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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to water control districts; amending s. |
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298.54, F.S.; authorizing equal apportionment of |
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maintenance taxes for district facility maintenance under |
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certain circumstances; creating s. 298.82, F.S.; |
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preempting control of liability of water control districts |
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to certain persons using district property for certain |
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purposes; specifying lack of district liability for |
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personal injury or damages under certain circumstances; |
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providing construction of district authorization to use |
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property for certain purposes; providing for existence of |
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district liability for certain actions under certain |
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circumstances; providing a limitation; providing a |
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definition; providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Section 298.54, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
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read: |
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298.54 Maintenance tax.--To maintain and preserve the |
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ditches, drains, or other improvements made pursuant to this |
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chapter and to repair and restore the same, when needed, and for |
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the purpose of defraying the current expenses of the district, |
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including any sum which may be required to pay state and county |
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taxes on any lands which may have been purchased and which are |
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held by the district under the provisions of this chapter, the |
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board of supervisors may, upon the completion of the said |
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improvements, in whole or in part as may be certified to the |
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board by the chief engineer, levy annually a tax upon each tract |
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or parcel of land within the district, to be known as a |
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"maintenance tax." Said maintenance tax shall be apportioned |
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upon the basis of the net assessments of benefits assessed as |
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accruing from original construction and any subsequent |
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improvements, shall be evidenced to and certified by the board |
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of supervisors not later than June 1 of each year to the |
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property appraisers of counties in which lands of the district |
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are situated, and shall be extended by the county property |
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appraisers on the county tax rolls and collected by the tax |
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collectors in the same manner and time as county taxes, and the |
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proceeds therefrom shall be paid to said district. Provided, |
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nothing in this section shall prevent the board of supervisors |
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from apportioning maintenance taxes for the maintenance of the |
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district facilities equally to all benefited acres if the |
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district board determines that benefits are substantially equal |
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for benefited acreage throughout the district.Said tax shall be |
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a lien until paid on the property against which assessed and |
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enforceable in like manner as county taxes. |
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Section 2. Section 298.82, Florida Statutes, is created to |
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read: |
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298.82 Water control district liability.--Notwithstanding |
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the provisions of any general law or special act, this section |
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controls with respect to the liability of any water control |
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district created pursuant to this chapter or special act to |
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persons using the district’s lands, rights-of-way, works, or |
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easements for authorized, permitted, or licensed activities or |
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facilities, or outdoor recreational purposes.
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(1) Except as provided in subsection (3), when a water |
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control district individually or jointly with another agency of |
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government authorizes, permits, or licenses activities or |
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facilities within district rights-of-way or works, or lands over |
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which a district has a legally established easement right, |
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thereby allowing access to or use of such lands, rights-of-way, |
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works, or easements for such purposes or for outdoor |
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recreational purposes, the district shall not be liable for |
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personal injury or damages caused by the negligent or willful |
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and intentional acts of a permittee or their invitees that may |
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occur as a result of carrying out the permitted activity or from |
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the use of such authorized, permitted, or licensed facilities.
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(2) Other than as specified by subsection (3), when |
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district lands, rights-of-way, works, or easements are used or |
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accessed by the public for authorized, permitted, or licensed |
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activities for facilities or for outdoor recreational purposes, |
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the district does not by authorizing such use or access extend |
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any assurance that such lands, rights-of-way, works, or |
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easements are safe for any purpose; does not by such |
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authorization incur any duty of care toward a person who goes |
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onto such lands, rights-of-way, works, or easements; and is not |
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responsible for any injury to persons or property caused by a |
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negligent act or omission of a person who goes onto those lands, |
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rights-of-way, works, or easements.
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(3) This section does not relieve any water control |
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district of any liability arising out of the acts or omissions |
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of its officers, employees, or agents that would otherwise exist |
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for negligent or deliberate, willful, or malicious injuries to a |
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person or property as provided by applicable law of this state. |
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This section does not create or increase the liability of a |
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district or any person beyond that which is authorized by s. |
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768.28.
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(4) As used in this section, the term “outdoor |
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recreational purposes” includes activities such as, but not |
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limited to, horseback riding, hunting, fishing, bicycling, |
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swimming, boating, camping, picnicking, hiking, pleasure |
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driving, nature study, waterskiing, motorcycling, and visiting |
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historical, archeological, scenic, or scientific sites.
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Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |