HJR 0681 2003
   
1 House Joint Resolution
2          A joint resolution proposing an amendment to Section 11 of
3    Article V of the State Constitution to provide that
4    vacancies on the Florida Supreme Court and on district
5    courts of appeal shall be filled by gubernatorial
6    appointment, subject to confirmation by the Senate, to
7    provide for the elimination of judicial nominating
8    commissions for the Supreme Court and for district courts
9    of appeal, and to provide for implementation by the
10    Legislature.
11         
12          Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
13         
14          That the amendment to Section 11 of Article V of the State
15    Constitution set forth below is agreed to and shall be submitted
16    to the electors of Florida for approval or rejection at the
17    general election to be held in November 2004:
18 ARTICLE V
19 JUDICIARY
20          SECTION 11. Vacancies.--
21          (a) Whenever a vacancy occurs on the supreme court or on a
22    district court of appealin a judicial office to which election
23    for retention applies, the governor shall nominate and forward
24    to the senate for confirmation a single nominee. Upon successful
25    confirmation by a majority of the membership of the senate, the
26    nominee shall assume officefill the vacancy by appointingfor a
27    term ending on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in
28    January of the year following the next general election
29    occurring at least one year after the date of confirmation
30    appointment, one of not fewer than three persons nor more than
31    six persons nominated by the appropriate judicial nominating
32    commission. The Legislature shall provide by general law for the
33    implementation of this subsection.
34          (b) The governor shall fill each vacancy on a circuit
35    court or on a county court, wherein the judges are elected by a
36    majority vote of the electors,by appointing for a term ending
37    on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in January of the
38    year following the next primary and general election occurring
39    at least one year after the date of appointment, one of not
40    fewer than three persons nor more than six persons nominated by
41    the appropriate judicial nominating commission. Except as
42    provided in section 10 of this article,an election shall be
43    held to fill that judicial office for the term of the office
44    beginning at the end of the appointed term.
45          (c) The nominations shall be made within thirty days from
46    the occurrence of a vacancy unless the period is extended by the
47    governor for a time not to exceed thirty days. The governor
48    shall make the appointment within sixty days after the
49    nominations have been certified to the governor.
50          (d) There shall be a separate judicial nominating
51    commission as provided by general law for the supreme court,
52    each district court of appeal, andeach judicial circuit for all
53    trial courts within the circuit. Uniform rules of procedure
54    shall be established by the judicial nominating commissions at
55    each level of the court system. Such rules, or any part thereof,
56    may be repealed by general law enacted by a majority vote of the
57    membership of each house of the legislature, or by the supreme
58    court, five justices concurring. Except for deliberations of the
59    judicial nominating commissions, the proceedings of the
60    commissions and their records shall be open to the public.
61          BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the title and substance of the
62    amendment proposed herein shall appear on the ballot as follows:
63 FILLING VACANCIES ON THE FLORIDA SUPREME COURT
64 AND ON DISTRICT COURTS OF APPEAL
65          Proposes an amendment to Section 11 of Article V of the
66    State Constitution to provide that vacancies on the Florida
67    Supreme Court and on the District Courts of Appeal of this state
68    shall be filled by a nominee of the Governor, subject to
69    confirmation by a majority vote of the membership of the Senate;
70    provides for implementation of the nomination and confirmation
71    process by general law enacted by the Legislature; eliminates
72    the judicial nominating commissions for the Supreme Court and
73    the District Courts of Appeal and their role in the appointment
74    process for appellate court justices and judges.