Senate Bill sb2028

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2028

    By Senator Argenziano





    3-927-03                                                See HB

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to community redevelopment;

  3         amending ss. 163.355, 163.358, 163.360,

  4         163.361, 163.387, and 163.410, F.S.; requiring

  5         the governing body of a county with a home rule

  6         charter to exercise certain authority with

  7         regard to a finding of necessity for community

  8         redevelopment, the creation, approval,

  9         modification, or amendment of a community

10         redevelopment agency, area, or plan, and use of

11         moneys in the redevelopment trust fund;

12         providing for applicability; providing an

13         effective date.

14  

15  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

16  

17         Section 1.  Section 163.355, Florida Statutes, is

18  amended to read:

19         163.355  Finding of necessity by county or

20  municipality.--No county or municipality shall exercise the

21  community redevelopment authority conferred by this part until

22  after the governing body has adopted a resolution, supported

23  by data and analysis, which makes a legislative finding that

24  the conditions in the area meet the criteria described in s.

25  163.340(7) or (8). However, in a county that has adopted a

26  home rule charter, the governing body of the county shall also

27  adopt a resolution in support of this part. The resolution

28  must state that:

29         (1)  One or more slum or blighted areas, or one or more

30  areas in which there is a shortage of housing affordable to

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2028
    3-927-03                                                See HB




 1  residents of low or moderate income, including the elderly,

 2  exist in such county or municipality; and

 3         (2)  The rehabilitation, conservation, or

 4  redevelopment, or a combination thereof, of such area or

 5  areas, including, if appropriate, the development of housing

 6  which residents of low or moderate income, including the

 7  elderly, can afford, is necessary in the interest of the

 8  public health, safety, morals, or welfare of the residents of

 9  such county or municipality.

10         Section 2.  Subsection (2) of section 163.358, Florida

11  Statutes, is amended to read:

12         163.358  Exercise of powers in carrying out community

13  redevelopment and related activities.--The community

14  redevelopment powers assigned to a community redevelopment

15  agency created under s. 163.356 include all the powers

16  necessary or convenient to carry out and effectuate the

17  purposes and provisions of this part, except the following,

18  which continue to vest in the governing body of the county or

19  municipality:

20         (2)  The power to grant final approval to community

21  redevelopment plans and modifications thereof. However, if a

22  county has adopted a home rule charter, the governing body of

23  the county shall have final approval authority of any

24  community redevelopment plan and the creation, amendment, or

25  modification of the community redevelopment plan.

26         Section 3.  Subsection (7) of section 163.360, Florida

27  Statutes, is amended to read:

28         163.360  Community redevelopment plans.--

29         (7)  Following such hearing, the governing body may

30  approve the community redevelopment and the plan therefor if

31  it finds that:

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2028
    3-927-03                                                See HB




 1         (a)  A feasible method exists for the location of

 2  families who will be displaced from the community

 3  redevelopment area in decent, safe, and sanitary dwelling

 4  accommodations within their means and without undue hardship

 5  to such families;

 6         (b)  The community redevelopment plan conforms to the

 7  general plan of the county or municipality as a whole;

 8         (c)  The community redevelopment plan gives due

 9  consideration to the utilization of community policing

10  innovations, and to the provision of adequate park and

11  recreational areas and facilities that may be desirable for

12  neighborhood improvement, with special consideration for the

13  health, safety, and welfare of children residing in the

14  general vicinity of the site covered by the plans;

15         (d)  The community redevelopment plan will afford

16  maximum opportunity, consistent with the sound needs of the

17  county or municipality as a whole, for the rehabilitation or

18  redevelopment of the community redevelopment area by private

19  enterprise; and

20         (e)  The community redevelopment plan and resulting

21  revitalization and redevelopment for a coastal tourist area

22  that is deteriorating and economically distressed will reduce

23  or maintain evacuation time, as appropriate, and ensure

24  protection for property against exposure to natural disasters.

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26  However, if the creation, amendment, or modification of the

27  boundaries of a community redevelopment area or a community

28  redevelopment plan occurs in a county that has adopted a home

29  rule charter, the creation, amendment, or modification of

30  those boundaries shall be approved by the governing body of

31  the county as well.

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2028
    3-927-03                                                See HB




 1         Section 4.  Subsection (1) of section 163.361, Florida

 2  Statutes, is amended to read:

 3         163.361  Modification of community redevelopment

 4  plans.--

 5         (1)  If at any time after the approval of a community

 6  redevelopment plan by the governing body it becomes necessary

 7  or desirable to amend or modify such plan, the governing body

 8  may amend such plan upon the recommendation of the agency.

 9  However, if the creation, amendment, or modification of the

10  boundaries of a community redevelopment area or a community

11  redevelopment plan occurs in a county that has adopted a home

12  rule charter, the creation, amendment, or modification of

13  those boundaries shall be approved by the governing body of

14  the county as well. The agency recommendation to amend or

15  modify a redevelopment plan may include a change in the

16  boundaries of the redevelopment area to add land to or exclude

17  land from the redevelopment area, or may include the

18  development and implementation of community policing

19  innovations.

20         Section 5.  Subsection (1) of section 163.387, Florida

21  Statutes, is amended to read:

22         163.387  Redevelopment trust fund.--

23         (1)  After approval of a community redevelopment plan,

24  there shall be established for each community redevelopment

25  agency created under s. 163.356 a redevelopment trust fund.

26  Funds allocated to and deposited into this fund shall be used

27  by the agency to finance or refinance any community

28  redevelopment it undertakes pursuant to the approved community

29  redevelopment plan. No community redevelopment agency may

30  receive or spend any increment revenues pursuant to this

31  section unless and until the governing body has, by ordinance,

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2028
    3-927-03                                                See HB




 1  provided for the funding of the redevelopment trust fund for

 2  the duration of a community redevelopment plan. However, if

 3  the community redevelopment agency is located in a county that

 4  has adopted a home rule charter, the ordinance shall be

 5  adopted by the governing body of the county as well. Such

 6  ordinance may be adopted only after the governing body has

 7  approved a community redevelopment plan. The annual funding of

 8  the redevelopment trust fund shall be in an amount not less

 9  than that increment in the income, proceeds, revenues, and

10  funds of each taxing authority derived from or held in

11  connection with the undertaking and carrying out of community

12  redevelopment under this part. Such increment shall be

13  determined annually and shall be that amount equal to 95

14  percent of the difference between:

15         (a)  The amount of ad valorem taxes levied each year by

16  each taxing authority, exclusive of any amount from any debt

17  service millage, on taxable real property contained within the

18  geographic boundaries of a community redevelopment area; and

19         (b)  The amount of ad valorem taxes which would have

20  been produced by the rate upon which the tax is levied each

21  year by or for each taxing authority, exclusive of any debt

22  service millage, upon the total of the assessed value of the

23  taxable real property in the community redevelopment area as

24  shown upon the most recent assessment roll used in connection

25  with the taxation of such property by each taxing authority

26  prior to the effective date of the ordinance providing for the

27  funding of the trust fund.

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29  However, the governing body of any county as defined in s.

30  125.011(1) may, in the ordinance providing for the funding of

31  a trust fund established with respect to any community

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2028
    3-927-03                                                See HB




 1  redevelopment area created on or after July 1, 1994, determine

 2  that the amount to be funded by each taxing authority annually

 3  shall be less than 95 percent of the difference between

 4  paragraphs (a) and (b), but in no event shall such amount be

 5  less than 50 percent of such difference.

 6         Section 6.  The provisions of this act shall apply to

 7  the creation, amendment, or modification of a community

 8  redevelopment agency, community redevelopment area, or

 9  community redevelopment plan for which final approval by the

10  governing body of a county that has adopted a home rule

11  charter is obtained on or after February 1, 2003.

12         Section 7.  Section 163.410, Florida Statutes, is

13  amended to read:

14         163.410  Exercise of powers in counties with home rule

15  charters.--In any county which has adopted a home rule

16  charter, the powers conferred by this part shall be exercised

17  exclusively by the governing body of such county. However, the

18  governing body of any such county which has adopted a home

19  rule charter may, in its discretion, by resolution delegate

20  the exercise of the powers conferred upon the county by this

21  part within the boundaries of a municipality to the governing

22  body of such a municipality. Such a delegation to a

23  municipality shall confer only such powers upon a municipality

24  as shall be specifically enumerated in the delegating

25  resolution. Any power not specifically delegated shall be

26  reserved exclusively to the governing body of the county. This

27  section does not affect any community redevelopment agency

28  created by a municipality prior to the adoption of a county

29  home rule charter. Unless otherwise provided by an existing

30  ordinance, resolution, or interlocal agreement between any

31  such county and a municipality, the governing body of the

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2028
    3-927-03                                                See HB




 1  county that has adopted a home rule charter shall act on any

 2  request from a municipality for a delegation of powers or a

 3  change in an existing delegation of powers within 120 days

 4  after the receipt of all required documentation or such

 5  request shall be immediately sent to the governing body for

 6  consideration. For the purposes of this part, the governing

 7  body of a county that has adopted a home rule charter shall

 8  have final authority to approve or deny the creation,

 9  amendment, or modification of a community redevelopment

10  agency, community redevelopment area, or community

11  redevelopment plan.

12         Section 8.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

13  law.

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