|
|
|
1
|
A bill to be entitled |
2
|
An act relating to employment and appointment of law |
3
|
enforcement officers, correctional officers, and |
4
|
correctional probation officers; amending s. 943.12, F.S.; |
5
|
providing authority of the Criminal Justice Standards and |
6
|
Training Commission to certify, and revoke the |
7
|
certification of, agency inservice training instructors; |
8
|
amending s. 943.13, F.S.; revising a condition for |
9
|
exemption from the requirement of basic recruit training |
10
|
for applicants for employment or appointment as a full- |
11
|
time, part-time, or auxiliary law enforcement officer, |
12
|
correctional officer, or correctional probation officer; |
13
|
amending s. 943.131, F.S.; revising and providing |
14
|
additional requirements and conditions of eligibility with |
15
|
respect to temporary employment or appointment as a law |
16
|
enforcement officer, correctional officer, or correctional |
17
|
probation officer; increasing the maximum period of |
18
|
temporary employment or appointment as an officer; |
19
|
providing ineligibility of temporarily employed or |
20
|
appointed officers for transfer to another employer; |
21
|
amending s. 943.1395, F.S.; providing qualifications for |
22
|
certified officers who have separated from employment or |
23
|
appointment and who have not been reemployed or |
24
|
reappointed by an employing agency within a specified time |
25
|
period; providing that temporarily employed or appointed |
26
|
officers are subject to disciplinary action by the |
27
|
Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission; |
28
|
providing that persons who have been the subject of such |
29
|
disciplinary action are ineligible for temporary |
30
|
employment or appointment; providing requirements and |
31
|
authority of the commission with respect to such |
32
|
disciplinary action; providing that an officer whose |
33
|
certification has been revoked is ineligible for temporary |
34
|
employment or appointment as an officer; amending s. |
35
|
943.17, F.S.; exempting entrants into academies certified |
36
|
to instruct basic skills training from specified |
37
|
vocational-preparatory instruction; reenacting s. |
38
|
943.173(3), F.S., relating to exemption from public |
39
|
records requirements for specified examinations, |
40
|
assessments, and instruments associated with basic recruit |
41
|
training programs, officer certification, and advanced and |
42
|
career development programs, to incorporate the amendments |
43
|
to s. 943.13, F.S., in references thereto; providing an |
44
|
effective date. |
45
|
|
46
|
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
47
|
|
48
|
Section 1. Subsection (3) of section 943.12, Florida |
49
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
50
|
943.12 Powers, duties, and functions of the |
51
|
commission.--The commission shall: |
52
|
(3) Certify, and revoke the certification of, officers, |
53
|
instructors,including agency inservice training instructors, |
54
|
and criminal justice training schools. |
55
|
Section 2. Subsection (9) of section 943.13, Florida |
56
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
57
|
943.13 Officers' minimum qualifications for employment or |
58
|
appointment.--On or after October 1, 1984, any person employed |
59
|
or appointed as a full-time, part-time, or auxiliary law |
60
|
enforcement officer or correctional officer; on or after October |
61
|
1, 1986, any person employed as a full-time, part-time, or |
62
|
auxiliary correctional probation officer; and on or after |
63
|
October 1, 1986, any person employed as a full-time, part-time, |
64
|
or auxiliary correctional officer by a private entity under |
65
|
contract to the Department of Corrections, to a county |
66
|
commission, or to the Correctional Privatization Commission |
67
|
shall: |
68
|
(9) Complete a commission-approved basic recruit training |
69
|
program for the applicable criminal justice discipline, unless |
70
|
exempt under this subsection. An applicant who has: |
71
|
(a) Completed a comparable basic recruit training program |
72
|
for the applicable criminal justice discipline in another state |
73
|
or for the Federal Government; and |
74
|
(b) Served as a full-time sworn officer in another state |
75
|
or for the Federal Government for at least 1 yearwithin a |
76
|
period of 8 years after the date on which the applicant |
77
|
separated from employment as a full-time sworn officer in |
78
|
another state or for the Federal Government |
79
|
|
80
|
is exempt in accordance with s. 943.131(2) from completing the |
81
|
commission-approved basic recruit training program. |
82
|
Section 3. Section 943.131, Florida Statutes, is amended |
83
|
to read: |
84
|
943.131 Temporary employment or appointment; minimum basic |
85
|
recruit training exemption.-- |
86
|
(1)(a) An employing agency may temporarily employ or |
87
|
appoint a person who complies with the qualifications for |
88
|
employment in s. 943.13(1)-(8), but has not fulfilled the |
89
|
requirements of s. 943.13(9) and (10), if a critical need exists |
90
|
to employ or appoint the person and such person is or will be |
91
|
enrolled in the next approved basic recruit training program |
92
|
available in the geographic area or that no assigned state |
93
|
training program for state officers is available within a |
94
|
reasonable time. The employing agency must maintain |
95
|
documentation which demonstrates that a critical need exists to |
96
|
employ a person pursuant to this section. Prior to the |
97
|
employment or appointment of any person other than a |
98
|
correctional probation officer under this subsection, the person |
99
|
shall comply with the firearms provisions established pursuant |
100
|
to s. 943.17(1)(a). Any person temporarily employed or appointed |
101
|
as an officer under this subsection must attend the first |
102
|
training program offered in the geographic area, or the first |
103
|
assigned state training program for a state officer, subsequent |
104
|
to his or her employment or appointment.A person temporarily |
105
|
employed or appointed as an officer under this subsection must |
106
|
begin basic recruit training within 180 consecutive days after |
107
|
employment. Such person must fulfill the requirements of s. |
108
|
943.13(9) within 18 months after beginning basic recruit |
109
|
training and must fulfill the certification examination |
110
|
requirements of s. 943.13(10) within 180 consecutive days after |
111
|
completing basic recruit training. A person hired after he or |
112
|
she has commenced basic recruit training or after the completion |
113
|
of basic recruit training must fulfill the certification |
114
|
examination requirements of s. 943.13(10) within 180 consecutive |
115
|
days after the completion of basic recruit training or the |
116
|
commencement of employment, whichever occurs later.Further, |
117
|
upon successful completion of the basic recruit training |
118
|
program, any person temporarily employed or appointed as an |
119
|
officer must fulfill the requirements of s. 943.13(10) within |
120
|
180 consecutive days. |
121
|
(b) In no case may the person be temporarily employed or |
122
|
appointed for more than30 months180 consecutive days, and such |
123
|
temporary employment or appointment is not renewable by the |
124
|
employing agency or transferable to another employing agency.A |
125
|
person shall not be eligible to transfer to another employer |
126
|
while employed pursuant to this subsection.However, a person |
127
|
who is temporarily employed or appointed and is attending the |
128
|
first training program offered in the geographic area, or has |
129
|
been assigned to a state training program, may continue to be |
130
|
temporarily employed or appointed until the person: |
131
|
1. Successfully completes the basic recruit training |
132
|
program and achieves an acceptable score on the officer |
133
|
certification examination; |
134
|
1.2.Fails or withdraws from a basic recruit training |
135
|
programwithin the time limits specified in this subsection; |
136
|
2.3.Fails to achieve an acceptable score on the officer |
137
|
certification examination within 180 consecutive days after the |
138
|
successful completion of the basic recruit training program |
139
|
within the time limits specified in this subsection; or |
140
|
3.4.Is separated from employment or appointment by the |
141
|
employing agencywithin the time limits specified in this |
142
|
subsection. |
143
|
(c) No person temporarily employed or appointed under the |
144
|
provisions of this subsection may perform the duties of an |
145
|
officer unless he or she is adequately supervised by another |
146
|
officer of the same discipline. The supervising officer must be |
147
|
in full compliance with the provisions of s. 943.13 and must be |
148
|
employed or appointed by the employing agency. |
149
|
(d) Persons employed under this subsection are subject to |
150
|
the provisions of s. 943.1395. |
151
|
(e) Persons who have had a certification administered |
152
|
pursuant to s. 943.1395 revoked by the commission or have |
153
|
voluntarily relinquished such certification shall be ineligible |
154
|
for employment pursuant to this subsection. |
155
|
(2) If an applicant seeks an exemption from completing a |
156
|
commission-approved basic recruit training program, the |
157
|
employing agency must verify that the applicant has successfully |
158
|
completed a comparable basic recruit training program for the |
159
|
discipline in which the applicant is seeking certification in |
160
|
another state or for the Federal Government. Further, the |
161
|
employing agency must verify that the applicant has served as a |
162
|
full-time sworn officer in another state or for the Federal |
163
|
Government for at least 1 yearwithin a period of 8 years after |
164
|
the date on which the applicant separated from employment as a |
165
|
full-time sworn officer in another state or for the Federal |
166
|
Government. When the employing agency obtains written |
167
|
documentation regarding the applicant's criminal justice |
168
|
experience, the documentation must be submitted to the |
169
|
commission. The commission shall adopt rules that establish |
170
|
criteria and procedures to determine if the applicant is exempt |
171
|
from completing the commission-approved basic recruit training |
172
|
program and, upon making a determination, shall notify the |
173
|
employing agency. An applicant who is exempt from completing the |
174
|
commission-approved basic recruit training program must |
175
|
demonstrate proficiency in the high-liability areas, as defined |
176
|
by commission rule, and must complete the requirements of s. |
177
|
943.13(10) within1 year180 daysafter receiving an exemption. |
178
|
If the proficiencies and requirements of s. 943.13(10) are not |
179
|
met within1 yearthe 180 days, the applicant must complete a |
180
|
commission-approved basic recruit training program, as required |
181
|
by the commission by rule. Except as provided in subsection (1), |
182
|
before the employing agency may employ or appoint the applicant |
183
|
as an officer, the applicant must meet the minimum |
184
|
qualifications described in s. 943.13(1)-(8), and must fulfill |
185
|
the requirements of s. 943.13(10). |
186
|
Section 4. Subsection (3) of section 943.1395, Florida |
187
|
Statutes, is amended, and subsections (9) and (10) are added to |
188
|
said section, to read: |
189
|
943.1395 Certification for employment or appointment; |
190
|
concurrent certification; reemployment or reappointment; |
191
|
inactive status; revocation; suspension; investigation.-- |
192
|
(3) Any certified officer who has separated from |
193
|
employment or appointment and who is not reemployed or |
194
|
reappointed by an employing agency within 4 years after the date |
195
|
of separation must meet the minimum qualifications described in |
196
|
s. 943.13, except for the requirement found in s. 943.13(9). |
197
|
Further, such officer must complete any training required by the |
198
|
commission by rule.Any such officer who is not reemployed or |
199
|
reappointed by an employing agency within 8 years after the date |
200
|
of separation must meet the minimum qualifications described in |
201
|
s. 943.13, including the requirement of s. 943.13(9). |
202
|
(9) Persons employed pursuant to s. 943.131 are subject to |
203
|
discipline by the commission. Persons who have been the subject |
204
|
of disciplinary action pursuant to this subsection are |
205
|
ineligible for employment or appointment under s. 943.131. |
206
|
(a) The commission shall cause to be investigated any |
207
|
conduct defined in subsections (6) and (7) by persons employed |
208
|
pursuant to s. 943.131 and shall set disciplinary guidelines and |
209
|
penalties prescribed in rule applicable to such noncertified |
210
|
persons. |
211
|
(b) Such disciplinary guidelines and prescribed penalties |
212
|
must be based upon the severity of specific offenses. The |
213
|
guidelines must provide reasonable and meaningful notice to |
214
|
officers and to the public of penalties that may be imposed for |
215
|
prohibited conduct. The penalties must be consistently applied |
216
|
by the commission. |
217
|
(c) The commission may establish violations and |
218
|
disciplinary penalties for applicants and employing agencies for |
219
|
intentional abuse of, or misrepresentation or fraud with respect |
220
|
to, the waiver of requirements authorized under s. 943.131(1) in |
221
|
demonstrated instances of critical need. |
222
|
(10) An officer whose certification has been revoked |
223
|
pursuant to this section shall be ineligible for employment or |
224
|
appointment under s. 943.131. |
225
|
Section 5. Subsection (6) is added to section 943.17, |
226
|
Florida Statutes, to read: |
227
|
943.17 Basic recruit, advanced, and career development |
228
|
training programs; participation; cost; evaluation.--The |
229
|
commission shall, by rule, design, implement, maintain, |
230
|
evaluate, and revise entry requirements and job-related |
231
|
curricula and performance standards for basic recruit, advanced, |
232
|
and career development training programs and courses. The rules |
233
|
shall include, but are not limited to, a methodology to assess |
234
|
relevance of the subject matter to the job, student performance, |
235
|
and instructor competency. |
236
|
(6) Entrants into academies certified by the commission to |
237
|
instruct basic skills training are hereby exempted from the |
238
|
provisions of s. 1004.91. |
239
|
Section 6. For the purpose of incorporating the amendments |
240
|
to section 943.13, Florida Statutes, in references thereto, the |
241
|
sections or subdivisions of Florida Statutes set forth below are |
242
|
reenacted to read: |
243
|
943.173 Examinations; administration; materials not public |
244
|
records; disposal of materials.-- |
245
|
(3) All examinations, assessments, and instruments and the |
246
|
results of examinations, other than test scores on officer |
247
|
certification examinations, including developmental materials |
248
|
and workpapers directly related thereto, prepared, prescribed, |
249
|
or administered pursuant to ss. 943.13(9) or (10) and 943.17 are |
250
|
exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I |
251
|
of the State Constitution. Provisions governing access to, |
252
|
maintenance of, and destruction of relevant documents pursuant |
253
|
to this section shall be prescribed by rules adopted by the |
254
|
commission. |
255
|
Section 7. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |
256
|
|