HB 0115A, Engrossed 1 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to public records exemptions; amending s.
3    1004.43, F.S.; expanding the public records exemption for
4    proprietary confidential business information owned or
5    controlled by the H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and
6    Research Institute to include information relating to
7    methods of manufacture or production, potential trade
8    secrets, potentially patentable material, and proprietary
9    information received, generated, ascertained, or
10    discovered during the course of research, and business
11    transactions resulting from such research; expanding the
12    public records exemption to include information received
13    from this or another state or nation or the Federal
14    Government which is otherwise exempt or confidential
15    pursuant to the laws of this or another state or nation or
16    pursuant to federal law; providing for future review and
17    repeal; providing a statement of public necessity;
18    amending s. 1004.445, F.S.; creating a public records
19    exemption for proprietary confidential business
20    information owned or controlled by the Florida Alzheimer's
21    Center and Research Institute; categorizing specified
22    types of information as proprietary confidential business
23    information; defining "managed care"; providing for access
24    to proprietary confidential business information by
25    specified agencies; providing for future review and repeal
26    of the exemption; providing a statement of public
27    necessity; providing an effective date.
28         
29          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
30         
31          Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (8) of section
32    1004.43, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
33          1004.43 H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research
34    Institute.--There is established the H. Lee Moffitt Cancer
35    Center and Research Institute at the University of South
36    Florida.
37          (8)
38          (b) Proprietary confidential business information is
39    confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and
40    s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. However, the Auditor
41    General, the Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government
42    Accountability, and the State Board of Education, pursuant to
43    their oversight and auditing functions, must be given access to
44    all proprietary confidential business information upon request
45    and without subpoena and must maintain the confidentiality of
46    information so received. As used in this paragraph, the term
47    "proprietary confidential business information" means
48    information, regardless of its form or characteristics, which is
49    owned or controlled by the not-for-profit corporation or its
50    subsidiaries; is intended to be and is treated by the not-for-
51    profit corporation or its subsidiaries as private and the
52    disclosure of which would harm the business operations of the
53    not-for-profit corporation or its subsidiaries; has not been
54    intentionally disclosed by the corporation or its subsidiaries
55    unless pursuant to law, an order of a court or administrative
56    body, a legislative proceeding pursuant to s. 5, Art. III of the
57    State Constitution, or a private agreement that provides that
58    the information may be released to the public; and which is
59    information concerning:
60          1. Internal auditing controls and reports of internal
61    auditors;
62          2. Matters reasonably encompassed in privileged attorney-
63    client communications;
64          3. Contracts for managed-care arrangements, including
65    preferred provider organization contracts, health maintenance
66    organization contracts, and exclusive provider organization
67    contracts, and any documents directly relating to the
68    negotiation, performance, and implementation of any such
69    contracts for managed-care arrangements;
70          4. Bids or other contractual data, banking records, and
71    credit agreements the disclosure of which would impair the
72    efforts of the not-for-profit corporation or its subsidiaries to
73    contract for goods or services on favorable terms;
74          5. Information relating to private contractual data, the
75    disclosure of which would impair the competitive interest of the
76    provider of the information;
77          6. Corporate officer and employee personnel information;
78          7. Information relating to the proceedings and records of
79    credentialing panels and committees and of the governing board
80    of the not-for-profit corporation or its subsidiaries relating
81    to credentialing;
82          8. Minutes of meetings of the governing board of the not-
83    for-profit corporation and its subsidiaries, except minutes of
84    meetings open to the public pursuant to subsection (9);
85          9. Information that reveals plans for marketing services
86    that the corporation or its subsidiaries reasonably expect to be
87    provided by competitors;
88          10. Trade secrets as defined in s. 688.002, including
89    reimbursement methodologies or rates; or
90          11. The identity of donors or prospective donors of
91    property who wish to remain anonymous or any information
92    identifying such donors or prospective donors. The anonymity of
93    these donors or prospective donors must be maintained in the
94    auditor's report;.
95          12. Information relating to methods of manufacture or
96    production, potential trade secrets, potentially patentable
97    material, or proprietary information received, generated,
98    ascertained, or discovered during the course of research
99    conducted by the not-for-profit corporation or its subsidiaries
100    and business transactions resulting from such research; or
101          13. Any information received by the not-for-profit
102    corporation or its subsidiaries from a person in this or another
103    state or nation or the Federal Government which is otherwise
104    exempt or confidential pursuant to the laws of this or another
105    state or nation or pursuant to federal law.
106         
107          As used in this paragraph, the term "managed care” means systems
108    or techniques generally used by third-party payors or their
109    agents to affect access to and control payment for health care
110    services. Managed-care techniques most often include one or
111    more of the following: prior, concurrent, and retrospective
112    review of the medical necessity and appropriateness of services
113    or site of services; contracts with selected health care
114    providers; financial incentives or disincentives related to the
115    use of specific providers, services, or services sites;
116    controlled access to and coordination of services by a case
117    manager; and payor efforts to identify treatment alternatives
118    and modify benefit restrictions for high-cost patient care.
119          Section 2. Subparagraphs 12. and 13. of paragraph (b) of
120    subsection (8) of s. 1004.43, Florida Statutes, are subject to
121    the Open Government Sunset Review Act of 1995 in accordance with
122    s. 119.15, Florida Statutes, and shall stand repealed on October
123    2, 2008, unless reviewed and saved from repeal through
124    reenactment by the Legislature.
125          Section 3. The Legislature finds that it is a public
126    necessity that information relating to methods of manufacture or
127    production, potential trade secrets, potentially patentable
128    materials, or proprietary information received, generated,
129    ascertained, or discovered during the course of research
130    conducted by the H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research
131    Institute or any of its subsidiaries, and business transactions
132    resulting from such research, be made confidential and exempt
133    from public disclosure, because the disclosure of such
134    information would adversely impact the not-for-profit
135    corporation or its subsidiaries and would create an unfair
136    competitive advantage for the persons receiving such
137    information. If such confidential and exempt information
138    regarding research in progress were released pursuant to a
139    public records request, others would be allowed to take the
140    benefit of the research without compensation or reimbursement to
141    the research center. The Legislature further finds that
142    information received by the not-for-profit corporation or its
143    subsidiaries from a person in this or another state or nation or
144    the Federal Government which is otherwise exempt or confidential
145    pursuant to the laws of this or another state or nation or
146    pursuant to federal law should remain exempt or confidential
147    because the highly confidential nature of cancer-related
148    research necessitates that the not-for-profit corporation or its
149    subsidiaries be authorized to maintain the status of exempt or
150    confidential information it receives from the sponsors of
151    research. Without the exemptions provided for herein, the
152    disclosure of confidential and exempt information would place
153    the not-for-profit corporation on an unequal footing in the
154    marketplace as compared with its private health care and medical
155    research competitors that are not required to disclose such
156    confidential and exempt information. The Legislature finds that
157    the disclosure of such confidential and exempt information would
158    adversely impact the not-for-profit corporation or its
159    subsidiaries in fulfilling their mission of cancer treatment,
160    research, and education.
161          Section 4. Subsection (9) of section 1004.445, Florida
162    Statutes, is amended to read:
163          1004.445 Florida Alzheimer's Center and Research
164    Institute.--
165          (9)(a)The following information is confidential and
166    exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I
167    of the State Constitution:
168          1.(a)Personal identifying information relating to clients
169    of programs created or funded through the Florida Alzheimer's
170    Center and Research Institute which is held by the institute,
171    the University of South Florida, or theState Board of Education
172    or by persons who provide services to clients of programs
173    created or funded through contracts with the Florida Alzheimer's
174    Center and Research Institute;
175          2.(b) Any medical or health records relating to patients
176    heldwhich may be created or received by the institute; and
177          3.(c)Proprietary confidential business information. As
178    used in this subparagraph, the term "proprietary confidential
179    business information” means information, regardless of its form
180    or characteristics, which is owned or controlled by the
181    institute; is intended to be and is treated by the institute as
182    private and the disclosure of which would harm the business
183    operations of the institute; has not been intentionally
184    disclosed by the institute unless pursuant to law, an order of a
185    court or administrative body, a legislative proceeding pursuant
186    to s. 5, Art. III of the State Constitution, or a private
187    agreement that provides that the information may be released to
188    the public; and which is information concerning:
189          a.Materials that relate to methods of manufacture or
190    production, potential trade secrets, potentially patentable
191    material, actual trade secrets as defined in s. 688.002, or
192    proprietary information received, generated, ascertained, or
193    discovered during the course of research conducted by or through
194    the institute and business transactions resulting from such
195    research;
196          b.(d) The identity of a donor or prospective donor to the
197    instituteFlorida Alzheimer's Center and Research Institutewho
198    wishes to remain anonymous, and all information identifying such
199    donor or prospective donor;
200          c.(e)Any information received by the institute in the
201    performance of its duties and responsibilities which is
202    otherwise confidential and exempt by law; and
203          d.(f)Any information received by the institute from a
204    person from this oranother state or nation or the Federal
205    Government which is otherwise exempt or confidential or exempt
206    pursuant to this or anotherthatstate's or nation's laws or
207    pursuant to federal law;
208          e. Internal auditing controls and reports of internal
209    auditors;
210          f. Contracts for managed-care arrangements, including
211    preferred provider organization contracts, health maintenance
212    organization contracts, and exclusive provider organization
213    contracts, and any documents directly relating to the
214    negotiation, performance, and implementation of any such
215    contracts for managed-care arrangements;
216          g. Bids or other contractual data, banking records, and
217    credit agreements the disclosure of which would impair the
218    efforts of the institute to contract for goods or services on
219    favorable terms;
220          h. Information relating to private contractual data, the
221    disclosure of which would impair the competitive interest of the
222    provider of the information;
223          i. Corporate officer and employee personnel information;
224          j. Information relating to the proceedings and records of
225    the credentialing panels and committees and of the governing
226    board of the institute relating to credentialing;
227          k. Minutes of meetings of the governing board of the
228    institute, except minutes of meetings open to the public
229    pursuant to subsection (10); and
230          l. Information that reveals plans for marketing services
231    that the institute reasonably expects to be provided by
232    competitors.
233         
234          As used in this subparagraph, the term "managed care” means
235    systems or techniques generally used by third-party payors or
236    their agents to affect access to and control payment for health
237    care services. Managed-care techniques most often include one or
238    more of the following: prior, concurrent, and retrospective
239    review of the medical necessity and appropriateness of services
240    or site of services; contracts with selected health care
241    providers; financial incentives or disincentives related to the
242    use of specific providers, services, or service sites;
243    controlled access to and coordination of services by a case
244    manager; and payor efforts to identify treatment alternatives
245    and modify benefit restrictions for high-cost patient care.
246          (b) The Auditor General, the Office of Program Policy
247    Analysis and Government Accountability, and the State Board of
248    Education, pursuant to their oversight and auditing functions,
249    must be given access to all proprietary confidential business
250    information upon request and without subpoena and must maintain
251    the confidentiality of information so received.
252          (c)Any governmental entity that demonstrates a need to
253    access such confidential and exempt information in order to
254    perform its duties and responsibilities shall have access to
255    such information and shall otherwise keep such information
256    confidential and exempt. This section is subject to the Open
257    Government Sunset Review Act of 1995 in accordance with s.
258    119.15 and shall stand repealed on October 2, 2006, unless
259    reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the
260    Legislature.
261          Section 5. Subsection (9) of s. 1004.445, Florida
262    Statutes, is subject to the Open Government Sunset Review Act of
263    1995 in accordance with s. 119.15, Florida Statutes, and shall
264    stand repealed on October 2, 2008, unless reviewed and saved
265    from repeal through reenactment by the Legislature.
266          Section 6. The Legislature finds that it is a public
267    necessity that proprietary confidential business information
268    owned or controlled by the Florida Alzheimer's Center and
269    Research Institute; internal auditing controls and reports of
270    internal auditors; contracts for managed-care arrangements and
271    any documents directly relating to the negotiation, performance,
272    and implementation of any such contracts for managed-care
273    arrangements; bids or other contractual data, banking records,
274    and credit agreements; information relating to private
275    contractual data; corporate officer and employee personnel
276    information; information relating to the proceedings and records
277    of the credentialing panels and committees and of the governing
278    board of the Florida Alzheimer's Center and Research Institute
279    relating to credentialing; minutes of meetings of the governing
280    board of the institute; and information that reveals plans for
281    marketing services that the institute reasonably expects to be
282    provided by competitors be made confidential and exempt from
283    public disclosure. The institute must compete directly with its
284    private-sector counterparts. Its economic survival depends on
285    the institute’s ability to so compete. As such, these exemptions
286    are necessary because release of such information and records
287    would adversely impact the institute in the competitive health
288    care and medical research environment. Disclosure of such
289    information and records would place the institute on an unequal
290    footing in the marketplace as compared with private health care
291    providers that are not required to disclose such confidential
292    and exempt information and records. The highly confidential
293    nature of Alzheimer-related research discoveries necessitates
294    that the institute be authorized to maintain confidential
295    information it receives from, or generates for, the sponsors of
296    its research. Accordingly, disclosure of such information and
297    records would impede the effective and efficient administration
298    of the Florida Alzheimer’s Center and Research Institute and
299    would create an unfair competitive advantage for persons or
300    entities receiving such information. Also, such information and
301    records contain information of a sensitive, personal nature
302    regarding corporate officers and employees. Disclosure of such
303    information could be harmful to the officer or employee.
304          Section 7. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.