HB 0047A 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to quality education; amending s. 1003.01,
3    F.S.; defining the terms "core-curricula courses" and
4    "extracurricular courses"; amending s. 1003.03, F.S.;
5    establishing the constitutional class size maximum;
6    providing for the determination of averages; providing for
7    the department to calculate averages based upon student
8    membership surveys; providing implementation options for
9    school districts; providing accountability for the class
10    size reduction measures; creating s. 1011.685, F.S.;
11    establishing an operating categorical fund for
12    implementing class size reduction; providing for the use
13    of the funds by school districts; creating s. 1013.735,
14    F.S.; establishing the Classrooms for Kids Program;
15    providing for the allocation of funds; providing
16    requirements for district participation in the program;
17    providing for the use of the funds; creating s. 1013.736,
18    F.S.; establishing the District Effort Recognition
19    Program; providing for eligibility for school district
20    participation; establishing a district equity ratio for
21    purposes of calculating the allocation for the program;
22    providing for the use of the funds; creating s. 1013.737,
23    F.S.; establishing the Class Size Reduction Lottery
24    Revenue Bond Program; authorizing the issuance of revenue
25    bonds to finance or refinance the construction,
26    acquisition, reconstruction, or renovation of educational
27    facilities; providing legislative findings; specifying
28    that the bonds are payable from first proceeds of lottery
29    revenues transferred to the Educational Enhancement Trust
30    Fund; establishing a covenant with bondholders to not
31    materially and adversely affect their rights; providing
32    for issuance of the bonds by the Division of Bond Finance
33    on behalf of the Department of Education; limiting the
34    total amount of such bonds issued; providing for deposit
35    of bond proceeds in the Lottery Capital Outlay and Debt
36    Service Trust Fund; providing for the filing of complaints
37    for validation; providing for timely encumbrances of funds
38    for authorized projects; amending s. 24.121, F.S.;
39    removing limitations on lottery revenues that may be
40    pledged to the payment of debt service; amending s.
41    121.091, F.S.; authorizing certain instructional personnel
42    who receive authorization to extend participation in the
43    Deferred Retirement Option Program; amending s. 220.187,
44    F.S.; increasing the total amount of tax credit and
45    carryforward of tax credit which may be granted each state
46    fiscal year; requiring parental notification to the school
47    district; allowing tax credits to be carried forward;
48    providing procedures; amending s. 1003.02, F.S.; requiring
49    school districts to notify parents of acceleration
50    mechanisms; eliminating a cross-reference to conform to
51    changes made by the act; amending s. 1003.43, F.S.;
52    providing that parenting skills be included; removing the
53    requirement that a life management course be offered
54    during the 9th and 10th grade years; providing that
55    participation in R.O.T.C. class satisfies a portion of the
56    physical education requirement; creating s. 1003.429,
57    F.S.; providing for accelerated high school graduation
58    options; providing requirements; prohibiting school
59    districts from imposing additional requirements; amending
60    s. 1007.261, F.S.; aligning university admission standards
61    with accelerated high school graduation options; revising
62    credits required; amending s. 1003.436, F.S.; reducing the
63    number of hours required for one full credit for district
64    schools implementing block scheduling; amending s.
65    1011.62, F.S.; removing a date limitation to provide for
66    categorical flexibility; revising purposes of categorical
67    funds; amending s. 1011.69, F.S.; deleting obsolete
68    provisions; revising allocation amount to average percent
69    of funds generated; revising the exemption for certain
70    charter schools; providing that Classrooms for Kids
71    operating categorial funds are not subject to provisions
72    requiring equity in school funding; amending s. 1013.03,
73    F.S.; requiring the Department of Education to review
74    rules relating to school construction and make
75    recommendations to the State Board of Education; amending
76    s. 1013.31, F.S.; requiring school districts to
77    periodically update the inventory of educational
78    facilities; amending s. 1002.37, F.S.; providing that
79    certain funds are internal funds; authorizing supplemental
80    support organization; revising administrative
81    responsibilities regarding funding and reporting
82    requirements for the board of trustees of the Florida
83    Virtual School; authorizing franchise agreements;
84    providing for funding the Florida Virtual School within
85    the Florida Education Finance Program; providing for
86    funding based on credit completion; providing a
87    calculation; eliminating obsolete provisions; amending s.
88    1011.61, F.S.; redefining the term "full-time equivalent
89    student" to include a Florida Virtual School student;
90    providing for membership to exceed certain maximum days of
91    instruction; creating the Florida Business and Education
92    in School Together (Florida BEST) Program; requiring
93    school districts to seek business partners for Florida
94    BEST schools; requiring each school district to create a
95    Florida BEST school evaluation committee; defining a
96    "Florida Business and Education in School Together
97    (Florida BEST) school"; providing for priority in
98    admission of students; providing parental responsibility;
99    providing for contracts to operate Florida BEST schools;
100    providing school district and business responsibilities
101    for Florida BEST schools; providing exemptions from local
102    government ordinances or regulations relating to square
103    footage or floor area; repealing ss. 1002.33(13), 1012.41,
104    1012.73, and 1013.43, F.S., relating to number of charter
105    schools, directors of career and technical education, the
106    Florida Mentor Teacher School Pilot Program, and the small
107    school requirement; amending s. 216.292, F.S.; requiring
108    the Executive Office of the Governor to transfer funds for
109    class size reduction based on recommendations of the
110    Florida Education Finance Program Appropriation Allocation
111    Conference or the Legislative Budget Commission; requiring
112    notice and review; amending s. 1003.62, F.S.; making pilot
113    program statewide; providing additional criteria for the
114    establishment of a charter school district; providing for
115    renewal of the charter; providing certain exemptions from
116    law and rule; providing reporting requirements;
117    grandfathering certain districts; amending s. 1013.64,
118    F.S.; providing limitations on the use of certain funds;
119    revising provisions relating to the costs per student
120    station; requiring reports; creating s. 1000.041, F.S.;
121    providing legislative purposes and guiding principles of
122    Better Educated Students and Teachers (BEST) Florida
123    Teaching; amending s. 1001.33, F.S.; requiring cooperation
124    to apply guiding principles; amending s. 1001.42, F.S.;
125    providing that a district school board may use certain
126    personnel to assist teachers in noninstructional
127    activities; requiring school district support of certain
128    activities and programs; clarifying provisions concerning
129    a school-within-a-school; amending ss. 1001.51 and
130    1001.54, F.S.; requiring cooperation and support of
131    district school superintendents and school principals;
132    amending s. 1002.20, F.S.; providing student rights with
133    respect to classroom orderliness; amending s. 1002.42,
134    F.S.; correcting a cross-reference; amending s. 1003.04,
135    F.S.; requiring specified student conduct and attendance;
136    requiring parental cooperation with school authority;
137    amending s. 1003.31, F.S.; requiring support of the
138    authority of teachers and bus drivers; amending s.
139    1003.32, F.S.; revising provisions relating to teacher
140    authority and responsibility for control of students;
141    designating a school placement review committee to
142    determine placement for disruptive students; requiring
143    reports; requiring Commissioner of Education review of
144    success in achieving orderly classrooms and use of
145    enforcement actions; requiring reporting of knowledge or
146    suspicion of crimes of violence on school property and
147    providing immunity; amending s. 1004.04, F.S.; revising
148    provisions relating to state approval of teacher
149    preparation programs; expanding State Board of Education
150    rules establishing core curricula; requiring teacher
151    preparation programs to incorporate certain instruction;
152    providing for guarantee; providing for additional teacher
153    training under certain circumstances; authorizing pay for
154    student teacher internships; authorizing additional
155    standards for program approval and certification; deleting
156    the requirement that pilot programs be established at the
157    University of Central Florida, the University of North
158    Florida, and the University of South Florida; allowing
159    pilot programs to be established as authorized by the
160    Commissioner of Education at colleges and universities
161    with state-approved teacher education programs; providing
162    priority consideration for participation in teacher
163    education pilot programs; amending ss. 1006.08 and
164    1006.09, F.S.; requiring district school superintendent
165    and school principal support relating to student
166    discipline; amending s. 1012.05, F.S.; requiring the
167    Department of Education to provide for one-stop shopping
168    for teacher career information and on-line support;
169    authorizing use of funds to recruit and prepare teachers;
170    creating s. 1012.231, F.S.; establishing a salary career
171    ladder program; providing levels of career ladder salary;
172    providing standards; providing limitations or certain
173    assignments; requiring the State Board of Education to
174    develop a long-range plan; amending s. 1012.27, F.S.;
175    requiring district school superintendents to implement
176    district's career ladder salary program; amending s.
177    1012.56, F.S.; revising the time period for which an
178    official statement of status of eligibility for
179    certification is valid; revising requirements for mastery
180    of general knowledge, mastery of subject area knowledge,
181    and mastery of professional preparation and education
182    competence; amending s. 1012.57, F.S.; requiring district
183    school boards to adopt rules to allow for the issuance of
184    adjunct teaching certificates; revising provisions
185    relating to determination of expertise in the subject area
186    to be taught; amending s. 1012.585, F.S.; revising certain
187    requirements for renewal of professional certificates;
188    correcting a cross-reference; creating s. 1012.586, F.S.;
189    authorizing school districts to process certain
190    applications via website; providing for a fee and the uses
191    thereof; amending s. 1012.98, F.S.; revising provisions
192    relating to the School Community Professional Development
193    Act; deleting provisions relating to recruitment,
194    preparation, and professional development of school
195    administrative personnel; amending s. 1009.531, F.S.;
196    correcting a cross-reference; creating ss. 159.831,
197    159.832, 159.833, 159.834, and 159.835, F.S., relating to
198    the Florida Qualified Public Educational Facilities
199    Private Activity Bond Allocation Act; providing
200    definitions; providing certain state volume limitations on
201    certain private bond activity; providing for department
202    review; authorizing rule adoption; amending s. 1012.22,
203    F.S.; providing that district's five-percent performance-
204    pay policy must apply at each level of the salary career
205    ladder program; creating s. 1012.987, F.S.; authorizing
206    the State Board of Education to adopt rules for a
207    principal leadership designation; requiring districts to
208    compare certain life-cycle costs of materials used in
209    constructing or expanding educational facilities;
210    providing for severability; providing for construction of
211    the act in pari materia with laws enacted during the
212    Regular Session of the Legislature; providing effective
213    dates.
214         
215          WHEREAS, in 1998 the voters approved an amendment to
216    Section 1, Article IX of the State Constitution that required
217    the Legislature to establish by law a uniform, efficient, safe,
218    secure, and high-quality system of free public schools that
219    allows students to obtain a high-quality education, and
220          WHEREAS, in 2002 the voters of Florida approved a further
221    amendment to Section 1, Article IX of the State Constitution to
222    assure that students obtain a high-quality education, and
223          WHEREAS, the voters defined a high-quality education as, by
224    2010, a prekindergarten through grade 3 core-curricula class
225    size of no more than 18 students assigned to a teacher, a grade
226    4 through grade 8 core-curricula class size of no more than 22
227    students assigned to a teacher, and a grade 9 through grade 12
228    core-curricula class size of no more than 25 students assigned
229    to a teacher, and
230          WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that a high-quality
231    education cannot be achieved solely by small class sizes but
232    also requires well-educated, well-trained, well-compensated, and
233    effective classroom teachers and school administrators who
234    maintain orderly, disciplined classrooms conducive to student
235    learning, and
236          WHEREAS, Section 1, Article IX of the State Constitution
237    requires that such reduced class sizes be accomplished through a
238    system that is both efficient and uniform, and
239          WHEREAS, the constitutional principle of efficiency
240    includes the school districts' use of their facilities,
241    teachers, and other resources in the most efficient manner, and
242          WHEREAS, the Florida Supreme Court in considering the
243    provisions of Amendment 9 to Section 1, Article IX of the State
244    Constitution, found that "rather than restricting the
245    Legislature, the proposed amendment gives the Legislature
246    latitude in designing ways to reach the class size goal
247    articulated in the ballot initiative, and places the obligation
248    to ensure compliance on the Legislature," and
249          WHEREAS, the Legislature has chosen to focus on student
250    achievement, provide clarity of goals, safeguard the efficient
251    use of public funds, allow flexibility to reach those goals,
252    recognize issues relating to efficiency and equity of
253    implementation, and require accountability to meet the standards
254    set forth in the State Constitution, NOW, THEREFORE,
255         
256          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
257         
258          Section 1. Subsections (14) and (15) are added to section
259    1003.01, Florida Statutes, to read:
260          1003.01 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term:
261          (14) "Core-curricula courses" means courses defined by the
262    Department of Education as mathematics, language arts/reading,
263    science, social studies, foreign language, English for Speakers
264    of Other Languages, exceptional student education, and courses
265    taught in traditional self-contained elementary school
266    classrooms. The term is limited in meaning and used for the sole
267    purpose of designating classes that are subject to the maximum
268    class size requirements established in s. 1, Art. IX of the
269    State Constitution.
270          (15) "Extracurricular courses" means all courses that are
271    not defined as "core-curricula courses," which may include, but
272    are not limited to, physical education, fine arts, performing
273    fine arts, vocational education, and career and technical
274    education. The term is limited in meaning and used for the sole
275    purpose of designating classes that are not subject to the
276    maximum class size requirements established in s. 1, Art. IX of
277    the State Constitution.
278          Section 2. Section 1003.03, Florida Statutes, is amended
279    to read:
280          (Substantial rewording of section. See
281          s. 1003.03, F.S., for present text.)
282          1003.03 Maximum class size.--
283          (1) CONSTITUTIONAL CLASS SIZE MAXIMUMS.--Pursuant to s. 1,
284    Art. IX of the State Constitution, beginning in the 2010-2011
285    school year:
286          (a) The maximum number of students assigned to each
287    teacher who is teaching core-curricula courses in public school
288    classrooms for prekindergarten through grade 3 may not exceed 18
289    students.
290          (b) The maximum number of students assigned to each
291    teacher who is teaching core-curricula courses in public school
292    classrooms for grades 4 through 8 may not exceed 22 students.
293          (c) The maximum number of students assigned to each
294    teacher who is teaching core-curricula courses in public school
295    classrooms for grades 9 through 12 may not exceed 25 students.
296          (2) IMPLEMENTATION.--
297          (a) Beginning with the 2003-2004 fiscal year, each school
298    district that is not in compliance with the maximums in
299    subsection (1) shall reduce the average number of students per
300    classroom in each of the following grade groupings:
301    prekindergarten through grade 3, grade 4 through grade 8, and
302    grade 9 through grade 12, by at least two students each year.
303          (b) Determination of the number of students per classroom
304    in paragraph (a) shall be calculated as follows:
305          1. For fiscal years 2003-2004 through 2005-2006, the
306    calculation for compliance for each of the 3 grade groupings
307    shall be the average at the district level.
308          2. For fiscal years 2006-2007 through 2007-2008, the
309    calculation for compliance for each of the 3 grade groupings
310    shall be the average at the school level.
311          3. For fiscal years 2008-2009, 2009-2010, and thereafter,
312    the calculation for compliance shall be at the individual
313    classroom level.
314          (c) The Department of Education shall annually calculate
315    each of the three average class size measures defined in
316    paragraphs (a) and (b) based upon the October student membership
317    survey. For purposes of determining the baseline from which each
318    district's average class size must be reduced for the 2003-2004
319    school year, the department shall use data from the February
320    2003 student membership survey updated to include classroom
321    identification numbers as required by the department.
322          (d) Prior to the adoption of the district school budget
323    for 2004-2005, each district school board shall hold public
324    hearings to review school attendance zones in order to ensure
325    maximum use of facilities while minimizing the additional use of
326    transportation in order to comply with the two-student-per-year
327    reduction required in paragraph (a). School districts that meet
328    the constitutional class size maximums described in subsection
329    (1) are exempt from this requirement.
330          (3) IMPLEMENTATION OPTIONS.--District school boards must
331    consider, but are not limited to, implementing the following
332    items in order to meet the constitutional class size maximums
333    described in subsection (1) and the two-student-per-year
334    reduction required in subsection (2):
335          (a) Adopt policies to encourage qualified students to take
336    dual enrollment courses.
337          (b) Adopt policies to encourage students to take courses
338    from the Florida Virtual School.
339          (c)1. Repeal district school board policies that require
340    students to have more than 24 credits to graduate from high
341    school.
342          2. Adopt policies to allow students to graduate from high
343    school as soon as they pass the grade 10 FCAT and complete the
344    courses required for high school graduation.
345          (d) Use methods to maximize use of instructional staff,
346    such as changing required teaching loads and scheduling of
347    planning periods, deploying district employees that have
348    professional certification to the classroom, using adjunct
349    educators, or any other method not prohibited by law.
350          (e) Use innovative methods to reduce the cost of school
351    construction by using prototype school designs, using SMART
352    Schools designs, participating in the School Infrastructure
353    Thrift Program, or any other method not prohibited by law.
354          (f) Use joint-use facilities through partnerships with
355    community colleges, state universities, and private colleges and
356    universities. Joint-use facilities available for use as K-12
357    classrooms that do not meet the K-12 State Regulations for
358    Educational Facilities in the Florida Building Code may be used
359    at the discretion of the district school board provided that
360    such facilities meet all other health, life, safety, and fire
361    codes.
362          (g) Adopt alternative methods of class scheduling, such as
363    block scheduling.
364          (h) Redraw school attendance zones to maximize use of
365    facilities while minimizing the additional use of
366    transportation.
367          (i) Operate schools beyond the normal operating hours to
368    provide classes in the evening or operate more than one session
369    of school during the day.
370          (j) Use year-round schools and other nontraditional
371    calendars that do not adversely impact annual assessment of
372    student achievement.
373          (k) Review and consider amending any collective bargaining
374    contracts that hinder the implementation of class size
375    reduction.
376          (l) Use any other approach not prohibited by law.
377          (4) ACCOUNTABILITY.--
378          (a) Beginning in the 2003-2004 fiscal year, if the
379    department determines for any year that a school district has
380    not reduced average class size as required in subsection (2) at
381    the time of the third FEFP calculation, the department shall
382    calculate an amount from the class size reduction operating
383    categorical which is proportionate to the amount of class size
384    reduction not accomplished. Upon verification of the
385    department's calculation by the Florida Education Finance
386    Program Appropriation Allocation Conference, the Executive
387    Office of the Governor shall transfer undistributed funds
388    equivalent to the calculated amount from the district's class
389    size reduction operating categorical to an approved fixed
390    capital outlay appropriation for class size reduction in the
391    affected district pursuant to s. 216.292(13). The amount of
392    funds transferred shall be the lesser of the amount verified by
393    the Florida Education Finance Program Appropriation Allocation
394    Conference or the undistributed balance of the district's class
395    size reduction operating categorical. However, based upon a
396    recommendation by the Commissioner of Education that the State
397    Board of Education has reviewed evidence indicating that a
398    district has been unable to meet class size reduction
399    requirements despite appropriate effort to do so, the
400    Legislative Budget Commission may approve an alternative amount
401    of funds to be transferred from the district's class size
402    reduction operating categorical to its approved fixed capital
403    outlay account for class size reduction.
404          (b) Beginning in the 2005-2006 school year, the department
405    shall determine by January 15 of each year which districts have
406    not met the two-student-per-year reduction required in
407    subsection (2) based upon a comparison of the district's October
408    student membership survey for the current school year and the
409    February 2003 baseline student membership survey. The department
410    shall report such districts to the Legislature. Each district
411    that has not met the two-student-per-year reduction shall be
412    required to implement one of the following policies in the
413    subsequent school year unless the department finds that the
414    district comes into compliance based upon the February student
415    membership survey:
416          1. Year-round schools;
417          2. Double sessions;
418          3. Rezoning; or
419          4. Maximizing use of instructional staff by changing
420    required teacher loads and scheduling of planning periods,
421    deploying school district employees who have professional
422    certification to the classroom, using adjunct educators,
423    operating schools beyond the normal operating hours to provide
424    classes in the evening, or operating more than one session
425    during the day.
426         
427          A school district that is required to implement one of the
428    policies outlined in subparagraphs 1. through 4. shall correct
429    in the year of implementation any past deficiencies and bring
430    the district into compliance with the two-student-per-year
431    reduction goals established for the district by the department
432    pursuant to subsection (2). A school district may choose to
433    implement more than one of these policies. The district school
434    superintendent shall report to the Commissioner of Education the
435    extent to which the district implemented any of the policies
436    outlined in subparagraphs 1. through 4. in a format to be
437    specified by the Commissioner of Education. The Department of
438    Education shall use the enforcement authority provided in s.
439    1008.32 to ensure that districts comply with the provisions of
440    this paragraph.
441          (c) Beginning in the 2006-2007 school year, the department
442    shall annually determine which districts do not meet the
443    requirements described in subsection (2). In addition to
444    enforcement authority provided in s. 1008.32, the Department of
445    Education shall develop a constitutional compliance plan for
446    each such district which includes, but is not limited to,
447    redrawing school attendance zones to maximize use of facilities
448    while minimizing the additional use of transportation unless the
449    department finds that the district comes into compliance based
450    upon the February student membership survey and the other
451    accountability policies listed in paragraph (b). Each district
452    school board shall implement the constitutional compliance plan
453    developed by the state board until the district complies with
454    the constitutional class size maximums.
455          Section 3. Section 1011.685, Florida Statutes, is created
456    to read:
457          1011.685 Class size reduction; operating categorical
458    fund.--
459          (1) There is created an operating categorical fund for
460    implementing the class size reduction provisions of s. 1, Art.
461    IX of the State Constitution. These funds shall be allocated to
462    each school district in the amount prescribed by the Legislature
463    in the General Appropriations Act.
464          (2) Class size reduction operating categorical funds shall
465    be used by school districts for the following:
466          (a) To reduce class size in any lawful manner, if the
467    district has not met the constitutional maximums identified in
468    s. 1003.03(1) or the reduction of two students per year required
469    by s. 1003.03(2).
470          (b) For any lawful operating expenditure, if the district
471    has met the constitutional maximums identified in s. 1003.03(1)
472    or the reduction of two students per year required by s.
473    1003.03(2); however, priority shall be given to increase
474    salaries of classroom teachers as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)
475    and to implement the salary career ladder defined in s.
476    1012.231.
477          Section 4. Section 1013.735, Florida Statutes, is created
478    to read:
479          1013.735 Classrooms for Kids Program.--
480          (1) ALLOCATION.--The department shall allocate funds
481    appropriated for the Classrooms for Kids Program. It is the
482    intent of the Legislature that this program be administered as
483    nearly as practicable in the same manner as the capital outlay
484    program authorized under s. 9(a), Art. XII of the State
485    Constitution. Each district school board's share of the annual
486    appropriation for the Classrooms for Kids Program must be
487    calculated according to the following formula:
488          (a) Twenty-five percent of the appropriation shall be
489    prorated to the districts based on each district's percentage of
490    base capital outlay full-time equivalent membership, and 65
491    percent shall be based on each district's percentage of growth
492    capital outlay full-time equivalent membership as specified for
493    the allocation of funds from the Public Education Capital Outlay
494    and Debt Service Trust Fund by s. 1013.64(3).
495          (b) Ten percent of the appropriation must be allocated
496    among district school boards according to the allocation formula
497    in s. 1013.64(1)(a).
498          (2) DISTRICT PARTICIPATION.--In order to participate in
499    the Classrooms for Kids Program, a district school board shall:
500          (a) Enter into an interlocal agreement pursuant to s.
501    1013.33.
502          (b) Certify that the district's inventory of facilities
503    listed in the Florida Inventory of School Houses is accurate and
504    up-to-date pursuant to s. 1013.31.
505          (3) USE OF FUNDS.--In order to increase capacity to reduce
506    class size, a district school board shall expend the funds
507    received pursuant to this section only to:
508          (a) Construct, renovate, remodel, or repair educational
509    facilities that are in excess of projects identified in the
510    district's 5-year work program adopted prior to March 15, 2003;
511    or
512          (b) Purchase or lease-purchase relocatable facilities that
513    are in excess of relocatables identified in the district's 5-
514    year work program adopted prior to March 15, 2003.
515          Section 5. Effective upon this act becoming a law, section
516    1013.736, Florida Statutes, is created to read:
517          1013.736 District Effort Recognition Program.--
518          (1) RECOGNITION FUNDS.--From funds appropriated by the
519    Legislature, district effort recognition capital outlay grants
520    shall be made to eligible school districts in accordance with
521    the provisions of this section and the General Appropriations
522    Act. The funds appropriated in this section are not subject to
523    the provisions of s. 216.301.
524          (2) ELIGIBILITY.--Annually, the Department of Education
525    shall determine each district's compliance with the provisions
526    of s. 1003.03 and determine the district's eligibility to
527    receive a district effort recognition grant for local school
528    facilities projects pursuant to this section. Districts shall be
529    eligible for a district effort recognition grant based upon
530    participation in any of the following:
531          (a) The district levies a half-cent school capital outlay
532    surtax authorized in s. 212.055(6).
533          (b) The district participates in the levy of the local
534    government infrastructure sales surtax authorized in s.
535    212.055(2).
536          (c) The district levies voted millage for capital outlay
537    purposes as authorized in s. 9, Art. VII of the State
538    Constitution.
539          (3) DISTRICT EFFORT RECOGNITION PROGRAM.--The department
540    shall annually calculate a district effort amount for each
541    district by September 1 after each fiscal year. The total amount
542    of revenue for the prior year from each revenue levied as
543    described in subsection (2) shall be divided by the number of
544    months for which revenue was received and multiplied by the
545    number of authorized months remaining in each voter referendum.
546    The amount so determined for each revenue levied shall be
547    totaled. The Department of Revenue shall report the amount of
548    voter-approved revenue described in paragraphs(2)(a) and (b).
549    The district shall report the amount of revenue described in
550    paragraph (2)(b) identified for district fixed capital outlay in
551    the prior fiscal year. To determine the amount of revenue levied
552    pursuant to paragraph (2)(c), the district shall annually report
553    to the Department of Education the outstanding debt service by
554    bond series and date of maturity. The total of annual debt
555    service to maturity remaining as of July 1 of each year shall be
556    added to the other revenues levied pursuant to paragraphs (2)(a)
557    and (b) in determining the total district effort amount. Only
558    the amount of voter-approved revenue described in paragraph
559    (2)(b) which has been identified for district fixed capital
560    outlay from the prior fiscal year shall be used in the
561    calculation.
562          (4) ALLOCATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF FUNDS.--The department
563    shall allocate the annual amount of funds provided among all
564    eligible districts based upon the district's proportion of the
565    funds as determined in subsection (3). Funds shall be
566    distributed once a district has encumbered the funds.
567          (5) USE OF FUNDS.--School districts that do not meet the
568    constitutional class size maximums described in s. 1003.03(1)
569    must use the funds for capital outlay to reduce class size.
570    School districts that meet the constitutional class size maximum
571    may use the funds for any lawful capital outlay purpose.
572          Section 6. Section 1013.737, Florida Statutes, is created
573    to read:
574          1013.737 The Class Size Reduction Lottery Revenue Bond
575    Program.--There is established the Class Size Reduction Lottery
576    Revenue Bond Program.
577          (1) The issuance of revenue bonds is authorized to finance
578    or refinance the construction, acquisition, reconstruction, or
579    renovation of educational facilities. Such bonds shall be issued
580    pursuant to and in compliance with the provisions of s. 11(d),
581    Art. VII of the State Constitution, the provisions of the State
582    Bond Act, ss. 215.57-215.83, as amended, and the provisions of
583    this section.
584          (2) The bonds are payable from, and secured by a first
585    lien on, the first lottery revenues transferred to the
586    Educational Enhancement Trust Fund each fiscal year, as provided
587    by s. 24.121(2), and do not constitute a general obligation of,
588    or a pledge of the full faith and credit of, the state.
589          (3) The state hereby covenants with the holders of such
590    revenue bonds that it will not take any action that will
591    materially and adversely affect the rights of such holders so
592    long as bonds authorized by this section are outstanding. The
593    state does hereby additionally authorize the establishment of a
594    covenant in connection with the bonds which provides that any
595    additional funds received by the state from new or enhanced
596    lottery programs, video gaming, or other similar activities will
597    first be available for payments relating to bonds pledging
598    revenues available pursuant to s. 24.121(2), prior to use for
599    any other purpose.
600          (4) The bonds shall be issued by the Division of Bond
601    Finance of the State Board of Administration on behalf of the
602    Department of Education in such amount as shall be requested by
603    resolution of the State Board of Education. However, the total
604    principal amount of bonds, excluding refunding bonds, issued
605    pursuant to this section shall not exceed amounts specifically
606    authorized in the General Appropriations Act.
607          (5) Proceeds available from the sale of the bonds shall be
608    deposited in the Lottery Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust
609    Fund within the Department of Education.
610          (6) The facilities to be financed with the proceeds of
611    such bonds are designated as state fixed capital outlay projects
612    for purposes of s. 11(d), Art. VII of the State Constitution,
613    and the specific facilities to be financed shall be determined
614    in accordance with state law and appropriations from the
615    Educational Enhancement Trust Fund. Projects shall be funded
616    from the Lottery Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund.
617    Each educational facility to be financed with the proceeds of
618    the bonds issued pursuant to this section is hereby approved as
619    required by s. 11(f), Art. VII of the State Constitution.
620          (7) Any complaint for validation of such bonds is required
621    to be filed only in the circuit court of the county where the
622    seat of state government is situated. The notice required to be
623    published by s. 75.06 is required to be published only in the
624    county where the complaint is filed, and the complaint and order
625    of the circuit court need be served only on the state attorney
626    of the circuit in which the action is pending.
627          (8) The Commissioner of Education shall provide for timely
628    encumbrances of funds for duly authorized projects. Encumbrances
629    may include proceeds to be received under a resolution approved
630    by the State Board of Education authorizing issuance of class
631    size reduction lottery bonds pursuant to s. 11(d), Art. VII of
632    the State Constitution, this section, and other applicable law.
633          Section 7. Subsection (2) of section 24.121, Florida
634    Statutes, is amended to read:
635          24.121 Allocation of revenues and expenditure of funds for
636    public education.--
637          (2) Each fiscal year, at least 38 percent of the gross
638    revenue from the sale of on-line lottery tickets, variable
639    percentages of the gross revenue from the sale of instant
640    lottery tickets as determined by the department consistent with
641    subsection (1), and other earned revenue, excluding application
642    processing fees, shall be deposited in the Educational
643    Enhancement Trust Fund, which is hereby created in the State
644    Treasury to be administered by the Department of Education. The
645    Department of the Lottery shall transfer moneys to the
646    Educational Enhancement Trust Fund at least once each quarter.
647    Funds in the Educational Enhancement Trust Fund shall be used to
648    the benefit of public education in accordance with the
649    provisions of this act. Notwithstanding any other provision of
650    law, a maximum of $180 million oflottery revenues transferred
651    to the Educational Enhancement Trust Fund in fiscal year 1997-
652    1998 and for 30 years thereaftershall be reserved as needed and
653    used to meet the requirements of the documents authorizing the
654    bonds issued by the state pursuant to s. 1013.68,or s. 1013.70,
655    or s. 1013.737or distributed to school districts for the
656    Classrooms First Program as provided in s. 1013.68. Such lottery
657    revenues are hereby pledged to the payment of debt service on
658    bonds issued by the state pursuant to s. 1013.68,or s. 1013.70,
659    or s. 1013.737. Debt service payable on bonds issued by the
660    state pursuant to s. 1013.68,or s. 1013.70, or s. 1013.737
661    shall be payable from, and are secured by a first lien on,the
662    first lottery revenues transferred to the Educational
663    Enhancement Trust Fund in each fiscal year. Amounts
664    distributable to school districts that request the issuance of
665    bonds pursuant to s. 1013.68(3) are hereby pledged to such bonds
666    pursuant to s. 11(d), Art. VII of the State Constitution. The
667    amounts distributed through the Classrooms First Program shall
668    equal $145 million in each fiscal year. These funds are intended
669    to provide up to $2.5 billion for public school facilities.
670          Section 8. Subsection (13) of section 121.091, Florida
671    Statutes, is amended to read:
672          121.091 Benefits payable under the system.--Benefits may
673    not be paid under this section unless the member has terminated
674    employment as provided in s. 121.021(39)(a) or begun
675    participation in the Deferred Retirement Option Program as
676    provided in subsection (13), and a proper application has been
677    filed in the manner prescribed by the department. The department
678    may cancel an application for retirement benefits when the
679    member or beneficiary fails to timely provide the information
680    and documents required by this chapter and the department's
681    rules. The department shall adopt rules establishing procedures
682    for application for retirement benefits and for the cancellation
683    of such application when the required information or documents
684    are not received.
685          (13) DEFERRED RETIREMENT OPTION PROGRAM.--In general, and
686    subject to the provisions of this section, the Deferred
687    Retirement Option Program, hereinafter referred to as the DROP,
688    is a program under which an eligible member of the Florida
689    Retirement System may elect to participate, deferring receipt of
690    retirement benefits while continuing employment with his or her
691    Florida Retirement System employer. The deferred monthly
692    benefits shall accrue in the System Trust Fund on behalf of the
693    participant, plus interest compounded monthly, for the
694    specified period of the DROP participation, as provided in
695    paragraph (c). Upon termination of employment, the participant
696    shall receive the total DROP benefits and begin to receive the
697    previously determined normal retirement benefits. Participation
698    in the DROP does not guarantee employment for the specified
699    period of DROP. Participation in the DROP by an eligible member
700    beyond the initial 60-month period as authorized in this
701    subsection shall be on an annual contractual basis for all
702    participants.
703          (a) Eligibility of member to participate in the DROP.--All
704    active Florida Retirement System members in a regularly
705    established position, and all active members of either the
706    Teachers' Retirement System established in chapter 238 or the
707    State and County Officers' and Employees' Retirement System
708    established in chapter 122 which systems are consolidated within
709    the Florida Retirement System under s. 121.011, are eligible to
710    elect participation in the DROP provided that:
711          1. The member is not a renewed member of the Florida
712    Retirement System under s. 121.122, or a member of the State
713    Community College System Optional Retirement Program under s.
714    121.051, the Senior Management Service Optional Annuity Program
715    under s. 121.055, or the optional retirement program for the
716    State University System under s. 121.35.
717          2. Except as provided in subparagraph 6., election to
718    participate is made within 12 months immediately following the
719    date on which the member first reaches normal retirement date,
720    or, for a member who reaches normal retirement date based on
721    service before he or she reaches age 62, or age 55 for Special
722    Risk Class members, election to participate may be deferred to
723    the 12 months immediately following the date the member attains
724    57, or age 52 for Special Risk Class members. For a member who
725    first reached normal retirement date or the deferred eligibility
726    date described above prior to the effective date of this
727    section, election to participate shall be made within 12 months
728    after the effective date of this section. A member who fails to
729    make an election within such 12-month limitation period shall
730    forfeit all rights to participate in the DROP. The member shall
731    advise his or her employer and the division in writing of the
732    date on which the DROP shall begin. Such beginning date may be
733    subsequent to the 12-month election period, but must be within
734    the 60-month or, with respect to members who are instructional
735    personnel employed by the Florida School for the Deaf and the
736    Blind and who have received authorization by the Board of
737    Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind to
738    participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, or who are
739    instructional personnel as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in
740    grades K-12 and who have received authorization by the district
741    superintendent to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, the
742    96-monthlimitation period as provided in subparagraph (b)1.
743    When establishing eligibility of the member to participate in
744    the DROP for the 60-month or, with respect to members who are
745    instructional personnel employed by the Florida School for the
746    Deaf and the Blind and who have received authorization by the
747    Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and the
748    Blind to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, or who are
749    instructional personnel as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in
750    grades K-12 and who have received authorization by the district
751    superintendent to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, the
752    96-monthmaximum participation period, the member may elect to
753    include or exclude any optional service credit purchased by the
754    member from the total service used to establish the normal
755    retirement date. A member with dual normal retirement dates
756    shall be eligible to elect to participate in DROP within 12
757    months after attaining normal retirement date in either class.
758          3. The employer of a member electing to participate in the
759    DROP, or employers if dually employed, shall acknowledge in
760    writing to the division the date the member's participation in
761    the DROP begins and the date the member's employment and DROP
762    participation will terminate.
763          4. Simultaneous employment of a participant by additional
764    Florida Retirement System employers subsequent to the
765    commencement of participation in the DROP shall be permissible
766    provided such employers acknowledge in writing a DROP
767    termination date no later than the participant's existing
768    termination date or the 60-month limitation period as provided
769    in subparagraph (b)1.
770          5. A DROP participant may change employers while
771    participating in the DROP, subject to the following:
772          a. A change of employment must take place without a break
773    in service so that the member receives salary for each month of
774    continuous DROP participation. If a member receives no salary
775    during a month, DROP participation shall cease unless the
776    employer verifies a continuation of the employment relationship
777    for such participant pursuant to s. 121.021(39)(b).
778          b. Such participant and new employer shall notify the
779    division on forms required by the division as to the identity of
780    the new employer.
781          c. The new employer shall acknowledge, in writing, the
782    participant's DROP termination date, which may be extended but
783    not beyond the original 60-month or, with respect to members who
784    are instructional personnel employed by the Florida School for
785    the Deaf and the Blind and who have received authorization by
786    the Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and the
787    Blind to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, or who are
788    instructional personnel as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in
789    grades K-12 and who have received authorization by the district
790    superintendent to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, the
791    96-monthperiod provided in subparagraph (b)1., shall
792    acknowledge liability for any additional retirement
793    contributions and interest required if the participant fails to
794    timely terminate employment, and shall be subject to the
795    adjustment required in sub-subparagraph (c)5.d.
796          6. Effective July 1, 2001, for instructional personnel as
797    defined in s. 1012.01(2), election to participate in the DROP
798    shall be made at any time following the date on which the member
799    first reaches normal retirement date. The member shall advise
800    his or her employer and the division in writing of the date on
801    which the Deferred Retirement Option Program shall begin. When
802    establishing eligibility of the member to participate in the
803    DROP for the 60-month or, with respect to members who are
804    instructional personnel employed by the Florida School for the
805    Deaf and the Blind and who have received authorization by the
806    Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and the
807    Blind to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, or who are
808    instructional personnel as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in
809    grades K-12 and who have received authorization by the district
810    superintendent to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, the
811    96-monthmaximum participation period, as provided in
812    subparagraph (b)1., the member may elect to include or exclude
813    any optional service credit purchased by the member from the
814    total service used to establish the normal retirement date. A
815    member with dual normal retirement dates shall be eligible to
816    elect to participate in either class.
817          (b) Participation in the DROP.--
818          1. An eligible member may elect to participate in the DROP
819    for a period not to exceed a maximum of 60 calendar months or,
820    with respect to members who are instructional personnel employed
821    by the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind and who have
822    received authorization by the Board of Trustees of the Florida
823    School for the Deaf and the Blind to participate in the DROP
824    beyond 60 months, or who are instructional personnel as defined
825    in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in grades K-12 and who have received
826    authorization by the district superintendent to participate in
827    the DROP beyond 60 months, 96 monthsimmediately following the
828    date on which the member first reaches his or her normal
829    retirement date or the date to which he or she is eligible to
830    defer his or her election to participate as provided in
831    subparagraph (a)2. However, a member who has reached normal
832    retirement date prior to the effective date of the DROP shall be
833    eligible to participate in the DROP for a period of time not to
834    exceed 60 calendar months or, with respect to members who are
835    instructional personnel employed by the Florida School for the
836    Deaf and the Blind and who have received authorization by the
837    Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and the
838    Blind to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, or who are
839    instructional personnel as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in
840    grades K-12 and who have received authorization by the district
841    superintendent to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, 96
842    monthsimmediately following the effective date of the DROP,
843    except a member of the Special Risk Class who has reached normal
844    retirement date prior to the effective date of the DROP and
845    whose total accrued value exceeds 75 percent of average final
846    compensation as of his or her effective date of retirement shall
847    be eligible to participate in the DROP for no more than 36
848    calendar months immediately following the effective date of the
849    DROP.
850          2. Upon deciding to participate in the DROP, the member
851    shall submit, on forms required by the division:
852          a. A written election to participate in the DROP;
853          b. Selection of the DROP participation and termination
854    dates, which satisfy the limitations stated in paragraph (a) and
855    subparagraph 1. Such termination date shall be in a binding
856    letter of resignation with the employer, establishing a deferred
857    termination date. The member may change the termination date
858    within the limitations of subparagraph 1., but only with the
859    written approval of his or her employer;
860          c. A properly completed DROP application for service
861    retirement as provided in this section; and
862          d. Any other information required by the division.
863          3. The DROP participant shall be a retiree under the
864    Florida Retirement System for all purposes, except for paragraph
865    (5)(f) and subsection (9) and ss. 112.3173, 112.363, 121.053,
866    and 121.122. However, participation in the DROP does not alter
867    the participant's employment status and such employee shall not
868    be deemed retired from employment until his or her deferred
869    resignation is effective and termination occurs as provided in
870    s. 121.021(39).
871          4. Elected officers shall be eligible to participate in
872    the DROP subject to the following:
873          a. An elected officer who reaches normal retirement date
874    during a term of office may defer the election to participate in
875    the DROP until the next succeeding term in that office. Such
876    elected officer who exercises this option may participate in the
877    DROP for up to 60 calendar months or a period of no longer than
878    such succeeding term of office, whichever is less.
879          b. An elected or a nonelected participant may run for a
880    term of office while participating in DROP and, if elected,
881    extend the DROP termination date accordingly, except, however,
882    if such additional term of office exceeds the 60-month
883    limitation established in subparagraph 1., and the officer does
884    not resign from office within such 60-month limitation, the
885    retirement and the participant's DROP shall be null and void as
886    provided in sub-subparagraph(c)5.d.
887          c. An elected officer who is dually employed and elects to
888    participate in DROP shall be required to satisfy the definition
889    of termination within the 60-month or, with respect to members
890    who are instructional personnel employed by the Florida School
891    for the Deaf and the Blind and who have received authorization
892    by the Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and
893    the Blind to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, or who
894    are instructional personnel as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d)
895    in grades K-12 and who have received authorization by the
896    district superintendent to participate in the DROP beyond 60
897    months, the 96-monthlimitation period as provided in
898    subparagraph 1. for the nonelected position and may continue
899    employment as an elected officer as provided in s. 121.053. The
900    elected officer will be enrolled as a renewed member in the
901    Elected Officers' Class or the Regular Class, as provided in ss.
902    121.053 and 121.22, on the first day of the month after
903    termination of employment in the nonelected position and
904    termination of DROP. Distribution of the DROP benefits shall be
905    made as provided in paragraph(c).
906          (c) Benefits payable under the DROP.--
907          1. Effective with the date of DROP participation, the
908    member's initial normal monthly benefit, including creditable
909    service, optional form of payment, and average final
910    compensation, and the effective date of retirement shall be
911    fixed. The beneficiary established under the Florida Retirement
912    System shall be the beneficiary eligible to receive any DROP
913    benefits payable if the DROP participant dies prior to the
914    completion of the period of DROP participation. In the event a
915    joint annuitant predeceases the member, the member may name a
916    beneficiary to receive accumulated DROP benefits payable. Such
917    retirement benefit, the annual cost of living adjustments
918    provided in s. 121.101, and interest shall accrue monthly in the
919    System Trust Fund. Such interest shall accrue at an effective
920    annual rate of 6.5 percent compounded monthly, on the prior
921    month's accumulated ending balance, up to the month of
922    termination or death.
923          2. Each employee who elects to participate in the DROP
924    shall be allowed to elect to receive a lump-sum payment for
925    accrued annual leave earned in accordance with agency policy
926    upon beginning participation in the DROP. Such accumulated leave
927    payment certified to the division upon commencement of DROP
928    shall be included in the calculation of the member's average
929    final compensation. The employee electing such lump-sum payment
930    upon beginning participation in DROP will not be eligible to
931    receive a second lump-sum payment upon termination, except to
932    the extent the employee has earned additional annual leave which
933    combined with the original payment does not exceed the maximum
934    lump-sum payment allowed by the employing agency's policy or
935    rules. Such early lump-sum payment shall be based on the hourly
936    wage of the employee at the time he or she begins participation
937    in the DROP. If the member elects to wait and receive such lump-
938    sum payment upon termination of DROP and termination of
939    employment with the employer, any accumulated leave payment made
940    at that time cannot be included in the member's retirement
941    benefit, which was determined and fixed by law when the employee
942    elected to participate in the DROP.
943          3. The effective date of DROP participation and the
944    effective date of retirement of a DROP participant shall be the
945    first day of the month selected by the member to begin
946    participation in the DROP, provided such date is properly
947    established, with the written confirmation of the employer, and
948    the approval of the division, on forms required by the division.
949          4. Normal retirement benefits and interest thereon shall
950    continue to accrue in the DROP until the established termination
951    date of the DROP, or until the participant terminates employment
952    or dies prior to such date. Although individual DROP accounts
953    shall not be established, a separate accounting of each
954    participant's accrued benefits under the DROP shall be
955    calculated and provided to participants.
956          5. At the conclusion of the participant's DROP, the
957    division shall distribute the participant's total accumulated
958    DROP benefits, subject to the following provisions:
959          a. The division shall receive verification by the
960    participant's employer or employers that such participant has
961    terminated employment as provided in s. 121.021(39)(b).
962          b. The terminated DROP participant or, if deceased, such
963    participant's named beneficiary, shall elect on forms provided
964    by the division to receive payment of the DROP benefits in
965    accordance with one of the options listed below. For a
966    participant or beneficiary who fails to elect a method of
967    payment within 60 days of termination of the DROP, the division
968    will pay a lump sum as provided in sub-sub-subparagraph (I).
969          (I) Lump sum.--All accrued DROP benefits, plus interest,
970    less withholding taxes remitted to the Internal Revenue Service,
971    shall be paid to the DROP participant or surviving beneficiary.
972          (II) Direct rollover.--All accrued DROP benefits, plus
973    interest, shall be paid from the DROP directly to the custodian
974    of an eligible retirement plan as defined in s. 402(c)(8)(B) of
975    the Internal Revenue Code. However, in the case of an eligible
976    rollover distribution to the surviving spouse of a deceased
977    participant, an eligible retirement plan is an individual
978    retirement account or an individual retirement annuity as
979    described in s. 402(c)(9) of the Internal Revenue Code.
980          (III) Partial lump sum.--A portion of the accrued DROP
981    benefits shall be paid to the DROP participant or surviving
982    spouse, less withholding taxes remitted to the Internal Revenue
983    Service, and the remaining DROP benefits shall be transferred
984    directly to the custodian of an eligible retirement plan as
985    defined in s. 402(c)(8)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code.
986    However, in the case of an eligible rollover distribution to the
987    surviving spouse of a deceased participant, an eligible
988    retirement plan is an individual retirement account or an
989    individual retirement annuity as described in s. 402(c)(9) of
990    the Internal Revenue Code. The proportions shall be specified by
991    the DROP participant or surviving beneficiary.
992          c. The form of payment selected by the DROP participant or
993    surviving beneficiary complies with the minimum distribution
994    requirements of the Internal Revenue Code.
995          d. A DROP participant who fails to terminate employment as
996    defined in s. 121.021(39)(b) shall be deemed not to be retired,
997    and the DROP election shall be null and void. Florida
998    Retirement System membership shall be reestablished
999    retroactively to the date of the commencement of the DROP, and
1000    each employer with whom the participant continues employment
1001    shall be required to pay to the System Trust Fund the difference
1002    between the DROP contributions paid in paragraph (i) and the
1003    contributions required for the applicable Florida Retirement
1004    System class of membership during the period the member
1005    participated in the DROP, plus 6.5 percent interest compounded
1006    annually.
1007          6. The accrued benefits of any DROP participant, and any
1008    contributions accumulated under such program, shall not be
1009    subject to assignment, execution, attachment, or to any legal
1010    process whatsoever, except for qualified domestic relations
1011    orders by a court of competent jurisdiction, income deduction
1012    orders as provided in s. 61.1301, and federal income tax levies.
1013          7. DROP participants shall not be eligible for disability
1014    retirement benefits as provided in subsection (4).
1015          (d) Death benefits under the DROP.--
1016          1. Upon the death of a DROP participant, the named
1017    beneficiary shall be entitled to apply for and receive the
1018    accrued benefits in the DROP as provided in sub-subparagraph
1019    (c)5.b.
1020          2. The normal retirement benefit accrued to the DROP
1021    during the month of a participant's death shall be the final
1022    monthly benefit credited for such DROP participant.
1023          3. Eligibility to participate in the DROP terminates upon
1024    death of the participant. If the participant dies on or after
1025    the effective date of enrollment in the DROP, but prior to the
1026    first monthly benefit being credited to the DROP, Florida
1027    Retirement System benefits shall be paid in accordance with
1028    subparagraph (7)(c)1. or subparagraph 2.
1029          4. A DROP participants' survivors shall not be eligible to
1030    receive Florida Retirement System death benefits as provided in
1031    paragraph (7)(d).
1032          (e) Cost-of-living adjustment.--On each July 1, the
1033    participants' normal retirement benefit shall be increased as
1034    provided in s. 121.101.
1035          (f) Retiree health insurance subsidy.--DROP participants
1036    are not eligible to apply for the retiree health insurance
1037    subsidy payments as provided in s. 112.363 until such
1038    participants have terminated employment and participation in the
1039    DROP.
1040          (g) Renewed membership.--DROP participants shall not be
1041    eligible for renewed membership in the Florida Retirement System
1042    under ss. 121.053 and 121.122 until termination of employment is
1043    effectuated as provided in s. 121.021(39)(b).
1044          (h) Employment limitation after DROP participation.--Upon
1045    satisfying the definition of termination of employment as
1046    provided in s. 121.021(39)(b), DROP participants shall be
1047    subject to such reemployment limitations as other retirees.
1048    Reemployment restrictions applicable to retirees as provided in
1049    subsection (9) shall not apply to DROP participants until their
1050    employment and participation in the DROP are terminated.
1051          (i) Contributions.--
1052          1. All employers paying the salary of a DROP participant
1053    filling a regularly established position shall contribute 8.0
1054    percent of such participant's gross compensation for the period
1055    of July 1, 2002, through June 30, 2003, and 11.56 percent of
1056    such compensation thereafter, which shall constitute the entire
1057    employer DROP contribution with respect to such participant.
1058    Such contributions, payable to the System Trust Fund in the same
1059    manner as required in s. 121.071, shall be made as appropriate
1060    for each pay period and are in addition to contributions
1061    required for social security and the Retiree Health Insurance
1062    Subsidy Trust Fund. Such employer, social security, and health
1063    insurance subsidy contributions are not included in the DROP.
1064          2. The employer shall, in addition to subparagraph 1.,
1065    also withhold one-half of the entire social security
1066    contribution required for the participant. Contributions for
1067    social security by each participant and each employer, in the
1068    amount required for social security coverage as now or hereafter
1069    provided by the federal Social Security Act, shall be in
1070    addition to contributions specified in subparagraph 1.
1071          3. All employers paying the salary of a DROP participant
1072    filling a regularly established position shall contribute the
1073    percent of such participant's gross compensation required in s.
1074    121.071(4), which shall constitute the employer's health
1075    insurance subsidy contribution with respect to such participant.
1076    Such contributions shall be deposited by the administrator in
1077    the Retiree Health Insurance Subsidy Trust Fund.
1078          (j) Forfeiture of retirement benefits.--Nothing in this
1079    section shall be construed to remove DROP participants from the
1080    scope of s. 8(d), Art. II of the State Constitution, s.
1081    112.3173, and paragraph (5)(f). DROP participants who commit a
1082    specified felony offense while employed will be subject to
1083    forfeiture of all retirement benefits, including DROP benefits,
1084    pursuant to those provisions of law.
1085          (k) Administration of program.--The division shall make
1086    such rules as are necessary for the effective and efficient
1087    administration of this subsection. The division shall not be
1088    required to advise members of the federal tax consequences of an
1089    election related to the DROP but may advise members to seek
1090    independent advice.
1091          Section 9. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) and paragraphs
1092    (a) and (d) of present subsection (6) of section 220.187,
1093    Florida Statutes, are amended, present subsections (5), (6), and
1094    (7) of that section are redesignated as subsections(6), (7), and
1095    (8), respectively, and a new subsection (5) is added to that
1096    section, to read:
1097          220.187 Credits for contributions to nonprofit
1098    scholarship-funding organizations.--
1099          (3) AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT SCHOLARSHIP FUNDING TAX
1100    CREDITS; LIMITATIONS ON INDIVIDUAL AND TOTAL CREDITS.--
1101          (b) The total amount of tax credits and carryforward of
1102    tax creditscreditwhich may be granted each state fiscal year
1103    under this section is $88$50million.
1104          (5) PARENT OBLIGATIONS.--As a condition for scholarship
1105    payment pursuant to paragraph (4)(g), if the parent chooses for
1106    his or her child to attend an eligible nonpublic school, the
1107    parent must inform the child's school district within 15 days
1108    after such decision.
1109          (7)(6)ADMINISTRATION; RULES.--
1110          (a) If the credit granted pursuant to this section is not
1111    fully used in any one year because of insufficient tax liability
1112    on the part of the corporation, the unused amount may notbe
1113    carried forward for a period not to exceed 3 years; however, any
1114    taxpayer that seeks to carry forward an unused amount of tax
1115    credit must submit an application for allocation of tax credits
1116    or carryforward credits as required in paragraph (d) in the year
1117    that the taxpayer intends to use the carryforward. The total
1118    amount of tax credits and carryforward of tax credits granted
1119    each state fiscal year under this section is $88 million. This
1120    carryforward applies to all approved contributions made after
1121    January 1, 2002. A taxpayer may not convey, assign, or transfer
1122    the credit authorized by this section to another entity unless
1123    all of the assets of the taxpayer are conveyed, assigned, or
1124    transferred in the same transaction.
1125          (d) The department shall adopt rules necessary to
1126    administer this section, including rules establishing
1127    application forms and procedures and governing the allocation of
1128    tax credits and carryforward creditsunder this section on a
1129    first-come, first-served basis.
1130          Section 10. Paragraph (i) is added to subsection (1) of
1131    section 1003.02, Florida Statutes, and subsection (4) of that
1132    section is amended, to read:
1133          1003.02 District school board operation and control of
1134    public K-12 education within the school district.--As provided
1135    in part II of chapter 1001, district school boards are
1136    constitutionally and statutorily charged with the operation and
1137    control of public K-12 education within their school district.
1138    The district school boards must establish, organize, and operate
1139    their public K-12 schools and educational programs, employees,
1140    and facilities. Their responsibilities include staff
1141    development, public K-12 school student education including
1142    education for exceptional students and students in juvenile
1143    justice programs, special programs, adult education programs,
1144    and career and technical education programs. Additionally,
1145    district school boards must:
1146          (1) Provide for the proper accounting for all students of
1147    school age, for the attendance and control of students at
1148    school, and for proper attention to health, safety, and other
1149    matters relating to the welfare of students in the following
1150    fields:
1151          (i) Parental notification of acceleration mechanisms.--At
1152    the beginning of each school year, notify parents of students in
1153    or entering high school of the opportunity and benefits of
1154    advanced placement, International Baccalaureate, Advanced
1155    International Certificate of Education, dual enrollment, and
1156    Florida Virtual School courses.
1157          (4) For any school within the district that is not in
1158    compliance with the small school size requirements of chapter
1159    1013,In order to reduce the anonymity of students in large
1160    schools, adopt policies that encourage subdivision of the school
1161    into schools-within-a-school, which shall operate within
1162    existing resources. A "school-within-a-school" means an
1163    operational program that uses flexible scheduling, team
1164    planning, and curricular and instructional innovation to
1165    organize groups of students with groups of teachers as smaller
1166    units, so as to functionally operate as a smaller school.
1167    Examples of this include, but are not limited to:
1168          (a) An organizational arrangement assigning both students
1169    and teachers to smaller units in which the students take some or
1170    all of their coursework with their fellow grouped students and
1171    from the teachers assigned to the smaller unit. A unit may be
1172    grouped together for 1 year or on a vertical, multiyear basis.
1173          (b) An organizational arrangement similar to that
1174    described in paragraph(a) with additional variations in
1175    instruction and curriculum. The smaller unit usually seeks to
1176    maintain a program different from that of the larger school, or
1177    of other smaller units. It may be vertically organized, but is
1178    dependent upon the school principal for its existence, budget,
1179    and staff.
1180          (c) A separate and autonomous smaller unit formally
1181    authorized by the district school board or district school
1182    superintendent. The smaller unit plans and runs its own program,
1183    has its own staff and students, and receives its own separate
1184    budget. The smaller unit must negotiate the use of common space
1185    with the larger school and defer to the building principal on
1186    matters of safety and building operation.
1187          Section 11. Paragraphs (i) and (j) of subsection (1) of
1188    section 1003.43, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1189          1003.43 General requirements for high school graduation.--
1190          (1) Graduation requires successful completion of either a
1191    minimum of 24 academic credits in grades 9 through 12 or an
1192    International Baccalaureate curriculum. The 24 credits shall be
1193    distributed as follows:
1194          (i) One-half credit in life management skills to include
1195    consumer education, positive emotional development, marriage and
1196    relationship skill-based education, nutrition, parenting skills,
1197    prevention of human immunodeficiency virus infection and
1198    acquired immune deficiency syndrome and other sexually
1199    transmissible diseases, benefits of sexual abstinence and
1200    consequences of teenage pregnancy, information and instruction
1201    on breast cancer detection and breast self-examination,
1202    cardiopulmonary resuscitation, drug education, and the hazards
1203    of smoking. Such credit shall be given for a course to be taken
1204    by all students in either the 9th or 10th grade.
1205          (j) One credit in physical education to include
1206    assessment, improvement, and maintenance of personal fitness.
1207    Participation in an interscholastic sport at the junior varsity
1208    or varsity level, for two full seasons, shall satisfy the one-
1209    credit requirement in physical education if the student passes a
1210    competency test on personal fitness with a score of "C" or
1211    better. The competency test on personal fitness must be
1212    developed by the Department of Education. A district school
1213    board may not require that the one credit in physical education
1214    be taken during the 9th grade year. Completion of one semester
1215    with a grade of "C" or better in a marching band class,orin a
1216    physical activity class that requires participation in marching
1217    band activities as an extracurricular activity, or in a Reserve
1218    Officer Training Corps (R.O.T.C.) class a significant component
1219    of which is drillsshall satisfy a one-half credit requirement
1220    in physical education. This one-half credit may not be used to
1221    satisfy the personal fitness requirement or the requirement for
1222    adaptive physical education under an individual educational plan
1223    (IEP) or 504 plan.
1224         
1225          District school boards may award a maximum of one-half credit in
1226    social studies and one-half elective credit for student
1227    completion of nonpaid voluntary community or school service
1228    work. Students choosing this option must complete a minimum of
1229    75 hours of service in order to earn the one-half credit in
1230    either category of instruction. Credit may not be earned for
1231    service provided as a result of court action. District school
1232    boards that approve the award of credit for student volunteer
1233    service shall develop guidelines regarding the award of the
1234    credit, and school principals are responsible for approving
1235    specific volunteer activities. A course designated in the Course
1236    Code Directory as grade 9 through grade 12 that is taken below
1237    the 9th grade may be used to satisfy high school graduation
1238    requirements or Florida Academic Scholars award requirements as
1239    specified in a district school board's student progression plan.
1240    A student shall be granted credit toward meeting the
1241    requirements of this subsection for equivalent courses, as
1242    identified pursuant to s. 1007.271(6), taken through dual
1243    enrollment.
1244          Section 12. Section 1003.429, Florida Statutes, is created
1245    to read:
1246          1003.429 Accelerated high school graduation options.--
1247          (1) Beginning with the 2003-2004 school year, all students
1248    scheduled to graduate in 2004 and thereafter may select one of
1249    the following three high school graduation options:
1250          (a) Completion of the general requirements for high school
1251    graduation pursuant to s. 1003.43;
1252          (b) Completion of a 3-year standard college preparatory
1253    program requiring successful completion of a minimum of 18
1254    academic credits in grades 9 through 12. The 18 credits shall
1255    be primary requirements and shall be distributed as follows:
1256          1. Four credits in English, with major concentration in
1257    composition and literature;
1258          2. Three credits in mathematics at the Algebra I level or
1259    higher from the list of courses that qualify for state
1260    university admission;
1261          3. Three credits in natural science, two of which must
1262    have a laboratory component;
1263          4. Three credits in social sciences;
1264          5. Two credits in the same second language unless the
1265    student is a native speaker of or can otherwise demonstrate
1266    competency in a language other than English. If the student
1267    demonstrates competency in another language, the student may
1268    replace the language requirement with two credits in other
1269    academic courses; and
1270          6. Three credits in electives; or
1271          (c) Completion of a 3-year career preparatory program
1272    requiring successful completion of a minimum of 18 academic
1273    credits in grades 9 through 12. The 18 credits shall be primary
1274    requirements and shall be distributed as follows:
1275          1. Four credits in English, with major concentration in
1276    composition and literature;
1277          2. Three credits in mathematics, one of which must be
1278    Algebra I;
1279          3. Three credits in natural science, two of which must
1280    have a laboratory component;
1281          4. Three credits in social sciences;
1282          5. Two credits in the same second language unless the
1283    student is a native speaker of or can otherwise demonstrate
1284    competency in a language other than English. If the student
1285    demonstrates competency in another language, the student may
1286    replace the language requirement with two credits in other
1287    academic courses; and
1288          6. Three credits in electives.
1289          (2) Beginning with the 2003-2004 school year, each
1290    district school board shall provide each student in grades 6
1291    through 12 and their parents with the 3-year and 4-year high
1292    school graduation options listed in subsection (1) with
1293    curriculum for the students and parents to select the
1294    postsecondary education or career plan that best fits their
1295    needs. The options shall include a timeframe for achieving each
1296    graduation option.
1297          (3) Selection of one of the graduation options listed in
1298    subsection (1) is exclusively up to the student and parent. If
1299    the student and parent fail to select a graduation option, the
1300    student shall be considered to have selected the general
1301    requirements for high school graduation pursuant to paragraph
1302    (1)(a).
1303          (4) District school boards shall not establish
1304    requirements for accelerated 3-year high school graduation
1305    options in excess of the requirements in paragraphs (1)(b) and
1306    (1)(c).
1307          (5) Students pursuing accelerated 3-year high school
1308    graduation options pursuant to paragraph (1)(b) or paragraph
1309    (1)(c) are required to:
1310          (a) Earn passing scores on the FCAT as defined in s.
1311    1008.22(3)(c).
1312          (b) Achieve a cumulative grade point average of 2.0 on a
1313    4.0 scale, or its equivalent, in the courses required by the
1314    chosen accelerated 3-year high school graduation option pursuant
1315    to paragraph (1)(b) or paragraph(1)(c).
1316          (6) A student who meets all requirements prescribed in
1317    subsections (1) and (5) shall be awarded a standard diploma in a
1318    form prescribed by the State Board of Education.
1319          Section 13. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1) and
1320    subsection (2) of section 1007.261, Florida Statutes, are
1321    amended to read:
1322          1007.261 State universities; admissions of students.--Each
1323    university board of trustees is authorized to adopt rules
1324    governing the admission of students, subject to this section and
1325    rules of the State Board of Education.
1326          (1) Minimum academic standards for undergraduate admission
1327    to a university include:
1328          (a) Each student must have received a high school diploma
1329    pursuant to s. 1003.429 ors. 1003.43, or its equivalent, except
1330    as provided in s. 1007.271(2)-(5) or completed a home education
1331    program according to s. 1002.41.
1332          (b) Each student must have successfully completed a
1333    college-preparatory curriculum of 1819 credits, which shall
1334    include, but not be limited to, four credits in English, with
1335    major concentration in composition and literature; three credits
1336    in mathematics; three credits in natural science, two of which
1337    must have a laboratory component; three credits in social
1338    sciences; and two credits in the same second languageas defined
1339    in rules of the State Board of Education, including at least 2
1340    credits of sequential foreign language at the secondary level or
1341    the equivalent of such instruction at the postsecondary level. A
1342    student who completes a home education program according to s.
1343    1002.41 is not required to document completion of the 1819
1344    credits required by this paragraph. A student whose native
1345    language is not English is exempt from the foreign language
1346    requirement, provided that the student demonstrates proficiency
1347    in the native language. If a standardized test is not available
1348    in the student's native language for the demonstration of
1349    proficiency, the university may provide an alternative method of
1350    assessment. The State Board of Education shall adopt rules for
1351    the articulation of foreign language competency and equivalency
1352    between secondary and postsecondary institutions. A student who
1353    received an associate in arts degree prior to September 1, 1989,
1354    or who enrolled in a program of studies leading to an associate
1355    degree from a community college prior to August 1, 1989, and
1356    maintains continuous enrollment shall be exempt from this
1357    admissions requirement.
1358          (2) The minimum admission standards adopted by the State
1359    Board of Education or a university board of trustees must permit
1360    a student to earn at least 34 of the 1819credits constituting
1361    the college-preparatory curriculum required for admission as
1362    electives in any one of the following manners:
1363          (a) Successful completion of any course identified in the
1364    Department of Education course code directory as level two or
1365    higher in one or more of the following subject areas: English,
1366    mathematics, natural science, social science, and foreign
1367    language;
1368          (b) Successful completion of any course identified in the
1369    Department of Education course code directory as level three in
1370    the same or related disciplines;
1371          (c) Any combination of the courses identified in
1372    paragraphs (a) and (b); or
1373          (d) Successful completion of two credits from the courses
1374    identified in paragraph (a), plus no more than two total credits
1375    from the following categories of courses:
1376          1. Courses identified in the Department of Education
1377    course code directory as ROTC and military training;
1378          2. Courses identified in the Department of Education
1379    course code directory as level two in art-visual arts, dance,
1380    drama-theatre arts, language arts, or music; or
1381          3. Any additional courses determined to be equivalent by
1382    the Department of Education.
1383          Section 14. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
1384    1003.436, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1385          1003.436 Definition of "credit".--
1386          (1)(a) For the purposes of requirements for high school
1387    graduation, one full credit means a minimum of 135 hours of bona
1388    fide instruction in a designated course of study that contains
1389    student performance standards. One full credit means a minimum
1390    of 120 hours of bona fide instruction in a designated course of
1391    study that contains student performance standards for purposes
1392    of meeting high school graduation requirements in a district
1393    school that has been authorized to implement block scheduling by
1394    the district school board.The State Board of Education shall
1395    determine the number of postsecondary credit hours earned
1396    through dual enrollment pursuant to s. 1007.271 that satisfy the
1397    requirements of a district's interinstitutional articulation
1398    agreement according to s. 1007.235 and that equal one full
1399    credit of the equivalent high school course identified pursuant
1400    to s. 1007.271(6).
1401          Section 15. Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section
1402    1011.62, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1403          1011.62 Funds for operation of schools.--If the annual
1404    allocation from the Florida Education Finance Program to each
1405    district for operation of schools is not determined in the
1406    annual appropriations act or the substantive bill implementing
1407    the annual appropriations act, it shall be determined as
1408    follows:
1409          (5) CATEGORICAL FUNDS.--
1410          (b) For fiscal year 2002-2003,If a district school board
1411    finds and declares in a resolution adopted at a regular meeting
1412    of the school board that the funds received for any of the
1413    following categorical appropriations are urgently needed to
1414    maintain school board specified academic classroom instruction,
1415    the school board may consider and approve an amendment to the
1416    school district operating budget transferring the identified
1417    amount of the categorical funds to the appropriate account for
1418    expenditure:
1419          1. Funds for student transportation.
1420          2. Funds for in-service educational personnel training.
1421          3. Funds for safe schools.
1422          4. Funds for public school technology.
1423          5. Funds for teacher recruitment and retention.
1424          5.6.Funds for supplemental academic instruction.
1425          Section 16. Section 1011.69, Florida Statutes, is amended
1426    to read:
1427          1011.69 Equity in School-Level Funding Act.--
1428          (1) This section may be cited as the "Equity in School-
1429    Level Funding Act."
1430          (2)(a) Beginning in the 2000-2001 fiscal year, district
1431    school boards shall allocate to each school within the district
1432    at least 50 percent of the funds generated by that school based
1433    upon the Florida Education Finance Program as provided in s.
1434    1011.62 and the General Appropriations Act, including gross
1435    state and local funds, discretionary lottery funds, and funds
1436    from the school district's current operating discretionary
1437    millage levy.
1438          (b) Beginning in the 2001-2002 fiscal year, district
1439    school boards shall allocate to each school within the district
1440    at least 65 percent of the funds generated by that school based
1441    upon the Florida Education Finance Program as provided in s.
1442    1011.62 and the General Appropriations Act, including gross
1443    state and local funds, discretionary lottery funds, and funds
1444    from the school district's current operating discretionary
1445    millage levy.
1446          (c) Beginning in the 2002-2003 fiscal year, district
1447    school boards shall allocate to each school within the district
1448    at least 80 percent of the funds generated by that school based
1449    upon the Florida Education Finance Program as provided in s.
1450    1011.62 and the General Appropriations Act, including gross
1451    state and local funds, discretionary lottery funds, and funds
1452    from the school district's current operating discretionary
1453    millage levy.
1454          (d)Beginning in the 2003-2004 fiscal year, district
1455    school boards shall allocate to schoolseach schoolwithin the
1456    district an average ofat least90 percent of the funds
1457    generated by all schools and guarantee that each school receives
1458    at least 80 percent of the funds generated bythat school based
1459    upon the Florida Education Finance Program as provided in s.
1460    1011.62 and the General Appropriations Act, including gross
1461    state and local funds, discretionary lottery funds, and funds
1462    from the school district's current operating discretionary
1463    millage levy. Total funding for each school shall be
1464    recalculated during the year to reflect the revised calculations
1465    under the Florida Education Finance Program by the state and the
1466    actual weighted full-time equivalent students reported by the
1467    school during the full-time equivalent student survey periods
1468    designated by the Commissioner of Education. If the district
1469    school board is providing programs or services to students
1470    funded by federal funds, any eligible students enrolled in the
1471    schools in the district shall be provided federal funds. Only
1472    academic performance-based charter schoolthose districts that
1473    initially applied for charter school district status, pursuant
1474    to s. 1003.62, and have been approved by the State Board of
1475    Educationare exempt from the provisions of this section.
1476          (3) Funds allocated to a school pursuant to this section
1477    that are unused at the end of the fiscal year shall not revert
1478    to the district, but shall remain with the school. These
1479    carryforward funds may be used for any purpose provided by law
1480    at the discretion of the principal of the school.
1481          (4) The following funds are excluded from the school-level
1482    allocation under this section:
1483          (4) Recommendations made by the Governor's Equity in
1484    Educational Opportunity Task Force shall be reviewed to identify
1485    potential categorical funds to be included in the district
1486    allocation methodology required in subsection (2).
1487          (a)(5)Funds appropriated in the General Appropriations
1488    Act for supplemental academic instruction to be used for the
1489    purposes described in s. 1011.62(1)(f); and
1490          (b) Funds appropriated in the General Appropriations Act
1491    for the class size reduction operating categorical fund
1492    established in s. 1011.685are excluded from the school-level
1493    allocation under this section.
1494          Section 17. Subsection (13) is added to section 1013.03,
1495    Florida Statutes, to read:
1496          1013.03 Functions of the department.--The functions of the
1497    Department of Education as it pertains to educational facilities
1498    shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
1499          (13) By October 1, 2003, review all rules related to
1500    school construction to identify requirements that are outdated,
1501    obsolete, unnecessary, or otherwise could be amended in order to
1502    provide additional flexibility to school districts to comply
1503    with the constitutional class size maximums described in s.
1504    1003.03(1) and make recommendations concerning such rules to the
1505    State Board of Education. The State Board of Education shall act
1506    on such recommendations by December 31, 2003.
1507          Section 18. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (1) of
1508    section 1013.31, Florida Statutes, to read:
1509          1013.31 Educational plant survey; localized need
1510    assessment; PECO project funding.--
1511          (1) At least every 5 years, each board shall arrange for
1512    an educational plant survey, to aid in formulating plans for
1513    housing the educational program and student population, faculty,
1514    administrators, staff, and auxiliary and ancillary services of
1515    the district or campus, including consideration of the local
1516    comprehensive plan. The Office of Workforce and Economic
1517    Development shall document the need for additional career and
1518    adult education programs and the continuation of existing
1519    programs before facility construction or renovation related to
1520    career or adult education may be included in the educational
1521    plant survey of a school district or community college that
1522    delivers career or adult education programs. Information used by
1523    the Office of Workforce and Economic Development to establish
1524    facility needs must include, but need not be limited to, labor
1525    market data, needs analysis, and information submitted by the
1526    school district or community college.
1527          (d) Periodic update of Florida Inventory of School
1528    Houses.--School districts shall periodically update their
1529    inventory of educational facilities as new capacity becomes
1530    available and as unsatisfactory space is eliminated. The State
1531    Board of Education shall adopt rules to determine the time frame
1532    in which districts must provide a periodic update.
1533          Section 19. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 1002.37,
1534    Florida Statutes, are amended, present subsections (4), (5), and
1535    (6) are redesignated as subsections (5),(6), and (7),
1536    respectively, and new subsections (3) and (4) are added to that
1537    section to read:
1538          1002.37 The Florida Virtual School.--
1539          (2) The Florida Virtual School shall be governed by a
1540    board of trustees comprised of seven members appointed by the
1541    Governor to 4-year staggered terms. The board of trustees shall
1542    be a public agency entitled to sovereign immunity pursuant to s.
1543    768.28, and board members shall be public officers who shall
1544    bear fiduciary responsibility for the Florida Virtual School.
1545    The board of trustees shall have the following powers and
1546    duties:
1547          (a)1. The board of trustees shall meet at least 4 times
1548    each year, upon the call of the chair, or at the request of a
1549    majority of the membership.
1550          2. The fiscal year for the Florida Virtual School shall be
1551    the state fiscal year as provided in s. 216.011(1)(o).
1552          (b) The board of trustees shall be responsible for the
1553    Florida Virtual School's development of a state-of-the-art
1554    technology-based education delivery system that is cost-
1555    effective, educationally sound, marketable, and capable of
1556    sustaining a self-sufficient delivery system through the Florida
1557    Education Finance Program, by fiscal year 2003-2004. The school
1558    shall collect and report data for all students served and credit
1559    awarded. This data shall be segregated by private, public, and
1560    home education students by program. Information shall also be
1561    collected that reflects any other school in which a virtual
1562    school student is enrolled.
1563          (c) The board of trustees shall aggressively seek avenues
1564    to generate revenue to support its future endeavors, and shall
1565    enter into agreements with distance learning providers. The
1566    board of trustees may acquire, enjoy, use, and dispose of
1567    patents, copyrights, and trademarks and any licenses and other
1568    rights or interests thereunder or therein. Ownership of all such
1569    patents, copyrights, trademarks, licenses, and rights or
1570    interests thereunder or therein shall vest in the state, with
1571    the board of trustees having full right of use and full right to
1572    retain the revenues derived therefrom. Any funds realized from
1573    patents, copyrights, trademarks, or licenses shall be considered
1574    internal funds as provided in s. 1011.07. Such funds shall be
1575    used to support the school's marketing and research and
1576    development activities in order to improve courseware and
1577    services to its students.
1578          (d) The board of trustees shall be responsible for the
1579    administration and control of all local school funds derived
1580    from all activities or sources and shall prescribe the
1581    principles and procedures to be followed in administering these
1582    funds.annually prepare and submit to the State Board of
1583    Education a legislative budget request, including funding
1584    requests for computers for public school students who do not
1585    have access to public school computers, in accordance with
1586    chapter 216 and s. 1013.60. The legislative budget request of
1587    the Florida Virtual School shall be prepared using the same
1588    format, procedures, and timelines required for the submission of
1589    the legislative budget of the Department of Education. Nothing
1590    in this section shall be construed to guarantee a computer to
1591    any individual student.
1592          (e) The Florida Virtual School may accrue supplemental
1593    revenue from supplemental support organizations, which include,
1594    but are not limited to, alumni associations, foundations,
1595    parent-teacher associations, and booster associations. The
1596    governing body of each supplemental support organization shall
1597    recommend the expenditure of moneys collected by the
1598    organization for the benefit of the school. Such expenditures
1599    shall be contingent upon the review of the executive director.
1600    The executive director may override any proposed expenditure of
1601    the organization that would violate Florida law or breach sound
1602    educational management.
1603          (f)(e)In accordance with law and rules of the State Board
1604    of Education, the board of trustees shall administer and
1605    maintain personnel programs for all employees of the board of
1606    trustees and the Florida Virtual School. The board of trustees
1607    may adopt rules, policies, and procedures related to the
1608    appointment, employment, and removal of personnel.
1609          1. The board of trustees shall determine the compensation,
1610    including salaries and fringe benefits, and other conditions of
1611    employment for such personnel.
1612          2. The board of trustees may establish and maintain a
1613    personnel loan or exchange program by which persons employed by
1614    the board of trustees for the Florida Virtual School as academic
1615    administrative and instructional staff may be loaned to, or
1616    exchanged with persons employed in like capacities by, public
1617    agencies either within or without this state, or by private
1618    industry. With respect to public agency employees, the program
1619    authorized by this subparagraph shall be consistent with the
1620    requirements of part II of chapter 112. The salary and benefits
1621    of board of trustees personnel participating in the loan or
1622    exchange program shall be continued during the period of time
1623    they participate in a loan or exchange program, and such
1624    personnel shall be deemed to have no break in creditable or
1625    continuous service or employment during such time. The salary
1626    and benefits of persons participating in the personnel loan or
1627    exchange program who are employed by public agencies or private
1628    industry shall be paid by the originating employers of those
1629    participants, and such personnel shall be deemed to have no
1630    break in creditable or continuous service or employment during
1631    such time.
1632          3. The employment of all Florida Virtual School academic
1633    administrative and instructional personnel shall be subject to
1634    rejection for cause by the board of trustees, and shall be
1635    subject to policies of the board of trustees relative to
1636    certification, tenure, leaves of absence, sabbaticals,
1637    remuneration, and such other conditions of employment as the
1638    board of trustees deems necessary and proper, not inconsistent
1639    with law.
1640          4. Each person employed by the board of trustees in an
1641    academic administrative or instructional capacity with the
1642    Florida Virtual School shall be entitled to a contract as
1643    provided by rules of the board of trustees.
1644          5. All employees except temporary, seasonal, and student
1645    employees may be state employees for the purpose of being
1646    eligible to participate in the Florida Retirement System and
1647    receive benefits. The classification and pay plan, including
1648    terminal leave and other benefits, and any amendments thereto,
1649    shall be subject to review and approval by the Department of
1650    Management Services and the Executive Office of the Governor
1651    prior to adoption. In the event that the board of trustees
1652    assumes responsibility for governance pursuant to this section
1653    before approval is obtained, employees shall be compensated
1654    pursuant to the system in effect for the employees of the fiscal
1655    agent.
1656          (g)(f)The board of trustees shall establish priorities
1657    for admission of students in accordance with paragraph (1)(b).
1658          (h)(g)The board of trustees shall establish and
1659    distribute to all school districts and high schools in the state
1660    procedures for enrollment of students in courses offered by the
1661    Florida Virtual School. Such procedures shall be designed to
1662    minimize paperwork and fairly resolve the issue of double
1663    funding students taking courses on-line.
1664          (i) The board of trustees shall establish criteria
1665    defining the elements of an approved franchise. The board of
1666    trustees may enter into franchise agreements with Florida
1667    district school boards and may establish the terms and
1668    conditions governing such agreements. The board of trustees
1669    shall establish the performance and accountability measures and
1670    report the performance of each school district franchise to the
1671    Commissioner of Education.
1672          (j)(h) The board of trustees shall annuallysubmit to the
1673    State Board of Education both forecasted and actual enrollments
1674    and credit completionsfor the Florida Virtual School, according
1675    to procedures established by the State Board of Education. At a
1676    minimum, such procedures must include the number of public,
1677    private, and home education students served by program and by
1678    county of residencedistrict.
1679          (k)(i)The board of trustees shall provide for the content
1680    and custody of student and employee personnel records. Student
1681    records shall be subject to the provisions of s. 1002.22.
1682    Employee records shall be subject to the provisions of s.
1683    1012.31.
1684          (l)(j)The financial records and accounts of the Florida
1685    Virtual School shall be maintained under the direction of the
1686    board of trustees and under rules adopted by the State Board of
1687    Education for the uniform system of financial records and
1688    accounts for the schools of the state.
1689         
1690          The Governor shall designate the initial chair of the board of
1691    trustees to serve a term of 4 years. Members of the board of
1692    trustees shall serve without compensation, but may be reimbursed
1693    for per diem and travel expenses pursuant to s. 112.061. The
1694    board of trustees shall be a body corporate with all the powers
1695    of a body corporate and such authority as is needed for the
1696    proper operation and improvement of the Florida Virtual School.
1697    The board of trustees is specifically authorized to adopt rules,
1698    policies, and procedures, consistent with law and rules of the
1699    State Board of Education related to governance, personnel,
1700    budget and finance, administration, programs, curriculum and
1701    instruction, travel and purchasing, technology, students,
1702    contracts and grants, and property as necessary for optimal,
1703    efficient operation of the Florida Virtual School. Tangible
1704    personal property owned by the board of trustees shall be
1705    subject to the provisions of chapter 273.
1706          (3) Funding for the Florida Virtual School shall be
1707    provided as follows:
1708          (a) A "full-time equivalent student" for the Florida
1709    Virtual School is one student who has successfully completed six
1710    credits that shall count toward the minimum number of credits
1711    required for high school graduation. A student who completes
1712    less than six credits shall be a fraction of a full-time
1713    equivalent student. Half credit completions shall be included in
1714    determining a full-time equivalent student. Credit completed by
1715    a student in excess of the minimum required for that student for
1716    high school graduation is not eligible for funding.
1717          (b) Full-time equivalent student credit completed through
1718    the Florida Virtual School, including credits completed during
1719    the summer, shall be reported to the Department of Education in
1720    the manner prescribed by the department and shall be funded
1721    through the Florida Education Finance Program.
1722          (c) School districts may not limit student access to
1723    courses offered through the Florida Virtual School.
1724          (d) Full-time equivalent student credit completion for
1725    courses offered through the Florida Virtual School shall be
1726    reported only by the Florida Virtual School. School districts
1727    shall report full-time equivalent student membership only for
1728    courses for which the district provides the instruction.
1729          (e) The district cost differential as provided in s.
1730    1011.62(2) shall be established as 1.000.
1731          (f) The Florida Virtual School shall receive funds for
1732    operating purposes in an amount determined as follows: multiply
1733    the maximum allowable nonvoted discretionary millage for
1734    operations pursuant to s. 1011.71(1) by the value of 95 percent
1735    of the current year's taxable value for school purposes for the
1736    state; divide the result by the total full-time equivalent
1737    membership of the state; and multiply the result by the full-
1738    time equivalent membership of the school. The amount thus
1739    obtained shall be discretionary operating funds and shall be
1740    appropriated from state funds in the General Appropriations Act.
1741          (g) The Florida Virtual School shall receive additional
1742    state funds as may be provided in the General Appropriations
1743    Act.
1744          (h) In addition to the funds provided in the General
1745    Appropriations Act, the Florida Virtual School may receive other
1746    funds from grants and donations.
1747          (3)(a) Until fiscal year 2003-2004, the Commissioner of
1748    Education shall include the Florida Virtual School as a grant-
1749    in-aid appropriation in the department's legislative budget
1750    request to the State Board of Education, the Governor, and the
1751    Legislature, subject to any guidelines imposed in the General
1752    Appropriations Act.
1753          (b) The Orange County District School Board shall be the
1754    temporary fiscal agent of the Florida Virtual School.
1755          (4) School districts operating a virtual school that is an
1756    approved franchise of the Florida Virtual School may count full-
1757    time equivalent students, as provided in paragraph (3)(a), if
1758    such school has been certified as an approved franchise by the
1759    Commissioner of Education based on criteria established by the
1760    board of trustees pursuant to paragraph (2)(i).
1761          Section 20. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
1762    1011.61, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1763          1011.61 Definitions.--Notwithstanding the provisions of s.
1764    1000.21, the following terms are defined as follows for the
1765    purposes of the Florida Education Finance Program:
1766          (1) A "full-time equivalent student" in each program of
1767    the district is defined in terms of full-time students and part-
1768    time students as follows:
1769          (c)1. A "full-time equivalent student" is:
1770          a. A full-time student in any one of the programs listed
1771    in s. 1011.62(1)(c); or
1772          b. A combination of full-time or part-time students in any
1773    one of the programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c) which is the
1774    equivalent of one full-time student based on the following
1775    calculations:
1776          (I) A full-time student, except a postsecondary or adult
1777    student or a senior high school student enrolled in adult
1778    education when such courses are required for high school
1779    graduation, in a combination of programs listed in s.
1780    1011.62(1)(c) shall be a fraction of a full-time equivalent
1781    membership in each special program equal to the number of net
1782    hours per school year for which he or she is a member, divided
1783    by the appropriate number of hours set forth in subparagraph
1784    (a)1. or subparagraph (a)2. The difference between that fraction
1785    or sum of fractions and the maximum value as set forth in
1786    subsection (4) for each full-time student is presumed to be the
1787    balance of the student's time not spent in such special
1788    education programs and shall be recorded as time in the
1789    appropriate basic program.
1790          (II) A prekindergarten handicapped student shall meet the
1791    requirements specified for kindergarten students.
1792          (III) A Florida Virtual School full-time equivalent
1793    student shall consist of six full credit completions in the
1794    programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c)1. and 4. Credit completions
1795    can be a combination of either full credits or half credits.
1796          2. A student in membership in a program scheduled for more
1797    or less than 180 school days is a fraction of a full-time
1798    equivalent membership equal to the number of instructional hours
1799    in membership divided by the appropriate number of hours set
1800    forth in subparagraph (a)1.; however, for the purposes of this
1801    subparagraph, membership in programs scheduled for more than 180
1802    days is limited to students enrolled in juvenile justice
1803    education programs and the Florida Virtual School.
1804         
1805          The department shall determine and implement an equitable method
1806    of equivalent funding for experimental schools and for schools
1807    operating under emergency conditions, which schools have been
1808    approved by the department to operate for less than the minimum
1809    school day.
1810          Section 21. Florida Business and Education in School
1811    Together (Florida BEST) Program.--
1812          (1) In order to increase business partnerships in
1813    education, to reduce school and classroom overcrowding
1814    throughout the state, and to offset the high costs of
1815    educational facilities construction, the Legislature intends to
1816    encourage the formation of partnerships between business and
1817    education by creating the Florida Business and Education in
1818    School Together (Florida BEST) Program.
1819          (2) Each school board shall, through advertisements in
1820    local media and other means, request proposals from area
1821    businesses to allow the operation of a business and education
1822    partnership school in facilities owned or operated by the
1823    business.
1824          (3) Each school district shall establish a Florida BEST
1825    school evaluation committee.
1826          (a) The committee shall be appointed by the school board
1827    and be composed of one school district administrator, at least
1828    one member of the business community, and at least one member of
1829    a local chamber of commerce.
1830          (b) The committee shall evaluate the feasibility of each
1831    proposal, including the operating cost, number of students to be
1832    served, proposed student-to-teacher ratio, proposed number of
1833    years the satellite school would operate, and any other
1834    operational or facilities considerations the school board or
1835    committee deems appropriate.
1836          (c) The committee shall recommend to the school board
1837    those proposals for satellite schools which the committee deems
1838    viable and worthy of being established. The school board must
1839    take official action on the recommendation of the committee
1840    within 60 days after receipt of the recommendation.
1841          (4) A "Florida Business and Education in School Together
1842    (Florida BEST) school" is defined as a public school offering
1843    instruction to students from kindergarten through third grade.
1844    The school may offer instruction in any single grade level or
1845    for multiple grade levels. Florida BEST schools shall comply
1846    with the constitutional class size requirements.
1847          (a) First priority for admission of students to the
1848    Florida BEST school shall be given to the children of owners and
1849    employees of the host business. If additional student capacity
1850    remains after those children are admitted, the host business may
1851    choose which other neighboring businesses may also participate
1852    to generate a viable number of students for the school. The
1853    school board shall make the necessary arrangements to
1854    accommodate students from other school districts whose parents
1855    are associated with the host business or business partners.
1856          (b) Parents shall be responsible for providing
1857    transportation to and from school for the students.
1858          (5) A multiyear contract for operation of the Florida BEST
1859    school may be entered into between the school district and the
1860    host business. The contract must at least include provisions
1861    relating to any cost of facilities modifications, provide for
1862    the assignment or waiver of appropriate insurance costs, specify
1863    the number of students expected to be served, provide grounds
1864    for canceling the lease, and specify the advance notice required
1865    before the school may be closed.
1866          (a) The school board shall be responsible for providing
1867    the appropriate instructional, support, and administrative staff
1868    and textbooks, materials, and supplies. The school district may
1869    also agree to operate or contract for the operation of a before
1870    school and after school program using the donated facilities.
1871          (b) The host business shall provide the appropriate types
1872    of space for operating the school. If special facilities, such
1873    as restrooms or dining, recreational, or other areas are
1874    required, the district may contribute a part of the cost of the
1875    construction, remodeling, or renovation for such facilities from
1876    capital outlay funds of the district. A multiyear lease for
1877    operation of the facility must be agreed to if the school
1878    district contributes to the cost of such construction.
1879          Section 22. Notwithstanding any local government ordinance
1880    or regulation, any business or corporation may expand the square
1881    footage or floor area of its current or proposed facility to
1882    accommodate a Florida Business and Education in School Together
1883    (Florida BEST) school. Facilities constructed to house a Florida
1884    BEST school must comply with the State Uniform Building Code for
1885    Educational Facilities Construction adopted pursuant to section
1886    1013.37, Florida Statutes, and must meet state and local health,
1887    environmental, and safety laws and codes.
1888          Section 23. Subsection (13) of section 1002.33, Florida
1889    Statutes, as created by section 98 of chapter 2002-387, Laws of
1890    Florida; section 1012.41, Florida Statutes, as created by
1891    section 716 of chapter 2002-387, Laws of Florida; section
1892    1013.43, Florida Statutes, as created by section 842 of chapter
1893    2002-387, Laws of Florida; and section 1012.73, Florida
1894    Statutes, as created by section 751 of chapter 2002-387, Laws of
1895    Florida, are repealed.
1896          Section 24. Subsection (13) is added to section 216.292,
1897    Florida Statutes, to read:
1898          216.292 Appropriations nontransferable; exceptions.--
1899          (13) The Executive Office of the Governor shall transfer
1900    funds from appropriations for public school operations to a
1901    fixed capital outlay appropriation for class size reduction
1902    based on recommendations of the Florida Education Finance
1903    Program Appropriation Allocation Conference or the Legislative
1904    Budget Commission pursuant to s. 1003.03(4)(a). This subsection
1905    is subject to the notice and review provisions of s. 216.177.
1906          Section 25. Section 1003.62, Florida Statutes, is amended
1907    to read:
1908          1003.62 Academic performance-basedcharter school
1909    districts pilot program.--The State Board of Education mayis
1910    authorized to enter into a performance contract with up to six
1911    district school boards as authorized in this sectionfor the
1912    purpose of establishing them as academic performance-based
1913    charter school districts. The State Board of Education shall
1914    give priority to Hillsborough and Volusia Counties upon the
1915    submission of a completed precharter agreement or charter
1916    proposal for a charter school district. The purpose of this
1917    sectionpilot programis to examine a new relationship between
1918    the State Board of Education and district school boards that
1919    willmay produce significant improvements in student achievement
1920    and school management, while complying with constitutional and
1921    statutoryrequirements assigned to each entity.
1922          (1) ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE-BASED CHARTER SCHOOLDISTRICT.--
1923          (a) A school district shall be eligible for designation as
1924    an academic performance-based charter school district if it is a
1925    high-performing school district in which a minimum of 50 percent
1926    of the schools earn a performance grade category "A" or "B" and
1927    in which no school earns a performance grade category "D" or "F"
1928    for 2 consecutive years pursuant to s. 1008.34. Schools that
1929    receive a performance grade category "I" or "N" shall not be
1930    included in this calculation. The performance contract for a
1931    school district that earns a charter based on school performance
1932    grades shall be predicated on maintenance of at least 50 percent
1933    of the schools in the school district earning a performance
1934    grade category "A" or "B" with no school in the school district
1935    earning a performance grade category "D" or "F" for 2
1936    consecutive years. A school district in which the number of
1937    schools that earn a performance grade of "A" or "B" is less than
1938    50 percent may have its charter renewed for 1 year; however, if
1939    the percentage of "A" or "B" schools is less than 50 percent for
1940    2 consecutive years, the charter shall not be renewed.
1941          (b) A school district that satisfies the eligibility
1942    criteria for designation as an academic performance-based
1943    charter school district may be so designated upon a super
1944    majority vote byin Florida in which the district school board
1945    after havinghas submitted and the State Board of Education
1946    havinghasapproved a charter proposal that exchanges statutory
1947    and rule exemption, as authorized by this section,for agreement
1948    to meet performance goals in the proposal. The academic
1949    performance-based charter school district shall be chartered for
1950    1 year3 years, at the end of which the performance shall be
1951    evaluated. If maintenance of high-performing school district
1952    status pursuant to paragraph (a) is not documented in accordance
1953    with State Board of Education rule, the charter shall not be
1954    renewed.
1955          (2) EXEMPTION FROM STATUTES AND RULES.--
1956          (a) An academic performance-based charter school district
1957    shall operate in accordance with its charter and shall be exempt
1958    from certain State Board of Education rules and statutes if the
1959    State Board of Education determines such an exemption will
1960    assist the district in maintaining or improving its high
1961    performing status pursuant to paragraph (1)(a). However, the
1962    State Board of Education may not exempt an academic performance-
1963    based charter school district from any of the following
1964    statutes:
1965          1. Those statutes pertaining to the provision of services
1966    to students with disabilities.
1967          2. Those statutes pertaining to civil rights, including s.
1968    1000.05, relating to discrimination.
1969          3. Those statutes pertaining to student health, safety,
1970    and welfare.
1971          4. Those statutes governing the election or compensation
1972    of district school board members.
1973          5. Those statutes pertaining to the student assessment
1974    program and the school grading system, including chapter 1008.
1975          6. Those statutes pertaining to financial matters,
1976    including chapter 1010.
1977          7. Those statutes pertaining to planning and budgeting,
1978    including chapter 1011, except that ss. 1011.64 and 1011.69
1979    shall be eligible for exemption.
1980          8. Sections 1012.22(1)(c) and 1012.27(2), relating to
1981    performance-pay policies for school administrators and
1982    instructional personnel. Professional service contracts shall be
1983    subject to the provisions of ss. 1012.33 and 1012.34.
1984          9. Those statutes pertaining to educational facilities,
1985    including chapter 1013, except as specified under contract with
1986    the State Board of Education. However, no contractual provision
1987    that could have the effect of requiring the appropriation of
1988    additional capital outlay funds to the academic performance-
1989    based charter school district shall be valid.
1990          (b) Additionally, an academic performance-based charter
1991    school district shall be in compliance with the following
1992    statutes:
1993          1. Section 286.011, relating to public meetings and
1994    records, public inspection, and criminal and civil penalties.
1995          2. Those statutes pertaining to public records, including
1996    chapter 119.
1997          3. Those statutes pertaining to financial disclosure by
1998    elected officials.
1999          4. Those statutes pertaining to conflicts of interest by
2000    elected officials.Charter school districts shall be exempt from
2001    state statutes and specified State Board of Education rules. The
2002    district school board of a charter school district shall not be
2003    exempt from any statute governing election of district school
2004    board members, public meetings and public records requirements,
2005    financial disclosure, conflicts of interest, operation in the
2006    sunshine, or any provisions outside the Florida K-20 Education
2007    Code.
2008          (3) GOVERNING BOARD.--The governing board of the academic
2009    performance-basedcharter school district shall be the duly
2010    elected district school board. The district school board shall
2011    be responsible for supervising the schools in the academic
2012    performance-based charter school district and may convertis
2013    authorized to charter each of its existing public schools to
2014    charter schools pursuant to s. 1002.33, apply for deregulation
2015    of its public schools pursuant to s. 1003.63,or otherwise
2016    establish performance-based contractual relationships with its
2017    public schools for the purpose of giving them greater autonomy
2018    with accountability for performance.
2019          (4) PRECHARTER AGREEMENT.--The State Board of Education
2020    mayis authorized to approve a precharter agreement that grants
2021    with a potential charter district. The agreement may grant
2022    limited flexibility and direction for developing the full
2023    academic performance-basedcharter proposal.
2024          (5) ANNUAL REPORT BY CHARTER SCHOOL DISTRICT.--Each school
2025    district chartered pursuant to this section shall transmit an
2026    annual report to the State Board of Education that delineates
2027    the performance of the school district relative to the
2028    performance goals contained in the charter agreement. The annual
2029    report shall be transmitted to the Commissioner of Education and
2030    shall be due each year on the anniversary date of the charter
2031    agreement.
2032          (5) TIME PERIOD FOR PILOT.--The pilot program shall be
2033    authorized for a period of 3 full school years commencing with
2034    award of a charter. The charter may be renewed upon action of
2035    the State Board of Education.
2036          (6) REPORTS.--The State Board of Education shall annually
2037    report on the performance of each academic performance-based
2038    implementation of the charter school district pilot program.
2039    BienniallyUpon the completion of the first 3-year term, the
2040    State Board of Education, through the Commissioner of Education,
2041    shall submit to the Legislature a full evaluation of the
2042    effectiveness of granting academic performance-based charter
2043    school district statusthe program.
2044          (7) PILOT PROGRAM CHARTER SCHOOL DISTRICTS; GRANDFATHER
2045    PROVISION.--The State Board of Education shall use the criteria
2046    approved in the initial charter applications issued to the
2047    school districts of Volusia, Hillsborough, Orange, and Palm
2048    Beach Counties to renew those pilot program charter school
2049    districts in accordance with this subsection. No additional
2050    pilot program charter school districts shall be approved, and
2051    the pilot program consists solely of school districts in
2052    Volusia, Hillsborough, Orange, and Palm Beach Counties. The
2053    termination of the charter school districts pilot program is
2054    effective July 1, 2007, or upon the end of a 5-year renewal
2055    contract issued by the State Board of Education to the Volusia
2056    County, Hillsborough County, Orange County, or Palm Beach County
2057    school district prior to July 1, 2003, whichever is later.
2058          (8)(7) RULEMAKING.--The State Board of Education may adopt
2059    shall have the authority to enactrules to implement this
2060    section in accordance with ss. 120.536 and 120.54.
2061          Section 26. Paragraphs (b) and (d) of subsection (6) of
2062    section 1013.64, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2063          1013.64 Funds for comprehensive educational plant needs;
2064    construction cost maximums for school district capital
2065    projects.--Allocations from the Public Education Capital Outlay
2066    and Debt Service Trust Fund to the various boards for capital
2067    outlay projects shall be determined as follows:
2068          (6)
2069          (b)1. A district school board, including a district school
2070    board of an academic performance-based charter school district,
2071    must not use funds from the following sources:Public Education
2072    Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund;or theSchool
2073    District and Community College District Capital Outlay and Debt
2074    Service Trust Fund; Classrooms First Program funds provided in
2075    s. 1013.68; effort index grant funds provided in s. 1013.73;
2076    nonvoted 2-mill levy of ad valorem property taxes provided in s.
2077    1011.71(2); Classrooms for Kids Infrastructure Program funds
2078    provided in s. 1013.735; or District Effort Recognition Program
2079    funds provided in s. 1013.736for any new construction of
2080    educational plant space with a total cost per student station,
2081    including change orders, that equals more than:
2082          a. $12,755$11,600for an elementary school,
2083          b. $14,624$13,300for a middle school, or
2084          c. $19,352$17,600for a high school,
2085         
2086          (January 20021997) as adjusted annually to reflect increases or
2087    decreases inbythe Consumer Price Index.
2088          2. A district school board must not use funds from the
2089    Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund or
2090    the School District and Community College District Capital
2091    Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund for any new construction of
2092    an ancillary plant that exceeds 70 percent of the average cost
2093    per square foot of new construction for all schools.
2094          (d) The department shall:
2095          1.Compute for each calendar year the statewide average
2096    construction costs for facilities serving each instructional
2097    level, for relocatable educational facilities, for
2098    administrative facilities, and for other ancillary and auxiliary
2099    facilities. The department shall compute the statewide average
2100    costs per student station for each instructional level.
2101          2. Annually review the actual completed construction costs
2102    of educational facilities in each school district. For any
2103    school district in which the total actual cost per student
2104    station, including change orders, exceeds the statewide limits
2105    established in paragraph (b), the school district shall report
2106    to the department the actual cost per student station and the
2107    reason for the school district's inability to adhere to the
2108    limits established in paragraph (b). The department shall
2109    collect all such reports and shall report to the Governor, the
2110    President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
2111    Representatives by December 31 of each year a summary of each
2112    school district's spending in excess of the cost per student
2113    station provided in paragraph (b) as reported by the school
2114    districts.
2115         
2116          Cost per student station includes contract costs, legal and
2117    administrative costs, fees of architects and engineers,
2118    furniture and equipment, and site improvement costs. Cost per
2119    student station does not include the cost of purchasing or
2120    leasing the site for the construction or the cost of related
2121    offsite improvements.
2122          Section 27. Section 1000.041, Florida Statutes, is created
2123    to read:
2124          1000.041 Better Educated Students and Teachers (BEST)
2125    Florida Teaching; legislative purposes; guiding principles.--The
2126    legislative purposes and guiding principles of BEST Florida
2127    Teaching are:
2128          (1) Teachers lead, students learn.
2129          (2) Teachers maintain orderly, disciplined classrooms
2130    conducive to student learning.
2131          (3) Teachers are trained, recruited, well compensated, and
2132    retained for quality.
2133          (4) Teachers are well rewarded for their students' high
2134    performance.
2135          (5) Teachers are most effective when served by exemplary
2136    school administrators.
2137         
2138          Each teacher preparation program, each postsecondary educational
2139    institution providing dual enrollment or other acceleration
2140    programs, each district school board, and each district and
2141    school-based administrator fully supports and cooperates in the
2142    accomplishment of these purposes and guiding principles.
2143          Section 28. Section 1001.33, Florida Statutes, is amended
2144    to read:
2145          1001.33 Schools under control of district school board and
2146    district school superintendent.--
2147          (1)Except as otherwise provided by law, all public
2148    schools conducted within the district shall be under the
2149    direction and control of the district school board with the
2150    district school superintendent as executive officer.
2151          (2) Each district school board, each district school
2152    superintendent, and each district and school-based administrator
2153    shall cooperate to apply the following guiding principles of
2154    Better Educated Students and Teachers (BEST) Florida Teaching:
2155          (a) Teachers lead, students learn.
2156          (b) Teachers maintain orderly, disciplined classrooms
2157    conducive to student learning.
2158          (c) Teachers are trained, recruited, well compensated, and
2159    retained for quality.
2160          (d) Teachers are well rewarded for their students' high
2161    performance.
2162          (e) Teachers are most effective when served by exemplary
2163    school administrators.
2164          Section 29. Subsections (5), (6), and (20) of section
2165    1001.42, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2166          1001.42 Powers and duties of district school board.--The
2167    district school board, acting as a board, shall exercise all
2168    powers and perform all duties listed below:
2169          (5) PERSONNEL.--
2170          (a)Designate positions to be filled, prescribe
2171    qualifications for those positions, and provide for the
2172    appointment, compensation, promotion, suspension, and dismissal
2173    of employees, subject to the requirements of chapter 1012. A
2174    district school board is encouraged to provide clerical
2175    personnel or volunteers who are not classroom teachers to assist
2176    teachers in noninstructional activities, including performing
2177    paperwork and recordkeeping duties. However, a teacher shall
2178    remain responsible for all instructional activities and for
2179    classroom management and grading student performance.
2180          (b)Notwithstanding s. 1012.55 or any other provision of
2181    law or rule to the contrary and, the district school board may,
2182    consistent with adopted district school board policy relating to
2183    alternative certification for school principals, have the
2184    authority toappoint persons to the position of school principal
2185    who do not hold educator certification.
2186          (c) Fully support and cooperate in the application of the
2187    guiding principles of Better Educated Students and Teachers
2188    (BEST) Florida Teaching, pursuant to s. 1000.041.
2189          (6) STUDENTCHILDWELFARE.--
2190          (a)In accordance with the provisions of chapters 1003 and
2191    1006, provide for the proper accounting for all students
2192    childrenof school age, for the attendance and control of
2193    students at school, and for proper attention to health, safety,
2194    and other matters relating to the welfare of studentschildren.
2195          (b) In accordance with the provisions of ss. 1003.31 and
2196    1003.32, fully support the authority of each teacher and school
2197    bus driver to remove disobedient, disrespectful, violent,
2198    abusive, uncontrollable, or disruptive students from the
2199    classroom and the school bus and the authority of the school
2200    board to place such students in an alternative educational
2201    setting, when appropriate and available.
2202          (20) SCHOOL-WITHIN-A-SCHOOL.--In order to reduce the
2203    anonymity of students in large schools, adopt policies to
2204    encourage any large school that does not meet the definition of
2205    a small school, as established by s. 1013.43(2),to subdivide
2206    into schools-within-a-school that shall operate within existing
2207    resources in accordance with the provisions of chapter 1003.
2208          Section 30. Present subsection (23) of section 1001.51,
2209    Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (25), and new
2210    subsections (23) and (24) are added to that section to read:
2211          1001.51 Duties and responsibilities of district school
2212    superintendent.--The district school superintendent shall
2213    exercise all powers and perform all duties listed below and
2214    elsewhere in the law, provided that, in so doing, he or she
2215    shall advise and counsel with the district school board. The
2216    district school superintendent shall perform all tasks necessary
2217    to make sound recommendations, nominations, proposals, and
2218    reports required by law to be acted upon by the district school
2219    board. All such recommendations, nominations, proposals, and
2220    reports by the district school superintendent shall be either
2221    recorded in the minutes or shall be made in writing, noted in
2222    the minutes, and filed in the public records of the district
2223    school board. It shall be presumed that, in the absence of the
2224    record required in this section, the recommendations,
2225    nominations, and proposals required of the district school
2226    superintendent were not contrary to the action taken by the
2227    district school board in such matters.
2228          (23) QUALITY TEACHERS.--Fully support and cooperate in the
2229    application of the guiding principles of Better Educated
2230    Students and Teachers(BEST) Florida Teaching, pursuant to s.
2231    1000.041.
2232          (24) ORDERLY CLASSROOMS AND SCHOOL BUSES.--Fully support
2233    the authority of each teacher and school bus driver to remove
2234    disobedient, disrespectful, violent, abusive, uncontrollable, or
2235    disruptive students from the classroom and the school bus and
2236    the authority of the school principal to place such students in
2237    an alternative educational setting, when appropriate and
2238    available.
2239          Section 31. Subsection (1) of section 1001.54, Florida
2240    Statutes, is amended to read:
2241          1001.54 Duties of school principals.--
2242          (1)(a)A district school board shall employ, through
2243    written contract, public school principals.
2244          (b)The school principal has authority over school
2245    district personnel in accordance with s. 1012.28.
2246          (c) The school principal shall encourage school personnel
2247    to implement the guiding principles for Better Educated Students
2248    and Teachers(BEST) Florida Teaching, pursuant to s. 1000.041.
2249          (d) The school principal shall fully support the authority
2250    of each teacher and school bus driver to remove disobedient,
2251    disrespectful, violent, abusive, uncontrollable, or disruptive
2252    students from the classroom and the school bus and, when
2253    appropriate and available, place such students in an alternative
2254    educational setting.
2255          Section 32. Subsection (22) is added to section 1002.20,
2256    Florida Statutes, to read:
2257          1002.20 K-12 student and parent rights.--K-12 students and
2258    their parents are afforded numerous statutory rights including,
2259    but not limited to, the following:
2260          (22) ORDERLY, DISCIPLINED CLASSROOMS.--Public school
2261    students shall be in orderly, disciplined classrooms conducive
2262    to learning without the distraction caused by disobedient,
2263    disrespectful, violent, abusive, uncontrollable, or disruptive
2264    students, in accordance with s. 1003.32.
2265          Section 33. Subsection (13) of section 1002.42, Florida
2266    Statutes, is amended to read:
2267          1002.42 Private schools.--
2268          (13) PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM.--An organization of
2269    private schools that has no fewer than 10 member schools in this
2270    state may develop a professional development system to be filed
2271    with the Department of Education in accordance with the
2272    provisions of s. 1012.98(6)(7).
2273          Section 34. Section 1003.04, Florida Statutes, is amended
2274    to read:
2275          1003.04 Student conduct and parental involvement goals.--
2276          (1) It is the goal of the Legislature and each district
2277    school board that Each public K-12 student mustremain in
2278    attendance throughout the school year, unless excused by the
2279    school for illness or other good cause, and mustcomply fully
2280    with the school's code of conduct.
2281          (2) The parent of each public K-12 student must cooperate
2282    with the authority of the student's district school board,
2283    superintendent, principal, teachers, and school bus drivers,
2284    according to ss. 1003.31 and 1003.32, to remove the student from
2285    the classroom and the school bus and, when appropriate and
2286    available, to place the student in an alternative educational
2287    setting, if the student is disobedient, disrespectful, violent,
2288    abusive, uncontrollable, or disruptive.
2289          (3)(2)It is the goal of the Legislature and each district
2290    school board that the parent of each public K-12 student comply
2291    with the school's reasonable and time-acceptable parental
2292    involvement requests.
2293          Section 35. Subsection (1) of section 1003.31, Florida
2294    Statutes, is amended to read:
2295          1003.31 Students subject to control of school.--
2296          (1) Subject to law and rules of the State Board of
2297    Education and of the district school board, each student
2298    enrolled in a school shall:
2299          (a) During the time she or he is being transported to or
2300    from school at public expense;
2301          (b) During the time she or he is attending school;
2302          (c) During the time she or he is on the school premises
2303    participating with authorization in a school-sponsored activity;
2304    and
2305          (d) During a reasonable time before and after the student
2306    is on the premises for attendance at school or for authorized
2307    participation in a school-sponsored activity, and only when on
2308    the premises,
2309         
2310          be under the control and direction of the principal or teacher
2311    in charge of the school, and under the immediate control and
2312    direction of the teacher or other member of the instructional
2313    staff or of the bus driver to whom such responsibility may be
2314    assigned by the principal. However, the State Board of Education
2315    or the district school board may, by rules, subject each student
2316    to the control and direction of the principal or teacher in
2317    charge of the school during the time she or he is otherwise en
2318    route to or from school or is presumed by law to be attending
2319    school. Each district school board, each district school
2320    superintendent, and each school principal shall fully support
2321    the authority of teachers, according to s. 1003.32, and school
2322    bus drivers to remove disobedient, disrespectful, violent,
2323    abusive, uncontrollable, or disruptive students from the
2324    classroom and the school bus and, when appropriate and
2325    available, place such students in an alternative educational
2326    setting.
2327          Section 36. Section 1003.32, Florida Statutes, is amended
2328    to read:
2329          1003.32 Authority of teacher; responsibility for control
2330    of students; district school board and principal
2331    duties.--Subject to law and to the rules of the district school
2332    board, each teacher or other member of the staff of any school
2333    shall have such authority for the control and discipline of
2334    students as may be assigned to him or her by the principal or
2335    the principal' s designated representative and shall keep good
2336    order in the classroom and in other places in which he or she is
2337    assigned to be in charge of students.
2338          (1) In accordance with this section andwithin the
2339    framework of the district school board's code of student
2340    conduct, teachers and other instructional personnel shall have
2341    the authority to undertake any of the following actions in
2342    managing student behavior and ensuring the safety of all
2343    students in their classes and school and their opportunity to
2344    learn in an orderly and disciplined classroom:
2345          (a) Establish classroom rules of conduct.
2346          (b) Establish and implement consequences, designed to
2347    change behavior, for infractions of classroom rules.
2348          (c) Have disobedient, disrespectful, violent, abusive,
2349    uncontrollable, or disruptive students temporarilyremoved from
2350    the classroom for behavior management intervention.
2351          (d) Have violent, abusive, uncontrollable, or disruptive
2352    students directed for information or assistance from appropriate
2353    school or district school board personnel.
2354          (e) Assist in enforcing school rules on school property,
2355    during school-sponsored transportation, and during school-
2356    sponsored activities.
2357          (f) Request and receive information as to the disposition
2358    of any referrals to the administration for violation of
2359    classroom or school rules.
2360          (g) Request and receive immediate assistance in classroom
2361    management if a student becomes uncontrollable or in case of
2362    emergency.
2363          (h) Request and receive training and other assistance to
2364    improve skills in classroom management, violence prevention,
2365    conflict resolution, and related areas.
2366          (i) Press charges if there is a reason to believe thata
2367    crime has been committed against the teacher or other
2368    instructional personnelon school property, during school-
2369    sponsored transportation, or during school-sponsored activities.
2370          (j) Use reasonable force, according to standards adopted
2371    by the State Board of Education, to protect himself or herself
2372    or others from injury.
2373          (k) Use corporal punishment according to school board
2374    policy and at least the following procedures, if a teacher feels
2375    that corporal punishment is necessary:
2376          1. The use of corporal punishment shall be approved in
2377    principle by the principal before it is used, but approval is
2378    not necessary for each specific instance in which it is used.
2379    The principal shall prepare guidelines for administering such
2380    punishment which identify the types of punishable offenses, the
2381    conditions under which the punishment shall be administered, and
2382    the specific personnel on the school staff authorized to
2383    administer the punishment.
2384          2. A teacher or principal may administer corporal
2385    punishment only in the presence of another adult who is informed
2386    beforehand, and in the student's presence, of the reason for the
2387    punishment.
2388          3. A teacher or principal who has administered punishment
2389    shall, upon request, provide the student's parent with a written
2390    explanation of the reason for the punishment and the name of the
2391    other adult who was present.
2392          (2) Teachers and other instructional personnel shall:
2393          (a) Set and enforce reasonable classroom rules that treat
2394    all students equitably.
2395          (b) Seek professional development to improve classroom
2396    management skills when data show that they are not effective in
2397    handling minor classroom disruptions.
2398          (c) Maintain an orderly and disciplined classroom witha
2399    positive and effective learning environment that maximizes
2400    learning and minimizes disruption.
2401          (d) Work with parents and other school personnel to solve
2402    discipline problems in their classrooms.
2403          (3) A teacher may send a student to the principal's office
2404    to maintain effective discipline in the classroom and may
2405    recommend an appropriate consequence consistent with the student
2406    code of conduct under s. 1006.07. The principal shall respond by
2407    employing the teacher's recommended consequence or a more
2408    serious disciplinary action if the student's history of
2409    disruptive behavior warrants it. If the principal determines
2410    that a lesser disciplinary action is appropriate, the principal
2411    should consult with the teacher prior to taking disciplinary
2412    actionappropriate discipline-management techniques consistent
2413    with the student code of conduct under s. 1006.07.
2414          (4) A teacher may remove from class a student whose
2415    behavior the teacher determines interferes with the teacher's
2416    ability to communicate effectively with the students in the
2417    class or with the ability of the student's classmates to learn.
2418    Each district school board, each district school superintendent,
2419    and each school principal shall support the authority of
2420    teachers to remove disobedient, violent, abusive,
2421    uncontrollable, or disruptive students from the classroom.
2422          (5) If a teacher removes a student from class under
2423    subsection (4), the principal may place the student in another
2424    appropriate classroom, in in-school suspension, or in a dropout
2425    prevention and academic intervention program as provided by s.
2426    1003.53; or the principal may recommend the student for out-of-
2427    school suspension or expulsion, as appropriate. The student may
2428    be prohibited from attending or participating in school-
2429    sponsored or school-related activities. The principal may not
2430    return the student to that teacher's class without the teacher's
2431    consent unless the committee established under subsection (6)
2432    determines that such placement is the best or only available
2433    alternative. The teacher and the placement review committee must
2434    render decisions within 5 days of the removal of the student
2435    from the classroom.
2436          (6)(a) Each school shall establish a placement review
2437    committee to determine placement of a student when a teacher
2438    withholds consent to the return of a student to the teacher's
2439    class. A school principal must notify each teacher in that
2440    school about the availability, the procedures, and the criteria
2441    for the placement review committee as outlined in this section.
2442          (b) The principal must report on a quarterly basis to the
2443    district school superintendent and district school board each
2444    incidence of a teacher's withholding consent for a removed
2445    student to return to the teacher's class and the disposition of
2446    the incident, and the superintendent must annually report these
2447    data to the department.
2448          (c) The Commissioner of Education shall annually review
2449    each school district's compliance with this section, and success
2450    in achieving orderly classrooms, and shall use all appropriate
2451    enforcement actions up to and including the withholding of
2452    disbursements from the Educational Enhancement Trust Fund until
2453    full compliance is verified.
2454          (d) Placement reviewcommittee membership must include at
2455    least the following:
2456          1.(a) Two teachers, one selected by the school's faculty
2457    and one selected by the teacher who has removed the student.
2458          2.(b)One member from the school's staff who is selected
2459    by the principal.
2460         
2461          The teacher who withheld consent to readmitting the student may
2462    not serve on the committee. The teacher and the placement review
2463    committee must render decisions within 5 days after the removal
2464    of the student from the classroom. If the placement review
2465    committee's decision is contrary to the decision of the teacher
2466    to withhold consent to the return of the removed student to the
2467    teacher's class, the teacher may appeal the committee's decision
2468    to the district school superintendent.
2469          (7) Any teacher who removes 25 percent of his or her total
2470    class enrollment shall be required to complete professional
2471    development to improve classroom management skills.
2472          (8) Each teacher or other member of the staff of any
2473    school who knows or has reason to suspect that any person has
2474    committed, or has made a credible threat to commit, a crime of
2475    violence on school property shall report such knowledge or
2476    suspicion in accordance with the provisions of s. 1006.13. Each
2477    district school superintendent and each school principal shall
2478    fully support good-faith reporting in accordance with the
2479    provisions of this subsection and s. 1006.13. Any person who
2480    makes a report required by this subsection in good faith shall
2481    be immune from civil or criminal liability for making the
2482    report.
2483          (9)(8)When knowledgeable of the likely risk of physical
2484    violence in the schools, the district school board shall take
2485    reasonable steps to ensure that teachers, other school staff,
2486    and students are not at undue risk of violence or harm.
2487          Section 37. Section 1004.04, Florida Statutes, is amended
2488    to read:
2489          1004.04 Public accountability and state approval for
2490    teacher preparation programs.--
2491          (1) INTENT.--
2492          (a)The Legislature recognizes that skilled teachers make
2493    an important contribution to a system that allows students to
2494    obtain a high-quality education.
2495          (b) The intent of the Legislature is to require the State
2496    Board of Education to attainestablisha system for development
2497    and approval of teacher preparation programs that allowswill
2498    freepostsecondary teacher preparation institutions to employ
2499    varied and innovative teacher preparation techniques while being
2500    held accountable for producing graduates with the competencies
2501    and skills necessary to achieve the state education goals; help
2502    the state's diverse student population, including students who
2503    have substandard reading and computational skills andstudents
2504    with limited English proficiency, meet high standards for
2505    academic achievement; maintain safe, secure classroom learning
2506    environments; and sustain the state system of school improvement
2507    and education accountability established pursuant to ss.
2508    1000.03(5) and 1008.345.
2509          (2) UNIFORM CORE CURRICULA.--
2510          (a)The State Board of Education shall adopt rules
2511    pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 that establish uniform
2512    core curricula for each state-approved teacher preparation
2513    program.
2514          (b) The rules to establish uniform core curricula for each
2515    state-approved teacher preparation program must include, but are
2516    not limited to, a State Board of Education identified foundation
2517    in scientifically researched, knowledge-based reading literacy
2518    and computational skills acquisition; classroom management;
2519    school safety; professional ethics; educational law; human
2520    development and learning; and understanding of the Sunshine
2521    State Standards content measured by state achievement tests,
2522    reading and interpretation of data, and use of data to improve
2523    student achievement.
2524          (c) These rules shall not require an additional period of
2525    time-to-degree but may be phased in to enable teacher
2526    preparation programs to supplant courses, including pedagogy
2527    courses, not required by law or State Board of Education rule
2528    with the courses identified pursuant to paragraph(b).
2529          (3)(2)DEVELOPMENT OF TEACHER PREPARATION PROGRAMS.--A
2530    system developed by the Department of Education in collaboration
2531    with postsecondary educational institutions shall assist
2532    departments and colleges of education in the restructuring of
2533    their programs in accordance with this sectionto meet the need
2534    for producing quality teachers now and in the future.
2535          (a)The system must be designed to assist teacher
2536    educators in conceptualizing, developing, implementing, and
2537    evaluating programs that meet state-adopted standards. These
2538    standards shall emphasize quality indicators drawn from
2539    research, professional literature, recognized guidelines,
2540    Florida essential teaching competencies and educator-
2541    accomplished practices, effective classroom practices, and the
2542    outcomes of the state system of school improvement and education
2543    accountability, as well as performance measures.
2544          (b)Departments and colleges of education shall emphasize
2545    the state system of school improvement and education
2546    accountability concepts and standards, including Sunshine State
2547    Standards.
2548          (c)State-approved teacher preparation programs must
2549    incorporate:
2550          1.Appropriate English for Speakers of Other Languages
2551    instruction so that program graduates will have completed the
2552    requirements for teaching limited English proficient students in
2553    Florida public schools.
2554          2. Scientifically researched, knowledge-based reading
2555    literacy and computational skills instruction so that program
2556    graduates will be able to provide the necessary academic
2557    foundations for their students at whatever grade levels they
2558    choose to teach.
2559          (4)(3)INITIAL STATE PROGRAM APPROVAL.--
2560          (a) A program approval process based on standards adopted
2561    pursuant to subsectionssubsection (2) and (3)must be
2562    established for postsecondary teacher preparation programs,
2563    phased in according to timelines determined by the Department of
2564    Education, and fully implemented for all teacher preparation
2565    programs in the state. Each program shall be approved by the
2566    department, consistent with the intent set forth in subsection
2567    (1) and based primarily upon significant, objective, and
2568    quantifiable graduate performance measures.
2569          (b) Each teacher preparation program approved by the
2570    Department of Education, as provided for by this section, shall
2571    require students to meet the following as prerequisites for
2572    admission into the program:
2573          1. Have a grade point average of at least 2.5 on a 4.0
2574    scale for the general education component of undergraduate
2575    studies or have completed the requirements for a baccalaureate
2576    degree with a minimum grade point average of 2.5 on a 4.0 scale
2577    from any college or university accredited by a regional
2578    accrediting association as defined by State Board of Education
2579    rule or any college or university otherwise approved pursuant to
2580    State Board of Education rule.
2581          2. Demonstrate mastery of general knowledge, including the
2582    ability to read, write, and compute, by passing the College
2583    Level Academic Skills Test, a corresponding component of the
2584    National Teachers Examination series, or a similar test pursuant
2585    to rules of the State Board of Education.
2586         
2587          Each teacher preparation program may waive these admissions
2588    requirements for up to 10 percent of the students admitted.
2589    Programs shall implement strategies to ensure that students
2590    admitted under a waiver receive assistance to demonstrate
2591    competencies to successfully meet requirements for
2592    certification.
2593          (5)(4)CONTINUED PROGRAM APPROVAL.--Notwithstanding
2594    subsection (4)(3), failure by a public or nonpublic teacher
2595    preparation program to meet the criteria for continued program
2596    approval shall result in loss of program approval. The
2597    Department of Education, in collaboration with the departments
2598    and colleges of education, shall develop procedures for
2599    continued program approval that document the continuous
2600    improvement of program processes and graduates' performance.
2601          (a) Continued approval of specific teacher preparation
2602    programs at each public and nonpublic postsecondary educational
2603    institution within the state is contingent upon the passing of
2604    the written examination required by s. 1012.56 by at least 90
2605    percent of the graduates of the program who take the
2606    examination. On request of an institution,The Department of
2607    Education shall annuallyprovide an analysis of the performance
2608    of the graduates of such institution with respect to the
2609    competencies assessed by the examination required by s. 1012.56.
2610          (b) Additional criteria for continued program approval for
2611    public institutions may be approved by the State Board of
2612    Education. Such criteria must emphasize instruction in classroom
2613    management and must provide for the evaluation of the teacher
2614    candidates' performance in this area. The criteria shall also
2615    require instruction in working with underachieving students.
2616    Program evaluation procedures must include, but are not limited
2617    to, program graduates' satisfaction with instruction and the
2618    program's responsiveness to local school districts. Additional
2619    criteria for continued program approval for nonpublic
2620    institutions shall be developed in the same manner as for public
2621    institutions; however, such criteria must be based upon
2622    significant, objective, and quantifiable graduate performance
2623    measures. Responsibility for collecting data on outcome measures
2624    through survey instruments and other appropriate means shall be
2625    shared by the postsecondary educational institutions and the
2626    Department of Education. By January 1 of each year, the
2627    Department of Education shall report this information for each
2628    postsecondary educational institution that has state-approved
2629    programs of teacher education to the Governor, the State Board
2630    of Education, the Commissioner of Education, the President of
2631    the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, all
2632    Florida postsecondary teacher preparation programs, and
2633    interested members of the public. This report must analyze the
2634    data and make recommendations for improving teacher preparation
2635    programs in the state.
2636          (c) Continued approval for a teacher preparation program
2637    is contingent upon the results of periodicannual reviews, on a
2638    schedule established by the State Board of Education,of the
2639    program conducted by the postsecondary educational institution,
2640    using procedures and criteria outlined in an institutional
2641    program evaluation plan approved by the Department of Education.
2642    This plan must incorporate the criteria established in
2643    paragraphs (a) and (b) and include provisions for involving
2644    primary stakeholders, such as program graduates, district school
2645    personnel, classroom teachers, principals, community agencies,
2646    and business representatives in the evaluation process. Upon
2647    request by an institution, the department shall provide
2648    assistance in developing, enhancing, or reviewing the
2649    institutional program evaluation plan and training evaluation
2650    team members.
2651          (d) Continued approval for a teacher preparation program
2652    is contingent upon standards being in place that are designed to
2653    adequately prepare elementary, middle, and high school teachers
2654    to instruct their students in reading andhigher-level
2655    mathematics concepts and in the use of technology at the
2656    appropriate grade level.
2657          (e) Continued approval of teacher preparation programs is
2658    contingent upon compliance with the student admission
2659    requirements of subsection (4)(3)and upon the receipt of at
2660    least a satisfactory rating from public schools and private
2661    schools that employ graduates of the program. Each teacher
2662    preparation program shall guarantee the high quality of its
2663    graduates during the first 2 years immediately following
2664    graduation from the program or following initial certification,
2665    whichever occurs first. Any educator in a Florida school who
2666    fails to demonstrate the essential skills specified in
2667    subparagraphs 1.-5. shall be provided additional training by the
2668    teacher preparation program at no expense to the educator or the
2669    employer. Such training must consist of an individualized plan
2670    agreed upon by the school district and the postsecondary
2671    educational institution that includes specific learning
2672    outcomes. The postsecondary educational institution assumes no
2673    responsibility for the educator's employment contract with the
2674    employer.Employer satisfaction shall be determined by an
2675    annually administered survey instrument approved by the
2676    Department of Education that, at a minimum, must include
2677    employer satisfaction of the graduates' ability to do the
2678    following:
2679          1. Write and speak in a logical and understandable style
2680    with appropriate grammar.
2681          2. Recognize signs of students' difficulty with the
2682    reading and computational process and apply appropriate measures
2683    to improve students' reading and computational performance.
2684          3. Use and integrate appropriate technology in teaching
2685    and learning processes.
2686          4. Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of Sunshine
2687    State Standards.
2688          5. Maintain an orderly and disciplined classroom conducive
2689    to student learning.
2690          (f)1. Each Florida public and private institution that
2691    offers a state-approved teacher preparation program must
2692    annually report information regarding these programs to the
2693    state and the general public. This information shall be reported
2694    in a uniform and comprehensible manner that is consistent with
2695    definitions and methods approved by the Commissioner of the
2696    National Center for Educational Statistics and that is approved
2697    by the State Board of Education. This information must include,
2698    at a minimum:
2699          a. The percent of graduates obtaining full-time teaching
2700    employment within the first year of graduation.
2701          b. The average length of stay of graduates in their full-
2702    time teaching positions.
2703          c. Satisfaction ratings required in paragraph (e).
2704          2. Each public and private institution offering training
2705    for school readiness related professions, including training in
2706    the fields of child care and early childhood education, whether
2707    offering technical credit, associate in applied science degree
2708    programs, associate in science degree programs, or associate in
2709    arts degree programs, shall annually report information
2710    regarding these programs to the state and the general public in
2711    a uniform and comprehensible manner that conforms with
2712    definitions and methods approved by the State Board of
2713    Education. This information must include, at a minimum:
2714          a. Average length of stay of graduates in their positions.
2715          b. Satisfaction ratings of graduates' employers.
2716         
2717          This information shall be reported through publications,
2718    including college and university catalogs and promotional
2719    materials sent to potential applicants, secondary school
2720    guidance counselors, and prospective employers of the
2721    institution's program graduates.
2722          (6)(5)PRESERVICE FIELD EXPERIENCE.--All postsecondary
2723    instructors, school district personnel and instructional
2724    personnel, and school sites preparing instructional personnel
2725    through preservice field experience courses and internships
2726    shall meet special requirements. District school boards are
2727    authorized to pay student teachers during their internships.
2728          (a) All instructors in postsecondary teacher preparation
2729    programs who instruct or supervise preservice field experience
2730    courses or internships shall have at least one of the following:
2731    specialized training in clinical supervision; a valid
2732    professional teaching certificate pursuant to ss. 1012.56 and
2733    1012.585; or at least 3 years of successful teaching experience
2734    in prekindergarten through grade 12.
2735          (b) All school district personnel and instructional
2736    personnel who supervise or direct teacher preparation students
2737    during field experience courses or internships must have
2738    evidence of "clinical educator" training and must successfully
2739    demonstrate effective classroom management strategies that
2740    consistently result in improved student performance. The State
2741    Board of Education shall approve the training requirements.
2742          (c) Preservice field experience programs must provide
2743    specific guidance and demonstration of effective classroom
2744    management strategies, strategies for incorporating technology
2745    into classroom instruction, strategies for incorporating
2746    scientifically researched, knowledge-based reading literacy and
2747    computational skills acquisition into classroom instruction,and
2748    ways to link instructional plans to the Sunshine State
2749    Standards, as appropriate. The length of structured field
2750    experiences may be extended to ensure that candidates achieve
2751    the competencies needed to meet certification requirements.
2752          (d) Postsecondary teacher preparation programs in
2753    cooperation with district school boards and approved private
2754    school associations shall select the school sites for preservice
2755    field experience activities. These sites must represent the full
2756    spectrum of school communities, including, but not limited to,
2757    schools located in urban settings. In order to be selected,
2758    school sites must demonstrate commitment to the education of
2759    public school students and to the preparation of future
2760    teachers.
2761          (7)(6)STANDARDS OF EXCELLENCE.--The State Board of
2762    Education shall approve standards of excellence for teacher
2763    preparation. These standards must exceed the requirements for
2764    program approval pursuant to subsection (4)(3)and must
2765    incorporate state and national recommendations for exemplary
2766    teacher preparation programs.
2767          (8)(7)NATIONAL BOARD STANDARDS.--The State Board of
2768    Education shall review standards and recommendations developed
2769    by the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards and
2770    may incorporate those parts deemed appropriate into criteria for
2771    continued state program approval, standards of excellence, and
2772    requirements for inservice education.
2773          (9)(8)COMMUNITY COLLEGES.--To the extent practical,
2774    postsecondary educational institutions offering teacher
2775    preparation programs shall establish articulation agreements on
2776    a core of liberal arts courses and introductory professional
2777    courses with field experience components which shall be offered
2778    at community colleges.
2779          (10)(9)PRETEACHER AND TEACHER EDUCATION PILOT
2780    PROGRAMS.--State universities and community colleges may
2781    establish preteacher education and teacher education pilot
2782    programs to encourage promising minority students to prepare for
2783    a career in education. These pilot programs shall be designed to
2784    recruit and provide additional academic, clinical, and
2785    counseling support for students whom the institution judges to
2786    be potentially successful teacher education candidates, but who
2787    may not meet teacher education program admission standards.
2788    Priority consideration shall be given to those pilot programs
2789    that are jointly submitted by community colleges and state
2790    universities.
2791          (a) These pilot programs shall be approved by the State
2792    Board of Education and shall be designed to provide help and
2793    support for program participants during the preteacher education
2794    period of general academic preparation at a community college or
2795    state university and during professional preparation in a state-
2796    approved teacher education program. Emphasis shall be placed on
2797    development of the basic skills needed by successful teachers.
2798          (b) State universities and community colleges may admit
2799    into the pilot program those incoming students who demonstrate
2800    an interest in teaching as a career, but who may not meet the
2801    requirements for entrance into an approved teacher education
2802    program.
2803          1. Flexibility may be given to colleges of education to
2804    develop and market innovative teacher training programs directed
2805    at specific target groups such as graduates from the colleges of
2806    arts and sciences, employed education paraprofessionals,
2807    substitute teachers, early federal retirees, and nontraditional
2808    college students. Programs must be submitted to the State Board
2809    of Education for approval.
2810          2. Academically successful graduates in the fields of
2811    liberal arts and science may be encouraged to embark upon a
2812    career in education.
2813          3. Models may be developed to provide a positive initial
2814    experience in teaching in order to encourage retention. Priority
2815    should be given to models that encourage minority graduates.
2816          (c) In order to be certified, a graduate from a pilot
2817    program shall meet all requirements for teacher certification
2818    specified by s. 1012.56. Should a graduate of a pilot program
2819    not meet the requirements of s. 1012.56, that person shall not
2820    be included in the calculations required by paragraph (5)(4)(a)
2821    and State Board of Education rules for continued program
2822    approval, or in the statutes used by the State Board of
2823    Education in deciding which teacher education programs to
2824    approve.
2825          (d) Institutions participating in the pilot program shall
2826    submit an annual report evaluating the success of the program to
2827    the Commissioner of Education by March 1 of each year. The
2828    report shall include, at a minimum,contain, but shall not be
2829    limited to:the number of pilot program participants, including
2830    the number participating in general education and the number
2831    admitted to approved teacher education programs, the number of
2832    pilot program graduates, and the number of pilot program
2833    graduates who met the requirements of s. 1012.56. The
2834    commissioner shall consider the number of participants
2835    recruited, the number of graduates, and the number of graduates
2836    successfully meeting the requirements of s. 1012.56 reported by
2837    each institution, and shall make an annual recommendation to the
2838    State Board of Education regarding the institution's continued
2839    participation in the pilot program.
2840          (11)(10)TEACHER EDUCATION PILOT PROGRAMS FOR HIGH-
2841    ACHIEVING STUDENTS.--Pilot teacher preparation programs may
2842    shall be established with the authorization of the Commissioner
2843    of Education at colleges and universities with state-approved
2844    teacher education programsat the University of Central Florida,
2845    the University of North Florida, and the University of South
2846    Florida. These programs shall include a year-long paid teaching
2847    assignment and competency-based learning experiences and shall
2848    be designed to encourage high-achieving students, as identified
2849    by the institution, to pursue a career in education. Priority
2850    consideration shall be given to students obtaining academic
2851    degrees in mathematics, science, engineering, reading, or
2852    identified critical shortage areas.Students chosen to
2853    participate in the pilot programs shall agree to teach for at
2854    least 31yearsyearafter they receive their degrees. Criteria
2855    for identifying high-achieving students shall be developed by
2856    the institution and shall include, at a minimum, requirements
2857    that the student have a 3.3 grade point average or above and
2858    that the student has demonstrated mastery of general knowledge
2859    pursuant to s. 1012.56. The year-long paid teaching assignment
2860    shall begin after completion of the equivalent of 3 years of the
2861    state university teacher preparation program.
2862          (a) Each pilot program shall be designed to include:
2863          1. A year-long paid teaching assignment at a low-
2864    performingspecifiedschool site during the fourth year of the
2865    state university teacher preparation program, which includes
2866    intense supervision by a support team trained in clinical
2867    education. The support team shall include a state university
2868    supervisor and experienced school-based mentors. A mentor
2869    teacher shall be assigned to each fourth year employed teacher
2870    to implement an individualized learning plan. This mentor
2871    teacher will be considered an adjunct professor for purposes of
2872    this program and may receive credit for time spent as a mentor
2873    teacher in the program. The mentor teacher must have a master's
2874    degree or above, a minimum of 3 years of teaching experience,
2875    and clinical education training or certification by the National
2876    Board forofProfessional Teaching Standards. Experiences and
2877    instruction may be delivered by other mentors, assigned
2878    teachers, professors, individualized learning, and
2879    demonstrations. Students in this paid teaching assignment shall
2880    assume full responsibility of all teaching duties.
2881          2. Professional education curriculum requirements that
2882    address the educator-accomplished practices and other
2883    competencies specified in state board rule.
2884          3. A modified instructional delivery system that provides
2885    onsite training during the paid teaching assignment in the
2886    professional education areas and competencies specified in this
2887    subsection. The institutions participating in this pilot program
2888    shall be given a waiver to provide a modified instructional
2889    delivery system meeting criteria that allows earned credit
2890    through nontraditional approaches. The modified system may
2891    provide for an initial evaluation of the candidate's
2892    competencies to determine an appropriate individualized
2893    professional development plan and may provide for earned credit
2894    by:
2895          a. Internet learning and competency acquisition.
2896          b. Learning acquired by observing demonstrations and being
2897    observed in application.
2898          c. Independent study or instruction by mentor teachers or
2899    adjunct teachers.
2900          4. Satisfactory demonstration of the educator-accomplished
2901    practices and content area competencies for program completion.
2902          5. For program completion, required achievement of passing
2903    scores on all tests required for certification by State Board of
2904    Education rules.
2905          (b) Beginning in July 2003, each institution participating
2906    in the pilot program shall submit to the Commissioner of
2907    Education an annual report evaluating the effectiveness of the
2908    program. The report shall include, but shall not be limited to,
2909    the number of students selected for the pilot program, the
2910    number of students successfully completing the pilot program,
2911    the number of program participants who passed all required
2912    examinations, the number of program participants who
2913    successfully demonstrated all required competencies, and a
2914    followup study to determine the number of pilot program
2915    completers who were employed in a teaching position and
2916    employers' satisfaction with the performance of pilot program
2917    completers based upon student performance.
2918          (c) This subsection shall be implemented to the extent
2919    specifically funded in the General Appropriations Act.
2920          (12)(11)RULES.--The State Board of Education shall adopt
2921    necessary rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to
2922    implement this section.
2923          Section 38. Subsection (1) of section 1006.08, Florida
2924    Statutes, is amended to read:
2925          1006.08 District school superintendent duties relating to
2926    student discipline and school safety.--
2927          (1) The district school superintendent shall recommend
2928    plans to the district school board for the proper accounting for
2929    all students of school age, for the attendance and control of
2930    students at school, andfor the proper attention to health,
2931    safety, and other matters which will best promote the welfare of
2932    students. Each district school superintendent shall fully
2933    support the authority of his or her principals, teachers, and
2934    school bus drivers to remove disobedient, disrespectful,
2935    violent, abusive, uncontrollable, or disruptive students from
2936    the classroom and the school bus and, when appropriate and
2937    available, to place such students in an alternative educational
2938    setting.When the district school superintendent makes a
2939    recommendation for expulsion to the district school board, he or
2940    she shall give written notice to the student and the student' s
2941    parent of the recommendation, setting forth the charges against
2942    the student and advising the student and his or her parent of
2943    the student's right to due process as prescribed by ss. 120.569
2944    and 120.57(2). When district school board action on a
2945    recommendation for the expulsion of a student is pending, the
2946    district school superintendent may extend the suspension
2947    assigned by the principal beyond 10 school days if such
2948    suspension period expires before the next regular or special
2949    meeting of the district school board.
2950          Section 39. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
2951    1006.09, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2952          1006.09 Duties of school principal relating to student
2953    discipline and school safety.--
2954          (1)(a) Subject to law and to the rules of the State Board
2955    of Education and the district school board, the principal in
2956    charge of the school or the principal's designee shall develop
2957    policies for delegating to any teacher or other member of the
2958    instructional staff or to any bus driver transporting students
2959    of the school responsibility for the control and direction of
2960    students. Each school principal shall fully support the
2961    authority of his or her teachers and school bus drivers to
2962    remove disobedient, disrespectful, violent, abusive,
2963    uncontrollable, or disruptive students from the classroom and
2964    the school bus and, when appropriate and available, place such
2965    students in an alternative educational setting.The principal or
2966    the principal's designee must give full consideration toshall
2967    considerthe recommendation for discipline made by a teacher,
2968    other member of the instructional staff, or a bus driver when
2969    making a decision regarding student referral for discipline.
2970          Section 40. Section 1012.05, Florida Statutes, is amended
2971    to read:
2972          1012.05 Teacher recruitment and retention.--
2973          (1) The Department of Education, in cooperation with
2974    teacher organizations, district personnel offices, and schools,
2975    colleges, and departments of alleducation inpublic and
2976    nonpublic postsecondary educational institutions, shall
2977    concentrate on the recruitment of qualified teachers.
2978          (2) The Department of Education shall:
2979          (a) Develop and implement a system for posting teaching
2980    vacancies and establish a database of teacher applicants that is
2981    accessible within and outside the state.
2982          (b) Advertise in major newspapers, national professional
2983    publications, and other professional publications and in public
2984    and nonpublic postsecondary educational institutionsschools of
2985    education.
2986          (c) Utilize state and nationwide toll-free numbers.
2987          (d) Conduct periodic communications with district
2988    personnel directors regarding applicants.
2989          (e) Provide district access to the applicant database by
2990    computer or telephone.
2991          (f) Develop and distribute promotional materials related
2992    to teaching as a career.
2993          (g) Publish and distribute information pertaining to
2994    employment opportunities, application procedures, and all routes
2995    toward teacher certification in Florida, and teacher salaries.
2996          (h) Provide information related to certification
2997    procedures.
2998          (i) Develop and sponsor the Florida Future Educator of
2999    America Program throughout the state.
3000          (j) Develop, in consultation with school district staff
3001    including, but not limited to, district school superintendents,
3002    district school board members, and district human resources
3003    personnel, a long-range plan for educator recruitment and
3004    retention.
3005          (k) Identify best practices for retaining high-quality
3006    teachers.
3007          (l) Develop, in consultation with Workforce Florida, Inc.,
3008    and the Agency for Workforce Innovation, created pursuant to ss.
3009    445.004 and 20.50, respectively, a plan for accessing and
3010    identifying available resources in the state's workforce system
3011    for the purpose of enhancing teacher recruitment and retention.
3012          (m) Develop and implement a First Response Center to
3013    provide educator candidates one-stop shopping for information on
3014    teaching careers in Florida and establish the Teacher Lifeline
3015    Network to provide on-line support to beginning teachers and
3016    those needing assistance.
3017          (3) The Department of Education, in cooperation with
3018    district personnel offices, shall sponsor a job fair in a
3019    central part of the state to match in-state educators and
3020    potential educators and out-of-state educators and potential
3021    educatorswith teaching opportunities in this state.
3022          (4) Subject to proviso in the General Appropriations Act,
3023    the Commissioner of Education may use funds appropriated by the
3024    Legislature and funds from federal grants and other sources to
3025    provide incentives for teacher recruitment and preparation
3026    programs. The purpose of the use of such funds is to recruit and
3027    prepare individuals who do not graduate from state-approved
3028    teacher preparation programs to teach in a Florida public
3029    school. The commissioner may contract with entities other than,
3030    and including, approved teacher preparation programs to provide
3031    intensive teacher training leading to passage of the required
3032    certification exams for the desired subject area or coverage.
3033    The commissioner shall survey school districts to evaluate the
3034    effectiveness of such programs.
3035          Section 41. Section 1012.231, Florida Statutes, is created
3036    to read:
3037          1012.231 BEST Florida Teaching salary career ladder
3038    program; assignment of teachers.--
3039          (1) SALARY CAREER LADDER FOR CLASSROOM
3040    TEACHERS.--Beginning with the 2004-2005 academic year, each
3041    district school board shall implement a salary career ladder for
3042    classroom teachers as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a). Performance
3043    shall be defined as designated in s. 1012.34(3)(a)1.-7. District
3044    school boards shall designate categories of classroom teachers
3045    reflecting these salary career ladder levels as follows:
3046          (a) Associate teacher.--Classroom teachers in the school
3047    district who have not yet received a professional certificate or
3048    those with a professional certificate who are evaluated as low-
3049    performing teachers.
3050          (b) Professional teacher.--Classroom teachers, in the
3051    school district who have received a professional certificate.
3052          (c) Lead teacher.--Classroom teachers in the school
3053    district who are responsible for leading others in the school as
3054    department chair, lead teacher, grade-level leader, intern
3055    coordinator, or professional development coordinator. Lead
3056    teachers must participate on a regular basis in the direct
3057    instruction of students and serve as faculty for professional
3058    development activities as determined by the State Board of
3059    Education. To be eligible for designation as a lead teacher, a
3060    teacher must demonstrate outstanding performance pursuant to s.
3061    1012.34(3)(a)1.-7. and must have been a "professional teacher"
3062    pursuant to paragraph (b) for at least 1 year.
3063          (d) Mentor teacher.--Classroom teachers in the school
3064    district who serve as regular mentors to other teachers who are
3065    either not performing satisfactorily or who strive to become
3066    more proficient. Mentor teachers must serve as faculty-based
3067    professional development coordinators and regularly demonstrate
3068    and share their expertise with other teachers in order to remain
3069    mentor teachers. Mentor teachers must also participate on a
3070    regular basis in the direct instruction of low-performing
3071    students. To be eligible for designation as a mentor teacher, a
3072    teacher must demonstrate outstanding performance pursuant to s.
3073    1012.34(3)(a)1.-7. and must have been a "lead teacher" pursuant
3074    to paragraph (c) for at least two years.
3075         
3076          Promotion of a teacher to a higher level on the salary career
3077    ladder shall be based upon prescribed performance criteria and
3078    not based upon length of service.
3079          (2) TEACHER ASSIGNMENT.--School districts may not assign a
3080    higher percentage than the school district average of first-time
3081    teachers, temporarily certified teachers, teachers in need of
3082    improvement, or out-of-field teachers to schools with above the
3083    school district average of minority and economically
3084    disadvantaged students or schools that are graded "D" or "F."
3085    District school boards are authorized to provide salary
3086    incentives to meet this requirement. No district school board
3087    shall sign a collective bargaining agreement that fails to
3088    provide sufficient incentives to meet this requirement.
3089          (3) STATE BOARD AND SCHOOL DISTRICT PLANS.--The State
3090    Board of Education shall develop a long-range plan to implement
3091    a differentiated pay model for teachers beginning in the 2004-
3092    2005 academic year, based upon the differentiated classroom
3093    teacher categories in subsection (1). No later than December 1,
3094    2003, the State Board of Education shall approve guidelines and
3095    criteria for the district plans. District school boards shall
3096    develop plans to implement the salary career ladder prescribed
3097    in this section and submit these plans to the State Board of
3098    Education by March 1, 2004.
3099          Section 42. Section 1012.27, Florida Statutes, is amended
3100    to read:
3101          1012.27 Public school personnel; powers and duties of
3102    district school superintendent.--The district school
3103    superintendent isshall be responsible, as required herein,for
3104    directing the work of the personnel, subject to the requirements
3105    of this chapter, and in addition the district school
3106    superintendent shall performhave the following duties:
3107          (1) POSITIONS, QUALIFICATIONS, AND NOMINATIONS.--
3108          (a) Recommend to the district school board duties and
3109    responsibilities which need to be performed and positions which
3110    need to be filled to make possible the development of an
3111    adequate school program in the district.
3112          (b) Recommend minimum qualifications of personnel for
3113    these various positions, and nominate in writing persons to fill
3114    such positions.
3115         
3116          The district school superintendent's recommendations for filling
3117    instructional positions at the school level must consider
3118    nominations received from school principals of the respective
3119    schools. Before transferring a teacher who holds a professional
3120    teaching certificate from one school to another, the district
3121    school superintendent shall consult with the principal of the
3122    receiving school and allow the principal to review the teacher's
3123    records and interview the teacher. If, in the judgment of the
3124    principal, students would not benefit from the placement, an
3125    alternative placement may be sought.
3126          (2) COMPENSATION AND SALARY SCHEDULES.--Prepare and
3127    recommend to the district school board for adoption a salary
3128    schedule or salary schedules. The district school superintendent
3129    must recommend a salary schedule for instructional personnel
3130    which bases a portion of each employee's compensation on
3131    performance demonstrated under s. 1012.34. In developing the
3132    recommended salary schedule, the district school superintendent
3133    shall include input from parents, teachers, and representatives
3134    of the business community. Beginning with the 2004-2005 academic
3135    year, the recommended salary schedule for classroom teachers
3136    shall be consistent with the district's career ladder based upon
3137    s. 1012.231.
3138          (3) CONTRACTS AND TERMS OF SERVICE.--Recommend to the
3139    district school board terms for contracting with employees and
3140    prepare such contracts as are approved.
3141          (4) TRANSFER.--Recommend employees for transfer and
3142    transfer any employee during any emergency and report the
3143    transfer to the district school board at its next regular
3144    meeting.
3145          (5) SUSPENSION AND DISMISSAL.--Suspend members of the
3146    instructional staff and other school employees during
3147    emergencies for a period extending to and including the day of
3148    the next regular or special meeting of the district school board
3149    and notify the district school board immediately of such
3150    suspension. When authorized to do so, serve notice on the
3151    suspended member of the instructional staff of charges made
3152    against him or her and of the date of hearing. Recommend
3153    employees for dismissal under the terms prescribed herein.
3154          (6) DIRECT WORK OF EMPLOYEES AND SUPERVISE
3155    INSTRUCTION.--Direct or arrange for the proper direction and
3156    improvement, under rules of the district school board, of the
3157    work of all members of the instructional staff and other
3158    employees of the district school system, supervise or arrange
3159    under rules of the district school board for the supervision of
3160    instruction in the district, and take such steps as are
3161    necessary to bring about continuous improvement.
3162          Section 43. Subsections (1), (2), (3), (4), and (5) of
3163    section 1012.56, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
3164          1012.56 Educator certification requirements.--
3165          (1) APPLICATION.--Each person seeking certification
3166    pursuant to this chapter shall submit a completed application
3167    containing the applicant's social security number to the
3168    Department of Education and remit the fee required pursuant to
3169    s. 1012.59 and rules of the State Board of Education. Pursuant
3170    to the federal Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity
3171    Reconciliation Act of 1996, each party is required to provide
3172    his or her social security number in accordance with this
3173    section. Disclosure of social security numbers obtained through
3174    this requirement isshall belimited to the purpose of
3175    administration of the Title IV-D program of the Social Security
3176    Act for child support enforcement. Pursuant to s. 120.60, the
3177    department shall issue within 90 calendar days after the stamped
3178    receipted date of the completed application:
3179          (a) A certificate covering the classification, level, and
3180    area for which the applicant is deemed qualified; or
3181          (b) An official statement of status of eligibility. The
3182    statement of status of eligibility must advise the applicant of
3183    any qualifications that must be completed to qualify for
3184    certification. Each statement of status of eligibility is valid
3185    for 32years after its date of issuance, except as provided in
3186    paragraph (2)(d). A statement of status of eligibility may be
3187    reissued for one additional 2-year period if application is made
3188    while the initial statement of status of eligibility is valid or
3189    within 1 year after the initial statement expires, and if the
3190    certification subject area is authorized to be issued by the
3191    state board at the time the application requesting a reissued
3192    statement of status of eligibility is received.
3193          (2) ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA.--To be eligible to seek
3194    certification pursuant to this chapter, a person must:
3195          (a) Be at least 18 years of age.
3196          (b) File a written statement, under oath, that the
3197    applicant subscribes to and will uphold the principles
3198    incorporated in the Constitution of the United States and the
3199    Constitution of the State of Florida.
3200          (c) Document receipt of a bachelor's or higher degree from
3201    an accredited institution of higher learning, or a nonaccredited
3202    institution of higher learning that the Department of Education
3203    has identified as having a quality program resulting in a
3204    bachelor's degree, or higher. Each applicant seeking initial
3205    certification must have attained at least a 2.5 overall grade
3206    point average on a 4.0 scale in the applicant's major field of
3207    study. The applicant may document the required education by
3208    submitting official transcripts from institutions of higher
3209    education or by authorizing the direct submission of such
3210    official transcripts through established electronic network
3211    systems. The bachelor's or higher degree may not be required in
3212    areas approved in rule by the State Board of Education as
3213    nondegreed areas.
3214          (d) Submit to a fingerprint check from the Department of
3215    Law Enforcement and the Federal Bureau of Investigation pursuant
3216    to s. 1012.32. If the fingerprint reports indicate a criminal
3217    history or if the applicant acknowledges a criminal history, the
3218    applicant's records shall be referred to the Bureau of Educator
3219    Standards for review and determination of eligibility for
3220    certification. If the applicant fails to provide the necessary
3221    documentation requested by the Bureau of Educator Standards
3222    within 90 days after the date of the receipt of the certified
3223    mail request, the statement of eligibility and pending
3224    application shall become invalid.
3225          (e) Be of good moral character.
3226          (f) Be competent and capable of performing the duties,
3227    functions, and responsibilities of an educator.
3228          (g) Demonstrate mastery of general knowledge, pursuant to
3229    subsection (3).
3230          (h) Demonstrate mastery of subject area knowledge,
3231    pursuant to subsection(4).
3232          (i) Demonstrate mastery of professional preparation and
3233    education competence, pursuant to subsection (5).
3234          (3) MASTERY OF GENERAL KNOWLEDGE.--Acceptable means of
3235    demonstrating mastery of general knowledge are:
3236          (a) Achievement of passing scores on basic skills
3237    examination required by state board rule;
3238          (b) Achievement of passing scores on the College Level
3239    Academic Skills Test earned prior to July 1, 2002;
3240          (c) A valid professionalstandard teaching certificate
3241    issued by another state that requires an examination of mastery
3242    of general knowledge;
3243          (d) A valid standard teaching certificate issued by
3244    another state andvalid certificate issued by the National Board
3245    for Professional Teaching Standards; or
3246          (e) Documentation of two semesters of successful teaching
3247    in a community college, state university, or private college or
3248    university that awards an associate or higher degree and is an
3249    accredited institution or an institution of higher education
3250    identified by the Department of Education as having a quality
3251    program.A valid standard teaching certificate issued by another
3252    state and documentation of 2 years of continuous successful
3253    full-time teaching or administrative experience during the 5-
3254    year period immediately preceding the date of application for
3255    certification.
3256          (4) MASTERY OF SUBJECT AREA KNOWLEDGE.--Acceptable means
3257    of demonstrating mastery of subject area knowledge are:
3258          (a) Achievement of passing scores on subject area
3259    examinations required by state board rule;
3260          (b) Completion of the subject area specialization
3261    requirements specified in state board rule and verification of
3262    the attainment of the essential subject matter competencies by
3263    the district school superintendent of the employing school
3264    district or chief administrative officer of the employing state-
3265    supported or private school for a subject area for which a
3266    subject area examination has not been developed and required by
3267    state board rule;
3268          (c) Completion of the graduate levelsubject area
3269    specialization requirements specified in state board rule for a
3270    subject coverage requiring a master's or higher degree and
3271    achievement of a passing score on the subject area examination
3272    specified in state board rule;
3273          (d) A valid professionalstandard teaching certificate
3274    issued by another state that requires an examination of mastery
3275    of subject area knowledge; or
3276          (e) A valid standard teaching certificate issued by
3277    another state andvalid certificate issued by the National Board
3278    for Professional Teaching Standards.; or
3279          (f) A valid standard teaching certificate issued by
3280    another state and documentation of 2 years of continuous
3281    successful full-time teaching or administrative experience
3282    during the 5-year period immediately preceding the date of
3283    application for certification.
3284          (5) MASTERY OF PROFESSIONAL PREPARATION AND EDUCATION
3285    COMPETENCE.--Acceptable means of demonstrating mastery of
3286    professional preparation and education competence are:
3287          (a) Completion of an approved teacher preparation program
3288    at a postsecondary educational institution within this state and
3289    achievement of a passing score on the professional education
3290    competency examination required by state board rule;
3291          (b) Completion of a teacher preparation program at a
3292    postsecondary educational institution outside Florida and
3293    achievement of a passing score on the professional education
3294    competency examination required by state board rule;
3295          (c) A valid professionalstandard teaching certificate
3296    issued by another state that requires an examination of mastery
3297    of professional education competence;
3298          (d) A valid standard teaching certificate issued by
3299    another state andvalid certificate issued by the National Board
3300    for Professional Teaching Standards;
3301          (e) Documentation of two semesters of successful teaching
3302    in a community college, state university, or private college or
3303    university that awards an associate or higher degree and is an
3304    accredited institution or an institution of higher education
3305    identified by the Department of Education as having a quality
3306    programA valid standard teaching certificate issued by another
3307    state and documentation of 2 years of continuous successful
3308    full-time teaching or administrative experience during the 5-
3309    year period immediately preceding the date of application for
3310    certification;
3311          (f) Completion of professional preparation courses as
3312    specified in state board rule, successful completion of a
3313    professional education competence demonstration program pursuant
3314    to paragraph (7)(b), and achievement of a passing score on the
3315    professional education competency examination required by state
3316    board rule; or
3317          (g) Successful completion of a professional preparation
3318    alternative certification and education competency program,
3319    outlined in paragraph (7)(a).
3320          Section 44. Subsection (1) of section 1012.57, Florida
3321    Statutes, is amended to read:
3322          1012.57 Certification of adjunct educators.--
3323          (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of ss. 1012.32,
3324    1012.55, and 1012.56, or any other provision of law or rule to
3325    the contrary, district school boards shall adopt rules to allow
3326    for the issuance ofmay issuean adjunct teaching certificate to
3327    any applicant who fulfills the requirements of s. 1012.56(2)(a)-
3328    (f) and who has expertise in the subject area to be taught. An
3329    applicant shall be considered to have expertise in the subject
3330    area to be taught if the applicant has at least a minor in the
3331    subject area or demonstrates sufficient subject area mastery
3332    through passage of a subject area testas determined by district
3333    school board policy. The adjunct teaching certificate shall be
3334    used for part-time teaching positions. The intent of this
3335    provision is to allow school districts to tap the wealth of
3336    talent and expertise represented in Florida's citizens who may
3337    wish to teach part-time in a Florida public school by permitting
3338    school districts to issue adjunct certificates to qualified
3339    applicants. Adjunct certificateholders should be used as a
3340    strategy to reduce the teacher shortage; thus, adjunct
3341    certificateholders should supplement a school's instructional
3342    staff, not supplant it. Each school principal shall assign an
3343    experienced peer mentor to assist the adjunct teaching
3344    certificateholder during the certificateholder's first year of
3345    teaching, and an adjunct certificateholder may participate in a
3346    district's new teacher training program. District school boards
3347    shall provide the adjunct teaching certificateholder an
3348    orientation in classroom management prior to assigning the
3349    certificateholder to a school. Each adjunct teaching certificate
3350    is valid for 5 school years and is renewable if:
3351          (a) The applicant completes a minimum of 60 inservice
3352    points or 3 semester hours of college credit. The earned credits
3353    must include instruction in classroom management, district
3354    school board procedures, school culture, and other activities
3355    that enhance the professional teaching skills of the
3356    certificateholder.
3357          (b)the applicant has received satisfactory performance
3358    evaluations during each year of teaching under adjunct teaching
3359    certification.
3360          Section 45. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1), subsection
3361    (2), and paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section 1012.585,
3362    Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
3363          1012.585 Process for renewal of professional
3364    certificates.--
3365          (1)(a) District school boards in this stateshall renew
3366    state-issued professional certificates as follows:
3367          1. Each district school board shall renew state-issued
3368    professional certificates for individuals who hold a state-
3369    issued professional certificate by this stateand are employed
3370    by that district pursuant to criteria established in subsections
3371    (2), (3), and (4) and rules of the State Board of Education.
3372          2. The employing school district may charge the individual
3373    an application fee not to exceed the amount charged by the
3374    Department of Education for such services, including associated
3375    late renewal fees. Each district school board shall transmit
3376    monthly to the department a fee in an amount established by the
3377    State Board of Education for each renewed certificate. The fee
3378    shall not exceed the actual cost for maintenance and operation
3379    of the statewide certification database and for the actual costs
3380    incurred in printing and mailing such renewed certificates. As
3381    defined in current rules of the state board, the department
3382    shall contribute a portion of such fee for purposes of funding
3383    the Educator Recovery Network established in s. 1012.798. The
3384    department shall deposit all funds into the Educational
3385    Certification Trust Fund for use as specified in s. 1012.59.
3386          (2)(a) All professional certificates, except a
3387    nonrenewable professional certificate, shall be renewable for
3388    successive periods not to exceed 5 years after the date of
3389    submission of documentation of completion of the requirements
3390    for renewal provided in subsection (3). Only one renewal may be
3391    granted during each 5-year validity period of a professional
3392    certificate.
3393          (b) A teacher with national certification from the
3394    National Board for Professional Teaching Standards is deemed to
3395    meet state renewal requirements for the life of the teacher's
3396    national certificate in the subject shown on the national
3397    certificate. A complete renewal application and fee shall be
3398    submitted. The Commissioner of Education shall notify teachers
3399    of the renewal application and fee requirements.
3400          (c) If the renewal application form is not received by the
3401    department or by the employing school district before the
3402    expiration of the professional certificate, the application
3403    form, application fee, and a late fee must be submitted before
3404    July 1 of the year following expiration of the certificate in
3405    order to renew the professional certificate.
3406          (d) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules to
3407    allow a 1-year extension of the validity period of a
3408    professional certificate in the event of serious illness,
3409    injury, or other extraordinary extenuating circumstances of the
3410    applicant. The department shall grant such 1-year extension upon
3411    written request by the applicant or by the district school
3412    superintendent or the governing authority of a university lab
3413    school, state-supported school, or private school that employs
3414    the applicant.
3415          (3) For the renewal of a professional certificate, the
3416    following requirements must be met:
3417          (a) The applicant must earn a minimum of 6 college credits
3418    or 120 inservice points or a combination thereof. For each area
3419    of specialization to be retained on a certificate, the applicant
3420    must earn at least 3 of the required credit hours or equivalent
3421    inservice points in the specialization area. Education in
3422    "clinical educator" training pursuant to s. 1004.04(6)(b)
3423    1004.04(5)(b)and credits or points that provide training in the
3424    area of scientifically researched, knowledge-based reading
3425    literacy and computational skills acquisition,exceptional
3426    student education, normal child development, and the disorders
3427    of development may be applied toward any specialization area.
3428    Credits or points that provide training in the areas of drug
3429    abuse, child abuse and neglect, strategies in teaching students
3430    having limited proficiency in English, or dropout prevention, or
3431    training in areas identified in the educational goals and
3432    performance standards adopted pursuant to ss. 1000.03(5) and
3433    1001.23 may be applied toward any specialization area. Credits
3434    or points earned through approved summer institutes may be
3435    applied toward the fulfillment of these requirements. Inservice
3436    points may also be earned by participation in professional
3437    growth components approved by the State Board of Education and
3438    specified pursuant to s. 1012.98 in the district's approved
3439    master plan for inservice educational training, including, but
3440    not limited to, serving as a trainer in an approved teacher
3441    training activity, serving on an instructional materials
3442    committee or a state board or commission that deals with
3443    educational issues, or serving on an advisory council created
3444    pursuant to s. 1001.452.
3445          Section 46. Section 1012.586, Florida Statutes, is created
3446    to read:
3447          1012.586 Additions or changes to certificates; duplicate
3448    certificates.--A school district may process via a Department of
3449    Education website certificates for the following applications of
3450    public school employees:
3451          (1) Addition of a subject coverage or endorsement to a
3452    valid Florida certificate on the basis of the completion of the
3453    appropriate subject area testing requirements of s.
3454    1012.56(4)(a) or the completion of the requirements of an
3455    approved school district program or the inservice components for
3456    an endorsement.
3457          (2) A reissued certificate to reflect a name change.
3458          (3) A duplicate certificate to replace a lost or damaged
3459    certificate.
3460         
3461          The employing school district shall charge the employee a fee
3462    not to exceed the amount charged by the Department of Education
3463    for such services. Each district school board shall retain a
3464    portion of the fee as defined in the rules of the State Board of
3465    Education. The portion sent to the department shall be used for
3466    maintenance of the technology system, the web application, and
3467    posting and mailing of the certificate.
3468          Section 47. Subsection (2), paragraph (b) of subsection
3469    (3), and subsections (5), (6),(7), (8), (9), (10), and (11) of
3470    section 1012.98, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
3471          1012.98 School Community Professional Development Act.--
3472          (2) The school community includes students and parents,
3473    administrative personnel, managers, instructional personnel,
3474    support personnel, members of district school boards, members of
3475    school advisory councils, parents,business partners, and
3476    personnel that provide health and social services to students
3477    school children. School districts may identify and include
3478    additional members of the school community in the professional
3479    development activities required by this section.
3480          (3) The activities designed to implement this section
3481    must:
3482          (b) Assist the school community in providing stimulating,
3483    scientifically research-basededucational activities that
3484    encourage and motivate students to achieve at the highest levels
3485    and to become active learners.
3486          (5)(a) The Department of Education shall provide a system
3487    for the recruitment, preparation, and professional development
3488    of school administrative personnel. This system shall:
3489          1. Identify the knowledge, competencies, and skills
3490    necessary for effective school management and instructional
3491    leadership that align with student performance standards and
3492    accountability measures.
3493          2. Include performance evaluation methods.
3494          3. Provide for alternate means for preparation of school
3495    administrative personnel which may include programs designed by
3496    school districts and postsecondary educational institutions
3497    pursuant to guidelines developed by the commissioner. Such
3498    preparation programs shall be approved by the Department of
3499    Education.
3500          4. Provide for the hiring of qualified out-of-state school
3501    administrative personnel.
3502          5. Provide advanced educational opportunities for school-
3503    based instructional leaders.
3504          (b) The Commissioner of Education shall appoint a task
3505    force that includes a district school superintendent, a district
3506    school board member, a principal, an assistant principal, a
3507    teacher, a dean of a college of education, and parents. The task
3508    force shall convene periodically to provide recommendations to
3509    the department in the areas of recruitment, certification,
3510    preparation, professional development, and evaluation of school
3511    administrators.
3512          (5)(6)Each district school board shall provide funding
3513    for the professional development system as required by s.
3514    1011.62 and the General Appropriations Act, and shall direct
3515    expenditures from other funding sources to strengthen the system
3516    and make it uniform and coherent. A school district may
3517    coordinate its professional development program with that of
3518    another district, with an educational consortium, or with a
3519    community college or university, especially in preparing and
3520    educating personnel. Each district school board shall make
3521    available inservice activities to instructional personnel of
3522    nonpublic schools in the district and the state certified
3523    teachers who are not employed by the district school board on a
3524    fee basis not to exceed the cost of the activity per all
3525    participants.
3526          (6)(7)An organization of private schools which has no
3527    fewer than 10 member schools in this state, which publishes and
3528    files with the Department of Education copies of its standards,
3529    and the member schools of which comply with the provisions of
3530    part II of chapter 1003, relating to compulsory school
3531    attendance, may also develop aprofessional development system
3532    that includes a master plan for inservice activities. The system
3533    and inservice plan must be submitted to the commissioner for
3534    approval pursuant to rules of the State Board of Education.
3535          (7)(8)The Department of Education shall design methods by
3536    which the state and district school boards may evaluate and
3537    improve the professional development system. The evaluation must
3538    include an annual assessment of data that indicate progress or
3539    lack of progress of all students. If the review of the data
3540    indicates progress, the department shall identify the best
3541    practices that contributed to the progress. If the review of the
3542    data indicates a lack of progress, the department shall
3543    investigate the causes of the lack of progress, provide
3544    technical assistance, and require the school district to employ
3545    a different approach to professional development. The department
3546    shall report annually to the State Board of Education and the
3547    Legislature any school district that, in the determination of
3548    the department, has failed to provide an adequate professional
3549    development system. This report must include the results of the
3550    department's investigation and of any intervention provided.
3551          (8)(9)The State Board of Education may adopt rules
3552    pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this
3553    section.
3554          (9)(10)This section does not limit or discourage a
3555    district school board from contracting with independent entities
3556    for professional development services and inservice education if
3557    the district school board can demonstrate to the Commissioner of
3558    Educationbelievesthat, through such a contract, a better
3559    product can be acquired or its goals for education improvement
3560    can be better met.
3561          (10)(11)For teachers, managers, and administrative
3562    personnel who have been evaluated as less than satisfactory, a
3563    district school board shall require participation in specific
3564    professional development programs as part of the improvement
3565    prescription.
3566          Section 48. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
3567    1009.531, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3568          1009.531 Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program;
3569    student eligibility requirements for initial awards.--
3570          (1) To be eligible for an initial award from any of the
3571    three types of scholarships under the Florida Bright Futures
3572    Scholarship Program, a student must:
3573          (b) Earn a standard Florida high school diploma or its
3574    equivalent as described in s. 1003.429, s. 1003.43, or s.
3575    1003.4351003.45unless:
3576          1. The student is enrolled full time in the early
3577    admission program of an eligible postsecondary education
3578    institution or completes a home education program according to
3579    s. 1002.41; or
3580          2. The student earns a high school diploma from a non-
3581    Florida school while living with a parent or guardian who is on
3582    military or public service assignment away from Florida.
3583          Section 49. Part VIII of chapter 159, Florida Statutes,
3584    consisting of sections 159.831, 159.832, 159.833, 159.834, and
3585    159.835, is created to read:
3586          159.831 Short title.--This part may be cited as the
3587    "Florida Qualified Public Educational Facilities Private
3588    Activity Bond Allocation Act."
3589          159.832 Purpose.--The purpose of this part is to allocate
3590    the state volume limitation imposed by s. 142(k)(5)(A) of the
3591    code on private activity bonds to finance qualified public
3592    educational facilities. No private activity bond subject to the
3593    limitation in s. 142(k)(5)(A) of the code shall be issued in
3594    this state unless a written confirmation therefor is issued
3595    pursuant to this part.
3596          159.833 Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
3597          (1) "Board" means the State Board of Education, created
3598    pursuant to Section 2, Article IX of the State Constitution.
3599          (2) "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
3600    amended, and the regulations and rulings issued thereunder.
3601          (3) "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Education.
3602          (4) "Department" means the Department of Education,
3603    created pursuant to s. 20.15.
3604          (5) "Issued" has the same meaning as in the code.
3605          (6) "Private activity bond" means any bond described in s.
3606    141 of the code.
3607          (7) "Qualified Public Educational Facility" means a
3608    facility described in s. 142(k)(1) of the code.
3609          159.834 Allocation of state volume limitation.--
3610          (1) By February 1, 2004, the board shall establish a
3611    program for allocating the state volume limitation imposed by s.
3612    142(k)(5)(A) of the code on private activity bonds to finance
3613    qualified public educational facilities. Such program shall
3614    include objective criteria to be considered in determining
3615    whether to grant a request for such volume limitation,
3616    including, but not limited to, the need for a qualified public
3617    educational facility in the area proposed in the application,
3618    the number of students to be served by such facility, and the
3619    cost effectiveness of the proposed facility. The program shall
3620    be administered by the department.
3621          (2) The department shall annually determine the amount of
3622    private activity bonds for qualified public educational
3623    facilities permitted to be issued in this state under s. 142
3624    (k)(5) of the code and shall make such information available
3625    upon request to any person or agency.
3626          (3) The department shall ensure that any volume limitation
3627    unused at the end of each calendar year is carried forward
3628    pursuant to s. 142(k)(5)(B)(ii) of the code.
3629          (4) The commissioner shall sign any certificate required
3630    by the code relating to the allocation of the state volume
3631    limitation on private activity bonds to finance qualified public
3632    educational facilities.
3633          159.835 Rules.--The board and the department shall adopt
3634    any rules necessary to ensure the orderly implementation and
3635    administration of this act.
3636          Section 50. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
3637    1012.22, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3638          1012.22 Public school personnel; powers and duties of the
3639    district school board.--The district school board shall:
3640          (1) Designate positions to be filled, prescribe
3641    qualifications for those positions, and provide for the
3642    appointment, compensation, promotion, suspension, and dismissal
3643    of employees as follows, subject to the requirements of this
3644    chapter:
3645          (c) Compensation and salary schedules.--
3646          1. The district school board shall adopt a salary schedule
3647    or salary schedules designed to furnish incentives for
3648    improvement in training and for continued efficient service to
3649    be used as a basis for paying all school employees and fix and
3650    authorize the compensation of school employees on the basis
3651    thereof.
3652          2. A district school board, in determining the salary
3653    schedule for instructional personnel, must base a portion of
3654    each employee's compensation on performance demonstrated under
3655    s. 1012.34, must consider the prior teaching experience of a
3656    person who has been designated state teacher of the year by any
3657    state in the United States, and must consider prior professional
3658    experience in the field of education gained in positions in
3659    addition to district level instructional and administrative
3660    positions.
3661          3. In developing the salary schedule, the district school
3662    board shall seek input from parents, teachers, and
3663    representatives of the business community.
3664          4. Beginning with the 2002-2003 fiscal year, each district
3665    school board must adopt a performance-pay policy for school
3666    administrators and instructional personnel. The district's
3667    performance-pay policy is subject to negotiation as provided in
3668    chapter 447; however, the adopted salary schedule must allow
3669    school administrators and instructional personnel who
3670    demonstrate outstanding performance, as measured under s.
3671    1012.34, to earn a 5-percent supplement in addition to their
3672    individual, negotiated salary. The supplements shall be funded
3673    from the performance-pay reserve funds adopted in the salary
3674    schedule. Beginning with the 2004-2005 academic year, the
3675    district's 5-percent performance-pay policy must provide for the
3676    evaluation of classroom teachers within each level of the salary
3677    career ladder provided in s. 1012.231.The Commissioner of
3678    Education shall determine whether the district school board's
3679    adopted salary schedule complies with the requirement for
3680    performance-based pay. If the district school board fails to
3681    comply with this section, the commissioner shall withhold
3682    disbursements from the Educational Enhancement Trust Fund to the
3683    district until compliance is verified.
3684          Section 51. Section 1012.987, Florida Statutes, is created
3685    to read:
3686          1012.987 Education leadership development.--The State
3687    Board of Education shall adopt rules through which school
3688    principals may earn a principal leadership designation based on
3689    teacher retention, overall student performance, and school
3690    grade.
3691          Section 52. (1) In order to ensure that the construction
3692    of new and expanded education facilities provides the best long-
3693    term value, school districts shall compare the following life-
3694    cycle costs of materials used by competing providers when
3695    constructing or expanding school capacity:
3696          (a) The anticipated annual energy consumption;
3697          (b) The relative resistance to damage by wind loads and
3698    associated debris;
3699          (c) The resistance to wood-destroying organisms;
3700          (d) The perpetual maintenance costs;
3701          (e) The resistance to fire; and
3702          (f) A comparison of the annual insurance costs.
3703          (2) School districts may rely on the information provided
3704    by contractors if the contractor's analysis is based on the best
3705    currently available methods, including those of the National
3706    Institute of Standards and Technology, the Department of Housing
3707    and Urban Development, and other federal and state agencies and
3708    technical or professional societies.
3709          Section 53. If any provision of this act or its
3710    application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the
3711    invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of
3712    the act which can be given effect without the invalid provision
3713    or application, and to this end the provisions of this act are
3714    severable.
3715          Section 54. If any law that is amended by this act was
3716    also amended by a law enacted at the 2003 Regular Session of the
3717    Legislature, such laws shall be construed as if they had been
3718    enacted during the same session of the Legislature, and full
3719    effect should be given to each if that is possible.
3720          Section 55. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
3721    act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2003, and the changes
3722    effected by this act to the Deferred Retirement Option Program
3723    shall take effect June 1, 2003.