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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to out-of-state group, blanket, and |
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franchise health insurance policies; amending s. 627.6515, |
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F.S.; revising certain criteria relating to nonapplication |
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of certain provisions to certain group health insurance |
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policies; specifying application; providing exceptions; |
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requiring certain policies, forms, and rates to be filed |
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and approved before providing or renewing coverage of |
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certain persons; requiring review by the Office of |
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Insurance Regulation; requiring combination of certain |
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insurer experience under certain circumstances; providing |
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for enforcement authority of the office; providing |
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requirements, limitations, and prohibitions relating to |
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insurers, policies, and coverage; requiring the office to |
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adopt rules; authorizing the office to exempt certain |
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policies, documents, or forms from certain provisions |
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under certain circumstances; specifying application; |
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providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 627.6515, Florida |
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Statutes, is amended, and subsections (9), (10), (11), and (12) |
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are added to said section, to read: |
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627.6515 Out-of-state groups.-- |
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(2) Except as specifically provided otherwise in this |
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part,this part does not apply to a group health insurance |
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policy issued or delivered outside this state under which a |
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resident of this state is provided coverage if the forms and |
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rates and changes to the forms and rates are subject to |
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mandatory review and approval by the insurance regulatory |
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authorities in the state of issue and: |
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(a) The policy is issued to an employee group the |
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composition of which is substantially as described in s. |
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627.653; a labor union group or association groupthe |
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composition of which is substantially as described in s. |
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627.654; an additional group the composition of which is |
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substantially as described in s. 627.656 other than a group as |
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described in s. 627.5565; a group insured under a blanket health |
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policy when the composition of the group is substantially in |
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compliance with s. 627.659; a group insured under a franchise |
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health policy issued prior to October 1, 2001,when the |
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composition of the group is substantially in compliance with s. |
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627.663; an association group that has been in existence at |
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least 5 years andto cover persons associated in any other |
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common group, which common group is formed and maintained by its |
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members primarily for purposes of a specific and substantial |
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single common interest such as, but not limited to, a single |
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profession, skilled trade, hobby, or age group, or a trust on |
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behalf of such a groupother than providing insurance; a group |
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that is established primarily for the purpose of providing group |
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insurance, provided the benefits are and remainreasonable in |
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relation to the premiums charged thereunder and the issuance of |
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the group policy has resulted, or will result, in economies of |
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administration; or a group of insurance agents of an insurer, |
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which insurer is the policyholder; |
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(b) Certificates evidencing coverage under the policy are |
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issued to residents of this state and contain in contrasting |
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color and not less than 10-point type the following statement: |
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"The benefits of the policy providing your coverage are governed |
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primarily by the law of a state other than Florida"; and |
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(c) The policy provides the benefits specified in ss. |
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627.419, 627.6574, 627.6575, 627.6579, 627.6612, 627.66121, |
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627.66122, 627.6613, 627.667, 627.6675, 627.6691, and 627.66911. |
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(9)(a) This subsection shall apply to all policies to |
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which subsection (1) or subsection (2) apply except:
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1. A health benefit plan as defined in s. 627.6699(3)(k), |
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providing coverage solely to one or more small employers in |
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accordance with the requirements of s. 627.6699, as to which |
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plan there is compliance with the requirements of ss. 627.6699, |
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627.410, and 627.411 as if the plan and all insurance policies |
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related to the plan were issued and delivered in this state.
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2. Policies providing coverage solely to employees or |
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their dependents of an employer with over 50 employees.
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3. Policies providing only Medicare supplement insurance, |
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which are subject to part VIII of chapter 627.
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4. Policies providing solely long-term care insurance, |
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which are subject to part XVIII of chapter 627.
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5. Policies issued to one or more labor organizations as |
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defined in s. 447.02, none of which labor organizations |
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represents self-employed persons, to provide coverage solely to |
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members or dependents of members of the labor organization.
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6. Policies issued to provide coverage to persons all of |
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whom are in a licensed profession, to provide insurance coverage |
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only to such licensed professionals, their employees, or their |
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dependents.
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7. Policies providing coverage only to persons or |
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dependents of persons age 50 or over, provided the Office of |
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Insurance Regulation determines that the benefits under the |
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policy are reasonable in relation to the premiums charged under |
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the policy as demonstrated by being filed and approved pursuant |
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to ss. 627.410 and 627.411 and the issuance of the group policy |
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has resulted, or will result, in economies of administration.
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8. Policies covering a group of insurance agents of an |
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insurer, which insurer is the policyholder.
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9. Any other policy determined by order of the Office of |
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Insurance Regulation to be exempt from the requirements of |
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paragraphs (b) and (c), based upon and as long as the Office of |
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Insurance Regulation finds that the application of paragraphs |
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(b) and (c) to such policy is impractical and unnecessary for |
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the protection of the public.
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(b) The policy, related certificate and enrollment forms |
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used in this state, and rates and changes in rates shall be |
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filed and approved pursuant to ss. 627.410 and 627.411, prior to |
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providing or renewing coverage under such policy to any resident |
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of this state, as if the policy were issued and delivered in |
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this state, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in ss. |
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627.401, 627.410, and 627.411 or other provision of this code, |
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and shall be reviewed by the Office of Insurance Regulation |
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pursuant to the standards set forth in ss. 627.410 and 627.411, |
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as supplemented by the provisions of paragraph (c).
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(c)1.a. The experience of the insurer under all policies |
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and policy forms providing similar benefits shall be combined |
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for all rating purposes relating to the policy if:
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(I) Any health-status-related factor is used by the |
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insurer in determining the initial or continued eligibility of |
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any individual applicant for any coverage under the policy;
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(II) Any health-status-related factor is used in |
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determining the initial or continued eligibility of any |
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individual for membership in the group to whom or for the |
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benefit of whom the policy is issued; or
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(III) Any health-status-related factor is used by or on |
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behalf of the group in determining the initial or continued |
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eligibility of any group member for participation by that group |
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member in the group insurance program.
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For purposes of this paragraph, the term “health-status-related |
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factor” includes, but is not limited to, information relating to |
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an individual or dependent of the individual concerning medical |
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condition, receipt of medical care, individual or family health |
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history, genetic information, health insurance or disability |
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claims made, or absence from work due to sickness or other |
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disability.
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b. For the purpose of enforcing this subparagraph, the |
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Office of Insurance Regulation shall adopt rules for use in |
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determining whether policies and policy forms provide similar |
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benefits, and the office’s authority and discretion in adopting |
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such rules shall be broadly construed towards the goal of |
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moderating premium increases in any one policy by maximizing the |
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size of the experience base upon which health insurers subject |
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to this subparagraph determine health insurance rates and |
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premiums.
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2. The risk classification of an individual insured |
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assigned by the insurer at initiation of coverage of that |
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individual may not thereafter be changed at renewal or otherwise |
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while coverage of that individual is in force.
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3. Durational rating, the practice of increasing premiums |
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paid by existing individual insureds based on the length of time |
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the individual insured has been covered under the policy, is |
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prohibited.
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4. Premiums may only be increased for any individual |
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insured if increased for all individuals under the policy in all |
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rate classes and for all coverages, including riders, by the |
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same percentage amount.
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5. Provisions in the policy relating to pre-existing |
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condition exclusions shall comply with the requirements of s. |
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627.6561 as if the policy were issued and delivered in this |
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state, provided that, notwithstanding any provision of s. |
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627.6561(5)(b), (c), or (d) to the contrary, the insurer shall |
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count as periods of prior creditable coverage for all purposes |
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all periods of coverage previously provided to the individual by |
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such insurer under any health insurance policy issued by such |
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insurer to or for the benefit of the same group as the policy |
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under which the individual seeks coverage.
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6. The coverage of individuals under the policy shall be |
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guaranteed renewable at the option of the individuals, as long |
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as the master policy remains in force, except an insurer may |
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nonrenew an individual’s coverage for the reasons set forth in |
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s. 627.6425(2), provided:
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a. If the membership of any individual in the group to |
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which or in relation to which the policy was issued is |
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terminated by the group directly or indirectly on the basis of |
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any health-status-related factor subsequent to the individual |
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obtaining coverage under the group policy, the individual shall |
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continue to be eligible for coverage under the policy under the |
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same terms, conditions, and rates as if a member of the group.
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b. If a master policy is terminated, individual insureds |
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under the terminated policy shall, on a guaranteed-issue basis, |
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be offered coverage by the insurer under any other health |
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insurance then or within 90 days thereafter issued by the |
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insurer to or for the benefit of the same group as the |
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terminated policy and at the same risk classification which the |
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individual was assigned under the terminated policy. Insurers |
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shall provide printed notice to individuals whose coverage is |
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terminated due to the termination of a master policy of their |
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rights under this sub-subparagraph prior to termination of their |
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coverage under the terminated policy.
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7. The policy shall provide that individuals having in |
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force any health insurance coverage under any other policy |
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issued to the same group and providing similar benefits may |
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transfer their coverage to such policy on a guaranteed-issue |
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basis and at the same risk classification as assigned by the |
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insurer under the policy from which they seek transferral.
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(10) The Office of Insurance Regulation shall adopt rules |
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implementing this section.
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(11) The Office of Insurance Regulation may, by order, |
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exempt from the requirements of subsections (4) and (5) as long |
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as the office deems proper any policy, insurance document, or |
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form or type thereof as specified in such order to which the |
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department determines subsections (4) and (5) may not |
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practicably be applied or the enforcement of which are, in the |
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office’s opinion, not desirable or necessary for the protection |
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of the public.
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(12) Subsections (4), (5), (9), and (11) apply to policies |
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to which subsections (1) and (2) apply. Subsections (3), (6), |
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(7), and (8) apply only to policies to which subsection (2) |
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applies.
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Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |