Senate Bill sb1918

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918

    By Senator Peaden





    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to behavioral health; providing

  3         legislative intent with respect to the

  4         provision of mental health and substance abuse

  5         services through the creation of an Agency for

  6         Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services

  7         within the Department of Children and Family

  8         Services; defining "mental health and substance

  9         abuse services" for purposes of the act;

10         creating part VI of ch. 394, F.S., entitled

11         "Agency for Mental Health and Substance Abuse

12         Services"; creating s. 394.95, F.S.; creating

13         the Agency for Mental Health and Substance

14         Abuse Services; providing the mission of the

15         agency; requiring the agency to develop a

16         strategic plan and collaborative agreements

17         with state agencies; providing for

18         responsibilities of the agency; providing that

19         the head of the agency shall be the director of

20         the Agency for Mental Health and Substance

21         Abuse Services; providing duties and

22         responsibilities of the director; providing for

23         a Division Director for Mental Health and a

24         Division Director for Substance Abuse;

25         providing duties and responsibilities of the

26         division directors; providing service structure

27         of the agency; providing for the appointment of

28         a statewide policy board by the Governor for

29         the purpose of making recommendations to the

30         director regarding policy, budget, and other

31         matters relating to the management of the

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1         mental health and substance abuse systems

 2         developed by the agency; providing for a

 3         transition team to plan the transition of

 4         responsibility for the provision of mental

 5         health and substance abuse services from the

 6         existing mental health and substance abuse

 7         programs of the Department of Children and

 8         Family Services to the Agency for Mental Health

 9         and Substance Abuse Services; providing

10         membership of the transition team; requiring

11         the development of a transition plan;

12         prescribing plan components; providing for a

13         type two transfer of all powers, duties,

14         records, personnel, property, and unexpended

15         balances of appropriations, allocations, or

16         other funds of the mental health and substance

17         abuse programs of the Department of Children

18         and Family Services to the Agency for Mental

19         Health and Substance Abuse Services by a

20         specified date; providing for continuation of

21         administrative rules; providing for

22         continuation of judicial or administrative

23         proceedings; amending s. 394.741, F.S.;

24         revising and providing additional accreditation

25         requirements for providers of behavioral health

26         care services; amending s. 409.912, F.S.;

27         requiring the Agency for Health Care

28         Administration to seek federal approval to

29         contract with a single entity to provide

30         comprehensive behavioral health care services

31         to Medicaid recipients; requiring the agency to

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1         contract with a single managed entity to

 2         provide comprehensive inpatient and outpatient

 3         mental health and substance abuse services

 4         through capitated prepaid arrangements to

 5         Medicaid recipients by a specified date;

 6         requiring the agency to submit a plan for full

 7         implementation of capitated prepaid behavioral

 8         health care by a specified date; providing

 9         implementation plan requirements and

10         procedures; reenacting s. 394.9082(4)(a), (b),

11         and (d), F.S., relating to the authority of the

12         Department of Children and Family Services and

13         the Agency for Health Care Administration to

14         contract for the provision or management of

15         behavioral health services with a managing

16         entity in specified geographic areas, to

17         incorporate the amendments to s. 409.912, F.S.,

18         in references thereto; reenacting s.

19         641.225(3)(b), F.S., relating to minimum

20         surplus requirements of specified health

21         maintenance organizations providing prepaid

22         capitated services, to incorporate the

23         amendments to s. 409.912, F.S., in references

24         thereto; reenacting s. 636.0145, F.S., relating

25         to license requirements for specified prepaid

26         limited health service organizations providing

27         comprehensive inpatient and outpatient mental

28         health care services to certain Medicaid

29         recipients through a capitated prepaid

30         arrangement pursuant to federal waiver, to

31         incorporate the amendments to s. 409.912, F.S.,

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1         in references thereto; providing effective

 2         dates.

 3  

 4         WHEREAS, mental health and substance abuse services are

 5  delivered in many settings outside of the jurisdiction of the

 6  Department of Children and Family Services, including

 7  hospitals, clinics, jails, prisons, juvenile justice programs,

 8  assisted living facilities, nursing homes, and other settings,

 9  and

10         WHEREAS, each state agency that serves people with

11  mental health and substance abuse disorders has a planning,

12  quality assurance, and accountability function related to its

13  primary mission, and

14         WHEREAS, there is no single governmental agency

15  responsible for state strategy, policy, and leadership across

16  the state's combined behavioral health care system, and

17         WHEREAS, the Commission on Mental Health and Substance

18  Abuse reported in 2001 that the current system is complex,

19  fragmented, uncoordinated, and often ineffective, and

20         WHEREAS, the Commission on Mental Health and Substance

21  Abuse found that although significant cost associated with the

22  state's current approach to mental health and substance abuse

23  problems can be documented, programs are not organized

24  effectively at the state level, and

25         WHEREAS, multiple mental health and substance abuse

26  programs across agencies and departments present bureaucratic

27  barriers and often conflicting funding streams and regulations

28  that frustrate access for many Floridians needing care, and

29         WHEREAS, many states have combined mental health and

30  substance abuse services in a single unique agency because of

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1  their common behavioral health-related treatment and service

 2  orientation to individuals needing care, and

 3         WHEREAS, the scope and complexity of the state's

 4  behavioral health care system requires strong leadership to be

 5  effective and efficient, NOW, THEREFORE,

 6  

 7  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

 8  

 9         Section 1.  Legislative intent.--It is the intent of

10  the Legislature to provide mental health and substance abuse

11  services that are coordinated and consistent and reflect the

12  current state of knowledge regarding quality and effectiveness

13  by creating an agency dedicated to mental health and substance

14  abuse services. For purposes of this act, the term "mental

15  health and substance abuse services" means substance abuse

16  programs and functions under chapter 397, Florida Statutes,

17  mental health programs and functions under chapter 394,

18  Florida Statutes, and other related programs and functions

19  designated by statute.

20         Section 2.  Effective October 1, 2004, part VI of

21  chapter 394, Florida Statutes, consisting of section 394.95,

22  is created to read:

23                             PART VI

24      AGENCY FOR MENTAL HEALTH AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE SERVICES

25         394.95  Agency for Mental Health and Substance Abuse

26  Services.--There is created an Agency for Mental Health and

27  Substance Abuse Services within the Department of Children and

28  Family Services. The agency shall be a separate budget entity

29  and the director of the Agency for Mental Health and Substance

30  Abuse Services shall be the agency head for all purposes.

31         (1)  MISSION.--

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1         (a)  The mission of the Agency for Mental Health and

 2  Substance Abuse Services shall be to:

 3         1.  Provide overall policy and programmatic leadership

 4  for all mental health and substance abuse services funded by

 5  or through the state.

 6         2.  Initiate and organize partnerships with local

 7  communities to develop effective strategies for preventing or

 8  reducing the negative consequences of mental illness and

 9  substance abuse problems.

10         3.  Provide a comprehensive and coordinated continuum

11  of effective mental health and substance abuse services to

12  help individuals suffering from these illnesses to achieve

13  their greatest potential for independent and productive

14  living.

15         (b)  The agency shall develop a strategic plan for

16  fulfilling its mission and establish a set of measurable

17  goals, objectives, performance standards, and quality

18  assurance requirements to ensure that the agency is

19  accountable to the people of Florida.

20         (c)  The agency shall develop effective collaborative

21  agreements with other state agencies to fulfill the intent of

22  this act and the mission of the agency.

23         (2)  RESPONSIBILITIES.--The agency is responsible for:

24         (a)  Establishing statewide policy for the provision of

25  mental health and substance abuse services to the citizens of

26  the state and developing strategies for the implementation of

27  such policy.

28         (b)  Directing and managing the use of mental health

29  and substance abuse appropriations made pursuant to this

30  chapter and chapter 397, including those services funded

31  through the Medicaid program.

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1         (c)  Ensuring the provision of all information required

 2  by the Agency for Health Care Administration for the

 3  accountability of Medicaid mental health and substance abuse

 4  funding.

 5         (d)  Creating and contracting with comprehensive

 6  service provider networks pursuant to s. 394.9082 using single

 7  and uniform contracts, standards, and data-reporting

 8  requirements to the maximum extent possible.

 9         (e)  Working with community-based provider networks on

10  the establishment of local service priorities and service

11  strategies.

12         (f)  Developing and implementing uniform contracting

13  and payment systems which are consistent with s. 394.9082 for

14  all mental health and substance abuse funds under agency

15  control.

16         (g)  Developing standards and performance expectations

17  for contractors.

18         (h)  Utilizing efficient accountability mechanisms

19  which are data-based and which reflect state-of-the-art

20  industry practices.

21         (i)  Delegating to the maximum extent possible on-site

22  monitoring to the community-based provider networks.

23         (j)  Maintaining knowledge of emerging research

24  regarding effective and efficient prevention and treatment

25  approaches and systematically incorporating this research into

26  practice.

27         (k)  Working with other state and local agencies

28  involved in the delivery of mental health and substance abuse

29  services to facilitate the use of the most current approaches

30  to prevention and treatment.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1         (l)  Collecting data and monitoring the status of the

 2  entire publicly funded mental health and substance abuse

 3  system.

 4         (m)  Monitoring and forecasting mental health and

 5  substance abuse manpower needs and working with the

 6  educational systems in the state to ensure that the state has

 7  the personnel needed to continuously implement and improve its

 8  services.

 9         (n)  Providing or arranging for administrative services

10  and information systems necessary to support the mission of

11  the agency.

12         (o)  Developing and maintaining effective interagency

13  collaboration.

14         (p)  Ensuring access of children and families in the

15  child protection system to needed and appropriate mental

16  health and substance abuse services.

17         (q)  Operating a consumer advocacy function.

18         (r)  Ensuring that all federal and state laws and

19  reporting requirements are met.

20         (s)  Maximizing the use of federal and other nonstate

21  funds in the accomplishment of the  agency's mission.

22         (3)  DIRECTOR OF THE AGENCY FOR MENTAL HEALTH AND

23  SUBSTANCE ABUSE SERVICES.--

24         (a)  The head of the agency is the director of the

25  Agency for Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services, who

26  shall be appointed by the Governor, with the concurrence of

27  the secretary of the Department of Children and Family

28  Services. The director shall serve at the pleasure of and

29  report to the Governor and shall have a responsibility to

30  coordinate activities with the secretary of the Department of

31  Children and Family Services.

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1         (b)  The director shall ensure that mental health and

 2  substance abuse services are implemented according to

 3  legislative intent, state and federal laws, rules,

 4  regulations, statewide program standards, and performance

 5  objectives.

 6         (c)  The director shall negotiate an agreement with the

 7  secretary of the Agency for Health Care Administration that

 8  delegates responsibility for managing Medicaid mental health

 9  and substance abuse services to the Agency for Mental Health

10  and Substance Services.

11         (d)  The director shall have formal  relationships with

12  the State University System and shall, to the extent

13  practicable, utilize the resources and expertise of the State

14  University System in pursuing its responsibilities.

15         (4)  DIVISION DIRECTORS; MANAGEMENT STAFF.--

16         (a)  The director shall appoint a Division Director for

17  Mental Health and a Division Director for Substance Abuse. The

18  division directors are directly responsible to the director

19  and serve at the pleasure of the director.

20         (b)  The Division Director for Mental Health is

21  responsible for all mental health institutional programs and

22  for community mental health programs and services, including

23  those funded by Medicaid, and shall have line authority over

24  regional mental health agency staff.

25         (c)  The Division Director for Substance Abuse shall be

26  responsible for all substance abuse prevention and treatment

27  services and shall have line authority over all regional

28  substance abuse agency staff.

29         (d)  In order to facilitate the accomplishment of

30  agency service goals, the director shall, to the maximum

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1  extent possible, assign administrative services staff to the

 2  division directors.

 3         (e)  The director shall appoint a Director of Consumer

 4  Affairs who shall have input into the policy, program, and

 5  training and research priorities of the agency in addition to

 6  handling consumer and other complaints.

 7         (f)  The director shall appoint a Director of Services

 8  Integration who shall advocate for services integration and

 9  who shall be responsible for monitoring and reporting on the

10  agency's performance in integrating mental health and

11  substance abuse services in its own operations and integrating

12  mental health and substance abuse services in the operations

13  of other departments that deliver mental health and substance

14  abuse services.

15         (g)  The director may appoint additional managers and

16  administrators that he or she determines are necessary for the

17  effective management of the agency.

18         (5)  SERVICE STRUCTURE.--

19         (a)  The agency is authorized to establish regional

20  offices which, if established, will be aligned with one or

21  more regions of the Agency for Health Care Administration.

22         (b)  The agency is authorized to contract for mental

23  health and substance abuse services with comprehensive

24  community-based provider networks and shall use contracting

25  mechanisms to the maximum extent possible in accomplishing its

26  mission.

27         (6)  STATEWIDE POLICY BOARD.--The Governor shall

28  appoint a statewide policy board composed of business and

29  community leaders who have an interest in mental health and

30  substance abuse services. The board shall make recommendations

31  to the director regarding organization, policy, budget, and

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1  other matters relating to the management of the mental health

 2  and substance abuse system.

 3         Section 3.  Transition team; Agency for Mental Health

 4  and Substance Abuse Services creation plan.--

 5         (1)  By July 1, 2003, the Secretary of Children and

 6  Family Services shall convene a transition team to plan the

 7  transition of responsibility for the provision of mental

 8  health and substance abuse services in the state from the

 9  existing mental health and substance abuse programs of the

10  Department of Children and Family Services to the Agency for

11  Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services.

12         (2)  The transition team shall be composed of the

13  following members:

14         (a)  A member of the House of Representatives to be

15  appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives.

16         (b)  A member of the Senate to be appointed by the

17  President of the Senate.

18         (c)  The director of the Medicaid program for the

19  Agency for Health Care Administration.

20         (d)  The secretary of the Department of Health.

21         (e)  The Department of Children and Family Services

22  program office directors for mental health and substance

23  abuse.

24         (f)  The Department of Children and Family Services

25  assistant secretary for programs.

26         (g)  A representative of the Executive Office of the

27  Governor to be appointed by the Governor.

28         (h)  A representative of the Statewide Drug Policy

29  Advisory Council to be appointed by the Governor.

30         (i)  A representative of the Florida Council for

31  Behavioral Healthcare to be appointed by the Governor.

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1         (j)  A representative of the Florida Alcohol and Drug

 2  Abuse Association to be appointed by the Governor.

 3         (k)  Representatives of the State University System to

 4  be appointed by the Governor.

 5         (l)  Representatives of other appropriate mental health

 6  and substance abuse advocacy groups, including consumers and

 7  family members, to be appointed by the Governor.

 8         (3)  The transition team shall develop a plan of

 9  transition activities and functions with respect to the

10  creation of the Agency for Mental Health and Substance Abuse

11  Services. The transition plan shall be formulated anticipating

12  the use of Department of Children and Family Services and

13  Agency for Health Care Administration program and

14  administrative resources currently directly or indirectly

15  involved in managing and accounting for Department of Children

16  and Family Services and Medicaid mental health and substance

17  abuse services. The final plan shall anticipate a 10-percent

18  reduction in total administrative costs. The plan shall

19  address, at a minimum:

20         (a)  Organizational structure.

21         (b)  The transfer of responsibility for Medicaid mental

22  health and substance abuse services to the new agency and the

23  associated children's mental health and substance abuse

24  services requirements regarding integration with the child

25  protection system.

26         (c)  Information and support systems.

27         (d)  Policy and rules transfer.

28         (e)  Necessary changes in statutes and rules.

29         (f)  Administrative support functions.

30         (g)  Standards and licensing requirements.

31         (h)  Budget authority and positions.

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1         (i)  Applicable federal requirements.

 2         (j)  Inventory and transfers of equipment and

 3  structures.

 4         (k)  Building leases.

 5         (l)  Contracts and contract management.

 6         (m)  Other areas identified by the transition team as

 7  relevant to the creation and function of the Agency for Mental

 8  Health and Substance Abuse Services and the transfer of

 9  powers, duties, records, personnel, property, and funds of the

10  mental health and substance abuse programs of the Department

11  of Children and Family Services to the agency.

12         (4)  The transition plan shall be submitted to the

13  Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the

14  House of Representatives, the chairs of the Senate and House

15  of Representatives appropriations committees, and the chairs

16  of appropriate substantive committees of the Senate and the

17  House of Representatives by November 1, 2003.

18         (5)  Members of the transition team shall serve without

19  compensation, but are entitled to receive reimbursement for

20  per diem and travel expenses as provided in section 112.061,

21  Florida Statutes.

22         Section 4.  Transfer of programs.--

23         (1)(a)  Effective October 1, 2004, all powers, duties,

24  records, personnel, property, and unexpended balances of

25  appropriations, allocations, or other funds of the mental

26  health and substance abuse programs of the Department of

27  Children and Family Services or its successor as designated by

28  law are transferred by a type two transfer, as defined in

29  section 20.06, Florida Statutes, to the Agency for Mental

30  Health and Substance Abuse Services within the Department of

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1  Children and Family Services, as created by this act,

 2  including:

 3         1.  The unexpended, indirect cost balances from the

 4  General Revenue Fund and from applicable trust funds from

 5  appropriate budget entities supporting administrative

 6  infrastructure and positions for mental health and substance

 7  abuse programs and functions within the Department of Children

 8  and Family Services.

 9         2.  Mental health and substance abuse program positions

10  within the Department of Children and Family Services and the

11  Agency for Health Care Administration or their successors as

12  designated by law.

13         (b)  The Department of Children and Family Services and

14  the Agency for Health Care Administration or their successors

15  as designated by law shall transfer all tangible property,

16  office furnishings and supplies, pro rata shares of fixed

17  capital funds for centrally managed projects, acquisition of

18  motor vehicles, and operating capital outlay for the 2004-2005

19  fiscal year to the Agency for Mental Health and Substance

20  Abuse Services.

21         (c)  Pursuant to section 216.181, Florida Statutes, the

22  Executive Office of the Governor may provide for flexibility

23  in salary rates which is necessary to support the Agency for

24  Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services, and may establish

25  positions at a rate in excess of 10 percent above the minimum,

26  to the extent that annualized moneys for salaries are

27  available.

28         (d)  The Department of Children and Family Services and

29  the Agency for Health Care Administration or their successors

30  as designated by law shall provide administrative support and

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1  staff for the Agency for Mental Health and Substance Abuse

 2  Services until December 31, 2005.

 3         (2)  All applicable administrative rules of the

 4  Department of Children and Family Services and the Agency for

 5  Health Care Administration or their successors as designated

 6  by law which are in effect on October 1, 2004, shall remain in

 7  effect as rules of the Agency for Mental Health and Substance

 8  Abuse Services until they are specifically changed in the

 9  manner provided by law.

10         (3)  This act does not affect the validity of any

11  judicial or administrative proceeding pending on October 1,

12  2004, and the Agency for Mental Health and Substance Abuse

13  Services within the Department of Children and Family Services

14  is substituted as a real party in interest with respect to any

15  proceeding pending on that date which involves the mental

16  health or substance abuse programs of the Department of

17  Children and Family Services or its successor as designated by

18  law.

19         Section 5.  Subsection (6) of section 394.741, Florida

20  Statutes, is amended, present subsection (7) is renumbered as

21  subsection (9), and new subsections (7) and (8) are added to

22  that section, to read:

23         394.741  Accreditation requirements for providers of

24  behavioral health care services.--

25         (6)  The department or agency, by accepting the survey

26  or inspection of an accrediting organization, does not forfeit

27  its rights to perform inspections at any time, including

28  contract monitoring to ensure that services that have been

29  billed deliverables are provided in accordance with the

30  contract.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1         (7)  The department or agency shall not monitor

 2  organizations under contract with the department or find such

 3  organizations out of compliance with requirements for which

 4  there are no specific federal or state regulations.

 5         (8)  The department shall file a State Projects

 6  Compliance Supplement for behavioral health care services

 7  pursuant to s. 215.97. If monitoring the financial operations

 8  of its contractors, the department shall perform an off-site

 9  desk review of its contractors' most recent independent CPA

10  audit and only conduct on-site monitoring of problems

11  identified by such audit.

12         (9)(7)  The department and the agency shall report to

13  the Legislature by January 1, 2003, on the viability of

14  mandating all organizations under contract with the department

15  for the provision of behavioral health care services, or

16  licensed by the agency or department to be accredited. The

17  department and the agency shall also report to the Legislature

18  by January 1, 2003, on the viability of privatizing all

19  licensure and monitoring functions through an accrediting

20  organization.

21         Section 6.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section

22  409.912, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

23         409.912  Cost-effective purchasing of health care.--The

24  agency shall purchase goods and services for Medicaid

25  recipients in the most cost-effective manner consistent with

26  the delivery of quality medical care. The agency shall

27  maximize the use of prepaid per capita and prepaid aggregate

28  fixed-sum basis services when appropriate and other

29  alternative service delivery and reimbursement methodologies,

30  including competitive bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, designed

31  to facilitate the cost-effective purchase of a case-managed

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1  continuum of care. The agency shall also require providers to

 2  minimize the exposure of recipients to the need for acute

 3  inpatient, custodial, and other institutional care and the

 4  inappropriate or unnecessary use of high-cost services. The

 5  agency may establish prior authorization requirements for

 6  certain populations of Medicaid beneficiaries, certain drug

 7  classes, or particular drugs to prevent fraud, abuse, overuse,

 8  and possible dangerous drug interactions. The Pharmaceutical

 9  and Therapeutics Committee shall make recommendations to the

10  agency on drugs for which prior authorization is required. The

11  agency shall inform the Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics

12  Committee of its decisions regarding drugs subject to prior

13  authorization.

14         (3)  The agency may contract with:

15         (b)  An entity that is providing comprehensive

16  behavioral health care services to certain Medicaid recipients

17  through a capitated, prepaid arrangement pursuant to the

18  federal waiver provided for by s. 409.905(5). Such an entity

19  must be licensed under chapter 624, chapter 636, or chapter

20  641 and must possess the clinical systems and operational

21  competence to manage risk and provide comprehensive behavioral

22  health care to Medicaid recipients. As used in this paragraph,

23  the term "comprehensive behavioral health care services" means

24  covered mental health and substance abuse treatment services

25  that are available to Medicaid recipients. The secretary of

26  the Department of Children and Family Services shall approve

27  provisions of procurements related to children in the

28  department's care or custody prior to enrolling such children

29  in a prepaid behavioral health plan. Any contract awarded

30  under this paragraph must be  competitively procured. In

31  developing the behavioral health care prepaid plan procurement

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1  document, the agency shall ensure that the procurement

 2  document requires the contractor to develop and implement a

 3  plan to ensure compliance with s. 394.4574 related to services

 4  provided to residents of licensed assisted living facilities

 5  that hold a limited mental health license. The agency shall

 6  seek federal approval to contract with a single entity meeting

 7  these requirements in each region or combination of regions to

 8  provide comprehensive behavioral health care services to all

 9  Medicaid recipients residing in the region. These entities

10  must offer sufficient choice of providers to ensure recipient

11  access and satisfaction. The agency must ensure that Medicaid

12  recipients have available the choice of at least two managed

13  care plans for their behavioral health care services. To

14  ensure unimpaired access to behavioral health care services by

15  Medicaid recipients, all contracts issued pursuant to this

16  paragraph shall require 80 percent of the capitation paid to

17  the managed care plan, including health maintenance

18  organizations, to be expended for the provision of behavioral

19  health care services. In the event the managed care plan

20  expends less than 80 percent of the capitation paid pursuant

21  to this paragraph for the provision of behavioral health care

22  services, the difference shall be returned to the agency. The

23  agency shall provide the managed care plan with a

24  certification letter indicating the amount of capitation paid

25  during each calendar year for the provision of behavioral

26  health care services pursuant to this section. The agency may

27  reimburse for substance-abuse-treatment services on a

28  fee-for-service basis until the agency finds that adequate

29  funds are available for capitated, prepaid arrangements.

30         1.  By January 1, 2001, the agency shall modify the

31  contracts with the entities providing comprehensive inpatient

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1  and outpatient mental health care services to Medicaid

 2  recipients in Hillsborough, Highlands, Hardee, Manatee, and

 3  Polk Counties, to include  substance-abuse-treatment services.

 4         2.  The agency shall contract by July 1, 2007, with a

 5  single managed care entity in each region, or combination of

 6  regions, to provide comprehensive inpatient and outpatient

 7  mental health and substance abuse services through capitated

 8  prepaid arrangements to all Medicaid recipients for whom such

 9  plans are allowable under federal law and regulations.

10         3.  By March 1, 2004, the agency shall submit a plan

11  for fully implementing capitated prepaid behavioral health

12  care in all regions of the state.

13         a.  Implementation shall be targeted for fiscal years

14  2003-2004 and 2004-2005 in each region or combination of

15  regions where historical expenditures for mental health and

16  substance abuse services are actuarially sound and adequate to

17  sustain a managed care plan, and where communities are

18  prepared.

19         b.  The agency shall work with the Department of

20  Children and Family Services to implement strategies to

21  maximize the utilization of Medicaid behavioral health care

22  services delivered to Medicaid recipients.  Alcohol, drug

23  abuse, and mental health funds appropriated to the Department

24  of Children and Family Services and other state or county

25  funds shall, to the extent possible, be used to match

26  additional federal Medicaid funds, provided that no transfer

27  of funds to the Agency for Health Care Administration is

28  required.

29         c.  The agency shall establish capitation rates based

30  on actuarial methods for each region or combination of regions

31  where historical fee-for-service expenditures do not produce

                                  19

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1  actuarially sound capitation rates.  The rate-setting

 2  methodology shall consider the impact of a lack of a health

 3  care infrastructure in these areas of the state and the

 4  variations in access to services produced by these and other

 5  factors. Contracts shall not be finalized in these areas until

 6  adequate capitation rates are established and approved by the

 7  agency. By December 31, 2001, the agency shall contract with

 8  entities providing comprehensive behavioral health care

 9  services to Medicaid recipients through capitated, prepaid

10  arrangements in Charlotte, Collier, DeSoto, Escambia, Glades,

11  Hendry, Lee, Okaloosa, Pasco, Pinellas, Santa Rosa, Sarasota,

12  and Walton Counties. The agency may contract with entities

13  providing comprehensive behavioral health care services to

14  Medicaid recipients through capitated, prepaid arrangements in

15  Alachua County. The agency may determine if Sarasota County

16  shall be included as a separate catchment area or included in

17  any other agency geographic area.

18         4.3.  Children residing in a Department of Juvenile

19  Justice residential program approved as a Medicaid behavioral

20  health overlay services provider shall not be included in a

21  behavioral health care prepaid health plan pursuant to this

22  paragraph.

23         5.4.  In converting to a prepaid system of delivery,

24  the agency shall in its procurement document require an entity

25  providing comprehensive behavioral health care services to

26  prevent the displacement of indigent care patients by

27  enrollees in the Medicaid prepaid health plan providing

28  behavioral health care services from facilities receiving

29  state funding to provide indigent behavioral health care, to

30  facilities licensed under chapter 395 which do not receive

31  state funding for indigent behavioral health care, or

                                  20

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1  reimburse the unsubsidized facility for the cost of behavioral

 2  health care provided to the displaced indigent care patient.

 3         6.5.  Traditional community mental health providers

 4  under contract with the Department of Children and Family

 5  Services pursuant to part IV of chapter 394 and inpatient

 6  mental health providers licensed pursuant to chapter 395 must

 7  be offered an opportunity to accept or decline a contract to

 8  participate in any provider network for prepaid behavioral

 9  health services.

10         Section 7.  For the purpose of incorporating the

11  amendments to section 409.912, Florida Statutes, in references

12  thereto, the sections or subdivisions of Florida Statutes set

13  forth below are reenacted to read:

14         394.9082  Behavioral health service delivery

15  strategies.--

16         (4)  CONTRACT FOR SERVICES.--

17         (a)  The Department of Children and Family Services and

18  the Agency for Health Care Administration may contract for the

19  provision or management of behavioral health services with a

20  managing entity in at least two geographic areas. Both the

21  Department of Children and Family Services and the Agency for

22  Health Care Administration must contract with the same

23  managing entity in any distinct geographic area where the

24  strategy operates. This managing entity shall be accountable

25  for the delivery of behavioral health services specified by

26  the department and the agency for children, adolescents, and

27  adults. The geographic area must be of sufficient size in

28  population and have enough public funds for behavioral health

29  services to allow for flexibility and maximum efficiency.

30  Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 409.912(3)(b)1. and 2.,

31  at least one service delivery strategy must be in one of the

                                  21

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1  service districts in the catchment area of G. Pierce Wood

 2  Memorial Hospital.

 3         (b)  Under one of the service delivery strategies, the

 4  Department of Children and Family Services may contract with a

 5  prepaid mental health plan that operates under s. 409.912 to

 6  be the managing entity. Under this strategy, the Department of

 7  Children and Family Services is not required to competitively

 8  procure those services and, notwithstanding other provisions

 9  of law, may employ prospective payment methodologies that the

10  department finds are necessary to improve client care or

11  institute more efficient practices. The Department of Children

12  and Family Services may employ in its contract any provision

13  of the current prepaid behavioral health care plan authorized

14  under s. 409.912(3)(a) and (b), or any other provision

15  necessary to improve quality, access, continuity, and price.

16  Any contracts under this strategy in Area 6 of the Agency for

17  Health Care Administration or in the prototype region under s.

18  20.19(7) of the Department of Children and Family Services may

19  be entered with the existing substance abuse treatment

20  provider network if an administrative services organization is

21  part of its network. In Area 6 of the Agency for Health Care

22  Administration or in the prototype region of the Department of

23  Children and Family Services, the Department of Children and

24  Family Services and the Agency for Health Care Administration

25  may employ alternative service delivery and financing

26  methodologies, which may include prospective payment for

27  certain population groups. The population groups that are to

28  be provided these substance abuse services would include at a

29  minimum: individuals and families receiving family safety

30  services; Medicaid-eligible children, adolescents, and adults

31  who are substance-abuse-impaired; or current recipients and

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1  persons at risk of needing cash assistance under Florida's

 2  welfare reform initiatives.

 3         (d)  Under both strategies, the Department of Children

 4  and Family Services and the Agency for Health Care

 5  Administration may:

 6         1.  Establish benefit packages based on the level of

 7  severity of illness and level of client functioning;

 8         2.  Align and integrate procedure codes, standards, or

 9  other requirements if it is jointly determined that these

10  actions will simplify or improve client services and

11  efficiencies in service delivery;

12         3.  Use prepaid per capita and prepaid aggregate

13  fixed-sum payment methodologies; and

14         4.  Modify their current procedure codes to increase

15  clinical flexibility, encourage the use of the most effective

16  interventions, and support rehabilitative activities.

17         Section 8.  For the purpose of incorporating the

18  amendments to section 409.912, Florida Statutes, in references

19  thereto, the sections or subdivisions of Florida Statutes set

20  forth below are reenacted to read:

21         641.225  Surplus requirements.--

22         (3)

23         (b)  An entity providing prepaid capitated services

24  which is authorized under s. 409.912(3)(b) or (c), and which

25  applies for a certificate of authority is subject to the

26  minimum surplus requirements set forth in s. 409.912.

27         Section 9.  For the purpose of incorporating the

28  amendments to section 409.912, Florida Statutes, in references

29  thereto, the sections or subdivisions of Florida Statutes set

30  forth below are reenacted to read:

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 1918
    2-1156-03                                           See HB 433




 1         636.0145  Certain entities contracting with

 2  Medicaid.--Notwithstanding the requirements of s.

 3  409.912(3)(b), an entity that is providing comprehensive

 4  inpatient and outpatient mental health care services to

 5  certain Medicaid recipients in Hillsborough, Highlands,

 6  Hardee, Manatee, and Polk Counties through a capitated,

 7  prepaid arrangement pursuant to the federal waiver provided

 8  for in s. 409.905(5) must become licensed under chapter 636 by

 9  December 31, 1998. Any entity licensed under this chapter

10  which provides services solely to Medicaid recipients under a

11  contract with Medicaid shall be exempt from ss. 636.017,

12  636.018, 636.022, 636.028, and 636.034.

13         Section 10.  Except as otherwise provided herein, this

14  act shall take effect upon becoming a law.

15  

16  

17  

18  

19  

20  

21  

22  

23  

24  

25  

26  

27  

28  

29  

30  

31  

                                  24

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