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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to health information; providing |
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definitions; providing for the confidentiality of certain |
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health information; requiring certain notice and consent |
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prior to disclosure of certain health information; |
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providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Confidentiality of health information.--
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(1) DEFINITIONS.--
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(a) "Individually identifiable health information" means |
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information that is a subset of health information, including |
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demographic information collected from an individual that:
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1. Is created by or received from a health care provider, |
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health plan, employer, or health care clearinghouse.
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2. Relates to the past, present, or future physical |
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health, mental health, or physical or mental condition of an |
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individual, the provision of health care to an individual, or |
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the past, present, or future payment for the provision of health |
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care to an individual.
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3. Identifies the individual or that could be used to |
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identify the individual.
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(b) "Marketing" means a communication about a product or |
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service that encourages recipients of the communication to |
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purchase or use the product or service. "Marketing" does not |
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include a communication made as part of the treatment of a |
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patient for the purpose of furthering treatment unless the |
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covered entity receives direct or indirect remuneration from a |
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third party for making the communication.
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(2) PROTECTION OF PRIVATE HEALTH INFORMATION.--Except as |
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provided in subsection (3), a health care provider, pharmacy, |
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health researcher, health plan, health oversight agency, public |
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health authority, employer, health or life insurer, or school or |
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university shall not:
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(a) Disclose individually identifiable health information |
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to an entity for the purpose of marketing the products or |
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services of such entity; or
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(b) Use individually identifiable health information in |
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its possession to provide marketing services to any entity.
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(3) NOTICE AND CONSENT REQUIREMENTS.--A health care |
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provider, pharmacy, health researcher, health plan, health |
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oversight agency, public health authority, employer, health or |
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life insurer, or school or university may provide marketing |
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services to a pharmaceutical company if such health care entity:
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(a) Provides clear and conspicuous notice to the |
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individual involved concerning its disclosure practices for all |
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individually identifiable health information collected or |
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created about the individual.
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(b) Obtains the written consent of the individual involved |
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to use the information, which consent shall only refer and apply |
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to the specific marketing purpose for which the information is |
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to be used.
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Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |