Senate Bill sb1974c1

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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1974

    By the Committee on Judiciary; and Senator Campbell





    308-2387-03

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to guardian ad litem services;

  3         providing legislative findings and intent;

  4         creating the Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office

  5         within the Justice Administrative Commission;

  6         providing for the appointment of an executive

  7         director; providing for the duties of the

  8         executive director; providing responsibilities

  9         of the office; providing for the continuation

10         of the attorney ad litem program; requiring the

11         office to submit to the Governor, legislative

12         leaders, and the Chief Justice of the Florida

13         Supreme Court an annual report and a plan for

14         meeting the guardian ad litem needs of the

15         state; transferring a pilot program for

16         attorneys ad litem for dependent children to

17         the office; transferring funds and positions to

18         the office; providing an effective date.

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20  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

21  

22         Section 1.  Creation of the Statewide Guardian Ad Litem

23  Office; legislative findings and intent; appointment of an

24  executive director; duties of the office; transfer of existing

25  programs.--

26         (1)  LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT.--

27         (a)  The Legislature finds that for the past 20 years

28  the guardian ad litem program has been the only mechanism for

29  representing the best interests of children in this state who

30  are involved in dependency proceedings.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1974
    308-2387-03




 1         (b)  The Legislature also finds that, while the

 2  guardian ad litem program has been supervised by the Office of

 3  the State Courts Administrator since the inception of the

 4  program, there is a perceived conflict of interest created by

 5  the supervision of program staff by the judges before whom

 6  they appear.

 7         (c)  The Legislature further finds that the guardian ad

 8  litem program has not been identified as a core element of the

 9  judicial branch and is therefore scheduled to be moved out of

10  the branch in 2004 as a result of a revision to Article V of

11  the State Constitution. It is, therefore, the intent of the

12  Legislature to assign the guardian ad litem program to an

13  appropriate agency and to provide a statewide infrastructure

14  to improve functioning and increase standardization among the

15  local programs currently operating in the 20 judicial

16  circuits.

17         (2)  STATEWIDE GUARDIAN AD LITEM OFFICE.--There is

18  created a Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office within the

19  Justice Administrative Commission. The Justice Administrative

20  Commission shall, within the available resources of the

21  commission, provide administrative support and services to the

22  office to the extent requested by the executive director of

23  the office. The Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office is not

24  subject to control, supervision, or direction by the Justice

25  Administrative Commission in the performance of its duties.

26         (a)  The head of the Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office

27  is the executive director, who shall be appointed by the

28  Governor in consultation with the Chief Justice of the Florida

29  Supreme Court. The executive director must have knowledge of

30  dependency law and knowledge of social service delivery

31  systems available to meet the needs of children who have been

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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1974
    308-2387-03




 1  adjudicated dependent. The executive director shall serve full

 2  time and shall personally or through representatives of the

 3  office carry out the purposes and functions of the Statewide

 4  Guardian Ad Litem Office in accordance with state and federal

 5  law. The executive director shall serve at the pleasure of the

 6  Governor and shall report to the Governor.

 7         (b)  The Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office shall,

 8  within available resources, have oversight responsibilities

 9  for and provide technical assistance to all guardian ad litem

10  and existing attorney ad litem programs located within the

11  judicial circuits.

12         1.  The office shall review the current guardian ad

13  litem programs in this state and in other states.

14         2.  The office, in consultation with local guardian ad

15  litem offices, shall develop statewide performance measures

16  and standards.

17         3.  The office shall develop a guardian ad litem

18  training program. The office shall establish a curriculum

19  committee to develop the training program, which committee

20  shall include, but is not limited to, dependency judges,

21  directors of circuit guardian ad litem programs, active

22  certified guardians ad litem, a mental health professional who

23  specializes in the treatment of children, a member of a child

24  advocacy group, a representative of the Florida Coalition

25  Against Domestic Violence, and a social worker who is

26  experienced in working with victims and perpetrators of child

27  abuse.

28         4.  The office shall review the various methods of

29  funding guardian ad litem programs, shall maximize the use of

30  those funding sources as much as possible, and shall review

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1974
    308-2387-03




 1  the kinds of services that are being provided by circuit

 2  guardian ad litem programs.

 3         5.  The office shall continue the attorney ad litem

 4  projects and may conduct or contract for other demonstration

 5  projects, within the funds that have been appropriated or

 6  through gifts, grants, or contributions for such purposes, to

 7  determine the feasibility or desirability of new concepts of

 8  organization, administration, financing, or service delivery

 9  designed to preserve the civil and constitutional rights and

10  to fulfill other needs of dependent children.

11         6.  By October 1, 2004, the office shall submit to the

12  Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the

13  House of Representatives, and the Chief Justice of the Supreme

14  Court an interim report that describes the progress of the

15  office in meeting the goals described in this section. By

16  October 1, 2004, the office shall also submit to the Governor,

17  the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of

18  Representatives, and the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court a

19  proposed plan that includes alternatives for meeting the

20  guardian ad litem and attorney ad litem needs in this state.

21  This plan may include recommendations covering less than the

22  entire state, may include a phase-in system, and must include

23  estimates of the cost of each of the alternatives. Each year

24  thereafter, the office shall submit a status report and

25  provide further recommendations to address the need for

26  guardian ad litem services and related issues.

27         Section 2.  The pilot program for attorneys ad litem

28  for dependent children, established under section 39.4086,

29  Florida Statutes, is transferred from the Office of the State

30  Courts Administrator to the Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office

31  within the Justice Administrative Commission.

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    Florida Senate - 2003                           CS for SB 1974
    308-2387-03




 1         Section 3.  All funds and positions associated with the

 2  guardian ad litem program in the Office of the State Courts

 3  Administrator are transferred by a type II transfer to the

 4  Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office within the Justice

 5  Administrative Commission.

 6         Section 4.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.

 7  

 8          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
 9                         Senate Bill 1974

10                                 

11  Provides expressly for the continuation of attorney ad litem
    projects even as the oversight of such programs is transferred
12  from the judicial branch to the newly created Statewide
    Guardian Ad Litem Office.
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