Senate Bill sb2576

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2576

    By Senator Wise





    5-1194D-03                                         See HB 1739

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to access to postsecondary

  3         education; creating s. 1007.02, F.S., relating

  4         to access to postsecondary education and

  5         meaningful careers for students with

  6         disabilities; defining the term "student with a

  7         disability"; amending s. 1003.43, F.S.,

  8         relating to high school graduation

  9         requirements; deleting requirement that the

10         life management skills course be taken at

11         specific grade levels; requiring the State

12         Board of Education to adopt rules providing for

13         test accommodations and modifications of

14         procedures for students with disabilities;

15         requiring the award of a standard diploma to a

16         student with a disability who meets certain

17         criteria; amending s. 1007.263, F.S., relating

18         to admissions of students to community

19         colleges; requiring admissions counseling for

20         students entering career credit programs;

21         requiring the use of certain tests; providing

22         criteria for certain students to enroll in

23         certificate career education programs;

24         providing eligibility for reasonable

25         substitutions for students with documented

26         disabilities; amending s. 1007.264, F.S;

27         providing eligibility for reasonable

28         substitutions for admission to postsecondary

29         educational institutions for certain students

30         with disabilities; creating s. 1007.265, F.S.;

31         providing eligibility for reasonable

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2576
    5-1194D-03                                         See HB 1739




 1         substitutions for requirements for graduation,

 2         study program admission, and upper-division

 3         entry for certain students with disabilities;

 4         requiring the State Board of Education to adopt

 5         rules and develop substitute requirements;

 6         amending s. 1007.27, F.S.; requiring the State

 7         Board of Education to review and report on the

 8         use of acceleration mechanisms and grading

 9         practices, including the weighting of courses,

10         for credit and admission; amending s. 1008.22,

11         F.S., relating to student assessment for public

12         schools; providing a cross-reference; amending

13         s. 1002.21, F.S.; correcting a cross-reference;

14         providing an effective date.

15  

16  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

17  

18         Section 1.  Section 1007.02, Florida Statutes, is

19  created to read:

20         1007.02  Access to postsecondary education and

21  meaningful careers for students with disabilities; popular

22  name; definition.--

23         (1)  This section shall be known by the popular name

24  the "Enhanced New Needed Opportunity for Better Life and

25  Education for Students with Disabilities (ENNOBLES) Act."

26         (2)  For the purposes of this act, the term "student

27  with a disability" means any student who is documented as

28  having mental retardation; a hearing impairment, including

29  deafness; a speech or language impairment; a visual

30  impairment, including blindness; a serious emotional

31  disturbance, including an emotional handicap; an orthopedic

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2576
    5-1194D-03                                         See HB 1739




 1  impairment; autism; a traumatic brain injury; or a specific

 2  learning disability, including, but not limited to, dyslexia,

 3  dyscalculia, or developmental aphasia. 

 4         Section 2.  Paragraph (i) of subsection (1) and

 5  subsections (8), (9), and (10) of section 1003.43, Florida

 6  Statutes, are amended, subsections (11) and (12) are

 7  renumbered as subsections (12) and (13), respectively, and a

 8  new subsection (11) is added to that section, to read:

 9         1003.43  General requirements for high school

10  graduation.--

11         (1)  Graduation requires successful completion of

12  either a minimum of 24 academic credits in grades 9 through 12

13  or an International Baccalaureate curriculum. The 24 credits

14  shall be distributed as follows:

15         (i)  One-half credit in life management skills to

16  include consumer education, positive emotional development,

17  marriage and relationship skill-based education, nutrition,

18  prevention of human immunodeficiency virus infection and

19  acquired immune deficiency syndrome and other sexually

20  transmissible diseases, benefits of sexual abstinence and

21  consequences of teenage pregnancy, information and instruction

22  on breast cancer detection and breast self-examination,

23  cardiopulmonary resuscitation, drug education, and the hazards

24  of smoking. Such credit shall be given for a course to be

25  taken by all students in either the 9th or 10th grade.

26  

27  District school boards may award a maximum of one-half credit

28  in social studies and one-half elective credit for student

29  completion of nonpaid voluntary community or school service

30  work. Students choosing this option must complete a minimum of

31  75 hours of service in order to earn the one-half credit in

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2576
    5-1194D-03                                         See HB 1739




 1  either category of instruction. Credit may not be earned for

 2  service provided as a result of court action. District school

 3  boards that approve the award of credit for student volunteer

 4  service shall develop guidelines regarding the award of the

 5  credit, and school principals are responsible for approving

 6  specific volunteer activities. A course designated in the

 7  Course Code Directory as grade 9 through grade 12 that is

 8  taken below the 9th grade may be used to satisfy high school

 9  graduation requirements or Florida Academic Scholars award

10  requirements as specified in a district school board's student

11  progression plan. A student shall be granted credit toward

12  meeting the requirements of this subsection for equivalent

13  courses, as identified pursuant to s. 1007.271(6), taken

14  through dual enrollment.

15         (8)  The State Board of Education, after a public

16  hearing and consideration, shall adopt rules based upon the

17  recommendations of the commissioner for the provision of test

18  accommodations and modifications of procedures as necessary

19  make provision for appropriate modification of testing

20  instruments and procedures for students with identified

21  handicaps or disabilities which will demonstrate the student's

22  abilities in order to ensure that the results of the testing

23  represent the student's achievement, rather than reflect

24  reflecting the student's impaired sensory, manual, speaking,

25  or psychological process skills.

26         (9)(10)  The public hearing and consideration required

27  in subsection (8) shall not be construed to amend or nullify

28  the requirements of security relating to the contents of

29  examinations or assessment instruments and related materials

30  or data as prescribed in s. 1008.23.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2576
    5-1194D-03                                         See HB 1739




 1         (10)(a)(9)  A student who meets all requirements

 2  prescribed in subsections (1), (4), and (5) shall be awarded a

 3  standard diploma in a form prescribed by the State Board of

 4  Education. A district school board may attach the Florida gold

 5  seal career and technical endorsement to a standard diploma

 6  or, instead of the standard diploma, award differentiated

 7  diplomas to those exceeding the prescribed minimums.

 8         (b)  A student who completes the minimum number of

 9  credits and other requirements prescribed by subsections (1)

10  and (4), but who is unable to meet the standards of paragraph

11  (5)(a), paragraph (5)(b), or paragraph (5)(c), shall be

12  awarded a certificate of completion in a form prescribed by

13  the State Board of Education. However, any student who is

14  otherwise entitled to a certificate of completion may elect to

15  remain in the secondary school either as a full-time student

16  or a part-time student for up to 1 additional year and receive

17  special instruction designed to remedy his or her identified

18  deficiencies.

19         (11)(a)  Each district school board must provide

20  instruction to prepare students with disabilities to

21  demonstrate proficiency in the skills and competencies

22  necessary for successful grade-to-grade progression and high

23  school graduation.

24         (b)  A student with a disability, as defined in s.

25  1007.02(2), for whom the individual educational plan (IEP)

26  committee determines that the FCAT cannot accurately measure

27  the student's abilities taking into consideration all

28  allowable accommodations, shall have the FCAT requirement of

29  paragraph (5)(a) waived for the purpose of receiving a

30  standard high school diploma, if the student:

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2576
    5-1194D-03                                         See HB 1739




 1         1.  Completes the minimum number of credits and other

 2  requirements prescribed by subsections (1) and (4).

 3         2.  Does not meet the requirements of paragraph (5)(a)

 4  after one opportunity in 10th grade and one opportunity in

 5  11th grade.

 6         Section 3.  Subsection (1) of section 1007.263, Florida

 7  Statutes, is amended, and subsections (4) and (5) are added to

 8  that section, to read:

 9         1007.263  Community colleges; admissions of

10  students.--Each community college board of trustees is

11  authorized to adopt rules governing admissions of students

12  subject to this section and rules of the State Board of

13  Education. These rules shall include the following:

14         (1)  Admissions counseling shall be provided to all

15  students entering college or career credit programs.,  which

16  Counseling shall utilize tests to measure achievement of

17  college-level communication and computation competencies by

18  all students entering college credit programs or tests to

19  measure achievement of basic skills for career programs as

20  prescribed in s. 1004.91.

21         (4)  A student who has been awarded a special diploma

22  as defined in s. 1003.438 or a certificate of completion as

23  defined in s. 1003.43(10) is eligible to enroll in certificate

24  career education programs.

25         (5)  A student with a documented disability may be

26  eligible for reasonable substitutions, as prescribed in ss.

27  1007.264 and 1007.265.

28  

29  Each board of trustees shall establish policies that notify

30  students about, and place students into, adult basic

31  education, adult secondary education, or other instructional

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2576
    5-1194D-03                                         See HB 1739




 1  programs that provide students with alternatives to

 2  traditional college-preparatory instruction, including private

 3  provider instruction. A student is prohibited from enrolling

 4  in additional college-level courses until the student scores

 5  above the cut-score on all sections of the common placement

 6  test.

 7         Section 4.  Section 1007.264, Florida Statutes, is

 8  amended, to read:

 9         1007.264  Impaired and learning disabled persons;

10  admission to postsecondary educational institutions; and

11  graduation, substitute requirements; rules.--Any student with

12  a disability, as defined in s. 1007.02(2), except those

13  students who have been documented as having mental retardation

14  person who is hearing impaired, visually impaired, or

15  dyslexic, or who has a specific learning disability, shall be

16  eligible for reasonable substitution for any requirement for

17  admission into a public postsecondary educational institution,

18  admission into a program of study, or graduation, where

19  documentation can be provided that the person's failure to

20  meet the admission requirement is related to the disability

21  and where the failure to meet the graduation requirement or

22  program admission requirement does not constitute a

23  fundamental alteration in the nature of the program. The State

24  Board of Education shall adopt rules to implement this section

25  and shall develop substitute admission requirements where

26  appropriate.

27         Section 5.  Section 1007.265, Florida Statutes, is

28  created to read:

29         1007.265  Impaired and learning disabled persons;

30  graduation, study program admission, and upper-division entry;

31  substitute requirements; rules.--Any student with a

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2576
    5-1194D-03                                         See HB 1739




 1  disability, as defined in s. 1007.02(2), in a public

 2  postsecondary educational institution, except those students

 3  who have been documented as having mental retardation, shall

 4  be eligible for reasonable substitution for any requirement

 5  for graduation, for admission into a program of study, or for

 6  entry into the upper division where documentation can be

 7  provided that the person's failure to meet the requirement is

 8  related to the disability and where failure to meet the

 9  graduation requirement or program admission requirement does

10  not constitute a fundamental alteration in the nature of the

11  program. The State Board of Education shall adopt rules to

12  implement this section and shall develop substitute

13  requirements where appropriate.

14         Section 6.  Subsection (11) is added to section

15  1007.27, Florida Statutes, to read:

16         1007.27  Articulated acceleration mechanisms.--

17         (11)(a)  The State Board of Education shall conduct a

18  review of the extent to which the acceleration mechanisms

19  authorized by this section are currently utilized by school

20  districts and public postsecondary educational institutions

21  and shall submit a report to the Governor and the Legislature

22  by December 31, 2003.

23         (b)  The report must include a summary of ongoing

24  activities and a plan to increase and enhance the use of

25  acceleration mechanisms as a way to shorten the length of time

26  as well as the funding required for a student, including a

27  student with a documented disability, to obtain a

28  postsecondary degree.

29         (c)  The review and plan shall address, but are not

30  limited to, the following issues:

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2576
    5-1194D-03                                         See HB 1739




 1         1.  The manner in which students, including students

 2  with documented disabilities, are advised regarding the

 3  availability of acceleration mechanism options.

 4         2.  The availability of acceleration mechanism options

 5  to eligible students, including students with documented

 6  disabilities, who wish to participate.

 7         3.  The grading practices, including weighting of

 8  courses, of school districts and public postsecondary

 9  educational institutions with regard to credit earned through

10  acceleration mechanisms.

11         4.  The extent to which credit earned through an

12  acceleration mechanism is used to meet the general education

13  requirements of a public postsecondary educational

14  institution.

15         5.  The extent to which the secondary instruction

16  associated with acceleration mechanism options could be

17  offered at sites other than public K through 12 school sites

18  to assist in meeting class size reduction needs.

19         6.  The manner in which funding for instruction

20  associated with acceleration mechanism options is provided.

21         7.  The feasibility of providing students, including

22  students with documented disabilities, the option of choosing

23  Advanced Placement credit or College Level Examination Program

24  (CLEP) credit as an alternative to dual enrollment credit upon

25  completion of a dual enrollment course.

26         Section 7.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section

27  1008.22, Florida Statutes, is amended, to read:

28         1008.22  Student assessment program for public

29  schools.--

30         (3)  STATEWIDE ASSESSMENT PROGRAM.--The commissioner

31  shall design and implement a statewide program of educational

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2576
    5-1194D-03                                         See HB 1739




 1  assessment that provides information for the improvement of

 2  the operation and management of the public schools, including

 3  schools operating for the purpose of providing educational

 4  services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs.

 5  Pursuant to the statewide assessment program, the commissioner

 6  shall:

 7         (c)  Develop and implement a student achievement

 8  testing program known as the Florida Comprehensive Assessment

 9  Test (FCAT) as part of the statewide assessment program, to be

10  administered annually in grades 3 through 10 to measure

11  reading, writing, science, and mathematics.  Other content

12  areas may be included as directed by the commissioner.  The

13  testing program must be designed so that:

14         1.  The tests measure student skills and competencies

15  adopted by the State Board of Education as specified in

16  paragraph (a).  The tests must measure and report student

17  proficiency levels in reading, writing, mathematics, and

18  science.  The commissioner shall provide for the tests to be

19  developed or obtained, as appropriate, through contracts and

20  project agreements with private vendors, public vendors,

21  public agencies, postsecondary educational institutions, or

22  school districts.  The commissioner shall obtain input with

23  respect to the design and implementation of the testing

24  program from state educators and the public.

