HB 0433 2003
   
1 CHAMBER ACTION
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6          The Committee on Appropriations recommends the following:
7         
8          Committee Substitute
9          Remove the entire bill and insert:
10 A bill to be entitled
11          An act relating to behavioral health; amending s. 20.19,
12    F.S.; requiring the Secretary of Children and Family
13    Services to appoint an assistant secretary for behavioral
14    health services; providing responsibilities of the
15    assistant secretary; providing for the appointment of a
16    Director of Mental Health Services; providing duties of
17    the director; providing for the appointment of a Director
18    of Substance Abuse Services; providing duties of the
19    director; creating s. 394.655, F.S.; providing for the
20    establishment of the Behavioral Health Services Board;
21    providing membership of the board; providing for powers
22    and duties and responsibilities of the board; providing
23    for an annual evaluation and report; providing for an
24    independent evaluation of substance abuse and mental
25    health programs by the Office of Program Policy Analysis
26    and Government Accountability and the Auditor General;
27    requiring a report; providing for the expiration of the
28    board; amending s. 409.912, F.S.; requiring the Agency for
29    Health Care Administration to seek federal approval to
30    contract with a single entity to provide comprehensive
31    behavioral health care services to Medicaid recipients;
32    requiring the agency and the Department of Children and
33    Family Services to execute a written agreement by a
34    specified date; requiring the agency to contract with
35    specified managed care entities to provide comprehensive
36    inpatient and outpatient mental health and substance abuse
37    services through capitated prepaid arrangements to
38    Medicaid recipients; providing requirements with respect
39    to such contracts; requiring the agency to submit a plan
40    for the full implementation of capitated prepaid
41    behavioral health care in all areas of the state;
42    providing plan requirements; excluding children residing
43    in specified residential programs of the Department of
44    Children and Family Services from the behavioral health
45    care prepaid health plan; allowing child welfare providers
46    to participate in the network for prepaid behavioral
47    health services; requiring the agency and the department
48    to develop a plan for implementing new Medicaid procedure
49    codes for specified services; providing plan requirements;
50    requiring approval of the plan by the Legislative Budget
51    Commission prior to implementation; amending s. 394.741,
52    F.S.; providing rights of the department and the agency to
53    monitor for a specified purpose; providing authority of
54    the department with respect to investigation of complaints
55    and monitoring of providers' compliance; requiring the
56    department to file a State Projects Compliance Supplement
57    for behavioral health care services; providing
58    requirements with respect to the monitoring of financial
59    operations of contractors; amending s. 394.9082, F.S.;
60    authorizing the department to contract with a single
61    managing entity or provider network for the delivery of
62    state-funded mental health services; requiring the
63    managing entity to coordinate its delivery of mental
64    health and substance abuse services with all prepaid
65    mental health plans in the region or the district;
66    providing contract requirements; correcting cross
67    references; amending s. 636.066, F.S.; providing that
68    payments made to a prepaid limited health services
69    organization by the Agency for Health Care Administration
70    under a contract to provide comprehensive behavioral
71    health care services to Medicaid recipients are not
72    subject to the insurance premium tax; requiring the agency
73    to provide the prepaid limited health services
74    organization with a specified certification letter;
75    amending ss. 409.908, 409.91196, 409.9122, 636.0145,
76    641.225, and 641.386, F.S.; correcting cross references;
77    providing an effective date.
78         
79          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
80         
81          Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 20.19, Florida
82    Statutes, is amended to read:
83          20.19 Department of Children and Family Services.--There
84    is created a Department of Children and Family Services.
85          (2) SECRETARY OF CHILDREN AND FAMILY SERVICES; DEPUTY
86    SECRETARY.--
87          (a) The head of the department is the Secretary of
88    Children and Family Services. The secretary is appointed by the
89    Governor, subject to confirmation by the Senate. The secretary
90    serves at the pleasure of the Governor.
91          (b) The secretary shall appoint a deputy secretary who
92    shall act in the absence of the secretary. The deputy secretary
93    is directly responsible to the secretary, performs such duties
94    as are assigned by the secretary, and serves at the pleasure of
95    the secretary.
96          (c) The secretary shall appoint an assistant secretary for
97    behavioral health services to manage behavioral health services.
98    The assistant secretary for behavioral health services shall
99    have responsibility and authority for all of the programs,
100    services, functions, and duties included in chapters 394 and
101    397.
102          1. The secretary shall appoint a Director of Mental Health
103    Services and a Director of Substance Abuse Services.
104          2. The Director of Mental Health Services shall directly
105    administer all mental health programs, staff, budgets, duties,
106    and functions of the mental health program and shall be
107    responsible to the assistant secretary for behavioral health
108    services; the Director of Substance Abuse Services shall
109    directly administer all of the programs, staff, budgets, duties,
110    and functions of the substance abuse program and shall be
111    responsible to the assistant secretary for behavioral health
112    services.
113          3. The assistant secretary shall serve at the pleasure of
114    the secretary.
115          (d) The secretary shall appoint the directors or executive
116    directors of any commission or council assigned to the
117    department. Directors and executive directors shall serve at the
118    pleasure of the secretary as provided for division directors in
119    s.
120          (e)(c)The secretary has the authority and responsibility
121    to ensure that the mission of the department is fulfilled in
122    accordance with state and federal laws, rules, and regulations.
123          Section 2. Section 394.655, Florida Statutes, is created
124    to read:
125          394.655 Behavioral Health Services Board; powers and
126    duties; composition.--
127          (1) The Behavioral Health Services Board shall be
128    comprised of 11 members. Each member shall be appointed for a
129    2-year term. No member shall be reappointed for more than two
130    subsequent terms. Five members shall be appointed by the
131    Governor, three members shall be appointed by the President of
132    the Senate, and three members shall be appointed by the Speaker
133    of the House of Representatives.
134          (a) Of the five members appointed by the Governor, three
135    must be prominent community leaders with an interest in
136    substance abuse and two must be prominent community leaders with
137    an interest in mental health.
138          (b) Of the three members appointed by the President of the
139    Senate, one must be a consumer of publicly-funded mental health
140    services or a family member of a consumer, one must be a
141    community leader who has an interest in substance abuse, and one
142    must be a community leader who an has interest in mental health.
143          (c) Of the three members appointed by the Speaker of the
144    House of Representatives, one must be a parent or a guardian of
145    a child receiving publicly-funded mental health or substance
146    abuse services and two shall be prominent community leaders, one
147    of whom is involved in the judiciary or criminal justice system
148    and one of whom is involved in child welfare community-based
149    care.
150          (2) The director of the Medicaid program, the Assistant
151    Secretary for Behavioral Health Services of the department, and
152    a representative of county government shall serve as ex officio
153    members of the board.
154          (3) Members of the board shall serve without compensation
155    but are entitled to reimbursement for travel and per diem
156    expenses pursuant to s. 112.061.
157          (4) Persons who derive their income from resources
158    controlled by the department or the agency are ineligible for
159    membership on the board.
160          (5) Subject to and consistent with direction set by the
161    Legislature, the board shall exercise the following
162    responsibilities:
163          (a) Request and review the collection and analysis of
164    needs assessment data as described in s. 394.82.
165          (b) Review the status of publicly funded mental health and
166    substance abuse systems and recommend to the secretary of the
167    department and the secretary of the agency policy designed to
168    improve coordination and effectiveness.
169          (c) Provide mechanisms for substance abuse and mental
170    health stakeholders, including consumers, family members,
171    providers, and advocates, to provide input concerning the
172    management of the system.
173          (d) Recommend priorities for service expansion to the
174    department and the agency.
175          (e) Prepare a proposed behavioral health legislative
176    budget request and submit the budget request to the secretary
177    with a copy to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and
178    the Speaker of the House of Representatives. The secretary
179    shall submit the department’s legislative budget request to the
180    Governor in accordance with s. 216.023.
181          (f) Review performance data prepared by the department and
182    the agency.
183          (g) Make policy recommendations to the secretary of the
184    department and the secretary of the agency concerning strategies
185    for improving the performance of the system.
186          (h) Review and forecast substance abuse and mental health
187    staffing needs and recommend to the secretary of the department
188    and the Commissioner of Education policies that continuously
189    improve the quality and availability of staff.
190          (6) The board shall work with the department and the
191    agency to ensure, to the maximum extent possible, that Medicaid
192    and department-funded services are delivered in a coordinated
193    manner using common service definitions, standards, and
194    accountability mechanisms.
195          (7) The memorandum shall include a description of how the
196    department will support the board and respond to its requests
197    for information.
198          (8) The board must annually evaluate and, in December of
199    each year, report to the Legislature and the Governor on the
200    status of the state’s publicly-funded substance abuse and mental
201    health systems. The board’s first report must be submitted in
202    December 2004. Each public sector agency that delivers, or
203    contracts for the provision of, substance abuse or mental health
204    services must cooperate with the board in the development of
205    this annual evaluation and report.
206          (9) This section shall expire on October 1, 2006, unless
207    reviewed and reenacted by the Legislature before that date. The
208    Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability
209    and the Auditor General shall conduct an independent evaluation
210    of the effectiveness of the substance abuse and mental health
211    programs. The evaluation must include, but need not be limited
212    to, the operation of the board and the organization of programs
213    within the department. A report that includes recommendations
214    relating to the continuation of the board and the organizational
215    arrangement of the programs must be submitted by the Executive
216    Office of the Governor to the President of the Senate and the
217    Speaker of the House of Representatives by January 1, 2006.
218          Section 3. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 409.912,
219    Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (2) and (3),
220    respectively, subsection (3) is renumbered as subsection (4) and
221    paragraphs (b) and (c) of said subsection are amended,
222    subsection (19) is renumbered as subsection (21) and paragraph
223    (c) of said subsection is amended, subsection (27) is renumbered
224    as subsection (29) and amended, present subsections (4) through
225    (18) are renumbered as subsections (6) through (20),
226    respectively, present subsections (20) through (26) are
227    renumbered as subsections (22) through (28), respectively,
228    present subsections (28) through (40) are renumbered as
229    subsections (30) through (42), respectively, and new subsections
230    (1) and (5) are added to said section, to read:
231          409.912 Cost-effective purchasing of health care.--The
232    agency shall purchase goods and services for Medicaid recipients
233    in the most cost-effective manner consistent with the delivery
234    of quality medical care. The agency shall maximize the use of
235    prepaid per capita and prepaid aggregate fixed-sum basis
236    services when appropriate and other alternative service delivery
237    and reimbursement methodologies, including competitive bidding
238    pursuant to s. 287.057, designed to facilitate the cost-
239    effective purchase of a case-managed continuum of care. The
240    agency shall also require providers to minimize the exposure of
241    recipients to the need for acute inpatient, custodial, and other
242    institutional care and the inappropriate or unnecessary use of
243    high-cost services. The agency may establish prior authorization
244    requirements for certain populations of Medicaid beneficiaries,
245    certain drug classes, or particular drugs to prevent fraud,
246    abuse, overuse, and possible dangerous drug interactions. The
247    Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee shall make
248    recommendations to the agency on drugs for which prior
249    authorization is required. The agency shall inform the
250    Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee of its decisions
251    regarding drugs subject to prior authorization.
252          (1) The agency shall work with the Department of Children
253    and Family Services to ensure access of children and families in
254    the child protection system to needed and appropriate mental
255    health and substance abuse services.
256          (4)(3)The agency may contract with:
257          (b) An entity that is providing comprehensive behavioral
258    health care services to certain Medicaid recipients through a
259    capitated, prepaid arrangement pursuant to the federal waiver
260    provided for by s. 409.905(5). Such an entity must be licensed
261    under chapter 624, chapter 636, or chapter 641 and must possess
262    the clinical systems and operational competence to manage risk
263    and provide comprehensive behavioral health care to Medicaid
264    recipients. As used in this paragraph, the term "comprehensive
265    behavioral health care services" means covered mental health and
266    substance abuse treatment services that are available to
267    Medicaid recipients. The Secretary of the Department of Children
268    and Family Services shall approve provisions of procurements
269    related to children in the department's care or custody prior to
270    enrolling such children in a prepaid behavioral health plan. Any
271    contract awarded under this paragraph must be competitively
272    procured. In developing the behavioral health care prepaid plan
273    procurement document, the agency shall ensure that the
274    procurement document requires the contractor to develop and
275    implement a plan to ensure compliance with s. 394.4574 related
276    to services provided to residents of licensed assisted living
277    facilities that hold a limited mental health license. The
278    agency shall seek federal approval to contract with a single
279    entity meeting these requirements to provide comprehensive
280    behavioral health care services to all Medicaid recipients in a
281    group of districts or counties. Each entity must offer
282    sufficient choices of providers in its network to ensure
283    recipient access to care and the opportunity to select a
284    provider with whom the recipient is satisfied.The agency must
285    ensure that Medicaid recipients have available the choice of at
286    least two managed care plans for their behavioral health care
287    services.To ensure unimpaired access to behavioral health care
288    services by Medicaid recipients, all contracts issued pursuant
289    to this paragraph shall require 80 percent of the capitation
290    paid to the managed care plan, including health maintenance
291    organizations, to be expended for the provision of behavioral
292    health care services. In the event the managed care plan expends
293    less than 80 percent of the capitation paid pursuant to this
294    paragraph for the provision of behavioral health care services,
295    the difference shall be returned to the agency. The agency shall
296    provide the managed care plan with a certification letter
297    indicating the amount of capitation paid during each calendar
298    year for the provision of behavioral health care services
299    pursuant to this section. The agency may reimburse for
300    substance-abuse-treatment services on a fee-for-service basis
301    until the agency finds that adequate funds are available for
302    capitated, prepaid arrangements.
303          1. By January 1, 2001, the agency shall modify the
304    contracts with the entities providing comprehensive inpatient
305    and outpatient mental health care services to Medicaid
306    recipients in Hillsborough, Highlands, Hardee, Manatee, and Polk
307    Counties, to include substance-abuse-treatment services.
308          2. By July 1, 2003, the agency and the Department of
309    Children and Family Services shall execute a written agreement
310    that requires collaboration and joint development of all
311    policies, budgets, procurement documents, contracts, and
312    monitoring plans that have an impact on the state and Medicaid
313    community mental health and targeted case management programs.
314          3. By July 1, 2006, the agency shall contract with managed
315    care entities in each AHCA area except area 6 to provide
316    comprehensive inpatient and outpatient mental health and
317    substance abuse services through capitated prepaid arrangements
318    to all Medicaid recipients for whom such plans are allowable
319    under federal law and regulation. In AHCA areas where eligible
320    individuals number less than 150,000, the agency shall contract
321    with a single managed care plan. The agency shall contract with
322    more than one plan in AHCA areas where the eligible population
323    exceeds 150,000. Contracts awarded pursuant to this section
324    shall be competitively procured. For profit and not-for-profit
325    corporations shall be eligible to compete.
326          4. By January 1, 2004, the agency and the department shall
327    submit a plan to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and
328    the Speaker of the House of Representatives for review and
329    approval that provides for the full implementation of capitated
330    prepaid behavioral health care in all areas of the state.
331         
332          The plan shall include provisions which ensure that children and
333    families receiving foster care and other related services are
334    appropriately served and that these services assist the
335    community-based care lead agencies in meeting the goals and
336    outcomes of the child welfare system. The plan shall be
337    developed with the participation of community-based care lead
338    agencies, community alliances, sheriffs, and community providers
339    serving dependent children.
340          2. By December 31, 2001, the agency shall contract with
341    entities providing comprehensive behavioral health care services
342    to Medicaid recipients through capitated, prepaid arrangements
343    in Charlotte, Collier, DeSoto, Escambia, Glades, Hendry, Lee,
344    Okaloosa, Pasco, Pinellas, Santa Rosa, Sarasota, and Walton
345    Counties. The agency may contract with entities providing
346    comprehensive behavioral health care services to Medicaid
347    recipients through capitated, prepaid arrangements in Alachua
348    County. The agency may determine if Sarasota County shall be
349    included as a separate catchment area or included in any other
350    agency geographic area.
351          4.3. Children residing in a Department of Juvenile Justice
352    or Department of Children and Family Servicesresidential
353    program approved as a Medicaid behavioral health overlay
354    services provider shall not be included in a behavioral health
355    care prepaid health plan pursuant to this paragraph.
356          5.4.In converting to a prepaid system of delivery, the
357    agency shall in its procurement document require an entity
358    providing comprehensive behavioral health care services to
359    prevent the displacement of indigent care patients by enrollees
360    in the Medicaid prepaid health plan providing behavioral health
361    care services from facilities receiving state funding to provide
362    indigent behavioral health care, to facilities licensed under
363    chapter 395 which do not receive state funding for indigent
364    behavioral health care, or reimburse the unsubsidized facility
365    for the cost of behavioral health care provided to the displaced
366    indigent care patient.
367          6.5.Traditional community mental health providers under
368    contract with the Department of Children and Family Services
369    pursuant to part IV of chapter 394, child welfare providers
370    under contract with the Department of Children and Family
371    Services,and inpatient mental health providers licensed
372    pursuant to chapter 395 must be offered an opportunity to accept
373    or decline a contract to participate in any provider network for
374    prepaid behavioral health services.
375          (c) A federally qualified health center or an entity owned
376    by one or more federally qualified health centers or an entity
377    owned by other migrant and community health centers receiving
378    non-Medicaid financial support from the Federal Government to
379    provide health care services on a prepaid or fixed-sum basis to
380    recipients. Such prepaid health care services entity must be
381    licensed under parts I and III of chapter 641, but shall be
382    prohibited from serving Medicaid recipients on a prepaid basis,
383    until such licensure has been obtained. However, such an entity
384    is exempt from s. 641.225 if the entity meets the requirements
385    specified in subsections (16)(14) and (17)(15).
386          (5) By October 1, 2003, the agency and the department
387    shall, to the extent feasible, develop a plan for implementing
388    new Medicaid procedure codes for emergency and crisis care,
389    supportive residential services, and other services designed to
390    maximize the use of Medicaid funds for Medicaid-eligible
391    recipients. The agency shall include in the agreement developed
392    pursuant to subsection (4), a provision that ensures that the
393    match requirements for these new procedure codes are met by
394    certifying eligible general revenue or local funds that are
395    currently expended on these services by the department with
396    contracted alcohol, drug abuse, and mental health providers.
397    The plan must describe specific procedure codes to be
398    implemented, a projection of the number of procedures to be
399    delivered during fiscal year 2003-2004, and a financial analysis
400    which describes the certified match procedures and
401    accountability mechanisms, projects the earnings associated with
402    these procedures, and describes the sources of state match.
403    This plan shall not be implemented in any part until approved by
404    the Legislative Budget Commission. If such approval has not
405    occurred by December 31, 2003, the plan shall be submitted for
406    consideration by the 2004 Legislature.
407          (21)(19)Any entity contracting with the agency pursuant
408    to this section to provide health care services to Medicaid
409    recipients is prohibited from engaging in any of the following
410    practices or activities:
411          (c) Granting or offering of any monetary or other valuable
412    consideration for enrollment, except as authorized by subsection
413    (23)(21).
414          (29)(27)The agency shall perform enrollments and
415    disenrollments for Medicaid recipients who are eligible for
416    MediPass or managed care plans. Notwithstanding the prohibition
417    contained in paragraph (20)(18)(f), managed care plans may
418    perform preenrollments of Medicaid recipients under the
419    supervision of the agency or its agents. For the purposes of
420    this section, "preenrollment" means the provision of marketing
421    and educational materials to a Medicaid recipient and assistance
422    in completing the application forms, but shall not include
423    actual enrollment into a managed care plan. An application for
424    enrollment shall not be deemed complete until the agency or its
425    agent verifies that the recipient made an informed, voluntary
426    choice. The agency, in cooperation with the Department of
427    Children and Family Services, may test new marketing initiatives
428    to inform Medicaid recipients about their managed care options
429    at selected sites. The agency shall report to the Legislature on
430    the effectiveness of such initiatives. The agency may contract
431    with a third party to perform managed care plan and MediPass
432    enrollment and disenrollment services for Medicaid recipients
433    and is authorized to adopt rules to implement such services. The
434    agency may adjust the capitation rate only to cover the costs of
435    a third-party enrollment and disenrollment contract, and for
436    agency supervision and management of the managed care plan
437    enrollment and disenrollment contract.
438          Section 4. Subsection (6) of section 394.741, Florida
439    Statutes, is amended, new subsections (7) and (8) are added to
440    said section, and present subsections (7) and (8) are renumbered
441    as subsections (9) and (10), respectively, to read:
442          394.741 Accreditation requirements for providers of
443    behavioral health care services.--
444          (6) The department or agency, by accepting the survey or
445    inspection of an accrediting organization, does not forfeit its
446    rights to monitor for the purpose of ensuring that services for
447    which the department has paid are provided. The department is
448    authorized to investigate complaints or suspected problems and
449    to monitor the provider’s compliance with negotiated terms and
450    conditions, including provisions relating to consent decrees
451    that are unique to a specific contract and are not statements of
452    general applicability. The department may monitor compliance
453    with federal and state statutes, federal regulations, or state
454    administrative rules, provided such monitoring does not
455    duplicate the review of accreditation standards or independent
456    audits pursuant to subsections (3) and (8)to perform
457    inspections at any time, including contract monitoring to ensure
458    that deliverables are provided in accordance with the contract.
459          (7) For the purposes of licensure and monitoring of
460    facilities under contract with the department, the department
461    shall rely only upon properly adopted and applicable federal and
462    state statutes and rules.
463          (8) The department shall file a State Projects Compliance
464    Supplement pursuant to s. 215.97 for behavioral health care
465    services. In monitoring the financial operations of its
466    contractors, the department shall rely upon certified public
467    accountant audits, if required. The department shall perform a
468    desk review of its contractors’ most recent independent audit
469    and may conduct onsite monitoring only of problems identified by
470    these audits, or by other sources of information documenting
471    problems with contractors’ financial management. Certified
472    public accountants employed by the department may conduct an on-
473    site test of the validity of a contractor’s independent audit
474    every third year.
475          (9)(7)The department and the agency shall report to the
476    Legislature by January 1, 2003, on the viability of mandating
477    all organizations under contract with the department for the
478    provision of behavioral health care services, or licensed by the
479    agency or department to be accredited. The department and the
480    agency shall also report to the Legislature by January 1, 2003,
481    on the viability of privatizing all licensure and monitoring
482    functions through an accrediting organization.
483          (10)(8)The accreditation requirements of this section
484    shall apply to contracted organizations that are already
485    accredited immediately upon becoming law.
486          Section 5. Paragraphs (a), (b), and (e) of subsection (4)
487    and subsection (5) of section 394.9082, Florida Statutes, are
488    amended to read:
489          394.9082 Behavioral health service delivery strategies.--
490          (4) CONTRACT FOR SERVICES.--
491          (a) The Department of Children and Family Services and the
492    Agency for Health Care Administration may contract for the
493    provision or management of behavioral health services with a
494    managing entity in at least two geographic areas. Both the
495    Department of Children and Family Services and the Agency for
496    Health Care Administration must contract with the same managing
497    entity in any distinct geographic area where the strategy
498    operates. This managing entity shall be accountable for the
499    delivery of behavioral health services specified by the
500    department and the agency for children, adolescents, and adults.
501    The geographic area must be of sufficient size in population and
502    have enough public funds for behavioral health services to allow
503    for flexibility and maximum efficiency. Notwithstanding the
504    provisions of s. 409.912(4)(3)(b)1. and 2., at least one service
505    delivery strategy must be in one of the service districts in the
506    catchment area of G. Pierce Wood Memorial Hospital.
507          (b) Under one of the service delivery strategies, the
508    Department of Children and Family Services may contract with a
509    prepaid mental health plan that operates under s. 409.912 to be
510    the managing entity. Under this strategy, the Department of
511    Children and Family Services is not required to competitively
512    procure those services and, notwithstanding other provisions of
513    law, may employ prospective payment methodologies that the
514    department finds are necessary to improve client care or
515    institute more efficient practices. The Department of Children
516    and Family Services may employ in its contract any provision of
517    the current prepaid behavioral health care plan authorized under
518    s. 409.912(4)(3)(a) and (b), or any other provision necessary to
519    improve quality, access, continuity, and price. Any contracts
520    under this strategy in Area 6 of the Agency for Health Care
521    Administration or in the prototype region under s. 20.19(7) of
522    the Department of Children and Family Services may be entered
523    with the existing substance abuse treatment provider network if
524    an administrative services organization is part of its network.
525    In Area 6 of the Agency for Health Care Administration or in the
526    prototype region of the Department of Children and Family
527    Services, the Department of Children and Family Services and the
528    Agency for Health Care Administration may employ alternative
529    service delivery and financing methodologies, which may include
530    prospective payment for certain population groups. The
531    population groups that are to be provided these substance abuse
532    services would include at a minimum: individuals and families
533    receiving family safety services; Medicaid-eligible children,
534    adolescents, and adults who are substance-abuse-impaired; or
535    current recipients and persons at risk of needing cash
536    assistance under Florida's welfare reform initiatives.
537          (e) The cost of the managing entity contract shall be
538    funded through a combination of funds from the Department of
539    Children and Family Services and the Agency for Health Care
540    Administration. To operate the managing entity, the Department
541    of Children and Family Services and the Agency for Health Care
542    Administration may not expend more than 10 percent of the annual
543    appropriations for mental health and substance abuse treatment
544    services prorated to the geographic areas and must include all
545    behavioral health Medicaid funds, including psychiatric
546    inpatient funds. This restriction does not apply to a prepaid
547    behavioral health plan that is authorized under s.
548    409.912(4)(3)(a) and(b).
549          (5) STATEWIDE ACTIONS.--If Medicaid appropriations for
550    Community Mental Health Services or Mental Health Targeted Case
551    Management are reduced in fiscal year 2001-2002,The agency and
552    the department shall jointly develop and implement strategies
553    that reduce service costs in a manner that mitigates the impact
554    on persons in need of those services. The agency and department
555    may employ any methodologies on a regional or statewide basis
556    necessary to achieve the reduction, including but not limited to
557    use of case rates, prepaid per capita contracts, utilization
558    management, expanded use of care management, use of waivers from
559    the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid ServicesHealth Care
560    Financing Administrationto maximize federal matching of current
561    local and state funding, modification or creation of additional
562    procedure codes, and certification of match or other management
563    techniques. The department may contract with a single managing
564    entity or provider network that shall be responsible for
565    delivering state-funded mental health services. The managing
566    entity shall coordinate its delivery of mental health and
567    substance abuse services with all prepaid mental health plans in
568    the region or the district. The department may include in its
569    contract with the managing entity data management and data
570    reporting requirements, and clinical, program management, and
571    administrative functions. Before the department contracts for
572    these functions with the provider network, the department shall
573    determine that the entity has the capacity and capability to
574    assume these functions. The roles and responsibilities of each
575    party must be clearly delineated in the contract.
576          Section 6. Subsection (2) of section 636.066, Florida
577    Statutes, is amended to read:
578          636.066 Taxes imposed.--
579          (2) Beginning January 1, 1994, the tax shall be imposed on
580    all premiums, contributions, and assessments for limited health
581    services. Payments made to a prepaid limited health services
582    organization by the Agency for Health Care Administration under
583    a contract entered into pursuant to s. 409.912(4)(b) for
584    comprehensive behavioral health care services that specifies a
585    minimum loss ratio do not constitute premiums, contributions, or
586    assessments for limited health services and are not subject to
587    the premium tax under s. 624.509. The Agency for Health Care
588    Administration shall provide the prepaid limited health services
589    organization with a certification letter indicating the amount
590    of premiums, capitation, and assessments it has paid during each
591    calendar year for such comprehensive behavioral health services.
592          Section 7. Subsection (4) of section 409.908, Florida
593    Statutes, is amended to read:
594          409.908 Reimbursement of Medicaid providers.--Subject to
595    specific appropriations, the agency shall reimburse Medicaid
596    providers, in accordance with state and federal law, according
597    to methodologies set forth in the rules of the agency and in
598    policy manuals and handbooks incorporated by reference therein.
599    These methodologies may include fee schedules, reimbursement
600    methods based on cost reporting, negotiated fees, competitive
601    bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, and other mechanisms the agency
602    considers efficient and effective for purchasing services or
603    goods on behalf of recipients. If a provider is reimbursed based
604    on cost reporting and submits a cost report late and that cost
605    report would have been used to set a lower reimbursement rate
606    for a rate semester, then the provider's rate for that semester
607    shall be retroactively calculated using the new cost report, and
608    full payment at the recalculated rate shall be affected
609    retroactively. Medicare-granted extensions for filing cost
610    reports, if applicable, shall also apply to Medicaid cost
611    reports. Payment for Medicaid compensable services made on
612    behalf of Medicaid eligible persons is subject to the
613    availability of moneys and any limitations or directions
614    provided for in the General Appropriations Act or chapter 216.
615    Further, nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent
616    or limit the agency from adjusting fees, reimbursement rates,
617    lengths of stay, number of visits, or number of services, or
618    making any other adjustments necessary to comply with the
619    availability of moneys and any limitations or directions
620    provided for in the General Appropriations Act, provided the
621    adjustment is consistent with legislative intent.
622          (4) Subject to any limitations or directions provided for
623    in the General Appropriations Act, alternative health plans,
624    health maintenance organizations, and prepaid health plans shall
625    be reimbursed a fixed, prepaid amount negotiated, or
626    competitively bid pursuant to s. 287.057, by the agency and
627    prospectively paid to the provider monthly for each Medicaid
628    recipient enrolled. The amount may not exceed the average amount
629    the agency determines it would have paid, based on claims
630    experience, for recipients in the same or similar category of
631    eligibility. The agency shall calculate capitation rates on a
632    regional basis and, beginning September 1, 1995, shall include
633    age-band differentials in such calculations. Effective July 1,
634    2001, the cost of exempting statutory teaching hospitals,
635    specialty hospitals, and community hospital education program
636    hospitals from reimbursement ceilings and the cost of special
637    Medicaid payments shall not be included in premiums paid to
638    health maintenance organizations or prepaid health care plans.
639    Each rate semester, the agency shall calculate and publish a
640    Medicaid hospital rate schedule that does not reflect either
641    special Medicaid payments or the elimination of rate
642    reimbursement ceilings, to be used by hospitals and Medicaid
643    health maintenance organizations, in order to determine the
644    Medicaid rate referred to in ss. 409.912(19)(17), 409.9128(5),
645    and 641.513(6).
646          Section 8. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 409.91196,
647    Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
648          409.91196 Supplemental rebate agreements; confidentiality
649    of records and meetings.--
650          (1) Trade secrets, rebate amount, percent of rebate,
651    manufacturer's pricing, and supplemental rebates which are
652    contained in records of the Agency for Health Care
653    Administration and its agents with respect to supplemental
654    rebate negotiations and which are prepared pursuant to a
655    supplemental rebate agreement under s. 409.912(39)(37)(a)7. are
656    confidential and exempt from s. 119.07 and s. 24(a), Art. I of
657    the State Constitution.
658          (2) Those portions of meetings of the Medicaid
659    Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee at which trade
660    secrets, rebate amount, percent of rebate, manufacturer's
661    pricing, and supplemental rebates are disclosed for discussion
662    or negotiation of a supplemental rebate agreement under s.
663    409.912(39)(37)(a)7. are exempt from s. 286.011 and s. 24(b),
664    Art. I of the State Constitution.
665          Section 9. Paragraph (f) of subsection (2) of section
666    409.9122, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
667          409.9122 Mandatory Medicaid managed care enrollment;
668    programs and procedures.--
669          (2)
670          (f) When a Medicaid recipient does not choose a managed
671    care plan or MediPass provider, the agency shall assign the
672    Medicaid recipient to a managed care plan or MediPass provider.
673    Medicaid recipients who are subject to mandatory assignment but
674    who fail to make a choice shall be assigned to managed care
675    plans until an enrollment of 45 percent in MediPass and 55
676    percent in managed care plans is achieved. Once this enrollment
677    is achieved, the assignments shall be divided in order to
678    maintain an enrollment in MediPass and managed care plans which
679    is in a 45 percent and 55 percent proportion, respectively.
680    Thereafter, assignment of Medicaid recipients who fail to make a
681    choice shall be based proportionally on the preferences of
682    recipients who have made a choice in the previous period. Such
683    proportions shall be revised at least quarterly to reflect an
684    update of the preferences of Medicaid recipients. The agency
685    shall disproportionately assign Medicaid-eligible recipients who
686    are required to but have failed to make a choice of managed care
687    plan or MediPass, including children, and who are to be assigned
688    to the MediPass program to children's networks as described in
689    s. 409.912(4)(3)(g), Children's Medical Services network as
690    defined in s. 391.021, exclusive provider organizations,
691    provider service networks, minority physician networks, and
692    pediatric emergency department diversion programs authorized by
693    this chapter or the General Appropriations Act, in such manner
694    as the agency deems appropriate, until the agency has determined
695    that the networks and programs have sufficient numbers to be
696    economically operated. For purposes of this paragraph, when
697    referring to assignment, the term "managed care plans" includes
698    health maintenance organizations, exclusive provider
699    organizations, provider service networks, minority physician
700    networks, Children's Medical Services network, and pediatric
701    emergency department diversion programs authorized by this
702    chapter or the General Appropriations Act. Beginning July 1,
703    2002, the agency shall assign all children in families who have
704    not made a choice of a managed care plan or MediPass in the
705    required timeframe to a pediatric emergency room diversion
706    program described in s. 409.912(4)(3)(g) that, as of July 1,
707    2002, has executed a contract with the agency, until such
708    network or program has reached an enrollment of 15,000 children.
709    Once that minimum enrollment level has been reached, the agency
710    shall assign children who have not chosen a managed care plan or
711    MediPass to the network or program in a manner that maintains
712    the minimum enrollment in the network or program at not less
713    than 15,000 children. To the extent practicable, the agency
714    shall also assign all eligible children in the same family to
715    such network or program. When making assignments, the agency
716    shall take into account the following criteria:
717          1. A managed care plan has sufficient network capacity to
718    meet the need of members.
719          2. The managed care plan or MediPass has previously
720    enrolled the recipient as a member, or one of the managed care
721    plan's primary care providers or MediPass providers has
722    previously provided health care to the recipient.
723          3. The agency has knowledge that the member has previously
724    expressed a preference for a particular managed care plan or
725    MediPass provider as indicated by Medicaid fee-for-service
726    claims data, but has failed to make a choice.
727          4. The managed care plan's or MediPass primary care
728    providers are geographically accessible to the recipient's
729    residence.
730          Section 10. Section 636.0145, Florida Statutes, is amended
731    to read:
732          636.0145 Certain entities contracting with Medicaid.--
733    Notwithstanding the requirements of s. 409.912(4)(3)(b), an
734    entity that is providing comprehensive inpatient and outpatient
735    mental health care services to certain Medicaid recipients in
736    Hillsborough, Highlands, Hardee, Manatee, and Polk Counties
737    through a capitated, prepaid arrangement pursuant to the federal
738    waiver provided for in s. 409.905(5) must become licensed under
739    chapter 636 by December 31, 1998. Any entity licensed under this
740    chapter which provides services solely to Medicaid recipients
741    under a contract with Medicaid shall be exempt from ss. 636.017,
742    636.018, 636.022, 636.028, and 636.034.
743          Section 11. Subsection (3) of section 641.225, Florida
744    Statutes, is amended to read:
745          641.225 Surplus requirements.--
746          (3)(a) An entity providing prepaid capitated services
747    which is authorized under s. 409.912(4)(3)(a) and which applies
748    for a certificate of authority is subject to the minimum surplus
749    requirements set forth in subsection (1), unless the entity is
750    backed by the full faith and credit of the county in which it is
751    located.
752          (b) An entity providing prepaid capitated services which
753    is authorized under s. 409.912(4)(3)(b) or (c), and which
754    applies for a certificate of authority is subject to the minimum
755    surplus requirements set forth in s. 409.912.
756          Section 12. Subsection (4) of section 641.386, Florida
757    Statutes, is amended to read:
758          641.386 Agent licensing and appointment required;
759    exceptions.--
760          (4) All agents and health maintenance organizations shall
761    comply with and be subject to the applicable provisions of ss.
762    641.309 and 409.912(21)(19), and all companies and entities
763    appointing agents shall comply with s. 626.451, when marketing
764    for any health maintenance organization licensed pursuant to
765    this part, including those organizations under contract with the
766    Agency for Health Care Administration to provide health care
767    services to Medicaid recipients or any private entity providing
768    health care services to Medicaid recipients pursuant to a
769    prepaid health plan contract with the Agency for Health Care
770    Administration.
771          Section 13. This act shall take effect upon becoming a
772    law.