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                1 | A bill to be entitled | 
                | 2 | An act relating to the indigent care and trauma center | 
              
                | 3 | discretionary sales surtax; amending s. 212.055, F.S.; | 
              
                | 4 | reviving, reenacting, and amending the indigent care and | 
              
                | 5 | trauma center discretionary sales surtax; deleting a | 
              
                | 6 | future expiration provision; providing an effective date. | 
              
                | 7 |  | 
              
                | 8 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
              
                | 9 |  | 
              
                | 10 | Section 1.  Notwithstanding the provisions of section 11 of | 
              
                | 11 | chapter 2000-312, Laws of Florida, subsection (4) of section | 
              
                | 12 | 212.055, Florida Statutes, shall not stand repealed on October | 
              
                | 13 | 1, 2005, as scheduled by such law, but that subsection, as | 
              
                | 14 | amended by section 13 of chapter 2000-312, Laws of Florida, is | 
              
                | 15 | revived and reenacted, and paragraph (g) of said subsection is | 
              
                | 16 | amended, to read: | 
              
                | 17 | 212.055  Discretionary sales surtaxes; legislative intent; | 
              
                | 18 | authorization and use of proceeds.--It is the legislative intent | 
              
                | 19 | that any authorization for imposition of a discretionary sales | 
              
                | 20 | surtax shall be published in the Florida Statutes as a | 
              
                | 21 | subsection of this section, irrespective of the duration of the | 
              
                | 22 | levy. Each enactment shall specify the types of counties | 
              
                | 23 | authorized to levy; the rate or rates which may be imposed; the | 
              
                | 24 | maximum length of time the surtax may be imposed, if any; the | 
              
                | 25 | procedure which must be followed to secure voter approval, if | 
              
                | 26 | required; the purpose for which the proceeds may be expended; | 
              
                | 27 | and such other requirements as the Legislature may provide. | 
              
                | 28 | Taxable transactions and administrative procedures shall be as | 
              
                | 29 | provided in s. 212.054. | 
              
                | 30 | (4)  INDIGENT CARE AND TRAUMA CENTER SURTAX.-- | 
              
                | 31 | (a)  The governing body in each county the government of | 
              
                | 32 | which is not consolidated with that of one or more | 
              
                | 33 | municipalities, which has a population of at least 800,000 | 
              
                | 34 | residents and is not authorized to levy a surtax under | 
              
                | 35 | subsection (5), may levy, pursuant to an ordinance either | 
              
                | 36 | approved by an extraordinary vote of the governing body or | 
              
                | 37 | conditioned to take effect only upon approval by a majority vote | 
              
                | 38 | of the electors of the county voting in a referendum, a | 
              
                | 39 | discretionary sales surtax at a rate that may not exceed 0.5 | 
              
                | 40 | percent. | 
              
                | 41 | (b)  If the ordinance is conditioned on a referendum, a | 
              
                | 42 | statement that includes a brief and general description of the | 
              
                | 43 | purposes to be funded by the surtax and that conforms to the | 
              
                | 44 | requirements of s. 101.161 shall be placed on the ballot by the | 
              
                | 45 | governing body of the county. The following questions shall be | 
              
                | 46 | placed on the ballot: | 
              
                | 47 |  | 
              
                | 48 | FOR THE. . . .CENTS TAX | 
              
                | 49 | AGAINST THE. . . .CENTS TAX | 
              
                | 50 |  | 
              
                | 51 | (c)  The ordinance adopted by the governing body providing | 
              
                | 52 | for the imposition of the surtax shall set forth a plan for | 
              
                | 53 | providing health care services to qualified residents, as | 
              
                | 54 | defined in paragraph (d). Such plan and subsequent amendments to | 
              
                | 55 | it shall fund a broad range of health care services for both | 
              
                | 56 | indigent persons and the medically poor, including, but not | 
              
                | 57 | limited to, primary care and preventive care as well as hospital | 
              
                | 58 | care. The plan must also address the services to be provided by | 
              
                | 59 | the Level I trauma center. It shall emphasize a continuity of | 
              
                | 60 | care in the most cost-effective setting, taking into | 
              
                | 61 | consideration both a high quality of care and geographic access. | 
              
                | 62 | Where consistent with these objectives, it shall include, | 
              
                | 63 | without limitation, services rendered by physicians, clinics, | 
              
                | 64 | community hospitals, mental health centers, and alternative | 
              
                | 65 | delivery sites, as well as at least one regional referral | 
              
                | 66 | hospital where appropriate. It shall provide that agreements | 
              
                | 67 | negotiated between the county and providers, including hospitals | 
              
                | 68 | with a Level I trauma center, will include reimbursement | 
              
                | 69 | methodologies that take into account the cost of services | 
              
                | 70 | rendered to eligible patients, recognize hospitals that render a | 
              
                | 71 | disproportionate share of indigent care, provide other | 
              
                | 72 | incentives to promote the delivery of charity care, promote the | 
              
                | 73 | advancement of technology in medical services, recognize the | 
              
                | 74 | level of responsiveness to medical needs in trauma cases, and | 
              
                | 75 | require cost containment including, but not limited to, case | 
              
                | 76 | management. It must also provide that any hospitals that are | 
              
                | 77 | owned and operated by government entities on May 21, 1991, must, | 
              
                | 78 | as a condition of receiving funds under this subsection, afford | 
              
                | 79 | public access equal to that provided under s. 286.011 as to | 
              
                | 80 | meetings of the governing board, the subject of which is | 
              
                | 81 | budgeting resources for the rendition of charity care as that | 
              
                | 82 | term is defined in the Florida Hospital Uniform Reporting System | 
              
                | 83 | (FHURS) manual referenced in s. 408.07. The plan shall also | 
              
                | 84 | include innovative health care programs that provide cost- | 
              
                | 85 | effective alternatives to traditional methods of service | 
              
                | 86 | delivery and funding. | 
              
                | 87 | (d)  For the purpose of this subsection, the term | 
              
                | 88 | "qualified resident" means residents of the authorizing county | 
              
                | 89 | who are: | 
              
                | 90 | 1.  Qualified as indigent persons as certified by the | 
              
                | 91 | authorizing county; | 
              
                | 92 | 2.  Certified by the authorizing county as meeting the | 
              
                | 93 | definition of the medically poor, defined as persons having | 
              
                | 94 | insufficient income, resources, and assets to provide the needed | 
              
                | 95 | medical care without using resources required to meet basic | 
              
                | 96 | needs for shelter, food, clothing, and personal expenses; or not | 
              
                | 97 | being eligible for any other state or federal program, or having | 
              
                | 98 | medical needs that are not covered by any such program; or | 
              
                | 99 | having insufficient third-party insurance coverage. In all | 
              
                | 100 | cases, the authorizing county is intended to serve as the payor | 
              
                | 101 | of last resort; or | 
              
                | 102 | 3.  Participating in innovative, cost-effective programs | 
              
                | 103 | approved by the authorizing county. | 
              
                | 104 | (e)  Moneys collected pursuant to this subsection remain | 
              
                | 105 | the property of the state and shall be distributed by the | 
              
                | 106 | Department of Revenue on a regular and periodic basis to the | 
              
                | 107 | clerk of the circuit court as ex officio custodian of the funds | 
              
                | 108 | of the authorizing county. The clerk of the circuit court shall: | 
              
                | 109 | 1.  Maintain the moneys in an indigent health care trust | 
              
                | 110 | fund; | 
              
                | 111 | 2.  Invest any funds held on deposit in the trust fund | 
              
                | 112 | pursuant to general law; and | 
              
                | 113 | 3.  Disburse the funds, including any interest earned, to | 
              
                | 114 | any provider of health care services, as provided in paragraphs | 
              
                | 115 | (c) and (d), upon directive from the authorizing county. | 
              
                | 116 | However, if a county has a population of at least 800,000 | 
              
                | 117 | residents and has levied the surtax authorized in this | 
              
                | 118 | subsection, notwithstanding any directive from the authorizing | 
              
                | 119 | county, on October 1 of each calendar year, the clerk of the | 
              
                | 120 | court shall issue a check in the amount of $6.5 million to a | 
              
                | 121 | hospital in its jurisdiction that has a Level I trauma center or | 
              
                | 122 | shall issue a check in the amount of $3.5 million to a hospital | 
              
                | 123 | in its jurisdiction that has a Level I trauma center if that | 
              
                | 124 | county enacts and implements a hospital lien law in accordance | 
              
                | 125 | with chapter 98-499, Laws of Florida. The issuance of the checks | 
              
                | 126 | on October 1 of each year is provided in recognition of the | 
              
                | 127 | Level I trauma center status and shall be in addition to the | 
              
                | 128 | base contract amount received during fiscal year 1999-2000 and | 
              
                | 129 | any additional amount negotiated to the base contract. If the | 
              
                | 130 | hospital receiving funds for its Level I trauma center status | 
              
                | 131 | requests such funds to be used to generate federal matching | 
              
                | 132 | funds under Medicaid, the clerk of the court shall instead issue | 
              
                | 133 | a check to the Agency for Health Care Administration to | 
              
                | 134 | accomplish that purpose to the extent that it is allowed through | 
              
                | 135 | the General Appropriations Act. | 
              
                | 136 | (f)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a | 
              
                | 137 | county shall not levy local option sales surtaxes authorized in | 
              
                | 138 | this subsection and subsections (2) and (3) in excess of a | 
              
                | 139 | combined rate of 1 percent. | 
              
                | 140 | (g)  This subsection expires October 1, 2005.
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                | 141 | Section 2.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |