HB 0999 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to out-of-state group, blanket, and
3    franchise health insurance policies; amending s. 627.6515,
4    F.S.; revising certain criteria relating to nonapplication
5    of certain provisions to certain group health insurance
6    policies; specifying application; providing exceptions;
7    requiring certain policies, forms, and rates to be filed
8    and approved before providing or renewing coverage of
9    certain persons; requiring review by the Office of
10    Insurance Regulation; requiring combination of certain
11    insurer experience under certain circumstances; providing
12    for enforcement authority of the office; providing
13    requirements, limitations, and prohibitions relating to
14    insurers, policies, and coverage; requiring the office to
15    adopt rules; authorizing the office to exempt certain
16    policies, documents, or forms from certain provisions
17    under certain circumstances; specifying application;
18    providing an effective date.
19         
20          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
21         
22          Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 627.6515, Florida
23    Statutes, is amended, and subsections (9), (10), (11), and (12)
24    are added to said section, to read:
25          627.6515 Out-of-state groups.--
26          (2) Except as specifically provided otherwise in this
27    part,this part does not apply to a group health insurance
28    policy issued or delivered outside this state under which a
29    resident of this state is provided coverage if the forms and
30    rates and changes to the forms and rates are subject to
31    mandatory review and approval by the insurance regulatory
32    authorities in the state of issue and:
33          (a) The policy is issued to an employee group the
34    composition of which is substantially as described in s.
35    627.653; a labor union group or association groupthe
36    composition of which is substantially as described in s.
37    627.654; an additional group the composition of which is
38    substantially as described in s. 627.656 other than a group as
39    described in s. 627.5565; a group insured under a blanket health
40    policy when the composition of the group is substantially in
41    compliance with s. 627.659; a group insured under a franchise
42    health policy issued prior to October 1, 2001,when the
43    composition of the group is substantially in compliance with s.
44    627.663; an association group that has been in existence at
45    least 5 years andto cover persons associated in any other
46    common group, which common group is formed and maintained by its
47    members primarily for purposes of a specific and substantial
48    single common interest such as, but not limited to, a single
49    profession, skilled trade, hobby, or age group, or a trust on
50    behalf of such a groupother than providing insurance; a group
51    that is established primarily for the purpose of providing group
52    insurance, provided the benefits are and remainreasonable in
53    relation to the premiums charged thereunder and the issuance of
54    the group policy has resulted, or will result, in economies of
55    administration; or a group of insurance agents of an insurer,
56    which insurer is the policyholder;
57          (b) Certificates evidencing coverage under the policy are
58    issued to residents of this state and contain in contrasting
59    color and not less than 10-point type the following statement:
60    "The benefits of the policy providing your coverage are governed
61    primarily by the law of a state other than Florida"; and
62          (c) The policy provides the benefits specified in ss.
63    627.419, 627.6574, 627.6575, 627.6579, 627.6612, 627.66121,
64    627.66122, 627.6613, 627.667, 627.6675, 627.6691, and 627.66911.
65          (9)(a) This subsection shall apply to all policies to
66    which subsection (1) or subsection (2) apply except:
67          1. A health benefit plan as defined in s. 627.6699(3)(k),
68    providing coverage solely to one or more small employers in
69    accordance with the requirements of s. 627.6699, as to which
70    plan there is compliance with the requirements of ss. 627.6699,
71    627.410, and 627.411 as if the plan and all insurance policies
72    related to the plan were issued and delivered in this state.
73          2. Policies providing coverage solely to employees or
74    their dependents of an employer with over 50 employees.
75          3. Policies providing only Medicare supplement insurance,
76    which are subject to part VIII of chapter 627.
77          4. Policies providing solely long-term care insurance,
78    which are subject to part XVIII of chapter 627.
79          5. Policies issued to one or more labor organizations as
80    defined in s. 447.02, none of which labor organizations
81    represents self-employed persons, to provide coverage solely to
82    members or dependents of members of the labor organization.
83          6. Policies issued to provide coverage to persons all of
84    whom are in a licensed profession, to provide insurance coverage
85    only to such licensed professionals, their employees, or their
86    dependents.
87          7. Policies providing coverage only to persons or
88    dependents of persons age 50 or over, provided the Office of
89    Insurance Regulation determines that the benefits under the
90    policy are reasonable in relation to the premiums charged under
91    the policy as demonstrated by being filed and approved pursuant
92    to ss. 627.410 and 627.411 and the issuance of the group policy
93    has resulted, or will result, in economies of administration.
94          8. Policies covering a group of insurance agents of an
95    insurer, which insurer is the policyholder.
96          9. Any other policy determined by order of the Office of
97    Insurance Regulation to be exempt from the requirements of
98    paragraphs (b) and (c), based upon and as long as the Office of
99    Insurance Regulation finds that the application of paragraphs
100    (b) and (c) to such policy is impractical and unnecessary for
101    the protection of the public.
102          (b) The policy, related certificate and enrollment forms
103    used in this state, and rates and changes in rates shall be
104    filed and approved pursuant to ss. 627.410 and 627.411, prior to
105    providing or renewing coverage under such policy to any resident
106    of this state, as if the policy were issued and delivered in
107    this state, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in ss.
108    627.401, 627.410, and 627.411 or other provision of this code,
109    and shall be reviewed by the Office of Insurance Regulation
110    pursuant to the standards set forth in ss. 627.410 and 627.411,
111    as supplemented by the provisions of paragraph (c).
112          (c)1.a. The experience of the insurer under all policies
113    and policy forms providing similar benefits shall be combined
114    for all rating purposes relating to the policy if:
115          (I) Any health-status-related factor is used by the
116    insurer in determining the initial or continued eligibility of
117    any individual applicant for any coverage under the policy;
118          (II) Any health-status-related factor is used in
119    determining the initial or continued eligibility of any
120    individual for membership in the group to whom or for the
121    benefit of whom the policy is issued; or
122          (III) Any health-status-related factor is used by or on
123    behalf of the group in determining the initial or continued
124    eligibility of any group member for participation by that group
125    member in the group insurance program.
126         
127          For purposes of this paragraph, the term “health-status-related
128    factor” includes, but is not limited to, information relating to
129    an individual or dependent of the individual concerning medical
130    condition, receipt of medical care, individual or family health
131    history, genetic information, health insurance or disability
132    claims made, or absence from work due to sickness or other
133    disability.
134          b. For the purpose of enforcing this subparagraph, the
135    Office of Insurance Regulation shall adopt rules for use in
136    determining whether policies and policy forms provide similar
137    benefits, and the office’s authority and discretion in adopting
138    such rules shall be broadly construed towards the goal of
139    moderating premium increases in any one policy by maximizing the
140    size of the experience base upon which health insurers subject
141    to this subparagraph determine health insurance rates and
142    premiums.
143          2. The risk classification of an individual insured
144    assigned by the insurer at initiation of coverage of that
145    individual may not thereafter be changed at renewal or otherwise
146    while coverage of that individual is in force.
147          3. Durational rating, the practice of increasing premiums
148    paid by existing individual insureds based on the length of time
149    the individual insured has been covered under the policy, is
150    prohibited.
151          4. Premiums may only be increased for any individual
152    insured if increased for all individuals under the policy in all
153    rate classes and for all coverages, including riders, by the
154    same percentage amount.
155          5. Provisions in the policy relating to pre-existing
156    condition exclusions shall comply with the requirements of s.
157    627.6561 as if the policy were issued and delivered in this
158    state, provided that, notwithstanding any provision of s.
159    627.6561(5)(b), (c), or (d) to the contrary, the insurer shall
160    count as periods of prior creditable coverage for all purposes
161    all periods of coverage previously provided to the individual by
162    such insurer under any health insurance policy issued by such
163    insurer to or for the benefit of the same group as the policy
164    under which the individual seeks coverage.
165          6. The coverage of individuals under the policy shall be
166    guaranteed renewable at the option of the individuals, as long
167    as the master policy remains in force, except an insurer may
168    nonrenew an individual’s coverage for the reasons set forth in
169    s. 627.6425(2), provided:
170          a. If the membership of any individual in the group to
171    which or in relation to which the policy was issued is
172    terminated by the group directly or indirectly on the basis of
173    any health-status-related factor subsequent to the individual
174    obtaining coverage under the group policy, the individual shall
175    continue to be eligible for coverage under the policy under the
176    same terms, conditions, and rates as if a member of the group.
177          b. If a master policy is terminated, individual insureds
178    under the terminated policy shall, on a guaranteed-issue basis,
179    be offered coverage by the insurer under any other health
180    insurance then or within 90 days thereafter issued by the
181    insurer to or for the benefit of the same group as the
182    terminated policy and at the same risk classification which the
183    individual was assigned under the terminated policy. Insurers
184    shall provide printed notice to individuals whose coverage is
185    terminated due to the termination of a master policy of their
186    rights under this sub-subparagraph prior to termination of their
187    coverage under the terminated policy.
188          7. The policy shall provide that individuals having in
189    force any health insurance coverage under any other policy
190    issued to the same group and providing similar benefits may
191    transfer their coverage to such policy on a guaranteed-issue
192    basis and at the same risk classification as assigned by the
193    insurer under the policy from which they seek transferral.
194          (10) The Office of Insurance Regulation shall adopt rules
195    implementing this section.
196          (11) The Office of Insurance Regulation may, by order,
197    exempt from the requirements of subsections (4) and (5) as long
198    as the office deems proper any policy, insurance document, or
199    form or type thereof as specified in such order to which the
200    department determines subsections (4) and (5) may not
201    practicably be applied or the enforcement of which are, in the
202    office’s opinion, not desirable or necessary for the protection
203    of the public.
204          (12) Subsections (4), (5), (9), and (11) apply to policies
205    to which subsections (1) and (2) apply. Subsections (3), (6),
206    (7), and (8) apply only to policies to which subsection (2)
207    applies.
208          Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.