HOUSE AMENDMENT
Bill No. HB 397 CS
   
1 CHAMBER ACTION
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Senate House
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12          Representative Kallinger offered the following:
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14          Amendment to Amendment (114675) (with directory and title
15    amendments)
16          Between lines 15 and 16, insert:
17          Section 1. Subsections (2), (4), and (6) and paragraphs
18    (a) and (c) of subsection (7) of section 553.73, Florida
19    Statutes, are amended to read:
20          553.73 Florida Building Code.--
21          (2) The Florida Building Code shall contain provisions or
22    requirements for public and private buildings, structures, and
23    facilities relative to structural, mechanical, electrical,
24    plumbing, energy, and gas systems, existing buildings,
25    historical buildings, manufactured buildings, elevators, coastal
26    construction, lodging facilities, food sales and food service
27    facilities, health care facilities, including assisted living
28    facilities, adult day care facilities, hospice residential
29    facilities, inpatient facilities,and facilities for the control
30    of radiation hazards, public or private educational facilities,
31    swimming pools, and correctional facilities and enforcement of
32    and compliance with such provisions or requirements. Further,
33    the Florida Building Code must provide for uniform
34    implementation of ss. 515.25, 515.27, and 515.29 by including
35    standards and criteria for residential swimming pool barriers,
36    pool covers, latching devices, door and window exit alarms, and
37    other equipment required therein, which are consistent with the
38    intent of s. 515.23. Technical provisions to be contained within
39    the Florida Building Code are restricted to requirements related
40    to the types of materials used and construction methods and
41    standards employed in order to meet criteria specified in the
42    Florida Building Code. Provisions relating to the personnel,
43    supervision or training of personnel, or any other professional
44    qualification requirements relating to contractors or their
45    workforce may not be included within the Florida Building Code,
46    and subsections (4), (5), (6), and (7) are not to be construed
47    to allow the inclusion of such provisions within the Florida
48    Building Code by amendment. This restriction applies to both
49    initial development and amendment of the Florida Building Code.
50          (4)(a) All entities authorized to enforce the Florida
51    Building Code pursuant to s. 553.80 shall comply with applicable
52    standards for issuance of mandatory certificates of occupancy,
53    minimum types of inspections, and procedures for plans review
54    and inspections as established by the commission by rule. Local
55    governments may adopt amendments to the administrative
56    provisions of the Florida Building Code, subject to the
57    limitations of this paragraph. Local amendments shall be more
58    stringent than the minimum standards described herein and shall
59    be transmitted to the commission within 30 days after enactment.
60    The local government shall make such amendments available to the
61    general public in a usable format. The State Fire Marshal is
62    responsible for establishing the standards and procedures
63    required in this paragraph for governmental entities with
64    respect to applying the Florida Fire Prevention Code and the
65    Life Safety Code.
66          (b) Local governments may, subject to the limitations of
67    this section, adopt amendments to the technical provisions of
68    the Florida Building Code which apply solely within the
69    jurisdiction of such government and which provide for more
70    stringent requirements than those specified in the Florida
71    Building Code, not more than once every 6 months. A local
72    government may adopt technical amendments that address local
73    needs if:
74          1. The local governing body determines, following a public
75    hearing which has been advertised in a newspaper of general
76    circulation at least 10 days before the hearing, that there is a
77    need to strengthen the requirements of the Florida Building
78    Code. The determination must be based upon a review of local
79    conditions by the local governing body, which review
80    demonstrates by evidence or data that the geographical
81    jurisdiction governed by the local governing body exhibits a
82    local need to strengthen the Florida Building Code beyond the
83    needs or regional variation addressed by the Florida Building
84    Code, that the local need is addressed by the proposed local
85    amendment, and that the amendment is no more stringent than
86    necessary to address the local need.
87          2. Such additional requirements are not discriminatory
88    against materials, products, or construction techniques of
89    demonstrated capabilities.
90          3. Such additional requirements may not introduce a new
91    subject not addressed in the Florida Building Code.
92          4. The enforcing agency shall make readily available, in a
93    usable format, all amendments adopted pursuant to this section.
94          5. Any amendment to the Florida Building Code shall be
95    transmitted within 30 days by the adopting local government to
96    the commission. The commission shall maintain copies of all
97    such amendments in a format that is usable and obtainable by the
98    public. Local technical amendments shall not become effective
99    until 30 days after the amendment has been received and
100    published by the commission.
101          6. Any amendment to the Florida Building Code adopted by a
102    local government pursuant to this paragraph shall be effective
103    only until the adoption by the commission of the new edition of
104    the Florida Building Code every third year. At such time, the
105    commission shall review such amendment for consistency with the
106    criteria in paragraph (7)(a) and adopt such amendment as part of
107    the Florida Building Code or rescind the amendment. The
108    commission shall immediately notify the respective local
109    government of the rescission of any amendment. After receiving
110    such notice, the respective local government may readopt the
111    rescinded amendment pursuant to the provisions of this
112    paragraph.
113          7. Each county and municipality desiring to make local
114    technical amendments to the Florida Building Code shall by
115    interlocal agreement establish a countywide compliance review
116    board to review any amendment to the Florida Building Code,
117    adopted by a local government within the county pursuant to this
118    paragraph, that is challenged by any substantially affected
119    party for purposes of determining the amendment's compliance
120    with this paragraph. If challenged, the local technical
121    amendments shall not become effective until time for filing an
122    appeal pursuant to subparagraph 8. has expired or, if there is
123    an appeal, until the commission issues its final order
124    determining the adopted amendment is in compliance with this
125    subsection.
126          8. If the compliance review board determines such
127    amendment is not in compliance with this paragraph, the
128    compliance review board shall notify such local government of
129    the noncompliance and that the amendment is invalid and
130    unenforceable until the local government corrects the amendment
131    to bring it into compliance. The local government may appeal the
132    decision of the compliance review board to the commission. If
133    the compliance review board determines such amendment to be in
134    compliance with this paragraph, any substantially affected party
135    may appeal such determination to the commission. Any such appeal
136    shall be filed with the commission within 14 days of the board's
137    written determination. The commission shall promptly refer the
138    appeal to the Division of Administrative Hearings for the
139    assignment of an administrative law judge. The administrative
140    law judge shall conduct the required hearing within 30 days, and
141    shall enter a recommended order within 30 days of the conclusion
142    of such hearing. The commission shall enter a final order within
143    30 days thereafter. The provisions of chapter 120 and the
144    uniform rules of procedure shall apply to such proceedings. The
145    local government adopting the amendment that is subject to
146    challenge has the burden of proving that the amendment complies
147    with this paragraph in proceedings before the compliance review
148    board and the commission, as applicable. Actions of the
149    commission are subject to judicial review pursuant to s. 120.68.
150    The compliance review board shall determine whether its
151    decisions apply to a respective local jurisdiction or apply
152    countywide.
153          9. An amendment adopted under this paragraph shall include
154    a fiscal impact statement which documents the costs and benefits
155    of the proposed amendment. Criteria for the fiscal impact
156    statement shall include the impact to local government relative
157    to enforcement, the impact to property and building owners, as
158    well as to industry, relative to the cost of compliance. The
159    fiscal impact statement may not be used as a basis for
160    challenging the amendment for compliance.
161          10. In addition to subparagraphs 7. and 9., the
162    commission may review any amendments adopted pursuant to this
163    subsection and make nonbinding recommendations related to
164    compliance of such amendments with this subsection.
165          (c) Any amendment adopted by a local enforcing agency
166    pursuant to this subsection shall not apply to state or school
167    district owned buildings, manufactured buildings or factory-
168    built school buildings approved by the commission, or prototype
169    buildings approved pursuant to s. 553.77(5). The respective
170    responsible entities shall consider the physical performance
171    parameters substantiating such amendments when designing,
172    specifying, and constructing such exempt buildings.
173         
174         
175          Upon approval of the Florida Building Code by the Legislature
176    during the 2000 legislative session, all existing local
177    technical amendments to any building code adopted by any local
178    government were repealed. Each local government may readopt such
179    amendments pursuant to this subsection.
180          (6)(a) It is the intent of the Legislature that the
181    Florida Building Code be maintained to be up-to-date with the
182    national consensus standards. Further, it is the intent of the
183    Legislature that the Florida Building Code be maintained to
184    reflect Florida-specific needs and conditions affecting its
185    built environment. When updating the code, the commission shall
186    consider new editions of national model codes and consensus
187    standards incorporated into the Florida Building Code; successor
188    national model codes and consensus standards if such national
189    model codes or consensus standards are no longer maintained by
190    their promulgating organizations; existing approved and adopted
191    Florida-specific modifications; such interpretations,
192    declaratory statements, and appellate decisions of the
193    commission; local amendments reviewed pursuant to subparagraph
194    (4)(b)6., and; such Florida-specific amendments first approved
195    by the commission pursuant to subsection (7), and considered
196    essential to maintaining the Florida Building Code requirements
197    appropriate to the state. All of the foregoing shall be
198    considered, selected, and adopted pursuant to paragraph (b).
199          (b)The commission, by rule adopted pursuant to ss.
200    120.536(1) and 120.54, shall update the Florida Building Code
201    every 3 years. When updating the Florida Building Code, the
202    commission shall consider changes made by the adopting entity of
203    any selected model code for any model code incorporated into the
204    Florida Building Code, and may subsequently adopt the new
205    edition or successor of the model code or any part of such code,
206    no sooner than 6 months after itsuch model codehas been
207    adopted by the adopting organization, which may then be modified
208    for this state as provided in this section, and shall further
209    consider the commission's own interpretations, declaratory
210    statements, appellate decisions, and approved statewide and
211    local technical amendments. A change made by an institute or
212    standards organization to any standard or criterion that is
213    adopted by reference in the Florida Building Code does not
214    become effective statewide until it has been adopted by the
215    commission. Furthermore, the edition of the Florida Building
216    Code which is in effect on the date of application for any
217    permit authorized by the code governs the permitted work for the
218    life of the permit and any extension granted to the permit. Any
219    amendment to the Florida Building Code which is adopted upon a
220    finding by the commission that the amendment is necessary to
221    protect the public from immediate threat of harm takes effect
222    immediately.
223          (7)(a) The commission may approve technical amendments to
224    the Florida Building Code once each year for statewide or
225    regional application upon a finding that the amendment:
226          1. Has a reasonable and substantial connection with the
227    health, safety, and welfare of the general public.
228          2. Strengthens or improves the Florida Building Code, or
229    in the case of innovation or new technology, will provide
230    equivalent or better products or methods or systems of
231    construction.
232          3. Does not discriminate against materials, products,
233    methods, or systems of construction of demonstrated
234    capabilities.
235          4. Does not degrade the effectiveness of the Florida
236    Building Code.
237         
238          Furthermore, the Florida Building Commission may approve
239    technical amendments to the code once each year to incorporate
240    into the Florida Building Code its own interpretations of the
241    code which are embodied in its opinions, final orders,and
242    declaratory statements, and in interpretations of hearing
243    officer panels under s. 553.775(3)(c). Amendments approved under
244    this paragraph shall be adopted by rule pursuant to ss.
245    120.536(1) and 120.54, after the amendments have been subjected
246    to the provisions of subsection (3).
247          (c) The commission may not approve any proposed amendment
248    that does not accurately and completely address all requirements
249    for amendment which are set forth in this section. The
250    commission shall require all proposed amendments and information
251    submitted with proposed amendments to be reviewed by commission
252    staff prior to consideration by any technical advisory
253    committee. These reviews shall be for sufficiency only and are
254    not intended to be qualitative in nature. Staff members shall
255    reject any proposed amendment that fails to include a fiscal
256    impact statement providing information responsive to all
257    criteria identified. Proposed amendments rejected by members of
258    the staff may not be considered by the commission or any
259    technical advisory committee.
260          Section 2. Effective October 1, 2003, subsection (1) of
261    section 553.74, Florida Statutes, as amended by section 15 of
262    chapter 2002-293, Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
263          553.74 Florida Building Commission.--
264          (1) The Florida Building Commission is created and shall
265    be located within the Department of Community Affairs for
266    administrative purposes. Members shall be appointed by the
267    Governor subject to confirmation by the Senate. The commission
268    shall be composed of 23 members, consisting of the following:
269          (a) One architect registered to practice in this state and
270    actively engaged in the profession from a list of three
271    candidates provided by the American Institute of Architecture,
272    Florida Section.
273          (b) One structural engineer registered to practice in this
274    state and actively engaged in the profession from a list of
275    three candidates provided by the Florida Engineering Society.
276          (c) One air-conditioning or mechanical contractor
277    certified to do business in this state and actively engaged in
278    the profession from a list of three candidates provided by the
279    Florida Air Conditioning Contractors Association and the Florida
280    Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Contractors Association.
281          (d) One electrical contractor certified to do business in
282    this state and actively engaged in the profession from a list of
283    three candidates provided by the Florida Electrical Contractors
284    Association.
285          (e) One member from fire protection engineering or
286    technology who is actively engaged in the profession from a list
287    of three candidates provided by the Florida Fire Protection
288    Engineers Society and the Florida Fire Marshals Association.
289          (f) One generalcontractor certified to do business in
290    this state and actively engaged in the profession from a list of
291    three candidates provided by the Associated Builders and
292    Contractors of Florida and the Florida Associated General
293    Contractors Council.
294          (g) One plumbing contractor licensed to do business in
295    this state and actively engaged in the profession from a list of
296    three candidates provided by the Florida Association of
297    Plumbing, Heating, and Cooling Contractors.
298          (h) One roofing or sheet metal contractor certified to do
299    business in this state and actively engaged in the profession
300    from a list of three candidates provided by the Florida Roofing,
301    Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning Contractors Association.
302          (i) One residentialcontractor licensed to do business in
303    this state and actively engaged in the profession from a list of
304    three candidates provided by the Florida Home Builders
305    Association.
306          (j) Three members who are municipal or district codes
307    enforcement officials, two of whom shall be from a list of four
308    candidates provided by the Building Officials Association of
309    Florida and one of whom is also a fire official from a list of
310    three candidates provided by the Florida Fire Marshals
311    Association.
312          (k) One member who represents the Department of Insurance.
313          (l) One member who is a county codes enforcement official
314    from a list of three candidates provided by the Building
315    Officials Association of Florida.
316          (m) One member of a Florida-based organization of persons
317    with disabilities or a nationally chartered organization of
318    persons with disabilities with chapters in this state.
319          (n) One member of the manufactured buildings industry who
320    is licensed to do business in this state and is actively engaged
321    in the industry from a list of three candidates provided by the
322    Florida Manufactured Housing Association.
323          (o) One mechanical or electrical engineer registered to
324    practice in this state and actively engaged in the profession
325    from a list of three candidates provided by the Florida
326    Engineering Society.
327          (p) One member who is an electedarepresentative of a
328    municipality or a charter county from a list of three candidates
329    provided by the Florida League of Cities and Florida Association
330    of Counties.
331          (q) One member of the building products manufacturing
332    industry who is authorized to do business in this state and is
333    actively engaged in the industry from a list of candidates
334    provided by the Florida Building Materials Association, Florida
335    Concrete and Products Association, and Fensestration
336    Manufacturers Association.
337          (r) One member who is a representative of the building
338    owners and managers industry who is actively engaged in
339    commercial building ownership or management from a list of three
340    candidates provided by the Building Owners and Managers
341    Association.
342          (s) One member who is a representative of the insurance
343    industry from a list of three candidates provided by the Florida
344    Insurance Council.
345          (t) One member who is a representative of public
346    education.
347          (u) One member who shall be the chair.
348         
349          Any person serving on the commission under paragraph (c) or
350    paragraph(h)on October 1, 2003, and who has served less than
351    two full terms is eligible for reappointment to the commission
352    regardless of whether he or she meets the new qualification. The
353    Governor may appoint commission members from the lists of
354    candidates submitted by the respective professional
355    organizations or may appoint any other persons otherwise
356    qualified according to this section.
357          Section 3. Section 553.77, Florida Statutes, is amended to
358    read:
359          553.77 Specific powers of the commission.--
360          (1) The commission shall:
361          (a) Adopt and update the Florida Building Code or
362    amendments thereto, pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54.
363          (b) Make a continual study of the operation of the Florida
364    Building Code and other laws relating to the design,
365    construction, erection, alteration, modification, repair, or
366    demolition of public or private buildings, structures, and
367    facilities, including manufactured buildings, and code
368    enforcement, to ascertain their effect upon the cost of building
369    construction and determine the effectiveness of their
370    provisions. Upon updating the Florida Building Code every 3
371    years, the commission shall review existing provisions of law
372    and make recommendations to the Legislature for the next regular
373    session of the Legislature regarding provisions of law that
374    should be revised or repealed to ensure consistency with the
375    Florida Building Code at the point the update goes into effect.
376    State agencies and local jurisdictions shall provide such
377    information as requested by the commission for evaluation of and
378    recommendations for improving the effectiveness of the system of
379    building code laws for reporting to the Legislature annually.
380    Failure to comply with this or other requirements of this act
381    must be reported to the Legislature for further action. Any
382    proposed legislation providing for the revision or repeal of
383    existing laws and rules relating to technical requirements
384    applicable to building structures or facilities should expressly
385    state that such legislation is not intended to imply any repeal
386    or sunset of existing general or special laws governing any
387    special district that are not specifically identified in the
388    legislation.
389          (c) Upon written application by any substantially affected
390    person or a local enforcement agency, issue declaratory
391    statements pursuant to s. 120.565 relating to new technologies,
392    techniques, and materials which have been tested where necessary
393    and found to meet the objectives of the Florida Building Code.
394    This paragraph does not apply to the types of products,
395    materials, devices, or methods of construction required to be
396    approved under paragraph (f)(i).
397          (d) Upon written application by any substantially affected
398    person, state agency, or a local enforcement agency, issue
399    declaratory statements pursuant to s. 120.565 relating to the
400    enforcement or administration by local governments of the
401    Florida Building Code. Paragraph (h) provides the exclusive
402    remedy for addressing local interpretations of the code.
403          (e) When requested in writing by any substantially
404    affected person, state agency, or a local enforcing agency,
405    shall issue declaratory statements pursuant to s. 120.565
406    relating to this part and ss. 515.25, 515.27, 515.29, and
407    515.37. Actions of the commission are subject to judicial
408    review pursuant to s. 120.68.
409          (d)(f)Make recommendations to, and provide assistance
410    upon the request of, the Florida Commission on Human Relations
411    regarding rules relating to accessibility for persons with
412    disabilities.
413          (e)(g)Participate with the Florida Fire Code Advisory
414    Council created under s. 633.72, to provide assistance and
415    recommendations relating to firesafety code interpretations. The
416    administrative staff of the commission shall attend meetings of
417    the Florida Fire Code Advisory Council and coordinate efforts to
418    provide consistency between the Florida Building Code and the
419    Florida Fire Prevention Code and the Life Safety Code.
420          (h) Hear appeals of the decisions of local boards of
421    appeal regarding interpretation decisions of local building
422    officials, or if no local board exists, hear appeals of
423    decisions of the building officials regarding interpretations of
424    the code. For such appeals:
425          1. Local decisions declaring structures to be unsafe and
426    subject to repair or demolition shall not be appealable to the
427    commission if the local governing body finds there is an
428    immediate danger to the health and safety of its citizens.
429          2. All appeals shall be heard in the county of the
430    jurisdiction defending the appeal.
431          3. Hearings shall be conducted pursuant to chapter 120 and
432    the uniform rules of procedure, and decisions of the commission
433    are subject to judicial review pursuant to s. 120.68.
434          (f)(i) Determine the types of products which may be
435    approved by the commissionrequiring approvalfor local or
436    statewide use and shall provide for the evaluation and approval
437    of such products, materials, devices, and method of construction
438    for statewide use. The commission may prescribe by rule a
439    schedule of reasonable fees to provide for evaluation and
440    approval of products, materials, devices, and methods of
441    construction. Evaluation and approval shall be by action of the
442    commission or delegated pursuant to s. 553.842. This paragraph
443    does not apply to products approved by the State Fire Marshal.
444          (g)(j)Appoint experts, consultants, technical advisers,
445    and advisory committees for assistance and recommendations
446    relating to the major areas addressed in the Florida Building
447    Code.
448          (h)(k)Establish and maintain a mutual aid program,
449    organized through the department, to provide an efficient supply
450    of various levels of code enforcement personnel, design
451    professionals, commercial property owners, and construction
452    industry individuals, to assist in the rebuilding effort in an
453    area which has been hit with disaster. The program shall
454    include provisions for:
455          1. Minimum postdisaster structural, electrical, and
456    plumbing inspections and procedures.
457          2. Emergency permitting and inspection procedures.
458          3. Establishing contact with emergency management
459    personnel and other state and federal agencies.
460          (i)(l)Maintain a list of interested parties for noticing
461    rulemaking workshops and hearings, disseminating information on
462    code adoption, revisions, amendments, and all other such actions
463    which are the responsibility of the commission.
464          (j)(m)Coordinate with the state and local governments,
465    industry, and other affected stakeholders in the examination of
466    legislative provisions and make recommendations to fulfill the
467    responsibility to develop a consistent, single code.
468          (k)(n)Provide technical assistance to local building
469    departments in order to implement policies, procedures, and
470    practices which would produce the most cost-effective property
471    insurance ratings.
472          (l)(o)Develop recommendations for local governments to
473    use when pursuing partial or full privatization of building
474    department functions. The recommendations shall include, but not
475    be limited to, provisions relating to equivalency of service,
476    conflict of interest, requirements for competency, liability,
477    insurance, and long-term accountability.
478          (2) Upon written application by any substantially affected
479    person, the commission shall issue a declaratory statement
480    pursuant to s. 120.565 relating to a state agency's
481    interpretation and enforcement of the specific provisions of the
482    Florida Building Code the agency is authorized to enforce. The
483    provisions of this subsection shall not be construed to provide
484    any powers, other than advisory, to the commission with respect
485    to any decision of the State Fire Marshal made pursuant to the
486    provisions of chapter 633.
487          (3) The commission may designate a commission member with
488    demonstrated expertise in interpreting building plans to attend
489    each meeting of the advisory council created in s. 553.512. The
490    commission member may vary from meeting to meeting, shall serve
491    on the council in a nonvoting capacity, and shall receive per
492    diem and expenses as provided in s. 553.74(3).
493          (2)(4)For educational and public information purposes,
494    the commission shall develop and publish an informational and
495    explanatory document which contains descriptions of the roles
496    and responsibilities of the licensed design professional,
497    residential designer, contractor, and local building and fire
498    code officials. The State Fire Marshal shall be responsible for
499    developing and specifying roles and responsibilities for fire
500    code officials. Such document may also contain descriptions of
501    roles and responsibilities of other participants involved in the
502    building codes system.
503          (3)(5)The commission may provide by rule for plans review
504    and approval of prototype buildings owned by public and private
505    entities to be replicated throughout the state. The rule must
506    allow for review and approval of plans for prototype buildings
507    to be performed by a public or private entity with oversight by
508    the commission. The department may charge reasonable fees to
509    cover the administrative costs of the program. Such approved
510    plans or prototype buildings shall be exempt from further review
511    required by s. 553.79(2), except changes to the prototype
512    design, site plans, and other site-related items. As provided in
513    s. 553.73, prototype buildings are exempt from any locally
514    adopted amendment to any part of the Florida Building Code.
515    Construction or erection of such prototype buildings is subject
516    to local permitting and inspections pursuant to this part.
517          (4)(6)The commission may produce and distribute a
518    commentary document to accompany the Florida Building Code. The
519    commentary must be limited in effect to providing technical
520    assistance and must not have the effect of binding
521    interpretations of the code document itself.
522          (7) The commission shall by rule establish an informal
523    process of rendering nonbinding interpretations of the Florida
524    Building Code. The commission is specifically authorized to
525    refer interpretive issues to organizations that represent those
526    engaged in the construction industry. The commission is
527    directed to immediately implement the process prior to the
528    completion of formal rulemaking. It is the intent of the
529    Legislature that the commission create a process to refer
530    questions to a small, rotating group of individuals licensed
531    under part XII of chapter 468, to which a party can pose
532    questions regarding the interpretation of code provisions. It
533    is the intent of the Legislature that the process provide for
534    the expeditious resolution of the issues presented and
535    publication of the resulting interpretation on the Building Code
536    Information System. Such interpretations are to be advisory
537    only and nonbinding on the parties or the commission.
538          Section 4. Section 553.775, Florida Statutes, is created
539    to read:
540          553.775 Interpretations.--
541          (1) It is the intent of the Legislature that the Florida
542    Building Code be interpreted by building officials, local
543    enforcement agencies, and the commission in a manner that
544    protects the public safety, health, and welfare at the most
545    reasonable cost to the consumer by ensuring uniform
546    interpretations throughout the state and by providing processes
547    for resolving disputes regarding interpretations of the Florida
548    Building Code which are just and expeditious.
549          (2) Local enforcement agencies, local building officials,
550    state agencies, and the commission shall interpret provisions of
551    the Florida Building Code in a manner that is consistent with
552    declaratory statements and interpretations entered by the
553    commission, except that conflicts between the Florida Fire
554    Prevention Code and the Florida Building Code shall be resolved
555    in accordance with s. 553.73(9)(c) and (d).
556          (3) The following procedures may be invoked regarding
557    interpretations of the Florida Building Code:
558          (a) Upon written application by any substantially affected
559    person, state agency, or a local enforcement agency, the
560    commission shall issue declaratory statements pursuant to s.
561    120.565 relating to the enforcement or administration by local
562    governments of the Florida Building Code. Paragraph(c) provides
563    the exclusive remedy for addressing requests to review local
564    interpretations of the code and appeals from review proceedings.
565          (b) When requested in writing by any substantially
566    affected person, state agency, or a local enforcing agency, the
567    commission shall issue a declaratory statement pursuant to s.
568    120.565 relating to this part and ss. 515.25, 515.27, 515.29,
569    and 515.37. Actions of the commission are subject to judicial
570    review under s. 120.68.
571          (c) The commission shall review decisions of local
572    building officials and local enforcement agencies regarding
573    interpretations of the Florida Building Code as follows:
574          1. The commission shall coordinate with the Building
575    Officials Association of Florida, Inc., to designate panels
576    composed of five members to hear requests to review decisions of
577    local building officials. The members must be licensed as
578    building code administrators under part XII of chapter 468 and
579    must have experience interpreting and enforcing provisions of
580    the Florida Building Code.
581          2. Requests to review a decision of a local building
582    official interpreting provisions of the Florida Building Code
583    may be initiated by any substantially affected person, including
584    an owner or builder subject to a decision of a local building
585    official, or an association of owners or builders with members
586    who are subject to a decision of a local building official. In
587    order to initiate review, the substantially affected person must
588    file a petition with the commission. The commission shall adopt
589    a form for the petition, which shall be published on the
590    Building Code Information System. The form shall, at a minimum,
591    require the following:
592          a. The name and address of the county or municipality in
593    which provisions of the Florida Building Code are being
594    interpreted.
595          b. The name and address of the local building official who
596    has made the interpretation being appealed.
597          c. The name, address, and telephone number of the
598    petitioner; the name, address, and telephone number of the
599    petitioner's representative, if any; and an explanation of how
600    the petitioner's substantial interests are being affected by the
601    local interpretation of the Florida Building Code.
602          d. A statement of the provisions of the Florida Building
603    Code which are being interpreted by the local building official.
604          e. A statement of the interpretation given to provisions
605    of the Florida Building Code by the local building official and
606    the manner in which the interpretation was rendered.
607          f. A statement of the interpretation that the petitioner
608    contends should be given to the provisions of the Florida
609    Building Code and a statement supporting the petitioner's
610    interpretation.
611          g. Space for the local building official to respond in
612    writing. The space shall, at a minimum, require the local
613    building official to respond by providing a statement admitting
614    or denying the statements containing in the petition and a
615    statement of the interpretation of the provisions of the Florida
616    Building Code which the local jurisdiction or the local building
617    official contends is correct, including the basis for the
618    interpretation.
619          3. The petitioner shall submit the petition to the local
620    building official, who shall place the date of receipt on the
621    petition. The local building official shall respond to the
622    petition in accordance with the form, and shall return the
623    petition along with his or her response to the petitioner within
624    5 days after receipt, exclusive of Saturdays, Sundays, and legal
625    holidays. The petitioner may file the petition with the
626    commission at any time after the local building official
627    provides a response. If no response is provided by the local
628    building official, the petitioner may file the petition with the
629    commission 10 days after submission of the petition to the local
630    building official, and shall note that the local building
631    official did not respond.
632          4. Upon receipt of a petition that meets the requirements
633    of subparagraph 2., the commission shall immediately provide
634    copies of the petition to a panel, and the commission shall
635    publish the petition, including any response submitted by the
636    local building official, on the Building Code Information System
637    in a manner that allows interested persons to address the issues
638    by posting comments.
639          5. The panel shall conduct proceedings as necessary to
640    resolve the issues; shall give due regard to the petitions, and
641    the response, and to comments posed on the Building Code
642    Information System; and shall issue an interpretation regarding
643    the provisions of the Florida Building Code within 21 days after
644    the filing of the petition. The panel shall render a
645    determination based upon the Florida Building Code or, if the
646    code is ambiguous, the intent of the code. The panel's
647    interpretation shall be provided to the commission, which shall
648    publish the interpretation on the Building Code Information
649    System and in the Florida Administrative Weekly. The
650    interpretation shall be considered an interpretation entered by
651    the commission, and shall be binding upon the parties and upon
652    all jurisdictions subject to the Florida Building Code, unless
653    it is superseded by a declaratory statement issued by the
654    Florida Building Commission or by a final order entered after an
655    appeal proceeding conducted in accordance with subparagraph 7.
656          6. It is the intent of the Legislature that review
657    proceedings be completed within 21 days after the date that a
658    petition seeking review is filed with the commission, and the
659    time periods set forth in this paragraph may be waived only upon
660    consent of all parties.
661          7. Any substantially affected person may appeal an
662    interpretation rendered by a hearing officer panel by filing a
663    petition with the commission. Such appeals shall be initiated in
664    accordance with chapter 120 and the uniform rules of procedure,
665    and must be filed within 30 days after publication of the
666    interpretation on the Building Code Information System or in the
667    Florida Administrative Weekly. Hearings shall be conducted
668    pursuant to chapter 120 and the uniform rules of procedure.
669    Decisions of the commission are subject to judicial review
670    pursuant to s. 120.68. The final order of the commission is
671    binding upon the parties and upon all jurisdictions subject to
672    the Florida Building Code.
673          8. The burden of proof in any proceeding initiated in
674    accordance with subparagraph 7. shall be on the party who
675    initiated the appeal.
676          9. In any review proceeding initiated in accordance with
677    this paragraph, including any proceeding initiated in accordance
678    with subparagraph 7., the fact that an owner or builder has
679    proceeded with construction shall not be grounds for determining
680    the issues to be moot, if the issue is one that is likely to
681    arise in the future.
682          (d) Local decisions declaring structures to be unsafe and
683    subject to repair or demolition are not subject to review under
684    this subsection and may not be appealed to the commission if the
685    local governing body finds that there is an immediate danger to
686    the health and safety of the public.
687          (e) Upon written application by any substantially affected
688    person, the commission shall issue a declaratory statement
689    pursuant to s. 120.565 relating to an agency's interpretation
690    and enforcement of the specific provisions of the Florida
691    Building Code which the agency is authorized to enforce. This
692    subsection does not provide any powers, other than advisory, to
693    the commission with respect to any decision of the State Fire
694    Marshal made pursuant to chapter 633.
695          (f) The commission may designate a commission member with
696    demonstrated expertise in interpreting building plans to attend
697    each meeting of the advisory council created in s. 553.512. The
698    commission member may vary from meeting to meeting, shall serve
699    on the council in a nonvoting capacity, and shall receive per
700    diem and expenses as provided in s. 553.74(3).
701          (g) The commission shall by rule establish an informal
702    process of rendering nonbinding interpretations of the Florida
703    Building Code. The commission is specifically authorized to
704    refer interpretive issues to organizations that represent those
705    engaged in the construction industry. The commission shall
706    immediately implement the process prior to the completion of
707    formal rulemaking. It is the intent of the Legislature that the
708    commission create a process to refer questions to a small,
709    rotating group of individuals licensed under part XII of chapter
710    468, to which a party may pose questions regarding the
711    interpretation of code provisions. It is the intent of the
712    Legislature that the process provide for the expeditious
713    resolution of the issues presented and publication of the
714    resulting interpretation on the Building Code Information
715    System. Such interpretations shall be advisory only and
716    nonbinding on the parties and the commission.
717          Section 5. Subsection (14) of section 553.79, Florida
718    Statutes, is amended to read:
719          553.79 Permits; applications; issuance; inspections.--
720          (14) Certifications by contractors authorized under the
721    provisions of s. 489.115(4)(b) shall be considered equivalent to
722    sealed plans and specifications by a person licensed under
723    chapter 471 or chapter 481 by local enforcement agencies for
724    plans review for permitting purposes relating to compliance with
725    the wind resistance provisions of the code or alternate
726    methodologies approved by the commission for one and two family
727    dwellings. Local enforcement agencies may rely upon such
728    certification by contractors that the plans and specifications
729    submitted conform to the requirements of the code for wind
730    resistance. Upon good cause shown, local government code
731    enforcement agencies may accept or reject plans sealed by
732    persons licensed under chapter 471, chapter 481, or chapter 489.
733    A truss placement plan is not required to be signed and sealed
734    by an engineer or architect unless prepared by an engineer or
735    architect or specifically required by the Florida Building Code.
736          Section 6. Subsections (2), (4), (6), (11), (14), (15) and
737    (19) of section 553.791, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
738          553.791 Alternative plans review and inspection.--
739          (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law or local
740    government ordinance or local policy to the contrary, the fee
741    owner of a building, or the fee owner's contractor upon written
742    authorization from the fee owner, may choose touse a private
743    provider to provide building code inspection services with
744    regard to such building and may make payment directly to the
745    private provider for the provision of such services. All such
746    services shall be the subject of a written contract between the
747    private provider, or the private provider's firm, and the fee
748    owner. The fee owner may elect to use a private provider to
749    provide either plans review or required building inspections.
750    The local building official, in his or her discretion and
751    pursuant to duly adopted policies of the local enforcement
752    agency, may require the fee owner who desires to use a private
753    provider to use the private provider to provide both plans
754    review and required building inspection services.
755          (4) A fee owner or the fee owner's contractorusing a
756    private provider to provide building code inspection services
757    shall notify the local building official at the time of permit
758    application or no less than 1 week prior to a private provider
759    providing building code inspection serviceson a form to be
760    adopted by the commission. This notice shall include the
761    following information:
762          (a) The services to be performed by the private provider.
763          (b) The name, firm, address, telephone number, and
764    facsimile number of each private provider who is performing or
765    will perform such services, his or her professional license or
766    certification number, qualification statements or resumes, and,
767    if required by the local building official, a certificate of
768    insurance demonstrating that professional liability insurance
769    coverage is in place for the private provider's firm, the
770    private provider, and any duly authorized representative in the
771    amounts required by this section.
772          (c) An acknowledgment from the fee owner in substantially
773    the following form:
774         
775          I have elected to use one or more private providers to provide
776    building code plans review and/or inspection services on the
777    building that is the subject of the enclosed permit application,
778    as authorized by s. 553.791, Florida Statutes. I understand
779    that the local building official may not review the plans
780    submitted or perform the required building inspections to
781    determine compliance with the applicable codes, except to the
782    extent specified in said law. Instead, plans review and/or
783    required building inspections will be performed by licensed or
784    certified personnel identified in the application. The law
785    requires minimum insurance requirements for such personnel, but
786    I understand that I may require more insurance to protect my
787    interests. By executing this form, I acknowledge that I have
788    made inquiry regarding the competence of the licensed or
789    certified personnel and the level of their insurance and am
790    satisfied that my interests are adequately protected. I agree to
791    indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the local government, the
792    local building official, and their building code enforcement
793    personnel from any and all claims arising from my use of these
794    licensed or certified personnel to perform building code
795    inspection services with respect to the building that is the
796    subject of the enclosed permit application.
797         
798          If the fee owner or a fee owner's contractormakes any changes
799    to the listed private providers or the services to be provided
800    by those private providers, the fee owner or fee owner's
801    contractorshall, within 1 business day after any change, update
802    the notice to reflect such changes.
803          (6)(a) No more thanWithin 30 businessdays after receipt
804    of a permit application and the affidavit from the private
805    provider required pursuant to subsection (5), the local building
806    official shall issue the requested permit or provide a written
807    notice to the permit applicant identifying the specific plan
808    features that do not comply with the applicable codes, as well
809    as the specific code chapters and sections. If the local
810    building official does not provide a written notice of the plan
811    deficiencies within the prescribed 30-day period, the permit
812    application shall be deemed approved as a matter of law, and the
813    permit shall be issued by the local building official on the
814    next business day.
815          (b) If the local building official provides a written
816    notice of plan deficiencies to the permit applicant within the
817    prescribed 30-day period, the 30-day period shall be tolled
818    pending resolution of the matter. To resolve the plan
819    deficiencies, the permit applicant may elect to dispute the
820    deficiencies pursuant to subsection (12) or to submit revisions
821    to correct the deficiencies.
822          (c) If the permit applicant submits revisions, the local
823    building official has the remainder of the tolled 30-day period
824    plus 5 business days to issue the requested permit or to provide
825    a second written notice to the permit applicant stating which of
826    the previously identified plan features remain in noncompliance
827    with the applicable codes, with specific reference to the
828    relevant code chapters and sections. If the local building
829    official does not provide the second written notice within the
830    prescribed time period, the permit shall be issued by the local
831    building official on the next business day.
832          (d) If the local building official provides a second
833    written notice of plan deficiencies to the permit applicant
834    within the prescribed time period, the permit applicant may
835    elect to dispute the deficiencies pursuant to subsection (12) or
836    to submit additional revisions to correct the deficiencies. For
837    all revisions submitted after the first revision, the local
838    building official has an additional 5 business days to issue the
839    requested permit or to provide a written notice to the permit
840    applicant stating which of the previously identified plan
841    features remain in noncompliance with the applicable codes, with
842    specific reference to the relevant code chapters and sections.
843          (11) No more thanWithin2 business days after receipt of
844    a request for a certificate of occupancy or certificate of
845    completion and the applicant's presentation of a certificate of
846    compliance and approval of all other government approvals
847    required by law, the local building official shall issue the
848    certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion or provide
849    a notice to the applicant identifying the specific deficiencies,
850    as well as the specific code chapters and sections. If the
851    local building official does not provide notice of the
852    deficiencies within the prescribed 2-day period, the request for
853    a certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion shall be
854    deemed granted and the certificate of occupancy or certificate
855    of completion shall be issued by the local building official on
856    the next business day. To resolve any identified deficiencies,
857    the applicant may elect to dispute the deficiencies pursuant to
858    subsection (12) or to submit a corrected request for a
859    certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion.
860          (14) No local enforcement agency, local building official,
861    or local government may adopt or enforce any laws, rules,
862    procedures, policies,or standards more stringent than those
863    prescribed by this section.
864          (15) A private provider may perform building code
865    inspection services under this section only if the private
866    provider maintains insurance for professional and comprehensive
867    generalliability with minimum policy limits of $1 million per
868    occurrence coveringrelating toall services performed as a
869    private provider. If the private provider chooses to secure
870    claims-made coverage to fulfill this requirement, the private
871    provider must also maintain, includingtail coverage for a
872    minimum of 5 years subsequent to the performance of building
873    code inspection services. Occurence-based coverage shall not be
874    subject to any tail coverage requirement.
875          (19) The Florida Building Commission shall report on the
876    implementation of this section to the Legislature on or before
877    January 1, 20052004, as part of the report required by s.
878    553.77(1)(b).
879          Section 7. Subsection (7) is added to section 553.80,
880    Florida Statutes, to read:
881          553.80 Enforcement.--
882          (7) The governing bodies of local governments may provide
883    a schedule of reasonable fees, as authorized by s. 125.56(2) or
884    s. 166.222 and this section, for the enforcement of this part.
885    Such fees, and any fines or investment earnings related to such
886    fees, shall be used solely for carrying out the local
887    government's responsibilities in enforcing the Florida Building
888    Code. When providing a schedule of reasonable fees, the total
889    estimated annual revenue derived from fees and the fines and
890    investment earnings related to such fees may not exceed the
891    total estimated annual costs of allowable activities. Any
892    unexpended balances must be carried forward to future years for
893    allowable activities or shall be refunded at the discretion of
894    the local government. The basis for a fee structure for
895    allowable activities shall relate to the level of service
896    provided by the local government. Fees charged shall be
897    consistently applied.
898          (a) As used in this subsection, the term "enforcing the
899    Florida Building Code" includes the direct costs and reasonable
900    indirect costs associated with review of building plans,
901    building inspections, reinspections, building permit processing,
902    and building code enforcement. The term may also include
903    enforcement against unlicensed contractor activity to the extent
904    not funded with other user fees. Costs of inspections of public
905    buildings for a reduced fee or no fee, and costs incurred in
906    connection with public information requests, community
907    functions, boards, and programs that are not directly related to
908    enforcement of the Florida Building Code, may not be financed
909    with fees adopted under this subsection.
910          (b) A local government shall use recognized management,
911    accounting, and oversight practices to ensure that fees, fines,
912    and investment earnings generated under this subsection are
913    maintained and allocated or used solely for the purposes
914    described in paragraph (a).
915          Section 8. The Florida Building Commission may expedite
916    the adoption and implementation of the State Existing Building
917    Code as part of the Florida Building Code pursuant only to the
918    provisions of chapter 120, Florida Statutes. The special update
919    and amendment requirements of section 553.73, Florida Statutes,
920    and the administrative rule requiring additional delay time
921    between adoption and implementation of such code are waived.
922          Section 9. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (17) of
923    section 120.80, Florida Statutes, to read:
924          120.80 Exceptions and special requirements; agencies.--
925          (17) FLORIDA BUILDING COMMISSION.--
926          (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 120.565, 120.569,
927    and 120.57, the Florida Building Commission and hearing officer
928    panels appointed by the commission in accordance with s.
929    553.775(3)(c)1., may conduct proceedings to review decisions of
930    local building code officials in accordance with s.
931    553.77(3)(c).
932          Section 10. Florida Construction Council.--
933          (1) This section may be cited as the "Florida Construction
934    Council Act."
935          (2) The purpose of this section is to create a public-
936    private partnership by providing that a single nonprofit
937    corporation be established to provide administrative, technical,
938    interpretive, and code-development services to the Florida
939    Building Commission and that no additional nonprofit corporation
940    be created for these purposes.
941          (3) The Florida Construction Council is created to provide
942    administrative, technical, and code-development services to the
943    Florida Building Commission in accordance with the provisions of
944    chapter 553, Florida Statutes. The council may hire staff
945    members as necessary to carry out its functions. Such staff
946    members are not public employees for the purposes of chapter 110
947    or chapter 112, Florida Statutes, except that the board of
948    directors and the staff are subject to the provisions of section
949    112.061, Florida Statutes. However, the council may also use
950    staff members provided by the Florida State University who may
951    be public employees for the purposes of chapter 110 or chapter
952    112, Florida Statutes. The provisions of section 768.28, Florida
953    Statutes, apply to the Florida Construction Council, which is
954    deemed to be a corporation primarily acting as an
955    instrumentality of the state, but which is not an agency within
956    the meaning of section 20.03(11), Florida Statutes. The council
957    shall:
958          (a) Be a Florida corporation not for profit, incorporated
959    under the provisions of chapter 617, Florida Statutes.
960          (b) Provide administrative, technical, and code-
961    development services to the Florida Building Commission in
962    accordance with the provisions of chapter 553, Florida Statutes,
963    and the contract required by this section. For the
964    administrative purposes of this act, the Florida Construction
965    Council shall be administratively attached to Florida State
966    University and shall be provided the administrative services
967    that the council and Florida State University find necessary.
968          (c) Receive, hold, and administer property and make only
969    prudent expenditures directly related to the responsibilities of
970    the Florida Building Commission, and in accordance with the
971    contract required by this section.
972          (d) Operate under a fiscal year that begins on July 1 of
973    each year and ends on June 30 of the following year.
974          (e) Have a five-member board of directors, which shall
975    consist of the Secretary of Community Affairs or his or her
976    designee, two members appointed by the Florida Building
977    Commission, one member appointed by the Department of Community
978    Affairs who is a layperson not performing work within the
979    construction industry, and one member appointed by Florida State
980    University. Members shall be appointed to terms of 4 years each.
981    All initial appointments shall expire on October 31, 2007. A
982    member may not serve more than two consecutive terms. Failure to
983    attend three consecutive meetings shall be deemed a resignation
984    from the council and the vacancy shall be filled by a new
985    appointment.
986          (f) Select its officers in accordance with its bylaws.
987          (g) Operate under an annual written contract with the
988    Department of Community Affairs or the responsible budgeting
989    entity. The contract must provide for, but need not be limited
990    to:
991          1. Approval of the articles of incorporation and bylaws of
992    the council by the Florida Building Commission.
993          2. Submission by the council of an annual budget.
994          3. Annual certification by the Department of Community
995    Affairs or the responsible budgeting entity that the council is
996    complying with the terms of the contract in a manner consistent
997    with the goals and purposes of the Florida Building Commission
998    and in the best interest of the state. The contract must also
999    provide for methods and mechanisms to resolve any situation in
1000    which the certification process determines noncompliance.
1001          4. Employment by the Florida Building Council of an
1002    administrator to actively supervise the administrative,
1003    technical, and code-development services of the council to
1004    ensure compliance with the contract and the provisions of
1005    chapter 553, Florida Statutes, and to act as a liaison for the
1006    Florida Building Commission and the council to ensure the
1007    effective operation of the council.
1008          5. Funding of the council through appropriations and
1009    private sources.
1010          6. The reversion to the state if the commission ceases to
1011    exist, of moneys, records, data, and property held in trust by
1012    the council for the benefit of the commission, or if the council
1013    is no longer approved to operate for the commission. All records
1014    and data in a computerized database shall be returned to the
1015    state in a form that is compatible with the computerized
1016    database of the commission.
1017          7. The securing and maintaining by the council, during the
1018    term of the contract and for all acts performed during the term
1019    of the contract, of all liability insurance coverage in an
1020    amount to be approved by the Florida Construction Council to
1021    defend, indemnify, and hold harmless the council and its
1022    officers and employees, the Florida Building Commission and its
1023    commissioners and employees, and the state against all claims
1024    arising from state and federal laws. Such insurance coverage
1025    must be with insurers qualified and doing business in the state.
1026          8. Payment by the council, out of its allocated budget, to
1027    the Florida Building Commission of all costs of representation
1028    by the commission counsel, including salary and benefits,
1029    travel, and any other compensation traditionally paid by the
1030    commission to other commission counsels.
1031          9. Payment by the council, out of its allocated budget, of
1032    all costs incurred by the council or the commission for the
1033    Division of Administrative Hearings of the Department of
1034    Management Services and any other costs for use of these state
1035    services.
1036          10. Payment by the council, out of its allocated budget,
1037    of all costs associated with the contract administrator of the
1038    commission, including salary and benefits, travel, and other
1039    related costs traditionally paid to state employees.
1040          11. Provide for an annual financial audit of its financial
1041    accounts and records by an independent certified public
1042    accountant. The annual audit report must include a management
1043    letter in accordance with section 11.45, Florida Statutes, and a
1044    detailed supplemental schedule of expenditures for each
1045    expenditure category. The annual audit report must be submitted
1046    to the Auditor General for review.
1047          12. Provide for persons charged with the responsibility of
1048    receiving and depositing fee and fine revenues to have a
1049    faithful performance bond in an amount and according to the
1050    terms specified in the contract.
1051          13. Submit to the Legislature, on or before January 1 of
1052    each year, a report on the status of the council which includes,
1053    but is not limited to, information concerning the programs and
1054    funds that have been transferred to the council. The report must
1055    include the number of inquiries received, the number of
1056    technical issues or questions addressed, the number of code or
1057    other interpretations provided, and the number of instances of
1058    code development undertaken by the council.
1059          14. Develop, with the Florida Building Commission,
1060    performance standards and measurable outcomes for the commission
1061    to adopt by rule in order to facilitate efficient and cost-
1062    effective services and regulation.
1063          (4) The Florida Construction Council shall provide by rule
1064    the procedures the council must follow to ensure that all
1065    product and proprietary information is secure while under the
1066    responsibility of the council and that there is an appropriate
1067    level of protection and monitoring during any review or code-
1068    development activities.
1069          (5) The Florida Building Commission shall review this act
1070    and make recommendations to the Legislature regarding the
1071    implementation thereof as part of its report submitted to the
1072    Florida Legislature pursuant to section 553.77(1)(b), Florida
1073    Statutes, on or before January 1, 2004.
1074          (6) This section takes effect July 1, 2004.
1075          Section 11. Section 399.106, Florida Statutes, is amended
1076    to read:
1077          399.106 Elevator Safety Technical Advisory Committee.--
1078          (1) The Elevator Safety Technical Advisory Committee is
1079    created within the Department of Business and Professional
1080    Regulation, Division of Hotels and Restaurants, consisting of
1081    eightsevenmembers to be appointed by the secretary of the
1082    Department of Business and Professional Regulation as follows:
1083    one representative from a major elevator manufacturing company
1084    or its authorized representative; one representative from an
1085    elevator servicing company; one representative from a building
1086    design profession; one representative of the general public; one
1087    representative of a local government in this state; one
1088    representative of a building owner or manager; one
1089    representative of labor involved in the installation,
1090    maintenance, and repair of elevators; and one representative who
1091    is a certified elevator inspector from a private inspection
1092    service. The purpose of the committee is to provide technical
1093    assistance to the division in support of protecting the health,
1094    safety, and welfare of the public; to give the division the
1095    benefit of the committee members' knowledge and experience
1096    concerning the industries and individual businesses affected by
1097    the laws and rules administered by the division.
1098          (2) The committee members shall serve staggered terms of 4
1099    years to be set by rule without salary, but may receive from the
1100    state expenses for per diem and travel. The committee shall
1101    appoint one of the members to serve as chair.
1102          (3) The committee shall meet and organize not later than
1103    45 days prior to the convening of the 2002 Legislature. This
1104    committee terminates December 31, 2003.
1105          (3)(4)The committee may consult with engineering
1106    authorities and organizations concerned with standard safety
1107    codes for recommendations to the department regarding rules and
1108    regulations governing the operation, maintenance, servicing,
1109    construction, alteration, installation, or inspection of
1110    vertical conveyances subject to this chapter.
1111          Section 12. Section 553.841, Florida Statutes, is amended
1112    to read:
1113          553.841 Building code training program; participant
1114    competency requirements.--
1115          (1) The Legislature finds that the effectiveness of the
1116    building codes of this state depends on the performance of all
1117    participants, as demonstrated through knowledge of the codes and
1118    commitment to compliance with code directives and that to
1119    strengthen compliance by industry and enforcement by government,
1120    a Building Code Training Program is needed.
1121          (1)(2)The commission shall establish by rule the Building
1122    Code Training Program to develop and provide a core curriculum
1123    and offer voluntary accreditation ofadvance module courses
1124    relating to the Florida Building Code and its enforcementa
1125    system of administering and enforcing the Florida Building Code.
1126          (3) The program shall be developed, implemented, and
1127    administered by the commission in consultation with the
1128    Department of Education, the Department of Community Affairs,
1129    the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, the
1130    State Fire Marshal, the State University System, and the
1131    Division of Community Colleges.
1132          (4) The commission may enter into contracts with the
1133    Department of Education, the State University System, the
1134    Division of Community Colleges, model code organizations,
1135    professional organizations, vocational-technical schools, trade
1136    organizations, and private industry to administer the program.
1137          (2)(5)The program shall be affordable, accessible,
1138    meaningful, financially self-sufficient and shall make maximum
1139    use of existing sources, systems, institutions, and programs
1140    available through private sources.
1141          (3)(6)The commission, in coordination with the Department
1142    of Community Affairs, the Department of Business and
1143    Professional Regulation, the respective licensing boards, and
1144    the State Fire Marshal shall develop or cause to be developed:
1145          (a) A core curriculum thatwhich is prerequisite to
1146    initial licensure for those licensees not subject to testing on
1147    the Florida Building Code as a condition of licensure. These
1148    entities shall also identify subject areas that are inadequately
1149    addressed by specialized and advanced courses.all specialized
1150    and advanced module coursework.
1151          (b) A set of specialized and advanced modules specifically
1152    designed for use by each profession.
1153          (4)(7)The core curriculum shall cover the information
1154    required to have all categories of participants appropriately
1155    informed as to their technical and administrative
1156    responsibilities in the effective execution of the code process
1157    by all individuals currently licensed under part XII of chapter
1158    468, chapter 471, chapter 481, or chapter 489, except as
1159    otherwise provided in s. 471.017. The core curriculum shall be
1160    prerequisite to the advanced module coursework for all licensees
1161    and shallbe completed by individuals licensed in all categories
1162    under part XII of chapter 468, chapter 471, chapter 481, or
1163    chapter 489 by the date of license renewal in 2003.within the
1164    first 2-year period after establishment of the program. Core
1165    course hoursAll approved courses taken by licensees pursuant to
1166    this sectionto complete this requirementshall count toward
1167    fulfillment of required continuing education units under part
1168    XII of chapter 468, chapter 471, chapter 481, or chapter 489.
1169          (8) The commission, in consultation with the Department of
1170    Business and Professional Regulation and the respective
1171    licensing boards, shall develop or cause to be developed an
1172    equivalency test for each category of licensee. Such test may
1173    be taken in lieu of the core curriculum. A passing score on the
1174    test shall be equivalent to completion of the core curriculum
1175    and shall be credited toward the required number of hours of
1176    continuing education.