25         2.  The testing program will include a combination of

26  norm-referenced and criterion-referenced tests and include, to

27  the extent determined by the commissioner, questions that

28  require the student to produce information or perform tasks in

29  such a way that the skills and competencies he or she uses can

30  be measured.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2576
    5-1194D-03                                         See HB 1739




 1         3.  Each testing program, whether at the elementary,

 2  middle, or high school level, includes a test of writing in

 3  which students are required to produce writings that are then

 4  scored by appropriate methods.

 5         4.  A score is designated for each subject area tested,

 6  below which score a student's performance is deemed

 7  inadequate.  The school districts shall provide appropriate

 8  remedial instruction to students who score below these levels.

 9         5.  Except as provided in s. 1003.43(11)(b), students

10  must earn a passing score on the grade 10 assessment test

11  described in this paragraph in reading, writing, and

12  mathematics to qualify for a regular high school diploma. The

13  State Board of Education shall designate a passing score for

14  each part of the grade 10 assessment test. In establishing

15  passing scores, the state board shall consider any possible

16  negative impact of the test on minority students. All students

17  who took the grade 10 FCAT during the 2000-2001 school year

18  shall be required to earn the passing scores in reading and

19  mathematics established by the State Board of Education for

20  the March 2001 test administration.  Such students who did not

21  earn the established passing scores and must repeat the grade

22  10 FCAT are required to earn the passing scores established

23  for the March 2001 test administration.  All students who take

24  the grade 10 FCAT for the first time in March 2002 and

25  thereafter shall be required to earn the passing scores in

26  reading and mathematics established by the State Board of

27  Education for the March 2002 test administration.  The State

28  Board of Education shall adopt rules which specify the passing

29  scores for the grade 10 FCAT.  Any such rules, which have the

30  effect of raising the required passing scores, shall only

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2576
    5-1194D-03                                         See HB 1739




 1  apply to students taking the grade 10 FCAT after such rules

 2  are adopted by the State Board of Education.

 3         6.  Participation in the testing program is mandatory

 4  for all students attending public school, including students

 5  served in Department of Juvenile Justice programs, except as

 6  otherwise prescribed by the commissioner. If a student does

 7  not participate in the statewide assessment, the district must

 8  notify the student's parent and provide the parent with

 9  information regarding the implications of such

10  nonparticipation. If modifications are made in the student's

11  instruction to provide accommodations that would not be

12  permitted on the statewide assessment tests, the district must

13  notify the student's parent of the implications of such

14  instructional modifications. A parent must provide signed

15  consent for a student to receive instructional modifications

16  that would not be permitted on the statewide assessments and

17  must acknowledge in writing that he or she understands the

18  implications of such accommodations. The State Board of

19  Education shall adopt rules, based upon recommendations of the

20  commissioner, for the provision of test accommodations and

21  modifications of procedures as necessary for students in

22  exceptional education programs and for students who have

23  limited English proficiency. Accommodations that negate the

24  validity of a statewide assessment are not allowable.

25         7.  A student seeking an adult high school diploma must

26  meet the same testing requirements that a regular high school

27  student must meet.

28         8.  District school boards must provide instruction to

29  prepare students to demonstrate proficiency in the skills and

30  competencies necessary for successful grade-to-grade

31  progression and high school graduation. If a student is

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2576
    5-1194D-03                                         See HB 1739




 1  provided with accommodations or modifications that are not

 2  allowable in the statewide assessment program, as described in

 3  the test manuals, the district must inform the parent in

 4  writing and must provide the parent with information regarding

 5  the impact on the student's ability to meet expected

 6  proficiency levels in reading, writing, and math. The

 7  commissioner shall conduct studies as necessary to verify that

 8  the required skills and competencies are part of the district

 9  instructional programs.

10         9.  The Department of Education must develop, or

11  select, and implement a common battery of assessment tools

12  that will be used in all juvenile justice programs in the

13  state. These tools must accurately measure the skills and

14  competencies established in the Florida Sunshine State

15  Standards.

16  

17  The commissioner may design and implement student testing

18  programs, for any grade level and subject area, necessary to

19  effectively monitor educational achievement in the state.

20         Section 8.  Subsection (2) of section 1002.21, Florida

21  Statutes, is amended to read:

22         1002.21  Postsecondary student and parent rights.--

23         (2)  LEARNING DISABLED STUDENTS.--Impaired and learning

24  disabled students may be eligible for reasonable substitution

25  for admission, graduation, and upper-level division

26  requirements of public postsecondary educational institutions,

27  in accordance with the provisions of ss. s. 1007.264 and

28  1007.265.

29         Section 9.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

30  law.

31  

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