HB 0629 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to mandatory reports of child abuse,
3    abandonment, or neglect; amending s. 39.201, F.S.;
4    providing that persons who are employed or supervised by
5    religious institutions or by entities affiliated with such
6    institutions must report to the Department of Children and
7    Family Services their knowledge or reasonable suspicion of
8    child abuse, abandonment, or neglect; providing an
9    effective date.
10         
11          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
12         
13          Section 1. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 39.201,
14    Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
15          39.201 Mandatory reports of child abuse, abandonment, or
16    neglect; mandatory reports of death; central abuse hotline.--
17          (1) Any person, including, but not limited to, any:
18          (a) Physician, osteopathic physician, medical examiner,
19    chiropractic physician, nurse, or hospital personnel engaged in
20    the admission, examination, care, or treatment of persons;
21          (b) Health or mental health professional other than one
22    listed in paragraph (a);
23          (c) Practitioner who relies solely on spiritual means for
24    healing;
25          (d) School teacher or other school official or personnel;
26          (e) Social worker, day care center worker, or other
27    professional child care, foster care, residential, or
28    institutional worker;
29          (f) Law enforcement officer; or
30          (g) Judge; or,
31          (h) Person who is employed or supervised by:
32          1. Any religious institution, including synagogues,
33    churches, and mosques; or
34          2. A school or an auxiliary organization that is
35    affiliated with such a religious institution,
36         
37          who knows, or has reasonable cause to suspect, that a child is
38    abused, abandoned, or neglected by a parent, legal custodian,
39    caregiver, or other person responsible for the child's welfare
40    shall report such knowledge or suspicion to the department in
41    the manner prescribed in subsection (2).
42          (2)(a) Each report of known or suspected child abuse,
43    abandonment, or neglect pursuant to this section, except those
44    solely under s. 827.04(3), shall be made immediately to the
45    department's central abuse hotline on the single statewide toll-
46    free telephone number, and, if the report is of an instance of
47    known or suspected child abuse by a noncaretaker, the call shall
48    be immediately electronically transferred to the appropriate
49    county sheriff's office by the central abuse hotline. If the
50    report is of an instance of known or suspected child abuse
51    involving impregnation of a child under 16 years of age by a
52    person 21 years of age or older solely under s. 827.04(3), the
53    report shall be made immediately to the appropriate county
54    sheriff's office or other appropriate law enforcement agency. If
55    the report is of an instance of known or suspected child abuse
56    solely under s. 827.04(3), the reporting provisions of this
57    subsection do not apply to health care professionals or other
58    persons who provide medical or counseling services to pregnant
59    children when such reporting would interfere with the provision
60    of medical services.
61          (b) The department must consider valid and accept for
62    investigation any report received by the central abuse hotline
63    from a judge, teacher or other professional school official, or
64    physician, as specified in paragraph (1)(a), paragraph (1)(d),
65    or paragraph (1)(g), who is acting in his or her professional
66    capacity, alleging harm as defined in s. 39.01.
67          (c) Reporters in occupation categories designated in
68    subsection (1) are required to provide their names to the
69    hotline staff. The names of reporters shall be entered into the
70    record of the report, but shall be held confidential as provided
71    in s. 39.202.
72          (d) Reports involving known or suspected institutional
73    child abuse or neglect shall be made and received in the same
74    manner as all other reports made pursuant to this section.
75          (e) Reports involving a known or suspected juvenile sexual
76    offender shall be made and received by the department.
77          1. The department shall determine the age of the alleged
78    juvenile sexual offender if known.
79          2. When the alleged juvenile sexual offender is 12 years
80    of age or younger, the department shall proceed with an
81    investigation of the report pursuant to this part, immediately
82    electronically transfer the call to the appropriate law
83    enforcement agency office by the central abuse hotline, and send
84    a written report of the allegation to the appropriate county
85    sheriff's office within 48 hours after the initial report is
86    made to the central abuse hotline.
87          3. When the alleged juvenile sexual offender is 13 years
88    of age or older, the department shall immediately electronically
89    transfer the call to the appropriate county sheriff's office by
90    the central abuse hotline, and send a written report to the
91    appropriate county sheriff's office within 48 hours after the
92    initial report to the central abuse hotline.
93          (f) Reports involving abandoned newborn infants as
94    described in s. 383.50 shall be made and received by the
95    department.
96          1. If the report is of an abandoned newborn infant as
97    described in s. 383.50 and there is no indication of abuse,
98    neglect, or abandonment other than that necessarily entailed in
99    the infant having been left at a hospital, emergency medical
100    services station, or fire station, the department shall provide
101    to the caller the name of a licensed child-placing agency on a
102    rotating basis from a list of licensed child-placing agencies
103    eligible and required to accept physical custody of and to place
104    newborn infants left at a hospital, emergency medical services
105    station, or fire station. The report shall not be considered a
106    report of abuse, neglect, or abandonment solely because the
107    infant has been left at a hospital, emergency medical services
108    station, or fire station pursuant to s. 383.50.
109          2. If the caller reports indications of abuse or neglect
110    beyond that necessarily entailed in the infant having been left
111    at a hospital, emergency medical services station, or fire
112    station, the report shall be considered as a report of abuse,
113    neglect, or abandonment and shall be subject to the requirements
114    of s. 39.395 and all other relevant provisions of this chapter,
115    notwithstanding any provisions of chapter 383.
116          (g) Hotline counselors shall receive periodic training in
117    encouraging reporters to provide their names when reporting
118    abuse, abandonment, or neglect. Callers shall be advised of the
119    confidentiality provisions of s. 39.202. The department shall
120    secure and install electronic equipment that automatically
121    provides to the hotline the number from which the call is
122    placed. This number shall be entered into the report of abuse,
123    abandonment, or neglect and become a part of the record of the
124    report, but shall enjoy the same confidentiality as provided to
125    the identity of the caller pursuant to s. 39.202.
126          (h) The department shall voice-record all incoming or
127    outgoing calls that are received or placed by the central abuse
128    hotline which relate to suspected or known child abuse, neglect,
129    or abandonment. The recording shall become a part of the record
130    of the report but, notwithstanding s. 39.202, shall be released
131    in full only to law enforcement agencies and state attorneys for
132    the purpose of investigating and prosecuting criminal charges
133    pursuant to s. 39.205, or to employees of the department for the
134    purpose of investigating and seeking administrative penalties
135    pursuant to s. 39.206. Nothing in This paragraph does notshall
136    prohibit the use of the recordings by hotline staff for quality
137    assurance and training.
138          Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.