HB 0859 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to highway safety; amending s. 316.193,
3    F.S.; increasing the fines for certain offenses involving
4    driving under the influence; providing for the transfer of
5    a portion of such fines collected into the Florida Highway
6    Patrol Recruitment and Retention Trust Fund; amending s.
7    318.14, F.S.; increasing certain court costs; providing
8    for the transfer of a portion of such court costs into the
9    Florida Highway Patrol Recruitment and Retention Trust
10    Fund; amending s. 322.03, F.S.; providing for an
11    additional fine for violations of said section; providing
12    for the transfer of such additional fines into the Florida
13    Highway Patrol Recruitment and Retention Trust Fund;
14    amending s. 322.065, F.S.; providing for an additional
15    fine for violations of said section; providing for the
16    transfer of such additional fines into the Florida Highway
17    Patrol Recruitment and Retention Trust Fund; amending s.
18    322.12, F.S.; increasing the fees charged for the
19    reinstatement of a revoked or suspended driver license;
20    providing that a portion of such fees shall be transferred
21    into the Florida Highway Patrol Recruitment and Retention
22    Trust Fund; amending s. 322.15, F.S.; providing for an
23    additional fine for violations of said section; providing
24    for the transfer of such additional fines into the Florida
25    Highway Patrol Recruitment and Retention Trust Fund;
26    providing an effective date.
27         
28          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
29         
30          Section 1. Section 316.193, Florida Statutes, is amended
31    to read:
32          316.193 Driving under the influence; penalties.--
33          (1) A person is guilty of the offense of driving under the
34    influence and is subject to punishment as provided in subsection
35    (2) if the person is driving or in actual physical control of a
36    vehicle within this state and:
37          (a) The person is under the influence of alcoholic
38    beverages, any chemical substance set forth in s. 877.111, or
39    any substance controlled under chapter 893, when affected to the
40    extent that the person's normal faculties are impaired;
41          (b) The person has a blood-alcohol level of 0.08 or more
42    grams of alcohol per 100 milliliters of blood; or
43          (c) The person has a breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or more
44    grams of alcohol per 210 liters of breath.
45          (2)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), subsection
46    (3), or subsection (4), any person who is convicted of a
47    violation of subsection (1) shall be punished:
48          1. By a fine of:
49          a. Not less than $750$250 or more than $1,000$500for a
50    first conviction.
51          b. Not less than $1,000$500 or more than $1,500$1,000
52    for a second conviction; and
53          2. By imprisonment for:
54          a. Not more than 6 months for a first conviction.
55          b. Not more than 9 months for a second conviction.
56          3. For a second conviction, by mandatory placement for a
57    period of at least 1 year, at the convicted person's sole
58    expense, of an ignition interlock device approved by the
59    department in accordance with s. 316.1938 upon all vehicles that
60    are individually or jointly leased or owned and routinely
61    operated by the convicted person, when the convicted person
62    qualifies for a permanent or restricted license. The
63    installation of such device may not occur before July 1, 2003.
64         
65          Five hundred dollars of each fine collected pursuant to this
66    paragraph shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue for
67    transfer into the Florida Highway Patrol Recruitment and
68    Retention Trust Fund.
69          (b)1. Any person who is convicted of a third violation of
70    this section for an offense that occurs within 10 years after a
71    prior conviction for a violation of this section commits a
72    felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s.
73    775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. In addition, the court shall
74    order the mandatory placement for a period of not less than 2
75    years, at the convicted person's sole expense, of an ignition
76    interlock device approved by the department in accordance with
77    s. 316.1938 upon all vehicles that are individually or jointly
78    leased or owned and routinely operated by the convicted person,
79    when the convicted person qualifies for a permanent or
80    restricted license. The installation of such device may not
81    occur before July 1, 2003.
82          2. Any person who is convicted of a third violation of
83    this section for an offense that occurs more than 10 years after
84    the date of a prior conviction for a violation of this section
85    shall be punished by a fine of not less than $1,500$1,000or
86    more than $3,000$2,500and by imprisonment for not more than 12
87    months. In addition, the court shall order the mandatory
88    placement for a period of at least 2 years, at the convicted
89    person's sole expense, of an ignition interlock device approved
90    by the department in accordance with s. 316.1938 upon all
91    vehicles that are individually or jointly leased or owned and
92    routinely operated by the convicted person, when the convicted
93    person qualifies for a permanent or restricted license. The
94    installation of such device may not occur before July 1, 2003.
95          3. Any person who is convicted of a fourth or subsequent
96    violation of this section, regardless of when any prior
97    conviction for a violation of this section occurred, commits a
98    felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s.
99    775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. However, the fine imposed
100    for such fourth or subsequent violation may be not less than
101    $1,500$1,000.
102         
103          Five hundred dollars of each fine collected pursuant to this
104    paragraph shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue for
105    transfer into the Florida Highway Patrol Recruitment and
106    Retention Trust Fund.
107          (3) Any person:
108          (a) Who is in violation of subsection (1);
109          (b) Who operates a vehicle; and
110          (c) Who, by reason of such operation, causes or
111    contributes to causing:
112          1. Damage to the property or person of another commits a
113    misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
114    775.082 or s. 775.083.
115          2. Serious bodily injury to another, as defined in s.
116    316.1933, commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as
117    provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
118          3. The death of any human being commits DUI manslaughter,
119    and commits:
120          a. A felony of the second degree, punishable as provided
121    in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
122          b. A felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in
123    s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, if:
124          (I) At the time of the crash, the person knew, or should
125    have known, that the crash occurred; and
126          (II) The person failed to give information and render aid
127    as required by s. 316.062.
128          (4) Any person who is convicted of a violation of
129    subsection (1) and who has a blood-alcohol level or breath-
130    alcohol level of 0.20 or higher, or any person who is convicted
131    of a violation of subsection (1) and who at the time of the
132    offense was accompanied in the vehicle by a person under the age
133    of 18 years, shall be punished:
134          (a) By a fine of:
135          1. Not less than $1,500$500 or more than $2,000$1,000
136    for a first conviction.
137          2. Not less than $2,000$1,000 or more than $3,000$2,000
138    for a second conviction.
139          3. Not less than $3,000$2,000for a third or subsequent
140    conviction.
141         
142          One thousand dollars of each fine collected pursuant to this
143    paragraph shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue for
144    transfer into the Florida Highway Patrol Recruitment and
145    Retention Trust Fund.
146          (b) By imprisonment for:
147          1. Not more than 9 months for a first conviction.
148          2. Not more than 12 months for a second conviction.
149         
150          For the purposes of this subsection, only the instant offense is
151    required to be a violation of subsection (1) by a person who has
152    a blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.20 or higher.
153          (c) In addition to the penalties in paragraphs (a) and
154    (b), the court shall order the mandatory placement, at the
155    convicted person's sole expense, of an ignition interlock device
156    approved by the department in accordance with s. 316.1938 upon
157    all vehicles that are individually or jointly leased or owned
158    and routinely operated by the convicted person for up to 6
159    months for the first offense and for at least 2 years for a
160    second offense, when the convicted person qualifies for a
161    permanent or restricted license. The installation of such device
162    may not occur before July 1, 2003.
163          (5) The court shall place all offenders convicted of
164    violating this section on monthly reporting probation and shall
165    require completion of a substance abuse course conducted by a
166    DUI program licensed by the department under s. 322.292, which
167    must include a psychosocial evaluation of the offender. If the
168    DUI program refers the offender to an authorized substance abuse
169    treatment provider for substance abuse treatment, in addition to
170    any sentence or fine imposed under this section, completion of
171    all such education, evaluation, and treatment is a condition of
172    reporting probation. The offender shall assume reasonable costs
173    for such education, evaluation, and treatment. The referral to
174    treatment resulting from a psychosocial evaluation shall not be
175    waived without a supporting independent psychosocial evaluation
176    conducted by an authorized substance abuse treatment provider
177    appointed by the court, which shall have access to the DUI
178    program's psychosocial evaluation before the independent
179    psychosocial evaluation is conducted. The court shall review the
180    results and recommendations of both evaluations before
181    determining the request for waiver. The offender shall bear the
182    full cost of this procedure. The term "substance abuse" means
183    the abuse of alcohol or any substance named or described in
184    Schedules I through V of s. 893.03. If an offender referred to
185    treatment under this subsection fails to report for or complete
186    such treatment or fails to complete the DUI program substance
187    abuse education course and evaluation, the DUI program shall
188    notify the court and the department of the failure. Upon receipt
189    of the notice, the department shall cancel the offender's
190    driving privilege, notwithstanding the terms of the court order
191    or any suspension or revocation of the driving privilege. The
192    department may temporarily reinstate the driving privilege on a
193    restricted basis upon verification from the DUI program that the
194    offender is currently participating in treatment and the DUI
195    education course and evaluation requirement has been completed.
196    If the DUI program notifies the department of the second failure
197    to complete treatment, the department shall reinstate the
198    driving privilege only after notice of completion of treatment
199    from the DUI program. The organization that conducts the
200    substance abuse education and evaluation may not provide
201    required substance abuse treatment unless a waiver has been
202    granted to that organization by the department. A waiver may be
203    granted only if the department determines, in accordance with
204    its rules, that the service provider that conducts the substance
205    abuse education and evaluation is the most appropriate service
206    provider and is licensed under chapter 397 or is exempt from
207    such licensure. A statistical referral report shall be submitted
208    quarterly to the department by each organization authorized to
209    provide services under this section.
210          (6) With respect to any person convicted of a violation of
211    subsection (1), regardless of any penalty imposed pursuant to
212    subsection (2), subsection (3), or subsection (4):
213          (a) For the first conviction, the court shall place the
214    defendant on probation for a period not to exceed 1 year and, as
215    a condition of such probation, shall order the defendant to
216    participate in public service or a community work project for a
217    minimum of 50 hours; or the court may order instead, that any
218    defendant pay an additional fine of $10 for each hour of public
219    service or community work otherwise required, if, after
220    consideration of the residence or location of the defendant at
221    the time public service or community work is required, payment
222    of the fine is in the best interests of the state. However, the
223    total period of probation and incarceration may not exceed 1
224    year. The court must also, as a condition of probation, order
225    the impoundment or immobilization of the vehicle that was
226    operated by or in the actual control of the defendant or any one
227    vehicle registered in the defendant's name at the time of
228    impoundment or immobilization, for a period of 10 days or for
229    the unexpired term of any lease or rental agreement that expires
230    within 10 days. The impoundment or immobilization must not occur
231    concurrently with the incarceration of the defendant. The
232    impoundment or immobilization order may be dismissed in
233    accordance with paragraph (e), paragraph (f), paragraph (g), or
234    paragraph (h).
235          (b) For the second conviction for an offense that occurs
236    within a period of 5 years after the date of a prior conviction
237    for violation of this section, the court shall order
238    imprisonment for not less than 10 days. The court must also, as
239    a condition of probation, order the impoundment or
240    immobilization of all vehicles owned by the defendant at the
241    time of impoundment or immobilization, for a period of 30 days
242    or for the unexpired term of any lease or rental agreement that
243    expires within 30 days. The impoundment or immobilization must
244    not occur concurrently with the incarceration of the defendant
245    and must occur concurrently with the driver's license revocation
246    imposed under s. 322.28(2)(a)2. The impoundment or
247    immobilization order may be dismissed in accordance with
248    paragraph (e), paragraph (f), paragraph (g), or paragraph (h).
249    At least 48 hours of confinement must be consecutive.
250          (c) For the third or subsequent conviction for an offense
251    that occurs within a period of 10 years after the date of a
252    prior conviction for violation of this section, the court shall
253    order imprisonment for not less than 30 days. The court must
254    also, as a condition of probation, order the impoundment or
255    immobilization of all vehicles owned by the defendant at the
256    time of impoundment or immobilization, for a period of 90 days
257    or for the unexpired term of any lease or rental agreement that
258    expires within 90 days. The impoundment or immobilization must
259    not occur concurrently with the incarceration of the defendant
260    and must occur concurrently with the driver's license revocation
261    imposed under s. 322.28(2)(a)3. The impoundment or
262    immobilization order may be dismissed in accordance with
263    paragraph (e), paragraph (f), paragraph (g), or paragraph (h).
264    At least 48 hours of confinement must be consecutive.
265          (d) The court must at the time of sentencing the defendant
266    issue an order for the impoundment or immobilization of a
267    vehicle. Within 7 business days after the date that the court
268    issues the order of impoundment or immobilization, the clerk of
269    the court must send notice by certified mail, return receipt
270    requested, to the registered owner of each vehicle, if the
271    registered owner is a person other than the defendant, and to
272    each person of record claiming a lien against the vehicle.
273          (e) A person who owns but was not operating the vehicle
274    when the offense occurred may submit to the court a police
275    report indicating that the vehicle was stolen at the time of the
276    offense or documentation of having purchased the vehicle after
277    the offense was committed from an entity other than the
278    defendant or the defendant's agent. If the court finds that the
279    vehicle was stolen or that the sale was not made to circumvent
280    the order and allow the defendant continued access to the
281    vehicle, the order must be dismissed and the owner of the
282    vehicle will incur no costs. If the court denies the request to
283    dismiss the order of impoundment or immobilization, the
284    petitioner may request an evidentiary hearing.
285          (f) A person who owns but was not operating the vehicle
286    when the offense occurred, and whose vehicle was stolen or who
287    purchased the vehicle after the offense was committed directly
288    from the defendant or the defendant's agent, may request an
289    evidentiary hearing to determine whether the impoundment or
290    immobilization should occur. If the court finds that either the
291    vehicle was stolen or the purchase was made without knowledge of
292    the offense, that the purchaser had no relationship to the
293    defendant other than through the transaction, and that such
294    purchase would not circumvent the order and allow the defendant
295    continued access to the vehicle, the order must be dismissed and
296    the owner of the vehicle will incur no costs.
297          (g) The court shall also dismiss the order of impoundment
298    or immobilization of the vehicle if the court finds that the
299    family of the owner of the vehicle has no other private or
300    public means of transportation.
301          (h) The court may also dismiss the order of impoundment or
302    immobilization of any vehicles that are owned by the defendant
303    but that are operated solely by the employees of the defendant
304    or any business owned by the defendant.
305          (i) All costs and fees for the impoundment or
306    immobilization, including the cost of notification, must be paid
307    by the owner of the vehicle or, if the vehicle is leased or
308    rented, by the person leasing or renting the vehicle, unless the
309    impoundment or immobilization order is dismissed. All provisions
310    of s. 713.78 shall apply.
311          (j) The person who owns a vehicle that is impounded or
312    immobilized under this paragraph, or a person who has a lien of
313    record against such a vehicle and who has not requested a review
314    of the impoundment pursuant to paragraph (e), paragraph (f), or
315    paragraph (g), may, within 10 days after the date that person
316    has knowledge of the location of the vehicle, file a complaint
317    in the county in which the owner resides to determine whether
318    the vehicle was wrongfully taken or withheld from the owner or
319    lienholder. Upon the filing of a complaint, the owner or
320    lienholder may have the vehicle released by posting with the
321    court a bond or other adequate security equal to the amount of
322    the costs and fees for impoundment or immobilization, including
323    towing or storage, to ensure the payment of such costs and fees
324    if the owner or lienholder does not prevail. When the bond is
325    posted and the fee is paid as set forth in s. 28.24, the clerk
326    of the court shall issue a certificate releasing the vehicle. At
327    the time of release, after reasonable inspection, the owner or
328    lienholder must give a receipt to the towing or storage company
329    indicating any loss or damage to the vehicle or to the contents
330    of the vehicle.
331          (k) A defendant, in the court's discretion, may be
332    required to serve all or any portion of a term of imprisonment
333    to which the defendant has been sentenced pursuant to this
334    section in a residential alcoholism treatment program or a
335    residential drug abuse treatment program. Any time spent in such
336    a program must be credited by the court toward the term of
337    imprisonment.
338         
339          For the purposes of this section, any conviction for a violation
340    of s. 327.35; a previous conviction for the violation of former
341    s. 316.1931, former s. 860.01, or former s. 316.028; or a
342    previous conviction outside this state for driving under the
343    influence, driving while intoxicated, driving with an unlawful
344    blood-alcohol level, driving with an unlawful breath-alcohol
345    level, or any other similar alcohol-related or drug-related
346    traffic offense, is also considered a previous conviction for
347    violation of this section. However, in satisfaction of the fine
348    imposed pursuant to this section, the court may, upon a finding
349    that the defendant is financially unable to pay either all or
350    part of the fine, order that the defendant participate for a
351    specified additional period of time in public service or a
352    community work project in lieu of payment of that portion of the
353    fine which the court determines the defendant is unable to pay.
354    In determining such additional sentence, the court shall
355    consider the amount of the unpaid portion of the fine and the
356    reasonable value of the services to be ordered; however, the
357    court may not compute the reasonable value of services at a rate
358    less than the federal minimum wage at the time of sentencing.
359          (7) A conviction under this section does not bar any civil
360    suit for damages against the person so convicted.
361          (8) At the arraignment, or in conjunction with any notice
362    of arraignment provided by the clerk of the court, the clerk
363    shall provide any person charged with a violation of this
364    section with notice that upon conviction the court shall suspend
365    or revoke the offender's driver's license and that the offender
366    should make arrangements for transportation at any proceeding in
367    which the court may take such action. Failure to provide such
368    notice does not affect the court's suspension or revocation of
369    the offender's driver's license.
370          (9) A person who is arrested for a violation of this
371    section may not be released from custody:
372          (a) Until the person is no longer under the influence of
373    alcoholic beverages, any chemical substance set forth in s.
374    877.111, or any substance controlled under chapter 893 and
375    affected to the extent that his or her normal faculties are
376    impaired;
377          (b) Until the person's blood-alcohol level or breath-
378    alcohol level is less than 0.05; or
379          (c) Until 8 hours have elapsed from the time the person
380    was arrested.
381          (10) The rulings of the Department of Highway Safety and
382    Motor Vehicles under s. 322.2615 shall not be considered in any
383    trial for a violation of this section. Testimony or evidence
384    from the administrative proceedings or any written statement
385    submitted by a person in his or her request for administrative
386    review is inadmissible into evidence or for any other purpose in
387    any criminal proceeding, unless timely disclosed in criminal
388    discovery pursuant to Rule 3.220, Florida Rules of Criminal
389    Procedure.
390          (11) The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles
391    is directed to adopt rules providing for the implementation of
392    the use of ignition interlock devices.
393          Section 2. Subsection (10) of section 318.14, Florida
394    Statutes, is amended to read:
395          318.14 Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception;
396    procedures.--
397          (10)(a) Any person cited for an offense listed under this
398    subsection may, in lieu of payment of fine or court appearance,
399    elect to enter a plea of nolo contendere and provide proof of
400    compliance to the clerk of the court or authorized operator of a
401    traffic violations bureau. In such case, adjudication shall be
402    withheld; however, no election shall be made under this
403    subsection if such person has made an election under this
404    subsection in the 12 months preceding election hereunder. No
405    person may make more than three elections under this subsection.
406    This subsection applies to the following offenses:
407          1. Operating a motor vehicle without a valid driver's
408    license in violation of the provisions of s. 322.03, s. 322.065,
409    or s. 322.15(1), or operating a motor vehicle with a license
410    which has been suspended for failure to appear, failure to pay
411    civil penalty, or failure to attend a driver improvement course
412    pursuant to s. 322.291.
413          2. Operating a motor vehicle without a valid registration
414    in violation of s. 320.0605, s. 320.07, or s. 320.131.
415          3. Operating a motor vehicle in violation of s. 316.646.
416          (b) Any person cited for an offense listed in this
417    subsection shall present proof of compliance prior to the
418    scheduled court appearance date. For the purposes of this
419    subsection, proof of compliance shall consist of a valid,
420    renewed, or reinstated driver's license or registration
421    certificate and proper proof of maintenance of security as
422    required by s. 316.646. Notwithstanding waiver of fine, any
423    person establishing proof of compliance shall be assessed court
424    costs of $35$22, except that a person charged with violation of
425    s. 316.646(1)-(3) may be assessed court costs of $20$7.
426    Thirteen dollars of such costs shall be remitted to the
427    Department of Revenue for transfer into the Florida Highway
428    Patrol Recruitment and Retention Trust Fund.One dollar of such
429    costs shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit
430    into the Child Welfare Training Trust Fund of the Department of
431    Children and Family Services. One dollar of such costs shall be
432    distributed to the Department of Juvenile Justice for deposit
433    into the Juvenile Justice Training Trust Fund. Twelve dollars of
434    such costs shall be distributed to the municipality and $8 shall
435    be retained by the county, if the offense was committed within
436    the municipality. If the offense was committed in an
437    unincorporated area of a county or if the citation was for a
438    violation of s. 316.646(1)-(3), the county shall retain the
439    entire amount, except for the moneys to be deposited into the
440    Florida Highway Patrol Recruitment and Retention Trust Fund,the
441    Child Welfare Training Trust Fund,and the Juvenile Justice
442    Training Trust Fund. This subsection shall not be construed to
443    authorize the operation of a vehicle without a valid driver's
444    license, without a valid vehicle tag and registration, or
445    without the maintenance of required security.
446          Section 3. Section 322.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to
447    read:
448          322.03 Drivers must be licensed; penalties.--
449          (1) Except as otherwise authorized in this chapter, a
450    person may not drive any motor vehicle upon a highway in this
451    state unless such person has a valid driver's license under the
452    provisions of this chapter.
453          (a) A person who drives a commercial motor vehicle shall
454    not receive a driver's license unless and until he or she
455    surrenders to the department all driver's licenses in his or her
456    possession issued to him or her by any other jurisdiction or
457    makes an affidavit that he or she does not possess a driver's
458    license. Any such person who fails to surrender such licenses or
459    who makes a false affidavit concerning such licenses is guilty
460    of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in
461    s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
462          (b) A person who does not drive a commercial motor vehicle
463    is not required to surrender a license issued by another
464    jurisdiction, upon a showing to the department that such license
465    is necessary because of employment or part-time residence. Any
466    person who retains a driver's license because of employment or
467    part-time residence shall, upon qualifying for a license in this
468    state, be issued a driver's license which shall be valid within
469    this state only. All surrendered licenses may be returned by the
470    department to the issuing jurisdiction together with information
471    that the licensee is now licensed in a new jurisdiction or may
472    be destroyed by the department, which shall notify the issuing
473    jurisdiction of such destruction. A person may not have more
474    than one valid Florida driver's license at any time.
475          (2) Prior to issuing a driver's license, the department
476    shall require any person who has been convicted two or more
477    times of a violation of s. 316.193 or of a substantially similar
478    alcohol-related or drug-related offense outside this state
479    within the preceding 5 years, or who has been convicted of three
480    or more such offenses within the preceding 10 years, to present
481    proof of successful completion of or enrollment in a department-
482    approved substance abuse education course. If the person fails
483    to complete such education course within 90 days after issuance,
484    the department shall cancel the license. Further, prior to
485    issuing the driver's license the department shall require such
486    person to present proof of financial responsibility as provided
487    in s. 324.031. For the purposes of this paragraph, a previous
488    conviction for violation of former s. 316.028, former s.
489    316.1931, or former s. 860.01 shall be considered a previous
490    conviction for violation of s. 316.193.
491          (3)(a) The department may not issue a commercial driver's
492    license to any person who is not a resident of this state.
493          (b) A resident of this state who is required by the laws
494    of this state to possess a commercial driver's license may not
495    operate a commercial motor vehicle in this state unless he or
496    she possesses a valid commercial driver's license issued by this
497    state. Except as provided in paragraph (c), any person who
498    violates this paragraph is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first
499    degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
500          (c) Any person whose commercial driver's license has been
501    expired for a period of 30 days or less and who drives a
502    commercial motor vehicle within this state is guilty of a
503    nonmoving violation, punishable as provided in s. 318.18.
504          (4) A person may not operate a motorcycle unless he or she
505    holds a driver's license that authorizes such operation, subject
506    to the appropriate restrictions and endorsements.
507          (5) It is a violation of this section for any person whose
508    driver's license has been expired for more than 4 months to
509    operate a motor vehicle on the highways of this state.
510          (6) A person who is charged with a violation of this
511    section, other than a violation of paragraph (a) of subsection
512    (1), may not be convicted if, prior to or at the time of his or
513    her court or hearing appearance, the person produces in court or
514    to the clerk of the court in which the charge is pending a
515    driver's license issued to him or her and valid at the time of
516    his or her arrest. The clerk of the court is authorized to
517    dismiss such case at any time prior to the defendant's
518    appearance in court. The clerk of the court may assess a fee of
519    $5 for dismissing the case under this subsection.
520          (7) In addition to any other penalty imposed for a
521    violation of this section, the court shall impose an additional
522    fine of $13, which additional fine, when collected, shall be
523    remitted to the Department of Revenue for transfer into the
524    Florida Highway Patrol Recruitment and Retention Trust Fund.
525          Section 4. Section 322.065, Florida Statutes, is amended
526    to read:
527          322.065 Driver's license expired for 4 months or less;
528    penalties.--Any person whose driver's license has been expired
529    for 4 months or less and who drives a motor vehicle upon the
530    highways of this state is guilty of an infraction and subject to
531    the penalty provided in s. 318.18 and an additional fine of $13,
532    which additional fine, when collected, shall be remitted to the
533    Department of Revenue for transfer into the Florida Highway
534    Patrol Recruitment and Retention Trust Fund.
535          Section 5. Subsection (2) of section 322.12, Florida
536    Statutes, is amended to read:
537          322.12 Examination of applicants.--
538          (2) The department shall examine every applicant for a
539    driver's license, including an applicant who is licensed in
540    another state or country, except as otherwise provided in this
541    chapter. A person who holds a learner's driver's license as
542    provided for in s. 322.1615 is not required to pay a fee for
543    successfully completing the examination showing his or her
544    ability to operate a motor vehicle as provided for herein and
545    need not pay the fee for a replacement license as provided in s.
546    322.17(2). Any person who applies for reinstatement following
547    the suspension or revocation of his or her driver's license
548    shall pay a service fee of $125$25 following a suspension, and
549    $250$50following a revocation, which is in addition to the fee
550    for a license. Any person who applies for reinstatement of a
551    commercial driver's license following the disqualification of
552    his or her privilege to operate a commercial motor vehicle shall
553    pay a service fee of $250$50, which is in addition to the fee
554    for a license. The department shall collect all of these fees at
555    the time of reinstatement. The department shall issue proper
556    receipts for such fees and shall promptly transmit all funds
557    received by it as follows:
558          (a) Of the $125$25fee received from a licensee for
559    reinstatement following a suspension, the department shall
560    deposit $15 in the General Revenue Fund, shall remit $100 to the
561    Department of Revenue for transfer into the Florida Highway
562    Patrol Recruitment and Retention Trust Fund, and shall deposit
563    the remaining $10 in the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund.
564          (b) Of the $250$50fee received from a licensee for
565    reinstatement following a revocation or disqualification, the
566    department shall deposit $35 in the General Revenue Fund, shall
567    remit $200 to the Department of Revenue for transfer into the
568    Florida Highway Patrol Recruitment and Retention Trust Fund, and
569    shall depositthe remaining $15 in the Highway Safety Operating
570    Trust Fund.
571         
572          If the revocation or suspension of the driver's license was for
573    a violation of s. 316.193, or for refusal to submit to a lawful
574    breath, blood, or urine test, an additional fee of $105 must be
575    charged. However, only one such $105 fee is to be collected from
576    one person convicted of such violations arising out of the same
577    incident. The department shall collect the $105 fee and deposit
578    it into the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund at the time of
579    reinstatement of the person's driver's license, but the fee must
580    not be collected if the suspension or revocation was overturned.
581          Section 6. Section 322.15, Florida Statutes, is amended to
582    read:
583          322.15 License to be carried and exhibited on demand;
584    fingerprint to be imprinted upon a citation.--
585          (1) Every licensee shall have his or her driver's license,
586    which must be fully legible with no portion of such license
587    faded, altered, mutilated, or defaced, in his or her immediate
588    possession at all times when operating a motor vehicle and shall
589    display the same upon the demand of a law enforcement officer or
590    an authorized representative of the department.
591          (2) Upon the failure of any person to display a driver's
592    license as required by subsection (1), the law enforcement
593    officer or authorized representative of the department stopping
594    the person shall require the person to imprint his or her
595    fingerprint upon any citation issued by the officer or
596    authorized representative.
597          (3) In relation to violations of subsection (1) or s.
598    322.03(5), persons who cannot supply proof of a valid driver's
599    license for the reason that the license was suspended for
600    failure to comply with that citation shall be issued a
601    suspension clearance by the clerk of the court for that citation
602    upon payment of the applicable penalty and fee for that
603    citation. If proof of a valid driver's license is not provided
604    to the clerk of the court within 30 days, the person's driver's
605    license shall again be suspended for failure to comply.
606          (4) A violation of subsection (1) is a noncriminal traffic
607    infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in
608    chapter 318.18 and by an additional fine of $13, which
609    additional fine, when collected, shall be remitted to the
610    Department of Revenue for transfer into the Florida Highway
611    Patrol Recruitment and Retention Trust Fund.
612          Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003.