Senate Bill sb2452

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2452

    By Senator Atwater





    25-1340A-03

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to boating citations; amending

  3         s. 327.73, F.S.; providing that a violation

  4         relating to a vessel being within 500 feet of a

  5         pier, established by a local government is a

  6         noncriminal infraction; providing for the

  7         liability of the owner of a vessel for payment

  8         of a citation for a boating violation unless

  9         the owner furnishes an affidavit showing that

10         the vessel was in the care, control, or custody

11         of another person; providing for the clerk of

12         court to electronically supply the Division of

13         Law Enforcement of the Fish and Wildlife

14         Conservation Commission a list of persons with

15         outstanding fines; providing an effective date.

16  

17  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

18  

19         Section 1.  Subsections (1) and (9) of section 327.73,

20  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

21         327.73  Noncriminal infractions.--

22         (1)  Violations of the following provisions of the

23  vessel laws of this state are noncriminal infractions:

24         (a)  Section 328.46, relating to operation of

25  unregistered and unnumbered vessels.

26         (b)  Section 328.48(4), relating to display of number

27  and possession of registration certificate.

28         (c)  Section 328.48(5), relating to display of decal.

29         (d)  Section 328.52(2), relating to display of number.

30         (e)  Section 328.54, relating to spacing of digits and

31  letters of identification number.

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2452
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 1         (f)  Section 328.60, relating to military personnel and

 2  registration of vessels.

 3         (g)  Section 328.72(14), relating to operation with an

 4  expired registration.

 5         (h)  Section 327.33(2), relating to careless operation.

 6         (i)  Section 327.37, relating to water skiing,

 7  aquaplaning, parasailing, and similar activities.

 8         (j)  Section 327.44, relating to interference with

 9  navigation.

10         (k)  Violations relating to restricted areas and speed

11  limits:

12         1.  Established by the commission pursuant to s.

13  327.46.

14         2.  Established by local governmental authorities

15  pursuant to s. 327.22 or s. 327.60.

16         3.  Speed limits established pursuant to s. 370.12(2).

17         (l)  Section 327.48, relating to regattas and races.

18         (m)  Section 327.50(1) and (2), relating to required

19  safety equipment, lights, and shapes.

20         (n)  Section 327.65, relating to muffling devices.

21         (o)  Section 327.33(3)(b), relating to navigation

22  rules.

23         (p)  Section 327.39(1), (2), (3), and (5), relating to

24  personal watercraft.

25         (q)  Section 327.53(1), (2), and (3), relating to

26  marine sanitation.

27         (r)  Section 327.53(4), (5), and (7), relating to

28  marine sanitation, for which the civil penalty is $250.

29         (s)  Section 327.395, relating to boater safety

30  education.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2452
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 1         (t)  Section 327.52(3), relating to operation of

 2  overloaded or overpowered vessels.

 3         (u)  Section 327.331, relating to divers-down flags,

 4  except for violations meeting the requirements of s. 327.33.

 5         (v)  Violations relating to a vessel being within 500

 6  feet of a pier, established by a local government under s.

 7  327.22 or s. 327.60, for which the civil penalty is $250.

 8  

 9  Any person cited for a violation of any such provision shall

10  be deemed to be charged with a noncriminal infraction, shall

11  be cited for such an infraction, and shall be cited to appear

12  before the county court. The civil penalty for any such

13  infraction is $50, except as otherwise provided in this

14  section. Any person who fails to appear or otherwise properly

15  respond to a uniform boating citation shall, in addition to

16  the charge relating to the violation of the boating laws of

17  this state, be charged with the offense of failing to respond

18  to such citation and, upon conviction, be guilty of a

19  misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.

20  775.082 or s. 775.083. A written warning to this effect shall

21  be provided at the time such uniform boating citation is

22  issued.

23         (9)(a)  Any person who fails to comply with the court's

24  requirements or who fails to pay the civil penalties specified

25  in this section within the 30-day period provided for in s.

26  327.72 must pay an additional court cost of $12, which shall

27  be used by the clerks of the courts to defray the costs of

28  tracking unpaid uniform boating citations.

29         (b)  Any person who fails to comply with the court's

30  requirements as to civil penalties specified in this section

31  due to demonstrated financial hardship shall be authorized to

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2452
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 1  satisfy such civil penalties by public works or community

 2  service.  Each hour of such service shall be applied, at the

 3  rate of the minimum wage, toward payment of the person's civil

 4  penalties; provided, however, that if the person has a trade

 5  or profession for which there is a community service need and

 6  application, the rate for each hour of such service shall be

 7  the average standard wage for such trade or profession.  Any

 8  person who fails to comply with the court's requirements as to

 9  such civil penalties who does not demonstrate financial

10  hardship may also, at the discretion of the court, be

11  authorized to satisfy such civil penalties by public works or

12  community service in the same manner.

13         (c)  If the noncriminal infraction has caused or

14  resulted in the death of another, the court may require the

15  person who committed the infraction to perform 120 community

16  service hours in addition to any other penalties.

17         (d)  The owner of a vessel is responsible and liable

18  for payment of any citation unless the owner can furnish

19  evidence that the vessel was, at the time of the violation, in

20  the care, custody, or control of another person. In such

21  instances, the owner of the vessel shall, within a reasonable

22  time after notification of the violation, furnish to the

23  appropriate law enforcement authorities an affidavit setting

24  forth the name, address, and driver's license number of the

25  person who leased, rented, or otherwise had care, custody, or

26  control of the vessel. The affidavit submitted under this

27  paragraph is admissible in a proceeding charging a violation

28  and raises the rebuttable presumption that the person

29  identified in the affidavit is responsible for payment of the

30  citation. The owner of a vessel is not responsible for a

31  payment of the citation if the vessel involved was, at the

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2452
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 1  time of the violation, stolen or in the care, custody, or

 2  control of a person who did not have permission of the owner

 3  to use the vessel.

 4         (e)  Any county or municipality may provide by

 5  ordinance that the clerk of the court or the traffic

 6  violations bureau shall supply the division with a

 7  magnetically encoded computer tape reel or cartridge, or send

 8  by other electronic means data that is machine-readable by the

 9  division's installed computer system, listing persons who have

10  outstanding fines. The division shall mark the appropriate

11  registration records of persons who are so reported. Section

12  320.03(8) applies to each person whose name appears on the

13  list.

14         Section 2.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

15  law.

16  

17            *****************************************

18                          SENATE SUMMARY

19    Provides that a violation relating to a vessel being
      within 500 feet of a pier established by a local
20    government is a noncriminal infraction.  Provides that
      the owner of a vessel who receives a citation for a
21    boating violation is liable for payment of the fine
      unless he or she furnishes an affidavit showing that
22    another person had care, control, or custody of the
      vessel at the time of the violation. Provides
23    circumstances under which the clerk of court may be
      required to electronically supply the Division of Law
24    Enforcement of the Fish and Wildlife Conservation
      Commission a list of persons with outstanding fines.
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