|
|
|
1
|
A bill to be entitled |
2
|
An act relating to drug abuse prevention and control; |
3
|
amending s. 893.13, F.S.; prohibiting the sale, |
4
|
manufacture, or delivery of controlled substances, or |
5
|
possession of controlled substances with intent to sell, |
6
|
manufacture, or deliver, within 1,000 feet of certain |
7
|
public parks and publicly owned community centers or |
8
|
recreational facilities; providing penalties; amending s. |
9
|
921.0022, F.S.; ranking such offenses on the offense |
10
|
severity ranking chart of the Criminal Punishment Code; |
11
|
providing an effective date. |
12
|
|
13
|
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
14
|
|
15
|
Section 1. Paragraphs (c) and (d) of subsection (1) of |
16
|
section 893.13, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
17
|
893.13 Prohibited acts; penalties.-- |
18
|
(1) |
19
|
(c) Except as authorized by this chapter, it is unlawful |
20
|
for any person to sell, manufacture, or deliver, or possess with |
21
|
intent to sell, manufacture, or deliver,a controlled substance |
22
|
in, on, or within 1,000 feet of the real property comprisinga |
23
|
public park, a publicly owned community center or recreational |
24
|
facility,a child care facility as defined in s. 402.302,or a |
25
|
public or private elementary, middle, or secondary school |
26
|
between the hours of 6 a.m. and 12 a.m. Any person who violates |
27
|
this paragraph with respect to: |
28
|
1. A controlled substance named or described in s. |
29
|
893.03(1)(a), (1)(b),(1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4., |
30
|
commits a felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in |
31
|
s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. The defendant must be |
32
|
sentenced to a minimum term of imprisonment of 3 calendar years |
33
|
unless the offense was committed within 1,000 feet of the real |
34
|
property comprising a child care facility as defined in s. |
35
|
402.302. |
36
|
2. A controlled substance named or described in s. |
37
|
893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1.,(2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6., |
38
|
(2)(c)7., (2)(c)8., (2)(c)9., (3), or(4) commits a felony of the |
39
|
second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, |
40
|
or s. 775.084. |
41
|
3. Any other controlled substance, except as lawfully |
42
|
sold, manufactured, or delivered, must be sentenced to pay a |
43
|
$500 fine and to serve 100 hours of public service in addition |
44
|
to any other penalty prescribed by law. |
45
|
|
46
|
This paragraph does not apply to a child care facility unless |
47
|
the owner or operator of the facility posts a sign that is not |
48
|
less than 2 square feet in size with a word legend identifying |
49
|
the facility as a licensed child care facility and that is |
50
|
posted on the property of the child care facility in a |
51
|
conspicuous place where the sign is reasonably visible to the |
52
|
public. |
53
|
(d) Except as authorized by this chapter, it is unlawful |
54
|
for any person to sell, manufacture, or deliver, or possess with |
55
|
intent to sell, manufacture, or deliver, a controlled substance |
56
|
in, on, or within 200 feet of the real property comprising a |
57
|
public or private college, university, or other postsecondary |
58
|
educational institution, or within 200 feet of any public park. |
59
|
Any person who violates this paragraph with respect to: |
60
|
1. A controlled substance named or described in s. |
61
|
893.03(1)(a), (1)(b),(1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4., |
62
|
commits a felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in |
63
|
s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
64
|
2. A controlled substance named or described in s. |
65
|
893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1.,(2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6., |
66
|
(2)(c)7., (2)(c)8., (2)(c)9., (3), or(4) commits a felony of the |
67
|
second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, |
68
|
or s. 775.084. |
69
|
3. Any other controlled substance, except as lawfully |
70
|
sold, manufactured, or delivered, must be sentenced to pay a |
71
|
$500 fine and to serve 100 hours of public service in addition |
72
|
to any other penalty prescribed by law. |
73
|
(9) Notwithstanding any provision of the sentencing |
74
|
guidelines or the Criminal Punishment Code to the contrary, on |
75
|
or after October 1, 1993, any defendant who: |
76
|
(a) Violates subparagraph (1)(a)1., subparagraph (1)(c)2., |
77
|
subparagraph(1)(d)2., subparagraph (2)(a)1., or paragraph |
78
|
(5)(a); and |
79
|
(b) Has not previously been convicted, regardless of |
80
|
whether adjudication was withheld, of any felony, other than a |
81
|
violation of subparagraph (1)(a)1., subparagraph (1)(c)2., |
82
|
subparagraph (1)(d)2., subparagraph (2)(a)1., or paragraph |
83
|
(5)(a), |
84
|
|
85
|
may be required by the court to successfully complete a term of |
86
|
probation pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in s. |
87
|
948.034(1), in lieu of serving a term of imprisonment. |
88
|
Section 2. Paragraphs (c) and (e) of subsection (3) of |
89
|
section 921.0022, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
90
|
921.0022 Criminal Punishment Code; offense severity |
91
|
ranking chart.-- |
92
|
(3) OFFENSE SEVERITY RANKING CHART |
93
|
|
94
|
|
95
|
Statute | Degree | Description |
|
96
|
|
97
|
316.1935(2) | 3rd | Fleeing or attempting to elude law enforcement officer in marked patrol vehicle with siren and lights activated. |
|
98
|
319.30(4) | 3rd | Possession by junkyard of motor vehicle with identification number plate removed. |
|
99
|
319.33(1)(a) | 3rd | Alter or forge any certificate of title to a motor vehicle or mobile home. |
|
100
|
319.33(1)(c) | 3rd | Procure or pass title on stolen vehicle. |
|
101
|
319.33(4) | 3rd | With intent to defraud, possess, sell, etc., a blank, forged, or unlawfully obtained title or registration. |
|
102
|
328.05(2) | 3rd | Possess, sell, or counterfeit fictitious, stolen, or fraudulent titles or bills of sale of vessels. |
|
103
|
328.07(4) | 3rd | Manufacture, exchange, or possess vessel with counterfeit or wrong ID number. |
|
104
|
376.302(5) | 3rd | Fraud related to reimbursement for cleanup expenses under the Inland Protection Trust Fund. |
|
105
|
501.001(2)(b) | 2nd | Tampers with a consumer product or the container using materially false/misleading information. |
|
106
|
697.08 | 3rd | Equity skimming. |
|
107
|
790.15(3) | 3rd | Person directs another to discharge firearm from a vehicle. |
|
108
|
796.05(1) | 3rd | Live on earnings of a prostitute. |
|
109
|
806.10(1) | 3rd | Maliciously injure, destroy, or interfere with vehicles or equipment used in firefighting. |
|
110
|
806.10(2) | 3rd | Interferes with or assaults firefighter in performance of duty. |
|
111
|
810.09(2)(c) | 3rd | Trespass on property other than structure or conveyance armed with firearm or dangerous weapon. |
|
112
|
812.014(2)(c)2. | 3rd | Grand theft; $5,000 or more but less than $10,000. |
|
113
|
815.04(4)(b) | 2nd | Computer offense devised to defraud or obtain property. |
|
114
|
817.034(4)(a)3. | 3rd | Engages in scheme to defraud (Florida Communications Fraud Act), property valued at less than $20,000. |
|
115
|
817.233 | 3rd | Burning to defraud insurer. |
|
116
|
817.234(8)&(9) | 3rd | Unlawful solicitation of persons involved in motor vehicle accidents. |
|
117
|
817.234(11)(a) | 3rd | Insurance fraud; property value less than $20,000. |
|
118
|
817.505(4) | 3rd | Patient brokering. |
|
119
|
828.12(2) | 3rd | Tortures any animal with intent to inflict intense pain, serious physical injury, or death. |
|
120
|
831.28(2)(a) | 3rd | Counterfeiting a payment instrument with intent to defraud or possessing a counterfeit payment instrument. |
|
121
|
831.29 | 2nd | Possession of instruments for counterfeiting drivers' licenses or identification cards. |
|
122
|
838.021(3)(b) | 3rd | Threatens unlawful harm to public servant. |
|
123
|
843.19 | 3rd | Injure, disable, or kill police dog or horse. |
|
124
|
870.01(2) | 3rd | Riot; inciting or encouraging. |
|
125
|
893.13(1)(a)2. | 3rd | Sell, manufacture, or deliver cannabis (or other s. 893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6., (2)(c)7.,(2)(c)8., (2)(c)9., (3), or (4) drugs). |
|
126
|
893.13(1)(d)2. | 2nd | Sell, manufacture, or deliver s. 893.03(1)(c),(2)(c)1., (2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6., (2)(c)7., (2)(c)8.,(2)(c)9., (3), or (4) drugs within 200 feet of university or public park. |
|
127
|
893.13(1)(f)2. | 2nd | Sell, manufacture, or deliver s. 893.03(1)(c),(2)(c)1., (2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6., (2)(c)7., (2)(c)8.,(2)(c)9., (3), or (4) drugs within 200 feet of public housing facility. |
|
128
|
893.13(6)(a) | 3rd | Possession of any controlled substance other than felony possession of cannabis. |
|
129
|
893.13(7)(a)9. | 3rd | Obtain or attempt to obtain controlled substance by fraud, forgery, misrepresentation, etc. |
|
130
|
893.13(7)(a)11. | 3rd | Furnish false or fraudulent material information on any document or record required by chapter 893. |
|
131
|
918.13(1)(a) | 3rd | Alter, destroy, or conceal investigation evidence. |
|
132
|
944.47 (1)(a)1.-2. | 3rd | Introduce contraband to correctional facility. |
|
133
|
944.47(1)(c) | 2nd | Possess contraband while upon the grounds of a correctional institution. |
|
134
|
985.3141 | 3rd | Escapes from a juvenile facility (secure detention or residential commitment facility). |
|
135
|
|
136
|
316.027(1)(a) | 3rd | Accidents involving personal injuries, failure to stop; leaving scene. |
|
137
|
316.1935(4) | 2nd | Aggravated fleeing or eluding. |
|
138
|
322.34(6) | 3rd | Careless operation of motor vehicle with suspended license, resulting in death or serious bodily injury. |
|
139
|
327.30(5) | 3rd | Vessel accidents involving personal injury; leaving scene. |
|
140
|
381.0041(11)(b) | 3rd | Donate blood, plasma, or organs knowing HIV positive. |
|
141
|
790.01(2) | 3rd | Carrying a concealed firearm. |
|
142
|
790.162 | 2nd | Threat to throw or discharge destructive device. |
|
143
|
790.163 | 2nd | False report of deadly explosive. |
|
144
|
790.165(2) | 3rd | Manufacture, sell, possess, or deliver hoax bomb. |
|
145
|
790.221(1) | 2nd | Possession of short-barreled shotgun or machine gun. |
|
146
|
790.23 | 2nd | Felons in possession of firearms or electronic weapons or devices. |
|
147
|
800.04(6)(c) | 3rd | Lewd or lascivious conduct; offender less than 18 years. |
|
148
|
800.04(7)(c) | 2nd | Lewd or lascivious exhibition; offender 18 years or older. |
|
149
|
806.111(1) | 3rd | Possess, manufacture, or dispense fire bomb with intent to damage any structure or property. |
|
150
|
812.015(8) | 3rd | Retail theft; property stolen is valued at $300 or more and one or more specified acts. |
|
151
|
812.019(1) | 2nd | Stolen property; dealing in or trafficking in. |
|
152
|
812.131(2)(b) | 3rd | Robbery by sudden snatching. |
|
153
|
812.16(2) | 3rd | Owning, operating, or conducting a chop shop. |
|
154
|
817.034(4)(a)2. | 2nd | Communications fraud, value $20,000 to $50,000. |
|
155
|
817.234(11)(b) | 2nd | Insurance fraud; property value $20,000 or more but less than $100,000. |
|
156
|
817.568(2)(b) | 2nd | Fraudulent use of personal identification information; value of benefit, services received, payment avoided, or amount of injury or fraud, $75,000 or more. |
|
157
|
817.625(2)(b) | 2nd | Second or subsequent fraudulent use of scanning device or reencoder. |
|
158
|
825.1025(4) | 3rd | Lewd or lascivious exhibition in the presence of an elderly person or disabled adult. |
|
159
|
827.071(4) | 2nd | Possess with intent to promote any photographic material, motion picture, etc., which includes sexual conduct by a child. |
|
160
|
843.01 | 3rd | Resist officer with violence to person; resist arrest with violence. |
|
161
|
874.05(2) | 2nd | Encouraging or recruiting another to join a criminal street gang; second or subsequent offense. |
|
162
|
893.13(1)(a)1. | 2nd | Sell, manufacture, or deliver cocaine (or other s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4. drugs). |
|
163
|
893.13(1)(c)2. | 2nd | Sell, manufacture, or deliver cannabis (or other s. 893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6., (2)(c)7.,(2)(c)8., (2)(c)9., (3), or (4) drugs) within 1,000 feet of a public park, publicly owned community center or recreational facility, child care facility, or school. |
|
164
|
893.13(1)(d)1. | 1st | Sell, manufacture, or deliver cocaine (or other s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4. drugs) within 200 feet of university or public park. |
|
165
|
893.13(1)(e)2. | 2nd | Sell, manufacture, or deliver cannabis or other drug prohibited under s. 893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5.,(2)(c)6., (2)(c)7., (2)(c)8., (2)(c)9., (3), or (4) within 1,000 feet of property used for religious services or a specified business site. |
|
166
|
893.13(1)(f)1. | 1st | Sell, manufacture, or deliver cocaine (or other s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), or (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4. drugs) within 200 feet of public housing facility. |
|
167
|
893.13(4)(b) | 2nd | Deliver to minor cannabis (or other s. 893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6., (2)(c)7.,(2)(c)8., (2)(c)9., (3), or (4) drugs). |
|
168
|
Section 3. This act shall take effect October 1, 2003. |
169
|
|