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| 1 | A bill to be entitled | ||
| 2 | An act relating to a public records and public meetings | ||
| 3 | exemption for the Health Care Professional Liability | ||
| 4 | Insurance Facility; creating s. 627.3576, F.S.; creating | ||
| 5 | exemptions from public records requirements for | ||
| 6 | underwriting files, open claims files, records obtained or | ||
| 7 | generated by an internal auditor for a specified time, | ||
| 8 | licensed proprietary information made confidential by | ||
| 9 | contract, employee assistance program records, information | ||
| 10 | relating to negotiations for financing, reinsurance, or | ||
| 11 | contractual services for a specified time, minutes of | ||
| 12 | closed meetings regarding confidential and exempt | ||
| 13 | underwriting files, and minutes of closed meetings | ||
| 14 | regarding confidential and exempt claims files for a | ||
| 15 | specified time, held by the facility; creating an | ||
| 16 | exemption from public meetings requirements for Health | ||
| 17 | Care Professional Liability Insurance Facility meetings | ||
| 18 | during which confidential and exempt underwriting files or | ||
| 19 | confidential and exempt claims files are discussed; | ||
| 20 | providing requirements regarding such closed meetings and | ||
| 21 | records thereof; providing for future review and repeal; | ||
| 22 | providing a statement of public necessity; providing a | ||
| 23 | contingent effective date. | ||
| 24 | |||
| 25 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | ||
| 26 | |||
| 27 | Section 1. Section 627.3576, F.S., is created to read: | ||
| 28 | 627.3576 Public records exemption for the Health Care | ||
| 29 | Professional Liability Insurance Facility.-- | ||
| 30 | (1) The following records and information held by the | ||
| 31 | Health Care Professional Liability Insurance Facility created by | ||
| 32 | s. 627.3575 are confidential and exempt from the provisions of | ||
| 33 | s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution: | ||
| 34 | (a) Underwriting files, except that a policyholder or an | ||
| 35 | applicant shall have access to his or her own underwriting file. | ||
| 36 | (b) Claims files, until termination of all litigation and | ||
| 37 | settlement of all claims arising out of the same incident. | ||
| 38 | Confidential and exempt claims files may be released to other | ||
| 39 | governmental agencies in the furtherance of their statutory | ||
| 40 | duties and responsibilities. The receiving agency must maintain | ||
| 41 | the confidential and exempt status of the claims file. | ||
| 42 | (c) Records obtained or generated by an internal auditor | ||
| 43 | pursuant to a routine audit, until the audit is completed or, if | ||
| 44 | the audit is conducted as part of an investigation, until the | ||
| 45 | investigation is closed or ceases to be active. An | ||
| 46 | investigation is considered “active” while the investigation is | ||
| 47 | being conducted with a reasonable, good faith belief that it | ||
| 48 | could lead to the filing of administrative, civil, or criminal | ||
| 49 | proceedings. | ||
| 50 | (d) Proprietary information licensed to the facility under | ||
| 51 | contract when the contract provides for the confidentiality of | ||
| 52 | such information. | ||
| 53 | (e) All records relating to an employee’s participation in | ||
| 54 | an employee assistance program designed to assist any employee | ||
| 55 | who has a behavioral or medical disorder, substance abuse | ||
| 56 | problem, or emotional difficulty which affects the employee’s | ||
| 57 | job performance, except as otherwise provided in s. | ||
| 58 | 112.0455(11). | ||
| 59 | (f) Information relating to negotiations for financing, | ||
| 60 | reinsurance, or contractual services, until the conclusion of | ||
| 61 | the negotiations. | ||
| 62 | (g) Minutes of closed meetings regarding confidential and | ||
| 63 | exempt underwriting files or confidential and exempt claims | ||
| 64 | files until termination of all litigation and settlement of all | ||
| 65 | claims with regard to that claim, except that information | ||
| 66 | otherwise made exempt or confidential by law will be redacted. | ||
| 67 | (2) Portions of meetings of the board of governors of the | ||
| 68 | facility are exempt from the provisions of s. 286.011 and s. | ||
| 69 | 24(b), Art. I of the State Constitution wherein confidential and | ||
| 70 | exempt underwriting files or confidential and exempt claims | ||
| 71 | files are discussed. All closed portions of board meetings shall | ||
| 72 | be recorded by a court reporter. The court reporter shall record | ||
| 73 | the times of commencement and termination of the meeting, all | ||
| 74 | discussion and proceedings, the names of all persons present at | ||
| 75 | any time, and the names of all persons speaking. No portion of | ||
| 76 | any closed meeting shall be off the record. Subject to the | ||
| 77 | provisions hereof and s. 119.07(2)(a), the court reporter's | ||
| 78 | notes of any closed meeting shall be retained by the corporation | ||
| 79 | for a minimum of 5 years. A copy of the transcript, less any | ||
| 80 | confidential and exempt information, of any closed meeting | ||
| 81 | wherein confidential and exempt claims files are discussed shall | ||
| 82 | become public as to individual claims files after settlement of | ||
| 83 | that claim. | ||
| 84 | Section 2. Section 627.3576, F.S., is subject to the Open | ||
| 85 | Government Sunset Review Act of 1995 in accordance with s. | ||
| 86 | 119.15, Florida Statutes, and shall stand repealed on October 2, | ||
| 87 | 2008, unless reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment | ||
| 88 | by the Legislature. | ||
| 89 | Section 3. The Legislature finds that it is a public | ||
| 90 | necessity that certain records held by the Health Care | ||
| 91 | Professional Liability Insurance Facility created by s. | ||
| 92 | 627.3575, Florida Statutes, be made confidential and exempt from | ||
| 93 | public records requirements and that certain meetings of the | ||
| 94 | facility be made exempt from public meetings requirements. It | ||
| 95 | is a public necessity that underwriting files remain | ||
| 96 | confidential and exempt because such files contain proprietary | ||
| 97 | confidential business information and disclosure could be | ||
| 98 | harmful to the policyholder. It is also a public necessity that | ||
| 99 | open claims files be held confidential and exempt from public | ||
| 100 | disclosure. If open claims files were not protected from public | ||
| 101 | disclosure then claimants would have unfettered access to | ||
| 102 | information held by the facility, which could be used as | ||
| 103 | evidence and for purposes of negotiation, claim evaluation, and | ||
| 104 | settlement considerations. Such use of claim file information | ||
| 105 | could result in higher awards and settlements paid out by the | ||
| 106 | facility, and ultimately result in higher costs for | ||
| 107 | policyholders and their patients. As such, the Legislature | ||
| 108 | finds that it is a public necessity to close access to portions | ||
| 109 | of meetings of the board of governors of the facility wherein | ||
| 110 | confidential and exempt underwriting files and confidential and | ||
| 111 | exempt claims files are discussed, and to make confidential and | ||
| 112 | exempt those portions of the meeting minutes regarding such | ||
| 113 | confidential and exempt files. It is a public necessity that | ||
| 114 | records held by an internal auditor while an audit is incomplete | ||
| 115 | or while an investigation is pending should be held confidential | ||
| 116 | and exempt because otherwise inaccurate information could be | ||
| 117 | released or investigations jeopardized. Also, it is a public | ||
| 118 | necessity that proprietary information licensed to the facility | ||
| 119 | under contract be kept confidential and exempt when the contract | ||
| 120 | provides for such confidentiality because the facility’s ability | ||
| 121 | to enter into necessary contracts would be impaired if | ||
| 122 | proprietary information relating to those contracts was not held | ||
| 123 | confidential and exempt from public disclosure. The Legislature | ||
| 124 | also finds that it is a public necessity to keep confidential | ||
| 125 | and exempt records relating to an employee’s participation in an | ||
| 126 | employee assistance program because such records contain | ||
| 127 | personal, sensitive information regarding an employee’s | ||
| 128 | behavioral, emotional, or medical disorders, the disclosure of | ||
| 129 | which could be harmful to the employee. Finally, it is a public | ||
| 130 | necessity that information relating to negotiations for | ||
| 131 | financing, reinsurance, or contractual services be held | ||
| 132 | confidential and exempt. If such information were not protected | ||
| 133 | from public disclosure, those with whom the facility contracted | ||
| 134 | could have an economic advantage over the facility, thus driving | ||
| 135 | up the costs of doing business, which costs could be passed on | ||
| 136 | to policyholders and their patients. | ||
| 137 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003, if HB | ||
| 138 | 1713 or similar legislation is adopted in the same legislative | ||
| 139 | session or an extension there of and becomes law. | ||