HB 0439 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to guardians ad litem; providing
3    legislative intent creating the Statewide Guardian Ad
4    Litem Office within the Justice Administrative Commission;
5    providing for the appointment of an executive director;
6    providing for duties; providing oversight responsibility
7    for local guardian ad litem programs; providing for the
8    transfer of the attorney ad litem pilot program and the
9    funds and positions associated with the Guardian Ad Litem
10    Program to the Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office;
11    providing an effective date.
12         
13          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
14         
15          Section 1.Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office;
16    legislative findings and intent; creation; appointment of
17    executive director; duties of office.--
18          (1) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT.--
19          (a) The Legislature finds that for the past 20 years, the
20    Guardian Ad Litem Program has been the only mechanism for best
21    interest representation for children in Florida who are involved
22    in dependency proceedings.
23          (b) The Legislature also finds that while the Guardian Ad
24    Litem Program has been supervised by the Office of the State
25    Courts Administrator since the program's inception, there is a
26    perceived conflict of interest created by the supervision of
27    program staff by the judges before whom they appear.
28          (c) The Legislature further finds that the Guardian Ad
29    Litem Program has not been identified as a core element of the
30    judicial branch and is therefore scheduled to be moved out of the
31    branch in 2004 as a result of Article V, Revision 7.
32          (d) It is therefore the intent of the Legislature to
33    place the Guardian Ad Litem Program in an appropriate place and
34    provide a statewide infrastructure to increase functioning and
35    standardization among the local programs currently operating in
36    the 20 judicial circuits.
37          (2) STATEWIDE GUARDIAN AD LITEM OFFICE.--There is created
38    a Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office within the Justice
39    Administrative Commission. The Justice Administrative Commission
40    shall provide administrative support and service to the office to
41    the extent requested by the executive director within the
42    available resources of the commission. The Statewide Guardian Ad
43    Litem Office shall not be subject to control, supervision, or
44    direction by the Justice Administrative Commission in the
45    performance of its duties.
46          (a) The head of the Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office is
47    the executive director, who shall be appointed by the Governor in
48    consultation with the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. The
49    executive director must have knowledge in dependency law and
50    knowledge of social service delivery systems available to meet
51    the needs of children who have been adjudicated dependent. The
52    executive director shall serve on a full-time basis and shall
53    personally, or through representatives of the office, carry out
54    the purposes and functions of the Statewide Guardian Ad Litem
55    Office in accordance with state and federal law. The executive
56    director shall serve at the pleasure of and report to the
57    Governor.
58          (b) The Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office shall, within
59    available resources, have oversight responsibilities for and
60    provide technical assistance to all guardian ad litem programs
61    located within the judicial circuits.
62          1. The office shall review the current guardian ad litem
63    programs in Florida and other states.
64          2. The office, in consultation with local guardian ad
65    litem offices, shall develop statewide performance measures and
66    standards.
67          3. The office shall develop a guardian ad litem training
68    program. The office shall establish a curriculum committee to
69    develop the training program specified in this section. The
70    curriculum committee shall include, but not be limited to,
71    dependency judges, directors of circuit guardian ad litem
72    programs, active certified guardians ad litem, a mental health
73    professional who specializes in the treatment of children, a
74    member of a child advocacy group, a representative of the Florida
75    Coalition Against Domestic Violence, and a social worker
76    experienced in working with victims and perpetrators of child
77    abuse.
78          4. The office shall review the various methods of funding
79    guardian ad litem programs, shall maximize the use of those
80    funding sources to the extent possible, and shall review the
81    kinds of services being provided by circuit guardian ad litem
82    programs.
83          5. The office may conduct or contract for demonstration
84    projects, within funds appropriated or through gifts, grants, or
85    contributions for such purposes, to determine the feasibility or
86    desirability of new concepts of organization, administration,
87    financing, or service delivery designed to preserve the civil and
88    constitutional rights and fulfill other needs of dependent
89    children.
90          6. No later than October 1, 2004, the office shall
91          submit to the Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker
92    of the House of Representatives, and the Chief Justice of the
93    Supreme Court an interim report describing the progress of the
94    office in meeting the goals as described in this section. No
95    later than October 1, 2004, the office shall submit to the
96    Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House
97    of Representatives, and the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court a
98    proposed plan including alternatives for meeting the state's
99    guardian ad litem needs. This plan may include recommendations
100    for less than the entire state, may include a phase-in system,
101    and shall include estimates of the cost of each of the
102    alternatives. Each year thereafter, the office shall provide a
103    status report and provide further recommendations to address the
104    need for guardian ad litem services and related issues.
105          Section 2.Transfer of existing programs.--
106          (1) The pilot program for attorneys ad litem for
107    dependent children established in s. 39.4086, Florida Statutes,
108    shall be transferred from the Office of the State Courts
109    Administrator to the Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office within
110    the Justice Administrative Commission.
111          (2) All funds and positions associated with the Guardian
112    Ad Litem Program in the Office of the State Courts Administrator
113    are transferred by a type two transfer, pursuant to s. 20.06(2),
114    Florida Statutes, to the Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office
115    within the Justice Administrative Commission.
116          Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.
117