HB 0439 2003
   
1 CHAMBER ACTION
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6          The Committee on Judiciary recommends the following:
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8          Committee Substitute
9          Remove the entire bill and insert:
10 A bill to be entitled
11          An act relating to guardians ad litem; providing
12    legislative intent; creating the Statewide Guardian Ad
13    Litem Office within the Justice Administrative Commission;
14    providing for the appointment of an executive director;
15    providing for duties; providing oversight responsibility
16    for local guardian ad litem programs; providing for the
17    transfer of the attorney ad litem pilot program and the
18    funds and positions associated with the Guardian Ad Litem
19    Program to the Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office;
20    providing an effective date.
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22          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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24          Section 1. Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office;
25    legislative findings and intent; creation; appointment of
26    executive director; duties of office.--
27          (1) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT.--
28          (a) The Legislature finds that for the past 20 years, the
29    Guardian Ad Litem Program has been the only mechanism for best
30    interest representation for children in Florida who are involved
31    in dependency proceedings.
32          (b) The Legislature also finds that while the Guardian Ad
33    Litem Program has been supervised by court administration within
34    the circuit courts since the program's inception, there is a
35    perceived conflict of interest created by the supervision of
36    program staff by the judges before whom they appear.
37          (c) The Legislature further finds that the Governor’s
38    Blue Ribbon Task Force concluded that “if there is any program
39    that costs the least and benefits the most, this one is it,” and
40    that the guardian ad litem volunteer is an “indispensable
41    intermediary between the child and the court, between the child
42    and DCF.”
43          (d) It is therefore the intent of the Legislature to
44    place the Guardian Ad Litem Program in an appropriate place and
45    provide a statewide infrastructure to increase functioning and
46    standardization among the local programs currently operating in
47    the 20 judicial circuits.
48          (2) STATEWIDE GUARDIAN AD LITEM OFFICE.--There is created
49    a Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office within the Justice
50    Administrative Commission. The Justice Administrative Commission
51    shall provide administrative support and service to the office
52    to the extent requested by the executive director within the
53    available resources of the commission. The Statewide Guardian Ad
54    Litem Office shall not be subject to control, supervision, or
55    direction by the Justice Administrative Commission in the
56    performance of its duties.
57          (a) The head of the Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office is
58    the executive director, who shall be appointed by the Governor
59    from a list of a minimum of three eligible applicants submitted
60    by a Guardian Ad Litem Qualifications Committee. The Guardian Ad
61    Litem Qualifications Committee shall be composed of five
62    persons, two persons appointed by the Governor, two persons
63    appointed by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, and one
64    person appointed by the Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Association.
65    The committee shall provide for statewide advertisement and the
66    receiving of applications for the position of executive
67    director. The Governor shall appoint an executive director from
68    among the recommendations, or the Governor may reject the
69    nominations and request the submission of new nominees. The
70    executive director must have knowledge in dependency law and
71    knowledge of social service delivery systems available to meet
72    the needs of children who are abused, neglected, or abandoned.
73    The executive director shall serve on a full-time basis and
74    shall personally, or through representatives of the office,
75    carry out the purposes and functions of the Statewide Guardian
76    Ad Litem Office in accordance with state and federal law. The
77    executive director shall report to the Governor. The executive
78    director shall serve a 3-year term, subject to removal for cause
79    by the Governor. Any person appointed to serve as the executive
80    director may be permitted to serve more than one term.
81          (b) The Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office shall, within
82    available resources, have oversight responsibilities for and
83    provide technical assistance to all guardian ad litem programs
84    located within the judicial circuits.
85          1. The office shall identify the resources required to
86    implement methods of collecting, reporting, and tracking
87    reliable and consistent case data.
88          2. The office shall review the current guardian ad litem
89    programs in Florida and other states.
90          3. The office, in consultation with local guardian ad
91    litem offices, shall develop statewide performance measures and
92    standards.
93          4. The office shall develop a guardian ad litem training
94    program. The office shall establish a curriculum committee to
95    develop the training program specified in this subparagraph. The
96    curriculum committee shall include, but not be limited to,
97    dependency judges, directors of circuit guardian ad litem
98    programs, active certified guardians ad litem, a mental health
99    professional who specializes in the treatment of children, a
100    member of a child advocacy group, a representative of the
101    Florida Coalition Against Domestic Violence, and a social worker
102    experienced in working with victims and perpetrators of child
103    abuse.
104          5. The office shall review the various methods of funding
105    guardian ad litem programs, shall maximize the use of those
106    funding sources to the extent possible, and shall review the
107    kinds of services being provided by circuit guardian ad litem
108    programs.
109          6. The office may conduct or contract for demonstration
110    projects, within funds appropriated or through gifts, grants, or
111    contributions for such purposes, to determine the feasibility or
112    desirability of new concepts of organization, administration,
113    financing, or service delivery designed to preserve the civil
114    and constitutional rights and fulfill other needs of dependent
115    children.
116          7. No later than October 1, 2004, the office shall
117          submit to the Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker
118    of the House of Representatives, and the Chief Justice of the
119    Supreme Court an interim report describing the progress of the
120    office in meeting the goals as described in this section. No
121    later than October 1, 2004, the office shall submit to the
122    Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House
123    of Representatives, and the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court a
124    proposed plan including alternatives for meeting the state's
125    guardian ad litem needs. This plan may include recommendations
126    for less than the entire state, may include a phase-in system,
127    and shall include estimates of the cost of each of the
128    alternatives. Each year thereafter, the office shall provide a
129    status report and provide further recommendations to address the
130    need for guardian ad litem services and related issues.
131          Section 2. Transfer of existing programs.--
132          (1) The pilot program for attorneys ad litem for
133    dependent children established in s. 39.4086, Florida Statutes,
134    shall be transferred from the State Courts System to the
135    Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office within the Justice
136    Administrative Commission. The Statewide Guardian Ad Litem
137    Office shall submit the final report required by s.
138    39.4086(2)(h), Florida Statutes, by October 1, 2004.
139          (2) All funds and positions associated with the Guardian
140    Ad Litem Program within the State Courts System are transferred
141    by a type two transfer, pursuant to s. 20.06(2), Florida
142    Statutes, to the Statewide Guardian Ad Litem Office within the
143    Justice Administrative Commission.
144          Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.