Senate Bill sb2612

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612

    By Senator Campbell





    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to driving under the influence;

  3         amending s. 316.193, F.S.; removing references

  4         to ignition interlock devices; decreasing the

  5         minimum blood-alcohol level for certain

  6         offenses; providing penalties; repealing ss.

  7         316.1937 and 316.1938, F.S., relating to

  8         ignition interlock devices; amending s.

  9         316.655, F.S.; requiring minimum periods of

10         suspension of driving privileges for certain

11         offenses; amending s. 316.656, F.S.;

12         prohibiting a judge from accepting a plea to a

13         lesser offense under certain circumstances;

14         amending s. 322.271, F.S.; correcting a

15         cross-reference; creating s. 322.2715, F.S.;

16         authorizing the Department of Highway Safety

17         and Motor Vehicles to contract for certain

18         commodities and services; requiring the

19         installation of ignition interlock devices as a

20         condition to certain licensure; requiring

21         warning labels; requiring the installation of

22         ignition interlock devices on certain vehicles

23         for a certain period of time; providing for

24         such time requirement to be determined by the

25         court, subject to certain minimums; requiring

26         notification by an offender to a probation

27         officer when installation of an ignition

28         interlock device is required as a condition of

29         probation; providing penalties, including a

30         minimum mandatory sentence, for failure to

31         provide such notice; providing that certain

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1         actions with respect to such devices or

 2         vehicles is unlawful and prohibiting the

 3         lending or leasing of vehicles to persons

 4         required to drive vehicles with ignition

 5         interlocking devices if such vehicles do not

 6         have such devices; providing penalties,

 7         including minimum mandatory penalties under

 8         certain circumstances; providing an exception;

 9         providing for severability; providing an

10         effective date.

11  

12  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

13  

14         Section 1.  Section 316.193, Florida Statutes, is

15  amended to read:

16         316.193  Driving under the influence; penalties.--

17         (1)  A person is guilty of the offense of driving under

18  the influence and is subject to punishment as provided in

19  subsection (2) if the person is driving or in actual physical

20  control of a vehicle within this state and:

21         (a)  The person is under the influence of alcoholic

22  beverages, any chemical substance set forth in s. 877.111, or

23  any substance controlled under chapter 893, when affected to

24  the extent that the person's normal faculties are impaired;

25         (b)  The person has a blood-alcohol level of 0.08 or

26  more grams of alcohol per 100 milliliters of blood; or

27         (c)  The person has a breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or

28  more grams of alcohol per 210 liters of breath.

29         (2)(a)  Except as provided in paragraph (b), subsection

30  (3), or subsection (4), any person who is convicted of a

31  violation of subsection (1) shall be punished:

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1         1.  By a fine of:

 2         a.  Not less than $250 or more than $500 for a first

 3  conviction.

 4         b.  Not less than $500 or more than $1,000 for a second

 5  conviction; and

 6         2.  By imprisonment for:

 7         a.  Not more than 6 months for a first conviction.

 8         b.  Not more than 9 months for a second conviction.

 9         3.  For a second conviction, by mandatory placement for

10  a period of at least 1 year, at the convicted person's sole

11  expense, of an ignition interlock device approved by the

12  department in accordance with s. 316.1938 upon all vehicles

13  that are individually or jointly leased or owned and routinely

14  operated by the convicted person, when the convicted person

15  qualifies for a permanent or restricted license. The

16  installation of such device may not occur before July 1, 2003.

17         (b)1.  Any person who is convicted of a third violation

18  of this section for an offense that occurs within 10 years

19  after a prior conviction for a violation of this section

20  commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided

21  in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. In addition, the

22  court shall order the mandatory placement for a period of not

23  less than 2 years, at the convicted person's sole expense, of

24  an ignition interlock device approved by the department in

25  accordance with s. 316.1938 upon all vehicles that are

26  individually or jointly leased or owned and routinely operated

27  by the convicted person, when the convicted person qualifies

28  for a permanent or restricted license. The installation of

29  such device may not occur before July 1, 2003.

30         2.  Any person who is convicted of a third violation of

31  this section for an offense that occurs more than 10 years

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1  after the date of a prior conviction for a violation of this

 2  section shall be punished by a fine of not less than $1,000 or

 3  more than $2,500 and by imprisonment for not more than 12

 4  months. In addition, the court shall order the mandatory

 5  placement for a period of at least 2 years, at the convicted

 6  person's sole expense, of an ignition interlock device

 7  approved by the department in accordance with s. 316.1938 upon

 8  all vehicles that are individually or jointly leased or owned

 9  and routinely operated by the convicted person, when the

10  convicted person qualifies for a permanent or restricted

11  license. The installation of such device may not occur before

12  July 1, 2003.

13         3.  Any person who is convicted of a fourth or

14  subsequent violation of this section, regardless of when any

15  prior conviction for a violation of this section occurred,

16  commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided

17  in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. However, the fine

18  imposed for such fourth or subsequent violation may be not

19  less than $1,000.

20         (3)  Any person:

21         (a)  Who is in violation of subsection (1);

22         (b)  Who operates a vehicle; and

23         (c)  Who, by reason of such operation, causes or

24  contributes to causing:

25         1.  Damage to the property or person of another commits

26  a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in

27  s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

28         2.  Serious bodily injury to another, as defined in s.

29  316.1933, commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as

30  provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1         3.  The death of any human being commits DUI

 2  manslaughter, and commits:

 3         a.  A felony of the second degree, punishable as

 4  provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

 5         b.  A felony of the first degree, punishable as

 6  provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, if:

 7         (I)  At the time of the crash, the person knew, or

 8  should have known, that the crash occurred; and

 9         (II)  The person failed to give information and render

10  aid as required by s. 316.062.

11         (4)  Any person who is convicted of a violation of

12  subsection (1) and who has a blood-alcohol level or

13  breath-alcohol level of 0.16 0.20 or higher, or any person who

14  is convicted of a violation of subsection (1) and who at the

15  time of the offense was accompanied in the vehicle by a person

16  under the age of 18 years, shall be punished:

17         (a)  By a fine of:

18         1.  Not less than $500 or more than $1,000 for a first

19  conviction.

20         2.  Not less than $1,000 or more than $2,000 for a

21  second conviction.

22         3.  Not less than $2,000 for a third or subsequent

23  conviction.

24         (b)  By imprisonment for:

25         1.  Not more than 9 months for a first conviction.

26         2.  Not more than 12 months for a second conviction.

27  

28  For the purposes of this subsection, only the instant offense

29  is required to be a violation of subsection (1) by a person

30  who has a blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.16

31  0.20 or higher.

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1         (c)  In addition to the penalties in paragraphs (a) and

 2  (b), the court shall order the mandatory placement, at the

 3  convicted person's sole expense, of an ignition interlock

 4  device approved by the department in accordance with s.

 5  316.1938 upon all vehicles that are individually or jointly

 6  leased or owned and routinely operated by the convicted person

 7  for up to 6 months for the first offense and for at least 2

 8  years for a second offense, when the convicted person

 9  qualifies for a permanent or restricted license. The

10  installation of such device may not occur before July 1, 2003.

11         (5)  The court shall place all offenders convicted of

12  violating this section on monthly reporting probation and

13  shall require completion of a substance abuse course conducted

14  by a DUI program licensed by the department under s. 322.292,

15  which must include a psychosocial evaluation of the offender.

16  If the DUI program refers the offender to an authorized

17  substance abuse treatment provider for substance abuse

18  treatment, in addition to any sentence or fine imposed under

19  this section, completion of all such education, evaluation,

20  and treatment is a condition of reporting probation. The

21  offender shall assume reasonable costs for such education,

22  evaluation, and treatment. The referral to treatment resulting

23  from a psychosocial evaluation shall not be waived without a

24  supporting independent psychosocial evaluation conducted by an

25  authorized substance abuse treatment provider appointed by the

26  court, which shall have access to the DUI program's

27  psychosocial evaluation before the independent psychosocial

28  evaluation is conducted. The court shall review the results

29  and recommendations of both evaluations before determining the

30  request for waiver. The offender shall bear the full cost of

31  this procedure. The term "substance abuse" means the abuse of

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1  alcohol or any substance named or described in Schedules I

 2  through V of s. 893.03. If an offender referred to treatment

 3  under this subsection fails to report for or complete such

 4  treatment or fails to complete the DUI program substance abuse

 5  education course and evaluation, the DUI program shall notify

 6  the court and the department of the failure. Upon receipt of

 7  the notice, the department shall cancel the offender's driving

 8  privilege, notwithstanding the terms of the court order or any

 9  suspension or revocation of the driving privilege. The

10  department may temporarily reinstate the driving privilege on

11  a restricted basis upon verification from the DUI program that

12  the offender is currently participating in treatment and the

13  DUI education course and evaluation requirement has been

14  completed. If the DUI program notifies the department of the

15  second failure to complete treatment, the department shall

16  reinstate the driving privilege only after notice of

17  completion of treatment from the DUI program. The organization

18  that conducts the substance abuse education and evaluation may

19  not provide required substance abuse treatment unless a waiver

20  has been granted to that organization by the department. A

21  waiver may be granted only if the department determines, in

22  accordance with its rules, that the service provider that

23  conducts the substance abuse education and evaluation is the

24  most appropriate service provider and is licensed under

25  chapter 397 or is exempt from such licensure. A statistical

26  referral report shall be submitted quarterly to the department

27  by each organization authorized to provide services under this

28  section.

29         (6)  With respect to any person convicted of a

30  violation of subsection (1), regardless of any penalty imposed

31  pursuant to subsection (2), subsection (3), or subsection (4):

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1         (a)  For the first conviction, the court shall place

 2  the defendant on probation for a period not to exceed 1 year

 3  and, as a condition of such probation, shall order the

 4  defendant to participate in public service or a community work

 5  project for a minimum of 50 hours; or the court may order

 6  instead, that any defendant pay an additional fine of $10 for

 7  each hour of public service or community work otherwise

 8  required, if, after consideration of the residence or location

 9  of the defendant at the time public service or community work

10  is required, payment of the fine is in the best interests of

11  the state. However, the total period of probation and

12  incarceration may not exceed 1 year. The court must also, as a

13  condition of probation, order the impoundment or

14  immobilization of the vehicle that was operated by or in the

15  actual control of the defendant or any one vehicle registered

16  in the defendant's name at the time of impoundment or

17  immobilization, for a period of 10 days or for the unexpired

18  term of any lease or rental agreement that expires within 10

19  days. The impoundment or immobilization must not occur

20  concurrently with the incarceration of the defendant. The

21  impoundment or immobilization order may be dismissed in

22  accordance with paragraph (e), paragraph (f), paragraph (g),

23  or paragraph (h).

24         (b)  For the second conviction for an offense that

25  occurs within a period of 5 years after the date of a prior

26  conviction for violation of this section, the court shall

27  order imprisonment for not less than 10 days. The court must

28  also, as a condition of probation, order the impoundment or

29  immobilization of all vehicles owned by the defendant at the

30  time of impoundment or immobilization, for a period of 30 days

31  or for the unexpired term of any lease or rental agreement

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1  that expires within 30 days. The impoundment or immobilization

 2  must not occur concurrently with the incarceration of the

 3  defendant and must occur concurrently with the driver's

 4  license revocation imposed under s. 322.28(2)(a)2. The

 5  impoundment or immobilization order may be dismissed in

 6  accordance with paragraph (e), paragraph (f), paragraph (g),

 7  or paragraph (h). At least 48 hours of confinement must be

 8  consecutive.

 9         (c)  For the third or subsequent conviction for an

10  offense that occurs within a period of 10 years after the date

11  of a prior conviction for violation of this section, the court

12  shall order imprisonment for not less than 30 days. The court

13  must also, as a condition of probation, order the impoundment

14  or immobilization of all vehicles owned by the defendant at

15  the time of impoundment or immobilization, for a period of 90

16  days or for the unexpired term of any lease or rental

17  agreement that expires within 90 days. The impoundment or

18  immobilization must not occur concurrently with the

19  incarceration of the defendant and must occur concurrently

20  with the driver's license revocation imposed under s.

21  322.28(2)(a)3. The impoundment or immobilization order may be

22  dismissed in accordance with paragraph (e), paragraph (f),

23  paragraph (g), or paragraph (h). At least 48 hours of

24  confinement must be consecutive.

25         (d)  The court must at the time of sentencing the

26  defendant issue an order for the impoundment or immobilization

27  of a vehicle. Within 7 business days after the date that the

28  court issues the order of impoundment or immobilization, the

29  clerk of the court must send notice by certified mail, return

30  receipt requested, to the registered owner of each vehicle, if

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1  the registered owner is a person other than the defendant, and

 2  to each person of record claiming a lien against the vehicle.

 3         (e)  A person who owns but was not operating the

 4  vehicle when the offense occurred may submit to the court a

 5  police report indicating that the vehicle was stolen at the

 6  time of the offense or documentation of having purchased the

 7  vehicle after the offense was committed from an entity other

 8  than the defendant or the defendant's agent. If the court

 9  finds that the vehicle was stolen or that the sale was not

10  made to circumvent the order and allow the defendant continued

11  access to the vehicle, the order must be dismissed and the

12  owner of the vehicle will incur no costs. If the court denies

13  the request to dismiss the order of impoundment or

14  immobilization, the petitioner may request an evidentiary

15  hearing.

16         (f)  A person who owns but was not operating the

17  vehicle when the offense occurred, and whose vehicle was

18  stolen or who purchased the vehicle after the offense was

19  committed directly from the defendant or the defendant's

20  agent, may request an evidentiary hearing to determine whether

21  the impoundment or immobilization should occur. If the court

22  finds that either the vehicle was stolen or the purchase was

23  made without knowledge of the offense, that the purchaser had

24  no relationship to the defendant other than through the

25  transaction, and that such purchase would not circumvent the

26  order and allow the defendant continued access to the vehicle,

27  the order must be dismissed and the owner of the vehicle will

28  incur no costs.

29         (g)  The court shall also dismiss the order of

30  impoundment or immobilization of the vehicle if the court

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1  finds that the family of the owner of the vehicle has no other

 2  private or public means of transportation.

 3         (h)  The court may also dismiss the order of

 4  impoundment or immobilization of any vehicles that are owned

 5  by the defendant but that are operated solely by the employees

 6  of the defendant or any business owned by the defendant.

 7         (i)  All costs and fees for the impoundment or

 8  immobilization, including the cost of notification, must be

 9  paid by the owner of the vehicle or, if the vehicle is leased

10  or rented, by the person leasing or renting the vehicle,

11  unless the impoundment or immobilization order is dismissed.

12  All provisions of s. 713.78 shall apply.

13         (j)  The person who owns a vehicle that is impounded or

14  immobilized under this paragraph, or a person who has a lien

15  of record against such a vehicle and who has not requested a

16  review of the impoundment pursuant to paragraph (e), paragraph

17  (f), or paragraph (g), may, within 10 days after the date that

18  person has knowledge of the location of the vehicle, file a

19  complaint in the county in which the owner resides to

20  determine whether the vehicle was wrongfully taken or withheld

21  from the owner or lienholder. Upon the filing of a complaint,

22  the owner or lienholder may have the vehicle released by

23  posting with the court a bond or other adequate security equal

24  to the amount of the costs and fees for impoundment or

25  immobilization, including towing or storage, to ensure the

26  payment of such costs and fees if the owner or lienholder does

27  not prevail. When the bond is posted and the fee is paid as

28  set forth in s. 28.24, the clerk of the court shall issue a

29  certificate releasing the vehicle. At the time of release,

30  after reasonable inspection, the owner or lienholder must give

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1  a receipt to the towing or storage company indicating any loss

 2  or damage to the vehicle or to the contents of the vehicle.

 3         (k)  A defendant, in the court's discretion, may be

 4  required to serve all or any portion of a term of imprisonment

 5  to which the defendant has been sentenced pursuant to this

 6  section in a residential alcoholism treatment program or a

 7  residential drug abuse treatment program. Any time spent in

 8  such a program must be credited by the court toward the term

 9  of imprisonment.

10  

11  For the purposes of this section, any conviction for a

12  violation of s. 327.35; a previous conviction for the

13  violation of former s. 316.1931, former s. 860.01, or former

14  s. 316.028; or a previous conviction outside this state for

15  driving under the influence, driving while intoxicated,

16  driving with an unlawful blood-alcohol level, driving with an

17  unlawful breath-alcohol level, or any other similar

18  alcohol-related or drug-related traffic offense, is also

19  considered a previous conviction for violation of this

20  section. However, in satisfaction of the fine imposed pursuant

21  to this section, the court may, upon a finding that the

22  defendant is financially unable to pay either all or part of

23  the fine, order that the defendant participate for a specified

24  additional period of time in public service or a community

25  work project in lieu of payment of that portion of the fine

26  which the court determines the defendant is unable to pay. In

27  determining such additional sentence, the court shall consider

28  the amount of the unpaid portion of the fine and the

29  reasonable value of the services to be ordered; however, the

30  court may not compute the reasonable value of services at a

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1  rate less than the federal minimum wage at the time of

 2  sentencing.

 3         (7)  A conviction under this section does not bar any

 4  civil suit for damages against the person so convicted.

 5         (8)  At the arraignment, or in conjunction with any

 6  notice of arraignment provided by the clerk of the court, the

 7  clerk shall provide any person charged with a violation of

 8  this section with notice that upon conviction the court shall

 9  suspend or revoke the offender's driver's license and that the

10  offender should make arrangements for transportation at any

11  proceeding in which the court may take such action. Failure to

12  provide such notice does not affect the court's suspension or

13  revocation of the offender's driver's license.

14         (9)  A person who is arrested for a violation of this

15  section may not be released from custody:

16         (a)  Until the person is no longer under the influence

17  of alcoholic beverages, any chemical substance set forth in s.

18  877.111, or any substance controlled under chapter 893 and

19  affected to the extent that his or her normal faculties are

20  impaired;

21         (b)  Until the person's blood-alcohol level or

22  breath-alcohol level is less than 0.05; or

23         (c)  Until 8 hours have elapsed from the time the

24  person was arrested.

25         (10)  The rulings of the Department of Highway Safety

26  and Motor Vehicles under s. 322.2615 shall not be considered

27  in any trial for a violation of this section. Testimony or

28  evidence from the administrative proceedings or any written

29  statement submitted by a person in his or her request for

30  administrative review is inadmissible into evidence or for any

31  other purpose in any criminal proceeding, unless timely

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1  disclosed in criminal discovery pursuant to Rule 3.220,

 2  Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure.

 3         (11)  The Department of Highway Safety and Motor

 4  Vehicles is directed to adopt rules providing for the

 5  implementation of the use of ignition interlock devices. 

 6         Section 2.  Sections 316.1937 and 316.1938, Florida

 7  Statutes, are repealed.

 8         Section 3.  Section 316.655, Florida Statutes, is

 9  amended to read:

10         316.655  Penalties.--

11         (1)  A violation of any of the provisions of this

12  chapter, except those violations with a specific criminal

13  charge, as enumerated in s. 318.17, are infractions, as

14  defined in s. 318.13(3). Except for violations of s. 316.302,

15  infractions of this chapter are punishable as provided in

16  chapter 318. Any person convicted of a violation of or

17  otherwise found to be in violation of s. 316.063, s. 316.3025,

18  s. 316.516, s. 316.545, or s. 316.550 shall be punished as

19  specifically provided in that section.

20         (2)  Notwithstanding the provision of chapter 322,

21  drivers convicted of a violation of any offense prohibited by

22  this chapter or any other law of this state regulating motor

23  vehicles may have their driving privileges revoked or

24  suspended by the court if the court finds such revocation or

25  suspension warranted by the totality of the circumstances

26  resulting in the conviction and the need to provide for the

27  maximum safety for all persons who travel on or who are

28  otherwise affected by the use of the highways of the state;

29  however, no period of revocation or suspension may be less

30  than that required by chapter 322. In determining whether

31  suspension or revocation is appropriate, the court shall

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1  consider all pertinent factors, including, but not limited to,

 2  such factors as the extent and nature of the driver's

 3  violation of this chapter, the number of persons killed or

 4  injured as the result of the driver's violation of this

 5  chapter, and the extent of any property damage resulting from

 6  the driver's violation of this chapter.

 7         (3)  Notwithstanding the provisions of chapter 322, the

 8  court may require persons convicted of a violation of any

 9  offense prohibited by this chapter or any other law of this

10  state to have installed a department-approved ignition

11  interlock device upon all vehicles that are operated by the

12  convicted person, at the convicted person's sole expense. The

13  court, based upon the totality of the circumstances, shall

14  determine the length of required installation and the need to

15  provide for the maximum safety for all persons who travel on

16  or who are otherwise affected by the use of the highways of

17  the state.

18         Section 4.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section

19  316.656, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

20         316.656  Mandatory adjudication; prohibition against

21  accepting plea to lesser included offense.--

22         (2)(a)  No trial judge may accept a plea of guilty to a

23  lesser offense from a person charged under the provisions of

24  this act who has been given a breath or blood test to

25  determine blood or breath alcohol content, the results of

26  which show a blood or breath alcohol content by weight of 0.16

27  0.20 percent or more.

28         Section 5.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section

29  322.271, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

30         322.271  Authority to modify revocation, cancellation,

31  or suspension order.--

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1         (2)

 2         (d)  The department, based upon review of the

 3  licensee's application for reinstatement, may require use of

 4  an ignition interlock device pursuant to s. 316.1937.

 5         Section 6.  Section 322.2715, Florida Statutes, is

 6  created to read:

 7         322.2715  Ignition interlock devices; certification;

 8  warning label; unlawful acts.--

 9         (1)  The Department of Highway Safety and Motor

10  Vehicles is authorized to contract, in accordance with chapter

11  287, with a provider or providers to furnish all or some of

12  the commodities and contractual services required for the

13  implementation of this section. Said contract must contain

14  provisions for the providing of ignition interlock devices to

15  the indigent.

16         (2)  The ignition interlock devices, when installed in

17  a vehicle, shall prevent the vehicle from starting if the

18  operator's breath alcohol level is in excess of 0.025 grams of

19  alcohol per 210 liters of breath.

20         (3)  A warning label shall be affixed to each ignition

21  interlock device upon installation. The label shall contain a

22  warning that any person tampering with, circumventing, or

23  otherwise misusing the device is guilty of a violation of law

24  and may be subject to civil and criminal liability.

25         (4)(a)  Prior to issuing a permanent or restricted

26  license under this chapter, the department shall require the

27  placement of a department-approved ignition interlock device,

28  for any person convicted of committing any DUI, upon all

29  vehicles that are operated by the convicted person, at the

30  convicted person's sole expense.

31  

                                  16

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1         (b)  For the purposes of this section, any conviction

 2  for a violation of s. 316.193 or s. 316.1939; a previous

 3  conviction for the violation of former s. 316.1931, former s.

 4  860.01, or former s. 316.028; or a previous conviction outside

 5  this state for driving under the influence, driving while

 6  intoxicated, driving with an unlawful blood-alcohol level,

 7  driving with an unlawful breath-alcohol level, or any other

 8  similar alcohol-related or drug-related traffic offense is

 9  considered a conviction of DUI.

10         (c)  If the person has been convicted of:

11         1.  A first offense of DUI, the court may require the

12  use of an approved ignition interlock device for a period of

13  not less than 6 months or more than 2 years.

14         2.  A first offense of DUI and at the time of the

15  offense was:

16         a.  Accompanied in the vehicle by a person under the

17  age of 18 years, the ignition interlock device shall be

18  required for a period of not less than 6 months or more than 2

19  years.

20         b.  The person had a blood-alcohol level or

21  breath-alcohol level of twice that prohibited by s.

22  316.193(1), the ignition interlock device shall be required

23  for a period of not less than 6 months or more than 2 years.

24         3.  A second offense of DUI, the ignition interlock

25  device shall be required for a period of not less than 1 year

26  or more than 2 years.

27         4.  A third or subsequent offense of DUI, the ignition

28  interlock device shall be required for a period of 2 years.

29         5.  DUI manslaughter with no previous DUI convictions,

30  the ignition interlock device shall be required for a period

31  of not less than 1 year or more than 2 years.

                                  17

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1         6.  DUI and the offender is accepted into a supervision

 2  program conducted by a licensed DUI program and fails the

 3  abstinence requirement of the program, the supervision program

 4  shall continue and an ignition interlock device shall be

 5  required for 1 year of a 5-year license revocation period

 6  required by s. 322.28(2)(a) and for 2 years of a 10-year

 7  license revocation period required by s. 322.28(2)(a), and the

 8  time period of the original license suspension shall be

 9  extended such that the period of suspension shall be deemed to

10  begin on the date the ignition interlock device is installed.

11  If such DUI offender fails the abstinence requirement of the

12  supervision program a second time, the offender's restricted

13  license shall be revoked for the remaining revocation period.

14         (5)  The requirement to place an ignition interlock

15  device in a convicted person's vehicles shall be recorded on

16  the person's license and in the department's records.

17         (a)  If, while required to place ignition interlock

18  devices in his or her vehicle, the convicted person is on any

19  type of probation, the probation order shall contain a

20  condition requiring the placement of an ignition interlock

21  device, as required by this section, effective upon the

22  convicted person's obtaining a license under s. 322.271. The

23  convicted person shall notify his or her probation officer of

24  said condition within 72 hours after imposition of said

25  condition.

26         (b)  A convicted person who violates the notice

27  requirement of paragraph (a) commits a misdemeanor of the

28  first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.

29  775.083, and shall be sentenced to and required to serve a

30  minimum term of incarceration of not less than 10 days.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1         (6)  The department shall require proof of installation

 2  of the ignition interlock device, shall require monitoring by

 3  a licensed DUI program of the person required to have an

 4  ignition interlock device, and shall require periodic

 5  reporting to the department by the licensed DUI program for

 6  verification of the operation of the device in the convicted

 7  person's vehicle.

 8         (7)  It is unlawful:

 9         (a)  To tamper with, or to circumvent the operation of,

10  an ignition interlock device.

11         (b)  For any person whose driving privilege is

12  restricted pursuant to this section to request or solicit any

13  other person to blow into an ignition interlock device or to

14  start a motor vehicle equipped with the device for the purpose

15  of providing the person so restricted with an operable motor

16  vehicle.

17         (c)  To blow into an ignition interlock device or to

18  start a motor vehicle equipped with the device for the purpose

19  of providing an operable motor vehicle to a person whose

20  driving privilege is restricted pursuant to this section.

21         (d)  To knowingly lease or lend a motor vehicle to a

22  person who has had his or her driving privilege restricted as

23  provided in this section, unless the vehicle is equipped with

24  a functioning, approved ignition interlock device. Any person

25  whose driving privilege requires the placement of an ignition

26  interlock device shall notify any other person who leases or

27  lends a motor vehicle to him or her of such driving

28  restriction. Failure to provide such notification shall also

29  constitute a violation of this subsection.

30  

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1         (e)  For any person required to install an ignition

 2  interlock device to operate a motor vehicle without an

 3  ignition interlock device.

 4         (8)(a)  Any person who violates subsection (7) commits

 5  a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in

 6  s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, and shall be sentenced to and

 7  required to serve a minimum term of incarceration of not less

 8  than 10 days.

 9         (b)  In addition to any other provision of law, upon

10  conviction of a violation of subsection (7) the department

11  shall revoke the person's driving privilege for 1 year from

12  the date of conviction.

13         (c)  Upon conviction of a separate violation of

14  subsection (7) during the same period of required use of an

15  ignition interlock device, the department shall revoke the

16  person's driving privilege for 5 years from the date of

17  conviction.

18         (d)  Any person convicted of a violation of subsection

19  (7) who does not have a driver's license shall, in addition to

20  any other penalty provided by law, pay a fine of not less than

21  $250 for each such violation. In the event that the person is

22  unable to pay any such fine, the fine shall become a lien

23  against the motor vehicle used in violation of subsection (7)

24  and payment shall be made pursuant to s. 316.3025(4).

25         (9)(a)  Notwithstanding the provisions of this section,

26  if a person is required to operate a motor vehicle in the

27  course and scope of his or her employment and if the vehicle

28  is owned by the employer, the person may operate that vehicle

29  without installation of an approved ignition interlock device

30  if the employer has been notified of such driving privilege

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2003                                  SB 2612
    32-1462-03                                         See HB 1199




 1  restriction and proof of that notification is with the

 2  vehicle.

 3         (b)  The provisions of paragraph (a) do not apply if

 4  the business entity that owns the vehicle is owned or

 5  controlled by the person whose driving privilege has been

 6  restricted.

 7         (10)  The department is authorized to adopt rules to

 8  implement this section.

 9         (11)  Except with respect to hearings to be conducted

10  by the court, hearings pursuant to this section shall be

11  conducted pursuant to and in accordance with s. 322.271 and

12  reviewed pursuant to s. 322.31. 

13         Section 7.  Severability.--If any provision of this act

14  is held invalid, the invalidity shall not affect other

15  provisions of the act and to this end the provisions herein

16  are declared severable.

17         Section 8.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section

18  316.656, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

19         316.656  Mandatory adjudication; prohibition against

20  accepting plea to lesser included offense.--

21         (2)(a)  No trial judge may accept a plea of guilty to a

22  lesser offense from a person charged under the provisions of

23  this act who has been given a breath or blood test to

24  determine blood or breath alcohol content, the results of

25  which show a blood or breath alcohol content by weight of 0.16

26  0.20 percent or more.

27         Section 9.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2003.

28  

29  

30  

31  

                                  21

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