1177          (5)(9)The commission, in consultation with the Department
1178    of Business and Professional Regulation, shall develop or cause
1179    to be developed, or approve as a part of the program,
1180    appropriate coursesa core curriculum and specialized or
1181    advanced module courseworkfor the construction workforce,
1182    including, but not limited to, superintendents and journeymen.
1183          (6)(10)The respective state boards under part XII of
1184    chapter 468, chapters 471, 481, and 489, and the State Fire
1185    Marshal under chapter 633, shall require specialized or advanced
1186    course modules as part of their regular continuing education
1187    requirements.
1188          (7)(11)The Legislature hereby establishes the Office of
1189    Building Code Training Program Administration within the
1190    Institute of Applied Technology in Construction Excellence at
1191    the Florida Community College at Jacksonville. The office is
1192    charged with the following responsibilities as recommended by
1193    the Florida Building Commission and as resources are provided by
1194    the Legislature:
1195          (a) Provide research-to-practice capability for entry-
1196    level construction training development, delivery and quality
1197    assurance, as well as training and competency registry systems
1198    and recruitment initiatives.
1199          (b) Coordinate with the Department of Community Affairs
1200    and the Florida Building Commission to serve as school liaison
1201    to disseminate construction awareness and promotion programs and
1202    materials to schools.
1203          (c) Develop model programs and approaches to construction
1204    career exploration to promote construction careers.
1205          Section 13. Subsection (9) of section 553.842, Florida
1206    Statutes, is amended to read:
1207          553.842 Product evaluation and approval.--
1208          (9) The commission may adopt rules to approve the
1209    following types of entities that produce information on which
1210    product approvals are based. All of the following entities,
1211    including engineers and architects, must comply with a
1212    nationally recognized standard demonstrating independence or no
1213    conflict of interest:
1214          (a) Evaluation entities that meet the criteria for
1215    approval adopted by the commission by rule. The commission shall
1216    specifically approve the National Evaluation Service, the
1217    International Conference of Building Officials Evaluation
1218    Services, the International Code Council Evaluation Services,
1219    the Building Officials and Code Administrators International
1220    Evaluation Services, the Southern Building Code Congress
1221    International Evaluation Services, and the Miami-Dade County
1222    Building Code Compliance Office Product Control. Architects and
1223    engineers licensed in this state are also approved to conduct
1224    product evaluations as provided in subsection (6).
1225          (b) Testing laboratories accredited by national
1226    organizations, such as A2LA and the National Voluntary
1227    Laboratory Accreditation Program, laboratories accredited by
1228    evaluation entities approved under paragraph (a), and
1229    laboratories that comply with other guidelines for testing
1230    laboratories selected by the commission and adopted by rule.
1231          (c) Quality assurance entities approved by evaluation
1232    entities approved under paragraph (a) and by certification
1233    agencies approved under paragraph (d) and other quality
1234    assurance entities that comply with guidelines selected by the
1235    commission and adopted by rule.
1236          (d) Certification agencies accredited by nationally
1237    recognized accreditors and other certification agencies that
1238    comply with guidelines selected by the commission and adopted by
1239    rule.
1240          (e) Validation entities that comply with accreditation
1241    standards established by the commission by rule.
1242          Section 14. Subsection (3) is added to section 633.171,
1243    Florida Statutes, to read:
1244          633.171 Penalty for violation of law, rule, or order to
1245    cease and desist or for failure to comply with corrective
1246    order.--
1247          (3)(a) An owner or operator of an indoor facility may not
1248    knowingly allow the installation of a pyrotechnic device or
1249    fireworks inside his or her facility without a fire-suppression
1250    system or without a copy of a local fire marshal's permit
1251    furnished to the owner or operator by a vendor or licensee who
1252    wishes to install a pyrotechnic device or fireworks inside the
1253    indoor facility.
1254          (b) A vendor or licensee may not install fireworks or a
1255    pyrotechnic device in an indoor facility without a fire-
1256    suppression system unless he or she first obtains a local fire
1257    marshal's permit, furnishes a copy of that permit to the owner
1258    or operator of the indoor facility, and obtains prior written
1259    consent of the owner or operator to install the fireworks or a
1260    pyrotechnic device inside his or her indoor facility.
1261          (c) A person who violates this subsection commits a felony
1262    of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
1263    775.083, or s. 775.084.
1264          Section 15. The administrative rule of the Florida
1265    Building Commission for the type of products for local or
1266    statewide use, as authorized by section 553.842, Florida
1267    Statutes, shall take effect no earlier than January 1, 2004. The
1268    commission shall conduct a review of the costs of operation of
1269    this rule and determine the benefits to the health, safety, and
1270    welfare of such state approvals. It shall report the results of
1271    its cost and benefit analysis together with any recommendations
1272    to the 2004 Florida Legislature. Funds may not be expended for
1273    optional state approval without determination of a positive cost
1274    and benefit of such regulation to the public.
1275         
1276    ================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T =================
1277         
1278          Remove line(s) 124, and insert:
1279          An act relating to the Florida Building Code; amending s.
1280    553.73, F.S.; providing code amendment criteria and review
1281    requirements; amending s. 553.74, F.S.; revising the
1282    appointment of members to the Florida Building Commission;
1283    providing requirements relating to regional emergency
1284    elevator access; requiring elevators in certain newly
1285    constructed or substantially renovated buildings to be
1286    keyed alike within each of the state emergency response
1287    regions; providing for these requirements to be phased in
1288    for certain existing buildings; restricting the
1289    duplication and issuance of master elevator keys;
1290    requiring the labeling of master elevator keys; allowing
1291    local fire marshals to allow substitute emergency measures
1292    for elevator access in certain circumstances; providing
1293    for appeal of the local fire marshal's decision; providing
1294    for the State Fire Marshal to enforce these provisions;
1295    encouraging builders to use applicable new technology to
1296    provide regional emergency elevator access; providing an
1297    exemption; amending s. 553.77, F.S.; revising duties of
1298    the Florida Building Commission; deleting requirements
1299    that the commission hear certain appeals and issue
1300    declaratory statements; creating s. 553.775, F.S.;
1301    providing legislative intent with respect to the
1302    interpretation of the Florida Building Code; providing for
1303    the commission to resolve disputes regarding
1304    interpretations of the code; requiring the commission to
1305    review decisions of local building officials and local
1306    enforcement agencies; providing for publication of an
1307    interpretation on the Building Code Information System and
1308    in the Florida Administrative Weekly; amending s. 553.79,
1309    F.S.; exempting truss placement plans from certain
1310    requirements; amending s. 553.791, F.S.; providing
1311    conditions for use of private plans review and inspection;
1312    requiring a report to the Legislature on the
1313    implementation of this section; amending s. 553.80, F.S.;
1314    authorizing local governments to impose certain fees for
1315    code enforcement; providing requirements and limitations;
1316    authorizing the commission to expedite adoption and
1317    implementation of the existing state building code as part
1318    of the Florida Building Code pursuant to limited
1319    procedures; amending s. 120.80, F.S.; authorizing the
1320    Florida Building Commission to conduct proceedings to
1321    review decisions of local officials; creating the Florida
1322    Construction Council as a nonprofit corporation; requiring
1323    the council to provide administrative, technical, and
1324    code-development services to the Florida Building
1325    Commission; providing for staff for the council to be
1326    provided by Florida State University; providing for a
1327    board of directors; providing terms of office; providing
1328    requirements for operations; providing rulemaking
1329    authority; amending s. 399.106, F.S.; revising the
1330    membership of the Elevator Safety Technical Advisory
1331    Committee; removing provisions terminating the committee;
1332    amending s. 553.841, F.S.; revising the Building Code
1333    Training Program; amending s. 553.842, F.S.; adding an
1334    evaluation entity to the list of entities specifically
1335    approved by the commission; amending s. 633.171, F.S.;
1336    establishing penalties for unauthorized use of fireworks
1337    and pyrotechnic devices; directing the Florida Building
1338    Commission to make certain reports and recommendations to
1339    the Legislature; providing