Senate Bill sb2102

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2102

    By Senator Wasserman Schultz





    34-394A-03

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to birth defects; creating s.

  3         381.00323, F.S.; requiring the Department of

  4         Health to maintain and expand the Florida Birth

  5         Defects Registry; providing confidentiality of

  6         certain information held by the department;

  7         providing legislative intent regarding funding;

  8         providing requirements for a program of pilot

  9         projects for an active birth defects reporting

10         and prevention system; requiring a summary of

11         outcomes; providing an effective date.

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13         WHEREAS, birth defects are the leading cause of infant

14  mortality and contribute substantially to illness and

15  long-term disability and continue to be a major cause of death

16  through age 14 years, and

17         WHEREAS, birth defects are a major cause of morbidity,

18  mortality, and disability in the state, and

19         WHEREAS, the handicapping and fatal conditions

20  resulting from birth defects represent problems of significant

21  health importance, about which little is known, but which

22  frequently require expensive medical care, and

23         WHEREAS, these conditions influence the overall quality

24  of life of affected individuals and their families and

25  increase the need for social services and special educational

26  programs, and

27         WHEREAS, birth defects surveillance systems are vital

28  for monitoring and detecting trends in birth defects,

29  providing the basis for studies of the causes of birth

30  defects, and planning and evaluating the effects of prevention

31  activities, and

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2102
    34-394A-03




 1         WHEREAS, working with maternal and child health

 2  programs, birth defects surveillance systems can help improve

 3  prevention and intervention services, and

 4         WHEREAS, an enhanced birth defects reporting system

 5  will provide information that is timely and accurate and will

 6  result in appropriate referral for services and development of

 7  effective prevention programs, and

 8         WHEREAS, the Legislature intends with this legislation

 9  to codify, enhance, and expand the Florida Birth Defects

10  Registry, an existing birth defects surveillance program

11  presently operating within the Department of Health under Rule

12  64D-3.027, Florida Administrative Code, NOW, THEREFORE,

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14  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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16         Section 1.  Section 381.00323, Florida Statutes, is

17  created to read:

18         381.00323  Statewide birth defects reporting and

19  prevention system.--The department shall maintain the Florida

20  Birth Defects Registry, with information collected in

21  accordance with s. 381.0031, to support activities and studies

22  directed toward the prevention of birth defects and the

23  reduction of morbidity, mortality, and disability resulting

24  from birth defects. The birth defects reporting and prevention

25  program shall operate statewide, and the department may use

26  information collected by the Florida Birth Defects Registry to

27  notify affected individuals and their families about available

28  services and programs. All information and records held by the

29  department or its authorized representatives relating to birth

30  defects remains confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1), as

31  provided in s. 381.0031. The current passive, population-based

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2102
    34-394A-03




 1  birth defects registry shall continue until over 50 percent of

 2  the state's population is served by an active surveillance

 3  system. It is the intent of the Legislature that adequate

 4  resources be allocated annually for the current system to

 5  continue operating within the department under Rule 64D-3.027,

 6  Florida Administrative Code, and that funding be provided for

 7  a program of pilot projects, leading to a statewide active

 8  reporting and prevention system over a 10-year period. Initial

 9  active birth defects reporting and prevention system pilot

10  projects shall be established in Hillsborough, Duval, and

11  Broward Counties, beginning in fiscal year 2003-2004, shall be

12  designed to support epidemiological research in accordance

13  with s. 381.0032 and Rule 64D-3.027, Florida Administrative

14  Code, and shall facilitate collaborative partnerships among

15  state agencies, advocacy organizations, health care providers,

16  hospitals, laboratories, and other organizations working to

17  identify and prevent birth defects. The active birth defects

18  reporting and prevention system shall:

19         (a)  Identify and describe birth defects.

20         (b)  Detect trends and clusters of birth defects.

21         (c)  Quantify morbidity, mortality, and disability

22  related to birth defects.

23         (d)  Stimulate epidemiological research regarding birth

24  defects.

25         (e)  Identify risk factors for birth defects.

26         (f)  Facilitate intervention in and prevention of birth

27  defects, including secondary conditions.

28         (g)  Facilitate access to support services and

29  treatment for birth defects.

30         (h)  Inform and educate health care professionals about

31  birth defects.

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2102
    34-394A-03




 1         (i)  Inform and educate the public about birth defects.

 2         Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.

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 5                          SENATE SUMMARY

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      Requires the Department of Health or a contractual
 7    designee to maintain and expand the Florida Birth Defects
      Registry. Provides for confidentiality of certain
 8    information held by the department. Provides legislative
      intent regarding continued and expanded funding. Provides
 9    requirements for a program of pilot projects for an
      active birth defects reporting and prevention system.
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