HB 0791 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to notice of corporate dissolution;
3    amending s. 607.1406, F.S.; requiring a notice of
4    corporate dissolution to be published; providing
5    publication requirements; providing an effective date.
6         
7          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
8         
9          Section 1. Section 607.1406, Florida Statutes, is amended
10    to read:
11          607.1406 Claims against dissolved corporation.--
12          (1) A dissolved corporation or successor entity, as
13    defined in subsection (16)(15), may dispose of the known claims
14    against it by following the procedures described in subsections
15    (2), (3), and (4).
16          (2) The dissolved corporation or successor entity shall
17    deliver to each of its known claimants written notice of the
18    dissolution at any time after its effective date. The written
19    notice shall:
20          (a) Provide a reasonable description of the claim that the
21    claimant may be entitled to assert;
22          (b) State whether the claim is admitted or not admitted,
23    in whole or in part, and, if admitted:
24          1. The amount that is admitted, which may be as of a given
25    date; and
26          2. Any interest obligation if fixed by an instrument of
27    indebtedness;
28          (c) Provide a mailing address where a claim may be sent;
29          (d) State the deadline, which may not be fewer than 120
30    days after the effective date of the written notice, by which
31    confirmation of the claim must be delivered to the dissolved
32    corporation or successor entity;
33          (e) State that the corporation or successor entity may
34    make distributions thereafter to other claimants and the
35    corporation's shareholders or persons interested as having been
36    such without further notice.
37          (3) A dissolved corporation or successor entity may
38    reject, in whole or in part, any claim made by a claimant
39    pursuant to this subsection by mailing notice of such rejection
40    to the claimant within 90 days after receipt of such claim and,
41    in all events, at least 150 days before expiration of 3 years
42    following the effective date of dissolution. A notice sent by
43    the dissolved corporation or successor entity pursuant to this
44    subsection shall be accompanied by a copy of this section.
45          (4) A dissolved corporation or successor entity electing
46    to follow the procedures described in subsections (2) and (3)
47    shall also give notice of the dissolution of the corporation to
48    persons with claims contingent upon the occurrence or
49    nonoccurrence of future events or otherwise conditional or
50    unmatured, and request that such persons present such claims in
51    accordance with the terms of such notice. Such notice shall be
52    in substantially the form, and sent in the same manner, as
53    described in subsection (2).
54          (5) A dissolved corporation or successor entity shall
55    offer any claimant whose claim is contingent, conditional, or
56    unmatured such security as the corporation or such entity
57    determines is sufficient to provide compensation to the claimant
58    if the claim matures. The dissolved corporation or successor
59    entity shall deliver such offer to the claimant within 90 days
60    after receipt of such claim and, in all events, at least 150
61    days before expiration of 3 years following the effective date
62    of dissolution. If the claimant offered such security does not
63    deliver in writing to the dissolved corporation or successor
64    entity a notice rejecting the offer within 120 days after
65    receipt of such offer for security, the claimant is deemed to
66    have accepted such security as the sole source from which to
67    satisfy his or her claim against the corporation.
68          (6) A dissolved corporation or successor entity which has
69    given notice in accordance with subsections (2) and (4) shall
70    petition the circuit court in the county where the corporation's
71    principal office is located or was located at the effective date
72    of dissolution to determine the amount and form of security that
73    will be sufficient to provide compensation to any claimant who
74    has rejected the offer for security made pursuant to subsection
75    (5).
76          (7) A dissolved corporation or successor entity which has
77    given notice in accordance with subsection (2) shall petition
78    the circuit court in the county where the corporation's
79    principal office is located or was located at the effective date
80    of dissolution to determine the amount and form of security
81    which will be sufficient to provide compensation to claimants
82    whose claims are known to the corporation or successor entity
83    but whose identities are unknown. The court shall appoint a
84    guardian ad litem to represent all claimants whose identities
85    are unknown in any proceeding brought under this subsection. The
86    reasonable fees and expenses of such guardian, including all
87    reasonable expert witness fees, shall be paid by the petitioner
88    in such proceeding.
89          (8) Any corporation dissolving pursuant to this section
90    shall, within 10 days of adopting the articles of dissolution,
91    publish a “Notice of Corporate Dissolution.” The notice shall
92    appear once a week for 2 consecutive weeks in a newspaper of
93    general circulation in any county in the state wherein the
94    corporation owns real or personal property. Such newspaper shall
95    meet the requirements as are prescribed by law for such
96    purposes. The notice shall contain:
97          (a) The name of the corporation.
98          (b) The date the dissolution was authorized and the
99    effective date of the dissolution.
100          (c) The name and mailing address of the person to notify
101    to make a claim against the corporation.
102          (d) The deadline for notifying the corporation of the
103    claim made. This deadline may not be less than 120 days after
104    the date that the notice was first published.
105         
106          Nothing in this subsection shall preclude or relieve the
107    corporation from its notification to claimants otherwise set
108    forth in this section.
109          (9)(8)The giving of any notice or making of any offer
110    pursuant to the provisions of this section shall not revive any
111    claim then barred or constitute acknowledgment by the dissolved
112    corporation or successor entity that any person to whom such
113    notice is sent is a proper claimant and shall not operate as a
114    waiver of any defense or counterclaim in respect of any claim
115    asserted by any person to whom such notice is sent.
116          (10)(9)A dissolved corporation or successor entity which
117    has followed the procedures described in subsections (2)-(7):
118          (a) Shall pay the claims admitted or made and not rejected
119    in accordance with subsection (3);
120          (b) Shall post the security offered and not rejected
121    pursuant to subsection (5);
122          (c) Shall post any security ordered by the circuit court
123    in any proceeding under subsections (6) and (7); and
124          (d) Shall pay or make provision for all other obligations
125    of the corporation or such successor entity.
126         
127          Such claims or obligations shall be paid in full, and any such
128    provision for payments shall be made in full if there are
129    sufficient funds. If there are insufficient funds, such claims
130    and obligations shall be paid or provided for according to their
131    priority and, among claims of equal priority, ratably to the
132    extent of funds legally available therefor. Any remaining funds
133    shall be distributed to the shareholders of the dissolved
134    corporation; however, such distribution may not be made before
135    the expiration of 150 days from the date of the last notice of
136    rejections given pursuant to subsection (3). In the absence of
137    actual fraud, the judgment of the directors of the dissolved
138    corporation or the governing persons of such successor entity as
139    to the provisions made for the payment of all obligations under
140    paragraph (d) is conclusive.
141          (11)(10)A dissolved corporation or successor entity which
142    has not followed the procedures described in subsections (2) and
143    (3) shall pay or make reasonable provision to pay all claims and
144    obligations, including all contingent, conditional, or unmatured
145    claims known to the corporation or such successor entity and all
146    claims which are known to the dissolved corporation or such
147    successor entity but for which the identity of the claimant is
148    unknown. Such claims shall be paid in full, and any such
149    provision for payment made shall be made in full if there are
150    sufficient funds. If there are insufficient funds, such claims
151    and obligations shall be paid or provided for according to their
152    priority and, among claims of equal priority, ratably to the
153    extent of funds legally available therefor. Any remaining funds
154    shall be distributed to the shareholders of the dissolved
155    corporation.
156          (12)(11)Directors of a dissolved corporation or governing
157    persons of a successor entity which has complied with subsection
158    (10)(9) or subsection (11)(10)are not personally liable to the
159    claimants of the dissolved corporation.
160          (13)(12)A shareholder of a dissolved corporation the
161    assets of which were distributed pursuant to subsection (10)(9)
162    or subsection (11)(10)is not liable for any claim against the
163    corporation in an amount in excess of such shareholder's pro
164    rata share of the claim or the amount distributed to the
165    shareholder, whichever is less.
166          (14)(13)A shareholder of a dissolved corporation, the
167    assets of which were distributed pursuant to subsection (10)(9)
168    is not liable for any claim against the corporation on which a
169    proceeding is not begun prior to the expiration of 3 years
170    following the effective date of dissolution.
171          (15)(14)The aggregate liability of any shareholder of a
172    dissolved corporation for claims against the dissolved
173    corporation may not exceed the amount distributed to the
174    shareholder in dissolution.
175          (16)(15)As used in this section, the term "successor
176    entity" includes any trust, receivership, or other legal entity
177    governed by the laws of this state to which the remaining assets
178    and liabilities of a dissolved corporation are transferred and
179    which exists solely for the purposes of prosecuting and
180    defending suits by or against the dissolved corporation,
181    enabling the dissolved corporation to settle and close the
182    business of the dissolved corporation, to dispose of and convey
183    the property of the dissolved corporation, to discharge the
184    liabilities of the dissolved corporation, and to distribute to
185    the dissolved corporation's shareholders any remaining assets,
186    but not for the purpose of continuing the business for which the
187    dissolved corporation was organized.
188          Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.