HB 0527, Engrossed 1 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to educational facilities; authorizing
3    certain municipalities, by proposal and resolution, to
4    convert public schools to charter schools; providing
5    requirements for the resolution; providing for application
6    to the district school board for conversion; providing for
7    notice of denial of application and appeal; providing
8    restrictions relating to capital outlay funding; providing
9    for rules; providing an effective date.
10         
11          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
12         
13          Section 1. (1) A municipality with an unincarcerated
14    population of at least 75,000 as of the latest federal census
15    shall have the ability, by proposal and resolution, to convert
16    all public schools within the jurisdictional boundaries of the
17    municipality to charter schools in accordance with the
18    provisions of this section. Except as otherwise provided in
19    this section, such conversion charter schools are subject to
20    the provisions of s. 1002.33, Florida Statutes. The governing
21    board of such conversion charter schools shall be the
22    legislative body of the municipality, which may serve as the
23    fiscal agent of such conversion charter schools.
24          (2) When it is proposed to exercise the powers granted by
25    this section, a resolution shall be passed by the city council
26    or the legislative body of the municipality, by whatever name
27    known. The resolution shall include a description of a plan for
28    the conversion of all public schools within the jurisdictional
29    boundaries of the municipality to charter schools, which plan
30    includes accountability for student academic achievement. The
31    resolution shall also include a description of a plan by which
32    the conversion charter schools will receive the public education
33    capital outlay maintenance funds or any other maintenance funds
34    generated by the facilities that will be operated as conversion
35    charter schools, as well as the proportionate share of ad
36    valorem tax proceeds. Such resolution shall be put to the voters
37    who reside within the jurisdiction of the municipality during
38    the next municipal election following passage of the resolution.
39          (3) Upon approval of the resolution by a majority of the
40    voters who reside within the jurisdiction of the municipality,
41    the municipality may apply to the district school board within
42    whose jurisdiction the municipality is located for the
43    conversion of all public schools within the jurisdictional
44    boundaries of the municipality. The application must include the
45    plan for the conversion of all public schools within the
46    jurisdictional boundaries of the municipality to charter
47    schools. The application must also include the plan by which the
48    conversion charter schools will receive the public education
49    capital outlay maintenance funds or any other maintenance funds
50    generated by the facilities that will be operated as conversion
51    charter schools, as well as the proportionate share of ad
52    valorem tax proceeds. The application must demonstrate, for each
53    school proposed for conversion, the support of at least 50
54    percent of the teachers employed at each school and the support
55    of at least 50 percent of the parents voting whose children are
56    enrolled at each school, provided that a majority of the parents
57    eligible to vote participate in the ballot process, according to
58    rules adopted by the State Board of Education.
59          (4) A district school board denying an application by a
60    municipality for conversion charter schools shall provide notice
61    of denial in writing within 30 days after the meeting at which
62    the district school board denied the application. The notice
63    must specify the exact reasons for denial and must provide
64    documentation supporting those reasons. Decisions of the school
65    district regarding the application of a municipality for
66    conversion charter schools may be appealed to the State Board of
67    Education.
68          (5) Conversion charter schools created pursuant to this
69    section are not eligible for capital outlay funding pursuant to
70    s. 1002.33(20), Florida Statutes, and shall not under any
71    circumstances request capital outlay funding pursuant to s.
72    1013.62, Florida Statutes.
73          (6) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules and
74    procedures necessary to implement the provisions of this
75    section, pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54, Florida
76    Statutes.
77          Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.
78