HB 0537, Engrossed 1 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to environmental health; creating s.
3    381.0069, F.S.; providing for the regulation of portable
4    restroom contracting; providing definitions; requiring a
5    portable restroom contractor to apply for registration with
6    the Department of Health; providing requirements for
7    registration, including an examination; providing for
8    administration; providing rulemaking authority; providing for
9    renewal of registration, including continuing education;
10    providing for certification of partnerships and corporations;
11    providing grounds for suspension or revocation of
12    registration; providing fees; providing penalties and
13    prohibitions; amending s. 381.0061, F.S.; authorizing
14    imposition of an administrative fine for violation of
15    portable restroom contracting requirements; amending s.
16    381.0065, F.S.; authorizing the department to enter the
17    business premises of any portable restroom contractor for
18    compliance determination and enforcement; authorizing
19    issuance of a citation for violation of portable restroom
20    contracting requirements which may contain an order of
21    correction or a fine; amending s. 381.0066, F.S.; authorizing
22    the continuation of permit fees for system construction
23    permits for onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems;
24    providing an effective date.
25         
26          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
27         
28          Section 1. Section 381.0069, Florida Statutes, is created
29    to read:
30          381.0069 Portable restroom contracting.--
31          (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
32          (a) "Department" means the Department of Health.
33          (b) "Portable restroom" means holding tanks, portable
34    toilets, or portable restroom facilities intended for use on a
35    permanent or nonpermanent basis, including such facilities
36    placed at construction sites when workers are present.
37          (c) "Portable restroom contractor" means a portable
38    restroom contractor who has knowledge of state health code law
39    and rules and has the experience, knowledge, and skills to
40    handle, deliver, and pick up sanitary portable restrooms, to
41    install, safely handle, and maintain portable holding tanks, and
42    to handle, transport, and dispose of domestic portable restroom
43    and portable holding tank wastewater.
44          (2) REGISTRATION REQUIRED.--A person may not hold himself
45    or herself out as a portable restroom contractor in this state
46    unless he or she is registered by the department in accordance
47    with this section. However, this section does not prohibit any
48    person licensed pursuant to s. 489.105(3)(m) or part III of
49    chapter 489 from engaging in the profession for which he or she
50    is licensed. This section shall not apply to an entity defined
51    in s. 403.70605(4)(b).
52          (3) ADMINISTRATION OF SECTION; REGISTRATION
53    QUALIFICATIONS; EXAMINATION.--
54          (a) Each person desiring to be registered pursuant to this
55    section shall apply to the department in writing upon forms
56    prepared and furnished by the department.
57          (b) The department shall administer, coordinate, and
58    enforce the provisions of this section, administer the
59    examination for applicants, and be responsible for the granting
60    of certificates of registration to qualified persons.
61          (c) The department shall adopt rules pursuant to ss.
62    120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this section that establish
63    ethical standards of practice, requirements for registering as a
64    contractor, requirements for obtaining an initial or renewal
65    certificate of registration, disciplinary guidelines, and
66    requirements for the certification of partnerships and
67    corporations. The department may amend or repeal the rules in
68    accordance with chapter 120.
69          (d) To be eligible for registration by the department as a
70    portable restroom contractor, the applicant shall:
71          1. Be of good moral character. In considering good moral
72    character, the department may consider any matter that has a
73    substantial connection between the good moral character of the
74    applicant and the professional responsibilities of a registered
75    contractor, including, but not limited to, the applicant's being
76    convicted or found guilty of, or entering a plea of nolo
77    contendere to, regardless of adjudication, a crime in any
78    jurisdiction that directly relates to the practice of
79    contracting or the ability to practice contracting and previous
80    disciplinary action involving portable restroom contracting for
81    which all judicial reviews have been completed.
82          2. Pass an examination approved by the department which
83    demonstrates that the applicant has a fundamental knowledge of
84    the state laws relating to the installation, maintenance, and
85    wastewater disposal of portable restrooms, portable sinks, and
86    portable holding tanks.
87          3. Be at least 18 years of age.
