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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to water resources; amending s. 373.1501, |
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F.S.; providing for restrictions on the sale or transfer |
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of water rights; creating s. 373.255, F.S.; providing for |
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restrictions on permits for the consumptive use of water; |
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providing for severability; providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Present subsection (8) of section 373.1501, |
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Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (9), and a new |
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subsection (8) is added to that section, to read: |
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373.1501 South Florida Water Management District as local |
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sponsor.-- |
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(8) Ownership rights to any water may not be conveyed to a |
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private person, including any right to sell or resell water to |
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other private persons or governmental entities, nor may |
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consumptive-use-permit rights to resell water be granted to |
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private or governmental persons in return for investment or |
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participation in any project component of the restudy. |
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Section 2. Section 373.255, Florida Statutes, is created |
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to read: |
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373.255 Consumptive-use permits; restrictions.-- |
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(1) The Legislature finds that: |
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(a) Water is a natural resource that is essential to the |
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economic health of the state and should remain as a publicly |
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owned and controlled resource; |
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(b) Private market economic forces acting on the supply |
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and allocation of water may not at all times operate |
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consistently with the best interests of the public at large, the |
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natural environment, and the state's industries and agriculture; |
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and |
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(c) The role of water management districts in ensuring |
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that use of the state's water supply is consistent with the |
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immediate and long-term best interest of the public should be |
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preserved, notwithstanding benefits that may be derived from any |
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use of private market forces in the water supply which is |
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otherwise authorized by the Legislature. |
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(2) As used in this section, the term: |
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(a) "Permitted quantity" means the amount of water which a |
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user is allowed to withdraw under a permit issued by a water |
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management district, whether the withdrawals under the permit |
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are from the same or different wellheads or surface-water |
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withdrawal locations. |
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(b) "Permittee" means a user who has a valid consumptive |
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water-use permit. |
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(c) "Proposed transferred permittee" means a user who |
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seeks to receive the transfer of all or part of the permitted |
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quantity from a permitted user. |
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(3) A permittee may not sell or transfer any rights it has |
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under a consumptive-use permit, including any portion of a |
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permitted quantity, to a proposed transferred permittee. Any |
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attempted sale or transfer of a permitted quantity must be |
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considered a new use by the proposed transferred permittee for |
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which application for a new consumptive use permit is required. |
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(4) The sale of any property to which a consumptive-use |
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permit relates does not constitute a proposed transfer or new |
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use within the meaning of this section. |
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(5) A proposed transferred permittee must apply for a new |
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consumptive-use permit as to any part of the permitted quantity, |
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and the transfer does not create any presumption of entitlement |
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to a consumptive-use permit or to any particular terms that |
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applied to an original permit, permittee, or permitted quantity. |
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(6) An application for a new consumptive-use permit sought |
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by a proposed transferred permittee must be evaluated based upon |
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conditions as they exist at the time of the application. |
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Conditions may be imposed on any permit issued to the proposed |
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transferred permittee which were not previously imposed on the |
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existing permittee. |
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(7) A water management district may not authorize the sale |
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or transfer of a permit or of any rights under a permit to a |
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permitted quantity in any manner inconsistent with this section. |
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(8) Each water management district may adopt rules to |
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administer this section. |
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Section 3. If any provision of this act or its application |
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to any person or circumstance is held to be invalid, the |
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invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of |
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the act which can be given effect without the invalid provision |
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or application, and, to this end, the provisions of this act are |
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severable. |
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Section 4. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |