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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to weight-loss pills; defining the term |
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"weight-loss pill"; prohibiting the sale, gift, or other |
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transfer of weight-loss pills to minors; providing a |
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defense; requiring establishments selling such pills at |
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retail to post notice that such sale is unlawful; |
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providing penalties; providing an effective date. |
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WHEREAS, the Southern Medical Journal in September 2002 |
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found that "a strong correlation between dieting and the onset |
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of eating disorders exists. One of the most alarming issues |
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regarding dieting is the report of associated mortality," and |
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WHEREAS, that same report stated that "scientific data |
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support potential adverse physiologic consequences of dieting |
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and weight loss, including loss of electrolytes, mineral & trace |
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metals, histologic changes of the myocardium, as well as the |
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potential adverse effects of free fatty acids on myocardial |
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function," and |
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WHEREAS, in February 1996 the Food and Drug Administration |
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proposed new warning labels for over-the-counter diet pills |
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containing phenylpropanolamine (PPA). These labels would include |
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a statement noting that "People between 12 and 18 years of age |
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should not try this product without consulting a doctor. Not for |
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use by children under 12 years of age," NOW, THEREFORE, |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Selling, delivering, bartering, furnishing, or |
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giving weight-loss pills to persons under age 18; penalties; |
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defense.-- |
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(1) As used in this section, the term "weight-loss pill" |
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means a pill that is available without a prescription, the |
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marketing, advertising, or packaging of which indicates that its |
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primary purpose is for facilitating or causing weight loss. The |
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term includes, but is not limited to, a pill that contains at |
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least one of the following ingredients: phenylpropanolamine; |
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phentermine; phendimetrazine; benzphetamine; diethylpropion; |
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ephedra; or any similar ingredient. However, the term does not |
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include a pill containing one or more of such ingredients which |
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is marketed or intended for a primary purpose other than weight |
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loss. |
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(2) It is unlawful to sell, deliver, barter, furnish, or |
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give, directly or indirectly, a weight-loss pill to a person |
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under 18 years of age. However, it is a defense to a charge of |
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violating this subsection if the buyer or recipient of the |
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weight-loss pill displayed to the person alleged to have |
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committed the violation a driver's license or identification |
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card issued by this state or another state, a passport, or a |
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United States armed services identification card that indicated |
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that the buyer or recipient was 18 years of age or older and the |
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appearance of the buyer or recipient was such that a prudent |
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person would reasonably believe that the buyer or recipient was |
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not under 18 years of age. |
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(3) Each establishment at which weight-loss pills are sold |
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at retail shall display in a conspicuous place at each location |
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within the establishment at which purchases may be made a sign |
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with the following statement in red letters at least half an |
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inch high on a white background:
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It is a violation of Florida law to sell weight-loss |
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pills to persons under 18 years of age.
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(4) A violation of subsection (2) or subsection (3) |
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constitutes a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as |
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provided in section 775.082 or section 775.083, Florida |
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Statutes. |
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Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003. |