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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to insurance; amending s. 624.310, F.S.; |
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revising definitions; conforming provisions to a revised |
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definition; conforming provisions to certain governmental |
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reorganization; prohibiting affiliated parties from |
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certain activities constituting a conflict of interest; |
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providing exceptions; authorizing the Office of Insurance |
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Regulation to require certain disclosures of personal |
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interest; specifying certain restrictions governing |
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affiliated party conduct; amending s. 624.4095, F.S.; |
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conforming provisions to certain governmental |
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reorganization; providing for calculating certain surplus |
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for certain insurers; amending s. 624.610, F.S.; |
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conforming provisions to certain governmental |
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reorganization; revising requirements for securities of a |
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trust fund for a single assuming insurer; amending ss. |
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628.461 and 628.4615, F.S.; specifying additional |
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nonapplication of acquisition of controlling stock |
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provisions to changes of ownership of a domestic insurer |
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or specialty insurer, respectively, under certain |
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circumstances; creating ss. 634.042, 627.8401, 634.3076, |
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634.4062, and 651.029, F.S.; prohibiting certain |
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investments by motor vehicle service agreement companies, |
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premium finance companies, home warranty associations, |
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service warranty associations, and continuing care |
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providers, respectively; creating s. 641.263, F.S.; |
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providing definitions; providing for risk-based capital |
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for health maintenance organizations; requiring risk-based |
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capital reports; providing reporting requirements; |
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providing requirements for determining risk-based capital; |
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providing legislative findings; providing for adjusting |
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risk-based capital reports under certain circumstances; |
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providing requirements for health maintenance |
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organizations upon the occurrence of certain events; |
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providing notice requirements; requiring a risk-based |
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capital plan for such events; providing plan requirements; |
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providing duties and responsibilities of the Office of |
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Insurance Regulation; providing for office hearings of |
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challenges by health maintenance organizations; providing |
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notice requirements; providing construction; authorizing |
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the office to adopt rules; authorizing the office to |
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exempt certain health maintenance organizations; |
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specifying absence of liability of the office or the |
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Financial Services Commission for certain actions; |
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providing for effect of certain notices; providing |
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alternative requirements for risk-based capital reports |
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for certain time periods; providing legislative intent for |
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the use of risk-based capital reports and other related |
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documents; amending s. 440.20, F.S.; correcting a cross |
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reference; providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Section 624.310, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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624.310 Enforcement; cease and desist orders; removal of |
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certain persons; fines.-- |
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(1) DEFINITIONS.--For the purposes of this section, the |
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term: |
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(a) "Affiliated party of a licensee" means any person who |
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directs or participates in the conduct of the affairs of a |
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licensee and who is: |
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1. A director, officer, employee, trustee, committee |
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member, or controlling stockholder of a licensee or a subsidiary |
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or service corporation of the licensee, other than a controlling |
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stockholder which is a holding company,or an agent of a |
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licensee or a subsidiary or service corporation of the licensee; |
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2. A person who has filed or is required to file a |
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statement or any other information required to be filed under s. |
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628.461 or s. 628.4615; |
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3. A stockholder, other than a stockholder that is a |
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holding company of the licensee,who participates in the conduct |
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of the affairs of the licensee; or |
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4. An independent contractor who: |
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a. Renders a written opinion required by the laws of this |
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state under her or his professional credentials on behalf of the |
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licensee, which opinion is reasonably relied on by the office |
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departmentin the performance of its duties; or |
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b. Affirmatively and knowingly conceals facts, through a |
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written misrepresentation to the officedepartment, with |
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knowledge that such misrepresentation: |
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(I) Constitutes a violation of the insurance code or a |
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lawful rule or order of the officedepartment; and |
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(II) Directly and materially endangers the ability of the |
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licensee to meet its obligations to policyholders. |
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For the purposes of this subparagraph, any representation of |
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fact made by an independent contractor on behalf of a licensee, |
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affirmatively communicated as a representation of the licensee |
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to the independent contractor, shall not be considered a |
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misrepresentation by the independent contractor to the office |
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department. |
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(b) "Licensee" means a person issued a license or |
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certificate of authority or approval under this code or a person |
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registered under a provision of this code. |
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(2) ENFORCEMENT GENERALLY.--The officedepartmentmay |
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institute such suits or other legal proceedings as may be |
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required to enforce any provision of this code. If it appears |
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that any person has violated any provision of this code for |
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which criminal prosecution is provided, the officedepartment |
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shall provide the appropriate state attorney or other |
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prosecuting agency having jurisdiction with respect to such |
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prosecution with the relevant information in its possession. |
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(3) CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS.-- |
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(a) The officedepartmentmay issue and serve a complaint |
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stating charges upon any licensee or upon any affiliated party |
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of a licensee, whenever the officedepartmenthas reasonable |
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cause to believe that the person or individual named therein is |
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engaging in or has engaged in conduct that is: |
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1. An act that demonstrates a lack of fitness or |
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trustworthiness to engage in the business of insurance, is |
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hazardous to the insurance buying public, or constitutes |
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business operations that are a detriment to policyholders, |
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stockholders, investors, creditors, or the public; |
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2. A violation of any provision of the Florida Insurance |
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Code; |
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3. A violation of any rule of the officedepartment; |
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4. A violation of any order of the officedepartment; or |
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5. A breach of any written agreement with the office |
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department. |
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(b) The complaint shall contain a statement of facts and |
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notice of opportunity for a hearing pursuant to ss. 120.569 and |
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120.57. |
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(c) If no hearing is requested within the time allowed by |
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ss. 120.569 and 120.57, or if a hearing is held and the office |
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department finds that any of the charges are proven, the office |
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departmentmay enter an order directing the licensee or the |
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affiliated party of a licenseenamed in the complaint to cease |
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and desist from engaging in the conduct complained of and take |
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corrective action to remedy the effects of past improper conduct |
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and assure future compliance. |
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(d) If the licensee or affiliated party of a licensee |
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named in the order fails to respond to the complaint within the |
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time allotted by ss. 120.569 and 120.57, the failure constitutes |
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a default and justifies the entry of a cease and desist order. |
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(e) A contested or default cease and desist order is |
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effective when reduced to writing and served upon the licensee |
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or affiliated party of a licenseenamed therein. An uncontested |
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cease and desist order is effective as agreed. |
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(f) Whenever the officedepartmentfinds that conduct |
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described in paragraph (a) is likely to cause insolvency, |
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substantial dissipation or misvaluation of assets or earnings of |
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the licensee, substantial inability to pay claims on a timely |
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basis, or substantial prejudice to prospective or existing |
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insureds, policyholders, subscribers, or the public, it may |
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issue an emergency cease and desist order requiring the licensee |
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or any affiliated party of a licenseeto immediately cease and |
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desist from engaging in the conduct complained of and to take |
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corrective and remedial action. The emergency order is effective |
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immediately upon service of a copy of the order upon the |
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licensee or affiliated party of a licenseenamed therein and |
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remains effective for 90 days. If the officedepartmentbegins |
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nonemergency cease and desist proceedings under this subsection, |
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the emergency order remains effective until the conclusion of |
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the proceedings under ss. 120.569 and 120.57. Any emergency |
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order entered under this subsection is exempt from s. 119.07(1) |
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and is confidential until it is made permanent unless the office |
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departmentfinds that the confidentiality will result in |
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substantial risk of financial loss to the public. All emergency |
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cease and desist orders that are not made permanent are |
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available for public inspection 1 year from the date the |
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emergency cease and desist order expires; however, portions of |
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an emergency cease and desist order remain confidential and |
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exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) if disclosure would: |
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1. Jeopardize the integrity of another active |
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investigation; |
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2. Impair the safety and financial soundness of the |
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licensee or affiliated party of a licensee; |
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3. Reveal personal financial information; |
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4. Reveal the identity of a confidential source; |
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5. Defame or cause unwarranted damage to the good name or |
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reputation of an individual or jeopardize the safety of an |
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individual; or |
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6. Reveal investigative techniques or procedures. |
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(4) REMOVAL OF AFFILIATED PARTIES OF A LICENSEE BY THE |
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OFFICEDEPARTMENT.-- |
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(a) The officedepartmentmay issue and serve a complaint |
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stating charges upon any affiliated party of a licenseeand upon |
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the licensee involved, whenever the officedepartmenthas reason |
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to believe that an affiliated party of a licenseeis engaging in |
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or has engaged in conduct that constitutes: |
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1. An act that demonstrates a lack of fitness or |
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trustworthiness to engage in the business of insurance through |
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engaging in illegal activity or mismanagement of business |
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activities; |
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2. A willful violation of any law relating to the business |
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of insurance; however, if the violation constitutes a |
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misdemeanor, no complaint shall be served as provided in this |
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section until the affiliated party of a licenseeis notified in |
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writing of the matter of the violation and has been afforded a |
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reasonable period of time, as set forth in the notice, to |
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correct the violation and has failed to do so; |
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3. A violation of any other law involving fraud or moral |
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turpitude that constitutes a felony; |
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4. A willful violation of any rule of the office |
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department; |
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5. A willful violation of any order of the office |
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department; |
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6. A material misrepresentation of fact, made knowingly |
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and willfully or made with reckless disregard for the truth of |
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the matter; or |
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7. An act of commission or omission or a practice which is |
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a breach of trust or a breach of fiduciary duty. |
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(b) The complaint shall contain a statement of facts and |
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notice of opportunity for a hearing pursuant to ss. 120.569 and |
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120.57. |
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(c) If no hearing is requested within the time allotted by |
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ss. 120.569 and 120.57, or if a hearing is held and the office |
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departmentfinds that any of the charges in the complaint are |
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proven true and that: |
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1. The licensee has suffered or will likely suffer loss or |
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other damage; |
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2. The interests of the policyholders, creditors, or |
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public are, or could be, seriously prejudiced by reason of the |
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violation or act or breach of fiduciary duty; |
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3. The affiliated party of a licenseehas received |
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financial gain by reason of the violation, act, or breach of |
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fiduciary duty; or |
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4. The violation, act, or breach of fiduciary duty is one |
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involving personal dishonesty on the part of the affiliated |
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party of a licenseeor the conduct jeopardizes or could |
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reasonably be anticipated to jeopardize the financial soundness |
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of the licensee, |
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The officedepartmentmay enter an order removing the affiliated |
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party of a licenseeor restricting or prohibiting participation |
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by the person in the affairs of that particular licensee or of |
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any other licensee. |
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(d) If the affiliated party of a licenseefails to respond |
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to the complaint within the time allotted by ss. 120.569 and |
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120.57, the failure constitutes a default and justifies the |
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entry of an order of removal, suspension, or restriction. |
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(e) A contested or default order of removal, restriction, |
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or prohibition is effective when reduced to writing and served |
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on the licensee and the affiliated party of a licensee. An |
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uncontested order of removal, restriction, or prohibition is |
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effective as agreed. |
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(f)1. The chief executive officer, or the person holding |
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the equivalent office, of a licensee shall promptly notify the |
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officedepartmentif she or he has actual knowledge that any |
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affiliated party of a licenseeis charged with a felony in a |
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state or federal court. |
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2. Whenever any affiliated party of a licenseeis charged |
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with a felony in a state or federal court or with the equivalent |
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of a felony in the courts of any foreign country with which the |
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United States maintains diplomatic relations, and the charge |
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alleges violation of any law involving fraud, theft, or moral |
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turpitude, the officedepartmentmay enter an emergency order |
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suspending the affiliated party of a licenseeor restricting or |
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prohibiting participation by the affiliated party of a licensee |
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in the affairs of the particular licensee or of any other |
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licensee upon service of the order upon the licensee and the |
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affiliated party of a licenseecharged. The order shall contain |
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notice of opportunity for a hearing pursuant to ss. 120.569 and |
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120.57, where the affiliated party of a licenseemay request a |
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postsuspension hearing to show that continued service to or |
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participation in the affairs of the licensee does not pose a |
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threat to the interests of the licensee's policyholders or |
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creditors and does not threaten to impair public confidence in |
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the licensee. In accordance with applicable officedepartmental |
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rules, the officedepartment shall notify the affiliated party |
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of a licenseewhether the order suspending or prohibiting the |
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person from participation in the affairs of a licensee will be |
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rescinded or otherwise modified. The emergency order remains in |
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effect, unless otherwise modified by the officedepartment, |
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until the criminal charge is disposed of. The acquittal of the |
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person charged, or the final, unappealed dismissal of all |
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charges against the person, dissolves the emergency order, but |
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does not prohibit the officedepartmentfrom instituting |
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proceedings under paragraph (a). If the person charged is |
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convicted or pleads guilty or nolo contendere, whether or not an |
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adjudication of guilt is entered by the court, the emergency |
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order shall become final. |
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(g) Any affiliated party of a licenseeremoved from office |
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pursuant to this section is not eligible for reelection or |
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appointment to the position or to any other official position in |
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any licensee in this state except upon the written consent of |
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the officedepartment. Any affiliated party of a licenseewho is |
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removed, restricted, or prohibited from participation in the |
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affairs of a licensee pursuant to this section may petition the |
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officedepartmentfor modification or termination of the |
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removal, restriction, or prohibition. |
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(h) Resignation or termination of an affiliated party of a |
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licensee does not affect the office’sdepartment'sjurisdiction |
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to proceed under this subsection. |
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(5)(a) CONFLICT OF INTEREST.--An affiliated party of a |
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licensee may not engage or participate, directly or indirectly, |
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in any business or transaction conducted on behalf of or |
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involving the licensee, subsidiary, or service corporation that |
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would result in a conflict of the party's own personal interests |
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with those of the licensee, subsidiary, or service corporation |
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with which he or she is affiliated, unless:
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1. Such business or transactions are conducted in good |
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faith and are honest, fair, and reasonable to the licensee, |
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subsidiary, or service corporation and are on terms no more |
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favorable than would be offered to a disinterested third party.
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2. A full disclosure of such business or transaction, and |
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the nature of the interest of the affiliated party of the |
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licensee, is made to the board of directors.
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3. Such business or transactions are approved in good |
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faith by the board of directors and any interested director |
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abstaining and such approval is recorded in the minutes.
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4. Any profits inuring to the affiliated party of a |
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licensee are not at the expense of the licensee, subsidiary, or |
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service corporation and do not prejudice the best interests of |
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the licensee, subsidiary, or service corporation in any way.
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5. Such business or transactions do not represent a breach |
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of the fiduciary duty of an affiliated party of a licensee and |
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are not fraudulent, illegal, or ultra vires.
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(b) Without limitation by any of the specific provisions |
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of this section, the office may require the disclosure by |
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affiliated parties of a licensee of their personal interests, |
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directly or indirectly, in any business or transactions on |
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behalf of or involving the licensee, subsidiary, or service |
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corporation and of their control of or active participation in |
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enterprises having activities related to the business of the |
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licensee, subsidiary, or service corporation.
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(c) The following restrictions governing the conduct of |
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affiliated parties of a licensee are expressly specified, but |
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such specification is not to be construed in any manner as |
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excusing such parties from the observance of any other aspect of |
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the general fiduciary duty owed by such parties to the licensee |
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which they serve:
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1. A director of a licensee may not accept director fees |
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unless the director fees have been previously approved by the |
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board of directors and such fees represent reasonable |
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compensation for service as a director or member of a committee. |
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This subparagraph does not limit or preclude reasonable |
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compensation as otherwise authorized by paragraph (a) for a |
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director who also provides goods or services to the licensee.
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2. An affiliated party of a licensee may not purchase or |
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otherwise obtain ownership of any asset of the licensee or |
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subsidiary at less than fair market value of such asset.
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3. An affiliated party of a licensee may not have any |
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interest, direct or indirect, of any evidence of indebtedness of |
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the licensee or subsidiary.
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4. An affiliated party of a licensee acting as proxy for a |
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stockholder of a licensee, subsidiary, or service corporation |
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may not, directly or indirectly, exercise, transfer, or delegate |
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such vote or votes in any consideration of a private benefit or |
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advantage. The voting rights of stockholders and directors may |
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not be the subject of sale, barter, exchange, or similar |
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transaction, directly or indirectly. Any affiliated party of a |
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licensee who violates the provisions of this subparagraph is |
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accountable to the licensee, subsidiary, or service corporation |
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for any increment.
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(6)(5)ADMINISTRATIVE FINES; ENFORCEMENT.-- |
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(a) The officedepartmentmay, in a proceeding initiated |
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pursuant to chapter 120, impose an administrative fine against |
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any person found in the proceeding to have violated any |
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provision of this code, a cease and desist order of the office |
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department, or any written agreement with the officedepartment. |
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No proceeding shall be initiated and no fine shall accrue until |
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after the person has been notified in writing of the nature of |
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the violation and has been afforded a reasonable period of time, |
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as set forth in the notice, to correct the violation and has |
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failed to do so. |
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(b) A fine imposed under this subsection may not exceed |
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the amounts specified in s. 624.4211, per violation. |
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(c) The officedepartmentmay, in addition to the |
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imposition of an administrative fine under this subsection, also |
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suspend or revoke the license or certificate of authority of the |
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licensee fined under this subsection. |
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(d) Any administrative fine levied by the office |
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department under this subsection may be enforced by the office |
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departmentby appropriate proceedings in the circuit court of |
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the county in which the person resides or in which the principal |
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office of a licensee is located, or, in the case of a foreign |
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insurer or person not residing in this state, in Leon County. In |
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any administrative or judicial proceeding arising under this |
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section, a party may elect to correct the violation asserted by |
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the officedepartment, and, upon doing so, any fine shall cease |
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to accrue; however, the election to correct the violation does |
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not render any administrative or judicial proceeding moot. All |
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fines collected under this section shall be paid to the |
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Insurance Commissioner's Regulatory Trust Fund. |
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(e) In imposing any administrative penalty or remedy |
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provided for under this section, the officedepartmentshall |
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take into account the appropriateness of the penalty with |
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respect to the size of the financial resources and the good |
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faith of the person charged, the gravity of the violation, the |
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history of previous violations, and other matters as justice may |
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require. |
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(f) The imposition of an administrative fine under this |
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subsection may be in addition to any other penalty or |
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administrative fine authorized under this code. |
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(7)(6)ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES.--All administrative |
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proceedings brought under this sectionsubsections (3), (4), and |
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(5)shall be conducted in accordance with chapter 120. Any |
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service required or authorized to be made by the office |
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departmentunder this code shall be made by certified mail, |
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return receipt requested, delivered to the addressee only; by |
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personal delivery; or in accordance with chapter 48. The service |
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provided for herein shall be effective from the date of |
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delivery. |
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(8)(7)OTHER LAWS NOT SUPERSEDED.--The provisions of this |
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section are in addition to other provisions of this code, and |
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shall not be construed to curtail, impede, replace, or delete |
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any other similar provision or power of the officedepartment |
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under the insurance code as defined in s. 624.01 or any power of |
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the officedepartmentwhich may exist under the common law of |
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this state. The procedures set forth in s. 626.9581 do not apply |
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to regulatory action taken pursuant to the provisions of this |
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section. |
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Section 2. Section 624.4095, Florida Statutes, is amended |
406
|
to read: |
407
|
624.4095 Premiums written; restrictions.-- |
408
|
(1) Whenever an insurer's ratio of actual or projected |
409
|
annual written premiums as adjusted in accordance with |
410
|
subsection (5)(4)to current or projected surplus as to |
411
|
policyholders as adjusted in accordance with subsection (6)(5) |
412
|
exceeds 10 to 1 for gross written premiums or exceeds 4 to 1 for |
413
|
net written premiums, the officedepartmentshall suspend the |
414
|
insurer's certificate of authority or establish by order maximum |
415
|
gross or net annual premiums to be written by the insurer |
416
|
consistent with maintaining the ratios specified herein unless |
417
|
the insurer demonstrates to the office’sdepartment's |
418
|
satisfaction that exceeding the ratios of this section does not |
419
|
endanger the financial condition of the insurer or endanger the |
420
|
interests of the insurer's policyholders. |
421
|
(2) Projected annual net or gross premiums shall be based |
422
|
on the actual writings to date for the insurer's current |
423
|
calendar year or the insurer's writings for the previous |
424
|
calendar year or both. Ratios shall be computed on an annualized |
425
|
basis. |
426
|
(3) For the purposes of this section, gross premiums |
427
|
written means direct premiums written and reinsurance assumed. |
428
|
(4) For the purposes of this section, surplus as to |
429
|
policyholders for property and casualty insurers shall be |
430
|
calculated as follows: (actual surplus as to policyholders) |
431
|
minus (surplus as to policyholders of all subsidiary insurers as |
432
|
allowed pursuant to s. 625.325).
|
433
|
(5)(4)For the purposes of this section, for the calendar |
434
|
year ending December 31, 1990, and each subsequent year, |
435
|
premiums shall be calculated as the product of the actual or |
436
|
projected premiums and the following: |
437
|
(a) For property insurance, 0.90. |
438
|
(b) For casualty insurance, 1.25. |
439
|
(c) For health insurance, 0.80. |
440
|
(d) For all other kinds of insurance, 1.00. |
441
|
(6)(5)This section shall not apply to: |
442
|
(a) Life insurance written by life or life and health |
443
|
insurers; or |
444
|
(b) Life and health insurers which have a surplus as to |
445
|
policyholders greater than $40 million and which have written |
446
|
health insurance during each of the immediately preceding five |
447
|
calendar years. |
448
|
(7)(6)For the purposes of this section, surplus as to |
449
|
policyholders for life and health insurers shall be calculated |
450
|
as follows: (actual or projected surplus as to policyholders) |
451
|
minus (surplus as to policyholders required to be maintained |
452
|
under s. 624.408 for liabilities relating to life insurance) and |
453
|
minus (surplus as to policyholders of all subsidiary insurers as |
454
|
allowed pursuant to s. 625.325). |
455
|
Note.--Subsection (7)(6)relates to calculation of surplus |
456
|
as to policyholders. |
457
|
Section 3. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section |
458
|
624.610, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
459
|
624.610 Reinsurance.-- |
460
|
(3) |
461
|
(c)1. Credit must be allowed when the reinsurance is ceded |
462
|
to an assuming insurer that maintains a trust fund in a |
463
|
qualified United States financial institution, as defined in |
464
|
paragraph (5)(b), for the payment of the valid claims of its |
465
|
United States ceding insurers and their assigns and successors |
466
|
in interest. To enable the officedepartmentto determine the |
467
|
sufficiency of the trust fund, the assuming insurer shall report |
468
|
annually to the officedepartmentinformation substantially the |
469
|
same as that required to be reported on the NAIC Annual |
470
|
Statement form by authorized insurers. The assuming insurer |
471
|
shall submit to examination of its books and records by the |
472
|
officedepartmentand bear the expense of examination. |
473
|
2.a. Credit for reinsurance must not be granted under this |
474
|
subsection unless the form of the trust and any amendments to |
475
|
the trust have been approved by: |
476
|
(I) The commissioner of the state in which the trust is |
477
|
domiciled; or |
478
|
(II) The commissioner of another state who, pursuant to |
479
|
the terms of the trust instrument, has accepted principal |
480
|
regulatory oversight of the trust. |
481
|
b. The form of the trust and any trust amendments must be |
482
|
filed with the commissioner of every state in which the ceding |
483
|
insurer beneficiaries of the trust are domiciled. The trust |
484
|
instrument must provide that contested claims are valid and |
485
|
enforceable upon the final order of any court of competent |
486
|
jurisdiction in the United States. The trust must vest legal |
487
|
title to its assets in its trustees for the benefit of the |
488
|
assuming insurer's United States ceding insurers and their |
489
|
assigns and successors in interest. The trust and the assuming |
490
|
insurer are subject to examination as determined by the |
491
|
commissioner. |
492
|
c. The trust remains in effect for as long as the assuming |
493
|
insurer has outstanding obligations due under the reinsurance |
494
|
agreements subject to the trust. No later than February 28 of |
495
|
each year, the trustee of the trust shall report to the |
496
|
commissioner in writing the balance of the trust and list the |
497
|
trust's investments at the preceding year end, and shall certify |
498
|
that the trust will not expire prior to the following December |
499
|
31. |
500
|
3. The following requirements apply to the following |
501
|
categories of assuming insurer: |
502
|
a. The trust fund for a single assuming insurer consists |
503
|
of funds in trust in an amount not less than the assuming |
504
|
insurer's liabilities attributable to reinsurance ceded by |
505
|
United States ceding insurers, and, in addition, the assuming |
506
|
insurer shall maintain a trusteed surplus of not less than $20 |
507
|
million. Not less than 50 percent of the funds in the trust |
508
|
covering the assuming insurer’s liabilities attributable to |
509
|
reinsurance ceded by United States ceding insurersand trusteed |
510
|
surplus shallconsist of assets of a quality substantially |
511
|
similar to that required in part II of chapter 625. Clean, |
512
|
irrevocable, unconditional, and evergreen letters of credit, |
513
|
issued or confirmed by a qualified United States financial |
514
|
institution, as defined in paragraph (5)(a), effective no later |
515
|
than December 31 of the year for which the filing is made, and |
516
|
in the possession of the trust on or before the filing date of |
517
|
its annual statement, may be used to fund the remainder of the |
518
|
trust fund and trusteed surplus. |
519
|
b.(I) In the case of a group including incorporated and |
520
|
individual unincorporated underwriters: |
521
|
(A) For reinsurance ceded under reinsurance agreements |
522
|
with an inception, amendment, or renewal date on or after August |
523
|
1, 1995, the trust consists of a trusteed account in an amount |
524
|
not less than the group's several liabilities attributable to |
525
|
business ceded by United States domiciled ceding insurers to any |
526
|
member of the group; |
527
|
(B) For reinsurance ceded under reinsurance agreements |
528
|
with an inception date on or before July 31, 1995, and not |
529
|
amended or renewed after that date, notwithstanding the other |
530
|
provisions of this section, the trust consists of a trusteed |
531
|
account in an amount not less than the group's several insurance |
532
|
and reinsurance liabilities attributable to business written in |
533
|
the United States; and |
534
|
(C) In addition to these trusts, the group shall maintain |
535
|
in trust a trusteed surplus of which $100 million must be held |
536
|
jointly for the benefit of the United States domiciled ceding |
537
|
insurers of any member of the group for all years of account. |
538
|
(II) The incorporated members of the group must not be |
539
|
engaged in any business other than underwriting of a member of |
540
|
the group, and are subject to the same level of regulation and |
541
|
solvency control by the group's domiciliary regulator as the |
542
|
unincorporated members. |
543
|
(III) Within 90 days after its financial statements are |
544
|
due to be filed with the group's domiciliary regulator, the |
545
|
group shall provide to the commissioner an annual certification |
546
|
by the group's domiciliary regulator of the solvency of each |
547
|
underwriter member or, if a certification is unavailable, |
548
|
financial statements, prepared by independent public |
549
|
accountants, of each underwriter member of the group. |
550
|
Section 4. Section 627.8401, Florida Statutes, is created |
551
|
to read: |
552
|
627.8401 Prohibited investments and loans.--A premium |
553
|
finance company shall not directly or indirectly invest in or |
554
|
lend its funds upon the security of any note or other evidence |
555
|
of indebtedness of any director, officer, or controlling |
556
|
stockholder of the premium finance company.
|
557
|
Section 5. Subsection (2) of section 628.461, Florida |
558
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
559
|
628.461 Acquisition of controlling stock.-- |
560
|
(2) This section does not apply to any acquisition of |
561
|
voting securities of a domestic stock insurer or of a |
562
|
controlling company by any person who, on July 1, 1976, is the |
563
|
owner of a majority of such voting securities or who, on or |
564
|
after July 1, 1976, becomes the owner of a majority of such |
565
|
voting securities with the approval of the department pursuant |
566
|
to this section. Further, the provisions of this section shall |
567
|
not apply to a change of ownership of a domestic insurer |
568
|
resulting from changes within an insurance holding company of |
569
|
which the insurer is a member, provided the insurer establishes |
570
|
that no new person or entity will have the ability to influence |
571
|
or control the activities of the insurer and that the |
572
|
reorganization will not result in any changes in the officers, |
573
|
directors, or business plan of the domestic insurer. |
574
|
Section 6. Subsection (3) of section 628.4615, Florida |
575
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
576
|
628.4615 Specialty insurers; acquisition of controlling |
577
|
stock, ownership interest, assets, or control; merger or |
578
|
consolidation.-- |
579
|
(3) This section does not apply to any acquisition of |
580
|
voting securities or ownership interest of a specialty insurer |
581
|
or of a controlling company by any person who, on July 9, 1986, |
582
|
is the owner of a majority of such voting securities or |
583
|
ownership interest or who, on or after July 9, 1986, becomes the |
584
|
owner of a majority of such voting securities or ownership |
585
|
interest with the approval of the department pursuant to this |
586
|
section. Further, the provisions of this section shall not apply |
587
|
to a change of ownership of a specialty insurer resulting from |
588
|
changes within a holding company of which the specialty insurer |
589
|
is a member, provided the specialty insurer establishes that no |
590
|
new person or entity will have the ability to influence or |
591
|
control the activities of the specialty insurer and that the |
592
|
reorganization will not result in any changes in the officers, |
593
|
directors, or business plan of the specialty insurer. |
594
|
Section 7. Section 634.042, Florida Statutes, is created |
595
|
to read: |
596
|
634.042 Prohibited investments and loans.--A motor vehicle |
597
|
service agreement company shall not directly or indirectly |
598
|
invest in or lend its funds upon the security of any note or |
599
|
other evidence of indebtedness of any director, officer, or |
600
|
controlling stockholder of the motor vehicle service agreement |
601
|
company.Section 8. Section 634.3076, Florida Statutes, is |
602
|
created to read: |
603
|
634.3076 Prohibited investments and loans.--A home |
604
|
warranty association shall not directly or indirectly invest in |
605
|
or lend its funds upon the security of any note or other |
606
|
evidence of indebtedness of any director, officer, or |
607
|
controlling stockholder of the home warranty association.
|
608
|
Section 9. Section 634.4062, Florida Statutes, is created |
609
|
to read: |
610
|
634.4062 Prohibited investments and loans.--A service |
611
|
warranty association shall not directly or indirectly invest in |
612
|
or lend its funds upon the security of any note or other |
613
|
evidence of indebtedness of any director, officer, or |
614
|
controlling stockholder of the service warranty association.
|
615
|
Section 10. Section 641.263, Florida Statutes, is created |
616
|
to read: |
617
|
641.263 Risk-based capital.-- |
618
|
(1) For purposes of this section: |
619
|
(a) "Adjusted risk-based capital report" means a risk- |
620
|
based capital report which has been adjusted by the office in |
621
|
accordance with paragraph (2)(b). |
622
|
(b) "Association" means the National Association of |
623
|
Insurance Commissioners. |
624
|
(c) "Corrective order" means an order issued by the office |
625
|
specifying corrective actions which the office has determined |
626
|
are required. |
627
|
(d) "Risk-based capital instructions" means the risk-based |
628
|
capital report including risk-based capital instructions adopted |
629
|
by the association, as these risk-based capital instructions may |
630
|
be amended by the association from time to time in accordance |
631
|
with the procedures adopted by the association. |
632
|
(e) "Risk-based capital level" means a health maintenance |
633
|
organization's company action level risk-based capital, |
634
|
regulatory action level risk-based capital, authorized control |
635
|
level risk-based capital, or mandatory control level risk-based |
636
|
capital. For purposes of this paragraph: |
637
|
1. "Company action level risk-based capital" means the |
638
|
product of 2.0 and the health maintenance organization's |
639
|
authorized control level risk-based capital. |
640
|
2. "Regulatory action level risk-based capital" means the |
641
|
product of 1.5 and the health maintenance organization's |
642
|
authorized control level risk-based capital. |
643
|
3. "Authorized control level risk-based capital" means the |
644
|
number determined under the risk-based capital formula in |
645
|
accordance with the risk-based capital instructions. |
646
|
4. "Mandatory control level risk-based capital" means the |
647
|
product of .70 and the authorized control level risk-based |
648
|
capital. |
649
|
(f) "Risk-based capital plan" means a comprehensive |
650
|
financial plan containing the elements specified in paragraph |
651
|
(3)(b). If the office rejects the risk-based capital plan and |
652
|
the plan is revised by the health maintenance organization, with |
653
|
or without the office's recommendation, the plan shall be called |
654
|
the "revised risk-based capital plan." |
655
|
(g) "Risk-based capital report" means the report required |
656
|
in subsection (2).
|
657
|
(h) "Total adjusted capital" means the sum of: |
658
|
1. A health maintenance organization's net worth, |
659
|
consisting of its statutory capital and surplus, as determined |
660
|
in accordance with the statutory accounting applicable to the |
661
|
annual financial statements required to be filed under s. |
662
|
641.26. |
663
|
2. Such other items, if any, as the risk-based capital |
664
|
instructions may provide. |
665
|
(2)(a) A health maintenance organization shall, on or |
666
|
prior to April 1 of each year, prepare and submit to the office |
667
|
a report of its risk-based capital levels as of the end of the |
668
|
calendar year, in a form and containing such information as is |
669
|
required by the risk-based capital instructions. In addition, a |
670
|
health maintenance organization shall file its risk-based |
671
|
capital report: |
672
|
1. With the association in accordance with the risk-based |
673
|
capital instructions. |
674
|
2. With the chief insurance regulatory official in any |
675
|
state in which the health maintenance organization is authorized |
676
|
to do business. If such official has notified the health |
677
|
maintenance organization of his or her request in writing, the |
678
|
health maintenance organization shall file its risk-based |
679
|
capital report no later than the later of 15 days after the |
680
|
receipt of notice to file its risk-based capital report with |
681
|
that state or April 1. |
682
|
(b) A health maintenance organization's risk-based capital |
683
|
shall be determined in accordance with the formula set forth in |
684
|
the risk-based capital instructions. The formula shall take into |
685
|
account and may adjust for the covariance between: |
686
|
1. Asset risks. |
687
|
2. Credit risks. |
688
|
3. Underwriting risks. |
689
|
4. All other business risks and such other relevant risks |
690
|
as are set forth in the risk-based capital instructions, |
691
|
determined in each case by applying the factors in the manner |
692
|
set forth in the risk-based capital instructions. |
693
|
(c) The Legislature finds that an excess of capital over |
694
|
the amount produced by the risk-based capital requirements |
695
|
contained in this section and the formulas, schedules, and |
696
|
instructions referenced in this section is desirable in the |
697
|
health maintenance organization business. Accordingly, health |
698
|
maintenance organizations should seek to maintain capital above |
699
|
the risk-based capital levels required by this section. Further, |
700
|
the Legislature finds that additional capital is used and useful |
701
|
in the health maintenance organization business and helps to |
702
|
secure a health maintenance organization against various risks |
703
|
inherent in, or affecting, such business and not accounted for |
704
|
or only partially measured by the risk-based capital |
705
|
requirements contained in this section. |
706
|
(d) If a health maintenance organization files a risk- |
707
|
based capital report that in the judgment of the office is |
708
|
inaccurate, the office shall adjust the risk-based capital |
709
|
report to correct the inaccuracy and shall notify the health |
710
|
maintenance organization of the adjustment. The notice shall |
711
|
contain a statement of the reason for the adjustment. A risk- |
712
|
based capital report as so adjusted is referred to as an |
713
|
"adjusted risk-based capital report." |
714
|
(3)(a) A company action level event includes: |
715
|
1. The filing of a risk-based capital report by a health |
716
|
maintenance organization that indicates that the health |
717
|
maintenance organization's total adjusted capital is greater |
718
|
than or equal to its regulatory action level risk-based capital |
719
|
but less than its company action level risk-based capital; |
720
|
2. Notification by the office to the health maintenance |
721
|
organization of an adjusted risk-based capital report that |
722
|
indicates the event described in subparagraph 1., provided the |
723
|
health maintenance organization does not challenge the adjusted |
724
|
risk-based capital report under subsection (7); or |
725
|
3. If, pursuant to the provisions of subsection (7), a |
726
|
health maintenance organization challenges an adjusted risk- |
727
|
based capital report that indicates the event described in |
728
|
subparagraph 1., the notification by the office to the health |
729
|
maintenance organization that the office has, after a hearing, |
730
|
rejected the health maintenance organization's challenge. |
731
|
(b) If a company action level event occurs, the health |
732
|
maintenance organization shall prepare and submit to the office |
733
|
a risk-based capital plan that shall: |
734
|
1. Identify the conditions that contribute to the company |
735
|
action level event. |
736
|
2. Contain proposals of corrective actions that the health |
737
|
maintenance organization intends to take and that would be |
738
|
expected to result in the elimination of the company action |
739
|
level event. |
740
|
3. Provide projections of the health maintenance |
741
|
organization's financial results in the current year and at |
742
|
least the 2 succeeding years, both in the absence of proposed |
743
|
corrective actions and giving effect to the proposed corrective |
744
|
actions, including projections of statutory balance sheets, |
745
|
operating income, net income, capital and surplus, and risk- |
746
|
based capital levels. The projections for both new and renewal |
747
|
businesses might include separate projections for each major |
748
|
line of business and might separately identify each significant |
749
|
income, expense, and benefit component. |
750
|
4. Identify the key assumptions impacting the health |
751
|
maintenance organization's projections and the sensitivity of |
752
|
the projections to the assumptions. |
753
|
5. Identify the quality of, and problems associated with, |
754
|
the health maintenance organization's business, including, but |
755
|
not limited to, its assets, anticipated business growth and |
756
|
associated surplus strain, extraordinary exposure to risk, mix |
757
|
of business, and use of reinsurance, if any, in each case. |
758
|
(c) The risk-based capital plan shall be submitted: |
759
|
1. Within 45 days after a company action level event; or |
760
|
2. If the health maintenance organization challenges an |
761
|
adjusted risk-based capital report pursuant to the provisions of |
762
|
subsection (7), within 45 days after notification to the health |
763
|
maintenance organization that the office has, after a hearing, |
764
|
rejected the health maintenance organization's challenge. |
765
|
(d) Within 60 days after the submission by a health |
766
|
maintenance organization of a risk-based capital plan to the |
767
|
office, the office shall notify the health maintenance |
768
|
organization whether the risk-based capital plan shall be |
769
|
implemented or is, in the judgment of the office, |
770
|
unsatisfactory. If the office determines the risk-based capital |
771
|
plan is unsatisfactory, the notification to the health |
772
|
maintenance organization shall set forth the reasons for the |
773
|
determination and may set forth proposed revisions which will |
774
|
render the risk-based capital plan satisfactory in the judgment |
775
|
of the office. Upon notification from the office, the health |
776
|
maintenance organization shall prepare a revised risk-based |
777
|
capital plan, which may incorporate by reference any revisions |
778
|
proposed by the office, and shall submit the revised risk-based |
779
|
capital plan to the office: |
780
|
1. Within 45 days after the notification from the office; |
781
|
or |
782
|
2. If the health maintenance organization challenges the |
783
|
notification from the office under the provisions of subsection |
784
|
(7), within 45 days after a notification to the health |
785
|
maintenance organization that the office has, after a hearing, |
786
|
rejected the health maintenance organization's challenge. |
787
|
(e) If the office notifies a health maintenance |
788
|
organization that the health maintenance organization's risk- |
789
|
based capital plan or revised risk-based capital plan is |
790
|
unsatisfactory, the office may, at its discretion, subject to |
791
|
the health maintenance organization's right to a hearing under |
792
|
the provisions of subsection (7), specify in the notification |
793
|
that the notification constitutes a regulatory action level |
794
|
event. |
795
|
(f) Each domestic health maintenance organization that |
796
|
files a risk-based capital plan or revised risk-based capital |
797
|
plan with the office shall file a copy of the risk-based capital |
798
|
plan or revised risk-based capital plan with the insurance |
799
|
office in any state in which the health maintenance organization |
800
|
is authorized to do business if: |
801
|
1. The state has a risk-based capital provision |
802
|
substantially similar to the provisions of s. 641.264. |
803
|
2. The insurance office of that state has notified the |
804
|
health maintenance organization of its request for the filing in |
805
|
writing, in which case the health maintenance organization shall |
806
|
file a copy of the risk-based capital plan or revised risk-based |
807
|
capital plan in that state no later than the later of: |
808
|
a. Fifteen days after the receipt of notice to file a copy |
809
|
of its risk-based capital plan or revised risk-based capital |
810
|
plan with the state; or |
811
|
b. The date on which the risk-based capital plan or |
812
|
revised risk-based capital plan is filed under paragraph (c) or |
813
|
paragraph (d). |
814
|
(4)(a) A regulatory action level event includes, with |
815
|
respect to a health maintenance organization: |
816
|
1. The filing of a risk-based capital report by the health |
817
|
maintenance organization that indicates that the health |
818
|
maintenance organization's total adjusted capital is greater |
819
|
than or equal to its authorized control level risk-based capital |
820
|
but less than its regulatory action level risk-based capital; |
821
|
2. Notification by the office to a health maintenance |
822
|
organization of an adjusted risk-based capital report that |
823
|
indicates the event described in subparagraph 1., provided the |
824
|
health maintenance organization does not challenge the adjusted |
825
|
risk-based capital report under the provisions of subsection |
826
|
(7); |
827
|
3. If, pursuant to the provisions of subsection (7), the |
828
|
health maintenance organization challenges an adjusted risk- |
829
|
based capital report that indicates the event described in |
830
|
subparagraph 1., the notification by the office to the health |
831
|
maintenance organization that the office has, after a hearing, |
832
|
rejected the health maintenance organization's challenge; |
833
|
4. The failure of the health maintenance organization to |
834
|
file a risk-based capital report by April 1, unless the health |
835
|
maintenance organization has provided an explanation for the |
836
|
failure that is satisfactory to the office and has cured the |
837
|
failure within 10 days after April 1; |
838
|
5. The failure of the health maintenance organization to |
839
|
submit a risk-based capital plan to the office within the time |
840
|
period set forth in paragraph (3)(c); |
841
|
6. Notification by the office to the health maintenance |
842
|
organization that: |
843
|
a. The risk-based capital plan or revised risk-based |
844
|
capital plan submitted by the health maintenance organization |
845
|
is, in the judgment of the office, unsatisfactory; and |
846
|
b. Notification constitutes a regulatory action level |
847
|
event with respect to the health maintenance organization, |
848
|
provided the health maintenance organization has not challenged |
849
|
the determination under subsection (7); |
850
|
7. If, pursuant to subsection (7), the health maintenance |
851
|
organization challenges a determination by the office under |
852
|
subparagraph 6., the notification by the office to the health |
853
|
maintenance organization that the office has, after a hearing, |
854
|
rejected the health maintenance organization's challenge; |
855
|
8. Notification by the office to the health maintenance |
856
|
organization that the health maintenance organization has failed |
857
|
to adhere to its risk-based capital plan or revised risk-based |
858
|
capital plan, but only if the failure has a substantial adverse |
859
|
effect on the ability of the health maintenance organization to |
860
|
eliminate the company action level event in accordance with its |
861
|
risk-based capital plan or revised risk-based capital plan and |
862
|
the office has so stated in the notification, provided the |
863
|
health maintenance organization has not challenged the |
864
|
determination under subsection (7); or |
865
|
9. If, pursuant to subsection (7), the health maintenance |
866
|
organization challenges a determination by the office under |
867
|
subparagraph 8., the notification by the office to the health |
868
|
maintenance organization that the office has, after a hearing, |
869
|
rejected the health maintenance organization's challenge. |
870
|
(b) If a regulatory action level event occurs, the office |
871
|
shall: |
872
|
1. Require the health maintenance organization to prepare |
873
|
and submit a risk-based capital plan or, if applicable, a |
874
|
revised risk-based capital plan. |
875
|
2. Perform such examination or analysis as the office |
876
|
deems necessary of the assets, liabilities, and operations of |
877
|
the health maintenance organization, including a review of its |
878
|
risk-based capital plan or revised risk-based capital plan. |
879
|
3. Subsequent to the examination or analysis, issue a |
880
|
corrective order specifying such corrective actions as the |
881
|
office shall determine are required. |
882
|
(c) In determining corrective actions, the office may take |
883
|
into account factors the office deems relevant with respect to |
884
|
the health maintenance organization based upon the office's |
885
|
examination or analysis of the assets, liabilities, and |
886
|
operations of the health maintenance organization, including, |
887
|
but not limited to, the results of any sensitivity tests |
888
|
undertaken pursuant to the risk-based capital instructions. The |
889
|
risk-based capital plan or revised risk-based capital plan shall |
890
|
be submitted: |
891
|
1. Within 45 days after the occurrence of the regulatory |
892
|
action level event; |
893
|
2. If the health maintenance organization challenges an |
894
|
adjusted risk-based capital report pursuant to subsection (7) |
895
|
and the challenge is not frivolous in the judgment of the |
896
|
office, within 45 days after the notification to the health |
897
|
maintenance organization that the office has, after a hearing, |
898
|
rejected the health maintenance organization's challenge; or |
899
|
3. If the health maintenance organization challenges a |
900
|
revised risk-based capital plan pursuant to subsection (7) and |
901
|
the challenge is not frivolous in the judgment of the office, |
902
|
within 45 days after the notification to the health maintenance |
903
|
organization that the office has, after a hearing, rejected the |
904
|
health maintenance organization's challenge. |
905
|
(d) The office may retain actuaries, investment experts, |
906
|
and other consultants as may be necessary in the judgment of the |
907
|
office to review the health maintenance organization's risk- |
908
|
based capital plan or revised risk-based capital plan; examine |
909
|
or analyze the assets, liabilities, and operations, including |
910
|
contractual relationships, of the health maintenance |
911
|
organization; and formulate the corrective order with respect to |
912
|
the health maintenance organization. The fees, costs, and |
913
|
expenses relating to consultants shall be borne by the affected |
914
|
health maintenance organization or such other party as directed |
915
|
by the office. |
916
|
(5)(a) An authorized control level event includes: |
917
|
1. The filing of a risk-based capital report by the health |
918
|
maintenance organization that indicates that the health |
919
|
maintenance organization's total adjusted capital is greater |
920
|
than or equal to its mandatory control level risk-based capital |
921
|
but less than its authorized control level risk-based capital; |
922
|
2. Notification by the office to the health maintenance |
923
|
organization of an adjusted risk-based capital report that |
924
|
indicates the event described in subparagraph 1., provided the |
925
|
health maintenance organization does not challenge the adjusted |
926
|
risk-based capital report under subsection (7); |
927
|
3. If, pursuant to subsection (7), the health maintenance |
928
|
organization challenges an adjusted risk-based capital report |
929
|
that indicates the event described in subparagraph 1., |
930
|
notification by the office to the health maintenance |
931
|
organization that the office has, after a hearing, rejected the |
932
|
health maintenance organization's challenge; |
933
|
4. The failure of the health maintenance organization to |
934
|
respond, in a manner satisfactory to the office, to a corrective |
935
|
order, provided the health maintenance organization has not |
936
|
challenged the corrective order under subsection (7); or |
937
|
5. If the health maintenance organization has challenged a |
938
|
corrective order under subsection (7) and the office has, after |
939
|
a hearing, rejected the challenge or modified the corrective |
940
|
order, the failure of the health maintenance organization to |
941
|
respond, in a manner satisfactory to the office, to the |
942
|
corrective order subsequent to rejection or modification by the |
943
|
office. |
944
|
(b) If an authorized control level event occurs, with |
945
|
respect to a health maintenance organization, the office shall: |
946
|
1. Take such actions as are required under paragraph |
947
|
(4)(b) regarding a health maintenance organization with respect |
948
|
to which regulatory action level event has occurred; or |
949
|
2. If the office deems it to be in the best interests of |
950
|
the subscribers and creditors of the health maintenance |
951
|
organization and of the public, take such actions as are |
952
|
necessary to cause the health maintenance organization to be |
953
|
placed under regulatory control under chapter 631. If the office |
954
|
takes such actions, the authorized control level event shall be |
955
|
deemed sufficient grounds for the office to take action under |
956
|
chapter 631 and the office shall have the rights, powers, and |
957
|
duties with respect to the health maintenance organization as |
958
|
are set forth in such chapter. If the office takes actions under |
959
|
thissubparagraph pursuant to an adjusted risk-based capital |
960
|
report, the health maintenance organization shall be entitled to |
961
|
such protections as are afforded to health maintenance |
962
|
organizations under the summary proceedings provisions of s. |
963
|
120.574. |
964
|
(6)(a) A mandatory control level event includes: |
965
|
1. The filing of a risk-based capital report by the health |
966
|
maintenance organization that indicates that the health |
967
|
maintenance organization's total adjusted capital is less than |
968
|
its mandatory control level risk-based capital; |
969
|
2. Notification by the office to the health maintenance |
970
|
organization of an adjusted risk-based capital report that |
971
|
indicates the event described in subparagraph 1., provided the |
972
|
health maintenance organization does not challenge the adjusted |
973
|
risk-based capital report under subsection (7); or |
974
|
3. If, pursuant to subsection (7), the health maintenance |
975
|
organization challenges an adjusted risk-based capital report |
976
|
that indicates the event described in subparagraph 1., |
977
|
notification by the office to the health maintenance |
978
|
organization that the office has, after a hearing, rejected the |
979
|
health maintenance organization's challenge. |
980
|
(b) If a mandatory control level event occurs, the office |
981
|
shall take such actions as are necessary to place the health |
982
|
maintenance organization under regulatory control under chapter |
983
|
631. If the office takes such actions, the mandatory control |
984
|
level event shall be deemed sufficient grounds for the office to |
985
|
take action under chapter 631 and the office shall have the |
986
|
rights, powers, and duties with respect to the health |
987
|
maintenance organization as are set forth in such chapter. If |
988
|
the office takes actions under this paragraph pursuant to an |
989
|
adjusted risk-based capital report, the health maintenance |
990
|
organization shall be entitled to the summary proceedings |
991
|
protections of s. 120.574. However, the office may forego action |
992
|
for up to 90 days after themandatory control level event if the |
993
|
office finds there is a reasonable expectation that the |
994
|
mandatory control level event may be eliminated within the 90- |
995
|
day period. |
996
|
(7) Upon the occurrence of any of the following events, |
997
|
the health maintenance organization shall have the right to a |
998
|
confidential official hearing, on record, at which the health |
999
|
maintenance organization may challenge any determination or |
1000
|
action by the office. The health maintenance organization shall |
1001
|
notify the office of its request for a hearing within 5 days |
1002
|
after the notification by the office under this subsection. Upon |
1003
|
receipt of the health maintenance organization's request for a |
1004
|
hearing, the office shall set a date for the hearing, which |
1005
|
shall be no less than 10 nor more than 30 days after the date of |
1006
|
thehealth maintenance organization's request. Such events are: |
1007
|
(a) Notification to a health maintenance organization by |
1008
|
the office of an adjusted risk-based capital report. |
1009
|
(b) Notification to a health maintenance organization by |
1010
|
the office that: |
1011
|
1. The health maintenance organization's risk-based |
1012
|
capital plan or revised risk-based capital plan is |
1013
|
unsatisfactory. |
1014
|
2. Notification constitutes a regulatory action level |
1015
|
event with respect to the health maintenance organization. |
1016
|
(c) Notification to a health maintenance organization by |
1017
|
the office that the health maintenance organization has failed |
1018
|
to adhere to its risk-based capital plan or revised risk-based |
1019
|
capital plan and that the failure has a substantial adverse |
1020
|
effect on the ability of the health maintenance organization to |
1021
|
eliminate the company action level event with respect to the |
1022
|
health maintenance organization in accordance with its risk- |
1023
|
based capital plan or revised risk-based capital plan. |
1024
|
(d) Notification to a health maintenance organization by |
1025
|
the office of a corrective order with respect to the health |
1026
|
maintenance organization. |
1027
|
(8)(a) This section is supplemental to any other |
1028
|
provisions of this part and shall not preclude or limit any |
1029
|
other powers or duties of the office as provided in the |
1030
|
insurance code. |
1031
|
(b) The office may adopt reasonable rules necessary to |
1032
|
implement this section. |
1033
|
(c) The office may exempt from the application of this |
1034
|
section a health maintenance organization that: |
1035
|
1. Writes direct business only in this state; |
1036
|
2. Assumes no reinsurance in excess of 5 percent of direct |
1037
|
premium written, and writes direct annual premiums for |
1038
|
comprehensive medical business of $2 million or less; or |
1039
|
3. Is a limited health service organization that covers |
1040
|
less than 2,000 lives. |
1041
|
(9) There shall be no liability on the part of, and no |
1042
|
cause of action shall arise against, the commissioner or the |
1043
|
office or its employees or agents for any action taken by them |
1044
|
in the performance of their powers and duties under this |
1045
|
section. |
1046
|
(10) All notices by the office to a health maintenance |
1047
|
organization that may result in regulatory action under this |
1048
|
section shall be effective upon dispatch if transmitted by |
1049
|
registered or certified mail or, in the case of any other |
1050
|
transmission, shall be effective upon the health maintenance |
1051
|
organization's receipt of notice. |
1052
|
(11) For risk-based capital reports required to be filed |
1053
|
in 2004, 2005, and 2006 by health maintenance organizations with |
1054
|
respect to their 2003, 2004, and 2005 annual statement data, the |
1055
|
following requirements shall apply in lieu of the provisions of |
1056
|
subsections (3), (4), (5), and (6): |
1057
|
(a) If a company action level event occurs with respect to |
1058
|
a health maintenance organization, the office shall take no |
1059
|
regulatory action under this section. |
1060
|
(b) If a regulatory action level event as provided in |
1061
|
subparagraphs (4)(a)1., 2., or 3. occurs, the office shall take |
1062
|
the actions required under subsection (3). |
1063
|
(c) If a regulatory action level event as provided in |
1064
|
subparagraphs (4)(a)4., 5., 6., 7., 8., or 9. occurs or an |
1065
|
authorized control level event occurs, the office shall take the |
1066
|
actions required under subsection (4) with respect to the health |
1067
|
maintenance organization. |
1068
|
(d) If a mandatory control level event occurs with respect |
1069
|
to a health maintenance organization, the office shall take the |
1070
|
actions required under subsection (5) with respect to the health |
1071
|
maintenance organization. |
1072
|
|
1073
|
Nothing in this subsection restricts or otherwise limits the |
1074
|
office's authority under other provisions of the insurance code. |
1075
|
(12) It is the intent of the Legislature that the risk- |
1076
|
based capital instructions, risk-based capital reports, adjusted |
1077
|
risk-based capital reports, risk-based capital plans, revised |
1078
|
risk-based capital plans, and related documents, materials, or |
1079
|
information are intended solely for use by the office in |
1080
|
monitoring the solvency of health maintenance organizations and |
1081
|
the need for possible corrective action with respect to health |
1082
|
maintenance organizations and shall not be used by the office |
1083
|
for ratemaking, considered or introduced as evidence in any rate |
1084
|
proceeding, or used by the office to calculate or derive any |
1085
|
elements of an appropriate premium level or rate of return for |
1086
|
any line of insurance that a health maintenance organization or |
1087
|
any affiliate is authorized to write.
|
1088
|
Section 11. Section 651.029, Florida Statutes, is created |
1089
|
to read: |
1090
|
651.029 Prohibited investments and loans.--A provider |
1091
|
shall not directly or indirectly invest in or lend its funds |
1092
|
upon the security of any note or other evidence of indebtedness |
1093
|
of any director, officer, or controlling stockholder of the |
1094
|
provider.
|
1095
|
Section 12. Paragraph (a) of subsection (15) of section |
1096
|
440.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1097
|
440.20 Time for payment of compensation; penalties for |
1098
|
late payment.-- |
1099
|
(15)(a) The department shall examine on an ongoing basis |
1100
|
claims files in accordance with s. 624.3161 and may impose fines |
1101
|
pursuant to s. 624.310(6)(5)and this chapter in order to |
1102
|
identify questionable claims-handling techniques, questionable |
1103
|
patterns or practices of claims, or a pattern of repeated |
1104
|
unreasonably controverted claims by carriers, as defined in s. |
1105
|
440.02, providing services to employees pursuant to this |
1106
|
chapter. If the department finds such questionable techniques, |
1107
|
patterns, or repeated unreasonably controverted claims as |
1108
|
constitute a general business practice of a carrier, as defined |
1109
|
in s. 440.02, the department shall take appropriate action so as |
1110
|
to bring such general business practices to a halt pursuant to |
1111
|
s. 440.38(3) or may impose penalties pursuant to s. 624.4211. |
1112
|
The department may initiate investigations of questionable |
1113
|
techniques, patterns, practices, or repeated unreasonably |
1114
|
controverted claims. The department may by rule establish forms |
1115
|
and procedures for corrective action plans and for auditing |
1116
|
carriers. |
1117
|
Section 13. This act shall take effect October 1, 2003. |