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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to school readiness programs; amending s. |
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411.01, F.S., relating to the Florida Partnership for |
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School Readiness and school readiness coalitions; |
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requiring plans for implementing school readiness programs |
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to provide access to school-based prekindergarten programs |
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for all 4-year-old children at no cost to the children's |
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parents; providing for funding; providing an effective |
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date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Paragraph (d) of subsection (5) and subsection |
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(6) of section 411.01, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
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411.01 Florida Partnership for School Readiness; school |
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readiness coalitions.-- |
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(5) CREATION OF SCHOOL READINESS COALITIONS.-- |
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(d) Implementation.-- |
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1. The school readiness program is to be phased in. Until |
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the coalition implements its plan, the county shall continue to |
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receive the services identified in subsection (3) through the |
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various agencies that would be responsible for delivering those |
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services under current law. Plan implementation is subject to |
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approval of the coalition and the plan by the Florida |
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Partnership for School Readiness. |
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2. Each school readiness coalition shall develop a plan |
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for implementing the school readiness program to meet the |
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requirements of this section and the performance standards and |
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outcome measures established by the partnership. The plan must |
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include a written description of the role of the program in the |
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coalition's effort to meet the first state education goal, |
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readiness to start school, including a description of the plan |
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to involve the prekindergarten early intervention programs, Head |
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Start Programs, programs offered by public or private providers |
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of child care, preschool programs for children with |
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disabilities, programs for migrant children, Title I programs, |
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subsidized child care programs, and teen parent programs. The |
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plan must also demonstrate how the program will ensure that each |
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3-year-old and 4-year-old child in a publicly funded school |
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readiness program receives scheduled activities and instruction |
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designed to prepare children to enter kindergarten ready to |
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learn. Prior to implementation of the program, the school |
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readiness coalition must submit the plan to the partnership for |
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approval. The partnership may approve the plan, reject the plan, |
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or approve the plan with conditions. The Florida Partnership for |
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School Readiness shall review coalition plans at least annually. |
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3. The plan for the school readiness program must include |
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the following minimum standards and provisions: |
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a. A sliding fee scale establishing a copayment for |
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parents based upon their ability to pay, which is the same for |
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all program providers, to be implemented and reflected in each |
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program's budget, provided that school-based prekindergarten |
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programs shall be available to all 4-year-old children at no |
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cost to the children's parents. |
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b. A choice of settings and locations in licensed, |
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registered, religious-exempt, or school-based programs to be |
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provided to parents. |
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c. Instructional staff who have completed the training |
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course as required in s. 402.305(2)(d)1., as well as staff who |
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have additional training or credentials as required by the |
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partnership. The plan must provide a method for assuring the |
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qualifications of all personnel in all program settings. |
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d. Specific eligibility priorities for children within the |
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coalition's county pursuant to subsection (6). |
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e. Performance standards and outcome measures established |
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by the partnership or alternatively, standards and outcome |
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measures to be used until such time as the partnership adopts |
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such standards and outcome measures. |
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f. Reimbursement rates that have been developed by the |
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coalition. Reimbursement rates shall not have the effect of |
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limiting parental choice or creating standards or levels of |
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services that have not been authorized by the Legislature. |
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g. Systems support services, including a central agency, |
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child care resource and referral, eligibility determinations, |
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training of providers, and parent support and involvement. |
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h. Direct enhancement services to families and children. |
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System support and direct enhancement services shall be in |
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addition to payments for the placement of children in school |
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readiness programs. |
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i. A business plan, which must include the contract with a |
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school readiness agent if the coalition is not a legally |
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established corporate entity. Coalitions may contract with other |
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coalitions to achieve efficiency in multiple-county services, |
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and such contracts may be part of the coalition's business plan. |
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j. Strategies to meet the needs of unique populations, |
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such as migrant workers. |
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As part of the plan, the coalition may request the Governor to |
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apply for a waiver to allow the coalition to administer the Head |
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Start Program to accomplish the purposes of the school readiness |
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program. If any school readiness plan can demonstrate that |
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specific statutory goals can be achieved more effectively by |
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using procedures that require modification of existing rules, |
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policies, or procedures, a request for a waiver to the |
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partnership may be made as part of the plan. Upon review, the |
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partnership may grant the proposed modification. |
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4. Persons with an early childhood teaching certificate |
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may provide support and supervision to other staff in the school |
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readiness program. |
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5. The coalition may not implement its plan until it |
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submits the plan to and receives approval from the partnership. |
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Once the plan has been approved, the plan and the services |
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provided under the plan shall be controlled by the coalition |
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rather than by the state agencies or departments. The plan shall |
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be reviewed and revised as necessary, but at least biennially. |
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6. The following statutes will not apply to local |
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coalitions with approved plans: ss. 125.901(2)(a)3., 411.221, |
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and 411.232. To facilitate innovative practices and to allow |
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local establishment of school readiness programs, a school |
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readiness coalition may apply to the Governor and Cabinet for a |
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waiver of, and the Governor and Cabinet may waive, any of the |
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provisions of ss. 411.223, 411.232, and 1003.54 if the waiver is |
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necessary for implementation of the coalition's school readiness |
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plan. |
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7. Two or more counties may join for the purpose of |
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planning and implementing a school readiness program. |
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8. A coalition may, subject to approval of the partnership |
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as part of the coalition's plan, receive subsidized child care |
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funds for all children eligible for any federal subsidized child |
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care program and be the provider of the program services. |
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9. Coalitions are authorized to enter into multiparty |
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contracts with multicounty service providers in order to meet |
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the needs of unique populations such as migrant workers. |
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(6) PROGRAM ELIGIBILITY.--The school readiness program |
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shall be established for children under the age of kindergarten |
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eligibility. Priority for participation in the school readiness |
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program shall be given to children who meet one or more of the |
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following criteria: |
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(a) Children under the age of kindergarten eligibility who |
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are: |
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1. Children determined to be at risk of abuse, neglect, or |
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exploitation and who are currently clients of the Family Safety |
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Program Office of the Department of Children and Family |
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Services. |
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2. Children at risk of welfare dependency, including |
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economically disadvantaged children, children of participants in |
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the welfare transition program, children of migrant farmworkers, |
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and children of teen parents. |
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3. Children of working families whose family income does |
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not exceed 150 percent of the federal poverty level. |
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4. Children for whom the state is paying a relative |
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caregiver payment under s. 39.5085. |
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(b) Three-year-old children and 4-year-old children who |
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may not be economically disadvantaged but who have disabilities, |
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have been served in a specific part-time or combination of part- |
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time exceptional education programs with required special |
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services, aids, or equipment, and were previously reported for |
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funding part time with the Florida Education Finance Program as |
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exceptional students. |
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(c) Economically disadvantaged children, children with |
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disabilities, and children at risk of future school failure, |
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from birth to 4 years of age, who are served at home through |
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home visitor programs and intensive parent education programs |
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such as the Florida First Start Program. |
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(d) Children who meet federal and state requirements for |
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eligibility for the migrant preschool program but who do not |
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meet the criteria of economically disadvantaged. |
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(e) Four-year-old children who do not meet the criteria in |
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paragraphs (a)-(d). |
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An "economically disadvantaged" child means a child whose family |
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income is below 150 percent of the federal poverty level. |
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Notwithstanding any change in a family's economic status, but |
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subject to additional family contributions in accordance with |
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the sliding fee scale, a child who meets the eligibility |
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requirements upon initial registration for the program shall be |
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considered eligible until the child reaches kindergarten age. |
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Section 2.The Legislature shall appropriate funds to the |
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Agency for Workforce Innovation for implementation of the |
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provisions of this act. |
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Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003. |
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