ENROLLED HB 0847, Engrossed 2 |
2003 Legislature |
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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to violations of citizens' right to honest |
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government; providing a popular name; amending s. 838.014, F.S.; |
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revising, providing, and deleting definitions; amending s. |
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838.015, F.S.; revising the definition of "bribery" and |
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increasing the penalty therefor; amending s. 838.016, F.S.; |
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increasing the penalty for unlawful compensation for official |
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behavior; creating ss. 838.022, 838.21, and 838.22, F.S.; |
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providing criminal penalties for official misconduct, disclosure |
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or use of confidential criminal justice information, and bid |
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tampering; providing definitions; amending s. 921.0022, F.S.; |
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deleting specified felonies from and adding specified felonies |
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to the Criminal Punishment Code offense severity ranking chart; |
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repealing s. 839.25, F.S., relating to official misconduct; |
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amending ss. 112.534 and 117.01, F.S.; conforming cross |
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references to changes made by the act; providing an effective |
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date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. This act may be known by the popular name the |
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"Paul Mendelson Citizens' Right to Honest Government Act." |
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Section 2. Section 838.014, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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838.014 Definitions.--As used inFor the purposes ofthis |
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chapter, the termunless a different meaning plainly is |
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required: |
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(1) "Benefit" means gain or advantage, or anything |
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regarded by the person to be benefited as a gain or advantage, |
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including the doing of an act beneficial to any person in whose |
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welfare he or she is interested, including any commission, gift, |
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gratuity, property, commercial interest, or any other thing of |
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economic value not authorized by law. |
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(2) "Bid" includes a response to an "invitation to bid," |
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"invitation to negotiate," "request for a quote," or "request |
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for proposals" as those terms are defined in s. 287.012. |
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(3) "Commodity" means any goods, merchandise, wares, |
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produce, chose in action, land, article of commerce, or other |
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tangible or intangible property, real, personal, or mixed, for |
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use, consumption, production, enjoyment, or resale. |
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(4) "Corruptly" or "with corrupt intent" means acting |
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knowingly and dishonestly for a wrongful purpose. |
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(5) "Harm" means pecuniary or other loss, disadvantage, or |
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injury to the person affected. |
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(6) "Public servant" means: |
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(a) Any officer or employee of a state, county, municipal, |
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or special district agency or entity; |
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(b) Any legislative or judicial officer or employee; |
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(c) Any person, except a witness, who acts as a master, |
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receiver, auditor, arbitrator, umpire, referee, consultant, or |
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hearing officer while performing a governmental function; or |
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(d) A candidate for election or appointment to any of the |
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positions listed in this subsection, or an individual who has |
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been elected to, but has yet to officially assume the |
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responsibilities of, public office. |
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(7) "Service" means any kind of activity performed in |
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whole or in part for economic benefit. |
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(2) "Pecuniary benefit" is benefit in the form of any |
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commission, gift, gratuity, property, commercial interest, or |
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any other thing of economic value.
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(3) "Harm" means loss, disadvantage, or injury to the |
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person affected, including loss, disadvantage, or injury to any |
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other person in whose welfare he or she is interested.
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(4) "Public servant" means any public officer, agent, or |
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employee of government, whether elected or appointed, including, |
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but not limited to, any executive, legislative, or judicial |
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officer; any person who holds an office or position in a |
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political party or political party committee, whether elected or |
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appointed; and any person participating as a special master, |
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receiver, auditor, juror, arbitrator, umpire, referee, |
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consultant, administrative law judge, hearing officer, or |
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hearing examiner, or person acting on behalf of any of these, in |
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performing a governmental function; but the term does not |
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include witnesses. Such term shall include a candidate for |
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election or appointment to any such office, including any |
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individual who seeks or intends to occupy any such office. It |
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shall include any person appointed to any of the foregoing |
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offices or employments before and after he or she qualifies.
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(5) "Government" includes the state government and any |
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city or county government or any branch, political subdivision, |
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or agency of the state, county, or city government.
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(6) "Corruptly" means done with a wrongful intent and for |
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the purpose of obtaining or compensating or receiving |
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compensation for any benefit resulting from some act or omission |
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of a public servant which is inconsistent with the proper |
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performance of his or her public duties. |
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Section 3. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 838.015, |
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Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
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838.015 Bribery.-- |
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(1) "Bribery" means corruptly to give, offer, or promise |
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to any public servant, or, if a public servant, corruptly to |
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request, solicit, accept, or agree to accept for himself or |
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herself or another, any pecuniary or other benefit not |
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authorized by lawwith an intent or purpose to influence the |
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performance of any act or omission which the person believes to |
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be, or the public servant represents as being, within the |
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official discretion of a public servant, in violation of a |
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public duty, or in performance of a public duty. |
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(3) Any person who commits bribery commitsis guilty ofa |
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felony of the secondthirddegree, punishable as provided in s. |
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775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
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Section 4. Subsection (4) of section 838.016, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended to read: |
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838.016 Unlawful compensation or reward for official |
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behavior.-- |
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(4) Whoever violates the provisions of this section |
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commitsshall be guilty of a felony of the secondthirddegree, |
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punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
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Section 5. Sections 838.022, 838.21, and 838.22, Florida |
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Statutes, are created to read: |
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838.022 Official misconduct.-- |
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(1) It is unlawful for a public servant, with corrupt |
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intent to obtain a benefit for any person or to cause harm to |
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another, to: |
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(a) Falsify, or cause another person to falsify, any |
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official record or official document; |
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(b) Conceal, cover up, destroy, mutilate, or alter any |
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official record or official document or cause another person to |
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perform such an act; or |
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(c) Obstruct, delay, or prevent the communication of |
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information relating to the commission of a felony that directly |
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involves or affects the public agency or public entity served by |
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the public servant. |
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(2) For the purposes of this section:
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(a) The term "public servant" does not include a candidate |
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who does not otherwise qualify as a public servant.
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(b) An official record or official document includes only |
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public records. |
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(3) Any person who violates this section commits a felony |
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of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. |
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775.083, or s. 775.084. |
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838.21 Disclosure or use of confidential criminal justice |
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information.--It is unlawful for a public servant, with intent |
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to obstruct, impede, or prevent a criminal investigation or a |
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criminal prosecution, to disclose active criminal investigative |
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or intelligence information as defined in chapter 119 or to |
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disclose or use information regarding either the efforts to |
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secure or the issuance of a warrant, subpoena, or other court |
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process or court order relating to a criminal investigation or |
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criminal prosecution when such information is not available to |
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the general public and is gained by reason of the public |
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servant's official position. Any person who violates this |
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section commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as |
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provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
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838.22 Bid tampering.-- |
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(1) It is unlawful for a public servant, with corrupt |
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intent to influence or attempt to influence the competitive |
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bidding process undertaken by any state, county, municipal, or |
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special district agency, or any other public entity, for the |
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procurement of commodities or services, to: |
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(a) Disclose material information concerning a bid or |
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other aspects of the competitive bidding process when such |
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information is not publicly disclosed. |
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(b) Alter or amend a submitted bid, documents or other |
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materials supporting a submitted bid, or bid results for the |
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purpose of intentionally providing a competitive advantage to |
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any person who submits a bid. |
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(2) It is unlawful for a public servant, with corrupt |
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intent to obtain a benefit for any person or to cause unlawful |
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harm to another, to circumvent a competitive bidding process |
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required by law or rule by using a sole-source contract for |
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commodities or services. |
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(3) It is unlawful for any person to knowingly agree, |
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conspire, combine, or confederate, directly or indirectly, with |
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a public servant to violate subsection (1) or subsection (2). |
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(4) It is unlawful for any person to knowingly enter into |
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a contract for commodities or services which was secured by a |
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public servant acting in violation of subsection (1) or |
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subsection (2). |
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(5) Any person who violates this section commits a felony |
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of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. |
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775.083, or s. 775.084. |
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Section 6. Paragraphs (a), (d), and (g) of subsection (3) |
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of section 921.0022, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
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921.0022 Criminal Punishment Code; offense severity |
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ranking chart.-- |
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(3) OFFENSE SEVERITY RANKING CHART |
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FloridaStatute | FelonyDegree | Description |
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Section 7. Section 839.25, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
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Section 8. Subsection (2) of section 112.534, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended to read: |
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112.534 Failure to comply; official misconduct.-- |
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(2) All the provisions of s. 838.022839.25shall apply to |
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this part. |
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Section 9. Paragraph (d) of subsection (4) of section |
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117.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
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117.01 Appointment, application, suspension, revocation, |
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application fee, bond, and oath.-- |
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(4) The Governor may suspend a notary public for any of |
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the grounds provided in s. 7, Art. IV of the State Constitution. |
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Grounds constituting malfeasance, misfeasance, or neglect of |
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duty include, but are not limited to, the following: |
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(d) Official misconduct as defined in s. 838.022839.25. |
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Section 10. This act shall take effect October 1, 2003. |