| HB 1919, Engrossed 1 |
2003 |
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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to law enforcement; amending s. 23.1225, |
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F.S.; revising the types of agreements that constitute |
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mutual aid agreements for purposes of pt. I of ch. 23, |
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F.S., the "Florida Mutual Aid Act"; defining "law |
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enforcement agency" for purposes of the act; revising the |
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persons or entities authorized to enter into a mutual aid |
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agreement; revising provisions, to conform; amending s. |
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282.1095, F.S.; authorizing a member of the Joint Task |
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Force on State Agency Law Enforcement Communications to |
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appoint an alternate; providing for the Department of Law |
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Enforcement and the Department of Community Affairs, |
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Division of Emergency Management, to work in conjunction |
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with the State Technology Office to establish certain |
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policies, procedures, and standards; authorizing the |
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office to make certain mutual aid channels in the state |
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radio communications system available to other agencies; |
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providing for the creation of an interoperability network; |
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providing powers and duties of the office; providing an |
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effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Section 23.1225, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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23.1225 Mutual aid agreements.-- |
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(1) The term "mutual aid agreement," as used in this part, |
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refers to one of the following types of agreement: |
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(a) A voluntary cooperation written agreement between two |
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or more law enforcement agencies that, or between one or more |
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law enforcement agencies and either a school board that employs |
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school safety officers or a state university that employs or |
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appoints university police officers in accordance with s. |
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1012.97, which agreementpermits voluntary cooperation and |
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assistance of a routine law enforcement nature across |
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jurisdictional lines. The agreement must specify the nature of |
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the law enforcement assistance to be rendered, the agency or |
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entitythat shall bear any liability arising from acts |
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undertaken under the agreement, the procedures for requesting |
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and for authorizing assistance, the agency or entitythat has |
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command and supervisory responsibility, a time limit for the |
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agreement, the amount of any compensation or reimbursement to |
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the assisting agency or entity, and any other terms and |
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conditions necessary to give it effect. Examples of law |
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enforcement activities that may be addressed in a voluntary |
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cooperation written agreement include, but are not limited to, |
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establishing a joint city-county task force on narcotics |
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smuggling, authorizing school safety officers to enforce laws in |
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an area within 1,000 feet of a school or school board property, |
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or establishing a joint city-county traffic enforcement task |
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force. |
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(b) A requested operational assistance written agreement |
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between two or more law enforcement agencies that, or between |
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one or more law enforcement agencies and either a school board |
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that employs school safety officers or a state university that |
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employs or appoints university police officers in accordance |
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with s. 1012.97, which agreementis for the rendering of |
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assistance in a law enforcement emergency. The agreement must |
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specify the nature of the law enforcement assistance to be |
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rendered, the agency or entitythat shall bear any liability |
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arising from acts undertaken under the agreement, the procedures |
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for requesting and for authorizing assistance, the agency or |
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entitythat has command and supervisory responsibility, a time |
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limit for the agreement, the amount of any compensation or |
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reimbursement to the assisting agency or entity, and any other |
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terms and conditions necessary to give it effect. An example of |
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the use of a requested operational assistance written agreement |
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is to meet a request for assistance due to a civil disturbance |
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or other emergency as defined in s. 252.34. |
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(c) A combination of the agreements described in |
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paragraphs (a) and (b). |
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(2) For the purposes of this section, "law enforcement |
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agency" means any agency, unit of government, or municipality, |
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or the state or any political subdivision or agency thereof, |
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that has constitutional or statutory authority to employ or |
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appoint persons as law enforcement officers as defined in s. |
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943.10(1).
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(3)(2)A mutual aid agreement may allow for discretion by |
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the parties as to when, whether, and to what extent assistance |
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will be available. |
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(4)(3) A mutual aid agreement may be entered into by a law |
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enforcement agency upon written agreement by the chief executive |
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officer of such agency having authority to bind the agency: |
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(a) A sheriff;
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(b) A mayor or chief executive officer of a municipality |
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or county on behalf of a law enforcement agency, if authorized |
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by the governing body of the municipality or county;
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(c) A school board that employs school safety officers; or
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(d) A state university that employs or appoints university |
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police officers in accordance with s. 1012.97. |
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(5)(4)A copy of a mutual aid agreement must be filed with |
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the Department of Law Enforcement within 14 days after it is |
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signed. |
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(6)(5)In the event of a disaster or emergency such that a |
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state of emergency is declared by the Governor pursuant to |
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chapter 252, the requirement that a requested operational |
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assistance agreement be a written agreement for rendering of |
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assistance in a law enforcement emergency may be waived by the |
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participating agencies for a period of up to 90 days from the |
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declaration of the disaster. |
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(a) When a law enforcement agency, a school board |
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employing school safety officers, or a state university |
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employing or appointing university police officers in accordance |
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with s. 1012.97lends assistance pursuant to this subsection, |
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all powers, privileges, and immunities listed in s. 23.127, |
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except with regard to interstate mutual aid agreements, apply to |
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the agency or entity, provided that the law enforcement, school |
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board, or universityemployees rendering services are being |
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requested and coordinated by the affected local law enforcement |
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executive in charge of law enforcement operations. |
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(b) A listing of such agencies or entitiesand the |
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officers and employees of such agencies or entitiesrendering |
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assistance pursuant to this subsection must be maintained by the |
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agency or entityrequesting such assistance and filed at the end |
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of the 90-day period with the Florida Department of Law |
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Enforcement. |
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Section 2. Section 282.1095, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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282.1095 State agency law enforcement radio system and |
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interoperability network.-- |
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(1) The State Technology Office may acquire and implement |
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a statewide radio communications system to serve law enforcement |
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units of state agencies, and to serve local law enforcement |
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agencies through a mutual aid channelschannel. The Joint Task |
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Force on State Agency Law Enforcement Communications is |
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established in the State Technology Office to advise the office |
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of member-agency needs for the planning, designing, and |
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establishment of the joint system. The State Agency Law |
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Enforcement Radio System Trust Fund is established in the State |
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Technology Office. The trust fund shall be funded from |
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surcharges collected under ss. 320.0802 and 328.72. |
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(2)(a) The Joint Task Force on State Agency Law |
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Enforcement Communications shall consist of eight members, as |
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follows: |
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1. A representative of the Division of Alcoholic Beverages |
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and Tobacco of the Department of Business and Professional |
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Regulation who shall be appointed by the secretary of the |
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department. |
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2. A representative of the Division of Florida Highway |
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Patrol of the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles |
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who shall be appointed by the executive director of the |
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department. |
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3. A representative of the Department of Law Enforcement |
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who shall be appointed by the executive director of the |
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department. |
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4. A representative of the Fish and Wildlife Conservation |
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Commission who shall be appointed by the executive director of |
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the commission. |
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5. A representative of the Division of Law Enforcement of |
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the Department of Environmental Protection who shall be |
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appointed by the secretary of the department. |
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6. A representative of the Department of Corrections who |
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shall be appointed by the secretary of the department. |
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7. A representative of the Division of State Fire Marshal |
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of the Department of Insurance who shall be appointed by the |
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State Fire Marshal. |
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8. A representative of the Department of Transportation |
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who shall be appointed by the secretary of the department. |
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(b) Each appointed member of the joint task force shall |
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serve at the pleasure of the appointing official. Any vacancy |
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on the joint task force shall be filled in the same manner as |
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the original appointment. Any joint task force member may, upon |
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notification to the chair prior to the beginning of any |
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scheduled meeting, appoint an alternative to represent the |
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member on the task force and vote on task force business in his |
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or her absence. |
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(c) The joint task force shall elect a chair from among |
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its members to serve a 1-year term. A vacancy in the chair of |
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the joint task force must be filled for the remainder of the |
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unexpired term by an election of the joint task force members. |
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(d) The joint task force shall meet as necessary, but at |
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least quarterly, at the call of the chair and at the time and |
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place designated by him or her. |
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(e) The per diem and travel expenses incurred by a member |
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of the joint task force in attending its meetings and in |
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attending to its affairs shall be paid pursuant to s. 112.061, |
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from funds budgeted to the state agency that the member |
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represents. |
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(f) The State Technology Office is hereby authorized to |
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rent or lease space on any tower under its control. The office |
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may also rent, lease, or sublease ground space as necessary to |
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locate equipment to support antennae on the towers. The costs |
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for use of such space shall be established by the office for |
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each site, when it is determined to be practicable and feasible |
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to make space available. The office may refuse to lease space on |
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any tower at any site. All moneys collected by the office for |
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such rents, leases, and subleases shall be deposited directly |
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into the Law Enforcement Radio Operating Trust Fund and may be |
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used by the office to construct, maintain, or support the |
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system. |
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(g) The State Technology Office is hereby authorized to |
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rent, lease, or sublease ground space on lands acquired by the |
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office for the construction of privately owned or publicly owned |
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towers. The office may, as a part of such rental, lease, or |
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sublease agreement, require space on said tower or towers for |
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antennae as may be necessary for the construction and operation |
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of the state agency law enforcement radio system or any other |
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state need. The positions necessary for the office to accomplish |
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its duties under this paragraph and paragraph (f) shall be |
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established in the General Appropriations Act and shall be |
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funded by the Law Enforcement Radio Operating Trust Fund or |
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other revenue sources. |
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(h) The State Technology Office may make the mutual aid |
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channels in the statewide radio communications system available |
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to federal agencies, state agencies, and agencies of the |
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political subdivisions of the state for the purpose of public |
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safety and domestic security. The office shall exercise its |
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powers and duties, as specified in this chapter, to plan, |
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manage, and administer the mutual aid channels. The office |
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shall, in implementing such powers and duties, act in |
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consultation and conjunction with the Department of Law |
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Enforcement and the Division of Emergency Management of the |
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Department of Community Affairs, and shall manage and administer |
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the mutual aid channels in a manner that reasonably addresses |
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the needs and concerns of the involved law enforcement agencies |
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and emergency response agencies and entities. |
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(3) Upon appropriation, moneys in the trust fund may be |
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used by the office to acquire by competitive procurement the |
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equipment; software; and engineering, administrative, and |
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maintenance services it needs to construct, operate, and |
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maintain the statewide radio system. Moneys in the trust fund |
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collected as a result of the surcharges set forth in ss. |
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320.0802 and 328.72 shall be used to help fund the costs of the |
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system. Upon completion of the system, moneys in the trust fund |
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may also be used by the office to provide for payment of the |
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recurring maintenance costs of the system. |
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(4)(a) The office shall, in conjunction with the |
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Department of Law Enforcement and the Division of Emergency |
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Management of the Department of Community Affairs,establish |
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policies, procedures, and standards which shall be incorporated |
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into a comprehensive management plan for the use and operation |
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of the statewide radio communications system. |
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(b) The joint task force, in consultation with the office, |
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shall have the authority to permit other state agencies to use |
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the communications system, under terms and conditions |
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established by the joint task force. |
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(5) The office shall provide technical support to the |
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joint task force and shall bear the overall responsibility for |
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the design, engineering, acquisition, and implementation of the |
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statewide radio communications system and for ensuring the |
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proper operation and maintenance of all system common equipment. |
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(6)(a) The State Technology Office may create and |
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implement an interoperability network to enable interoperability |
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between various radio communications technologies and to serve |
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federal agencies, state agencies, and agencies of political |
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subdivisions of the state for the purpose of public safety and |
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domestic security. The office shall, in conjunction with the |
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Department of Law Enforcement and the Division of Emergency |
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Management of the Department of Community Affairs, exercise its |
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powers and duties pursuant to this chapter to plan, manage, and |
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administer the interoperability network. The office may: |
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1. Enter into mutual aid agreements among federal |
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agencies, state agencies, and political subdivisions of the |
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state for the use of the interoperability network. |
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2. Establish the cost of maintenance and operation of the |
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interoperability network and charge subscribing federal and |
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local law enforcement agencies for access and use of the |
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network. The State Technology Office may not charge state law |
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enforcement agencies identified in paragraph(2)(a) to use the |
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network. |
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3. In consultation with the Department of Law Enforcement |
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and the Division of Emergency Management of the Department of |
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Community Affairs, amend and enhance the statewide radio |
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communications system as necessary to implement the |
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interoperability network. |
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(b) The State Technology Office, in consultation with the |
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Joint Task Force on State Agency Law Enforcement Communications, |
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and in conjunction with the Department of Law Enforcement and |
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the Division of Emergency Management of the Department of |
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Community Affairs, shall establish policies, procedures, and |
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standards to incorporate into a comprehensive management plan |
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for the use and operation of the interoperability network. |
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Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |