HB 1931 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to health care; amending s. 395.002, F.S.;
3    providing definitions applicable to provisions regulating
4    hospitals and other licensed facilities; conforming cross
5    references; amending s. 395.003, F.S.; specifying that
6    only the applicant is entitled to an administrative
7    hearing on its application; conforming a cross reference;
8    creating s. 395.0095, F.S.; establishing licensing
9    criteria for cardiac programs; requiring reporting;
10    amending s. 408.034, F.S.; providing a nursing-home-bed
11    need methodology that has a goal of maintaining a
12    specified district average occupancy rate; amending s.
13    408.036, F.S., relating to health-care-related projects
14    subject to review for a certificate of need; deleting
15    hospice inpatient facilities from the projects subject to
16    review; deleting shared services contracts or projects
17    from expedited review; modifying circumstances requiring
18    transfer of a certificate of need; providing expedited
19    review for replacement of a nursing home and for
20    relocation of a portion of a nursing home's beds; adding
21    or revising exemptions for addition of acute care beds,
22    hospital-based distinct part skilled nursing unit beds,
23    comprehensive medical rehabilitation beds, Level II or
24    Level III neonatal intensive care beds, mental health
25    services beds, and nursing home beds; adding exemptions
26    for conversion of mental health services beds, replacement
27    of a statutory rural hospital, establishment of a Level II
28    neonatal intensive care unit, replacement of a licensed
29    nursing home, consolidation or combination of nursing
30    homes or transfer of beds between nursing homes by
31    providers that operate multiple nursing homes, and
32    establishment of certain adult open-heart programs;
33    deleting exemptions relating to establishment of certain
34    specialty hospitals and a satellite facility for new
35    medical technologies; amending s. 408.037, F.S.; allowing
36    a consolidated audit of a parent company; providing that
37    the acquisition of a licensed hospital includes
38    acquisition of any pending certificate-of-need
39    application; amending s. 408.038, F.S.; increasing fees to
40    fund the activities of the certificate-of-need program;
41    amending s. 408.039, F.S.; eliminating the right of
42    existing health care facilities to initiate or intervene
43    in an administrative hearing pertaining to the issuance or
44    denial of a certificate of need; providing that without
45    agency action within a specified time period the
46    recommended order of the Division of Administrative
47    Hearings becomes the final order; removing the requirement
48    that the court must find a complete absence of a
49    judiciable issue of law or fact prior to awarding
50    attorney's fees and costs; requiring a hospital that is
51    the losing party in a judicial review to pay the
52    reasonable attorney's fees and costs of the prevailing
53    hospital; amending s. 408.043, F.S.; deleting a provision
54    requiring a certificate of need for a hospice inpatient
55    facility, to conform to changes made by the act; amending
56    s. 408.05, F.S.; providing quality outcome measure
57    reporting requirements and standards for cardiac programs;
58    amending s. 52, ch. 2001-45, Laws of Florida; establishing
59    criteria for which the imposed moratorium on certificates
60    of need for nursing homes does not apply; amending ss.
61    383.50, 394.4787, 395.602, 395.701, 400.051, 409.905,
62    468.505, 766.316, and 812.014, F.S.; conforming cross
63    references; providing a grandfather clause for cardiac
64    programs; amending s. 408.043, F.S.; including the
65    additional beds at certain acute care hospitals in high
66    growth counties in the inventory of hospital beds used in
67    the calculation of the fixed-bed-need pool for acute care
68    hospitals; providing an effective date.
69         
70          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
71         
72          Section 1. Section 395.002, Florida Statutes, is amended
73    to read:
74          395.002 Definitions.--As used in this chapter:
75          (1) "Accrediting organizations" means the Joint Commission
76    on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, the American
77    Osteopathic Association, the Commission on Accreditation of
78    Rehabilitation Facilities, and the Accreditation Association for
79    Ambulatory Health Care, Inc.
80          (2) "Adult" mean a person who is 18 years of age or older.
81          (3)(2)"Agency" means the Agency for Health Care
82    Administration.
83          (4)(3)"Ambulatory surgical center" or "mobile surgical
84    facility" means a facility the primary purpose of which is to
85    provide elective surgical care, in which the patient is admitted
86    to and discharged from such facility within the same working day
87    and is not permitted to stay overnight, and which is not part of
88    a hospital. However, a facility existing for the primary purpose
89    of performing terminations of pregnancy, an office maintained by
90    a physician for the practice of medicine, or an office
91    maintained for the practice of dentistry shall not be construed
92    to be an ambulatory surgical center, provided that any facility
93    or office which is certified or seeks certification as a
94    Medicare ambulatory surgical center shall be licensed as an
95    ambulatory surgical center pursuant to s. 395.003. Any structure
96    or vehicle in which a physician maintains an office and
97    practices surgery, and which can appear to the public to be a
98    mobile office because the structure or vehicle operates at more
99    than one address, shall be construed to be a mobile surgical
100    facility.
101          (5)(4)"Applicant" means an individual applicant, or any
102    officer, director, or agent, or any partner or shareholder
103    having an ownership interest equal to a 5-percent or greater
104    interest in the corporation, partnership, or other business
105    entity.
106          (6)(5)"Biomedical waste" means any solid or liquid waste
107    as defined in s. 381.0098(2)(a).
108          (7) "Cardiac surgery program" means a health service that
109    is provided by or on behalf of a health care facility in which
110    surgical procedures occur that treat conditions such as
111    congenital heart defects and heart and coronary artery diseases,
112    including replacement of heart valves, cardiac vascularization,
113    and cardiac trauma. One cardiac surgery operation equals one
114    patient admission to the hospital during which one or more
115    cardiac surgeries are performed. Cardiac surgery operations are
116    classified under the following Medicare diagnostic-related
117    groups: 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, and 109.
118          (8)(6)"Clinical privileges" means the privileges granted
119    to a physician or other licensed health care practitioner to
120    render patient care services in a hospital, but does not include
121    the privilege of admitting patients.
122          (9)(7)"Department" means the Department of Health.
123          (10) "Diagnostic cardiac catheterization program" means a
124    health service that is provided by or on behalf of a health care
125    facility, that consists of one or more laboratories comprised of
126    a room or suite of rooms, and that has the equipment and staff
127    required to perform diagnostic cardiac catheterization serving
128    inpatients and outpatients.
129          (11)(8)"Director" means any member of the official board
130    of directors as reported in the organization's annual corporate
131    report to the Florida Department of State, or, if no such report
132    is made, any member of the operating board of directors. The
133    term excludes members of separate, restricted boards that serve
134    only in an advisory capacity to the operating board.
135          (12) "Elective percutaneous coronary care program" means a
136    health service that is provided by or on behalf of a health care
137    facility for cardiac patients with procedures involving the use
138    of a coronary artery catheter that is for more than diagnostic
139    purposes. Such procedures include, but are not limited to,
140    rotational atherectomy, directional atherectomy, extraction of
141    atherectomy, laser angioplasty, ablation, and implementation of
142    intracoronary stents. Each elective percutaneous coronary care
143    program shall have a formal agreement for offsite surgical
144    backup.
145          (13)(9)"Emergency medical condition" means:
146          (a) A medical condition manifesting itself by acute
147    symptoms of sufficient severity, which may include severe pain,
148    such that the absence of immediate medical attention could
149    reasonably be expected to result in any of the following:
150          1. Serious jeopardy to patient health, including a
151    pregnant woman or fetus.
152          2. Serious impairment to bodily functions.
153          3. Serious dysfunction of any bodily organ or part.
154          (b) With respect to a pregnant woman:
155          1. That there is inadequate time to effect safe transfer
156    to another hospital prior to delivery;
157          2. That a transfer may pose a threat to the health and
158    safety of the patient or fetus; or
159          3. That there is evidence of the onset and persistence of
160    uterine contractions or rupture of the membranes.
161          (14) "Emergency/primary percutaneous coronary intervention
162    program" means a health service that is provided by or on behalf
163    of a health care facility providing cardiac care, which includes
164    procedures involving the use of a coronary artery catheter that
165    is for more than diagnostic purposes, and that is applicable
166    only to patients presenting with an acute myocardial infarction
167    or similar condition in an emergency department. Such procedures
168    include, but are not limited to, rotational atherectomy,
169    directional atherectomy, extraction of atherectomy, laser
170    angioplasty, ablation, and implementation of intracoronary stents
171    for patients with an emergency condition. Each emergency/primary
172    percutaneous coronary intervention program shall have in place a
173    transfer agreement to a facility with a licensed cardiac surgery
174    program.
175          (15)(10)"Emergency services and care" means medical
176    screening, examination, and evaluation by a physician, or, to
177    the extent permitted by applicable law, by other appropriate
178    personnel under the supervision of a physician, to determine if
179    an emergency medical condition exists and, if it does, the care,
180    treatment, or surgery by a physician necessary to relieve or
181    eliminate the emergency medical condition, within the service
182    capability of the facility.
183          (16)(11)"General hospital" means any facility which meets
184    the provisions of subsection (18)(13)and which regularly makes
185    its facilities and services available to the general population.
186          (17)(12)"Governmental unit" means the state or any
187    county, municipality, or other political subdivision, or any
188    department, division, board, or other agency of any of the
189    foregoing.
190          (18)(13)"Hospital" means any establishment that:
191          (a) Offers services more intensive than those required for
192    room, board, personal services, and general nursing care, and
193    offers facilities and beds for use beyond 24 hours by
194    individuals requiring diagnosis, treatment, or care for illness,
195    injury, deformity, infirmity, abnormality, disease, or
196    pregnancy; and
197          (b) Regularly makes available at least clinical laboratory
198    services, diagnostic X-ray services, and treatment facilities
199    for surgery or obstetrical care, or other definitive medical
200    treatment of similar extent.
201         
202          However, the provisions of this chapter do not apply to any
203    institution conducted by or for the adherents of any well-
204    recognized church or religious denomination that depends
205    exclusively upon prayer or spiritual means to heal, care for, or
206    treat any person. For purposes of local zoning matters, the term
207    "hospital" includes a medical office building located on the
208    same premises as a hospital facility, provided the land on which
209    the medical office building is constructed is zoned for use as a
210    hospital; provided the premises were zoned for hospital purposes
211    on January 1, 1992.
212          (19)(14)"Hospital bed" means a hospital accommodation
213    which is ready for immediate occupancy, or is capable of being
214    made ready for occupancy within 48 hours, excluding provision of
215    staffing, and which conforms to minimum space, equipment, and
216    furnishings standards as specified by rule of the agency for the
217    provision of services specified in this section to a single
218    patient.
219          (20)(15)"Initial denial determination" means a
220    determination by a private review agent that the health care
221    services furnished or proposed to be furnished to a patient are
222    inappropriate, not medically necessary, or not reasonable.
223          (21)(16)"Intensive residential treatment programs for
224    children and adolescents" means a specialty hospital accredited
225    by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare
226    Organizations which provides 24-hour care and which has the
227    primary functions of diagnosis and treatment of patients under
228    the age of 18 having psychiatric disorders in order to restore
229    such patients to an optimal level of functioning.
230          (22)(17)"Licensed facility" means a hospital, ambulatory
231    surgical center, or mobile surgical facility licensed in
232    accordance with this chapter.
233          (23)(18)"Lifesafety" means the control and prevention of
234    fire and other life-threatening conditions on a premises for the
235    purpose of preserving human life.
236          (24)(19)"Managing employee" means the administrator or
237    other similarly titled individual who is responsible for the
238    daily operation of the facility.
239          (25)(20)"Medical staff" means physicians licensed under
240    chapter 458 or chapter 459 with privileges in a licensed
241    facility, as well as other licensed health care practitioners
242    with clinical privileges as approved by a licensed facility's
243    governing board.
244          (26)(21)"Medically necessary transfer" means a transfer
245    made necessary because the patient is in immediate need of
246    treatment for an emergency medical condition for which the
247    facility lacks service capability or is at service capacity.
248          (27)(22)"Mobile surgical facility" is a mobile facility
249    in which licensed health care professionals provide elective
250    surgical care under contract with the Department of Corrections
251    or a private correctional facility operating pursuant to chapter
252    957 and in which inmate patients are admitted to and discharged
253    from said facility within the same working day and are not
254    permitted to stay overnight. However, mobile surgical facilities
255    may only provide health care services to the inmate patients of
256    the Department of Corrections, or inmate patients of a private
257    correctional facility operating pursuant to chapter 957, and not
258    to the general public.
259          (28) "Pediatric patient" means a patient who is under 18
260    years of age.
261          (29) "Percutaneous coronary intervention" means any
262    procedure involving the use of a coronary artery catheter that is
263    for more than diagnostic purposes. Such procedures include, but
264    are not limited to, rotational atherectomy, directional
265    atherectomy, extraction of atherectomy, laser angioplasty,
266    ablation, and implementation of intracoronary stents.
267          (30)(23)"Person" means any individual, partnership,
268    corporation, association, or governmental unit.
269          (31)(24)"Premises" means those buildings, beds, and
270    equipment located at the address of the licensed facility and
271    all other buildings, beds, and equipment for the provision of
272    hospital, ambulatory surgical, or mobile surgical care located
273    in such reasonable proximity to the address of the licensed
274    facility as to appear to the public to be under the dominion and
275    control of the licensee. For any licensee that is a teaching
276    hospital as defined in s. 408.07(44), reasonable proximity
277    includes any buildings, beds, services, programs, and equipment
278    under the dominion and control of the licensee that are located
279    at a site with a main address that is within 1 mile of the main
280    address of the licensed facility; and all such buildings, beds,
281    and equipment may, at the request of a licensee or applicant, be
282    included on the facility license as a single premises.
283          (32)(25)"Private review agent" means any person or entity
284    which performs utilization review services for third-party
285    payors on a contractual basis for outpatient or inpatient
286    services. However, the term shall not include full-time
287    employees, personnel, or staff of health insurers, health
288    maintenance organizations, or hospitals, or wholly owned
289    subsidiaries thereof or affiliates under common ownership, when
290    performing utilization review for their respective hospitals,
291    health maintenance organizations, or insureds of the same
292    insurance group. For this purpose, health insurers, health
293    maintenance organizations, and hospitals, or wholly owned
294    subsidiaries thereof or affiliates under common ownership,
295    include such entities engaged as administrators of self-
296    insurance as defined in s. 624.031.
297          (33)(26)"Service capability" means all services offered
298    by the facility where identification of services offered is
299    evidenced by the appearance of the service in a patient's
300    medical record or itemized bill.
301          (34)(27)"At service capacity" means the temporary
302    inability of a hospital to provide a service which is within the
303    service capability of the hospital, due to maximum use of the
304    service at the time of the request for the service.
305          (35)(28)"Specialty bed" means a bed, other than a general
306    bed, designated on the face of the hospital license for a
307    dedicated use.
308          (36)(29)"Specialty hospital" means any facility which
309    meets the provisions of subsection (18)(13), and which
310    regularly makes available either:
311          (a) The range of medical services offered by general
312    hospitals, but restricted to a defined age or gender group of
313    the population;
314          (b) A restricted range of services appropriate to the
315    diagnosis, care, and treatment of patients with specific
316    categories of medical or psychiatric illnesses or disorders; or
317          (c) Intensive residential treatment programs for children
318    and adolescents as defined in subsection (21)(16).
319          (37)(30)"Stabilized" means, with respect to an emergency
320    medical condition, that no material deterioration of the
321    condition is likely, within reasonable medical probability, to
322    result from the transfer of the patient from a hospital.
323          (38) "Tertiary health service" means a health service
324    which, due to its high level of intensity, complexity,
325    specialized or limited applicability, and cost, should be limited
326    to, and concentrated in, a limited number of hospitals to ensure
327    the quality, availability, and cost-effectiveness of such
328    service. Such services include, and are limited to, organ
329    transplantation, specialty burn units, neonatal intensive care
330    units, comprehensive rehabilitation, and cardiac surgery.
331          (39)(31)"Utilization review" means a system for reviewing
332    the medical necessity or appropriateness in the allocation of
333    health care resources of hospital services given or proposed to
334    be given to a patient or group of patients.
335          (40)(32)"Utilization review plan" means a description of
336    the policies and procedures governing utilization review
337    activities performed by a private review agent.
338          (41)(33)"Validation inspection" means an inspection of
339    the premises of a licensed facility by the agency to assess
340    whether a review by an accrediting organization has adequately
341    evaluated the licensed facility according to minimum state
342    standards.
343          Section 2. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) of section
344    395.003, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (9) is
345    added to said section, to read:
346          395.003 Licensure; issuance, renewal, denial,
347    modification, suspension, and revocation.--
348          (2)
349          (e) The agency shall, at the request of a licensee that is
350    a teaching hospital as defined in s. 408.07(44), issue a single
351    license to a licensee for facilities that have been previously
352    licensed as separate premises, provided such separately licensed
353    facilities, taken together, constitute the same premises as
354    defined in s. 395.002(31)(24). Such license for the single
355    premises shall include all of the beds, services, and programs
356    that were previously included on the licenses for the separate
357    premises. The granting of a single license under this paragraph
358    shall not in any manner reduce the number of beds, services, or
359    programs operated by the licensee.
360          (9) In administrative proceedings on an application to
361    license any health care facility or program or to provide any
362    service or take any other action requiring health care facility
363    licensure authority, only the applicant is entitled to an
364    administrative hearing on its application. No other person may
365    initiate or intervene in any action to determine whether such an
366    application should be approved or denied.
367          Section 3. Section 395.0095, Florida Statutes, is created
368    to read:
369          395.0095 Licensed cardiac programs.--
370          (1) LICENSED CARDIAC PROGRAMS.--The following inpatient
371    services when provided by a hospital licensed under this chapter
372    shall be subject to the requirements as specified in this
373    section and in ss. 395.003 and 408.05 and shall be separately
374    listed on the hospital license and specify whether the service
375    is for adults or pediatric patients for:
376          (a) Diagnostic cardiac catheterization programs.
377          (b) Emergency/primary percutaneous coronary intervention
378    programs.
379          (c) Elective percutaneous coronary intervention programs.
380          (d) Cardiac surgery programs.
381          (2) REQUIRMENTS FOR LICENSED CARDIAC PROGRAMS.--Each
382    hospital providing diagnostic cardiac catheterization,
383    emergency/primary percutaneous coronary interventions, elective
384    percutaneous interventions, or cardiac surgery shall be subject
385    to the following provisions:
386          (a) The hospital shall document for each program it
387    provides that sufficient numbers of properly trained personnel
388    shall be available for the specific service offered to ensure
389    quality of care and patient safety, providing services 24 hours
390    a day, 7 days a week, in accordance with the guidelines
391    established by the American College of Cardiology and the
392    American Heart Association.
393          (b) The hospital shall be fully accredited by the Joint
394    Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations in
395    accordance with evidence-based standards and core measures for
396    cardiac programs.
397          (c) The hospital shall ensure that each program it
398    provides shall possess the capability for emergency services,
399    which includes rapid mobilization of the surgical and medical
400    support teams for emergency cases, 24 hours a day, 7 days a
401    week.
402          (3) MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR QUALITY OUTCOME MEASURES AND
403    PUBLIC REPORTING.--Beginning January 1, 2004, each hospital with
404    a cardiac program as defined in this section shall submit the
405    data elements required by s. 408.05(9). As of July 1, 2005, each
406    hospital with a cardiac program as defined in this section shall
407    be subject to the quality outcome standards established pursuant
408    to s. 408.05(9).
409          (a) After July 1, 2006, and before December 30, 2006, all
410    hospitals with cardiac programs shall be notified by the
411    department of their standing in the various quality measures.
412    (b) Any hospital whose service or services fail to achieve
413    an acceptable rating pursuant to s. 408.05, when adjusted for,
414    but not limited to, age, sex, and severity of patients, shall be
415    directed by the agency, within 30 days after its receipt of the
416    hospital's quality outcome scores, to submit a plan for quality
417    improvements within 60 days.
418          (4) REQUIREMENTS FOR DIAGNOSTIC CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION
419    PROGRAMS.--
420          (a) Each diagnostic cardiac catheterization program shall:
421          1. Have the capability of providing immediate endocardiac
422    catheter pacemaking, in case of cardiac arrest or heart failure,
423    and pressure recording for monitoring and evaluating valvular
424    disease.
425          2. Provide a full range of noninvasive cardiac or
426    circulatory diagnostic services within the hospital itself.
427          3. Have the capability of rapid mobilization of the study
428    team within 30 minutes after emergency procedures, 24 hours a
429    day, 7 days a week.
430          4. Provide a minimum of 500 catheterizations annually.
431          (b) Diagnostic cardiac catheterization programs licensed
432    in a facility not licensed for a cardiac surgery program must
433    submit, as part of their licensure application, a written
434    protocol for the transfer of emergency patients to a hospital
435    providing cardiac surgery that is within 30 minutes' travel time
436    via air or ground transportation vehicle under average travel
437    conditions.
438          (c) Pediatric cardiac catheterization programs must be
439    located in a hospital in which pediatric cardiac surgery is
440    being performed.
441          (5) REQUIRMENTS FOR EMERGENCY/PRIMARY PERCUTANEOUS
442    CORONARY INTERVENTION PROGRAMS.--
443          (a) Each hospital providing emergency/primary percutaneous
444    coronary intervention for patients presenting with emergency
445    myocardial infarctions in a hospital without an operational
446    cardiac surgery program must comply with the following:
447          1. Provide a cardiologist or cardiovascular surgeon who is
448    an experienced interventionalist who has performed a minimum of
449    75 interventions within the previous 12 months.
450          2. Provide a minimum of 36 emergency interventions
451    annually, in order to continue to provide the service.
452          3. Provide nursing and technical staff who have
453    demonstrated experience in handling acutely ill patients
454    requiring intervention based on previous experience in dedicated
455    interventional laboratories or surgical centers and cardiac care
456    nursing staff who are adept in hemodynamic monitoring and Intra
457    Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP) management.
458          4. Provide formalized written transfer agreements,
459    developed with a hospital with an adult cardiac surgery program,
460    and put in place written transport protocols to ensure safe and
461    efficient transfer of a patient within 60 minutes. Transfer and
462    transport agreements must be reviewed and tested, with
463    appropriate documentation maintained at least every 3 months.
464          5. Certify that the facility implementing the service
465    undertook a 3-month to 6-month training program that includes
466    establishing standards, testing logistics, providing quality
467    assessment and error management practices, and formalizing
468    patient selection criteria.
469          6. Certify that it will utilize at all times at hospitals
470    without adult cardiac surgery programs the patient selection
471    criteria for the performance of primary angioplasty issued by
472    the American College of Cardiology and the American Heart
473    Association.
474          (b) The applicant must agree to submit a quarterly report
475    to the agency detailing patient characteristics and treatment
476    and outcomes for all patients receiving emergency/primary
477    percutaneous coronary interventions pursuant to this licensure
478    category. The specialty license provided by this subsection
479    shall not apply unless the agency determines that the hospital
480    has taken all necessary steps to comply with the requirements of
481    this subsection, including the training program required
482    pursuant to subparagraph (a)5.
483          (6) REQUIRMENTS FOR ELECTIVE PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY
484    INTERVENTION PROGRAMS.--
485          (a) Each hospital providing elective percutaneous coronary
486    intervention for patients in a hospital without an operational
487    adult cardiac surgery program must comply with the following:
488          1. Provide a cardiologist or cardiovascular surgeon who is
489    an experienced interventionalist who has performed a minimum of
490    150 interventions within the previous 12 months.
491          2. Provide a minimum of 400 elective interventions
492    annually, in order to continue to provide the service.
493          3. Provide nursing and technical staff who have
494    demonstrated experience in handling acutely ill patients
495    requiring intervention based on previous experience in dedicated
496    interventional laboratories or surgical centers and cardiac care
497    nursing staff who are adept in hemodynamic monitoring and Intra-
498    aortic Balloon Pump (IABP) management.
499          4. Provide formalized written transfer agreements,
500    developed with a hospital with an adult cardiac surgery program,
501    and put in place written transport protocols to ensure safe and
502    efficient transfer of a patient within 30 minutes. Transfer and
503    transport agreements must be reviewed and tested, with
504    appropriate documentation maintained at least every 3 months.
505          5. Certify that the facility implementing the service
506    undertook a 3-month to 6-month training program that includes
507    establishing standards, testing logistics, providing quality
508    assessment and error management practices, and formalizing
509    patient selection criteria.
510          6. Certify that it will utilize at all times at hospitals
511    without adult cardiac surgery programs the patient selection
512    criteria for the performance of primary angioplasty issued by
513    the American College of Cardiology and the American Heart
514    Association.
515    (b) The applicant must agree to submit a quarterly report
516    to the agency detailing patient characteristics and treatment
517    and outcomes for all patients receiving elective percutaneous
518    coronary interventions pursuant to this licensure category. This
519    report must be submitted within 45 days after the close of each
520    calendar quarter. The specialty license provided by this
521    subsection shall not apply unless the agency determines that the
522    hospital has taken all necessary steps to comply with the
523    requirements of this subsection, including the training program
524    required pursuant to subparagraph (a)5.
525          (c) Pediatric percutaneous coronary intervention programs
526    must be located in a hospital in which pediatric cardiac surgery
527    is being performed.
528          (7) REQUIRMENTS FOR CARDIAC SURGERY PROGRAMS.--
529          (a) Each hospital providing a cardiac surgery program must
530    have the capability to provide a full range of cardiac surgery
531    operations, including, at a minimum:
532          1. Repair or replacement of heart valves.
533          2. Repair of congenital heart defects.
534          3. Cardiac revascularization.
535          4. Repair or reconstruction of intrathoracic vessels.
536          5. Treatment of cardiac trauma.
537          (b) Each cardiac surgery program must document its ability
538    to implement and apply circulatory assist devices such as intra-
539    aortic balloon assist and prolonged cardiopulmonary partial
540    bypass.
541          (c) Each hospital with a cardiac surgery program shall
542    provide the following services:
543          1. Cardiology, gastroenterology, hematology, nephrology,
544    pulmonary medicine, general surgery, and treatment of infectious
545    diseases.
546          2. Pathology, including anatomical, clinical, blood bank,
547    and coagulation laboratory services.
548          3. Anesthesiology, including respiratory therapy.
549          4. Radiology, including diagnostic nuclear medicine.
550          5. Neurology.
551          6. Inpatient cardiac catheterization.
552          7. Noninvasive cardiographics, including
553    electrocardiography, exercise stress testing, and
554    echocardiography.
555          8. Intensive care.
556          9. Emergency care available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week,
557    for cardiac emergencies.
558          (d) For emergency services:
559          1. Each cardiac surgery program shall be available for
560    elective cardiac operations 8 hours a day, 5 days a week. Each
561    cardiac surgery program shall possess the capability for rapid
562    mobilization of the surgical and medical support teams for
563    emergency cases, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
564          2. Cardiac surgery shall routinely be available for
565    emergency cardiac surgery operations within a maximum waiting
566    period of 2 hours.
567          (e) Each cardiac surgery program shall provide a minimum
568    of 300 cardiac surgeries within the first 3 years of operation
569    and annually thereafter.
570          (f) Each hospital applying for licensure of a cardiac
571    surgery program must be a licensed general acute care hospital
572    that is in operation for 3 years or more. This section shall not
573    be construed as allowing single-service hospitals to apply for
574    licensure.
575          (g) Each cardiac surgery program shall provide nursing and
576    technical staff who have demonstrated experience in handling
577    acutely ill patients requiring intervention based on previous
578    experience in dedicated interventional laboratories or surgical
579    centers and cardiac care nursing staff who are adept in
580    hemodynamic monitoring and Intra Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP)
581    management.
582          Section 4. Subsection (5) of section 408.034, Florida
583    Statutes, is amended to read:
584          408.034 Duties and responsibilities of agency; rules.--
585          (5) The agency shall establish by rule a nursing-home-bed-
586    need methodology that has a goal of maintaining a district
587    average occupancy rate of 94 percent andthat reduces the
588    community nursing home bed need for the areas of the state where
589    the agency establishes pilot community diversion programs
590    through the Title XIX aging waiver program.
591          Section 5. Section 408.036, Florida Statutes, is amended
592    to read:
593          408.036 Projects subject to review; exemptions.--
594          (1) APPLICABILITY.--Unless exempt under subsection (3),
595    all health-care-related projects, as described in paragraphs
596    (a)-(h), are subject to review and must file an application for
597    a certificate of need with the agency. The agency is exclusively
598    responsible for determining whether a health-care-related
599    project is subject to review under ss. 408.031-408.045.
600          (a) The addition of beds by new construction or
601    alteration.
602          (b) The new construction or establishment of additional
603    health care facilities, including a replacement health care
604    facility when the proposed project site is not located on the
605    same site as the existing health care facility.
606          (c) The conversion from one type of health care facility
607    to another.
608          (d) An increase in the total licensed bed capacity of a
609    health care facility.
610          (e) The establishment of a hospice or hospice inpatient
611    facility, except as provided in s. 408.043.
612          (f) The establishment of inpatient health services by a
613    health care facility, or a substantial change in such services.
614          (g) An increase in the number of beds for acute care,
615    nursing home care beds, specialty burn units, neonatal intensive
616    care units, comprehensive rehabilitation, mental health
617    services, or hospital-based distinct part skilled nursing units,
618    or at a long-term care hospital.
619          (h) The establishment of tertiary health services.
620          (2) PROJECTS SUBJECT TO EXPEDITED REVIEW.--Unless exempt
621    pursuant to subsection (3), projects subject to an expedited
622    review shall include, but not be limited to:
623          (a) Research, education, and training programs.
624          (b) Shared services contracts or projects.
625          (b)(c) A transfer of a certificate of need, except that
626    when an existing hospital is acquired by a purchaser, all
627    certificates of need issued to the hospital which are not yet
628    operational shall be acquired by the purchaser without the need
629    for a transfer.
630          (c)(d)A 50-percent increase in nursing home beds for a
631    facility incorporated and operating in this state for at least
632    60 years on or before July 1, 1988, which has a licensed nursing
633    home facility located on a campus providing a variety of
634    residential settings and supportive services. The increased
635    nursing home beds shall be for the exclusive use of the campus
636    residents. Any application on behalf of an applicant meeting
637    this requirement shall be subject to the base fee of $5,000
638    provided in s. 408.038.
639          (d)(e)Replacement of a health care facility when the
640    proposed project site is located in the same district and within
641    a 1-mile radius of the replaced health care facility.
642          (e)(f)The conversion of mental health services beds
643    licensed under chapter 395 or hospital-based distinct part
644    skilled nursing unit beds to general acute care beds; the
645    conversion of mental health services beds between or among the
646    licensed bed categories defined as beds for mental health
647    services;or the conversion of general acute care beds to beds
648    for mental health services.
649          1. Conversion under this paragraph shall not establish a
650    new licensed bed category at the hospital but shall apply only
651    to categories of beds licensed at that hospital.
652          2. Beds converted under this paragraph must be licensed
653    and operational for at least 12 months before the hospital may
654    apply for additional conversion affecting beds of the same type.
655          (f) Replacement of a nursing home within the same
656    district, provided the proposed project site is located within a
657    geographic area that contains at least 65 percent of the
658    facility's current residents and is within a 30-mile radius of
659    the replaced nursing home.
660          (g) Relocation of a portion of a nursing home's licensed
661    beds to a replacement facility within the same district,
662    provided the relocation is within a 30-mile radius of the
663    existing facility and the total number of nursing home beds in
664    the district does not increase.
665         
666          The agency shall develop rules to implement the provisions for
667    expedited review, including time schedule, application content
668    which may be reduced from the full requirements of s.
669    408.037(1), and application processing.
670          (3) EXEMPTIONS.--Upon request, the following projects are
671    subject to exemption from the provisions of subsection (1):
672          (a) For replacement of a licensed health care facility on
673    the same site, provided that the number of beds in each licensed
674    bed category will not increase.
675          (b) For hospice services or for swing beds in a rural
676    hospital, as defined in s. 395.602, in a number that does not
677    exceed one-half of its licensed beds.
678          (c) For the conversion of licensed acute care hospital
679    beds to Medicare and Medicaid certified skilled nursing beds in
680    a rural hospital, as defined in s. 395.602, so long as the
681    conversion of the beds does not involve the construction of new
682    facilities. The total number of skilled nursing beds, including
683    swing beds, may not exceed one-half of the total number of
684    licensed beds in the rural hospital as of July 1, 1993.
685    Certified skilled nursing beds designated under this paragraph,
686    excluding swing beds, shall be included in the community nursing
687    home bed inventory. A rural hospital which subsequently
688    decertifies any acute care beds exempted under this paragraph
689    shall notify the agency of the decertification, and the agency
690    shall adjust the community nursing home bed inventory
691    accordingly.
692          (d) For the addition of nursing home beds at a skilled
693    nursing facility that is part of a retirement community that
694    provides a variety of residential settings and supportive
695    services and that has been incorporated and operated in this
696    state for at least 65 years on or before July 1, 1994. All
697    nursing home beds must not be available to the public but must
698    be for the exclusive use of the community residents.
699          (e) For an increase in the bed capacity of a nursing
700    facility licensed for at least 50 beds as of January 1, 1994,
701    under part II of chapter 400 which is not part of a continuing
702    care facility if, after the increase, the total licensed bed
703    capacity of that facility is not more than 60 beds and if the
704    facility has been continuously licensed since 1950 and has
705    received a superior rating on each of its two most recent
706    licensure surveys.
707          (f) For an inmate health care facility built by or for the
708    exclusive use of the Department of Corrections as provided in
709    chapter 945. This exemption expires when such facility is
710    converted to other uses.
711          (g) For the termination of an inpatient health care
712    service, upon 30 days' written notice to the agency.
713          (h) For the delicensure of beds, upon 30 days' written
714    notice to the agency. A request for exemption submitted under
715    this paragraph must identify the number, the category of beds,
716    and the name of the facility in which the beds to be delicensed
717    are located.
718          (i) For the provision of adult inpatient diagnostic
719    cardiac catheterization services in a hospital.
720          1. In addition to any other documentation otherwise
721    required by the agency, a request for an exemption submitted
722    under this paragraph must comply with the following criteria:
723          a. The applicant must certify it will not provide
724    therapeutic cardiac catheterization pursuant to the grant of the
725    exemption.
726          b. The applicant must certify it will meet and
727    continuously maintain the minimum licensure requirements adopted
728    by the agency governing such programs pursuant to subparagraph
729    2.
730          c. The applicant must certify it will provide a minimum of
731    2 percent of its services to charity and Medicaid patients.
732          2. The agency shall adopt licensure requirements by rule
733    which govern the operation of adult inpatient diagnostic cardiac
734    catheterization programs established pursuant to the exemption
735    provided in this paragraph. The rules shall ensure that such
736    programs:
737          a. Perform only adult inpatient diagnostic cardiac
738    catheterization services authorized by the exemption and will
739    not provide therapeutic cardiac catheterization or any other
740    services not authorized by the exemption.
741          b. Maintain sufficient appropriate equipment and health
742    personnel to ensure quality and safety.
743          c. Maintain appropriate times of operation and protocols
744    to ensure availability and appropriate referrals in the event of
745    emergencies.
746          d. Maintain appropriate program volumes to ensure quality
747    and safety.
748          e. Provide a minimum of 2 percent of its services to
749    charity and Medicaid patients each year.
750          3.a. The exemption provided by this paragraph shall not
751    apply unless the agency determines that the program is in
752    compliance with the requirements of subparagraph 1. and that the
753    program will, after beginning operation, continuously comply
754    with the rules adopted pursuant to subparagraph 2. The agency
755    shall monitor such programs to ensure compliance with the
756    requirements of subparagraph 2.
757          b.(I) The exemption for a program shall expire immediately
758    when the program fails to comply with the rules adopted pursuant
759    to sub-subparagraphs 2.a., b., and c.
760          (II) Beginning 18 months after a program first begins
761    treating patients, the exemption for a program shall expire when
762    the program fails to comply with the rules adopted pursuant to
763    sub-subparagraphs 2.d. and e.
764          (III) If the exemption for a program expires pursuant to
765    sub-sub-subparagraph (I) or sub-sub-subparagraph (II), the
766    agency shall not grant an exemption pursuant to this paragraph
767    for an adult inpatient diagnostic cardiac catheterization
768    program located at the same hospital until 2 years following the
769    date of the determination by the agency that the program failed
770    to comply with the rules adopted pursuant to subparagraph 2.
771          (j) For mobile surgical facilities and related health care
772    services provided under contract with the Department of
773    Corrections or a private correctional facility operating
774    pursuant to chapter 957.
775          (k) For state veterans' nursing homes operated by or on
776    behalf of the Florida Department of Veterans' Affairs in
777    accordance with part II of chapter 296 for which at least 50
778    percent of the construction cost is federally funded and for
779    which the Federal Government pays a per diem rate not to exceed
780    one-half of the cost of the veterans' care in such state nursing
781    homes. These beds shall not be included in the nursing home bed
782    inventory.
783          (l) For combination within one nursing home facility of
784    the beds or services authorized by two or more certificates of
785    need issued in the same planning subdistrict. An exemption
786    granted under this paragraph shall extend the validity period of
787    the certificates of need to be consolidated by the length of the
788    period beginning upon submission of the exemption request and
789    ending with issuance of the exemption. The longest validity
790    period among the certificates shall be applicable to each of the
791    combined certificates.
792          (m) For division into two or more nursing home facilities
793    of beds or services authorized by one certificate of need issued
794    in the same planning subdistrict. An exemption granted under
795    this paragraph shall extend the validity period of the
796    certificate of need to be divided by the length of the period
797    beginning upon submission of the exemption request and ending
798    with issuance of the exemption.
799          (n) For the addition of hospital beds licensed under
800    chapter 395.
801          1. Beds in the following licensed categories may be
802    increased under this paragraph:
803          a.for Acute care beds, mental health services, or a
804    hospital-based distinct part skilled nursing unitin a number
805    that may not exceed 3010total beds or 10 percent of the
806    licensed capacity of acute care bedsthe bed category being
807    expanded, whichever is greater;
808          b. Hospital-based distinct part skilled nursing unit beds,
809    in a number that may not exceed 10 total beds or 10 percent of
810    the licensed capacity of skilled nursing unit beds, whichever is
811    greater;
812          c. Comprehensive medical rehabilitation beds in a number
813    that may not exceed 8 total beds or 10 percent of the licensed
814    capacity of comprehensive medical rehabilitation beds, whichever
815    is greater;
816          d. Level II or Level III neonatal intensive care beds, in
817    a number that may not exceed 6 total beds or 10 percent of the
818    licensed capacity of Level II or Level III neonatal intensive
819    care beds, whichever is greater; or
820          e. Mental health services beds, in a number that may not
821    exceed 10 total beds or 10 percent of the licensed capacity of
822    mental health services beds, whichever is greater.
823          2. Beds for specialty burn units, neonatal intensive care
824    units, or comprehensive rehabilitation,or at a long-term care
825    hospital,may not be increased under this paragraph.
826          3.1.In addition to any other documentation otherwise
827    required by the agency, a request for exemption submitted under
828    this paragraph must:
829          a. Certify that the prior 12-month average occupancy rate
830    is at least 75 percent for acute care beds, at least 96 percent
831    for the category of licensed beds being expanded at the facility
832    meets or exceeds 80 percent or, for ahospital-based distinct
833    part skilled nursing unit beds, at least 90 percent for
834    comprehensive medical rehabilitation beds, or at least 75 percent
835    for the level of neonatal intensive care beds being expandedthe
836    prior 12-month average occupancy rate meets or exceeds 96
837    percent.
838          b. Certify that any beds of the same type authorized for
839    the facility under this paragraph before the date of the current
840    request for an exemption have been licensed and operational for
841    at least 12 months.
842          4.2.The timeframes and monitoring process specified in s.
843    408.040(2)(a)-(c) apply to any exemption issued under this
844    paragraph.
845          5.3.The agency shall count beds authorized under this
846    paragraph as approved beds in the published inventory of
847    hospital beds until the beds are licensed.
848          (o) For the addition of acute care beds, as authorized by
849    rule consistent with s. 395.003(4), in a number that may not
850    exceed 3010total beds or 10 percent of licensed bed capacity,
851    whichever is greater, for temporary beds in a hospital that has
852    experienced high seasonal occupancy within the prior 12-month
853    period or in a hospital that must respond to emergency
854    circumstances.
855          (p) For the addition of nursing home beds licensed under
856    chapter 400 in a number not exceeding 10 total beds or 10
857    percent of the number of beds licensed in the facility being
858    expanded, whichever is greater.
859          1. In addition to any other documentation required by the
860    agency, a request for exemption submitted under this paragraph
861    must:
862          a. Effective until June 30, 2001,Certify that the
863    facility has not had any class I or class II deficiencies within
864    the 30 months preceding the request for addition.
865          b. Effective on July 1, 2001, certify that the facility
866    has been designated as a Gold Seal nursing home under s.
867    400.235.
868          b.c.Certify that the prior 12-month average occupancy
869    rate for the nursing home beds at the facility meets or exceeds
870    96 percent.
871          c.d.Certify that any beds authorized for the facility
872    under this paragraph before the date of the current request for
873    an exemption have been licensed and operational for at least 12
874    months.
875          2. The timeframes and monitoring process specified in s.
876    408.040(2)(a)-(c) apply to any exemption issued under this
877    paragraph.
878          3. The agency shall count beds authorized under this
879    paragraph as approved beds in the published inventory of nursing
880    home beds until the beds are licensed.
881          (q) For establishment of a specialty hospital offering a
882    range of medical service restricted to a defined age or gender
883    group of the population or a restricted range of services
884    appropriate to the diagnosis, care, and treatment of patients
885    with specific categories of medical illnesses or disorders,
886    through the transfer of beds and services from an existing
887    hospital in the same county.
888          (q)(r)For the conversion of hospital-based Medicare and
889    Medicaid certified skilled nursing beds to acute care beds, if
890    the conversion does not involve the construction of new
891    facilities.
892          (r) For the conversion of mental health services beds
893    between or among the licensed bed categories defined as beds for
894    mental health services, provided that conversion under this
895    paragraph shall not establish a new licensed bed category at the
896    hospital but shall apply only to categories of beds licensed at
897    that hospital.
898          (s) For the replacement of a statutory rural hospital
899    within the same district, provided the proposed project site is
900    within 10 miles of the existing facility and is within the
901    current primary service area, defined as the least number of zip
902    codes comprising 75 percent of the hospital's inpatient
903    admissions.
904          (t) For the establishment of a Level II neonatal intensive
905    care unit with at least 10 beds, upon documentation to the
906    agency that the applicant hospital had a minimum of 1,500 births
907    during the previous 12 months.
908          (u) For replacement of a licensed nursing home on the same
909    site, or within 3 miles of the same site, provided the number of
910    licensed beds does not increase.
911          (v) For consolidation or combination of licensed nursing
912    homes or transfer of beds between licensed nursing homes within
913    the same district, by providers that operate multiple nursing
914    homes within that district, provided there is no increase in the
915    district total of nursing home beds and the relocation does not
916    exceed 30 miles from the original location.
917          (w) For the establishment of an adult open-heart program
918    in a facility located in a municipality without an open-heart
919    program which has a population of 225,000 or more.
920          (s) For fiscal year 2001-2002 only, for transfer by a
921    health care system of existing services and not more than 100
922    licensed and approved beds from a hospital in district 1,
923    subdistrict 1, to another location within the same subdistrict
924    in order to establish a satellite facility that will improve
925    access to outpatient and inpatient care for residents of the
926    district and subdistrict and that will use new medical
927    technologies, including advanced diagnostics, computer assisted
928    imaging, and telemedicine to improve care. This paragraph is
929    repealed on July 1, 2002.
930          (4) A request for exemption under subsection (3) may be
931    made at any time and is not subject to the batching requirements
932    of this section. The request shall be supported by such
933    documentation as the agency requires by rule. The agency shall
934    assess a fee of $250 for each request for exemption submitted
935    under subsection (3).
936          Section 6. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) and subsection
937    (2) of section 408.037, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
938          408.037 Application content.--
939          (1) An application for a certificate of need must contain:
940          (c) An audited financial statement of the applicant; or,
941    if the applicant is included in a parent company's consolidated
942    audit which details each entity separately, an audited financial
943    statement of the parent company. In an application submitted by
944    an existing health care facility, health maintenance
945    organization, or hospice, financial condition documentation must
946    include, but need not be limited to, a balance sheet and a
947    profit-and-loss statement of the 2 previous fiscal years'
948    operation.
949          (2) The applicant must certify that it will license and
950    operate the health care facility. For an existing health care
951    facility, the applicant must be the licenseholder of the
952    facility. However, acquisition of a licensed hospital prior to
953    final agency action on its application for a certificate of need
954    shall transfer the application to the new owner and
955    licenseholder.
956          Section 7. Section 408.038, Florida Statutes, is amended
957    to read:
958          408.038 Fees.--
959          (1)The agency shall assess fees on certificate-of-need
960    applications. Such fees shall be for the purpose of funding the
961    functions of the local health councils andthe activities of the
962    agency. Except as otherwise provided in subsection (2), such
963    feesandshall be allocated as provided in s. 408.033. The fee
964    shall be determined as follows:
965          (a)(1) A minimum base fee of $10,000$5,000.
966          (b)(2) In addition to the base fee of $10,000$5,000,
967    0.015 of each dollar of proposed expenditure, except that a fee
968    may not exceed $50,000$22,000.
969          (2) The proceeds from half of each minimum base fee under
970    paragraph (1)(a) and the proceeds from each additional amount
971    assessed under paragraph (1)(b) which is in excess of $22,000
972    shall be used to fund activities of the certificate-of-need
973    program.
974          Section 8. Paragraphs (c) and (e) of subsection (5) and
975    paragraph (c) of subsection (6) of section 408.039, Florida
976    Statutes, are amended to read:
977          408.039 Review process.--The review process for
978    certificates of need shall be as follows:
979          (5) ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS.--
980          (c) In administrative proceedings challenging the issuance
981    or denial of a certificate of need, only applicants considered
982    by the agency in the same batching cycle are entitled to a
983    comparative hearing on their applications. Existing health care
984    facilities may initiate or intervene in an administrative
985    hearing upon a showing that an established program will be
986    substantially affected by the issuance of any certificate of
987    need, whether reviewed under s. 408.036(1) or (2), to a
988    competing proposed facility or program within the same district.
989          (e) The agency shall issue its final order within 45 days
990    after receipt of the recommended order. If the agency fails to
991    take action within 45 days, the recommended order of the
992    Division of Administrative Hearings becomes the agency's final
993    ordersuch time, or as otherwise agreed to by the applicant and
994    the agency, the applicant may take appropriate legal action to
995    compel the agency to act. When making a determination on an
996    application for a certificate of need, the agency is
997    specifically exempt from the time limitations provided in s.
998    120.60(1).
999          (6) JUDICIAL REVIEW.--
1000          (c) The court, in its discretion, may award reasonable
1001    attorney's fees and costs to the prevailing party. If the losing
1002    party is a hospital, the court shall order it to pay the
1003    reasonable attorney's fees and costs of the prevailing hospital
1004    party, which shall include fees and costs incurred as a result
1005    of the administrative hearing and the judicial appealif the
1006    court finds that there was a complete absence of a justiciable
1007    issue of law or fact raised by the losing party.
1008          Section 9. Subsection (2) of section 408.043, Florida
1009    Statutes, is amended to read:
1010          408.043 Special provisions.--
1011          (2) HOSPICES.--When an application is made for a
1012    certificate of need to establish or to expand a hospice, the
1013    need for such hospice shall be determined on the basis of the
1014    need for and availability of hospice services in the community.
1015    The formula on which the certificate of need is based shall
1016    discourage regional monopolies and promote competition. The
1017    inpatient hospice care component of a hospice which is a
1018    freestanding facility, or a part of a facility, which is
1019    primarily engaged in providing inpatient care and related
1020    services and is not licensed as a health care facility shall
1021    also be required to obtain a certificate of need.Provision of
1022    hospice care by any current provider of health care is a
1023    significant change in service and therefore requires a
1024    certificate of need for such services.
1025          Section 10. Subsection (9) of section 408.05, Florida
1026    Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (10) and amended, and a
1027    new subsection (9) is added to said section, to read:
1028          408.05 State Center for Health Statistics.--
1029          (9) OUTCOME MEASURES.--The agency shall establish,
1030    implement, and evaluate scientifically sound and clinically
1031    relevant quality outcome measures for cardiac programs in order
1032    to reduce unwarranted variation in the delivery of cardiac care,
1033    improve the quality of cardiac care, and promote the appropriate
1034    utilization of cardiac services.
1035          (a) The agency, in conjunction with the Florida Hospital
1036    Association, the Florida Society of Thoracic and Cardiovascular
1037    Surgeons, the Florida Chapter of the American College of
1038    Cardiology, and the Florida Chapter of the American Heart
1039    Association shall develop and adopt by rule state quality
1040    outcome measures based on data received pursuant to this
1041    subsection, as well as on nationally developed quality outcome
1042    measures.
1043          (b) The outcome measures shall be based on the data
1044    elements reported by hospitals licensed under s. 395.0095,
1045    simultaneously to the Society of Thoracic Surgeons' data base
1046    and the agency. The data shall be aggregated to establish
1047    statewide norms for cardiac programs and cardiac surgery. The
1048    data shall be adjusted by risk and used to determine morbidity
1049    and mortality rates for operative categories by surgical
1050    urgency. Other measures shall include, but not be limited to,
1051    infection rates, nonfatal myocardial infarctions, lengths of
1052    stay, postoperative bleeds, and returns to surgery for operative
1053    categories by surgical urgency. Where appropriate, the rates
1054    shall be adjusted for age.
1055          (c) Every hospital with a licensed cardiac program, in
1056    conjunction with the hospital medical staff, shall produce
1057    quality outcome data pursuant to the criteria developed in this
1058    subsection. The hospital shall forward such data to the agency
1059    in a manner consistent with s. 408.061 on a quarterly basis
1060    beginning July 1, 2003. As used in this subsection, "hospital"
1061    means an acute care hospital licensed under chapter 395.
1062          (d) The agency shall summarize the quality outcome
1063    measures for cardiac procedures by hospital, by district, by
1064    region, and across the state. The agency shall make the report
1065    available to the public and all hospitals throughout the state
1066    on an annual basis beginning December 31, 2006. The agency shall
1067    also make detail data submitted pursuant to this subsection
1068    available for analysis by others, subject to protection of
1069    confidentiality pursuant to s. 408.061.
1070          (e) Parameters developed pursuant to this subsection shall
1071    be made available to the public, all hospitals, and health
1072    professionals by publication on the agency's website or in
1073    writing upon written request.
1074          (f) Procedures shall be instituted which provide for the
1075    periodic review and revision of quality outcome measures based
1076    on the latest outcome data, research findings, technological
1077    advancements, and clinical experiences, at least once every 2
1078    years.
1079          (10)(9)SECTION NOT LIMITING.--Nothing in this section
1080    shall limit, restrict, affect, or control the collection,
1081    analysis, release, or publication of data by any state agency
1082    pursuant to its statutory authority, duties, or
1083    responsibilities.
1084          Section 11. Section 52 of chapter 2001-45, Laws of
1085    Florida, is amended to read:
1086          Section 52. (1)Notwithstanding the establishment of need
1087    as provided for in chapter 408, Florida Statutes, no certificate
1088    of need for additional community nursing home beds shall be
1089    approved by the agency until July 1, 2006.
1090          (2)The Legislature finds that the continued growth in the
1091    Medicaid budget for nursing home care has constrained the
1092    ability of the state to meet the needs of its elderly residents
1093    through the use of less restrictive and less institutional
1094    methods of long-term care. It is therefore the intent of the
1095    Legislature to limit the increase in Medicaid nursing home
1096    expenditures in order to provide funds to invest in long-term
1097    care that is community-based and provides supportive services in
1098    a manner that is both more cost-effective and more in keeping
1099    with the wishes of the elderly residents of this state.
1100          (3)This moratorium on certificates of need shall not
1101    apply to sheltered nursing home beds in a continuing care
1102    retirement community certified by the Department of Insurance
1103    pursuant to chapter 651, Florida Statutes.
1104          (4)(a) This moratorium on certificates of need shall not
1105    apply, and a certificate of need for additional community nursing
1106    home beds may be approved, for a county that meets the following
1107    circumstances:
1108          1. The county has no community nursing home beds.
1109          2. The lack of community nursing home beds occurs because
1110    all nursing home beds in the county that were licensed on July
1111    1, 2001, have subsequently closed.
1112          (b) The certificate-of-need review for such circumstances
1113    shall be subject to the comparative review process consistent
1114    with the provisions of s. 408.039, Florida Statutes, and the
1115    number of beds may not exceed the number of beds lost by the
1116    county after July 1, 2001.
1117          Section 12. Subsection (4) of section 383.50, Florida
1118    Statutes, is amended to read:
1119          383.50 Treatment of abandoned newborn infant.--
1120          (4) Each hospital of this state subject to s. 395.1041
1121    shall, and any other hospital may, admit and provide all
1122    necessary emergency services and care, as defined in s.
1123    395.002(15)(10), to any newborn infant left with the hospital in
1124    accordance with this section. The hospital or any of its
1125    licensed health care professionals shall consider these actions
1126    as implied consent for treatment, and a hospital accepting
1127    physical custody of a newborn infant has implied consent to
1128    perform all necessary emergency services and care. The hospital
1129    or any of its licensed health care professionals is immune from
1130    criminal or civil liability for acting in good faith in
1131    accordance with this section. Nothing in this subsection limits
1132    liability for negligence.
1133          Section 13. Subsection (7) of section 394.4787, Florida
1134    Statutes, is amended to read:
1135          394.4787 Definitions; ss. 394.4786, 394.4787, 394.4788,
1136    and 394.4789.--As used in this section and ss. 394.4786,
1137    394.4788, and 394.4789:
1138          (7) "Specialty psychiatric hospital" means a hospital
1139    licensed by the agency pursuant to s. 395.002(36)(29)as a
1140    specialty psychiatric hospital.
1141          Section 14. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
1142    395.602, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1143          395.602 Rural hospitals.--
1144          (2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this part:
1145          (c) "Inactive rural hospital bed" means a licensed acute
1146    care hospital bed, as defined in s. 395.002(19)(14), that is
1147    inactive in that it cannot be occupied by acute care inpatients.
1148          Section 15. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
1149    395.701, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1150          395.701 Annual assessments on net operating revenues for
1151    inpatient and outpatient services to fund public medical
1152    assistance; administrative fines for failure to pay assessments
1153    when due; exemption.--
1154          (1) For the purposes of this section, the term:
1155          (c) "Hospital" means a health care institution as defined
1156    in s. 395.002(18)(13), but does not include any hospital
1157    operated by the agency or the Department of Corrections.
1158          Section 16. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
1159    400.051, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1160          400.051 Homes or institutions exempt from the provisions
1161    of this part.--
1162          (1) The following shall be exempt from the provisions of
1163    this part:
1164          (b) Any hospital, as defined in s. 395.002(16)(11), that
1165    is licensed under chapter 395.
1166          Section 17. Subsection (8) of section 409.905, Florida
1167    Statutes, is amended to read:
1168          409.905 Mandatory Medicaid services.--The agency may make
1169    payments for the following services, which are required of the
1170    state by Title XIX of the Social Security Act, furnished by
1171    Medicaid providers to recipients who are determined to be
1172    eligible on the dates on which the services were provided. Any
1173    service under this section shall be provided only when medically
1174    necessary and in accordance with state and federal law.
1175    Mandatory services rendered by providers in mobile units to
1176    Medicaid recipients may be restricted by the agency. Nothing in
1177    this section shall be construed to prevent or limit the agency
1178    from adjusting fees, reimbursement rates, lengths of stay,
1179    number of visits, number of services, or any other adjustments
1180    necessary to comply with the availability of moneys and any
1181    limitations or directions provided for in the General
1182    Appropriations Act or chapter 216.
1183          (8) NURSING FACILITY SERVICES.--The agency shall pay for
1184    24-hour-a-day nursing and rehabilitative services for a
1185    recipient in a nursing facility licensed under part II of
1186    chapter 400 or in a rural hospital, as defined in s. 395.602, or
1187    in a Medicare certified skilled nursing facility operated by a
1188    hospital, as defined by s. 395.002(16)(11), that is licensed
1189    under part I of chapter 395, and in accordance with provisions
1190    set forth in s. 409.908(2)(a), which services are ordered by and
1191    provided under the direction of a licensed physician. However,
1192    if a nursing facility has been destroyed or otherwise made
1193    uninhabitable by natural disaster or other emergency and another
1194    nursing facility is not available, the agency must pay for
1195    similar services temporarily in a hospital licensed under part I
1196    of chapter 395 provided federal funding is approved and
1197    available.
1198          Section 18. Paragraph (l) of subsection (1) of section
1199    468.505, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1200          468.505 Exemptions; exceptions.--
1201          (1) Nothing in this part may be construed as prohibiting
1202    or restricting the practice, services, or activities of:
1203          (l) A person employed by a nursing facility exempt from
1204    licensing under s. 395.002(18)(13), or a person exempt from
1205    licensing under s. 464.022.
1206          Section 19. Section 766.316, Florida Statutes, is amended
1207    to read:
1208          766.316 Notice to obstetrical patients of participation in
1209    the plan.--Each hospital with a participating physician on its
1210    staff and each participating physician, other than residents,
1211    assistant residents, and interns deemed to be participating
1212    physicians under s. 766.314(4)(c), under the Florida Birth-
1213    Related Neurological Injury Compensation Plan shall provide
1214    notice to the obstetrical patients as to the limited no-fault
1215    alternative for birth-related neurological injuries. Such notice
1216    shall be provided on forms furnished by the association and
1217    shall include a clear and concise explanation of a patient's
1218    rights and limitations under the plan. The hospital or the
1219    participating physician may elect to have the patient sign a
1220    form acknowledging receipt of the notice form. Signature of the
1221    patient acknowledging receipt of the notice form raises a
1222    rebuttable presumption that the notice requirements of this
1223    section have been met. Notice need not be given to a patient
1224    when the patient has an emergency medical condition as defined
1225    in s. 395.002(13)(9)(b) or when notice is not practicable.
1226          Section 20. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
1227    812.014, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1228          812.014 Theft.--
1229          (2)
1230          (b)1. If the property stolen is valued at $20,000 or more,
1231    but less than $100,000;
1232          2. The property stolen is cargo valued at less than
1233    $50,000 that has entered the stream of interstate or intrastate
1234    commerce from the shipper's loading platform to the consignee's
1235    receiving dock; or
1236          3. The property stolen is emergency medical equipment,
1237    valued at $300 or more, that is taken from a facility licensed
1238    under chapter 395 or from an aircraft or vehicle permitted under
1239    chapter 401,
1240         
1241          the offender commits grand theft in the second degree,
1242    punishable as a felony of the second degree, as provided in s.
1243    775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. Emergency medical equipment
1244    means mechanical or electronic apparatus used to provide
1245    emergency services and care as defined in s. 395.002(15)(10)or
1246    to treat medical emergencies.
1247          Section 21. (1) A facility authorized by the state to
1248    provide services under any of the following authorized programs
1249    pursuant to state authorization or a valid certificate of need
1250    on June 30, 2003, shall continue to be licensed to provide such
1251    service on and after the effective date of this act:
1252          (a) Diagnostic cardiac catheterization program.
1253          (b) Emergency percutaneous coronary intervention program.
1254          (c) Percutaneous coronary intervention program.
1255          (d) Cardiac surgery program.
1256          (2) Facilities applying for relicensure to provide such
1257    services pursuant to the provisions of this act are authorized
1258    to continue to operate until the Agency for Health Care
1259    Administration takes final action on the licensure application.
1260          Section 22. Subsection (5) of section 408.043, Florida
1261    Statutes, as created by section 1 of Senate Bill 1568, 2003
1262    Regular Session, is amended to read:
1263          408.043 Special provisions.--
1264          (5) SOLE ACUTE CARE HOSPITALS IN HIGH GROWTH
1265    COUNTIES.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an acute
1266    care hospital licensed under chapter 395 may add up to 180
1267    additional beds without agency review if such hospital is
1268    located in a county that has experienced at least a 60-percent
1269    growth rate for the most recent 10-year period for which data
1270    are available as determined by using the population statistics
1271    published in the most recent edition of the Florida Statistical
1272    Abstract, is the sole acute care hospital in the county, and is
1273    the only acute care hospital within a 10-mile radius of another
1274    hospital. A hospital shall provide written notice to the agency
1275    that it qualifies under this subsection prior to the addition of
1276    beds. Such projects shall not be subject to challenge under s.
1277    408.039 or chapter 120. Acute care beds added under this
1278    subsection shall notbe included in the inventory of hospital
1279    beds used by the agency in the calculation of the fixed-bed-need
1280    pool for acute care hospitals.
1281          Section 23. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.