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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to retirement communities; amending s. |
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400.141, F.S.; revising prerequisites that certain nursing |
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homes must fulfill to qualify for sharing programming and |
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staff with other entities that are part of a retirement |
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community; amending s. 400.235, F.S.; revising standards |
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for evidence of financial soundness and stability of |
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certain nursing home facilities in the Gold Seal Program; |
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amending ss. 651.081 and 651.085, F.S.; providing for the |
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establishment of a residents' organization for certain |
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purposes; requiring notice of a meeting or ballot election |
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to select a designated representative to represent a |
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residents' organization before the governing body of a |
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provider; providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Subsection (7) of section 400.141, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended to read: |
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400.141 Administration and management of nursing home |
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facilities.--Every licensed facility shall comply with all |
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applicable standards and rules of the agency and shall: |
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(7) If the facility has a standard licenselicensure |
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status or is a Gold Seal facility, exceeds the minimum required |
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hours of licensed nursing and certified nursing assistant direct |
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care per resident per daystaffing standards, and is part of a |
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continuing care facility licensed under chapter 651 or a |
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retirement community that offers other services pursuant to part |
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III, part IV, or part V on a single campus, be allowed to share |
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programming and staff. At the time of relicensure, a continuing |
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care facility orretirement community that uses this option must |
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demonstrate through staffing records that minimum staffing |
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requirements for the facility were exceeded. Licensed nurses and |
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certified nursing assistants may be used to provide services |
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elsewhere on campus if the facility exceeds the minimum number |
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of direct care hours required per resident per day and the |
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number of residents served on campus by a licensed nurse or a |
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certified nursing assistant never drops below the staffing |
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ratios required in s. 400.23(3)(a). If the facility receives a |
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conditional license, it may not share staff until the |
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conditional license status ends. This subsection does not |
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restrict the agency’s authority under federal or state law to |
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require additional staff if a facility is cited for deficiencies |
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in care which are caused by an insufficient number of certified |
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nursing assistants or licensed nurses. |
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Facilities that have been awarded a Gold Seal under the program |
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established in s. 400.235 may develop a plan to provide |
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certified nursing assistant training as prescribed by federal |
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regulations and state rules and may apply to the agency for |
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approval of their program. |
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Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section |
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400.235, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
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400.235 Nursing home quality and licensure status; Gold |
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Seal Program.-- |
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(5) Facilities must meet the following additional criteria |
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for recognition as a Gold Seal Program facility: |
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(b) Evidence financial soundness and stability according |
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to standards adopted by the agency in administrative rule. A |
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nursing home that is part of the same corporate entity as a |
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continuing care facility licensed under chapter 651 which meets |
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the minimum liquid reserve requirements specified in s. 651.035 |
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and is accredited by a recognized accrediting organization under |
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s. 651.028 and rules of the Office of Insurance Regulation |
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satisfies this requirement as long as the accreditation is not |
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provisional. |
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A facility assigned a conditional licensure status may not |
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qualify for consideration for the Gold Seal Program until after |
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it has operated for 30 months with no class I or class II |
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deficiencies and has completed a regularly scheduled relicensure |
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survey. |
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Section 3. Section 651.081, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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651.081 Continuing care facilities residents' |
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organizations.-- |
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(1)Residents living in a facility holding a valid |
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certificate of authority under this chapter have the right of |
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self-organization, the right to be represented by an individual |
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of their own choosing, and the right to engage in concerted |
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activities for the purpose of keeping informed on the operation |
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of the facility which is caring for them or for the purpose of |
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other mutual aid or protection. |
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(2) A residents’ organization created for the purpose of |
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representing residents on matters set forth in s. 651.085 may be |
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established through an election in which the residents, as |
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defined in this chapter, vote by ballot, either physically or by |
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proxy. If the election is to be held during a meeting, a notice |
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of the organizational meeting must be provided to all residents |
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of the community at least 10 business days before the meeting. |
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Notice may be given through internal mailboxes, communitywide |
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newsletters, bulletin boards, in-house television stations, and |
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other similar means of communication. An election for creating a |
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residents’ organization is valid if at least 40 percent of the |
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total resident population participates in the election and a |
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majority of the participants vote affirmatively for the |
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organization. The initial residents’ organization created under |
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this section is valid for at least 12 months. If the facility |
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has a residents’ association, residents’ council, or similarly |
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organized body with bylaws and elected officials, such |
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organization must be recognized as the residents’ organization |
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under this section and s. 651.085. There shall be only one |
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residents’ organization to represent residents before the |
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governing body of the provider as described in s. 651.085(2). |
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Section 4. Subsection (2) of section 651.085, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended to read: |
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651.085 Quarterly meetings between residents and the |
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governing body of the provider; resident representation before |
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the governing body of the provider.-- |
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(2) A residents' organization formed pursuant to s. |
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651.081, members of which are elected by the residents, may |
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designate a resident to represent them before the governing body |
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of the provider or organize a meeting or ballot electionof the |
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majorityof the residents of the facility to determine whether |
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to elect a resident to represent them before the governing body |
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of the provider. If ano residents' organization as described in |
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s. 651.081 does not existexists, any resident may organize a |
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meeting or ballot election of the majority of theresidents of |
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the facility to determine whether to elect a resident to |
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represent them before the governing body and, if applicable, |
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elect the representative. The residents' organization, or the |
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resident that organizesconvenes a meeting or ballot electionof |
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residents to make the determination orelect a representative, |
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shall give all residents of the facility notice at least 10 |
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business days before the meeting or election7 days' notice in a |
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conspicuous place at the facility. Notice may be given through |
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internal mailboxes, communitywide newsletters, bulletin boards, |
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in-house television stations, and other similar means of |
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communication. An election of the representative is valid if at |
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least 40 percent of the total resident population participates |
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in the election and a majority of the participants vote |
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affirmatively for the representative. The initial designated |
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representative elected under this section shall be elected to |
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serve for a period of at least 12 months. |
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Section 5. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |