HB 0809 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to economic stimulus; amending s. 212.052,
3    F.S.; exempting machinery and equipment used predominantly
4    for research and development; amending s. 212.08, F.S.;
5    revising sales price criteria for characterizing business
6    property; amending s. 212.097, F.S.; revising provisions
7    providing for an urban job tax credit program to apply to
8    designated urban job tax credit areas rather than high
9    crime areas; revising definitions, eligibility criteria,
10    application procedures and requirements, and area
11    characteristics and criteria; authorizing transfer of
12    unused credits; specifying use of transferred credits;
13    amending s. 220.191, F.S.; revising definitions; amending
14    s. 288.9515, F.S.; revising and clarifying powers of
15    Enterprise Florida, Inc., to develop authorized technology
16    development programs; deleting a preference requirement
17    for contractor selections; clarifying a requirement for
18    capitalization of a technology development financing fund;
19    revising criteria and requirements for investment of
20    moneys in the Florida Technology Research Investment Fund;
21    providing for payment of claims against the program from
22    the fund; specifying nonapplication of state credit or
23    taxing power; specifying absence of state liability for
24    certain claims; repealing s. 288.9517, F.S., relating to
25    audits of the technology development board and
26    confidentiality of the identity of certain contributors to
27    the board; providing an effective date.
28         
29          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
30         
31          Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 212.052, Florida
32    Statutes, is amended, subsections (3), (4) and (5) of said
33    section are renumbered as subsections (4), (5), and (6),
34    respectively, and a new subsection (3) is added to said section,
35    to read:
36          212.052 Research or development costs; exemption.--
37          (2) Notwithstanding any provision of this chapter to the
38    contrary, any person, including an affiliated group as defined
39    in s. 1504 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended, who
40    manufactures, produces, compounds, processes, or fabricates in
41    any manner tangible personal property for such taxpayer's own
42    use directly and solely in research or development shall not be
43    subject to the tax imposed by this chapter upon the cost of the
44    product so manufactured, produced, compounded, processed, or
45    fabricated. However, the tax imposed by this chapter shall be
46    due on the purchase, rental, or repair of real property or
47    tangible personal property employed in research or development
48    which is subject to the tax imposed by this chapter at the time
49    of purchase or rental.
50          (3)(a) Machinery and equipment are exempt from the tax
51    imposed by this chapter if used predominately for research and
52    development activities. For purposes of this subsection,
53    "machinery and equipment" includes molds, dies, machine tooling,
54    other appurtenances or accessories to machinery and equipment,
55    testing equipment, test beds, computers, and software, whether
56    purchased or self-fabricated, and, if self-fabricated, includes
57    materials and labor for design, fabrication, and assembly.
58          (b) A business certified to receive this exemption may
59    elect to designate one or more state universities or community
60    colleges as recipients of up to 100 percent of the amount of the
61    exemption for which it may qualify. To receive these funds, the
62    institution must agree to match the funds so earned with
63    equivalent cash, programs, services, or other in-kind support on
64    a one-to-one basis in the pursuit of research and development
65    projects as requested by the certified business. The rights to
66    any patents, royalties, or real or intellectual property must be
67    vested in the business unless otherwise agreed to by the
68    business and the university or community college.
69          Section 2. Paragraph (h) of subsection (5) of section
70    212.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
71          212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and
72    storage tax; specified exemptions.--The sale at retail, the
73    rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the
74    storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following
75    are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this
76    chapter.
77          (5) EXEMPTIONS; ACCOUNT OF USE.--
78          (h) Business property used in an enterprise zone.--
79          1. Business property purchased for use by businesses
80    located in an enterprise zone which is subsequently used in an
81    enterprise zone shall be exempt from the tax imposed by this
82    chapter. This exemption inures to the business only through a
83    refund of previously paid taxes. A refund shall be authorized
84    upon an affirmative showing by the taxpayer to the satisfaction
85    of the department that the requirements of this paragraph have
86    been met.
87          2. To receive a refund, the business must file under oath
88    with the governing body or enterprise zone development agency
89    having jurisdiction over the enterprise zone where the business
90    is located, as applicable, an application which includes:
91          a. The name and address of the business claiming the
92    refund.
93          b. The identifying number assigned pursuant to s. 290.0065
94    to the enterprise zone in which the business is located.
95          c. A specific description of the property for which a
96    refund is sought, including its serial number or other permanent
97    identification number.
98          d. The location of the property.
99          e. The sales invoice or other proof of purchase of the
100    property, showing the amount of sales tax paid, the date of
101    purchase, and the name and address of the sales tax dealer from
102    whom the property was purchased.
103          f. Whether the business is a small business as defined by
104    s. 288.703(1).
105          g. If applicable, the name and address of each permanent
106    employee of the business, including, for each employee who is a
107    resident of an enterprise zone, the identifying number assigned
108    pursuant to s. 290.0065 to the enterprise zone in which the
109    employee resides.
110          3. Within 10 working days after receipt of an application,
111    the governing body or enterprise zone development agency shall
112    review the application to determine if it contains all the
113    information required pursuant to subparagraph 2. and meets the
114    criteria set out in this paragraph. The governing body or agency
115    shall certify all applications that contain the information
116    required pursuant to subparagraph 2. and meet the criteria set
117    out in this paragraph as eligible to receive a refund. If
118    applicable, the governing body or agency shall also certify if
119    20 percent of the employees of the business are residents of an
120    enterprise zone, excluding temporary and part-time employees.
121    The certification shall be in writing, and a copy of the
122    certification shall be transmitted to the executive director of
123    the Department of Revenue. The business shall be responsible for
124    forwarding a certified application to the department within the
125    time specified in subparagraph 4.
126          4. An application for a refund pursuant to this paragraph
127    must be submitted to the department within 6 months after the
128    tax is due on the business property that is purchased.
129          5. The provisions of s. 212.095 do not apply to any refund
130    application made pursuant to this paragraph. The amount refunded
131    on purchases of business property under this paragraph shall be
132    the lesser of 97 percent of the sales tax paid on such business
133    property or $5,000, or, if no less than 20 percent of the
134    employees of the business are residents of an enterprise zone,
135    excluding temporary and part-time employees, the amount refunded
136    on purchases of business property under this paragraph shall be
137    the lesser of 97 percent of the sales tax paid on such business
138    property or $10,000. A refund approved pursuant to this
139    paragraph shall be made within 30 days of formal approval by the
140    department of the application for the refund. No refund shall be
141    granted under this paragraph unless the amount to be refunded
142    exceeds $100 in sales tax paid on purchases made within a 60-day
143    time period.
144          6. The department shall adopt rules governing the manner
145    and form of refund applications and may establish guidelines as
146    to the requisites for an affirmative showing of qualification
147    for exemption under this paragraph.
148          7. If the department determines that the business property
149    is used outside an enterprise zone within 3 years from the date
150    of purchase, the amount of taxes refunded to the business
151    purchasing such business property shall immediately be due and
152    payable to the department by the business, together with the
153    appropriate interest and penalty, computed from the date of
154    purchase, in the manner provided by this chapter.
155    Notwithstanding this subparagraph, business property used
156    exclusively in:
157          a. Licensed commercial fishing vessels,
158          b. Fishing guide boats, or
159          c. Ecotourism guide boats
160         
161          that leave and return to a fixed location within an area
162    designated under s. 370.28 are eligible for the exemption
163    provided under this paragraph if all requirements of this
164    paragraph are met. Such vessels and boats must be owned by a
165    business that is eligible to receive the exemption provided
166    under this paragraph. This exemption does not apply to the
167    purchase of a vessel or boat.
168          8. The department shall deduct an amount equal to 10
169    percent of each refund granted under the provisions of this
170    paragraph from the amount transferred into the Local Government
171    Half-cent Sales Tax Clearing Trust Fund pursuant to s. 212.20
172    for the county area in which the business property is located
173    and shall transfer that amount to the General Revenue Fund.
174          9. For the purposes of this exemption, "business property"
175    means new or used property defined as "recovery property" in s.
176    168(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended, except:
177          a. Property classified as 3-year property under s.
178    168(c)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended;
179          b. Industrial machinery and equipment as defined in sub-
180    subparagraph (b)6.a. and eligible for exemption under paragraph
181    (b);
182          c. Building materials as defined in sub-subparagraph
183    (g)8.a.; and
184          d. Business property having a sales price of under $500
185    $5,000per unit.
186          10. The provisions of this paragraph shall expire and be
187    void on December 31, 2005.
188          Section 3. Section 212.097, Florida Statutes, is amended
189    to read:
190          212.097 Designated Urban High-Crime Area Job Tax Credit
191    AreaProgram.--
192          (1) As used in this section, the term:
193          (a) "Eligible business" means any sole proprietorship,
194    firm, partnership, or corporation that is located in a
195    designated urban job tax credit areaqualified countyand is
196    predominantly engaged in, or is headquarters for a business
197    predominantly engaged in, activities usually provided for
198    consideration by firms classified within the following standard
199    industrial classifications: SIC 01-SIC 09 (agriculture,
200    forestry, and fishing); SIC 20-SIC 39 (manufacturing); SIC 52-
201    SIC 57 and SIC 59 (retail); SIC 422 (public warehousing and
202    storage); SIC 70 (hotels and other lodging places); SIC 7391
203    (research and development); SIC 781 (motion picture production
204    and allied services); SIC 7992 (public golf courses); andSIC
205    7996 (amusement parks); and a targeted industry eligible for the
206    qualified target industry business tax refund under s. 288.106.
207    A call center or similar customer service operation that
208    services a multistate market or international market is also an
209    eligible business. In addition, the Office of Tourism, Trade,
210    and Economic Development may, as part of its final budget
211    request submitted pursuant to s. 216.023, recommend additions to
212    or deletions from the list of standard industrial
213    classifications used to determine an eligible business, and the
214    Legislature may implement such recommendations. Excluded from
215    eligible receipts are receipts from retail sales, except such
216    receipts for SIC 52-SIC 57 and SIC 59 (retail) hotels and other
217    lodging places classified in SIC 70, public golf courses in SIC
218    7992, and amusement parks in SIC 7996. For purposes of this
219    paragraph, the term "predominantly" means that more than 50
220    percent of the business's gross receipts from all sources is
221    generated by those activities usually provided for consideration
222    by firms in the specified standard industrial classification.
223    The determination of whether the business is located in a
224    designated urban job tax creditqualified high-crime area and
225    the tier ranking of that areamust be based on the date of
226    application for the credit under this section. Commonly owned
227    and controlled entities are to be considered a single business
228    entity.
229          (b) "Qualified employee" means any employee of an eligible
230    business who performs duties in connection with the operations
231    of the business on a regular, full-time basis for an average of
232    at least 36 hours per week for at least 3 months within the
233    designated urban job tax creditqualified high-crimearea in
234    which the eligible business is located. An owner or partner of
235    the eligible business is not a qualified employee. The term also
236    includes an employee leased from an employee leasing company
237    licensed under chapter 468, if such employee has been
238    continuously leased to the employer for an average of at least
239    36 hours per week for more than 6 months.
240          (c) "New business" means any eligible business first
241    beginning operation on a site in a designated urban job tax
242    creditqualified high-crimearea and clearly separate from any
243    other commercial or business operation of the business entity
244    within a designated urban job tax creditqualified high-crime
245    area. A business entity that operated an eligible business
246    within a designated urban job tax creditqualified high-crime
247    area within the 48 months before the period provided for
248    application by subsection (2) is not considered a new business.
249          (d) "Existing business" means any eligible business that
250    does not meet the criteria for a new business.
251          (e) "Designated urban job tax creditQualified high-crime
252    area" means an area selected by the Office of Tourism, Trade,
253    and Economic Development in the following manner: every third
254    year, the office shall rank and tierthose areas nominated under
255    subsection (7), according to the highest level of distress
256    experienced in the categories enumerated under subsection (7).
257    The Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development shall
258    designate the 30 highest distress profile urban areas as
259    eligible participants under the urban job tax credit program
260    following prioritized criteria:
261          1. Highest arrest rates within the geographic area for
262    violent crime and for such other crimes as drug sale, drug
263    possession, prostitution, vandalism, and civil disturbances;
264          2. Highest reported crime volume and rate of specific
265    property crimes such as business and residential burglary, motor
266    vehicle theft, and vandalism;
267          3. Highest percentage of reported index crimes that are
268    violent in nature;
269          4. Highest overall index crime volume for the area; and
270          5. Highest overall index crime rate for the geographic
271    area.
272         
273          Tier-one areas are ranked 1 through 5 and represent the highest
274    crime areas according to this ranking. Tier-two areas are ranked
275    6 through 10 according to this ranking. Tier-three areas are
276    ranked 11 through 15.Notwithstanding this definition,
277    "designated urban job tax creditqualified high-crimearea" also
278    means an area that has been designated as a federal Empowerment
279    Zone pursuant to the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997. Such a
280    designated area is ranked in tier three until the areas are
281    reevaluated by the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic
282    Development.
283          (2) A new eligible business may apply for a tax credit
284    under this subsection once at any time during its first year of
285    operation. A new eligible business in a designated urban job tax
286    credittier-one qualified high-crimearea which has at least 10
287    qualified employees on the date of application shall receive a
288    $1,500 tax credit for each such employee. A new eligible
289    business in a tier-two qualified high-crime area which has at
290    least 20 qualified employees on the date of application shall
291    receive a $1,000 tax credit for each such employee. A new
292    eligible business in a tier-three qualified high-crime area
293    which has at least 30 qualified employees on the date of
294    application shall receive a $500 tax credit for each such
295    employee.
296          (3) An existing eligible business may apply for a tax
297    credit under this subsection at any time it is entitled to such
298    credit, except as restricted by this subsection. An existing
299    eligible business in a designated urban job tax credittier-one
300    qualified high-crimearea which on the date of application has
301    at least 105more qualified employees than it had 1 year prior
302    to its date of application shall receive a $1,500 tax credit for
303    each such additional employee. An existing eligible business in
304    a tier-two qualified high-crime area which on the date of
305    application has at least 10 more qualified employees than it had
306    1 year prior to its date of application shall receive a$1,000
307    credit for each such additional employee. An existing business
308    in a tier-three qualified high-crime area which on the date of
309    application has at least 15 more qualified employees than it had
310    1 year prior to its date of application shall receive a $500 tax
311    credit for each such additional employee.An existing eligible
312    business may apply for the credit under this subsection no more
313    than once in any 12-month period. Any existing eligible business
314    that received a credit under subsection (2) may not apply for
315    the credit under this subsection sooner than 12 months after the
316    application date for the credit under subsection (2).
317          (4) For any new eligible business receiving a credit
318    pursuant to subsection (2), an additional $500 credit shall be
319    provided for any qualified employee who is a welfare transition
320    program participant. For any existing eligible business
321    receiving a credit pursuant to subsection (3), an additional
322    $500 credit shall be provided for any qualified employee who is
323    a welfare transition program participant. Such employee must be
324    employed on the application date and have been employed less
325    than 1 year. This credit shall be in addition to other credits
326    pursuant to this section regardless of the tier-level of the
327    high-crime area. Appropriate documentation concerning the
328    eligibility of an employee for this credit must be submitted as
329    determined by the department.
330          (5) To be eligible for a tax credit under subsection (3),
331    the number of qualified employees employed 1 year prior to the
332    application date must be no lower than the number of qualified
333    employees on the application date on which a credit under this
334    section was based for any previous application, including an
335    application under subsection (2).
336          (6) Any county or municipality, or a county and one or
337    more municipalities together, may apply to the Office of
338    Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development for the designation of
339    an area as a designated urban job tax credithigh-crimearea
340    after the adoption by the governing body or bodies of a
341    resolution that:
342          (a) Finds that an urbana high-crimearea exists in such
343    county or municipality, or in both the county and one or more
344    municipalities, which chronically exhibits extreme and
345    unacceptable levels of poverty, unemployment, physical
346    deterioration, and economic disinvestment;
347          (b) Determines that the rehabilitation, conservation, or
348    redevelopment, or a combination thereof, of such an urbana
349    high-crimearea is necessary in the interest of the health,
350    safety, and welfare of the residents of such county or
351    municipality, or such county and one or more municipalities; and
352          (c) Determines that the revitalization of such an urbana
353    high-crimearea can occur if the public sector or private sector
354    can be induced to invest its own resources in productive
355    enterprises that build or rebuild the economic viability of the
356    area.
357          (7) The governing body of the entity nominating the area
358    shall demonstrateprovideto the Office of Tourism, Trade, and
359    Economic Development that the area meets thefollowing:
360          (a) Income characteristics:
361          1. Forty percent of area residents earn at or below
362    minimum wage; or
363          2. More than 20 percent of residents or families live
364    below the federal standard of poverty for individuals or a
365    family of four.The overall index crime rate for the geographic
366    area;
367          (b) Education characteristics:
368          1. Has a high school dropout rate higher than the county
369    average; or
370          2. Has a high school graduation rate lower than the state
371    average.The overall index crime volume for the area;
372          (c) Workforce and employment characteristics:
373          1. Has an unemployment rate at least 3 percentage points
374    higher than the state’s unemployment rate;
375          2. Greater than 50 percent of families subject to the
376    welfare-to-work transition time limit are either within 6 months
377    of the time limit or are receiving cash assistance under a
378    period of hardship extension to the time limit; or
379          3. Is identified as a labor surplus area using the
380    criteria established by the United States Department of Labor’s
381    Employment and Training Administration.The percentage of
382    reported index crimes that are violent in nature;
383          (d) Crime characteristics:
384          1. Has an arrest rate higher than the state’s average rate
385    for such crimes as drug sale, drug possession, prostitution,
386    vandalism, and civil disturbances, as recorded by total crime
387    index of the Department of Law Enforcement; or
388          2. Ranks in the top 30 percent of zip codes with reported
389    crimes that are violent in nature.The reported crime volume and
390    rate of specific property crimes such as business and
391    residential burglary, motor vehicle theft, and vandalism; and
392          (e) Residential and commercial property related
393    characteristics:
394          1. Fifty percent or more of area residents rent;
395          2.a. Property values are within the lower 50 percent of
396    the county’s assessed property values;
397          b. More than 5 percent of area homes, apartments, or
398    buildings are abandoned, have been condemned within the previous
399    24 months, or have a greater number of violations of the Florida
400    Building Code than recorded in the remainder of the county or
401    municipality; or
402          c. Tax or special assessment delinquencies which exceed
403    the fair value of the land.The arrest rates within the
404    geographic area for violent crime and for such other crimes as
405    drug sale, drug possession, prostitution, disorderly conduct,
406    vandalism, and other public-order offenses.
407          (8) A municipality, or a county and one or more
408    municipalities together, may not nominate more than one urban
409    high-crimearea. However, any county as defined by s. 125.011(1)
410    may nominate no more than three urbanhigh-crimeareas.
411          (9)(a)An area nominated by a county or municipality, or a
412    county and one or more municipalities together, for designation
413    as an urban job tax credita high-crimearea shall be eligible
414    only if it meets the following criteria:
415          1.(a) The selected area does not exceed 20 square miles
416    and eitherhas a continuous boundary or consists of not more
417    than three noncontiguous parcels.;
418          2.(b)The selected area does not exceed the following
419    mileage limitation:
420          a.1. For areascommunitieshaving a total population of
421    150,000 persons or more, the selected area does not exceed 20
422    square miles and is within 10 miles of the central business
423    district of a city.
424          b.2. For areascommunitieshaving a total population of
425    50,000 persons or more, but fewer than 150,000 persons, the
426    selected area does not exceed 10 square miles and is within 7.5
427    miles of the central business district of a city.
428          c.3. For areascommunitieshaving a total population of
429    20,000 persons or more, but fewer than 50,000 persons, the
430    selected area does not exceed 5 square miles and is within 5
431    miles of the central business district of a city.
432          d.4. For areascommunitieshaving a total population of
433    fewer than 20,000 persons, the selected area does not exceed 3
434    square miles and is within 3 miles of the central business
435    district of a city.
436          (b) A designated urban core or inner city may not include
437    any portion of a central business district, as that term is used
438    for purposes of the most recent Census of Retail Trade, unless
439    the poverty rate for each census geographic block group in the
440    district is not less than 30 percent.
441          (10)(a) In order to claim this credit, an eligible
442    business must file under oath with the Office of Tourism, Trade,
443    and Economic Development a statement that includes the name and
444    address of the eligible business and any other information that
445    is required to process the application.
446          (b) Within 30 working days after receipt of an application
447    for credit, the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic
448    Development shall review the application to determine whether it
449    contains all the information required by this subsection and
450    meets the criteria set out in this section. Subject to the
451    provisions of paragraph (c), the Office of Tourism, Trade, and
452    Economic Development shall approve all applications that contain
453    the information required by this subsection and meet the
454    criteria set out in this section as eligible to receive a
455    credit.
456          (c) The maximum credit amount that may be approved during
457    any calendar year is $5 million, of which $1 million shall be
458    exclusively reserved for tier-one areas. The Department of
459    Revenue, in conjunction with the Office of Tourism, Trade, and
460    Economic Development, shall notify the governing bodies in areas
461    designated under this sectionas urban high-crime areaswhen the
462    $5 million maximum amount has been reached. Applications must be
463    considered for approval in the order in which they are received
464    without regard to whether the credit is for a new or existing
465    business. This limitation applies to the value of the credit as
466    contained in approved applications. Approved credits may be
467    taken in the time and manner allowed pursuant to this section.
468          (11) If the application is insufficient to support the
469    credit authorized in this section, the Office of Tourism, Trade,
470    and Economic Development shall deny the credit and notify the
471    business of that fact. The business may reapply for this credit
472    within 3 months after such notification.
473          (12) If the credit under this section is greater than can
474    be taken on a single tax return, excess amounts may be taken as
475    credits on any tax return submitted within 12 months after the
476    approval of the application by the department.
477          (13) It is the responsibility of each business to
478    affirmatively demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Department
479    of Revenue that it meets the requirements of this section.
480          (14) Any person who fraudulently claims this credit is
481    liable for repayment of the credit plus a mandatory penalty of
482    100 percent of the credit and is guilty of a misdemeanor of the
483    second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
484    775.083.
485          (15) A corporation may take the credit under this section
486    against its corporate income tax liability, as provided in s.
487    220.1895. However, a corporation that applies its job tax credit
488    against the tax imposed by chapter 220 may not receive the
489    credit provided for in this section. A credit may be taken
490    against only one tax.
491          (16) A corporation may transfer any unused credit in whole
492    or in units of no less than 25 percent of the remaining credit.
493    The entity acquiring such credit may use it in the same manner
494    and with the same limitation as described in this section. Such
495    transferred credits may not be transferred again although they
496    may succeed to a surviving or acquiring entity subject to the
497    same conditions and limitations described in this section.
498          (17)(16)The department shall adopt rules governing the
499    manner and form of applications for credit or transfers of
500    creditand may establish guidelines concerning the requisites
501    for an affirmative showing of qualification for the credit under
502    this section.
503          Section 4. Paragraphs (e) and (h) of subsection (1) of
504    section 220.191, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
505          220.191 Capital investment tax credit.--
506          (1) DEFINITIONS.--For purposes of this section:
507          (e) "Jobs" means full-time equivalent positions, as such
508    term is consistent with terms used by the Agency for Workforce
509    InnovationDepartment of Labor and Employment Securityand the
510    United States Department of Labor for purposes of unemployment
511    tax administration and employment estimation, resulting directly
512    from a project in this state. Such term does not include
513    temporary construction jobs involved in the construction of the
514    project facility.
515          (h) "Qualifying project" means a new or expanding facility
516    in this state which creates at least 100 new jobs in this state
517    and is otherwise eligible for certification by the office as a
518    qualified target industry business pursuant to s. 288.106in one
519    of the high-impact sectors identified by Enterprise Florida,
520    Inc., and certified by the office pursuant to s. 288.108(6),
521    including, but not limited to, aviation, aerospace, automotive,
522    and silicon technology industries.
523          Section 5. Section 288.9515, Florida Statutes, is amended
524    to read:
525          288.9515 Authorized technology development programs.--
526          (1) Enterprise Florida, Inc., may create technology
527    development andapplications services, and may serve as an
528    umbrella organization for the coordination of information that
529    providestechnology applications service providers throughout
530    the state which providecritical, managerial, technological,
531    scientific, and related financial and business expertise
532    essential for international and domestic competitiveness to
533    small-sized and medium-sized manufacturing and knowledge-based
534    service firms. Enterprise Florida, Inc., is authorized the
535    following powers in order to carry out these functions:
536          (a) Providing communication and coordination services
537    among technology development andapplications service providers
538    throughout the state.
539          (b) Providing coordinated marketing services to small-
540    sized and medium-sized manufacturers in the state on behalf of,
541    and in partnership with, technology applications service
542    providers.
543          (b)(c)Securing additional sources of funds on behalf of,
544    and in partnership with, technology-based businesses technology
545          applications service providers.
546          (c)(d)Developing plans and policies to assist small-sized
547    and medium-sized manufacturing companies or other knowledge-
548    based firms in Florida.
549          (e) Entering into contracts with technology applications
550    service providers for expanded availability of high-quality
551    assistance to small-sized and medium-sized manufacturing
552    companies or knowledge-based service firms, including, but not
553    limited to, technological, human resources development, market
554    planning, finance, and interfirm collaboration. Enterprise
555    Florida, Inc., shall ensure that all contracts in excess of
556    $20,000 for the delivery of such assistance to Florida firms
557    shall be based on competitive requests for proposals and shall
558    establish clear standards for the delivery of services under
559    such contracts. Such standards include, but are not limited to:
560          1. The ability and capacity to deliver services in
561    sufficient quality and quantity.
562          2. The ability and capacity to deliver services in a
563    timely manner.
564          3. The ability and capacity to meet the needs of firms in
565    the proposed market area.
566          (d)(f)Assisting other educational institutions,
567    enterprises, or the entities providing business assistance to
568    small-sized and medium-sized manufacturing and knowledge-based
569    servicesenterprises.
570          (g) Establishing a system to evaluate the effectiveness
571    and efficiency of technology applications services provided to
572    small-sized and medium-sized enterprises.
573          (e)(h) Establishing special education andinformational
574    programs for Florida enterprises and for educational
575    institutions and enterprises providing business assistance to
576    Florida enterprises.
577          (f)(i)Assisting inevaluating and documenting the needs
578    of firms in this state for technology development and
579    application services, and developing means to ensure that these
580    needs are met, consistent with the powers provided for in this
581    subsection.
582          (g)(j)Maintaining an office in such place or places as
583    the board of directors of Enterprise Florida, Inc., approves.
584          (h)(k)Making and executing contracts with any person,
585    enterprise, educational institution, association, or any other
586    entity necessary or convenient for the performance of its duties
587    and the exercise of the powers and functions of Enterprise
588    Florida, Inc., under this subsection.
589          (i)(l)Receiving funds from any source to carry out the
590    purposes of providing technology development andapplications
591    services, including, but not limited to, gifts or grants from
592    any department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States
593    or of the state, or any enterprise or person, for any purpose
594    consistent with the provisions of this subsection.
595          (2) When choosing contractors under this section,
596    preference shall be given to existing institutions,
597    organizations, and enterprises so long as these existing
598    institutions, organizations, and enterprises demonstrate the
599    ability to perform at standards established by Enterprise
600    Florida, Inc., under paragraph (1)(e).Neither the provisions of
601    ss. 288.9511-288.9517 nor the actions taken by Enterprise
602    Florida, Inc., under this section shall impair or hinder the
603    operations, performance, or resources of any existing
604    institution, organization, or enterprise.
605          (3) Enterprise Florida, Inc., may create a technology
606    development financing fund, to be called the Florida Technology
607    Research Investment Fund. The fund shall increase technology
608    development in this state by investing in technology development
609    projects that have the potential to generate investment-grade
610    technologies of importance to the state's economy as evidenced
611    by the willingness of private businesses to coinvest in such
612    projects. Enterprise Florida, Inc., may also demonstrate and
613    develop effective approaches to, and benefits of, commercially
614    oriented research collaborations between businesses,
615    universities, and state and federal agencies and organizations.
616    Enterprise Florida, Inc., shall endeavor to maintain the fund as
617    a self-supporting fund once the fund is sufficiently capitalized
618    pursuant to Enterprise Florida, Inc., program guidelinesas
619    reflected in the minimum funding report required in s. 288.9516.
620    The technology research investment projects may include, but are
621    not limited to:
622          (a) Technology development projects expected to lead to a
623    specific investment-grade technology that is of importance to
624    industry in this state.
625          (b) Technology development centers and facilities expected
626    to generate a stream of products and processes with commercial
627    application of importance to industry in this state.
628          (c) Technology development projects that have, or are
629    currently using, other federal or state funds such as federal
630    Small Business Innovation Research awards.
631          (4) Enterprise Florida, Inc., shall invest moneys
632    contained in the Florida Technology Research Investment Fund in
633    technology application research or for technology development
634    projects that have the potential for commercial market
635    application. The partnership shall coordinate any investment in
636    any space-related technology projects with the Florida Space
637    Authority and the Technological Research and Development
638    Authority.
639          (a) The investment of moneys contained in the Florida
640    Technology Research Investment Fund is limited to qualified
641    investments in qualified securitiesin which a private
642    enterprise in this state coinvests at least 40 percent of the
643    total project costs, in conjunction with other cash or noncash
644    investments from state educational institutions, state and
645    federal agencies, or other institutions.
646          (b) All moneys in the small business technology growth
647    account, established as provided in s. 288.95155 for purposes of
648    the Florida Small Business Technology Growth Program, shall be
649    continuously appropriated to the account and may be used for
650    loan guarantees, letter of credit guarantees, cash reserves for
651    loan and letter of credit guarantees, payments of claims
652    pursuant to contracts for guarantees, subordinated loans, loans
653    with warrants, royalty investments, equity investments,For the
654    purposes of this fund, qualified securities include loans, loans
655    convertible to equity, equity, loans with warrants attached that
656    are beneficially owned by the board, royalty agreements, orany
657    other contractual arrangements through which the Florida
658    Technology Research Investment Fund receives an interest,
659    rights, return of funds, or other consideration, and operations
660    of the Florida Small Business Technology Growth Program. All
661    such uses of funds are qualified investmentsin which the board
662    is providing scientific and technological services to any
663    federal, state, county, or municipal agency, or to any
664    individual, corporation, enterprise, association, or any other
665    entity involving technology development. Any claim against the
666    program shall be paid solely from the fund. Neither the credit
667    nor the taxing power of the state shall be pledged to secure the
668    fund or moneys in the fund, other than from moneys appropriated
669    or assigned to the fund, and the state shall not be liable or
670    obligated in any way for any claims against the fund or against
671    Enterprise Florida, Inc.
672          (c) Not more than $175,000 or 5 percent of the revenues
673    generated by investment of moneys contained in the Florida
674    Technology Research Investment Fund plus 5 percent of the
675    revenues generated by investments under The Florida Small
676    Business Technology Growth Program, whichever is greater, may be
677    used on an annual basisto pay operating expenses associated
678    with operation of the Florida Technology Research Investment
679    Fund and the Florida Small Business Technology Growth Program.
680          (d) In the event of liquidation or dissolution of
681    Enterprise Florida, Inc., or the Florida Technology Research
682    Investment Fund, any rights or interests in a qualified security
683    or portion of a qualified security purchased with moneys
684    invested by the State of Florida shall vest in the state, under
685    the control of the State Board of Administration. The state is
686    entitled to, in proportion to the amount of investment in the
687    fund by the state, any balance of funds remaining in the Florida
688    Technology Research Investment Fund after payment of all debts
689    and obligations upon liquidation or dissolution of Enterprise
690    Florida, Inc., or the fund.
691          (e) The investment of funds contained in the Florida
692    Technology Research Investment Fund does not constitute a debt,
693    liability, or obligation of the State of Florida or of any
694    political subdivision thereof, or a pledge of the faith and
695    credit of the state or of any such political subdivision.
696          (5) Enterprise Florida, Inc., may create technology
697    commercialization programs in partnership with private
698    enterprises, educational institutions, and other institutions to
699    increase the rate at which technologies with potential
700    commercial application are moved from university, public, and
701    industry laboratories into the marketplace. Such programs shall
702    be created based upon research to be conducted by Enterprise
703    Florida, Inc.
704          Section 6. Section 288.9517, Florida Statutes, is
705    repealed.
706          Section 7. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.