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| 1 | A bill to be entitled | ||
| 2 | An act relating to public records; amending s. 119.07, | ||
| 3 | F.S.; providing an exemption from public records | ||
| 4 | requirements for medical information relating to an | ||
| 5 | individual's health held by local governmental entities or | ||
| 6 | their service providers for purposes of determining | ||
| 7 | eligibility for paratransit services under Title II of the | ||
| 8 | Americans with Disabilities Act or the Transportation | ||
| 9 | Disadvantaged Program as provided in part I of chapter | ||
| 10 | 427, F.S.; providing conditions upon which such | ||
| 11 | information may be disclosed; providing for retroactive | ||
| 12 | application of the exemption; providing for future review | ||
| 13 | and repeal; providing a finding of public necessity; | ||
| 14 | providing an effective date. | ||
| 15 | |||
| 16 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | ||
| 17 | |||
| 18 | Section 1. Paragraph (gg) is added to subsection (3) of | ||
| 19 | section 119.07, Florida Statutes, to read: | ||
| 20 | 119.07 Inspection, examination, and duplication of | ||
| 21 | records; exemptions.-- | ||
| 22 | (3) | ||
| 23 | (gg) All personal identifying information contained in | ||
| 24 | records relating to an individual's health held by local | ||
| 25 | governmental entities or their service providers for the purpose | ||
| 26 | of determining eligibility for paratransit services under Title | ||
| 27 | II of the Americans with Disabilities Act or for determining | ||
| 28 | eligibility for the Transportation Disadvantaged Program as | ||
| 29 | provided in part I of chapter 427 is confidential and exempt | ||
| 30 | from the provisions of subsection (1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of | ||
| 31 | the State Constitution, except as otherwise provided in this | ||
| 32 | paragraph. This exemption applies to personal identifying | ||
| 33 | information contained in such records held by local governmental | ||
| 34 | entities or their service providers before, on, or after the | ||
| 35 | effective date of this exemption. Information made confidential | ||
| 36 | and exempt by this paragraph may be disclosed: | ||
| 37 | 1. With the express written consent of the individual or | ||
| 38 | the individual's legally authorized representative; | ||
| 39 | 2. In a medical emergency, but only to the extent | ||
| 40 | necessary to protect the health or life of the individual; | ||
| 41 | 3. By order of a court upon a showing of good cause; or | ||
| 42 | 4. For purposes of determining eligibility for paratransit | ||
| 43 | services, if the individual or the individual's representative | ||
| 44 | has filed an appeal or petition before an administrative body of | ||
| 45 | a local government or a court. | ||
| 46 | |||
| 47 | This paragraph is subject to the Open Government Sunset Review | ||
| 48 | Act of 1995 in accordance with s. 119.15, and shall stand | ||
| 49 | repealed on October 2, 2008, unless reviewed and saved from | ||
| 50 | repeal through reenactment by the Legislature. | ||
| 51 | Section 2. The Legislature finds that it is a public | ||
| 52 | necessity that information made confidential and exempt by this | ||
| 53 | act be held confidential and exempt in order to protect health- | ||
| 54 | related information that is of a sensitive personal nature | ||
| 55 | concerning individuals. Matters of personal health are | ||
| 56 | traditionally private and confidential concerns between the | ||
| 57 | patient and the health care provider. The private and | ||
| 58 | confidential nature of personal health matters pervades both the | ||
| 59 | public and private health care sectors. For these reasons, the | ||
| 60 | individual's expectation of, and right to, privacy in all | ||
| 61 | matters relating to his or her personal health and eligibility | ||
| 62 | for paratransit services or the Transportation Disadvantaged | ||
| 63 | Program provided by local government or its service providers | ||
| 64 | necessitates this exemption. | ||
| 65 | Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. | ||