HB 0193 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2         An act relating to school readiness programs; amending s.
3   411.01, F.S., relating to the Florida Partnership for
4   School Readiness and school readiness coalitions;
5   requiring plans for implementing school readiness programs
6   to provide access to school-based prekindergarten programs
7   for all 4-year-old children at no cost to the children's
8   parents; providing for funding; providing an effective
9   date.
10         
11         Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
12         
13         Section 1. Paragraph (d) of subsection (5) and subsection
14   (6) of section 411.01, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
15         411.01 Florida Partnership for School Readiness; school
16   readiness coalitions.--
17         (5) CREATION OF SCHOOL READINESS COALITIONS.--
18         (d) Implementation.--
19         1. The school readiness program is to be phased in. Until
20   the coalition implements its plan, the county shall continue to
21   receive the services identified in subsection (3) through the
22   various agencies that would be responsible for delivering those
23   services under current law. Plan implementation is subject to
24   approval of the coalition and the plan by the Florida
25   Partnership for School Readiness.
26         2. Each school readiness coalition shall develop a plan
27   for implementing the school readiness program to meet the
28   requirements of this section and the performance standards and
29   outcome measures established by the partnership. The plan must
30   include a written description of the role of the program in the
31   coalition's effort to meet the first state education goal,
32   readiness to start school, including a description of the plan
33   to involve the prekindergarten early intervention programs, Head
34   Start Programs, programs offered by public or private providers
35   of child care, preschool programs for children with
36   disabilities, programs for migrant children, Title I programs,
37   subsidized child care programs, and teen parent programs. The
38   plan must also demonstrate how the program will ensure that each
39   3-year-old and 4-year-old child in a publicly funded school
40   readiness program receives scheduled activities and instruction
41   designed to prepare children to enter kindergarten ready to
42   learn. Prior to implementation of the program, the school
43   readiness coalition must submit the plan to the partnership for
44   approval. The partnership may approve the plan, reject the plan,
45   or approve the plan with conditions. The Florida Partnership for
46   School Readiness shall review coalition plans at least annually.
47         3. The plan for the school readiness program must include
48   the following minimum standards and provisions:
49         a. A sliding fee scale establishing a copayment for
50   parents based upon their ability to pay, which is the same for
51   all program providers, to be implemented and reflected in each
52   program's budget, provided that school-based prekindergarten
53   programs shall be available to all 4-year-old children at no
54   cost to the children's parents.
55         b. A choice of settings and locations in licensed,
56   registered, religious-exempt, or school-based programs to be
57   provided to parents.
58         c. Instructional staff who have completed the training
59   course as required in s. 402.305(2)(d)1., as well as staff who
60   have additional training or credentials as required by the
61   partnership. The plan must provide a method for assuring the
62   qualifications of all personnel in all program settings.
63         d. Specific eligibility priorities for children within the
64   coalition's county pursuant to subsection (6).
65         e. Performance standards and outcome measures established
66   by the partnership or alternatively, standards and outcome
67   measures to be used until such time as the partnership adopts
68   such standards and outcome measures.
69         f. Reimbursement rates that have been developed by the
70   coalition. Reimbursement rates shall not have the effect of
71   limiting parental choice or creating standards or levels of
72   services that have not been authorized by the Legislature.
73         g. Systems support services, including a central agency,
74   child care resource and referral, eligibility determinations,
75   training of providers, and parent support and involvement.
76         h. Direct enhancement services to families and children.
77   System support and direct enhancement services shall be in
78   addition to payments for the placement of children in school
79   readiness programs.
80         i. A business plan, which must include the contract with a
81   school readiness agent if the coalition is not a legally
82   established corporate entity. Coalitions may contract with other
83   coalitions to achieve efficiency in multiple-county services,
84   and such contracts may be part of the coalition's business plan.
85         j. Strategies to meet the needs of unique populations,
86   such as migrant workers.
87         
88         As part of the plan, the coalition may request the Governor to
89   apply for a waiver to allow the coalition to administer the Head
90   Start Program to accomplish the purposes of the school readiness
91   program. If any school readiness plan can demonstrate that
92   specific statutory goals can be achieved more effectively by
93   using procedures that require modification of existing rules,
94   policies, or procedures, a request for a waiver to the
95   partnership may be made as part of the plan. Upon review, the
96   partnership may grant the proposed modification.
97         4. Persons with an early childhood teaching certificate
98   may provide support and supervision to other staff in the school
99   readiness program.
100         5. The coalition may not implement its plan until it
101   submits the plan to and receives approval from the partnership.
102   Once the plan has been approved, the plan and the services
103   provided under the plan shall be controlled by the coalition
104   rather than by the state agencies or departments. The plan shall
105   be reviewed and revised as necessary, but at least biennially.
106         6. The following statutes will not apply to local
107   coalitions with approved plans: ss. 125.901(2)(a)3., 411.221,
108   and 411.232. To facilitate innovative practices and to allow
109   local establishment of school readiness programs, a school
110   readiness coalition may apply to the Governor and Cabinet for a
111   waiver of, and the Governor and Cabinet may waive, any of the
112   provisions of ss. 411.223, 411.232, and 1003.54 if the waiver is
113   necessary for implementation of the coalition's school readiness
114   plan.
115         7. Two or more counties may join for the purpose of
116   planning and implementing a school readiness program.
117         8. A coalition may, subject to approval of the partnership
118   as part of the coalition's plan, receive subsidized child care
119   funds for all children eligible for any federal subsidized child
120   care program and be the provider of the program services.
121         9. Coalitions are authorized to enter into multiparty
122   contracts with multicounty service providers in order to meet
123   the needs of unique populations such as migrant workers.
124         (6) PROGRAM ELIGIBILITY.--The school readiness program
125   shall be established for children under the age of kindergarten
126   eligibility. Priority for participation in the school readiness
127   program shall be given to children who meet one or more of the
128   following criteria:
129         (a) Children under the age of kindergarten eligibility who
130   are:
131         1. Children determined to be at risk of abuse, neglect, or
132   exploitation and who are currently clients of the Family Safety
133   Program Office of the Department of Children and Family
134   Services.
135         2. Children at risk of welfare dependency, including
136   economically disadvantaged children, children of participants in
137   the welfare transition program, children of migrant farmworkers,
138   and children of teen parents.
139         3. Children of working families whose family income does
140   not exceed 150 percent of the federal poverty level.
141         4. Children for whom the state is paying a relative
142   caregiver payment under s. 39.5085.
143         (b) Three-year-old children and 4-year-old children who
144   may not be economically disadvantaged but who have disabilities,
145   have been served in a specific part-time or combination of part-
146   time exceptional education programs with required special
147   services, aids, or equipment, and were previously reported for
148   funding part time with the Florida Education Finance Program as
149   exceptional students.
150         (c) Economically disadvantaged children, children with
151   disabilities, and children at risk of future school failure,
152   from birth to 4 years of age, who are served at home through
153   home visitor programs and intensive parent education programs
154   such as the Florida First Start Program.
155         (d) Children who meet federal and state requirements for
156   eligibility for the migrant preschool program but who do not
157   meet the criteria of economically disadvantaged.
158         (e) Four-year-old children who do not meet the criteria in
159   paragraphs (a)-(d).
160         
161         An "economically disadvantaged" child means a child whose family
162   income is below 150 percent of the federal poverty level.
163   Notwithstanding any change in a family's economic status, but
164   subject to additional family contributions in accordance with
165   the sliding fee scale, a child who meets the eligibility
166   requirements upon initial registration for the program shall be
167   considered eligible until the child reaches kindergarten age.
168         Section 2.The Legislature shall appropriate funds to the
169   Agency for Workforce Innovation for implementation of the
170   provisions of this act.
171         Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.
172