not to exceed the change in inflation less 1
351    percent. Inflation shall be measured by the changes in the Gross
352    Domestic Product Fixed 1987 Weights Price Index, or successor
353    fixed weight price index, published in the Survey of Current
354    Business or a publication, by the United States Department of
355    Commerce. In the event any local exchange telecommunications
356    company, after January 1, 2001, believes that the level of
357    competition justifies the elimination of any form of price
358    regulation, the company may petition the Legislature.
359          (6) At such time that a local exchange telecommunications
360    company with more than 1 million access lines in service has
361    reduced its intrastate switched network access rates to parity,
362    as defined in s. 364.164(5), such local exchange
363    telecommunications company’s basic local telecommunications
364    service may, at the company’s election, thereafter be subject to
365    the same regulatory treatment as its nonbasic services. The
366    company’s retail service quality requirements that are not
367    already equal to the service quality requirements imposed upon
368    the competitive local exchange telecommunications companies
369    shall thereafter be no greater than those imposed upon
370    competitive local exchange telecommunications companies, unless
371    the commission, within 120 days after the company’s election,
372    determines otherwise. In such event, the commission may grant
373    some reductions in service quality requirements and in some or
374    all of the company’s local calling areas. In no event shall the
375    commission impose retail service quality requirements on
376    competitive local exchange telecommunications companies greater
377    than existed on January 1, 2003.
378          (7) In the event that a local exchange telecommunications
379    company elects, pursuant to subsection (6), to subject its
380    retail basic local telecommunications services to the same
381    regulatory treatment as its nonbasic services, such local
382    exchange telecommunications company may thereafter petition the
383    commission for regulatory treatment of its retail services at a
384    level no greater than that imposed by the commission upon
385    competitive local exchange telecommunications companies. The
386    local exchange telecommunications company shall:
387          (a) Show that granting the petition is in the public
388    interest.
389          (b) Reduce its intrastate switched network access rates to
390    its local reciprocal interconnection rate upon the grant of the
391    petition.
392         
393          The commission shall act upon such petition within 9 months
394    after its filing with the commission. In making its
395    determination to either grant or deny the petition, the
396    commission shall determine the extent to which the level of
397    competition faced by the local exchange telecommunications
398    company permits, and will continue to permit, the company to
399    have its retail services regulated no differently than the
400    competitive local exchange telecommunications companies are then
401    being regulated. In no event shall the commission increase the
402    level of regulation for competitive local exchange
403    telecommunications companies greater than that which exists on
404    the date the local exchange telecommunications company files its
405    petition.
406          (8) The provisions described in subsections (6) and (7)
407    shall apply to any local exchange telecommunications company
408    with 1 million or less access lines in service that has reduced
409    its intrastate switched network access rates to a level equal to
410    the company’s interstate switched network access rates in effect
411    on January 1, 2003.
412          Section 7. Subsections (2), (3), and (4) of section
413    364.052, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
414          364.052 Regulatory methods for small local exchange
415    telecommunications companies.--
416          (2) A small local exchange telecommunications company
417    shall remain under rate base, rate of return regulation until
418    the company elects to become subject to s. 364.051, or January
419    1, 2001, whichever occurs first. A company subject to this
420    section, electing to be regulated pursuant to s. 364.051, will
421    have any overearnings attributable to a period prior to the date
422    on which the company makes the election subject to refund or
423    other disposition by the commission. Small local exchange
424    telecommunications companies not electing the price regulation
425    provided for under s. 364.051 shall also be regulated pursuant
426    to ss. 364.03, 364.035(1) and (2), 364.05, and 364.055 and other
427    provisions necessary for rate base, rate of return regulation.
428    If a small local exchange telecommunications company has not
429    elected to be regulated under s. 364.051, by January 1, 2001,
430    the company shall remain under rate base, rate of return
431    regulation until such time as a certificated competitive
432    alternativelocal exchange company provides basic local
433    telecommunications service in the company's territory. At such
434    time, the small local exchange telecommunications company shall
435    be subject to s. 364.051.
436          (a) The commission shall establish, by rule, ranges of
437    basic factors for lives and salvage values to be used in
438    developing depreciation rates for companies subject to this
439    section. Companies shall have the option of using basic factors
440    within the established ranges or of filing depreciation studies.
441          (b) The commission shall adopt, by rule, streamlined
442    procedures for regulating companies subject to this section.
443    These procedures shall minimize the burdens of regulation with
444    regard to audits, investigations, service standards, cost
445    studies, reports, and other matters, and the commission shall
446    establish, by rule, only those procedures that are cost-
447    justified and are in the public interest so that universal
448    service may be promoted. Upon petition filed in this rulemaking
449    proceeding, the commission shall review and may approve any
450    regulations unique to the specific circumstances of a company
451    subject to this section.
452          (3) A company subject to this section may at any time
453    after January 1, 1996, elect to be regulated pursuant to s.
454    364.051. If such a company so elects or provides cable
455    television programming services directly or as video dial tone
456    applications authorized under 47 U.S.C. s. 214, except as
457    provided for in compliance with part II of this chapter, a
458    certificated competitivealternativelocal exchange company may
459    provide local exchange telecommunications services within the
460    territory of the electing company.
461          (4) Any competitivealternativelocal exchange
462    telecommunications company competing within the territory of any
463    small local exchange telecommunications company must do so on an
464    exchange-wide basis for the provision of flat-rated, switched
465    residential and business local exchange telecommunications
466    services in all exchanges in which they elect to serve, unless
467    the commission determines otherwise. The competitivealternative
468    local exchange telecommunications company may petition and the
469    commission has the authority to determine that it is in the
470    public interest for a competitivean alternativelocal exchange
471    telecommunications company to service a geographic territory
472    that is less than an entire exchange.
473          Section 8. Subsection (3) is added to section 364.058,
474    Florida Statutes, to read:
475          364.058 Limited proceedings.--
476          (3) The commission shall implement an expedited process to
477    facilitate the quick resolution of disputes between
478    telecommunications companies. The process implemented by the
479    commission shall, to the extent feasible, minimize the time
480    necessary to reach a decision on a dispute. The commission may
481    limit the use of the expedited process based on the number of
482    parties, the number of issues, or the complexity of issues. For
483    any proceeding conducted pursuant to the expedited process, the
484    commission shall make its determination within 120 days after a
485    petition is filed or a motion is made. The commission shall
486    adopt rules to implement this subsection.
487          Section 9. Section 364.059, Florida Statutes, is created
488    to read:
489          364.059 Procedures for seeking stay; benchmark;
490    criteria.--
491          (1) At such time that a local exchange telecommunications
492    company has elected, pursuant to s. 364.051(6), to have its
493    basic local telecommunications services treated the same as its
494    nonbasic services, the following procedures shall be available:
495          (a) Any petition filed by a substantially interested party
496    against a local exchange telecommunications company seeking a
497    stay of the effective date of a price reduction for a basic
498    local telecommunications service, alleging an anticompetitive
499    price reduction pursuant to s. 364.051(5), s. 364.08, s. 364.09,
500    s. 364.10, or s. 364.3381, shall be resolved by the commission
501    pursuant to this section and by an order issued within 45 days
502    after the date the petition is filed.
503          (b) The petitioner shall provide such showing as is
504    required by law for a temporary injunction, and the local
505    exchange telecommunications company shall have 7 days within
506    which to respond to the petition.
507          (c) Nothing contained herein shall prevent the local
508    exchange telecommunications company from raising any affirmative
509    defenses provided by law.
510          (d) No stay shall be granted until the commission has
511    voted on the petition after an opportunity for oral argument.
512          (e) If the commission grants a stay, the stay shall not
513    exceed 45 days and the commission shall make a determination on
514    the merits within the 45-day period, unless the commission
515    extends this time period, not to exceed 15 days, based on a
516    delay in the availability of relevant cost studies and
517    supporting documents.
518          (f) In the event the commission denies a stay, nothing
519    herein prevents the petitioner from filing allegations of
520    anticompetitive price reductions as otherwise provided by law.
521          (g) The petitioner shall have the burden of proof that a
522    statutory violation has occurred, but the commission and the
523    petitioner shall have access, pursuant to s. 364.183, to the
524    local exchange telecommunications company’s relevant cost
525    studies and supporting documents.
526          (h) The commission shall reject any petition within 15
527    days after filing if the local exchange telecommunications
528    company challenges, and the commission determines, that the
529    petition on its face alleges the same violations and the same
530    facts that have previously been resolved against the petitioner.
531          (2) For purposes of carrying out the procedures set forth
532    in subsection (1), the commission shall establish an objective
533    benchmark, such as a price or cost floor, by which the
534    commission may determine whether a requested stay of a basic
535    local telecommunications service price reduction is warranted.
536    Such benchmark shall be based upon generally accepted economic
537    costing and pricing principles and judicial or regulatory
538    costing and pricing precedent. The commission shall also
539    establish the criteria for determining on the merits whether the
540    basic local telecommunications service price reduction is in
541    fact anticompetitive. Such criteria shall be based upon
542    generally accepted economic competitive costing and pricing
543    principles and judicial or regulatory precedent for detecting
544    the presence of anticompetitive pricing. In no event, however,
545    shall the commission establish benchmarks or criteria that are
546    inconsistent with or interfere with the competitive pricing
547    conduct permitted by existing law. The commission shall
548    establish the benchmark and criteria by rule, which rule
549    adoption proceeding shall commence no earlier than January 1,
550    2005, and a final order shall issue within 120 days after
551    commencement. Such benchmarks and criteria shall in any event be
552    available when subsection (1) becomes effective. In the event
553    that the provisions of s. 364.164(8) become operative, the
554    commission shall immediately commence establishment of the
555    benchmark and criteria required for the procedures set forth in
556    subsection (1) and this subsection, but nothing herein shall
557    prevent or delay a local exchange telecommunications company
558    from making and implementing the election provided for in s.
559    364.051(6).
560          Section 10. Subsection (3) is added to section 364.10,
561    Florida Statutes, to read:
562          364.10 Undue advantage to person or locality prohibited;
563    exception.--
564          (3)(a) Effective September 1, 2003, any local exchange
565    telecommunications company authorized by the commission to
566    reduce its switched network access rate pursuant to s. 364.164
567    shall have tariffed and shall provide Lifeline service to any
568    otherwise eligible customer or potential customer who meets an
569    income eligibility test at 125 percent or less of the federal
570    poverty income guidelines for Lifeline customers. Such test for
571    eligibility shall augment, rather than replace, the eligibility
572    standards established by federal law and based on participation
573    in certain low-income assistance programs. Each intrastate
574    interexchange telecommunications company shall, effective
575    September 1, 2003, file a tariff providing at a minimum the
576    intrastate interexchange telecommunications carrier’s current
577    Lifeline benefits and exemptions to Lifeline customers who meet
578    the income eligibility test set forth in this subsection. The
579    Office of Public Counsel shall serve as the state agency that
580    certifies and maintains claims submitted by a customer for
581    eligibility under the income test authorized by this subsection.
582          (b) Each local exchange telecommunications company subject
583    to this subsection shall provide to each state and federal
584    agency providing benefits to persons eligible for Lifeline
585    service applications, brochures, pamphlets, or other materials
586    that inform such persons of their eligibility for Lifeline, and
587    each state agency providing such benefits shall furnish the
588    materials to affected persons at the time they apply for
589    benefits.
590          (c) Any local exchange telecommunications company customer
591    receiving Lifeline benefits shall not be subject to any
592    residential basic local telecommunications service rate
593    increases authorized by s. 364.164 until such time as the local
594    exchange telecommunications company reaches parity as defined in
595    s. 364.164(5) or until the customer no longer qualifies for the
596    Lifeline benefits established by this section or s. 364.105, or
597    unless otherwise determined by the commission upon petition by a
598    local exchange telecommunications company.
599          (d) By December 31, 2003, each state agency that provides
600    benefits to persons eligible for Lifeline service shall
601    undertake, in cooperation with the Department of Children and
602    Family Services, the commission, and telecommunications
603    companies providing Lifeline services, the development of
604    procedures to promote Lifeline participation.
605          (e) The commission shall report to the Governor, the
606    Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the President of
607    the Senate by December 31 each year on the number of customers
608    who are subscribing to Lifeline service and the effectiveness of
609    any processes to promote participation.
610          Section 11. Subsection (2), paragraph (a) of subsection
611    (3), and subsection (5) of section 364.16, Florida Statutes, are
612    amended to read:
613          364.16 Connection of lines and transfers; local
614    interconnection; telephone number portability.--
615          (2) Each competitivealternativelocal exchange
616    telecommunications company shall provide access to, and
617    interconnection with, its telecommunications services to any
618    other provider of local exchange telecommunications services
619    requesting such access and interconnection at nondiscriminatory
620    prices, terms, and conditions. If the parties are unable to
621    negotiate mutually acceptable prices, terms, and conditions
622    after 60 days, either party may petition the commission and the
623    commission shall have 120 days to make a determination after
624    proceeding as required by s. 364.162(2) pertaining to
625    interconnection services.
626          (3) Each local exchange telecommunications company shall
627    provide access to, and interconnection with, its
628    telecommunications facilities to any other provider of local
629    exchange telecommunications services requesting such access and
630    interconnection at nondiscriminatory prices, rates, terms, and
631    conditions established by the procedures set forth in s.
632    364.162.
633          (a) No local exchange telecommunications company or
634    competitivealternativelocal exchange telecommunications
635    company shall knowingly deliver traffic, for which terminating
636    access service charges would otherwise apply, through a local
637    interconnection arrangement without paying the appropriate
638    charges for such terminating access service.
639          (5) When requested, each certificated telecommunications
640    company shall provide access to any poles, conduits, rights-of-
641    way, and like facilities that it owns or controls to any local
642    exchange telecommunications company or competitivealternative
643    local exchange telecommunications company pursuant to reasonable
644    rates and conditions mutually agreed to which do not
645    discriminate between similarly situated companies.
646          Section 12. Subsections (3) and (4) of section 364.161,
647    Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
648          364.161 Unbundling and resale.--
649          (3) Only after a competitivean alternativelocal exchange
650    telecommunications company has been determined to be a carrier
651    of last resort shall such company, upon request by another
652    telecommunications provider, be required, for purposes of
653    resale, to unbundle its local exchange services, network
654    features, functions and capabilities, including its local loop,
655    to the extent such unbundling is technically and economically
656    feasible. The parties shall negotiate the terms, conditions, and
657    prices of any feasible unbundling request. If the parties cannot
658    reach a satisfactory resolution within 60 days, either party may
659    petition the commission to arbitrate the dispute and the
660    commission shall make a determination within 120 days. The
661    prices shall not be below cost.
662          (4) A local exchange telecommunications company shall
663    provide unbundled network elements, services for resale,
664    requested repairs, and necessary support services in a timely
665    manner. The Public Service Commission shall maintain a file of
666    all complaints by competitivealternativelocal exchange
667    telecommunications companies against local exchange
668    telecommunications companies regarding timeliness and adequacy
669    of service. This information, including how and when each
670    complaint was resolved, shall be included with the commission's
671    annual report to the Legislature on competition.
672          Section 13. Subsection (1) of section 364.162, Florida
673    Statutes, is amended to read:
674          364.162 Negotiated prices for interconnection and for the
675    resale of services and facilities; commission rate setting.--
676          (1) A competitiveAn alternativelocal exchange
677    telecommunications company shall have 60 days from the date it
678    is certificated to negotiate with a local exchange
679    telecommunications company mutually acceptable prices, terms,
680    and conditions of interconnection and for the resale of services
681    and facilities. If a negotiated price is not established after
682    60 days, either party may petition the commission to establish
683    nondiscriminatory rates, terms, and conditions of
684    interconnection and for the resale of services and facilities.
685    The commission shall have 120 days to make a determination after
686    proceeding as required by subsection (2). Whether set by
687    negotiation or by the commission, interconnection and resale
688    prices, rates, terms, and conditions shall be filed with the
689    commission before their effective date. The commission shall
690    have the authority to arbitrate any dispute regarding
691    interpretation of interconnection or resale prices and terms and
692    conditions.
693          Section 14. Section 364.163, Florida Statutes, is amended
694    to read:
695          364.163 Network access services.--For purposes of this
696    section, "network access service" is defined as any service
697    provided by a local exchange telecommunications company to a
698    telecommunications company certificated under this chapter or
699    licensed by the Federal Communications Commission to access the
700    local exchange telecommunications network, excluding the local
701    interconnection arrangements in s. 364.16 and the resale
702    arrangements in s. 364.161. Each local exchange
703    telecommunications company subject to s. 364.051 shall maintain
704    tariffs with the commission containing the terms, conditions,
705    and rates for each of its network access services.
706          (1) Effective January 1, 1999, the rates for switched
707    network access services of each company subject to this section
708    shall be capped at the rates in effect on January 1, 1999, and
709    shall remain capped until January 1, 2001. Upon the date of
710    filing its election with the commission, the network access
711    service rates of a company that elects to become subject to this
712    section shall be capped at the rates in effect on that date and
713    shall remain capped for 5 years.
714          (1)(2) After the termination of the caps imposed on rates
715    by subsection (1) and aftera local exchange telecommunications
716    company's intrastate switched network access rates are reduced
717    to or belowreach parity, as defined in s. 364.164(5), the
718    company’s intrastate switched network access rates shall be and
719    shall remain capped for 3 years thereafterwith its interstate
720    switched access rates, a company subject to this section may, on
721    30 days' notice, annually adjust any specific network access
722    service rate in an amount not to exceed the cumulative change in
723    inflation experienced after the date of the last adjustment,
724    provided, however, that no such adjustment shall ever exceed 3
725    percent annually of the then-current prices. Inflation shall be
726    measured by the changes in Gross Domestic Product Fixed 1987
727    Weights Price Index, or successor fixed weight price index,
728    published in the Survey of Current Business, or successor
729    publication, by the United States Department of Commerce.
730          (3) After the termination of the caps imposed on rates by
731    subsection (1), a company subject to this section may, at any
732    time, petition the commission for a network access service rate
733    change to recover the cost of governmentally mandated projects
734    or programs or an increase in federal or state income tax
735    incurred after that date. The costs and expenses of the
736    government program or project required in part II of this
737    chapter shall not be recovered under this subsection unless such
738    costs and expenses are incurred in the absence of a bid and
739    subject to carrier of last resort obligations as provided for in
740    part II of this chapter. With respect to governmentally mandated
741    projects and programs, such petition shall be acted upon no
742    later than 90 days after the date of filing. A company subject
743    to this section shall show the commission that the cost of a
744    project or program is not recoverable either from the government
745    mandating the project or program or from the beneficiaries of
746    the project or program through user fees or other new revenue
747    sources from the project or program, and to the extent that cost
748    decreases resulting from the project or program are reflected as
749    an offset to cost increases. A company subject to this section
750    shall decrease its network access rates by amounts that reflect
751    any federal or state income tax reduction. Nothing contained in
752    this section shall allow any revisions in the rates, terms, and
753    conditions for commercial mobile radio service access, which
754    revisions are inconsistent with the requirements or
755    methodologies of the Federal Communications Commission.
756          (4) A company subject to this section may choose to
757    implement all or a portion of a rate increase allowed for
758    network access service by subsections (1), (2), and (3).
759    Notwithstanding subsections (1), (2), and (3), a company subject
760    to this section may choose to decrease network service rates at
761    any time, and decreased rates shall become effective upon 7
762    days' notice.
763          (5) Company-proposed changes to the terms and conditions
764    for existing network access services in accordance with
765    subsections (1), (2), (3), and (4) shall be presumed valid and
766    become effective upon 15 days' notice. Company-proposed rate
767    reductions shall become effective upon 7 days' notice. Rate
768    increases made by the local exchange telecommunications company
769    shall be presumed valid and become effective on the date
770    specified in the tariff, but in no event earlier than 30 days
771    after the filing of such tariff. The commission shall have
772    continuing regulatory oversight of local exchange
773    telecommunications company-provided network access services for
774    purposes of determining the correctness of any price increase
775    resulting from the application of the inflation index and making
776    any necessary adjustments, establishing reasonable service
777    quality criteria, and assuring resolution of service complaints.
778    No later than 30 days after the filing of such tariff, the
779    commission may, with respect to determining the correctness of
780    any price increase, vote, without hearing, the local exchange
781    telecommunications company to hold subject to refund all
782    revenues collected under the rate increase. Within 60 days after
783    such order, the commission must make a determination either
784    compelling a refund of all or part of such revenues or releasing
785    them from such requirement.
786          (2)(6) Any local exchange telecommunications company with
787    more than 100,000, but fewer than 3 million, basic local
788    telecommunications service access lines in service on July 1,
789    1995, shall reduce its intrastate switched access rates by 5
790    percent on July 1, 1998, and by 10 percent on October 1, 1998.
791    Any intrastateinterexchange telecommunications company whose
792    intrastate switched networkaccess rate is reduced as a result
793    of the rate adjustmentsdecreasesmade by a local exchange
794    telecommunications company in accordance with s. 364.164this
795    subsection shall decrease its intrastate long distance revenues
796    ratesby the amount necessary to return the benefits of such
797    reduction to both its residential and business customers but
798    shall not reduce per minute intra-LATA toll rates by a
799    percentage greater than the per minute intrastate switched
800    access rate reductions required by this act. The intrastate
801    interexchange telecommunications companycarriermay determine
802    the specific intrastate rates to be decreased, provided that
803    residential and business customers benefit from the rate
804    decreases. Any in-state connection fee or similarly named fee
805    shall be eliminated by July 1, 2006, provided that the timetable
806    determined pursuant to s. 364.164(1) reduces intrastate switched
807    network access rates in an amount that results in the
808    elimination of such fee in a revenue-neutral manner. The tariff
809    changes, if any, made by the intrastate interexchange
810    telecommunications company to carry out the requirements of this
811    subsection shall be presumed valid and become effective on 1
812    day’s notice.
813          (7) Telecommunications company intrastate switched access
814    and customer long distance rate reductions shall become
815    effective on October 1 of each relevant year. Rate decreases
816    proposed in tariff revisions filed by the telecommunications
817    companies with the commission shall be presumed valid and become
818    effective on October 1 of each relevant year.
819          (8) No later than 30 days after the filing of such tariff,
820    the commission may, with respect to determining the correctness
821    of any rate decrease, vote, without hearing, the
822    telecommunications company to hold subject to refund all
823    intrastate switched access or customer long distance rate
824    revenues collected after the rate decrease. Within 60 days after
825    such order, the commission must make a determination either
826    compelling a refund of the appropriate part of such revenues or
827    releasing all such revenues from such requirement.
828          (3)(9)The commission shall have continuing regulatory
829    oversight of intrastate switched networkaccess and customer
830    long distance rates for purposes of determining the correctness
831    of any rate decrease by a telecommunications company resulting
832    from the application of s. 364.164this sectionand making any
833    necessary adjustments to those rates, establishing reasonable
834    service quality criteria, and assuring resolution of service
835    complaints.
836          Section 15. Section 364.164, Florida Statutes, is created
837    to read:
838          364.164 Competitive market enhancement.--
839          (1) Each local exchange telecommunications company may,
840    after July 1, 2003, petition the commission to reduce its
841    intrastate switched network access rate in a revenue-neutral
842    manner. The commission shall issue its final order granting or
843    denying any petition filed pursuant to this section within 90
844    days. In reaching its decision, the commission shall consider
845    whether granting the petition:
846          (a) Will remove current support for basic local
847    telecommunications services that prevents the creation of a more
848    attractive competitive local exchange market for the benefit of
849    residential consumers.
850          (b) Will induce enhanced market entry.
851          (c) Will require intrastate switched network access rate
852    reductions to parity over a period of not less than 2 years or
853    more than 4 years.
854          (d) Will be revenue neutral as defined in subsection (7)
855    within the revenue category defined in subsection (2).
856          (2) In the event the commission grants the local exchange
857    telecommunications company’s petition, the local exchange
858    telecommunications company is authorized, the requirements of s.
859    364.051(3) notwithstanding, to immediately implement a revenue
860    category mechanism consisting of basic local telecommunications
861    service revenues and intrastate switched network access revenues
862    to achieve revenue neutrality. The local exchange
863    telecommunications company shall thereafter, on 45 days’ notice,
864    adjust the various prices and rates of the services within its
865    revenue category authorized by this section once in any 12-month
866    period in a revenue-neutral manner. In no event shall any
867    adjustment in rates be offset entirely by the company’s basic
868    monthly recurring rate. All annual rate adjustments within the
869    revenue category established pursuant to this section shall be
870    implemented simultaneously and shall be revenue neutral. The
871    commission shall, within 45 days after the rate adjustment
872    filing, issue a final order confirming compliance with this
873    section, and such order shall be final for all purposes.
874          (3) Any filing under this section shall be based on the
875    company’s most recent 12 months’ pricing units in accordance
876    with subsection (7) for any service included in the revenue
877    category established under this section. The commission shall
878    have the authority only to verify the pricing units for the
879    purpose of ensuring that the company’s specific adjustments, as
880    authorized by this section, make the revenue category revenue
881    neutral for each filing. Any discovery or information requests
882    under this section shall be limited to a verification of
883    historical pricing units necessary to fulfill the commission’s
884    specific responsibilities under this section of ensuring that
885    the company’s rate adjustments make the revenue category revenue
886    neutral for each annual filing.
887          (4) Nothing in this section shall affect the local
888    exchange telecommunications company’s exemptions pursuant to s.
889    364.051(1)(c) or authorize any local exchange telecommunications
890    company to increase the cost of local exchange services to any
891    person providing services under s. 364.3375.
892          (5) For purposes of this section, “parity” means that the
893    local exchange telecommunications company’s intrastate switched
894    network access rate is equal to its interstate switched network
895    access rate in effect on January 1, 2003, if the company has
896    more than 1 million access lines in service. If the company has
897    1 million or less access lines in service, “parity” means that
898    the company’s intrastate switched network access rate is equal
899    to 8 cents per minute. Nothing in this section shall prevent the
900    company from making further reductions in its intrastate
901    switched network access rate, within the revenue category
902    established in this section, below parity on a revenue-neutral
903    basis, or from making other revenue-neutral rate adjustments
904    within this category.
905          (6) For purposes of this section, “intrastate switched
906    network access rate” means the composite of the originating and
907    terminating network access rate for carrier common line, local
908    channel/entrance facility, switched common transport, access
909    tandem switching, interconnection charge, signaling, information
910    surcharge, and local switching.
911          (7) For purposes of this section, “revenue neutral” means
912    that the total revenue within the revenue category established
913    pursuant to this section remains the same before and after the
914    local exchange telecommunications company implements any rate
915    adjustments under this section. Calculation of revenue received
916    from each service prior to implementation of any rate adjustment
917    shall be made by multiplying the then-current rate for each
918    service by the most recent 12 months’ actual pricing units for
919    each service within the category, without any adjustments to the
920    number of pricing units. Calculation of revenue for each service
921    to be received after implementation of rate adjustments shall be
922    made by multiplying the rate to be applicable for each service
923    by the most recent 12 months’ actual pricing units for each
924    service within the category, without any adjustments to the
925    number of pricing units. Billing units associated with pay
926    telephone access lines and Lifeline service shall not be
927    included in any calculation under this subsection.
928          (8) In the event that either the Federal Communications
929    Commission or the commission issues a final order determining
930    that voice-over-internet protocol service or a functionally
931    equivalent service shall not be subject to the payment of
932    switched network access rates pursuant to a local exchange
933    telecommunications company tariff or interconnection agreement
934    or other law, the provisions of subsection (2) shall immediately
935    become operative as if the commission had granted a petition
936    pursuant to subsection (1). Any local exchange
937    telecommunications company subject to this section shall be
938    authorized to reduce its switched network access rates to the
939    company’s authorized local reciprocal compensation rates in a
940    revenue-neutral manner, pursuant to subsections (2)-(7), in the
941    shortest remaining timeframe allowable under this section.
942          Section 16. Section 364.337, Florida Statutes, is amended
943    to read:
944          364.337 CompetitiveAlternatelocal exchange
945    telecommunications companies; intrastate interexchange
946    telecommunications services; certification.--
947          (1) Upon this act becoming a law, a party may file an
948    application for a certificate as a competitivean alternative
949    local exchange telecommunications company before January 1,
950    1996, and the commission shall conduct its review of the
951    application and take all actions necessary to process the
952    application. However, an application shall become effective no
953    sooner than January 1, 1996. The commission shall grant a
954    certificate of authority to provide competitivealternative
955    local exchange service upon a showing that the applicant has
956    sufficient technical, financial, and managerial capability to
957    provide such service in the geographic area proposed to be
958    served. In no event may a competitivean alternativelocal
959    exchange telecommunications company offer basic local
960    telecommunications services within the territory served by a
961    company subject to s. 364.052 prior to January 1, 2001, unless
962    the small local exchange telecommunications company elects to be
963    regulated under s. 364.051 or provides cable television
964    programming services directly or as video dial tone applications
965    authorized under 47 U.S.C. s. 214, except as provided for in
966    compliance with part II. It is the intent of the Legislature
967    that the commission act expeditiously to grant certificates of
968    authority under this section and that the grant of certificates
969    not be affected by the application of any criteria other than
970    that specifically enumerated in this subsection.
971          (2) Rules adopted by the commission governing the
972    provision of competitivealternativelocal exchange
973    telecommunications service shall be consistent with s. 364.01.
974    The basic local telecommunications service provided by a
975    competitivean alternativelocal exchange telecommunications
976    company must include access to operator services, "911"
977    services, and relay services for the hearing impaired. A
978    competitiveAn alternativelocal exchange telecommunications
979    company's "911" service shall be provided at a level equivalent
980    to that provided by the local exchange telecommunications
981    company serving the same area. There shall be a flat-rate
982    pricing option for basic local telecommunications services, and
983    mandatory measured service for basic local telecommunications
984    services shall not be imposed. A certificated competitive
985    alternativelocal exchange telecommunications company may
986    petition the commission for a waiver of some or all of the
987    requirements of this chapter, except ss. 364.16, 364.336, and
988    subsections (1) and (5). The commission may grant such petition
989    if determined to be in the public interest. In no event shall
990    competitivealternativelocal exchange telecommunications
991    companies be subject to the requirements of ss. 364.03, 364.035,
992    364.037, 364.05, 364.055, 364.14, 364.17, 364.18, 364.33,and
993    364.3381.
994          (3) The commission shall grant a certificate of authority
995    to provide intrastate interexchange telecommunications service
996    upon a showing that the applicant has sufficient technical,
997    financial, and managerial capability to provide such service in
998    the geographic area proposed to be served.
999          (4) Rules adopted by the commission governing the
1000    provision of intrastate interexchange telecommunications service
1001    shall be consistent with s. 364.01. A certificated intrastate
1002    interexchange telecommunications company may petition the
1003    commission for a waiver for some or all of the requirements of
1004    this chapter, except s. 364.16, s. 364.335(3), or subsection
1005    (5). The commission may grant such petition if determined to be
1006    in the public interest. In no event shall intrastate
1007    interexchange telecommunications companies be subject to the
1008    requirements of ss. 364.03, 364.035, 364.037, 364.05, 364.055,
1009    364.14, 364.17, 364.18, and 364.3381.
1010          (5) The commission shall have continuing regulatory
1011    oversight over the provision of basic local exchange
1012    telecommunications service provided by a certificated
1013    competitivealternativelocal exchange telecommunications
1014    company or a certificated alternative access vendor for purposes
1015    of establishing reasonable service quality criteria, assuring
1016    resolution of service complaints, and ensuring the fair
1017    treatment of all telecommunications providers in the
1018    telecommunications marketplace.
1019          (6)(a) The Legislature finds the provision of alternative
1020    access vendor services to be in the public interest, and the
1021    commission may authorize the provision of such service. For the
1022    purposes of this section, effective January 1, 1996,
1023    "alternative access vendor services" means the provision of
1024    private line service between an entity and facilities at another
1025    location, whether owned by the entity or an unaffiliated entity
1026    or access service between an end user and an interexchange
1027    carrier by other than a local exchange telecommunications
1028    company. For purposes of this chapter, "private line service"
1029    means any dedicated point-to-point or point-to-multipoint
1030    service for the transmission of any public telecommunications
1031    service.
1032          (b) No person shall provide alternative access vendor
1033    services without first obtaining a certificate from the
1034    commission. Any certificated alternative access vendor as of the
1035    date this act becomes a law wishing to provide alternative local
1036    exchange telecommunications service in addition to the services
1037    authorized in its certificate may do so, effective January 1,
1038    1996, upon furnishing written notice to the commission.
1039          Section 17. Subsection (1) of section 364.3376, Florida
1040    Statutes, is amended to read:
1041          364.3376 Operator services.--
1042          (1)(a) No person shall provide operator services as
1043    defined in s. 364.02 without first obtaining from the commission
1044    a certificate of public convenience and necessity as eitheran
1045    operator services provider or an interexchange
1046    telecommunications company.
1047          (b) The provisions of this section shall not apply to
1048    operator services provided by a local exchange
1049    telecommunications company or by an intrastate interexchange
1050    telecommunications company, except as required by the commission
1051    in the public interest.
1052          Section 18. Subsection (1) of section 364.502, Florida
1053    Statutes, is amended to read:
1054          364.502 Video programming; capacity for public use.--
1055          (1) Each local exchange telecommunications company or
1056    competitivealternativelocal exchange telecommunications
1057    company which provides video programming shall, prior to
1058    providing such programming, file with the commission a
1059    designation of reserve capacity for public, educational, or
1060    governmental use. The commission shall review the filed
1061    designation to determine whether such designation ensures that
1062    public education and public information programming are
1063    adequately available to the customers of such telecommunications
1064    company. The commission shall consider the following factors in
1065    determining whether the filed designation complies with the
1066    requirements of this chapter:
1067          (a) Reservation and designation requirements provided by
1068    federal law, if any.
1069          (b) The level of demand for such programming in a given
1070    service area.
1071          (c) The barriers to providing such programming in the
1072    service area.
1073          (d) The cost and availability of such programming in the
1074    service area.
1075          (e) Other factors which the commission deems appropriate.
1076          Section 19. Paragraph (i) of subsection (3) of section
1077    365.172, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1078          365.172 Wireless emergency telephone number "E911."--
1079          (3) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section and ss. 365.173
1080    and 365.174, the term:
1081          (i) "Local exchange carrier" means aan "competitive
1082    alternativelocal exchange telecommunications company" or a
1083    "local exchange telecommunications company" as defined in s.
1084    364.02.
1085          Section 20. Subsection (6) of section 196.012, Florida
1086    Statutes, is amended to read:
1087          196.012 Definitions.--For the purpose of this chapter, the
1088    following terms are defined as follows, except where the context
1089    clearly indicates otherwise:
1090          (6) Governmental, municipal, or public purpose or function
1091    shall be deemed to be served or performed when the lessee under
1092    any leasehold interest created in property of the United States,
1093    the state or any of its political subdivisions, or any
1094    municipality, agency, special district, authority, or other
1095    public body corporate of the state is demonstrated to perform a
1096    function or serve a governmental purpose which could properly be
1097    performed or served by an appropriate governmental unit or which
1098    is demonstrated to perform a function or serve a purpose which
1099    would otherwise be a valid subject for the allocation of public
1100    funds. For purposes of the preceding sentence, an activity
1101    undertaken by a lessee which is permitted under the terms of its
1102    lease of real property designated as an aviation area on an
1103    airport layout plan which has been approved by the Federal
1104    Aviation Administration and which real property is used for the
1105    administration, operation, business offices and activities
1106    related specifically thereto in connection with the conduct of
1107    an aircraft full service fixed base operation which provides
1108    goods and services to the general aviation public in the
1109    promotion of air commerce shall be deemed an activity which
1110    serves a governmental, municipal, or public purpose or function.
1111    Any activity undertaken by a lessee which is permitted under the
1112    terms of its lease of real property designated as a public
1113    airport as defined in s. 332.004(14) by municipalities,
1114    agencies, special districts, authorities, or other public bodies
1115    corporate and public bodies politic of the state, a spaceport as
1116    defined in s. 331.303(19), or which is located in a deepwater
1117    port identified in s. 403.021(9)(b) and owned by one of the
1118    foregoing governmental units, subject to a leasehold or other
1119    possessory interest of a nongovernmental lessee that is deemed
1120    to perform an aviation, airport, aerospace, maritime, or port
1121    purpose or operation shall be deemed an activity that serves a
1122    governmental, municipal, or public purpose. The use by a lessee,
1123    licensee, or management company of real property or a portion
1124    thereof as a convention center, visitor center, sports facility
1125    with permanent seating, concert hall, arena, stadium, park, or
1126    beach is deemed a use that serves a governmental, municipal, or
1127    public purpose or function when access to the property is open
1128    to the general public with or without a charge for admission. If
1129    property deeded to a municipality by the United States is
1130    subject to a requirement that the Federal Government, through a
1131    schedule established by the Secretary of the Interior, determine
1132    that the property is being maintained for public historic
1133    preservation, park, or recreational purposes and if those
1134    conditions are not met the property will revert back to the
1135    Federal Government, then such property shall be deemed to serve
1136    a municipal or public purpose. The term "governmental purpose"
1137    also includes a direct use of property on federal lands in
1138    connection with the Federal Government's Space Exploration
1139    Program or spaceport activities as defined in s. 212.02(22).
1140    Real property and tangible personal property owned by the
1141    Federal Government or the Florida Space Authority and used for
1142    defense and space exploration purposes or which is put to a use
1143    in support thereof shall be deemed to perform an essential
1144    national governmental purpose and shall be exempt. "Owned by the
1145    lessee" as used in this chapter does not include personal
1146    property, buildings, or other real property improvements used
1147    for the administration, operation, business offices and
1148    activities related specifically thereto in connection with the
1149    conduct of an aircraft full service fixed based operation which
1150    provides goods and services to the general aviation public in
1151    the promotion of air commerce provided that the real property is
1152    designated as an aviation area on an airport layout plan
1153    approved by the Federal Aviation Administration. For purposes of
1154    determination of "ownership," buildings and other real property
1155    improvements which will revert to the airport authority or other
1156    governmental unit upon expiration of the term of the lease shall
1157    be deemed "owned" by the governmental unit and not the lessee.
1158    Providing two-way telecommunications services to the public for
1159    hire by the use of a telecommunications facility, as defined in
1160    s. 364.02(14)(13), and for which a certificate is required under
1161    chapter 364 does not constitute an exempt use for purposes of s.
1162    196.199, unless the telecommunications services are provided by
1163    the operator of a public-use airport, as defined in s. 332.004,
1164    for the operator's provision of telecommunications services for
1165    the airport or its tenants, concessionaires, or licensees, or
1166    unless the telecommunications services are provided by a public
1167    hospital. However, property that is being used to provide such
1168    telecommunications services on or before October 1, 1997, shall
1169    remain exempt, but such exemption expires October 1, 2004.
1170          Section 21. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
1171    199.183, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1172          199.183 Taxpayers exempt from annual and nonrecurring
1173    taxes.--
1174          (1) Intangible personal property owned by this state or
1175    any of its political subdivisions or municipalities shall be
1176    exempt from taxation under this chapter. This exemption does not
1177    apply to:
1178          (b) Property related to the provision of two-way
1179    telecommunications services to the public for hire by the use of
1180    a telecommunications facility, as defined in s. 364.02(14)(13),
1181    and for which a certificate is required under chapter 364, when
1182    such service is provided by any county, municipality, or other
1183    political subdivision of the state. Any immunity of any
1184    political subdivision of the state or other entity of local
1185    government from taxation of the property used to provide
1186    telecommunication services that is taxed as a result of this
1187    paragraph is hereby waived. However, intangible personal
1188    property related to the provision of such telecommunications
1189    services provided by the operator of a public-use airport, as
1190    defined in s. 332.004, for the operator's provision of
1191    telecommunications services for the airport or its tenants,
1192    concessionaires, or licensees, and intangible personal property
1193    related to the provision of such telecommunications services
1194    provided by a public hospital, are exempt from taxation under
1195    this chapter.
1196          Section 22. Subsection (6) of section 212.08, Florida
1197    Statutes, is amended to read:
1198          212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and
1199    storage tax; specified exemptions.--The sale at retail, the
1200    rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the
1201    storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following
1202    are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this
1203    chapter.
1204          (6) EXEMPTIONS; POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS.--There are also
1205    exempt from the tax imposed by this chapter sales made to the
1206    United States Government, a state, or any county, municipality,
1207    or political subdivision of a state when payment is made
1208    directly to the dealer by the governmental entity. This
1209    exemption shall not inure to any transaction otherwise taxable
1210    under this chapter when payment is made by a government employee
1211    by any means, including, but not limited to, cash, check, or
1212    credit card when that employee is subsequently reimbursed by the
1213    governmental entity. This exemption does not include sales of
1214    tangible personal property made to contractors employed either
1215    directly or as agents of any such government or political
1216    subdivision thereof when such tangible personal property goes
1217    into or becomes a part of public works owned by such government
1218    or political subdivision. A determination whether a particular
1219    transaction is properly characterized as an exempt sale to a
1220    government entity or a taxable sale to a contractor shall be
1221    based on the substance of the transaction rather than the form
1222    in which the transaction is cast. The department shall adopt
1223    rules that give special consideration to factors that govern the
1224    status of the tangible personal property before its affixation
1225    to real property. In developing these rules, assumption of the
1226    risk of damage or loss is of paramount consideration in the
1227    determination. This exemption does not include sales, rental,
1228    use, consumption, or storage for use in any political
1229    subdivision or municipality in this state of machines and
1230    equipment and parts and accessories therefor used in the
1231    generation, transmission, or distribution of electrical energy
1232    by systems owned and operated by a political subdivision in this
1233    state for transmission or distribution expansion. Likewise
1234    exempt are charges for services rendered by radio and television
1235    stations, including line charges, talent fees, or license fees
1236    and charges for films, videotapes, and transcriptions used in
1237    producing radio or television broadcasts. The exemption provided
1238    in this subsection does not include sales, rental, use,
1239    consumption, or storage for use in any political subdivision or
1240    municipality in this state of machines and equipment and parts
1241    and accessories therefor used in providing two-way
1242    telecommunications services to the public for hire by the use of
1243    a telecommunications facility, as defined in s. 364.02(14)(13),
1244    and for which a certificate is required under chapter 364, which
1245    facility is owned and operated by any county, municipality, or
1246    other political subdivision of the state. Any immunity of any
1247    political subdivision of the state or other entity of local
1248    government from taxation of the property used to provide
1249    telecommunication services that is taxed as a result of this
1250    section is hereby waived. However, the exemption provided in
1251    this subsection includes transactions taxable under this chapter
1252    which are for use by the operator of a public-use airport, as
1253    defined in s. 332.004, in providing such telecommunications
1254    services for the airport or its tenants, concessionaires, or
1255    licensees, or which are for use by a public hospital for the
1256    provision of such telecommunications services.
1257          Section 23. Subsection (8) of section 290.007, Florida
1258    Statutes, is amended to read:
1259          290.007 State incentives available in enterprise
1260    zones.--The following incentives are provided by the state to
1261    encourage the revitalization of enterprise zones:
1262          (8) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the Public
1263    Service Commission may allow public utilities and
1264    telecommunications companies to grant discounts of up to 50
1265    percent on tariffed rates for services to small businesses
1266    located in an enterprise zone designated pursuant to s.
1267    290.0065. Such discounts may be granted for a period not to
1268    exceed 5 years. For purposes of this subsection, "public
1269    utility" has the same meaning as in s. 366.02(1) and
1270    "telecommunications company" has the same meaning as in s.
1271    364.02(13)(12).
1272          Section 24. Subsection (3) of section 350.0605, Florida
1273    Statutes, is amended to read:
1274          350.0605 Former commissioners and employees;
1275    representation of clients before commission.--
1276          (3) For a period of 2 years following termination of
1277    service on the commission, a former member may not accept
1278    employment by or compensation from a business entity which,
1279    directly or indirectly, owns or controls a public utility
1280    regulated by the commission, from a public utility regulated by
1281    the commission, from a business entity which, directly or
1282    indirectly, is an affiliate or subsidiary of a public utility
1283    regulated by the commission or is an actual business competitor
1284    of a local exchange company or public utility regulated by the
1285    commission and is otherwise exempt from regulation by the
1286    commission under ss. 364.02(13)(12)and 366.02(1), or from a
1287    business entity or trade association that has been a party to a
1288    commission proceeding within the 2 years preceding the member's
1289    termination of service on the commission. This subsection
1290    applies only to members of the Florida Public Service Commission
1291    who are appointed or reappointed after May 10, 1993.
1292          Section 25. Subsection (4) of section 364.602, Florida
1293    Statutes, is amended to read:
1294          364.602 Definitions.--For purposes of this part:
1295          (4) "Originating party" means any person, firm,
1296    corporation, or other entity, including a telecommunications
1297    company or a billing clearinghouse, that provides any
1298    telecommunications service or information service to a customer
1299    or bills a customer through a billing party, except the term
1300    "originating party" does not include any entity specifically
1301    exempted from the definition of "telecommunications company" as
1302    provided in s. 364.02(13)(12).
1303          Section 26. Subsection (5) of section 489.103, Florida
1304    Statutes, is amended to read:
1305          489.103 Exemptions.--This part does not apply to:
1306          (5) Public utilities, including special gas districts as
1307    defined in chapter 189, telecommunications companies as defined
1308    in s. 364.02(13)(12), and natural gas transmission companies as
1309    defined in s. 368.103(4), on construction, maintenance, and
1310    development work performed by their employees, which work,
1311    including, but not limited to, work on bridges, roads, streets,
1312    highways, or railroads, is incidental to their business. The
1313    board shall define, by rule, the term "incidental to their
1314    business" for purposes of this subsection.
1315          Section 27. This act shall take effect upon becoming a
1316    law.
1317