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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to notice of corporate dissolution; |
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amending s. 607.1406, F.S.; requiring a notice of |
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corporate dissolution to be published; providing |
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publication requirements; providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Section 607.1406, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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607.1406 Claims against dissolved corporation.-- |
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(1) A dissolved corporation or successor entity, as |
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defined in subsection (16)(15), may dispose of the known claims |
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against it by following the procedures described in subsections |
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(2), (3), and (4). |
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(2) The dissolved corporation or successor entity shall |
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deliver to each of its known claimants written notice of the |
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dissolution at any time after its effective date. The written |
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notice shall: |
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(a) Provide a reasonable description of the claim that the |
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claimant may be entitled to assert; |
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(b) State whether the claim is admitted or not admitted, |
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in whole or in part, and, if admitted: |
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1. The amount that is admitted, which may be as of a given |
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date; and |
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2. Any interest obligation if fixed by an instrument of |
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indebtedness; |
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(c) Provide a mailing address where a claim may be sent; |
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(d) State the deadline, which may not be fewer than 120 |
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days after the effective date of the written notice, by which |
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confirmation of the claim must be delivered to the dissolved |
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corporation or successor entity; |
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(e) State that the corporation or successor entity may |
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make distributions thereafter to other claimants and the |
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corporation's shareholders or persons interested as having been |
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such without further notice. |
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(3) A dissolved corporation or successor entity may |
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reject, in whole or in part, any claim made by a claimant |
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pursuant to this subsection by mailing notice of such rejection |
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to the claimant within 90 days after receipt of such claim and, |
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in all events, at least 150 days before expiration of 3 years |
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following the effective date of dissolution. A notice sent by |
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the dissolved corporation or successor entity pursuant to this |
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subsection shall be accompanied by a copy of this section. |
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(4) A dissolved corporation or successor entity electing |
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to follow the procedures described in subsections (2) and (3) |
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shall also give notice of the dissolution of the corporation to |
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persons with claims contingent upon the occurrence or |
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nonoccurrence of future events or otherwise conditional or |
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unmatured, and request that such persons present such claims in |
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accordance with the terms of such notice. Such notice shall be |
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in substantially the form, and sent in the same manner, as |
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described in subsection (2). |
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(5) A dissolved corporation or successor entity shall |
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offer any claimant whose claim is contingent, conditional, or |
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unmatured such security as the corporation or such entity |
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determines is sufficient to provide compensation to the claimant |
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if the claim matures. The dissolved corporation or successor |
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entity shall deliver such offer to the claimant within 90 days |
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after receipt of such claim and, in all events, at least 150 |
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days before expiration of 3 years following the effective date |
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of dissolution. If the claimant offered such security does not |
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deliver in writing to the dissolved corporation or successor |
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entity a notice rejecting the offer within 120 days after |
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receipt of such offer for security, the claimant is deemed to |
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have accepted such security as the sole source from which to |
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satisfy his or her claim against the corporation. |
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(6) A dissolved corporation or successor entity which has |
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given notice in accordance with subsections (2) and (4) shall |
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petition the circuit court in the county where the corporation's |
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principal office is located or was located at the effective date |
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of dissolution to determine the amount and form of security that |
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will be sufficient to provide compensation to any claimant who |
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has rejected the offer for security made pursuant to subsection |
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(5). |
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(7) A dissolved corporation or successor entity which has |
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given notice in accordance with subsection (2) shall petition |
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the circuit court in the county where the corporation's |
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principal office is located or was located at the effective date |
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of dissolution to determine the amount and form of security |
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which will be sufficient to provide compensation to claimants |
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whose claims are known to the corporation or successor entity |
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but whose identities are unknown. The court shall appoint a |
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guardian ad litem to represent all claimants whose identities |
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are unknown in any proceeding brought under this subsection. The |
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reasonable fees and expenses of such guardian, including all |
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reasonable expert witness fees, shall be paid by the petitioner |
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in such proceeding. |
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(8) Any corporation dissolving pursuant to this section |
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shall, within 10 days of adopting the articles of dissolution, |
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publish a “Notice of Corporate Dissolution.” The notice shall |
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appear once a week for 2 consecutive weeks in a newspaper of |
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general circulation in any county in the state wherein the |
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corporation owns real or personal property. Such newspaper shall |
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meet the requirements as are prescribed by law for such |
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purposes. The notice shall contain:
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(a) The name of the corporation.
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(b) The date the dissolution was authorized and the |
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effective date of the dissolution.
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(c) The name and mailing address of the person to notify |
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to make a claim against the corporation.
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(d) The deadline for notifying the corporation of the |
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claim made. This deadline may not be less than 120 days after |
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the date that the notice was first published.
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Nothing in this subsection shall preclude or relieve the |
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corporation from its notification to claimants otherwise set |
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forth in this section. |
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(9)(8)The giving of any notice or making of any offer |
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pursuant to the provisions of this section shall not revive any |
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claim then barred or constitute acknowledgment by the dissolved |
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corporation or successor entity that any person to whom such |
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notice is sent is a proper claimant and shall not operate as a |
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waiver of any defense or counterclaim in respect of any claim |
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asserted by any person to whom such notice is sent. |
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(10)(9)A dissolved corporation or successor entity which |
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has followed the procedures described in subsections (2)-(7): |
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(a) Shall pay the claims admitted or made and not rejected |
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in accordance with subsection (3); |
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(b) Shall post the security offered and not rejected |
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pursuant to subsection (5); |
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(c) Shall post any security ordered by the circuit court |
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in any proceeding under subsections (6) and (7); and |
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(d) Shall pay or make provision for all other obligations |
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of the corporation or such successor entity. |
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Such claims or obligations shall be paid in full, and any such |
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provision for payments shall be made in full if there are |
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sufficient funds. If there are insufficient funds, such claims |
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and obligations shall be paid or provided for according to their |
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priority and, among claims of equal priority, ratably to the |
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extent of funds legally available therefor. Any remaining funds |
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shall be distributed to the shareholders of the dissolved |
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corporation; however, such distribution may not be made before |
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the expiration of 150 days from the date of the last notice of |
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rejections given pursuant to subsection (3). In the absence of |
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actual fraud, the judgment of the directors of the dissolved |
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corporation or the governing persons of such successor entity as |
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to the provisions made for the payment of all obligations under |
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paragraph (d) is conclusive. |
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(11)(10)A dissolved corporation or successor entity which |
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has not followed the procedures described in subsections (2) and |
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(3) shall pay or make reasonable provision to pay all claims and |
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obligations, including all contingent, conditional, or unmatured |
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claims known to the corporation or such successor entity and all |
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claims which are known to the dissolved corporation or such |
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successor entity but for which the identity of the claimant is |
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unknown. Such claims shall be paid in full, and any such |
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provision for payment made shall be made in full if there are |
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sufficient funds. If there are insufficient funds, such claims |
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and obligations shall be paid or provided for according to their |
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priority and, among claims of equal priority, ratably to the |
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extent of funds legally available therefor. Any remaining funds |
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shall be distributed to the shareholders of the dissolved |
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corporation. |
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(12)(11)Directors of a dissolved corporation or governing |
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persons of a successor entity which has complied with subsection |
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(10)(9) or subsection (11)(10)are not personally liable to the |
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claimants of the dissolved corporation. |
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(13)(12)A shareholder of a dissolved corporation the |
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assets of which were distributed pursuant to subsection (10)(9) |
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or subsection (11)(10)is not liable for any claim against the |
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corporation in an amount in excess of such shareholder's pro |
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rata share of the claim or the amount distributed to the |
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shareholder, whichever is less. |
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(14)(13)A shareholder of a dissolved corporation, the |
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assets of which were distributed pursuant to subsection (10)(9) |
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is not liable for any claim against the corporation on which a |
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proceeding is not begun prior to the expiration of 3 years |
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following the effective date of dissolution. |
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(15)(14)The aggregate liability of any shareholder of a |
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dissolved corporation for claims against the dissolved |
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corporation may not exceed the amount distributed to the |
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shareholder in dissolution. |
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(16)(15)As used in this section, the term "successor |
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entity" includes any trust, receivership, or other legal entity |
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governed by the laws of this state to which the remaining assets |
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and liabilities of a dissolved corporation are transferred and |
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which exists solely for the purposes of prosecuting and |
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defending suits by or against the dissolved corporation, |
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enabling the dissolved corporation to settle and close the |
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business of the dissolved corporation, to dispose of and convey |
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the property of the dissolved corporation, to discharge the |
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liabilities of the dissolved corporation, and to distribute to |
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the dissolved corporation's shareholders any remaining assets, |
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but not for the purpose of continuing the business for which the |
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dissolved corporation was organized. |
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Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003. |