88          4. Have a total of at least 3 years of active experience
89    serving an apprenticeship as a skilled worker under the
90    supervision and control of a registered portable restroom
91    contractor. Related work experience or educational experience
92    may be substituted for no more than 2 years of active
93    contracting experience. Each 30 hours of coursework approved by
94    the department shall be substituted for 6 months of work
95    experience. Out-of-state work experience shall be accepted on a
96    year-for-year basis for any applicant who demonstrates that he
97    or she holds a current license issued by another state for
98    portable restroom contracting which was issued upon satisfactory
99    completion of an examination and continuing education courses
100    that are equivalent to the requirements in this state.
101    Individuals from a state with no state certification who have
102    successfully completed a written examination provided by the
103    Portable Sanitation Association International shall only be
104    required to take the written portion of the examination that
105    includes state health code law and rules. For purposes of this
106    section, an equivalent examination must include the topics of
107    state health code law and rules applicable to portable restrooms
108    and the knowledge required to handle, deliver, and pick up
109    sanitary portable restrooms; to install, handle, and maintain
110    portable holding tanks; and to handle, transport, and dispose of
111    domestic portable restroom and portable holding tank wastewater.
112    A person employed by and under the supervision of a licensed
113    contractor shall be granted up to 2 years of related work
114    experience.
115          5. Have not had a registration revoked the effective date
116    of which was less than 5 years before the application.
117          (e) The department shall provide each applicant for
118    registration pursuant to this section with a copy of this
119    section and any rules adopted under this section. The department
120    may also prepare and disseminate such other material and
121    questionnaires as it deems necessary to effectuate the
122    registration provisions of this section.
123          (f) Any person who was employed 1 or more years in this
124    state by a portable restroom service holding a permit issued by
125    the department on or before October 1, 2003, has until October
126    1, 2004, to be registered by the department in accordance with
127    this section and may continue to perform portable restroom
128    contracting services until that time. Such persons are exempt
129    until October 1, 2004, from the 3 years' active work experience
130    requirement of subparagraph (d)4.
131          (4) REGISTRATION RENEWAL.--
132          (a) The department shall prescribe by rule the method for
133    approval of continuing education courses and for renewal of
134    annual registration, for inactive status for late filing of
135    renewal applications, for allowing contractors to hold their
136    registration in inactive status for a specified period, and for
137    reactivating registrations. At a minimum, annual renewal shall
138    include continuing education requirements of not less than 6
139    classroom hours annually for portable restroom contractors.
140          (b) Certificates of registration shall become inactive
141    when a renewal application is not filed in a timely manner. A
142    certificate that has become inactive may be reactivated under
143    this section by application to the department. A registered
144    contractor may apply to the department for voluntary inactive
145    status at any time during the period of registration.
146          (5) CERTIFICATION OF PARTNERSHIPS AND CORPORATIONS.--
147          (a) The practice of or the offer to practice portable
148    restroom contracting services by registrants through a parent
149    corporation, corporation, subsidiary of a corporation, or
150    partnership offering portable restroom contracting services to
151    the public through registrants under this section as agents,
152    employers, officers, or partners is permitted if one or more of
153    the principal officers of the corporation or one or more
154    partners of the partnership and all personnel of the corporation
155    or partnership who act on its behalf as portable restroom
156    contractors in this state are registered as provided by this
157    section and if the corporation or partnership has been issued a
158    certificate of authorization by the department as provided in
159    this subsection. A registered contractor may not be the sole
160    qualifying contractor for more than one business that requests a
161    certificate of authorization. A business organization that loses
162    its qualifying contractor has 60 days following the date the
163    qualifier terminates his or her affiliation within which to
164    obtain another qualifying contractor. During this period, the
165    business organization may complete any existing contract or
166    continuing contract, but may not undertake any new contract.
167    This period may be extended once by the department for an
168    additional 60 days upon a showing of good cause. This subsection
169    may not be construed to mean that a certificate of registration
170    to practice portable restroom contracting must be held by a
171    corporation. A corporation or partnership is not relieved of
172    responsibility for the conduct or acts of its agents, employees,
173    or officers by reason of its compliance with this subsection,
174    and an individual practicing portable restroom contracting is
175    not relieved of responsibility for professional services
176    performed by reason of his or her employment or relationship
177    with a corporation or partnership.
178          (b) For the purposes of this subsection, a certificate of
179    authorization shall be required for a corporation, a
180    partnership, an association, or a person practicing under a
181    fictitious name when offering portable restroom contracting
182    services to the public, except that when an individual is
183    practicing portable restroom contracting in his or her own given
184    name, he or she is not required to register under this
185    subsection.
186          (c) Each certification of authorization shall be renewed
187    every 2 years. Each partnership and corporation certified under
188    this subsection shall notify the department within 1 month after
189    any change in the information contained in the application upon
190    which the certification is based.
191          (d) Disciplinary action against a corporation or
192    partnership shall be administered in the same manner and on the
193    same grounds as disciplinary action against a registered
194    portable restroom contractor.
195          (e) When a certificate of authorization has been revoked,
196    any person authorized by law to provide portable restroom
197    contracting services may not use the name or fictitious name of
198    the entity whose certificate was revoked, or any other
199    identifiers for the entity, including telephone numbers,
200    advertisements, or logos.
201          (6) SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION OF REGISTRATION.--A
202    certificate of registration may be suspended or revoked upon a
203    showing that the registrant has:
204          (a) Violated any provision of this section.
205          (b) Violated any lawful order or rule rendered or adopted
206    by the department.
207          (c) Obtained his or her registration or any other order,
208    ruling, or authorization by means of fraud, misrepresentation,
209    or concealment of material facts.
210          (d) Been found guilty of gross misconduct in the pursuit
211    of his or her profession.
212          (7) FEES; ESTABLISHMENT.--
213          (a) The department shall, by rule, establish fees as
214    follows:
215          1. For registration as a portable restroom contractor:
216          a. Application and examination fee: not less than $25 nor
217    more than $75.
218          b. Initial registration fee: not less than $50 nor more
219    than $100.
220          c. Renewal of registration fee: not less than $50 nor more
221    than $100.
222          2. For certification of a partnership or corporation: not
223    less than $100 nor more than $250.
224          (b) Fees established pursuant to paragraph (a) shall be
225    based on the actual costs incurred by the department in carrying
226    out its registration and other related responsibilities under
227    this section.
228          (8) PENALTIES AND PROHIBITIONS.--
229          (a) A person who violates any provision of this section
230    commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as
231    provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
232          (b) The department may deny a registration, authorization,
233    or registration renewal if it determines that an applicant does
234    not meet all requirements of this section or has violated any
235    provision of this section or if there is any outstanding
236    administrative penalty with the department in which the penalty
237    is final agency action and all judicial reviews are exhausted.
238    Any applicant aggrieved by such denial is entitled to a hearing,
239    after reasonable notice thereof, upon filing a written request
240    for such hearing in accordance with chapter 120.
241          Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 381.0061, Florida
242    Statutes, is amended to read:
243          381.0061 Administrative fines.--
244          (1) In addition to any administrative action authorized by
245    chapter 120 or by other law, the department may impose a fine,
246    which shall not exceed $500 for each violation, for a violation
247    of s. 381.006(16), s. 381.0065, s. 381.0066, s. 381.0069,s.
248    381.0072, or part III of chapter 489, for a violation of any
249    rule adopted under this chapter, or for a violation of any of
250    the provisions of chapter 386. Notice of intent to impose such
251    fine shall be given by the department to the alleged violator.
252    Each day that a violation continues may constitute a separate
253    violation.
254          Section 3. Subsection (5) of section 381.0065, Florida
255    Statutes, is amended to read:
256          381.0065 Onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems;
257    regulation.--
258          (5) ENFORCEMENT; RIGHT OF ENTRY; CITATIONS.--
259          (a) Department personnel who have reason to believe
260    noncompliance exists, may at any reasonable time, enter the
261    premises permitted under ss. 381.0065-381.0066, orthe business
262    premises of any septic tank contractor or master septic tank
263    contractor registered under part III of chapter 489, the
264    business premises of any portable restroom contractor registered
265    under s. 381.0069,or any premises that the department has
266    reason to believe is being operated or maintained not in
267    compliance, to determine compliance with the provisions of this
268    section, part I of chapter 386, or part III of chapter 489 or
269    rules or standards adopted under ss. 381.0065-381.0067, s.
270    381.0069,part I of chapter 386, or part III of chapter 489. As
271    used in this paragraph, the term "premises" does not include a
272    residence or private building. To gain entry to a residence or
273    private building, the department must obtain permission from the
274    owner or occupant or secure an inspection warrant from a court
275    of competent jurisdiction.
276          (b)1. The department may issue citations that may contain
277    an order of correction or an order to pay a fine, or both, for
278    violations of ss. 381.0065-381.0067, s. 381.0069,part I of
279    chapter 386, or part III of chapter 489 or the rules adopted by
280    the department, when a violation of these sections or rules is
281    enforceable by an administrative or civil remedy, or when a
282    violation of these sections or rules is a misdemeanor of the
283    second degree. A citation issued under ss. 381.0065-381.0067, s.
284    381.0069,part I of chapter 386, or part III of chapter 489
285    constitutes a notice of proposed agency action.
286          2. A citation must be in writing and must describe the
287    particular nature of the violation, including specific reference
288    to the provisions of law or rule allegedly violated.
289          3. The fines imposed by a citation issued by the
290    department may not exceed $500 for each violation. Each day the
291    violation exists constitutes a separate violation for which a
292    citation may be issued.
293          4. The department shall inform the recipient, by written
294    notice pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57, of the right to an
295    administrative hearing to contest the citation within 21 days
296    after the date the citation is received. The citation must
297    contain a conspicuous statement that if the recipient fails to
298    pay the fine within the time allowed, or fails to appear to
299    contest the citation after having requested a hearing, the
300    recipient has waived the recipient's right to contest the
301    citation and must pay an amount up to the maximum fine.
302          5. The department may reduce or waive the fine imposed by
303    the citation. In determining whether to reduce or waive the
304    fine, the department must consider the gravity of the violation,
305    the person's attempts at correcting the violation, and the
306    person's history of previous violations including violations for
307    which enforcement actions were taken under ss. 381.0065-
308    381.0067, s. 381.0069,part I of chapter 386, part III of
309    chapter 489, or other provisions of law or rule.
310          6. Any person who willfully refuses to sign and accept a
311    citation issued by the department commits a misdemeanor of the
312    second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
313    775.083.
314          7. The department, pursuant to ss. 381.0065-381.0067, s.
315    381.0069,part I of chapter 386, or part III of chapter 489,
316    shall deposit any fines it collects in the county health
317    department trust fund for use in providing services specified in
318    those sections.
319          8. This section provides an alternative means of enforcing
320    ss. 381.0065-381.0067, s. 381.0069,part I of chapter 386, and
321    part III of chapter 489. This section does not prohibit the
322    department from enforcing ss. 381.0065-381.0067, s. 381.0069,
323    part I of chapter 386, or part III of chapter 489, or its rules,
324    by any other means. However, the department must elect to use
325    only a single method of enforcement for each violation.
326          Section 4. Paragraph (k) of subsection (2) of section
327    381.0066, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
328          381.0066 Onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems;
329    fees.--
330          (2) The minimum fees in the following fee schedule apply
331    until changed by rule by the department within the following
332    limits:
333          (k) Research: An additional $5 fee shall be added to each
334    new system construction permit issued during fiscal years 1996-
335    2003to be used for onsite sewage treatment and disposal system
336    research, demonstration, and training projects. Five dollars
337    from any repair permit fee collected under this section shall be
338    used for funding the hands-on training centers described in s.
339    381.0065(3)(j).
340         
341          The funds collected pursuant to this subsection must be
342    deposited in a trust fund administered by the department, to be
343    used for the purposes stated in this section and ss. 381.0065
344    and 381.00655.
345          Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.