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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to quality education; amending s. 1003.01, |
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F.S.; defining the terms "core-curricula courses" and |
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"extracurricular courses"; amending s. 1003.03, F.S.; |
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establishing the constitutional class size maximum; |
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providing for the determination of averages; providing for |
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the department to calculate averages based upon student |
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membership surveys; providing implementation options for |
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school districts; providing accountability for the class |
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size reduction measures; creating s. 1011.685, F.S.; |
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establishing an operating categorical fund for |
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implementing class size reduction; providing for the use |
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of the funds by school districts; creating s. 1013.735, |
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F.S.; establishing the Classrooms for Kids Program; |
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providing for the allocation of funds; providing |
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requirements for district participation in the program; |
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providing for the use of the funds; creating s. 1013.736, |
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F.S.; establishing the District Effort Recognition |
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Program; providing for eligibility for school district |
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participation; establishing a district equity ratio for |
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purposes of calculating the allocation for the program; |
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providing for the use of the funds; creating s. 1013.737, |
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F.S.; establishing the Class Size Reduction Lottery |
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Revenue Bond Program; authorizing the issuance of revenue |
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bonds to finance or refinance the construction, |
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acquisition, reconstruction, or renovation of educational |
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facilities; providing legislative findings; specifying |
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that the bonds are payable from first proceeds of lottery |
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revenues transferred to the Educational Enhancement Trust |
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Fund; establishing a covenant with bondholders to not |
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materially and adversely affect their rights; providing |
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for issuance of the bonds by the Division of Bond Finance |
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on behalf of the Department of Education; limiting the |
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total amount of such bonds issued; providing for deposit |
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of bond proceeds in the Lottery Capital Outlay and Debt |
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Service Trust Fund; providing for the filing of complaints |
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for validation; providing for timely encumbrances of funds |
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for authorized projects; amending s. 24.121, F.S.; |
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removing limitations on lottery revenues that may be |
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pledged to the payment of debt service; amending s. |
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121.091, F.S.; authorizing certain instructional personnel |
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who receive authorization to extend participation in the |
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Deferred Retirement Option Program; amending s. 220.187, |
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F.S.; increasing the total amount of tax credit and |
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carryforward of tax credit which may be granted each state |
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fiscal year; requiring parental notification to the school |
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district; allowing tax credits to be carried forward; |
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providing procedures; amending s. 1003.02, F.S.; requiring |
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school districts to notify parents of acceleration |
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mechanisms; eliminating a cross-reference to conform to |
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changes made by the act; amending s. 1003.43, F.S.; |
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providing that parenting skills be included; removing the |
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requirement that a life management course be offered |
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during the 9th and 10th grade years; providing that |
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participation in R.O.T.C. class satisfies a portion of the |
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physical education requirement; creating s. 1003.429, |
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F.S.; providing for accelerated high school graduation |
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options; providing requirements; prohibiting school |
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districts from imposing additional requirements; amending |
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s. 1007.261, F.S.; aligning university admission standards |
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with accelerated high school graduation options; revising |
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credits required; amending s. 1003.436, F.S.; reducing the |
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number of hours required for one full credit for district |
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schools implementing block scheduling; amending s. |
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1011.62, F.S.; removing a date limitation to provide for |
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categorical flexibility; revising purposes of categorical |
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funds; amending s. 1011.69, F.S.; deleting obsolete |
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provisions; revising allocation amount to average percent |
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of funds generated; revising the exemption for certain |
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charter schools; providing that Classrooms for Kids |
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operating categorial funds are not subject to provisions |
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requiring equity in school funding; amending s. 1013.03, |
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F.S.; requiring the Department of Education to review |
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rules relating to school construction and make |
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recommendations to the State Board of Education; amending |
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s. 1013.31, F.S.; requiring school districts to |
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periodically update the inventory of educational |
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facilities; amending s. 1002.37, F.S.; providing that |
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certain funds are internal funds; authorizing supplemental |
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support organization; revising administrative |
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responsibilities regarding funding and reporting |
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requirements for the board of trustees of the Florida |
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Virtual School; authorizing franchise agreements; |
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providing for funding the Florida Virtual School within |
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the Florida Education Finance Program; providing for |
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funding based on credit completion; providing a |
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calculation; eliminating obsolete provisions; amending s. |
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1011.61, F.S.; redefining the term "full-time equivalent |
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student" to include a Florida Virtual School student; |
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providing for membership to exceed certain maximum days of |
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instruction; creating the Florida Business and Education |
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in School Together (Florida BEST) Program; requiring |
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school districts to seek business partners for Florida |
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BEST schools; requiring each school district to create a |
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Florida BEST school evaluation committee; defining a |
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"Florida Business and Education in School Together |
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(Florida BEST) school"; providing for priority in |
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admission of students; providing parental responsibility; |
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providing for contracts to operate Florida BEST schools; |
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providing school district and business responsibilities |
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for Florida BEST schools; providing exemptions from local |
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government ordinances or regulations relating to square |
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footage or floor area; repealing ss. 1002.33(13), 1012.41, |
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1012.73, and 1013.43, F.S., relating to number of charter |
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schools, directors of career and technical education, the |
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Florida Mentor Teacher School Pilot Program, and the small |
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school requirement; amending s. 216.292, F.S.; requiring |
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the Executive Office of the Governor to transfer funds for |
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class size reduction based on recommendations of the |
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Florida Education Finance Program Appropriation Allocation |
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Conference or the Legislative Budget Commission; requiring |
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notice and review; amending s. 1003.62, F.S.; making pilot |
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program statewide; providing additional criteria for the |
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establishment of a charter school district; providing for |
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renewal of the charter; providing certain exemptions from |
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law and rule; providing reporting requirements; |
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grandfathering certain districts; amending s. 1013.64, |
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F.S.; providing limitations on the use of certain funds; |
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revising provisions relating to the costs per student |
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station; requiring reports; creating s. 1000.041, F.S.; |
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providing legislative purposes and guiding principles of |
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Better Educated Students and Teachers (BEST) Florida |
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Teaching; amending s. 1001.33, F.S.; requiring cooperation |
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to apply guiding principles; amending s. 1001.42, F.S.; |
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providing that a district school board may use certain |
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personnel to assist teachers in noninstructional |
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activities; requiring school district support of certain |
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activities and programs; clarifying provisions concerning |
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a school-within-a-school; amending ss. 1001.51 and |
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1001.54, F.S.; requiring cooperation and support of |
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district school superintendents and school principals; |
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amending s. 1002.20, F.S.; providing student rights with |
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respect to classroom orderliness; amending s. 1002.42, |
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F.S.; correcting a cross-reference; amending s. 1003.04, |
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F.S.; requiring specified student conduct and attendance; |
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requiring parental cooperation with school authority; |
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amending s. 1003.31, F.S.; requiring support of the |
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authority of teachers and bus drivers; amending s. |
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1003.32, F.S.; revising provisions relating to teacher |
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authority and responsibility for control of students; |
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designating a school placement review committee to |
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determine placement for disruptive students; requiring |
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reports; requiring Commissioner of Education review of |
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success in achieving orderly classrooms and use of |
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enforcement actions; requiring reporting of knowledge or |
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suspicion of crimes of violence on school property and |
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providing immunity; amending s. 1004.04, F.S.; revising |
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provisions relating to state approval of teacher |
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preparation programs; expanding State Board of Education |
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rules establishing core curricula; requiring teacher |
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preparation programs to incorporate certain instruction; |
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providing for guarantee; providing for additional teacher |
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training under certain circumstances; authorizing pay for |
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student teacher internships; authorizing additional |
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standards for program approval and certification; deleting |
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the requirement that pilot programs be established at the |
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University of Central Florida, the University of North |
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Florida, and the University of South Florida; allowing |
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pilot programs to be established as authorized by the |
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Commissioner of Education at colleges and universities |
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with state-approved teacher education programs; providing |
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priority consideration for participation in teacher |
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education pilot programs; amending ss. 1006.08 and |
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1006.09, F.S.; requiring district school superintendent |
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and school principal support relating to student |
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discipline; amending s. 1012.05, F.S.; requiring the |
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Department of Education to provide for one-stop shopping |
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for teacher career information and on-line support; |
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authorizing use of funds to recruit and prepare teachers; |
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creating s. 1012.231, F.S.; establishing a salary career |
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ladder program; providing levels of career ladder salary; |
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providing standards; providing limitations or certain |
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assignments; requiring the State Board of Education to |
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develop a long-range plan; amending s. 1012.27, F.S.; |
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requiring district school superintendents to implement |
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district's career ladder salary program; amending s. |
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1012.56, F.S.; revising the time period for which an |
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official statement of status of eligibility for |
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certification is valid; revising requirements for mastery |
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of general knowledge, mastery of subject area knowledge, |
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and mastery of professional preparation and education |
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competence; amending s. 1012.57, F.S.; requiring district |
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school boards to adopt rules to allow for the issuance of |
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adjunct teaching certificates; revising provisions |
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relating to determination of expertise in the subject area |
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to be taught; amending s. 1012.585, F.S.; revising certain |
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requirements for renewal of professional certificates; |
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correcting a cross-reference; creating s. 1012.586, F.S.; |
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authorizing school districts to process certain |
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applications via website; providing for a fee and the uses |
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thereof; amending s. 1012.98, F.S.; revising provisions |
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relating to the School Community Professional Development |
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Act; deleting provisions relating to recruitment, |
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preparation, and professional development of school |
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administrative personnel; amending s. 1009.531, F.S.; |
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correcting a cross-reference; creating ss. 159.831, |
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159.832, 159.833, 159.834, and 159.835, F.S., relating to |
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the Florida Qualified Public Educational Facilities |
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Private Activity Bond Allocation Act; providing |
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definitions; providing certain state volume limitations on |
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certain private bond activity; providing for department |
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review; authorizing rule adoption; amending s. 1012.22, |
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F.S.; providing that district's five-percent performance- |
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pay policy must apply at each level of the salary career |
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ladder program; creating s. 1012.987, F.S.; authorizing |
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the State Board of Education to adopt rules for a |
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principal leadership designation; requiring districts to |
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compare certain life-cycle costs of materials used in |
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constructing or expanding educational facilities; |
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providing for severability; providing for construction of |
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the act in pari materia with laws enacted during the |
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Regular Session of the Legislature; providing effective |
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dates. |
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WHEREAS, in 1998 the voters approved an amendment to |
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Section 1, Article IX of the State Constitution that required |
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the Legislature to establish by law a uniform, efficient, safe, |
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secure, and high-quality system of free public schools that |
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allows students to obtain a high-quality education, and |
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WHEREAS, in 2002 the voters of Florida approved a further |
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amendment to Section 1, Article IX of the State Constitution to |
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assure that students obtain a high-quality education, and |
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WHEREAS, the voters defined a high-quality education as, by |
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2010, a prekindergarten through grade 3 core-curricula class |
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size of no more than 18 students assigned to a teacher, a grade |
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4 through grade 8 core-curricula class size of no more than 22 |
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students assigned to a teacher, and a grade 9 through grade 12 |
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core-curricula class size of no more than 25 students assigned |
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to a teacher, and |
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WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that a high-quality |
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education cannot be achieved solely by small class sizes but |
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also requires well-educated, well-trained, well-compensated, and |
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effective classroom teachers and school administrators who |
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maintain orderly, disciplined classrooms conducive to student |
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learning, and |
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WHEREAS, Section 1, Article IX of the State Constitution |
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requires that such reduced class sizes be accomplished through a |
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system that is both efficient and uniform, and |
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WHEREAS, the constitutional principle of efficiency |
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includes the school districts' use of their facilities, |
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teachers, and other resources in the most efficient manner, and |
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WHEREAS, the Florida Supreme Court in considering the |
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provisions of Amendment 9 to Section 1, Article IX of the State |
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Constitution, found that "rather than restricting the |
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Legislature, the proposed amendment gives the Legislature |
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latitude in designing ways to reach the class size goal |
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articulated in the ballot initiative, and places the obligation |
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to ensure compliance on the Legislature," and |
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WHEREAS, the Legislature has chosen to focus on student |
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achievement, provide clarity of goals, safeguard the efficient |
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use of public funds, allow flexibility to reach those goals, |
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recognize issues relating to efficiency and equity of |
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implementation, and require accountability to meet the standards |
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set forth in the State Constitution, NOW, THEREFORE, |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Subsections (14) and (15) are added to section |
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1003.01, Florida Statutes, to read: |
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1003.01 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term: |
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(14) "Core-curricula courses" means courses defined by the |
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Department of Education as mathematics, language arts/reading, |
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science, social studies, foreign language, English for Speakers |
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of Other Languages, exceptional student education, and courses |
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taught in traditional self-contained elementary school |
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classrooms. The term is limited in meaning and used for the sole |
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purpose of designating classes that are subject to the maximum |
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class size requirements established in s. 1, Art. IX of the |
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State Constitution. |
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(15) "Extracurricular courses" means all courses that are |
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not defined as "core-curricula courses," which may include, but |
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are not limited to, physical education, fine arts, performing |
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fine arts, vocational education, and career and technical |
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education. The term is limited in meaning and used for the sole |
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purpose of designating classes that are not subject to the |
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maximum class size requirements established in s. 1, Art. IX of |
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the State Constitution. |
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Section 2. Section 1003.03, Florida Statutes, is amended |
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to read: |
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(Substantial rewording of section. See
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s. 1003.03, F.S., for present text.) |
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1003.03 Maximum class size.-- |
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(1) CONSTITUTIONAL CLASS SIZE MAXIMUMS.--Pursuant to s. 1, |
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Art. IX of the State Constitution, beginning in the 2010-2011 |
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school year: |
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(a) The maximum number of students assigned to each |
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teacher who is teaching core-curricula courses in public school |
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classrooms for prekindergarten through grade 3 may not exceed 18 |
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students. |
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(b) The maximum number of students assigned to each |
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teacher who is teaching core-curricula courses in public school |
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classrooms for grades 4 through 8 may not exceed 22 students. |
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(c) The maximum number of students assigned to each |
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teacher who is teaching core-curricula courses in public school |
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classrooms for grades 9 through 12 may not exceed 25 students. |
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(2) IMPLEMENTATION.-- |
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(a) Beginning with the 2003-2004 fiscal year, each school |
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district that is not in compliance with the maximums in |
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subsection (1) shall reduce the average number of students per |
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classroom in each of the following grade groupings: |
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prekindergarten through grade 3, grade 4 through grade 8, and |
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grade 9 through grade 12, by at least two students each year. |
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(b) Determination of the number of students per classroom |
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in paragraph (a) shall be calculated as follows: |
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1. For fiscal years 2003-2004 through 2005-2006, the |
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calculation for compliance for each of the 3 grade groupings |
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shall be the average at the district level. |
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2. For fiscal years 2006-2007 through 2007-2008, the |
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calculation for compliance for each of the 3 grade groupings |
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shall be the average at the school level. |
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3. For fiscal years 2008-2009, 2009-2010, and thereafter, |
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the calculation for compliance shall be at the individual |
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classroom level. |
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(c) The Department of Education shall annually calculate |
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each of the three average class size measures defined in |
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paragraphs (a) and (b) based upon the October student membership |
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survey. For purposes of determining the baseline from which each |
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district's average class size must be reduced for the 2003-2004 |
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school year, the department shall use data from the February |
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2003 student membership survey updated to include classroom |
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identification numbers as required by the department. |
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(d) Prior to the adoption of the district school budget |
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for 2004-2005, each district school board shall hold public |
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hearings to review school attendance zones in order to ensure |
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maximum use of facilities while minimizing the additional use of |
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transportation in order to comply with the two-student-per-year |
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reduction required in paragraph (a). School districts that meet |
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the constitutional class size maximums described in subsection |
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(1) are exempt from this requirement. |
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(3) IMPLEMENTATION OPTIONS.--District school boards must |
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consider, but are not limited to, implementing the following |
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items in order to meet the constitutional class size maximums |
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described in subsection (1) and the two-student-per-year |
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reduction required in subsection (2): |
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(a) Adopt policies to encourage qualified students to take |
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dual enrollment courses. |
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(b) Adopt policies to encourage students to take courses |
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from the Florida Virtual School. |
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(c)1. Repeal district school board policies that require |
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students to have more than 24 credits to graduate from high |
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school. |
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2. Adopt policies to allow students to graduate from high |
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school as soon as they pass the grade 10 FCAT and complete the |
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courses required for high school graduation. |
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(d) Use methods to maximize use of instructional staff, |
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such as changing required teaching loads and scheduling of |
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planning periods, deploying district employees that have |
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professional certification to the classroom, using adjunct |
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educators, or any other method not prohibited by law. |
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(e) Use innovative methods to reduce the cost of school |
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construction by using prototype school designs, using SMART |
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Schools designs, participating in the School Infrastructure |
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Thrift Program, or any other method not prohibited by law. |
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354
|
(f) Use joint-use facilities through partnerships with |
|
355
|
community colleges, state universities, and private colleges and |
|
356
|
universities. Joint-use facilities available for use as K-12 |
|
357
|
classrooms that do not meet the K-12 State Regulations for |
|
358
|
Educational Facilities in the Florida Building Code may be used |
|
359
|
at the discretion of the district school board provided that |
|
360
|
such facilities meet all other health, life, safety, and fire |
|
361
|
codes. |
|
362
|
(g) Adopt alternative methods of class scheduling, such as |
|
363
|
block scheduling. |
|
364
|
(h) Redraw school attendance zones to maximize use of |
|
365
|
facilities while minimizing the additional use of |
|
366
|
transportation. |
|
367
|
(i) Operate schools beyond the normal operating hours to |
|
368
|
provide classes in the evening or operate more than one session |
|
369
|
of school during the day. |
|
370
|
(j) Use year-round schools and other nontraditional |
|
371
|
calendars that do not adversely impact annual assessment of |
|
372
|
student achievement. |
|
373
|
(k) Review and consider amending any collective bargaining |
|
374
|
contracts that hinder the implementation of class size |
|
375
|
reduction. |
|
376
|
(l) Use any other approach not prohibited by law. |
|
377
|
(4) ACCOUNTABILITY.-- |
|
378
|
(a) Beginning in the 2003-2004 fiscal year, if the |
|
379
|
department determines for any year that a school district has |
|
380
|
not reduced average class size as required in subsection (2) at |
|
381
|
the time of the third FEFP calculation, the department shall |
|
382
|
calculate an amount from the class size reduction operating |
|
383
|
categorical which is proportionate to the amount of class size |
|
384
|
reduction not accomplished. Upon verification of the |
|
385
|
department's calculation by the Florida Education Finance |
|
386
|
Program Appropriation Allocation Conference, the Executive |
|
387
|
Office of the Governor shall transfer undistributed funds |
|
388
|
equivalent to the calculated amount from the district's class |
|
389
|
size reduction operating categorical to an approved fixed |
|
390
|
capital outlay appropriation for class size reduction in the |
|
391
|
affected district pursuant to s. 216.292(13). The amount of |
|
392
|
funds transferred shall be the lesser of the amount verified by |
|
393
|
the Florida Education Finance Program Appropriation Allocation |
|
394
|
Conference or the undistributed balance of the district's class |
|
395
|
size reduction operating categorical. However, based upon a |
|
396
|
recommendation by the Commissioner of Education that the State |
|
397
|
Board of Education has reviewed evidence indicating that a |
|
398
|
district has been unable to meet class size reduction |
|
399
|
requirements despite appropriate effort to do so, the |
|
400
|
Legislative Budget Commission may approve an alternative amount |
|
401
|
of funds to be transferred from the district's class size |
|
402
|
reduction operating categorical to its approved fixed capital |
|
403
|
outlay account for class size reduction. |
|
404
|
(b) Beginning in the 2005-2006 school year, the department |
|
405
|
shall determine by January 15 of each year which districts have |
|
406
|
not met the two-student-per-year reduction required in |
|
407
|
subsection (2) based upon a comparison of the district's October |
|
408
|
student membership survey for the current school year and the |
|
409
|
February 2003 baseline student membership survey. The department |
|
410
|
shall report such districts to the Legislature. Each district |
|
411
|
that has not met the two-student-per-year reduction shall be |
|
412
|
required to implement one of the following policies in the |
|
413
|
subsequent school year unless the department finds that the |
|
414
|
district comes into compliance based upon the February student |
|
415
|
membership survey:
|
|
416
|
1. Year-round schools;
|
|
417
|
2. Double sessions;
|
|
418
|
3. Rezoning; or
|
|
419
|
4. Maximizing use of instructional staff by changing |
|
420
|
required teacher loads and scheduling of planning periods, |
|
421
|
deploying school district employees who have professional |
|
422
|
certification to the classroom, using adjunct educators, |
|
423
|
operating schools beyond the normal operating hours to provide |
|
424
|
classes in the evening, or operating more than one session |
|
425
|
during the day. |
|
426
|
|
|
427
|
A school district that is required to implement one of the |
|
428
|
policies outlined in subparagraphs 1. through 4. shall correct |
|
429
|
in the year of implementation any past deficiencies and bring |
|
430
|
the district into compliance with the two-student-per-year |
|
431
|
reduction goals established for the district by the department |
|
432
|
pursuant to subsection (2). A school district may choose to |
|
433
|
implement more than one of these policies. The district school |
|
434
|
superintendent shall report to the Commissioner of Education the |
|
435
|
extent to which the district implemented any of the policies |
|
436
|
outlined in subparagraphs 1. through 4. in a format to be |
|
437
|
specified by the Commissioner of Education. The Department of |
|
438
|
Education shall use the enforcement authority provided in s. |
|
439
|
1008.32 to ensure that districts comply with the provisions of |
|
440
|
this paragraph. |
|
441
|
(c) Beginning in the 2006-2007 school year, the department |
|
442
|
shall annually determine which districts do not meet the |
|
443
|
requirements described in subsection (2). In addition to |
|
444
|
enforcement authority provided in s. 1008.32, the Department of |
|
445
|
Education shall develop a constitutional compliance plan for |
|
446
|
each such district which includes, but is not limited to, |
|
447
|
redrawing school attendance zones to maximize use of facilities |
|
448
|
while minimizing the additional use of transportation unless the |
|
449
|
department finds that the district comes into compliance based |
|
450
|
upon the February student membership survey and the other |
|
451
|
accountability policies listed in paragraph (b). Each district |
|
452
|
school board shall implement the constitutional compliance plan |
|
453
|
developed by the state board until the district complies with |
|
454
|
the constitutional class size maximums. |
|
455
|
Section 3. Section 1011.685, Florida Statutes, is created |
|
456
|
to read: |
|
457
|
1011.685 Class size reduction; operating categorical |
|
458
|
fund.-- |
|
459
|
(1) There is created an operating categorical fund for |
|
460
|
implementing the class size reduction provisions of s. 1, Art. |
|
461
|
IX of the State Constitution. These funds shall be allocated to |
|
462
|
each school district in the amount prescribed by the Legislature |
|
463
|
in the General Appropriations Act. |
|
464
|
(2) Class size reduction operating categorical funds shall |
|
465
|
be used by school districts for the following: |
|
466
|
(a) To reduce class size in any lawful manner, if the |
|
467
|
district has not met the constitutional maximums identified in |
|
468
|
s. 1003.03(1) or the reduction of two students per year required |
|
469
|
by s. 1003.03(2). |
|
470
|
(b) For any lawful operating expenditure, if the district |
|
471
|
has met the constitutional maximums identified in s. 1003.03(1) |
|
472
|
or the reduction of two students per year required by s. |
|
473
|
1003.03(2); however, priority shall be given to increase |
|
474
|
salaries of classroom teachers as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a) |
|
475
|
and to implement the salary career ladder defined in s. |
|
476
|
1012.231. |
|
477
|
Section 4. Section 1013.735, Florida Statutes, is created |
|
478
|
to read: |
|
479
|
1013.735 Classrooms for Kids Program.-- |
|
480
|
(1) ALLOCATION.--The department shall allocate funds |
|
481
|
appropriated for the Classrooms for Kids Program. It is the |
|
482
|
intent of the Legislature that this program be administered as |
|
483
|
nearly as practicable in the same manner as the capital outlay |
|
484
|
program authorized under s. 9(a), Art. XII of the State |
|
485
|
Constitution. Each district school board's share of the annual |
|
486
|
appropriation for the Classrooms for Kids Program must be |
|
487
|
calculated according to the following formula: |
|
488
|
(a) Twenty-five percent of the appropriation shall be |
|
489
|
prorated to the districts based on each district's percentage of |
|
490
|
base capital outlay full-time equivalent membership, and 65 |
|
491
|
percent shall be based on each district's percentage of growth |
|
492
|
capital outlay full-time equivalent membership as specified for |
|
493
|
the allocation of funds from the Public Education Capital Outlay |
|
494
|
and Debt Service Trust Fund by s. 1013.64(3). |
|
495
|
(b) Ten percent of the appropriation must be allocated |
|
496
|
among district school boards according to the allocation formula |
|
497
|
in s. 1013.64(1)(a). |
|
498
|
(2) DISTRICT PARTICIPATION.--In order to participate in |
|
499
|
the Classrooms for Kids Program, a district school board shall: |
|
500
|
(a) Enter into an interlocal agreement pursuant to s. |
|
501
|
1013.33. |
|
502
|
(b) Certify that the district's inventory of facilities |
|
503
|
listed in the Florida Inventory of School Houses is accurate and |
|
504
|
up-to-date pursuant to s. 1013.31. |
|
505
|
(3) USE OF FUNDS.--In order to increase capacity to reduce |
|
506
|
class size, a district school board shall expend the funds |
|
507
|
received pursuant to this section only to: |
|
508
|
(a) Construct, renovate, remodel, or repair educational |
|
509
|
facilities that are in excess of projects identified in the |
|
510
|
district's 5-year work program adopted prior to March 15, 2003; |
|
511
|
or |
|
512
|
(b) Purchase or lease-purchase relocatable facilities that |
|
513
|
are in excess of relocatables identified in the district's 5- |
|
514
|
year work program adopted prior to March 15, 2003. |
|
515
|
Section 5. Effective upon this act becoming a law, section |
|
516
|
1013.736, Florida Statutes, is created to read: |
|
517
|
1013.736 District Effort Recognition Program.-- |
|
518
|
(1) RECOGNITION FUNDS.--From funds appropriated by the |
|
519
|
Legislature, district effort recognition capital outlay grants |
|
520
|
shall be made to eligible school districts in accordance with |
|
521
|
the provisions of this section and the General Appropriations |
|
522
|
Act. The funds appropriated in this section are not subject to |
|
523
|
the provisions of s. 216.301. |
|
524
|
(2) ELIGIBILITY.--Annually, the Department of Education |
|
525
|
shall determine each district's compliance with the provisions |
|
526
|
of s. 1003.03 and determine the district's eligibility to |
|
527
|
receive a district effort recognition grant for local school |
|
528
|
facilities projects pursuant to this section. Districts shall be |
|
529
|
eligible for a district effort recognition grant based upon |
|
530
|
participation in any of the following: |
|
531
|
(a) The district levies a half-cent school capital outlay |
|
532
|
surtax authorized in s. 212.055(6). |
|
533
|
(b) The district participates in the levy of the local |
|
534
|
government infrastructure sales surtax authorized in s. |
|
535
|
212.055(2). |
|
536
|
(c) The district levies voted millage for capital outlay |
|
537
|
purposes as authorized in s. 9, Art. VII of the State |
|
538
|
Constitution. |
|
539
|
(3) DISTRICT EFFORT RECOGNITION PROGRAM.--The department |
|
540
|
shall annually calculate a district effort amount for each |
|
541
|
district by September 1 after each fiscal year. The total amount |
|
542
|
of revenue for the prior year from each revenue levied as |
|
543
|
described in subsection (2) shall be divided by the number of |
|
544
|
months for which revenue was received and multiplied by the |
|
545
|
number of authorized months remaining in each voter referendum. |
|
546
|
The amount so determined for each revenue levied shall be |
|
547
|
totaled. The Department of Revenue shall report the amount of |
|
548
|
voter-approved revenue described in paragraphs(2)(a) and (b). |
|
549
|
The district shall report the amount of revenue described in |
|
550
|
paragraph (2)(b) identified for district fixed capital outlay in |
|
551
|
the prior fiscal year. To determine the amount of revenue levied |
|
552
|
pursuant to paragraph (2)(c), the district shall annually report |
|
553
|
to the Department of Education the outstanding debt service by |
|
554
|
bond series and date of maturity. The total of annual debt |
|
555
|
service to maturity remaining as of July 1 of each year shall be |
|
556
|
added to the other revenues levied pursuant to paragraphs (2)(a) |
|
557
|
and (b) in determining the total district effort amount. Only |
|
558
|
the amount of voter-approved revenue described in paragraph |
|
559
|
(2)(b) which has been identified for district fixed capital |
|
560
|
outlay from the prior fiscal year shall be used in the |
|
561
|
calculation. |
|
562
|
(4) ALLOCATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF FUNDS.--The department |
|
563
|
shall allocate the annual amount of funds provided among all |
|
564
|
eligible districts based upon the district's proportion of the |
|
565
|
funds as determined in subsection (3). Funds shall be |
|
566
|
distributed once a district has encumbered the funds. |
|
567
|
(5) USE OF FUNDS.--School districts that do not meet the |
|
568
|
constitutional class size maximums described in s. 1003.03(1) |
|
569
|
must use the funds for capital outlay to reduce class size. |
|
570
|
School districts that meet the constitutional class size maximum |
|
571
|
may use the funds for any lawful capital outlay purpose. |
|
572
|
Section 6. Section 1013.737, Florida Statutes, is created |
|
573
|
to read: |
|
574
|
1013.737 The Class Size Reduction Lottery Revenue Bond |
|
575
|
Program.--There is established the Class Size Reduction Lottery |
|
576
|
Revenue Bond Program. |
|
577
|
(1) The issuance of revenue bonds is authorized to finance |
|
578
|
or refinance the construction, acquisition, reconstruction, or |
|
579
|
renovation of educational facilities. Such bonds shall be issued |
|
580
|
pursuant to and in compliance with the provisions of s. 11(d), |
|
581
|
Art. VII of the State Constitution, the provisions of the State |
|
582
|
Bond Act, ss. 215.57-215.83, as amended, and the provisions of |
|
583
|
this section. |
|
584
|
(2) The bonds are payable from, and secured by a first |
|
585
|
lien on, the first lottery revenues transferred to the |
|
586
|
Educational Enhancement Trust Fund each fiscal year, as provided |
|
587
|
by s. 24.121(2), and do not constitute a general obligation of, |
|
588
|
or a pledge of the full faith and credit of, the state. |
|
589
|
(3) The state hereby covenants with the holders of such |
|
590
|
revenue bonds that it will not take any action that will |
|
591
|
materially and adversely affect the rights of such holders so |
|
592
|
long as bonds authorized by this section are outstanding. The |
|
593
|
state does hereby additionally authorize the establishment of a |
|
594
|
covenant in connection with the bonds which provides that any |
|
595
|
additional funds received by the state from new or enhanced |
|
596
|
lottery programs, video gaming, or other similar activities will |
|
597
|
first be available for payments relating to bonds pledging |
|
598
|
revenues available pursuant to s. 24.121(2), prior to use for |
|
599
|
any other purpose. |
|
600
|
(4) The bonds shall be issued by the Division of Bond |
|
601
|
Finance of the State Board of Administration on behalf of the |
|
602
|
Department of Education in such amount as shall be requested by |
|
603
|
resolution of the State Board of Education. However, the total |
|
604
|
principal amount of bonds, excluding refunding bonds, issued |
|
605
|
pursuant to this section shall not exceed amounts specifically |
|
606
|
authorized in the General Appropriations Act. |
|
607
|
(5) Proceeds available from the sale of the bonds shall be |
|
608
|
deposited in the Lottery Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust |
|
609
|
Fund within the Department of Education. |
|
610
|
(6) The facilities to be financed with the proceeds of |
|
611
|
such bonds are designated as state fixed capital outlay projects |
|
612
|
for purposes of s. 11(d), Art. VII of the State Constitution, |
|
613
|
and the specific facilities to be financed shall be determined |
|
614
|
in accordance with state law and appropriations from the |
|
615
|
Educational Enhancement Trust Fund. Projects shall be funded |
|
616
|
from the Lottery Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund. |
|
617
|
Each educational facility to be financed with the proceeds of |
|
618
|
the bonds issued pursuant to this section is hereby approved as |
|
619
|
required by s. 11(f), Art. VII of the State Constitution. |
|
620
|
(7) Any complaint for validation of such bonds is required |
|
621
|
to be filed only in the circuit court of the county where the |
|
622
|
seat of state government is situated. The notice required to be |
|
623
|
published by s. 75.06 is required to be published only in the |
|
624
|
county where the complaint is filed, and the complaint and order |
|
625
|
of the circuit court need be served only on the state attorney |
|
626
|
of the circuit in which the action is pending. |
|
627
|
(8) The Commissioner of Education shall provide for timely |
|
628
|
encumbrances of funds for duly authorized projects. Encumbrances |
|
629
|
may include proceeds to be received under a resolution approved |
|
630
|
by the State Board of Education authorizing issuance of class |
|
631
|
size reduction lottery bonds pursuant to s. 11(d), Art. VII of |
|
632
|
the State Constitution, this section, and other applicable law. |
|
633
|
Section 7. Subsection (2) of section 24.121, Florida |
|
634
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
635
|
24.121 Allocation of revenues and expenditure of funds for |
|
636
|
public education.-- |
|
637
|
(2) Each fiscal year, at least 38 percent of the gross |
|
638
|
revenue from the sale of on-line lottery tickets, variable |
|
639
|
percentages of the gross revenue from the sale of instant |
|
640
|
lottery tickets as determined by the department consistent with |
|
641
|
subsection (1), and other earned revenue, excluding application |
|
642
|
processing fees, shall be deposited in the Educational |
|
643
|
Enhancement Trust Fund, which is hereby created in the State |
|
644
|
Treasury to be administered by the Department of Education. The |
|
645
|
Department of the Lottery shall transfer moneys to the |
|
646
|
Educational Enhancement Trust Fund at least once each quarter. |
|
647
|
Funds in the Educational Enhancement Trust Fund shall be used to |
|
648
|
the benefit of public education in accordance with the |
|
649
|
provisions of this act. Notwithstanding any other provision of |
|
650
|
law, a maximum of $180 million oflottery revenues transferred |
|
651
|
to the Educational Enhancement Trust Fund in fiscal year 1997- |
|
652
|
1998 and for 30 years thereaftershall be reserved as needed and |
|
653
|
used to meet the requirements of the documents authorizing the |
|
654
|
bonds issued by the state pursuant to s. 1013.68,or s. 1013.70, |
|
655
|
or s. 1013.737or distributed to school districts for the |
|
656
|
Classrooms First Program as provided in s. 1013.68. Such lottery |
|
657
|
revenues are hereby pledged to the payment of debt service on |
|
658
|
bonds issued by the state pursuant to s. 1013.68,or s. 1013.70, |
|
659
|
or s. 1013.737. Debt service payable on bonds issued by the |
|
660
|
state pursuant to s. 1013.68,or s. 1013.70, or s. 1013.737 |
|
661
|
shall be payable from, and are secured by a first lien on,the |
|
662
|
first lottery revenues transferred to the Educational |
|
663
|
Enhancement Trust Fund in each fiscal year. Amounts |
|
664
|
distributable to school districts that request the issuance of |
|
665
|
bonds pursuant to s. 1013.68(3) are hereby pledged to such bonds |
|
666
|
pursuant to s. 11(d), Art. VII of the State Constitution. The |
|
667
|
amounts distributed through the Classrooms First Program shall |
|
668
|
equal $145 million in each fiscal year. These funds are intended |
|
669
|
to provide up to $2.5 billion for public school facilities. |
|
670
|
Section 8. Subsection (13) of section 121.091, Florida |
|
671
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
672
|
121.091 Benefits payable under the system.--Benefits may |
|
673
|
not be paid under this section unless the member has terminated |
|
674
|
employment as provided in s. 121.021(39)(a) or begun |
|
675
|
participation in the Deferred Retirement Option Program as |
|
676
|
provided in subsection (13), and a proper application has been |
|
677
|
filed in the manner prescribed by the department. The department |
|
678
|
may cancel an application for retirement benefits when the |
|
679
|
member or beneficiary fails to timely provide the information |
|
680
|
and documents required by this chapter and the department's |
|
681
|
rules. The department shall adopt rules establishing procedures |
|
682
|
for application for retirement benefits and for the cancellation |
|
683
|
of such application when the required information or documents |
|
684
|
are not received. |
|
685
|
(13) DEFERRED RETIREMENT OPTION PROGRAM.--In general, and |
|
686
|
subject to the provisions of this section, the Deferred |
|
687
|
Retirement Option Program, hereinafter referred to as the DROP, |
|
688
|
is a program under which an eligible member of the Florida |
|
689
|
Retirement System may elect to participate, deferring receipt of |
|
690
|
retirement benefits while continuing employment with his or her |
|
691
|
Florida Retirement System employer. The deferred monthly |
|
692
|
benefits shall accrue in the System Trust Fund on behalf of the |
|
693
|
participant, plus interest compounded monthly, for the |
|
694
|
specified period of the DROP participation, as provided in |
|
695
|
paragraph (c). Upon termination of employment, the participant |
|
696
|
shall receive the total DROP benefits and begin to receive the |
|
697
|
previously determined normal retirement benefits. Participation |
|
698
|
in the DROP does not guarantee employment for the specified |
|
699
|
period of DROP. Participation in the DROP by an eligible member |
|
700
|
beyond the initial 60-month period as authorized in this |
|
701
|
subsection shall be on an annual contractual basis for all |
|
702
|
participants. |
|
703
|
(a) Eligibility of member to participate in the DROP.--All |
|
704
|
active Florida Retirement System members in a regularly |
|
705
|
established position, and all active members of either the |
|
706
|
Teachers' Retirement System established in chapter 238 or the |
|
707
|
State and County Officers' and Employees' Retirement System |
|
708
|
established in chapter 122 which systems are consolidated within |
|
709
|
the Florida Retirement System under s. 121.011, are eligible to |
|
710
|
elect participation in the DROP provided that: |
|
711
|
1. The member is not a renewed member of the Florida |
|
712
|
Retirement System under s. 121.122, or a member of the State |
|
713
|
Community College System Optional Retirement Program under s. |
|
714
|
121.051, the Senior Management Service Optional Annuity Program |
|
715
|
under s. 121.055, or the optional retirement program for the |
|
716
|
State University System under s. 121.35. |
|
717
|
2. Except as provided in subparagraph 6., election to |
|
718
|
participate is made within 12 months immediately following the |
|
719
|
date on which the member first reaches normal retirement date, |
|
720
|
or, for a member who reaches normal retirement date based on |
|
721
|
service before he or she reaches age 62, or age 55 for Special |
|
722
|
Risk Class members, election to participate may be deferred to |
|
723
|
the 12 months immediately following the date the member attains |
|
724
|
57, or age 52 for Special Risk Class members. For a member who |
|
725
|
first reached normal retirement date or the deferred eligibility |
|
726
|
date described above prior to the effective date of this |
|
727
|
section, election to participate shall be made within 12 months |
|
728
|
after the effective date of this section. A member who fails to |
|
729
|
make an election within such 12-month limitation period shall |
|
730
|
forfeit all rights to participate in the DROP. The member shall |
|
731
|
advise his or her employer and the division in writing of the |
|
732
|
date on which the DROP shall begin. Such beginning date may be |
|
733
|
subsequent to the 12-month election period, but must be within |
|
734
|
the 60-month or, with respect to members who are instructional |
|
735
|
personnel employed by the Florida School for the Deaf and the |
|
736
|
Blind and who have received authorization by the Board of |
|
737
|
Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind to |
|
738
|
participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, or who are |
|
739
|
instructional personnel as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in |
|
740
|
grades K-12 and who have received authorization by the district |
|
741
|
superintendent to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, the |
|
742
|
96-monthlimitation period as provided in subparagraph (b)1. |
|
743
|
When establishing eligibility of the member to participate in |
|
744
|
the DROP for the 60-month or, with respect to members who are |
|
745
|
instructional personnel employed by the Florida School for the |
|
746
|
Deaf and the Blind and who have received authorization by the |
|
747
|
Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and the |
|
748
|
Blind to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, or who are |
|
749
|
instructional personnel as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in |
|
750
|
grades K-12 and who have received authorization by the district |
|
751
|
superintendent to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, the |
|
752
|
96-monthmaximum participation period, the member may elect to |
|
753
|
include or exclude any optional service credit purchased by the |
|
754
|
member from the total service used to establish the normal |
|
755
|
retirement date. A member with dual normal retirement dates |
|
756
|
shall be eligible to elect to participate in DROP within 12 |
|
757
|
months after attaining normal retirement date in either class. |
|
758
|
3. The employer of a member electing to participate in the |
|
759
|
DROP, or employers if dually employed, shall acknowledge in |
|
760
|
writing to the division the date the member's participation in |
|
761
|
the DROP begins and the date the member's employment and DROP |
|
762
|
participation will terminate. |
|
763
|
4. Simultaneous employment of a participant by additional |
|
764
|
Florida Retirement System employers subsequent to the |
|
765
|
commencement of participation in the DROP shall be permissible |
|
766
|
provided such employers acknowledge in writing a DROP |
|
767
|
termination date no later than the participant's existing |
|
768
|
termination date or the 60-month limitation period as provided |
|
769
|
in subparagraph (b)1. |
|
770
|
5. A DROP participant may change employers while |
|
771
|
participating in the DROP, subject to the following: |
|
772
|
a. A change of employment must take place without a break |
|
773
|
in service so that the member receives salary for each month of |
|
774
|
continuous DROP participation. If a member receives no salary |
|
775
|
during a month, DROP participation shall cease unless the |
|
776
|
employer verifies a continuation of the employment relationship |
|
777
|
for such participant pursuant to s. 121.021(39)(b). |
|
778
|
b. Such participant and new employer shall notify the |
|
779
|
division on forms required by the division as to the identity of |
|
780
|
the new employer. |
|
781
|
c. The new employer shall acknowledge, in writing, the |
|
782
|
participant's DROP termination date, which may be extended but |
|
783
|
not beyond the original 60-month or, with respect to members who |
|
784
|
are instructional personnel employed by the Florida School for |
|
785
|
the Deaf and the Blind and who have received authorization by |
|
786
|
the Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and the |
|
787
|
Blind to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, or who are |
|
788
|
instructional personnel as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in |
|
789
|
grades K-12 and who have received authorization by the district |
|
790
|
superintendent to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, the |
|
791
|
96-monthperiod provided in subparagraph (b)1., shall |
|
792
|
acknowledge liability for any additional retirement |
|
793
|
contributions and interest required if the participant fails to |
|
794
|
timely terminate employment, and shall be subject to the |
|
795
|
adjustment required in sub-subparagraph (c)5.d. |
|
796
|
6. Effective July 1, 2001, for instructional personnel as |
|
797
|
defined in s. 1012.01(2), election to participate in the DROP |
|
798
|
shall be made at any time following the date on which the member |
|
799
|
first reaches normal retirement date. The member shall advise |
|
800
|
his or her employer and the division in writing of the date on |
|
801
|
which the Deferred Retirement Option Program shall begin. When |
|
802
|
establishing eligibility of the member to participate in the |
|
803
|
DROP for the 60-month or, with respect to members who are |
|
804
|
instructional personnel employed by the Florida School for the |
|
805
|
Deaf and the Blind and who have received authorization by the |
|
806
|
Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and the |
|
807
|
Blind to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, or who are |
|
808
|
instructional personnel as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in |
|
809
|
grades K-12 and who have received authorization by the district |
|
810
|
superintendent to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, the |
|
811
|
96-monthmaximum participation period, as provided in |
|
812
|
subparagraph (b)1., the member may elect to include or exclude |
|
813
|
any optional service credit purchased by the member from the |
|
814
|
total service used to establish the normal retirement date. A |
|
815
|
member with dual normal retirement dates shall be eligible to |
|
816
|
elect to participate in either class. |
|
817
|
(b) Participation in the DROP.-- |
|
818
|
1. An eligible member may elect to participate in the DROP |
|
819
|
for a period not to exceed a maximum of 60 calendar months or, |
|
820
|
with respect to members who are instructional personnel employed |
|
821
|
by the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind and who have |
|
822
|
received authorization by the Board of Trustees of the Florida |
|
823
|
School for the Deaf and the Blind to participate in the DROP |
|
824
|
beyond 60 months, or who are instructional personnel as defined |
|
825
|
in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in grades K-12 and who have received |
|
826
|
authorization by the district superintendent to participate in |
|
827
|
the DROP beyond 60 months, 96 monthsimmediately following the |
|
828
|
date on which the member first reaches his or her normal |
|
829
|
retirement date or the date to which he or she is eligible to |
|
830
|
defer his or her election to participate as provided in |
|
831
|
subparagraph (a)2. However, a member who has reached normal |
|
832
|
retirement date prior to the effective date of the DROP shall be |
|
833
|
eligible to participate in the DROP for a period of time not to |
|
834
|
exceed 60 calendar months or, with respect to members who are |
|
835
|
instructional personnel employed by the Florida School for the |
|
836
|
Deaf and the Blind and who have received authorization by the |
|
837
|
Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and the |
|
838
|
Blind to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, or who are |
|
839
|
instructional personnel as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in |
|
840
|
grades K-12 and who have received authorization by the district |
|
841
|
superintendent to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, 96 |
|
842
|
monthsimmediately following the effective date of the DROP, |
|
843
|
except a member of the Special Risk Class who has reached normal |
|
844
|
retirement date prior to the effective date of the DROP and |
|
845
|
whose total accrued value exceeds 75 percent of average final |
|
846
|
compensation as of his or her effective date of retirement shall |
|
847
|
be eligible to participate in the DROP for no more than 36 |
|
848
|
calendar months immediately following the effective date of the |
|
849
|
DROP. |
|
850
|
2. Upon deciding to participate in the DROP, the member |
|
851
|
shall submit, on forms required by the division: |
|
852
|
a. A written election to participate in the DROP; |
|
853
|
b. Selection of the DROP participation and termination |
|
854
|
dates, which satisfy the limitations stated in paragraph (a) and |
|
855
|
subparagraph 1. Such termination date shall be in a binding |
|
856
|
letter of resignation with the employer, establishing a deferred |
|
857
|
termination date. The member may change the termination date |
|
858
|
within the limitations of subparagraph 1., but only with the |
|
859
|
written approval of his or her employer; |
|
860
|
c. A properly completed DROP application for service |
|
861
|
retirement as provided in this section; and |
|
862
|
d. Any other information required by the division. |
|
863
|
3. The DROP participant shall be a retiree under the |
|
864
|
Florida Retirement System for all purposes, except for paragraph |
|
865
|
(5)(f) and subsection (9) and ss. 112.3173, 112.363, 121.053, |
|
866
|
and 121.122. However, participation in the DROP does not alter |
|
867
|
the participant's employment status and such employee shall not |
|
868
|
be deemed retired from employment until his or her deferred |
|
869
|
resignation is effective and termination occurs as provided in |
|
870
|
s. 121.021(39). |
|
871
|
4. Elected officers shall be eligible to participate in |
|
872
|
the DROP subject to the following: |
|
873
|
a. An elected officer who reaches normal retirement date |
|
874
|
during a term of office may defer the election to participate in |
|
875
|
the DROP until the next succeeding term in that office. Such |
|
876
|
elected officer who exercises this option may participate in the |
|
877
|
DROP for up to 60 calendar months or a period of no longer than |
|
878
|
such succeeding term of office, whichever is less. |
|
879
|
b. An elected or a nonelected participant may run for a |
|
880
|
term of office while participating in DROP and, if elected, |
|
881
|
extend the DROP termination date accordingly, except, however, |
|
882
|
if such additional term of office exceeds the 60-month |
|
883
|
limitation established in subparagraph 1., and the officer does |
|
884
|
not resign from office within such 60-month limitation, the |
|
885
|
retirement and the participant's DROP shall be null and void as |
|
886
|
provided in sub-subparagraph(c)5.d. |
|
887
|
c. An elected officer who is dually employed and elects to |
|
888
|
participate in DROP shall be required to satisfy the definition |
|
889
|
of termination within the 60-month or, with respect to members |
|
890
|
who are instructional personnel employed by the Florida School |
|
891
|
for the Deaf and the Blind and who have received authorization |
|
892
|
by the Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and |
|
893
|
the Blind to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, or who |
|
894
|
are instructional personnel as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) |
|
895
|
in grades K-12 and who have received authorization by the |
|
896
|
district superintendent to participate in the DROP beyond 60 |
|
897
|
months, the 96-monthlimitation period as provided in |
|
898
|
subparagraph 1. for the nonelected position and may continue |
|
899
|
employment as an elected officer as provided in s. 121.053. The |
|
900
|
elected officer will be enrolled as a renewed member in the |
|
901
|
Elected Officers' Class or the Regular Class, as provided in ss. |
|
902
|
121.053 and 121.22, on the first day of the month after |
|
903
|
termination of employment in the nonelected position and |
|
904
|
termination of DROP. Distribution of the DROP benefits shall be |
|
905
|
made as provided in paragraph(c). |
|
906
|
(c) Benefits payable under the DROP.-- |
|
907
|
1. Effective with the date of DROP participation, the |
|
908
|
member's initial normal monthly benefit, including creditable |
|
909
|
service, optional form of payment, and average final |
|
910
|
compensation, and the effective date of retirement shall be |
|
911
|
fixed. The beneficiary established under the Florida Retirement |
|
912
|
System shall be the beneficiary eligible to receive any DROP |
|
913
|
benefits payable if the DROP participant dies prior to the |
|
914
|
completion of the period of DROP participation. In the event a |
|
915
|
joint annuitant predeceases the member, the member may name a |
|
916
|
beneficiary to receive accumulated DROP benefits payable. Such |
|
917
|
retirement benefit, the annual cost of living adjustments |
|
918
|
provided in s. 121.101, and interest shall accrue monthly in the |
|
919
|
System Trust Fund. Such interest shall accrue at an effective |
|
920
|
annual rate of 6.5 percent compounded monthly, on the prior |
|
921
|
month's accumulated ending balance, up to the month of |
|
922
|
termination or death. |
|
923
|
2. Each employee who elects to participate in the DROP |
|
924
|
shall be allowed to elect to receive a lump-sum payment for |
|
925
|
accrued annual leave earned in accordance with agency policy |
|
926
|
upon beginning participation in the DROP. Such accumulated leave |
|
927
|
payment certified to the division upon commencement of DROP |
|
928
|
shall be included in the calculation of the member's average |
|
929
|
final compensation. The employee electing such lump-sum payment |
|
930
|
upon beginning participation in DROP will not be eligible to |
|
931
|
receive a second lump-sum payment upon termination, except to |
|
932
|
the extent the employee has earned additional annual leave which |
|
933
|
combined with the original payment does not exceed the maximum |
|
934
|
lump-sum payment allowed by the employing agency's policy or |
|
935
|
rules. Such early lump-sum payment shall be based on the hourly |
|
936
|
wage of the employee at the time he or she begins participation |
|
937
|
in the DROP. If the member elects to wait and receive such lump- |
|
938
|
sum payment upon termination of DROP and termination of |
|
939
|
employment with the employer, any accumulated leave payment made |
|
940
|
at that time cannot be included in the member's retirement |
|
941
|
benefit, which was determined and fixed by law when the employee |
|
942
|
elected to participate in the DROP. |
|
943
|
3. The effective date of DROP participation and the |
|
944
|
effective date of retirement of a DROP participant shall be the |
|
945
|
first day of the month selected by the member to begin |
|
946
|
participation in the DROP, provided such date is properly |
|
947
|
established, with the written confirmation of the employer, and |
|
948
|
the approval of the division, on forms required by the division. |
|
949
|
4. Normal retirement benefits and interest thereon shall |
|
950
|
continue to accrue in the DROP until the established termination |
|
951
|
date of the DROP, or until the participant terminates employment |
|
952
|
or dies prior to such date. Although individual DROP accounts |
|
953
|
shall not be established, a separate accounting of each |
|
954
|
participant's accrued benefits under the DROP shall be |
|
955
|
calculated and provided to participants. |
|
956
|
5. At the conclusion of the participant's DROP, the |
|
957
|
division shall distribute the participant's total accumulated |
|
958
|
DROP benefits, subject to the following provisions: |
|
959
|
a. The division shall receive verification by the |
|
960
|
participant's employer or employers that such participant has |
|
961
|
terminated employment as provided in s. 121.021(39)(b). |
|
962
|
b. The terminated DROP participant or, if deceased, such |
|
963
|
participant's named beneficiary, shall elect on forms provided |
|
964
|
by the division to receive payment of the DROP benefits in |
|
965
|
accordance with one of the options listed below. For a |
|
966
|
participant or beneficiary who fails to elect a method of |
|
967
|
payment within 60 days of termination of the DROP, the division |
|
968
|
will pay a lump sum as provided in sub-sub-subparagraph (I). |
|
969
|
(I) Lump sum.--All accrued DROP benefits, plus interest, |
|
970
|
less withholding taxes remitted to the Internal Revenue Service, |
|
971
|
shall be paid to the DROP participant or surviving beneficiary. |
|
972
|
(II) Direct rollover.--All accrued DROP benefits, plus |
|
973
|
interest, shall be paid from the DROP directly to the custodian |
|
974
|
of an eligible retirement plan as defined in s. 402(c)(8)(B) of |
|
975
|
the Internal Revenue Code. However, in the case of an eligible |
|
976
|
rollover distribution to the surviving spouse of a deceased |
|
977
|
participant, an eligible retirement plan is an individual |
|
978
|
retirement account or an individual retirement annuity as |
|
979
|
described in s. 402(c)(9) of the Internal Revenue Code. |
|
980
|
(III) Partial lump sum.--A portion of the accrued DROP |
|
981
|
benefits shall be paid to the DROP participant or surviving |
|
982
|
spouse, less withholding taxes remitted to the Internal Revenue |
|
983
|
Service, and the remaining DROP benefits shall be transferred |
|
984
|
directly to the custodian of an eligible retirement plan as |
|
985
|
defined in s. 402(c)(8)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code. |
|
986
|
However, in the case of an eligible rollover distribution to the |
|
987
|
surviving spouse of a deceased participant, an eligible |
|
988
|
retirement plan is an individual retirement account or an |
|
989
|
individual retirement annuity as described in s. 402(c)(9) of |
|
990
|
the Internal Revenue Code. The proportions shall be specified by |
|
991
|
the DROP participant or surviving beneficiary. |
|
992
|
c. The form of payment selected by the DROP participant or |
|
993
|
surviving beneficiary complies with the minimum distribution |
|
994
|
requirements of the Internal Revenue Code. |
|
995
|
d. A DROP participant who fails to terminate employment as |
|
996
|
defined in s. 121.021(39)(b) shall be deemed not to be retired, |
|
997
|
and the DROP election shall be null and void. Florida |
|
998
|
Retirement System membership shall be reestablished |
|
999
|
retroactively to the date of the commencement of the DROP, and |
|
1000
|
each employer with whom the participant continues employment |
|
1001
|
shall be required to pay to the System Trust Fund the difference |
|
1002
|
between the DROP contributions paid in paragraph (i) and the |
|
1003
|
contributions required for the applicable Florida Retirement |
|
1004
|
System class of membership during the period the member |
|
1005
|
participated in the DROP, plus 6.5 percent interest compounded |
|
1006
|
annually. |
|
1007
|
6. The accrued benefits of any DROP participant, and any |
|
1008
|
contributions accumulated under such program, shall not be |
|
1009
|
subject to assignment, execution, attachment, or to any legal |
|
1010
|
process whatsoever, except for qualified domestic relations |
|
1011
|
orders by a court of competent jurisdiction, income deduction |
|
1012
|
orders as provided in s. 61.1301, and federal income tax levies. |
|
1013
|
7. DROP participants shall not be eligible for disability |
|
1014
|
retirement benefits as provided in subsection (4). |
|
1015
|
(d) Death benefits under the DROP.-- |
|
1016
|
1. Upon the death of a DROP participant, the named |
|
1017
|
beneficiary shall be entitled to apply for and receive the |
|
1018
|
accrued benefits in the DROP as provided in sub-subparagraph |
|
1019
|
(c)5.b. |
|
1020
|
2. The normal retirement benefit accrued to the DROP |
|
1021
|
during the month of a participant's death shall be the final |
|
1022
|
monthly benefit credited for such DROP participant. |
|
1023
|
3. Eligibility to participate in the DROP terminates upon |
|
1024
|
death of the participant. If the participant dies on or after |
|
1025
|
the effective date of enrollment in the DROP, but prior to the |
|
1026
|
first monthly benefit being credited to the DROP, Florida |
|
1027
|
Retirement System benefits shall be paid in accordance with |
|
1028
|
subparagraph (7)(c)1. or subparagraph 2. |
|
1029
|
4. A DROP participants' survivors shall not be eligible to |
|
1030
|
receive Florida Retirement System death benefits as provided in |
|
1031
|
paragraph (7)(d). |
|
1032
|
(e) Cost-of-living adjustment.--On each July 1, the |
|
1033
|
participants' normal retirement benefit shall be increased as |
|
1034
|
provided in s. 121.101. |
|
1035
|
(f) Retiree health insurance subsidy.--DROP participants |
|
1036
|
are not eligible to apply for the retiree health insurance |
|
1037
|
subsidy payments as provided in s. 112.363 until such |
|
1038
|
participants have terminated employment and participation in the |
|
1039
|
DROP. |
|
1040
|
(g) Renewed membership.--DROP participants shall not be |
|
1041
|
eligible for renewed membership in the Florida Retirement System |
|
1042
|
under ss. 121.053 and 121.122 until termination of employment is |
|
1043
|
effectuated as provided in s. 121.021(39)(b). |
|
1044
|
(h) Employment limitation after DROP participation.--Upon |
|
1045
|
satisfying the definition of termination of employment as |
|
1046
|
provided in s. 121.021(39)(b), DROP participants shall be |
|
1047
|
subject to such reemployment limitations as other retirees. |
|
1048
|
Reemployment restrictions applicable to retirees as provided in |
|
1049
|
subsection (9) shall not apply to DROP participants until their |
|
1050
|
employment and participation in the DROP are terminated. |
|
1051
|
(i) Contributions.-- |
|
1052
|
1. All employers paying the salary of a DROP participant |
|
1053
|
filling a regularly established position shall contribute 8.0 |
|
1054
|
percent of such participant's gross compensation for the period |
|
1055
|
of July 1, 2002, through June 30, 2003, and 11.56 percent of |
|
1056
|
such compensation thereafter, which shall constitute the entire |
|
1057
|
employer DROP contribution with respect to such participant. |
|
1058
|
Such contributions, payable to the System Trust Fund in the same |
|
1059
|
manner as required in s. 121.071, shall be made as appropriate |
|
1060
|
for each pay period and are in addition to contributions |
|
1061
|
required for social security and the Retiree Health Insurance |
|
1062
|
Subsidy Trust Fund. Such employer, social security, and health |
|
1063
|
insurance subsidy contributions are not included in the DROP. |
|
1064
|
2. The employer shall, in addition to subparagraph 1., |
|
1065
|
also withhold one-half of the entire social security |
|
1066
|
contribution required for the participant. Contributions for |
|
1067
|
social security by each participant and each employer, in the |
|
1068
|
amount required for social security coverage as now or hereafter |
|
1069
|
provided by the federal Social Security Act, shall be in |
|
1070
|
addition to contributions specified in subparagraph 1. |
|
1071
|
3. All employers paying the salary of a DROP participant |
|
1072
|
filling a regularly established position shall contribute the |
|
1073
|
percent of such participant's gross compensation required in s. |
|
1074
|
121.071(4), which shall constitute the employer's health |
|
1075
|
insurance subsidy contribution with respect to such participant. |
|
1076
|
Such contributions shall be deposited by the administrator in |
|
1077
|
the Retiree Health Insurance Subsidy Trust Fund. |
|
1078
|
(j) Forfeiture of retirement benefits.--Nothing in this |
|
1079
|
section shall be construed to remove DROP participants from the |
|
1080
|
scope of s. 8(d), Art. II of the State Constitution, s. |
|
1081
|
112.3173, and paragraph (5)(f). DROP participants who commit a |
|
1082
|
specified felony offense while employed will be subject to |
|
1083
|
forfeiture of all retirement benefits, including DROP benefits, |
|
1084
|
pursuant to those provisions of law. |
|
1085
|
(k) Administration of program.--The division shall make |
|
1086
|
such rules as are necessary for the effective and efficient |
|
1087
|
administration of this subsection. The division shall not be |
|
1088
|
required to advise members of the federal tax consequences of an |
|
1089
|
election related to the DROP but may advise members to seek |
|
1090
|
independent advice. |
|
1091
|
Section 9. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) and paragraphs |
|
1092
|
(a) and (d) of present subsection (6) of section 220.187, |
|
1093
|
Florida Statutes, are amended, present subsections (5), (6), and |
|
1094
|
(7) of that section are redesignated as subsections(6), (7), and |
|
1095
|
(8), respectively, and a new subsection (5) is added to that |
|
1096
|
section, to read: |
|
1097
|
220.187 Credits for contributions to nonprofit |
|
1098
|
scholarship-funding organizations.-- |
|
1099
|
(3) AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT SCHOLARSHIP FUNDING TAX |
|
1100
|
CREDITS; LIMITATIONS ON INDIVIDUAL AND TOTAL CREDITS.-- |
|
1101
|
(b) The total amount of tax credits and carryforward of |
|
1102
|
tax creditscreditwhich may be granted each state fiscal year |
|
1103
|
under this section is $88$50million. |
|
1104
|
(5) PARENT OBLIGATIONS.--As a condition for scholarship |
|
1105
|
payment pursuant to paragraph (4)(g), if the parent chooses for |
|
1106
|
his or her child to attend an eligible nonpublic school, the |
|
1107
|
parent must inform the child's school district within 15 days |
|
1108
|
after such decision. |
|
1109
|
(7)(6)ADMINISTRATION; RULES.-- |
|
1110
|
(a) If the credit granted pursuant to this section is not |
|
1111
|
fully used in any one year because of insufficient tax liability |
|
1112
|
on the part of the corporation, the unused amount may notbe |
|
1113
|
carried forward for a period not to exceed 3 years; however, any |
|
1114
|
taxpayer that seeks to carry forward an unused amount of tax |
|
1115
|
credit must submit an application for allocation of tax credits |
|
1116
|
or carryforward credits as required in paragraph (d) in the year |
|
1117
|
that the taxpayer intends to use the carryforward. The total |
|
1118
|
amount of tax credits and carryforward of tax credits granted |
|
1119
|
each state fiscal year under this section is $88 million. This |
|
1120
|
carryforward applies to all approved contributions made after |
|
1121
|
January 1, 2002. A taxpayer may not convey, assign, or transfer |
|
1122
|
the credit authorized by this section to another entity unless |
|
1123
|
all of the assets of the taxpayer are conveyed, assigned, or |
|
1124
|
transferred in the same transaction. |
|
1125
|
(d) The department shall adopt rules necessary to |
|
1126
|
administer this section, including rules establishing |
|
1127
|
application forms and procedures and governing the allocation of |
|
1128
|
tax credits and carryforward creditsunder this section on a |
|
1129
|
first-come, first-served basis. |
|
1130
|
Section 10. Paragraph (i) is added to subsection (1) of |
|
1131
|
section 1003.02, Florida Statutes, and subsection (4) of that |
|
1132
|
section is amended, to read: |
|
1133
|
1003.02 District school board operation and control of |
|
1134
|
public K-12 education within the school district.--As provided |
|
1135
|
in part II of chapter 1001, district school boards are |
|
1136
|
constitutionally and statutorily charged with the operation and |
|
1137
|
control of public K-12 education within their school district. |
|
1138
|
The district school boards must establish, organize, and operate |
|
1139
|
their public K-12 schools and educational programs, employees, |
|
1140
|
and facilities. Their responsibilities include staff |
|
1141
|
development, public K-12 school student education including |
|
1142
|
education for exceptional students and students in juvenile |
|
1143
|
justice programs, special programs, adult education programs, |
|
1144
|
and career and technical education programs. Additionally, |
|
1145
|
district school boards must: |
|
1146
|
(1) Provide for the proper accounting for all students of |
|
1147
|
school age, for the attendance and control of students at |
|
1148
|
school, and for proper attention to health, safety, and other |
|
1149
|
matters relating to the welfare of students in the following |
|
1150
|
fields: |
|
1151
|
(i) Parental notification of acceleration mechanisms.--At |
|
1152
|
the beginning of each school year, notify parents of students in |
|
1153
|
or entering high school of the opportunity and benefits of |
|
1154
|
advanced placement, International Baccalaureate, Advanced |
|
1155
|
International Certificate of Education, dual enrollment, and |
|
1156
|
Florida Virtual School courses. |
|
1157
|
(4) For any school within the district that is not in |
|
1158
|
compliance with the small school size requirements of chapter |
|
1159
|
1013,In order to reduce the anonymity of students in large |
|
1160
|
schools, adopt policies that encourage subdivision of the school |
|
1161
|
into schools-within-a-school, which shall operate within |
|
1162
|
existing resources. A "school-within-a-school" means an |
|
1163
|
operational program that uses flexible scheduling, team |
|
1164
|
planning, and curricular and instructional innovation to |
|
1165
|
organize groups of students with groups of teachers as smaller |
|
1166
|
units, so as to functionally operate as a smaller school. |
|
1167
|
Examples of this include, but are not limited to: |
|
1168
|
(a) An organizational arrangement assigning both students |
|
1169
|
and teachers to smaller units in which the students take some or |
|
1170
|
all of their coursework with their fellow grouped students and |
|
1171
|
from the teachers assigned to the smaller unit. A unit may be |
|
1172
|
grouped together for 1 year or on a vertical, multiyear basis. |
|
1173
|
(b) An organizational arrangement similar to that |
|
1174
|
described in paragraph(a) with additional variations in |
|
1175
|
instruction and curriculum. The smaller unit usually seeks to |
|
1176
|
maintain a program different from that of the larger school, or |
|
1177
|
of other smaller units. It may be vertically organized, but is |
|
1178
|
dependent upon the school principal for its existence, budget, |
|
1179
|
and staff. |
|
1180
|
(c) A separate and autonomous smaller unit formally |
|
1181
|
authorized by the district school board or district school |
|
1182
|
superintendent. The smaller unit plans and runs its own program, |
|
1183
|
has its own staff and students, and receives its own separate |
|
1184
|
budget. The smaller unit must negotiate the use of common space |
|
1185
|
with the larger school and defer to the building principal on |
|
1186
|
matters of safety and building operation. |
|
1187
|
Section 11. Paragraphs (i) and (j) of subsection (1) of |
|
1188
|
section 1003.43, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
|
1189
|
1003.43 General requirements for high school graduation.-- |
|
1190
|
(1) Graduation requires successful completion of either a |
|
1191
|
minimum of 24 academic credits in grades 9 through 12 or an |
|
1192
|
International Baccalaureate curriculum. The 24 credits shall be |
|
1193
|
distributed as follows: |
|
1194
|
(i) One-half credit in life management skills to include |
|
1195
|
consumer education, positive emotional development, marriage and |
|
1196
|
relationship skill-based education, nutrition, parenting skills, |
|
1197
|
prevention of human immunodeficiency virus infection and |
|
1198
|
acquired immune deficiency syndrome and other sexually |
|
1199
|
transmissible diseases, benefits of sexual abstinence and |
|
1200
|
consequences of teenage pregnancy, information and instruction |
|
1201
|
on breast cancer detection and breast self-examination, |
|
1202
|
cardiopulmonary resuscitation, drug education, and the hazards |
|
1203
|
of smoking. Such credit shall be given for a course to be taken |
|
1204
|
by all students in either the 9th or 10th grade. |
|
1205
|
(j) One credit in physical education to include |
|
1206
|
assessment, improvement, and maintenance of personal fitness. |
|
1207
|
Participation in an interscholastic sport at the junior varsity |
|
1208
|
or varsity level, for two full seasons, shall satisfy the one- |
|
1209
|
credit requirement in physical education if the student passes a |
|
1210
|
competency test on personal fitness with a score of "C" or |
|
1211
|
better. The competency test on personal fitness must be |
|
1212
|
developed by the Department of Education. A district school |
|
1213
|
board may not require that the one credit in physical education |
|
1214
|
be taken during the 9th grade year. Completion of one semester |
|
1215
|
with a grade of "C" or better in a marching band class,orin a |
|
1216
|
physical activity class that requires participation in marching |
|
1217
|
band activities as an extracurricular activity, or in a Reserve |
|
1218
|
Officer Training Corps (R.O.T.C.) class a significant component |
|
1219
|
of which is drillsshall satisfy a one-half credit requirement |
|
1220
|
in physical education. This one-half credit may not be used to |
|
1221
|
satisfy the personal fitness requirement or the requirement for |
|
1222
|
adaptive physical education under an individual educational plan |
|
1223
|
(IEP) or 504 plan. |
|
1224
|
|
|
1225
|
District school boards may award a maximum of one-half credit in |
|
1226
|
social studies and one-half elective credit for student |
|
1227
|
completion of nonpaid voluntary community or school service |
|
1228
|
work. Students choosing this option must complete a minimum of |
|
1229
|
75 hours of service in order to earn the one-half credit in |
|
1230
|
either category of instruction. Credit may not be earned for |
|
1231
|
service provided as a result of court action. District school |
|
1232
|
boards that approve the award of credit for student volunteer |
|
1233
|
service shall develop guidelines regarding the award of the |
|
1234
|
credit, and school principals are responsible for approving |
|
1235
|
specific volunteer activities. A course designated in the Course |
|
1236
|
Code Directory as grade 9 through grade 12 that is taken below |
|
1237
|
the 9th grade may be used to satisfy high school graduation |
|
1238
|
requirements or Florida Academic Scholars award requirements as |
|
1239
|
specified in a district school board's student progression plan. |
|
1240
|
A student shall be granted credit toward meeting the |
|
1241
|
requirements of this subsection for equivalent courses, as |
|
1242
|
identified pursuant to s. 1007.271(6), taken through dual |
|
1243
|
enrollment. |
|
1244
|
Section 12. Section 1003.429, Florida Statutes, is created |
|
1245
|
to read: |
|
1246
|
1003.429 Accelerated high school graduation options.-- |
|
1247
|
(1) Beginning with the 2003-2004 school year, all students |
|
1248
|
scheduled to graduate in 2004 and thereafter may select one of |
|
1249
|
the following three high school graduation options: |
|
1250
|
(a) Completion of the general requirements for high school |
|
1251
|
graduation pursuant to s. 1003.43; |
|
1252
|
(b) Completion of a 3-year standard college preparatory |
|
1253
|
program requiring successful completion of a minimum of 18 |
|
1254
|
academic credits in grades 9 through 12. The 18 credits shall |
|
1255
|
be primary requirements and shall be distributed as follows: |
|
1256
|
1. Four credits in English, with major concentration in |
|
1257
|
composition and literature; |
|
1258
|
2. Three credits in mathematics at the Algebra I level or |
|
1259
|
higher from the list of courses that qualify for state |
|
1260
|
university admission; |
|
1261
|
3. Three credits in natural science, two of which must |
|
1262
|
have a laboratory component; |
|
1263
|
4. Three credits in social sciences; |
|
1264
|
5. Two credits in the same second language unless the |
|
1265
|
student is a native speaker of or can otherwise demonstrate |
|
1266
|
competency in a language other than English. If the student |
|
1267
|
demonstrates competency in another language, the student may |
|
1268
|
replace the language requirement with two credits in other |
|
1269
|
academic courses; and |
|
1270
|
6. Three credits in electives; or |
|
1271
|
(c) Completion of a 3-year career preparatory program |
|
1272
|
requiring successful completion of a minimum of 18 academic |
|
1273
|
credits in grades 9 through 12. The 18 credits shall be primary |
|
1274
|
requirements and shall be distributed as follows: |
|
1275
|
1. Four credits in English, with major concentration in |
|
1276
|
composition and literature; |
|
1277
|
2. Three credits in mathematics, one of which must be |
|
1278
|
Algebra I; |
|
1279
|
3. Three credits in natural science, two of which must |
|
1280
|
have a laboratory component; |
|
1281
|
4. Three credits in social sciences; |
|
1282
|
5. Two credits in the same second language unless the |
|
1283
|
student is a native speaker of or can otherwise demonstrate |
|
1284
|
competency in a language other than English. If the student |
|
1285
|
demonstrates competency in another language, the student may |
|
1286
|
replace the language requirement with two credits in other |
|
1287
|
academic courses; and
|
|
1288
|
6. Three credits in electives.
|
|
1289
|
(2) Beginning with the 2003-2004 school year, each |
|
1290
|
district school board shall provide each student in grades 6 |
|
1291
|
through 12 and their parents with the 3-year and 4-year high |
|
1292
|
school graduation options listed in subsection (1) with |
|
1293
|
curriculum for the students and parents to select the |
|
1294
|
postsecondary education or career plan that best fits their |
|
1295
|
needs. The options shall include a timeframe for achieving each |
|
1296
|
graduation option.
|
|
1297
|
(3) Selection of one of the graduation options listed in |
|
1298
|
subsection (1) is exclusively up to the student and parent. If |
|
1299
|
the student and parent fail to select a graduation option, the |
|
1300
|
student shall be considered to have selected the general |
|
1301
|
requirements for high school graduation pursuant to paragraph |
|
1302
|
(1)(a).
|
|
1303
|
(4) District school boards shall not establish |
|
1304
|
requirements for accelerated 3-year high school graduation |
|
1305
|
options in excess of the requirements in paragraphs (1)(b) and |
|
1306
|
(1)(c).
|
|
1307
|
(5) Students pursuing accelerated 3-year high school |
|
1308
|
graduation options pursuant to paragraph (1)(b) or paragraph |
|
1309
|
(1)(c) are required to:
|
|
1310
|
(a) Earn passing scores on the FCAT as defined in s. |
|
1311
|
1008.22(3)(c).
|
|
1312
|
(b) Achieve a cumulative grade point average of 2.0 on a |
|
1313
|
4.0 scale, or its equivalent, in the courses required by the |
|
1314
|
chosen accelerated 3-year high school graduation option pursuant |
|
1315
|
to paragraph (1)(b) or paragraph(1)(c).
|
|
1316
|
(6) A student who meets all requirements prescribed in |
|
1317
|
subsections (1) and (5) shall be awarded a standard diploma in a |
|
1318
|
form prescribed by the State Board of Education. |
|
1319
|
Section 13. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1) and |
|
1320
|
subsection (2) of section 1007.261, Florida Statutes, are |
|
1321
|
amended to read: |
|
1322
|
1007.261 State universities; admissions of students.--Each |
|
1323
|
university board of trustees is authorized to adopt rules |
|
1324
|
governing the admission of students, subject to this section and |
|
1325
|
rules of the State Board of Education. |
|
1326
|
(1) Minimum academic standards for undergraduate admission |
|
1327
|
to a university include: |
|
1328
|
(a) Each student must have received a high school diploma |
|
1329
|
pursuant to s. 1003.429 ors. 1003.43, or its equivalent, except |
|
1330
|
as provided in s. 1007.271(2)-(5) or completed a home education |
|
1331
|
program according to s. 1002.41. |
|
1332
|
(b) Each student must have successfully completed a |
|
1333
|
college-preparatory curriculum of 1819 credits, which shall |
|
1334
|
include, but not be limited to, four credits in English, with |
|
1335
|
major concentration in composition and literature; three credits |
|
1336
|
in mathematics; three credits in natural science, two of which |
|
1337
|
must have a laboratory component; three credits in social |
|
1338
|
sciences; and two credits in the same second languageas defined |
|
1339
|
in rules of the State Board of Education, including at least 2 |
|
1340
|
credits of sequential foreign language at the secondary level or |
|
1341
|
the equivalent of such instruction at the postsecondary level. A |
|
1342
|
student who completes a home education program according to s. |
|
1343
|
1002.41 is not required to document completion of the 1819 |
|
1344
|
credits required by this paragraph. A student whose native |
|
1345
|
language is not English is exempt from the foreign language |
|
1346
|
requirement, provided that the student demonstrates proficiency |
|
1347
|
in the native language. If a standardized test is not available |
|
1348
|
in the student's native language for the demonstration of |
|
1349
|
proficiency, the university may provide an alternative method of |
|
1350
|
assessment. The State Board of Education shall adopt rules for |
|
1351
|
the articulation of foreign language competency and equivalency |
|
1352
|
between secondary and postsecondary institutions. A student who |
|
1353
|
received an associate in arts degree prior to September 1, 1989, |
|
1354
|
or who enrolled in a program of studies leading to an associate |
|
1355
|
degree from a community college prior to August 1, 1989, and |
|
1356
|
maintains continuous enrollment shall be exempt from this |
|
1357
|
admissions requirement. |
|
1358
|
(2) The minimum admission standards adopted by the State |
|
1359
|
Board of Education or a university board of trustees must permit |
|
1360
|
a student to earn at least 34 of the 1819credits constituting |
|
1361
|
the college-preparatory curriculum required for admission as |
|
1362
|
electives in any one of the following manners: |
|
1363
|
(a) Successful completion of any course identified in the |
|
1364
|
Department of Education course code directory as level two or |
|
1365
|
higher in one or more of the following subject areas: English, |
|
1366
|
mathematics, natural science, social science, and foreign |
|
1367
|
language; |
|
1368
|
(b) Successful completion of any course identified in the |
|
1369
|
Department of Education course code directory as level three in |
|
1370
|
the same or related disciplines; |
|
1371
|
(c) Any combination of the courses identified in |
|
1372
|
paragraphs (a) and (b); or |
|
1373
|
(d) Successful completion of two credits from the courses |
|
1374
|
identified in paragraph (a), plus no more than two total credits |
|
1375
|
from the following categories of courses: |
|
1376
|
1. Courses identified in the Department of Education |
|
1377
|
course code directory as ROTC and military training; |
|
1378
|
2. Courses identified in the Department of Education |
|
1379
|
course code directory as level two in art-visual arts, dance, |
|
1380
|
drama-theatre arts, language arts, or music; or |
|
1381
|
3. Any additional courses determined to be equivalent by |
|
1382
|
the Department of Education. |
|
1383
|
Section 14. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
|
1384
|
1003.436, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
1385
|
1003.436 Definition of "credit".-- |
|
1386
|
(1)(a) For the purposes of requirements for high school |
|
1387
|
graduation, one full credit means a minimum of 135 hours of bona |
|
1388
|
fide instruction in a designated course of study that contains |
|
1389
|
student performance standards. One full credit means a minimum |
|
1390
|
of 120 hours of bona fide instruction in a designated course of |
|
1391
|
study that contains student performance standards for purposes |
|
1392
|
of meeting high school graduation requirements in a district |
|
1393
|
school that has been authorized to implement block scheduling by |
|
1394
|
the district school board.The State Board of Education shall |
|
1395
|
determine the number of postsecondary credit hours earned |
|
1396
|
through dual enrollment pursuant to s. 1007.271 that satisfy the |
|
1397
|
requirements of a district's interinstitutional articulation |
|
1398
|
agreement according to s. 1007.235 and that equal one full |
|
1399
|
credit of the equivalent high school course identified pursuant |
|
1400
|
to s. 1007.271(6). |
|
1401
|
Section 15. Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section |
|
1402
|
1011.62, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
1403
|
1011.62 Funds for operation of schools.--If the annual |
|
1404
|
allocation from the Florida Education Finance Program to each |
|
1405
|
district for operation of schools is not determined in the |
|
1406
|
annual appropriations act or the substantive bill implementing |
|
1407
|
the annual appropriations act, it shall be determined as |
|
1408
|
follows: |
|
1409
|
(5) CATEGORICAL FUNDS.-- |
|
1410
|
(b) For fiscal year 2002-2003,If a district school board |
|
1411
|
finds and declares in a resolution adopted at a regular meeting |
|
1412
|
of the school board that the funds received for any of the |
|
1413
|
following categorical appropriations are urgently needed to |
|
1414
|
maintain school board specified academic classroom instruction, |
|
1415
|
the school board may consider and approve an amendment to the |
|
1416
|
school district operating budget transferring the identified |
|
1417
|
amount of the categorical funds to the appropriate account for |
|
1418
|
expenditure: |
|
1419
|
1. Funds for student transportation. |
|
1420
|
2. Funds for in-service educational personnel training. |
|
1421
|
3. Funds for safe schools. |
|
1422
|
4. Funds for public school technology. |
|
1423
|
5. Funds for teacher recruitment and retention. |
|
1424
|
5.6.Funds for supplemental academic instruction. |
|
1425
|
Section 16. Section 1011.69, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
1426
|
to read: |
|
1427
|
1011.69 Equity in School-Level Funding Act.-- |
|
1428
|
(1) This section may be cited as the "Equity in School- |
|
1429
|
Level Funding Act." |
|
1430
|
(2)(a) Beginning in the 2000-2001 fiscal year, district |
|
1431
|
school boards shall allocate to each school within the district |
|
1432
|
at least 50 percent of the funds generated by that school based |
|
1433
|
upon the Florida Education Finance Program as provided in s. |
|
1434
|
1011.62 and the General Appropriations Act, including gross |
|
1435
|
state and local funds, discretionary lottery funds, and funds |
|
1436
|
from the school district's current operating discretionary |
|
1437
|
millage levy. |
|
1438
|
(b) Beginning in the 2001-2002 fiscal year, district |
|
1439
|
school boards shall allocate to each school within the district |
|
1440
|
at least 65 percent of the funds generated by that school based |
|
1441
|
upon the Florida Education Finance Program as provided in s. |
|
1442
|
1011.62 and the General Appropriations Act, including gross |
|
1443
|
state and local funds, discretionary lottery funds, and funds |
|
1444
|
from the school district's current operating discretionary |
|
1445
|
millage levy. |
|
1446
|
(c) Beginning in the 2002-2003 fiscal year, district |
|
1447
|
school boards shall allocate to each school within the district |
|
1448
|
at least 80 percent of the funds generated by that school based |
|
1449
|
upon the Florida Education Finance Program as provided in s. |
|
1450
|
1011.62 and the General Appropriations Act, including gross |
|
1451
|
state and local funds, discretionary lottery funds, and funds |
|
1452
|
from the school district's current operating discretionary |
|
1453
|
millage levy. |
|
1454
|
(d)Beginning in the 2003-2004 fiscal year, district |
|
1455
|
school boards shall allocate to schoolseach schoolwithin the |
|
1456
|
district an average ofat least90 percent of the funds |
|
1457
|
generated by all schools and guarantee that each school receives |
|
1458
|
at least 80 percent of the funds generated bythat school based |
|
1459
|
upon the Florida Education Finance Program as provided in s. |
|
1460
|
1011.62 and the General Appropriations Act, including gross |
|
1461
|
state and local funds, discretionary lottery funds, and funds |
|
1462
|
from the school district's current operating discretionary |
|
1463
|
millage levy. Total funding for each school shall be |
|
1464
|
recalculated during the year to reflect the revised calculations |
|
1465
|
under the Florida Education Finance Program by the state and the |
|
1466
|
actual weighted full-time equivalent students reported by the |
|
1467
|
school during the full-time equivalent student survey periods |
|
1468
|
designated by the Commissioner of Education. If the district |
|
1469
|
school board is providing programs or services to students |
|
1470
|
funded by federal funds, any eligible students enrolled in the |
|
1471
|
schools in the district shall be provided federal funds. Only |
|
1472
|
academic performance-based charter schoolthose districts that |
|
1473
|
initially applied for charter school district status, pursuant |
|
1474
|
to s. 1003.62, and have been approved by the State Board of |
|
1475
|
Educationare exempt from the provisions of this section. |
|
1476
|
(3) Funds allocated to a school pursuant to this section |
|
1477
|
that are unused at the end of the fiscal year shall not revert |
|
1478
|
to the district, but shall remain with the school. These |
|
1479
|
carryforward funds may be used for any purpose provided by law |
|
1480
|
at the discretion of the principal of the school. |
|
1481
|
(4) The following funds are excluded from the school-level |
|
1482
|
allocation under this section: |
|
1483
|
(4) Recommendations made by the Governor's Equity in |
|
1484
|
Educational Opportunity Task Force shall be reviewed to identify |
|
1485
|
potential categorical funds to be included in the district |
|
1486
|
allocation methodology required in subsection (2). |
|
1487
|
(a)(5)Funds appropriated in the General Appropriations |
|
1488
|
Act for supplemental academic instruction to be used for the |
|
1489
|
purposes described in s. 1011.62(1)(f); and |
|
1490
|
(b) Funds appropriated in the General Appropriations Act |
|
1491
|
for the class size reduction operating categorical fund |
|
1492
|
established in s. 1011.685are excluded from the school-level |
|
1493
|
allocation under this section. |
|
1494
|
Section 17. Subsection (13) is added to section 1013.03, |
|
1495
|
Florida Statutes, to read: |
|
1496
|
1013.03 Functions of the department.--The functions of the |
|
1497
|
Department of Education as it pertains to educational facilities |
|
1498
|
shall include, but not be limited to, the following: |
|
1499
|
(13) By October 1, 2003, review all rules related to |
|
1500
|
school construction to identify requirements that are outdated, |
|
1501
|
obsolete, unnecessary, or otherwise could be amended in order to |
|
1502
|
provide additional flexibility to school districts to comply |
|
1503
|
with the constitutional class size maximums described in s. |
|
1504
|
1003.03(1) and make recommendations concerning such rules to the |
|
1505
|
State Board of Education. The State Board of Education shall act |
|
1506
|
on such recommendations by December 31, 2003. |
|
1507
|
Section 18. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (1) of |
|
1508
|
section 1013.31, Florida Statutes, to read: |
|
1509
|
1013.31 Educational plant survey; localized need |
|
1510
|
assessment; PECO project funding.-- |
|
1511
|
(1) At least every 5 years, each board shall arrange for |
|
1512
|
an educational plant survey, to aid in formulating plans for |
|
1513
|
housing the educational program and student population, faculty, |
|
1514
|
administrators, staff, and auxiliary and ancillary services of |
|
1515
|
the district or campus, including consideration of the local |
|
1516
|
comprehensive plan. The Office of Workforce and Economic |
|
1517
|
Development shall document the need for additional career and |
|
1518
|
adult education programs and the continuation of existing |
|
1519
|
programs before facility construction or renovation related to |
|
1520
|
career or adult education may be included in the educational |
|
1521
|
plant survey of a school district or community college that |
|
1522
|
delivers career or adult education programs. Information used by |
|
1523
|
the Office of Workforce and Economic Development to establish |
|
1524
|
facility needs must include, but need not be limited to, labor |
|
1525
|
market data, needs analysis, and information submitted by the |
|
1526
|
school district or community college. |
|
1527
|
(d) Periodic update of Florida Inventory of School |
|
1528
|
Houses.--School districts shall periodically update their |
|
1529
|
inventory of educational facilities as new capacity becomes |
|
1530
|
available and as unsatisfactory space is eliminated. The State |
|
1531
|
Board of Education shall adopt rules to determine the time frame |
|
1532
|
in which districts must provide a periodic update. |
|
1533
|
Section 19. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 1002.37, |
|
1534
|
Florida Statutes, are amended, present subsections (4), (5), and |
|
1535
|
(6) are redesignated as subsections (5),(6), and (7), |
|
1536
|
respectively, and new subsections (3) and (4) are added to that |
|
1537
|
section to read: |
|
1538
|
1002.37 The Florida Virtual School.-- |
|
1539
|
(2) The Florida Virtual School shall be governed by a |
|
1540
|
board of trustees comprised of seven members appointed by the |
|
1541
|
Governor to 4-year staggered terms. The board of trustees shall |
|
1542
|
be a public agency entitled to sovereign immunity pursuant to s. |
|
1543
|
768.28, and board members shall be public officers who shall |
|
1544
|
bear fiduciary responsibility for the Florida Virtual School. |
|
1545
|
The board of trustees shall have the following powers and |
|
1546
|
duties: |
|
1547
|
(a)1. The board of trustees shall meet at least 4 times |
|
1548
|
each year, upon the call of the chair, or at the request of a |
|
1549
|
majority of the membership. |
|
1550
|
2. The fiscal year for the Florida Virtual School shall be |
|
1551
|
the state fiscal year as provided in s. 216.011(1)(o). |
|
1552
|
(b) The board of trustees shall be responsible for the |
|
1553
|
Florida Virtual School's development of a state-of-the-art |
|
1554
|
technology-based education delivery system that is cost- |
|
1555
|
effective, educationally sound, marketable, and capable of |
|
1556
|
sustaining a self-sufficient delivery system through the Florida |
|
1557
|
Education Finance Program, by fiscal year 2003-2004. The school |
|
1558
|
shall collect and report data for all students served and credit |
|
1559
|
awarded. This data shall be segregated by private, public, and |
|
1560
|
home education students by program. Information shall also be |
|
1561
|
collected that reflects any other school in which a virtual |
|
1562
|
school student is enrolled. |
|
1563
|
(c) The board of trustees shall aggressively seek avenues |
|
1564
|
to generate revenue to support its future endeavors, and shall |
|
1565
|
enter into agreements with distance learning providers. The |
|
1566
|
board of trustees may acquire, enjoy, use, and dispose of |
|
1567
|
patents, copyrights, and trademarks and any licenses and other |
|
1568
|
rights or interests thereunder or therein. Ownership of all such |
|
1569
|
patents, copyrights, trademarks, licenses, and rights or |
|
1570
|
interests thereunder or therein shall vest in the state, with |
|
1571
|
the board of trustees having full right of use and full right to |
|
1572
|
retain the revenues derived therefrom. Any funds realized from |
|
1573
|
patents, copyrights, trademarks, or licenses shall be considered |
|
1574
|
internal funds as provided in s. 1011.07. Such funds shall be |
|
1575
|
used to support the school's marketing and research and |
|
1576
|
development activities in order to improve courseware and |
|
1577
|
services to its students. |
|
1578
|
(d) The board of trustees shall be responsible for the |
|
1579
|
administration and control of all local school funds derived |
|
1580
|
from all activities or sources and shall prescribe the |
|
1581
|
principles and procedures to be followed in administering these |
|
1582
|
funds.annually prepare and submit to the State Board of |
|
1583
|
Education a legislative budget request, including funding |
|
1584
|
requests for computers for public school students who do not |
|
1585
|
have access to public school computers, in accordance with |
|
1586
|
chapter 216 and s. 1013.60. The legislative budget request of |
|
1587
|
the Florida Virtual School shall be prepared using the same |
|
1588
|
format, procedures, and timelines required for the submission of |
|
1589
|
the legislative budget of the Department of Education. Nothing |
|
1590
|
in this section shall be construed to guarantee a computer to |
|
1591
|
any individual student. |
|
1592
|
(e) The Florida Virtual School may accrue supplemental |
|
1593
|
revenue from supplemental support organizations, which include, |
|
1594
|
but are not limited to, alumni associations, foundations, |
|
1595
|
parent-teacher associations, and booster associations. The |
|
1596
|
governing body of each supplemental support organization shall |
|
1597
|
recommend the expenditure of moneys collected by the |
|
1598
|
organization for the benefit of the school. Such expenditures |
|
1599
|
shall be contingent upon the review of the executive director. |
|
1600
|
The executive director may override any proposed expenditure of |
|
1601
|
the organization that would violate Florida law or breach sound |
|
1602
|
educational management. |
|
1603
|
(f)(e)In accordance with law and rules of the State Board |
|
1604
|
of Education, the board of trustees shall administer and |
|
1605
|
maintain personnel programs for all employees of the board of |
|
1606
|
trustees and the Florida Virtual School. The board of trustees |
|
1607
|
may adopt rules, policies, and procedures related to the |
|
1608
|
appointment, employment, and removal of personnel. |
|
1609
|
1. The board of trustees shall determine the compensation, |
|
1610
|
including salaries and fringe benefits, and other conditions of |
|
1611
|
employment for such personnel. |
|
1612
|
2. The board of trustees may establish and maintain a |
|
1613
|
personnel loan or exchange program by which persons employed by |
|
1614
|
the board of trustees for the Florida Virtual School as academic |
|
1615
|
administrative and instructional staff may be loaned to, or |
|
1616
|
exchanged with persons employed in like capacities by, public |
|
1617
|
agencies either within or without this state, or by private |
|
1618
|
industry. With respect to public agency employees, the program |
|
1619
|
authorized by this subparagraph shall be consistent with the |
|
1620
|
requirements of part II of chapter 112. The salary and benefits |
|
1621
|
of board of trustees personnel participating in the loan or |
|
1622
|
exchange program shall be continued during the period of time |
|
1623
|
they participate in a loan or exchange program, and such |
|
1624
|
personnel shall be deemed to have no break in creditable or |
|
1625
|
continuous service or employment during such time. The salary |
|
1626
|
and benefits of persons participating in the personnel loan or |
|
1627
|
exchange program who are employed by public agencies or private |
|
1628
|
industry shall be paid by the originating employers of those |
|
1629
|
participants, and such personnel shall be deemed to have no |
|
1630
|
break in creditable or continuous service or employment during |
|
1631
|
such time. |
|
1632
|
3. The employment of all Florida Virtual School academic |
|
1633
|
administrative and instructional personnel shall be subject to |
|
1634
|
rejection for cause by the board of trustees, and shall be |
|
1635
|
subject to policies of the board of trustees relative to |
|
1636
|
certification, tenure, leaves of absence, sabbaticals, |
|
1637
|
remuneration, and such other conditions of employment as the |
|
1638
|
board of trustees deems necessary and proper, not inconsistent |
|
1639
|
with law. |
|
1640
|
4. Each person employed by the board of trustees in an |
|
1641
|
academic administrative or instructional capacity with the |
|
1642
|
Florida Virtual School shall be entitled to a contract as |
|
1643
|
provided by rules of the board of trustees. |
|
1644
|
5. All employees except temporary, seasonal, and student |
|
1645
|
employees may be state employees for the purpose of being |
|
1646
|
eligible to participate in the Florida Retirement System and |
|
1647
|
receive benefits. The classification and pay plan, including |
|
1648
|
terminal leave and other benefits, and any amendments thereto, |
|
1649
|
shall be subject to review and approval by the Department of |
|
1650
|
Management Services and the Executive Office of the Governor |
|
1651
|
prior to adoption. In the event that the board of trustees |
|
1652
|
assumes responsibility for governance pursuant to this section |
|
1653
|
before approval is obtained, employees shall be compensated |
|
1654
|
pursuant to the system in effect for the employees of the fiscal |
|
1655
|
agent. |
|
1656
|
(g)(f)The board of trustees shall establish priorities |
|
1657
|
for admission of students in accordance with paragraph (1)(b). |
|
1658
|
(h)(g)The board of trustees shall establish and |
|
1659
|
distribute to all school districts and high schools in the state |
|
1660
|
procedures for enrollment of students in courses offered by the |
|
1661
|
Florida Virtual School. Such procedures shall be designed to |
|
1662
|
minimize paperwork and fairly resolve the issue of double |
|
1663
|
funding students taking courses on-line. |
|
1664
|
(i) The board of trustees shall establish criteria |
|
1665
|
defining the elements of an approved franchise. The board of |
|
1666
|
trustees may enter into franchise agreements with Florida |
|
1667
|
district school boards and may establish the terms and |
|
1668
|
conditions governing such agreements. The board of trustees |
|
1669
|
shall establish the performance and accountability measures and |
|
1670
|
report the performance of each school district franchise to the |
|
1671
|
Commissioner of Education. |
|
1672
|
(j)(h) The board of trustees shall annuallysubmit to the |
|
1673
|
State Board of Education both forecasted and actual enrollments |
|
1674
|
and credit completionsfor the Florida Virtual School, according |
|
1675
|
to procedures established by the State Board of Education. At a |
|
1676
|
minimum, such procedures must include the number of public, |
|
1677
|
private, and home education students served by program and by |
|
1678
|
county of residencedistrict. |
|
1679
|
(k)(i)The board of trustees shall provide for the content |
|
1680
|
and custody of student and employee personnel records. Student |
|
1681
|
records shall be subject to the provisions of s. 1002.22. |
|
1682
|
Employee records shall be subject to the provisions of s. |
|
1683
|
1012.31. |
|
1684
|
(l)(j)The financial records and accounts of the Florida |
|
1685
|
Virtual School shall be maintained under the direction of the |
|
1686
|
board of trustees and under rules adopted by the State Board of |
|
1687
|
Education for the uniform system of financial records and |
|
1688
|
accounts for the schools of the state. |
|
1689
|
|
|
1690
|
The Governor shall designate the initial chair of the board of |
|
1691
|
trustees to serve a term of 4 years. Members of the board of |
|
1692
|
trustees shall serve without compensation, but may be reimbursed |
|
1693
|
for per diem and travel expenses pursuant to s. 112.061. The |
|
1694
|
board of trustees shall be a body corporate with all the powers |
|
1695
|
of a body corporate and such authority as is needed for the |
|
1696
|
proper operation and improvement of the Florida Virtual School. |
|
1697
|
The board of trustees is specifically authorized to adopt rules, |
|
1698
|
policies, and procedures, consistent with law and rules of the |
|
1699
|
State Board of Education related to governance, personnel, |
|
1700
|
budget and finance, administration, programs, curriculum and |
|
1701
|
instruction, travel and purchasing, technology, students, |
|
1702
|
contracts and grants, and property as necessary for optimal, |
|
1703
|
efficient operation of the Florida Virtual School. Tangible |
|
1704
|
personal property owned by the board of trustees shall be |
|
1705
|
subject to the provisions of chapter 273. |
|
1706
|
(3) Funding for the Florida Virtual School shall be |
|
1707
|
provided as follows: |
|
1708
|
(a) A "full-time equivalent student" for the Florida |
|
1709
|
Virtual School is one student who has successfully completed six |
|
1710
|
credits that shall count toward the minimum number of credits |
|
1711
|
required for high school graduation. A student who completes |
|
1712
|
less than six credits shall be a fraction of a full-time |
|
1713
|
equivalent student. Half credit completions shall be included in |
|
1714
|
determining a full-time equivalent student. Credit completed by |
|
1715
|
a student in excess of the minimum required for that student for |
|
1716
|
high school graduation is not eligible for funding. |
|
1717
|
(b) Full-time equivalent student credit completed through |
|
1718
|
the Florida Virtual School, including credits completed during |
|
1719
|
the summer, shall be reported to the Department of Education in |
|
1720
|
the manner prescribed by the department and shall be funded |
|
1721
|
through the Florida Education Finance Program. |
|
1722
|
(c) School districts may not limit student access to |
|
1723
|
courses offered through the Florida Virtual School. |
|
1724
|
(d) Full-time equivalent student credit completion for |
|
1725
|
courses offered through the Florida Virtual School shall be |
|
1726
|
reported only by the Florida Virtual School. School districts |
|
1727
|
shall report full-time equivalent student membership only for |
|
1728
|
courses for which the district provides the instruction. |
|
1729
|
(e) The district cost differential as provided in s. |
|
1730
|
1011.62(2) shall be established as 1.000. |
|
1731
|
(f) The Florida Virtual School shall receive funds for |
|
1732
|
operating purposes in an amount determined as follows: multiply |
|
1733
|
the maximum allowable nonvoted discretionary millage for |
|
1734
|
operations pursuant to s. 1011.71(1) by the value of 95 percent |
|
1735
|
of the current year's taxable value for school purposes for the |
|
1736
|
state; divide the result by the total full-time equivalent |
|
1737
|
membership of the state; and multiply the result by the full- |
|
1738
|
time equivalent membership of the school. The amount thus |
|
1739
|
obtained shall be discretionary operating funds and shall be |
|
1740
|
appropriated from state funds in the General Appropriations Act. |
|
1741
|
(g) The Florida Virtual School shall receive additional |
|
1742
|
state funds as may be provided in the General Appropriations |
|
1743
|
Act. |
|
1744
|
(h) In addition to the funds provided in the General |
|
1745
|
Appropriations Act, the Florida Virtual School may receive other |
|
1746
|
funds from grants and donations. |
|
1747
|
(3)(a) Until fiscal year 2003-2004, the Commissioner of |
|
1748
|
Education shall include the Florida Virtual School as a grant- |
|
1749
|
in-aid appropriation in the department's legislative budget |
|
1750
|
request to the State Board of Education, the Governor, and the |
|
1751
|
Legislature, subject to any guidelines imposed in the General |
|
1752
|
Appropriations Act. |
|
1753
|
(b) The Orange County District School Board shall be the |
|
1754
|
temporary fiscal agent of the Florida Virtual School. |
|
1755
|
(4) School districts operating a virtual school that is an |
|
1756
|
approved franchise of the Florida Virtual School may count full- |
|
1757
|
time equivalent students, as provided in paragraph (3)(a), if |
|
1758
|
such school has been certified as an approved franchise by the |
|
1759
|
Commissioner of Education based on criteria established by the |
|
1760
|
board of trustees pursuant to paragraph (2)(i). |
|
1761
|
Section 20. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section |
|
1762
|
1011.61, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
1763
|
1011.61 Definitions.--Notwithstanding the provisions of s. |
|
1764
|
1000.21, the following terms are defined as follows for the |
|
1765
|
purposes of the Florida Education Finance Program: |
|
1766
|
(1) A "full-time equivalent student" in each program of |
|
1767
|
the district is defined in terms of full-time students and part- |
|
1768
|
time students as follows: |
|
1769
|
(c)1. A "full-time equivalent student" is: |
|
1770
|
a. A full-time student in any one of the programs listed |
|
1771
|
in s. 1011.62(1)(c); or |
|
1772
|
b. A combination of full-time or part-time students in any |
|
1773
|
one of the programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c) which is the |
|
1774
|
equivalent of one full-time student based on the following |
|
1775
|
calculations: |
|
1776
|
(I) A full-time student, except a postsecondary or adult |
|
1777
|
student or a senior high school student enrolled in adult |
|
1778
|
education when such courses are required for high school |
|
1779
|
graduation, in a combination of programs listed in s. |
|
1780
|
1011.62(1)(c) shall be a fraction of a full-time equivalent |
|
1781
|
membership in each special program equal to the number of net |
|
1782
|
hours per school year for which he or she is a member, divided |
|
1783
|
by the appropriate number of hours set forth in subparagraph |
|
1784
|
(a)1. or subparagraph (a)2. The difference between that fraction |
|
1785
|
or sum of fractions and the maximum value as set forth in |
|
1786
|
subsection (4) for each full-time student is presumed to be the |
|
1787
|
balance of the student's time not spent in such special |
|
1788
|
education programs and shall be recorded as time in the |
|
1789
|
appropriate basic program. |
|
1790
|
(II) A prekindergarten handicapped student shall meet the |
|
1791
|
requirements specified for kindergarten students. |
|
1792
|
(III) A Florida Virtual School full-time equivalent |
|
1793
|
student shall consist of six full credit completions in the |
|
1794
|
programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c)1. and 4. Credit completions |
|
1795
|
can be a combination of either full credits or half credits. |
|
1796
|
2. A student in membership in a program scheduled for more |
|
1797
|
or less than 180 school days is a fraction of a full-time |
|
1798
|
equivalent membership equal to the number of instructional hours |
|
1799
|
in membership divided by the appropriate number of hours set |
|
1800
|
forth in subparagraph (a)1.; however, for the purposes of this |
|
1801
|
subparagraph, membership in programs scheduled for more than 180 |
|
1802
|
days is limited to students enrolled in juvenile justice |
|
1803
|
education programs and the Florida Virtual School. |
|
1804
|
|
|
1805
|
The department shall determine and implement an equitable method |
|
1806
|
of equivalent funding for experimental schools and for schools |
|
1807
|
operating under emergency conditions, which schools have been |
|
1808
|
approved by the department to operate for less than the minimum |
|
1809
|
school day. |
|
1810
|
Section 21. Florida Business and Education in School |
|
1811
|
Together (Florida BEST) Program.-- |
|
1812
|
(1) In order to increase business partnerships in |
|
1813
|
education, to reduce school and classroom overcrowding |
|
1814
|
throughout the state, and to offset the high costs of |
|
1815
|
educational facilities construction, the Legislature intends to |
|
1816
|
encourage the formation of partnerships between business and |
|
1817
|
education by creating the Florida Business and Education in |
|
1818
|
School Together (Florida BEST) Program. |
|
1819
|
(2) Each school board shall, through advertisements in |
|
1820
|
local media and other means, request proposals from area |
|
1821
|
businesses to allow the operation of a business and education |
|
1822
|
partnership school in facilities owned or operated by the |
|
1823
|
business. |
|
1824
|
(3) Each school district shall establish a Florida BEST |
|
1825
|
school evaluation committee. |
|
1826
|
(a) The committee shall be appointed by the school board |
|
1827
|
and be composed of one school district administrator, at least |
|
1828
|
one member of the business community, and at least one member of |
|
1829
|
a local chamber of commerce. |
|
1830
|
(b) The committee shall evaluate the feasibility of each |
|
1831
|
proposal, including the operating cost, number of students to be |
|
1832
|
served, proposed student-to-teacher ratio, proposed number of |
|
1833
|
years the satellite school would operate, and any other |
|
1834
|
operational or facilities considerations the school board or |
|
1835
|
committee deems appropriate. |
|
1836
|
(c) The committee shall recommend to the school board |
|
1837
|
those proposals for satellite schools which the committee deems |
|
1838
|
viable and worthy of being established. The school board must |
|
1839
|
take official action on the recommendation of the committee |
|
1840
|
within 60 days after receipt of the recommendation. |
|
1841
|
(4) A "Florida Business and Education in School Together |
|
1842
|
(Florida BEST) school" is defined as a public school offering |
|
1843
|
instruction to students from kindergarten through third grade. |
|
1844
|
The school may offer instruction in any single grade level or |
|
1845
|
for multiple grade levels. Florida BEST schools shall comply |
|
1846
|
with the constitutional class size requirements. |
|
1847
|
(a) First priority for admission of students to the |
|
1848
|
Florida BEST school shall be given to the children of owners and |
|
1849
|
employees of the host business. If additional student capacity |
|
1850
|
remains after those children are admitted, the host business may |
|
1851
|
choose which other neighboring businesses may also participate |
|
1852
|
to generate a viable number of students for the school. The |
|
1853
|
school board shall make the necessary arrangements to |
|
1854
|
accommodate students from other school districts whose parents |
|
1855
|
are associated with the host business or business partners. |
|
1856
|
(b) Parents shall be responsible for providing |
|
1857
|
transportation to and from school for the students. |
|
1858
|
(5) A multiyear contract for operation of the Florida BEST |
|
1859
|
school may be entered into between the school district and the |
|
1860
|
host business. The contract must at least include provisions |
|
1861
|
relating to any cost of facilities modifications, provide for |
|
1862
|
the assignment or waiver of appropriate insurance costs, specify |
|
1863
|
the number of students expected to be served, provide grounds |
|
1864
|
for canceling the lease, and specify the advance notice required |
|
1865
|
before the school may be closed. |
|
1866
|
(a) The school board shall be responsible for providing |
|
1867
|
the appropriate instructional, support, and administrative staff |
|
1868
|
and textbooks, materials, and supplies. The school district may |
|
1869
|
also agree to operate or contract for the operation of a before |
|
1870
|
school and after school program using the donated facilities. |
|
1871
|
(b) The host business shall provide the appropriate types |
|
1872
|
of space for operating the school. If special facilities, such |
|
1873
|
as restrooms or dining, recreational, or other areas are |
|
1874
|
required, the district may contribute a part of the cost of the |
|
1875
|
construction, remodeling, or renovation for such facilities from |
|
1876
|
capital outlay funds of the district. A multiyear lease for |
|
1877
|
operation of the facility must be agreed to if the school |
|
1878
|
district contributes to the cost of such construction. |
|
1879
|
Section 22. Notwithstanding any local government ordinance |
|
1880
|
or regulation, any business or corporation may expand the square |
|
1881
|
footage or floor area of its current or proposed facility to |
|
1882
|
accommodate a Florida Business and Education in School Together |
|
1883
|
(Florida BEST) school. Facilities constructed to house a Florida |
|
1884
|
BEST school must comply with the State Uniform Building Code for |
|
1885
|
Educational Facilities Construction adopted pursuant to section |
|
1886
|
1013.37, Florida Statutes, and must meet state and local health, |
|
1887
|
environmental, and safety laws and codes. |
|
1888
|
Section 23. Subsection (13) of section 1002.33, Florida |
|
1889
|
Statutes, as created by section 98 of chapter 2002-387, Laws of |
|
1890
|
Florida; section 1012.41, Florida Statutes, as created by |
|
1891
|
section 716 of chapter 2002-387, Laws of Florida; section |
|
1892
|
1013.43, Florida Statutes, as created by section 842 of chapter |
|
1893
|
2002-387, Laws of Florida; and section 1012.73, Florida |
|
1894
|
Statutes, as created by section 751 of chapter 2002-387, Laws of |
|
1895
|
Florida, are repealed. |
|
1896
|
Section 24. Subsection (13) is added to section 216.292, |
|
1897
|
Florida Statutes, to read: |
|
1898
|
216.292 Appropriations nontransferable; exceptions.-- |
|
1899
|
(13) The Executive Office of the Governor shall transfer |
|
1900
|
funds from appropriations for public school operations to a |
|
1901
|
fixed capital outlay appropriation for class size reduction |
|
1902
|
based on recommendations of the Florida Education Finance |
|
1903
|
Program Appropriation Allocation Conference or the Legislative |
|
1904
|
Budget Commission pursuant to s. 1003.03(4)(a). This subsection |
|
1905
|
is subject to the notice and review provisions of s. 216.177. |
|
1906
|
Section 25. Section 1003.62, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
1907
|
to read: |
|
1908
|
1003.62 Academic performance-basedcharter school |
|
1909
|
districts pilot program.--The State Board of Education mayis |
|
1910
|
authorized to enter into a performance contract with up to six |
|
1911
|
district school boards as authorized in this sectionfor the |
|
1912
|
purpose of establishing them as academic performance-based |
|
1913
|
charter school districts. The State Board of Education shall |
|
1914
|
give priority to Hillsborough and Volusia Counties upon the |
|
1915
|
submission of a completed precharter agreement or charter |
|
1916
|
proposal for a charter school district. The purpose of this |
|
1917
|
sectionpilot programis to examine a new relationship between |
|
1918
|
the State Board of Education and district school boards that |
|
1919
|
willmay produce significant improvements in student achievement |
|
1920
|
and school management, while complying with constitutional and |
|
1921
|
statutoryrequirements assigned to each entity. |
|
1922
|
(1) ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE-BASED CHARTER SCHOOLDISTRICT.-- |
|
1923
|
(a) A school district shall be eligible for designation as |
|
1924
|
an academic performance-based charter school district if it is a |
|
1925
|
high-performing school district in which a minimum of 50 percent |
|
1926
|
of the schools earn a performance grade category "A" or "B" and |
|
1927
|
in which no school earns a performance grade category "D" or "F" |
|
1928
|
for 2 consecutive years pursuant to s. 1008.34. Schools that |
|
1929
|
receive a performance grade category "I" or "N" shall not be |
|
1930
|
included in this calculation. The performance contract for a |
|
1931
|
school district that earns a charter based on school performance |
|
1932
|
grades shall be predicated on maintenance of at least 50 percent |
|
1933
|
of the schools in the school district earning a performance |
|
1934
|
grade category "A" or "B" with no school in the school district |
|
1935
|
earning a performance grade category "D" or "F" for 2 |
|
1936
|
consecutive years. A school district in which the number of |
|
1937
|
schools that earn a performance grade of "A" or "B" is less than |
|
1938
|
50 percent may have its charter renewed for 1 year; however, if |
|
1939
|
the percentage of "A" or "B" schools is less than 50 percent for |
|
1940
|
2 consecutive years, the charter shall not be renewed. |
|
1941
|
(b) A school district that satisfies the eligibility |
|
1942
|
criteria for designation as an academic performance-based |
|
1943
|
charter school district may be so designated upon a super |
|
1944
|
majority vote byin Florida in which the district school board |
|
1945
|
after havinghas submitted and the State Board of Education |
|
1946
|
havinghasapproved a charter proposal that exchanges statutory |
|
1947
|
and rule exemption, as authorized by this section,for agreement |
|
1948
|
to meet performance goals in the proposal. The academic |
|
1949
|
performance-based charter school district shall be chartered for |
|
1950
|
1 year3 years, at the end of which the performance shall be |
|
1951
|
evaluated. If maintenance of high-performing school district |
|
1952
|
status pursuant to paragraph (a) is not documented in accordance |
|
1953
|
with State Board of Education rule, the charter shall not be |
|
1954
|
renewed. |
|
1955
|
(2) EXEMPTION FROM STATUTES AND RULES.-- |
|
1956
|
(a) An academic performance-based charter school district |
|
1957
|
shall operate in accordance with its charter and shall be exempt |
|
1958
|
from certain State Board of Education rules and statutes if the |
|
1959
|
State Board of Education determines such an exemption will |
|
1960
|
assist the district in maintaining or improving its high |
|
1961
|
performing status pursuant to paragraph (1)(a). However, the |
|
1962
|
State Board of Education may not exempt an academic performance- |
|
1963
|
based charter school district from any of the following |
|
1964
|
statutes: |
|
1965
|
1. Those statutes pertaining to the provision of services |
|
1966
|
to students with disabilities. |
|
1967
|
2. Those statutes pertaining to civil rights, including s. |
|
1968
|
1000.05, relating to discrimination. |
|
1969
|
3. Those statutes pertaining to student health, safety, |
|
1970
|
and welfare. |
|
1971
|
4. Those statutes governing the election or compensation |
|
1972
|
of district school board members. |
|
1973
|
5. Those statutes pertaining to the student assessment |
|
1974
|
program and the school grading system, including chapter 1008. |
|
1975
|
6. Those statutes pertaining to financial matters, |
|
1976
|
including chapter 1010. |
|
1977
|
7. Those statutes pertaining to planning and budgeting, |
|
1978
|
including chapter 1011, except that ss. 1011.64 and 1011.69 |
|
1979
|
shall be eligible for exemption. |
|
1980
|
8. Sections 1012.22(1)(c) and 1012.27(2), relating to |
|
1981
|
performance-pay policies for school administrators and |
|
1982
|
instructional personnel. Professional service contracts shall be |
|
1983
|
subject to the provisions of ss. 1012.33 and 1012.34. |
|
1984
|
9. Those statutes pertaining to educational facilities, |
|
1985
|
including chapter 1013, except as specified under contract with |
|
1986
|
the State Board of Education. However, no contractual provision |
|
1987
|
that could have the effect of requiring the appropriation of |
|
1988
|
additional capital outlay funds to the academic performance- |
|
1989
|
based charter school district shall be valid. |
|
1990
|
(b) Additionally, an academic performance-based charter |
|
1991
|
school district shall be in compliance with the following |
|
1992
|
statutes: |
|
1993
|
1. Section 286.011, relating to public meetings and |
|
1994
|
records, public inspection, and criminal and civil penalties. |
|
1995
|
2. Those statutes pertaining to public records, including |
|
1996
|
chapter 119. |
|
1997
|
3. Those statutes pertaining to financial disclosure by |
|
1998
|
elected officials. |
|
1999
|
4. Those statutes pertaining to conflicts of interest by |
|
2000
|
elected officials.Charter school districts shall be exempt from |
|
2001
|
state statutes and specified State Board of Education rules. The |
|
2002
|
district school board of a charter school district shall not be |
|
2003
|
exempt from any statute governing election of district school |
|
2004
|
board members, public meetings and public records requirements, |
|
2005
|
financial disclosure, conflicts of interest, operation in the |
|
2006
|
sunshine, or any provisions outside the Florida K-20 Education |
|
2007
|
Code. |
|
2008
|
(3) GOVERNING BOARD.--The governing board of the academic |
|
2009
|
performance-basedcharter school district shall be the duly |
|
2010
|
elected district school board. The district school board shall |
|
2011
|
be responsible for supervising the schools in the academic |
|
2012
|
performance-based charter school district and may convertis |
|
2013
|
authorized to charter each of its existing public schools to |
|
2014
|
charter schools pursuant to s. 1002.33, apply for deregulation |
|
2015
|
of its public schools pursuant to s. 1003.63,or otherwise |
|
2016
|
establish performance-based contractual relationships with its |
|
2017
|
public schools for the purpose of giving them greater autonomy |
|
2018
|
with accountability for performance. |
|
2019
|
(4) PRECHARTER AGREEMENT.--The State Board of Education |
|
2020
|
mayis authorized to approve a precharter agreement that grants |
|
2021
|
with a potential charter district. The agreement may grant |
|
2022
|
limited flexibility and direction for developing the full |
|
2023
|
academic performance-basedcharter proposal. |
|
2024
|
(5) ANNUAL REPORT BY CHARTER SCHOOL DISTRICT.--Each school |
|
2025
|
district chartered pursuant to this section shall transmit an |
|
2026
|
annual report to the State Board of Education that delineates |
|
2027
|
the performance of the school district relative to the |
|
2028
|
performance goals contained in the charter agreement. The annual |
|
2029
|
report shall be transmitted to the Commissioner of Education and |
|
2030
|
shall be due each year on the anniversary date of the charter |
|
2031
|
agreement. |
|
2032
|
(5) TIME PERIOD FOR PILOT.--The pilot program shall be |
|
2033
|
authorized for a period of 3 full school years commencing with |
|
2034
|
award of a charter. The charter may be renewed upon action of |
|
2035
|
the State Board of Education. |
|
2036
|
(6) REPORTS.--The State Board of Education shall annually |
|
2037
|
report on the performance of each academic performance-based |
|
2038
|
implementation of the charter school district pilot program. |
|
2039
|
BienniallyUpon the completion of the first 3-year term, the |
|
2040
|
State Board of Education, through the Commissioner of Education, |
|
2041
|
shall submit to the Legislature a full evaluation of the |
|
2042
|
effectiveness of granting academic performance-based charter |
|
2043
|
school district statusthe program. |
|
2044
|
(7) PILOT PROGRAM CHARTER SCHOOL DISTRICTS; GRANDFATHER |
|
2045
|
PROVISION.--The State Board of Education shall use the criteria |
|
2046
|
approved in the initial charter applications issued to the |
|
2047
|
school districts of Volusia, Hillsborough, Orange, and Palm |
|
2048
|
Beach Counties to renew those pilot program charter school |
|
2049
|
districts in accordance with this subsection. No additional |
|
2050
|
pilot program charter school districts shall be approved, and |
|
2051
|
the pilot program consists solely of school districts in |
|
2052
|
Volusia, Hillsborough, Orange, and Palm Beach Counties. The |
|
2053
|
termination of the charter school districts pilot program is |
|
2054
|
effective July 1, 2007, or upon the end of a 5-year renewal |
|
2055
|
contract issued by the State Board of Education to the Volusia |
|
2056
|
County, Hillsborough County, Orange County, or Palm Beach County |
|
2057
|
school district prior to July 1, 2003, whichever is later. |
|
2058
|
(8)(7) RULEMAKING.--The State Board of Education may adopt |
|
2059
|
shall have the authority to enactrules to implement this |
|
2060
|
section in accordance with ss. 120.536 and 120.54. |
|
2061
|
Section 26. Paragraphs (b) and (d) of subsection (6) of |
|
2062
|
section 1013.64, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
|
2063
|
1013.64 Funds for comprehensive educational plant needs; |
|
2064
|
construction cost maximums for school district capital |
|
2065
|
projects.--Allocations from the Public Education Capital Outlay |
|
2066
|
and Debt Service Trust Fund to the various boards for capital |
|
2067
|
outlay projects shall be determined as follows: |
|
2068
|
(6) |
|
2069
|
(b)1. A district school board, including a district school |
|
2070
|
board of an academic performance-based charter school district, |
|
2071
|
must not use funds from the following sources:Public Education |
|
2072
|
Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund;or theSchool |
|
2073
|
District and Community College District Capital Outlay and Debt |
|
2074
|
Service Trust Fund; Classrooms First Program funds provided in |
|
2075
|
s. 1013.68; effort index grant funds provided in s. 1013.73; |
|
2076
|
nonvoted 2-mill levy of ad valorem property taxes provided in s. |
|
2077
|
1011.71(2); Classrooms for Kids Infrastructure Program funds |
|
2078
|
provided in s. 1013.735; or District Effort Recognition Program |
|
2079
|
funds provided in s. 1013.736for any new construction of |
|
2080
|
educational plant space with a total cost per student station, |
|
2081
|
including change orders, that equals more than: |
|
2082
|
a. $12,755$11,600for an elementary school, |
|
2083
|
b. $14,624$13,300for a middle school, or |
|
2084
|
c. $19,352$17,600for a high school, |
|
2085
|
|
|
2086
|
(January 20021997) as adjusted annually to reflect increases or |
|
2087
|
decreases inbythe Consumer Price Index. |
|
2088
|
2. A district school board must not use funds from the |
|
2089
|
Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund or |
|
2090
|
the School District and Community College District Capital |
|
2091
|
Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund for any new construction of |
|
2092
|
an ancillary plant that exceeds 70 percent of the average cost |
|
2093
|
per square foot of new construction for all schools. |
|
2094
|
(d) The department shall: |
|
2095
|
1.Compute for each calendar year the statewide average |
|
2096
|
construction costs for facilities serving each instructional |
|
2097
|
level, for relocatable educational facilities, for |
|
2098
|
administrative facilities, and for other ancillary and auxiliary |
|
2099
|
facilities. The department shall compute the statewide average |
|
2100
|
costs per student station for each instructional level. |
|
2101
|
2. Annually review the actual completed construction costs |
|
2102
|
of educational facilities in each school district. For any |
|
2103
|
school district in which the total actual cost per student |
|
2104
|
station, including change orders, exceeds the statewide limits |
|
2105
|
established in paragraph (b), the school district shall report |
|
2106
|
to the department the actual cost per student station and the |
|
2107
|
reason for the school district's inability to adhere to the |
|
2108
|
limits established in paragraph (b). The department shall |
|
2109
|
collect all such reports and shall report to the Governor, the |
|
2110
|
President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
|
2111
|
Representatives by December 31 of each year a summary of each |
|
2112
|
school district's spending in excess of the cost per student |
|
2113
|
station provided in paragraph (b) as reported by the school |
|
2114
|
districts. |
|
2115
|
|
|
2116
|
Cost per student station includes contract costs, legal and |
|
2117
|
administrative costs, fees of architects and engineers, |
|
2118
|
furniture and equipment, and site improvement costs. Cost per |
|
2119
|
student station does not include the cost of purchasing or |
|
2120
|
leasing the site for the construction or the cost of related |
|
2121
|
offsite improvements. |
|
2122
|
Section 27. Section 1000.041, Florida Statutes, is created |
|
2123
|
to read: |
|
2124
|
1000.041 Better Educated Students and Teachers (BEST) |
|
2125
|
Florida Teaching; legislative purposes; guiding principles.--The |
|
2126
|
legislative purposes and guiding principles of BEST Florida |
|
2127
|
Teaching are:
|
|
2128
|
(1) Teachers lead, students learn.
|
|
2129
|
(2) Teachers maintain orderly, disciplined classrooms |
|
2130
|
conducive to student learning.
|
|
2131
|
(3) Teachers are trained, recruited, well compensated, and |
|
2132
|
retained for quality.
|
|
2133
|
(4) Teachers are well rewarded for their students' high |
|
2134
|
performance.
|
|
2135
|
(5) Teachers are most effective when served by exemplary |
|
2136
|
school administrators.
|
|
2137
|
|
|
2138
|
Each teacher preparation program, each postsecondary educational |
|
2139
|
institution providing dual enrollment or other acceleration |
|
2140
|
programs, each district school board, and each district and |
|
2141
|
school-based administrator fully supports and cooperates in the |
|
2142
|
accomplishment of these purposes and guiding principles.
|
|
2143
|
Section 28. Section 1001.33, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
2144
|
to read: |
|
2145
|
1001.33 Schools under control of district school board and |
|
2146
|
district school superintendent.-- |
|
2147
|
(1)Except as otherwise provided by law, all public |
|
2148
|
schools conducted within the district shall be under the |
|
2149
|
direction and control of the district school board with the |
|
2150
|
district school superintendent as executive officer. |
|
2151
|
(2) Each district school board, each district school |
|
2152
|
superintendent, and each district and school-based administrator |
|
2153
|
shall cooperate to apply the following guiding principles of |
|
2154
|
Better Educated Students and Teachers (BEST) Florida Teaching:
|
|
2155
|
(a) Teachers lead, students learn.
|
|
2156
|
(b) Teachers maintain orderly, disciplined classrooms |
|
2157
|
conducive to student learning.
|
|
2158
|
(c) Teachers are trained, recruited, well compensated, and |
|
2159
|
retained for quality.
|
|
2160
|
(d) Teachers are well rewarded for their students' high |
|
2161
|
performance.
|
|
2162
|
(e) Teachers are most effective when served by exemplary |
|
2163
|
school administrators.
|
|
2164
|
Section 29. Subsections (5), (6), and (20) of section |
|
2165
|
1001.42, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
|
2166
|
1001.42 Powers and duties of district school board.--The |
|
2167
|
district school board, acting as a board, shall exercise all |
|
2168
|
powers and perform all duties listed below: |
|
2169
|
(5) PERSONNEL.-- |
|
2170
|
(a)Designate positions to be filled, prescribe |
|
2171
|
qualifications for those positions, and provide for the |
|
2172
|
appointment, compensation, promotion, suspension, and dismissal |
|
2173
|
of employees, subject to the requirements of chapter 1012. A |
|
2174
|
district school board is encouraged to provide clerical |
|
2175
|
personnel or volunteers who are not classroom teachers to assist |
|
2176
|
teachers in noninstructional activities, including performing |
|
2177
|
paperwork and recordkeeping duties. However, a teacher shall |
|
2178
|
remain responsible for all instructional activities and for |
|
2179
|
classroom management and grading student performance. |
|
2180
|
(b)Notwithstanding s. 1012.55 or any other provision of |
|
2181
|
law or rule to the contrary and, the district school board may, |
|
2182
|
consistent with adopted district school board policy relating to |
|
2183
|
alternative certification for school principals, have the |
|
2184
|
authority toappoint persons to the position of school principal |
|
2185
|
who do not hold educator certification. |
|
2186
|
(c) Fully support and cooperate in the application of the |
|
2187
|
guiding principles of Better Educated Students and Teachers |
|
2188
|
(BEST) Florida Teaching, pursuant to s. 1000.041.
|
|
2189
|
(6) STUDENTCHILDWELFARE.-- |
|
2190
|
(a)In accordance with the provisions of chapters 1003 and |
|
2191
|
1006, provide for the proper accounting for all students |
|
2192
|
childrenof school age, for the attendance and control of |
|
2193
|
students at school, and for proper attention to health, safety, |
|
2194
|
and other matters relating to the welfare of studentschildren. |
|
2195
|
(b) In accordance with the provisions of ss. 1003.31 and |
|
2196
|
1003.32, fully support the authority of each teacher and school |
|
2197
|
bus driver to remove disobedient, disrespectful, violent, |
|
2198
|
abusive, uncontrollable, or disruptive students from the |
|
2199
|
classroom and the school bus and the authority of the school |
|
2200
|
board to place such students in an alternative educational |
|
2201
|
setting, when appropriate and available. |
|
2202
|
(20) SCHOOL-WITHIN-A-SCHOOL.--In order to reduce the |
|
2203
|
anonymity of students in large schools, adopt policies to |
|
2204
|
encourage any large school that does not meet the definition of |
|
2205
|
a small school, as established by s. 1013.43(2),to subdivide |
|
2206
|
into schools-within-a-school that shall operate within existing |
|
2207
|
resources in accordance with the provisions of chapter 1003. |
|
2208
|
Section 30. Present subsection (23) of section 1001.51, |
|
2209
|
Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (25), and new |
|
2210
|
subsections (23) and (24) are added to that section to read: |
|
2211
|
1001.51 Duties and responsibilities of district school |
|
2212
|
superintendent.--The district school superintendent shall |
|
2213
|
exercise all powers and perform all duties listed below and |
|
2214
|
elsewhere in the law, provided that, in so doing, he or she |
|
2215
|
shall advise and counsel with the district school board. The |
|
2216
|
district school superintendent shall perform all tasks necessary |
|
2217
|
to make sound recommendations, nominations, proposals, and |
|
2218
|
reports required by law to be acted upon by the district school |
|
2219
|
board. All such recommendations, nominations, proposals, and |
|
2220
|
reports by the district school superintendent shall be either |
|
2221
|
recorded in the minutes or shall be made in writing, noted in |
|
2222
|
the minutes, and filed in the public records of the district |
|
2223
|
school board. It shall be presumed that, in the absence of the |
|
2224
|
record required in this section, the recommendations, |
|
2225
|
nominations, and proposals required of the district school |
|
2226
|
superintendent were not contrary to the action taken by the |
|
2227
|
district school board in such matters. |
|
2228
|
(23) QUALITY TEACHERS.--Fully support and cooperate in the |
|
2229
|
application of the guiding principles of Better Educated |
|
2230
|
Students and Teachers(BEST) Florida Teaching, pursuant to s. |
|
2231
|
1000.041.
|
|
2232
|
(24) ORDERLY CLASSROOMS AND SCHOOL BUSES.--Fully support |
|
2233
|
the authority of each teacher and school bus driver to remove |
|
2234
|
disobedient, disrespectful, violent, abusive, uncontrollable, or |
|
2235
|
disruptive students from the classroom and the school bus and |
|
2236
|
the authority of the school principal to place such students in |
|
2237
|
an alternative educational setting, when appropriate and |
|
2238
|
available. |
|
2239
|
Section 31. Subsection (1) of section 1001.54, Florida |
|
2240
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
2241
|
1001.54 Duties of school principals.-- |
|
2242
|
(1)(a)A district school board shall employ, through |
|
2243
|
written contract, public school principals. |
|
2244
|
(b)The school principal has authority over school |
|
2245
|
district personnel in accordance with s. 1012.28. |
|
2246
|
(c) The school principal shall encourage school personnel |
|
2247
|
to implement the guiding principles for Better Educated Students |
|
2248
|
and Teachers(BEST) Florida Teaching, pursuant to s. 1000.041.
|
|
2249
|
(d) The school principal shall fully support the authority |
|
2250
|
of each teacher and school bus driver to remove disobedient, |
|
2251
|
disrespectful, violent, abusive, uncontrollable, or disruptive |
|
2252
|
students from the classroom and the school bus and, when |
|
2253
|
appropriate and available, place such students in an alternative |
|
2254
|
educational setting. |
|
2255
|
Section 32. Subsection (22) is added to section 1002.20, |
|
2256
|
Florida Statutes, to read: |
|
2257
|
1002.20 K-12 student and parent rights.--K-12 students and |
|
2258
|
their parents are afforded numerous statutory rights including, |
|
2259
|
but not limited to, the following: |
|
2260
|
(22) ORDERLY, DISCIPLINED CLASSROOMS.--Public school |
|
2261
|
students shall be in orderly, disciplined classrooms conducive |
|
2262
|
to learning without the distraction caused by disobedient, |
|
2263
|
disrespectful, violent, abusive, uncontrollable, or disruptive |
|
2264
|
students, in accordance with s. 1003.32. |
|
2265
|
Section 33. Subsection (13) of section 1002.42, Florida |
|
2266
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
2267
|
1002.42 Private schools.-- |
|
2268
|
(13) PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM.--An organization of |
|
2269
|
private schools that has no fewer than 10 member schools in this |
|
2270
|
state may develop a professional development system to be filed |
|
2271
|
with the Department of Education in accordance with the |
|
2272
|
provisions of s. 1012.98(6)(7). |
|
2273
|
Section 34. Section 1003.04, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
2274
|
to read: |
|
2275
|
1003.04 Student conduct and parental involvement goals.-- |
|
2276
|
(1) It is the goal of the Legislature and each district |
|
2277
|
school board that Each public K-12 student mustremain in |
|
2278
|
attendance throughout the school year, unless excused by the |
|
2279
|
school for illness or other good cause, and mustcomply fully |
|
2280
|
with the school's code of conduct. |
|
2281
|
(2) The parent of each public K-12 student must cooperate |
|
2282
|
with the authority of the student's district school board, |
|
2283
|
superintendent, principal, teachers, and school bus drivers, |
|
2284
|
according to ss. 1003.31 and 1003.32, to remove the student from |
|
2285
|
the classroom and the school bus and, when appropriate and |
|
2286
|
available, to place the student in an alternative educational |
|
2287
|
setting, if the student is disobedient, disrespectful, violent, |
|
2288
|
abusive, uncontrollable, or disruptive.
|
|
2289
|
(3)(2)It is the goal of the Legislature and each district |
|
2290
|
school board that the parent of each public K-12 student comply |
|
2291
|
with the school's reasonable and time-acceptable parental |
|
2292
|
involvement requests. |
|
2293
|
Section 35. Subsection (1) of section 1003.31, Florida |
|
2294
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
2295
|
1003.31 Students subject to control of school.-- |
|
2296
|
(1) Subject to law and rules of the State Board of |
|
2297
|
Education and of the district school board, each student |
|
2298
|
enrolled in a school shall: |
|
2299
|
(a) During the time she or he is being transported to or |
|
2300
|
from school at public expense; |
|
2301
|
(b) During the time she or he is attending school; |
|
2302
|
(c) During the time she or he is on the school premises |
|
2303
|
participating with authorization in a school-sponsored activity; |
|
2304
|
and |
|
2305
|
(d) During a reasonable time before and after the student |
|
2306
|
is on the premises for attendance at school or for authorized |
|
2307
|
participation in a school-sponsored activity, and only when on |
|
2308
|
the premises, |
|
2309
|
|
|
2310
|
be under the control and direction of the principal or teacher |
|
2311
|
in charge of the school, and under the immediate control and |
|
2312
|
direction of the teacher or other member of the instructional |
|
2313
|
staff or of the bus driver to whom such responsibility may be |
|
2314
|
assigned by the principal. However, the State Board of Education |
|
2315
|
or the district school board may, by rules, subject each student |
|
2316
|
to the control and direction of the principal or teacher in |
|
2317
|
charge of the school during the time she or he is otherwise en |
|
2318
|
route to or from school or is presumed by law to be attending |
|
2319
|
school. Each district school board, each district school |
|
2320
|
superintendent, and each school principal shall fully support |
|
2321
|
the authority of teachers, according to s. 1003.32, and school |
|
2322
|
bus drivers to remove disobedient, disrespectful, violent, |
|
2323
|
abusive, uncontrollable, or disruptive students from the |
|
2324
|
classroom and the school bus and, when appropriate and |
|
2325
|
available, place such students in an alternative educational |
|
2326
|
setting. |
|
2327
|
Section 36. Section 1003.32, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
2328
|
to read: |
|
2329
|
1003.32 Authority of teacher; responsibility for control |
|
2330
|
of students; district school board and principal |
|
2331
|
duties.--Subject to law and to the rules of the district school |
|
2332
|
board, each teacher or other member of the staff of any school |
|
2333
|
shall have such authority for the control and discipline of |
|
2334
|
students as may be assigned to him or her by the principal or |
|
2335
|
the principal' s designated representative and shall keep good |
|
2336
|
order in the classroom and in other places in which he or she is |
|
2337
|
assigned to be in charge of students. |
|
2338
|
(1) In accordance with this section andwithin the |
|
2339
|
framework of the district school board's code of student |
|
2340
|
conduct, teachers and other instructional personnel shall have |
|
2341
|
the authority to undertake any of the following actions in |
|
2342
|
managing student behavior and ensuring the safety of all |
|
2343
|
students in their classes and school and their opportunity to |
|
2344
|
learn in an orderly and disciplined classroom: |
|
2345
|
(a) Establish classroom rules of conduct. |
|
2346
|
(b) Establish and implement consequences, designed to |
|
2347
|
change behavior, for infractions of classroom rules. |
|
2348
|
(c) Have disobedient, disrespectful, violent, abusive, |
|
2349
|
uncontrollable, or disruptive students temporarilyremoved from |
|
2350
|
the classroom for behavior management intervention. |
|
2351
|
(d) Have violent, abusive, uncontrollable, or disruptive |
|
2352
|
students directed for information or assistance from appropriate |
|
2353
|
school or district school board personnel. |
|
2354
|
(e) Assist in enforcing school rules on school property, |
|
2355
|
during school-sponsored transportation, and during school- |
|
2356
|
sponsored activities. |
|
2357
|
(f) Request and receive information as to the disposition |
|
2358
|
of any referrals to the administration for violation of |
|
2359
|
classroom or school rules. |
|
2360
|
(g) Request and receive immediate assistance in classroom |
|
2361
|
management if a student becomes uncontrollable or in case of |
|
2362
|
emergency. |
|
2363
|
(h) Request and receive training and other assistance to |
|
2364
|
improve skills in classroom management, violence prevention, |
|
2365
|
conflict resolution, and related areas. |
|
2366
|
(i) Press charges if there is a reason to believe thata |
|
2367
|
crime has been committed against the teacher or other |
|
2368
|
instructional personnelon school property, during school- |
|
2369
|
sponsored transportation, or during school-sponsored activities. |
|
2370
|
(j) Use reasonable force, according to standards adopted |
|
2371
|
by the State Board of Education, to protect himself or herself |
|
2372
|
or others from injury. |
|
2373
|
(k) Use corporal punishment according to school board |
|
2374
|
policy and at least the following procedures, if a teacher feels |
|
2375
|
that corporal punishment is necessary: |
|
2376
|
1. The use of corporal punishment shall be approved in |
|
2377
|
principle by the principal before it is used, but approval is |
|
2378
|
not necessary for each specific instance in which it is used. |
|
2379
|
The principal shall prepare guidelines for administering such |
|
2380
|
punishment which identify the types of punishable offenses, the |
|
2381
|
conditions under which the punishment shall be administered, and |
|
2382
|
the specific personnel on the school staff authorized to |
|
2383
|
administer the punishment. |
|
2384
|
2. A teacher or principal may administer corporal |
|
2385
|
punishment only in the presence of another adult who is informed |
|
2386
|
beforehand, and in the student's presence, of the reason for the |
|
2387
|
punishment. |
|
2388
|
3. A teacher or principal who has administered punishment |
|
2389
|
shall, upon request, provide the student's parent with a written |
|
2390
|
explanation of the reason for the punishment and the name of the |
|
2391
|
other adult who was present. |
|
2392
|
(2) Teachers and other instructional personnel shall: |
|
2393
|
(a) Set and enforce reasonable classroom rules that treat |
|
2394
|
all students equitably. |
|
2395
|
(b) Seek professional development to improve classroom |
|
2396
|
management skills when data show that they are not effective in |
|
2397
|
handling minor classroom disruptions. |
|
2398
|
(c) Maintain an orderly and disciplined classroom witha |
|
2399
|
positive and effective learning environment that maximizes |
|
2400
|
learning and minimizes disruption. |
|
2401
|
(d) Work with parents and other school personnel to solve |
|
2402
|
discipline problems in their classrooms. |
|
2403
|
(3) A teacher may send a student to the principal's office |
|
2404
|
to maintain effective discipline in the classroom and may |
|
2405
|
recommend an appropriate consequence consistent with the student |
|
2406
|
code of conduct under s. 1006.07. The principal shall respond by |
|
2407
|
employing the teacher's recommended consequence or a more |
|
2408
|
serious disciplinary action if the student's history of |
|
2409
|
disruptive behavior warrants it. If the principal determines |
|
2410
|
that a lesser disciplinary action is appropriate, the principal |
|
2411
|
should consult with the teacher prior to taking disciplinary |
|
2412
|
actionappropriate discipline-management techniques consistent |
|
2413
|
with the student code of conduct under s. 1006.07. |
|
2414
|
(4) A teacher may remove from class a student whose |
|
2415
|
behavior the teacher determines interferes with the teacher's |
|
2416
|
ability to communicate effectively with the students in the |
|
2417
|
class or with the ability of the student's classmates to learn. |
|
2418
|
Each district school board, each district school superintendent, |
|
2419
|
and each school principal shall support the authority of |
|
2420
|
teachers to remove disobedient, violent, abusive, |
|
2421
|
uncontrollable, or disruptive students from the classroom.
|
|
2422
|
(5) If a teacher removes a student from class under |
|
2423
|
subsection (4), the principal may place the student in another |
|
2424
|
appropriate classroom, in in-school suspension, or in a dropout |
|
2425
|
prevention and academic intervention program as provided by s. |
|
2426
|
1003.53; or the principal may recommend the student for out-of- |
|
2427
|
school suspension or expulsion, as appropriate. The student may |
|
2428
|
be prohibited from attending or participating in school- |
|
2429
|
sponsored or school-related activities. The principal may not |
|
2430
|
return the student to that teacher's class without the teacher's |
|
2431
|
consent unless the committee established under subsection (6) |
|
2432
|
determines that such placement is the best or only available |
|
2433
|
alternative. The teacher and the placement review committee must |
|
2434
|
render decisions within 5 days of the removal of the student |
|
2435
|
from the classroom. |
|
2436
|
(6)(a) Each school shall establish a placement review |
|
2437
|
committee to determine placement of a student when a teacher |
|
2438
|
withholds consent to the return of a student to the teacher's |
|
2439
|
class. A school principal must notify each teacher in that |
|
2440
|
school about the availability, the procedures, and the criteria |
|
2441
|
for the placement review committee as outlined in this section. |
|
2442
|
(b) The principal must report on a quarterly basis to the |
|
2443
|
district school superintendent and district school board each |
|
2444
|
incidence of a teacher's withholding consent for a removed |
|
2445
|
student to return to the teacher's class and the disposition of |
|
2446
|
the incident, and the superintendent must annually report these |
|
2447
|
data to the department.
|
|
2448
|
(c) The Commissioner of Education shall annually review |
|
2449
|
each school district's compliance with this section, and success |
|
2450
|
in achieving orderly classrooms, and shall use all appropriate |
|
2451
|
enforcement actions up to and including the withholding of |
|
2452
|
disbursements from the Educational Enhancement Trust Fund until |
|
2453
|
full compliance is verified.
|
|
2454
|
(d) Placement reviewcommittee membership must include at |
|
2455
|
least the following: |
|
2456
|
1.(a) Two teachers, one selected by the school's faculty |
|
2457
|
and one selected by the teacher who has removed the student. |
|
2458
|
2.(b)One member from the school's staff who is selected |
|
2459
|
by the principal. |
|
2460
|
|
|
2461
|
The teacher who withheld consent to readmitting the student may |
|
2462
|
not serve on the committee. The teacher and the placement review |
|
2463
|
committee must render decisions within 5 days after the removal |
|
2464
|
of the student from the classroom. If the placement review |
|
2465
|
committee's decision is contrary to the decision of the teacher |
|
2466
|
to withhold consent to the return of the removed student to the |
|
2467
|
teacher's class, the teacher may appeal the committee's decision |
|
2468
|
to the district school superintendent.
|
|
2469
|
(7) Any teacher who removes 25 percent of his or her total |
|
2470
|
class enrollment shall be required to complete professional |
|
2471
|
development to improve classroom management skills. |
|
2472
|
(8) Each teacher or other member of the staff of any |
|
2473
|
school who knows or has reason to suspect that any person has |
|
2474
|
committed, or has made a credible threat to commit, a crime of |
|
2475
|
violence on school property shall report such knowledge or |
|
2476
|
suspicion in accordance with the provisions of s. 1006.13. Each |
|
2477
|
district school superintendent and each school principal shall |
|
2478
|
fully support good-faith reporting in accordance with the |
|
2479
|
provisions of this subsection and s. 1006.13. Any person who |
|
2480
|
makes a report required by this subsection in good faith shall |
|
2481
|
be immune from civil or criminal liability for making the |
|
2482
|
report.
|
|
2483
|
(9)(8)When knowledgeable of the likely risk of physical |
|
2484
|
violence in the schools, the district school board shall take |
|
2485
|
reasonable steps to ensure that teachers, other school staff, |
|
2486
|
and students are not at undue risk of violence or harm. |
|
2487
|
Section 37. Section 1004.04, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
2488
|
to read: |
|
2489
|
1004.04 Public accountability and state approval for |
|
2490
|
teacher preparation programs.-- |
|
2491
|
(1) INTENT.-- |
|
2492
|
(a)The Legislature recognizes that skilled teachers make |
|
2493
|
an important contribution to a system that allows students to |
|
2494
|
obtain a high-quality education. |
|
2495
|
(b) The intent of the Legislature is to require the State |
|
2496
|
Board of Education to attainestablisha system for development |
|
2497
|
and approval of teacher preparation programs that allowswill |
|
2498
|
freepostsecondary teacher preparation institutions to employ |
|
2499
|
varied and innovative teacher preparation techniques while being |
|
2500
|
held accountable for producing graduates with the competencies |
|
2501
|
and skills necessary to achieve the state education goals; help |
|
2502
|
the state's diverse student population, including students who |
|
2503
|
have substandard reading and computational skills andstudents |
|
2504
|
with limited English proficiency, meet high standards for |
|
2505
|
academic achievement; maintain safe, secure classroom learning |
|
2506
|
environments; and sustain the state system of school improvement |
|
2507
|
and education accountability established pursuant to ss. |
|
2508
|
1000.03(5) and 1008.345. |
|
2509
|
(2) UNIFORM CORE CURRICULA.-- |
|
2510
|
(a)The State Board of Education shall adopt rules |
|
2511
|
pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 that establish uniform |
|
2512
|
core curricula for each state-approved teacher preparation |
|
2513
|
program. |
|
2514
|
(b) The rules to establish uniform core curricula for each |
|
2515
|
state-approved teacher preparation program must include, but are |
|
2516
|
not limited to, a State Board of Education identified foundation |
|
2517
|
in scientifically researched, knowledge-based reading literacy |
|
2518
|
and computational skills acquisition; classroom management; |
|
2519
|
school safety; professional ethics; educational law; human |
|
2520
|
development and learning; and understanding of the Sunshine |
|
2521
|
State Standards content measured by state achievement tests, |
|
2522
|
reading and interpretation of data, and use of data to improve |
|
2523
|
student achievement.
|
|
2524
|
(c) These rules shall not require an additional period of |
|
2525
|
time-to-degree but may be phased in to enable teacher |
|
2526
|
preparation programs to supplant courses, including pedagogy |
|
2527
|
courses, not required by law or State Board of Education rule |
|
2528
|
with the courses identified pursuant to paragraph(b). |
|
2529
|
(3)(2)DEVELOPMENT OF TEACHER PREPARATION PROGRAMS.--A |
|
2530
|
system developed by the Department of Education in collaboration |
|
2531
|
with postsecondary educational institutions shall assist |
|
2532
|
departments and colleges of education in the restructuring of |
|
2533
|
their programs in accordance with this sectionto meet the need |
|
2534
|
for producing quality teachers now and in the future. |
|
2535
|
(a)The system must be designed to assist teacher |
|
2536
|
educators in conceptualizing, developing, implementing, and |
|
2537
|
evaluating programs that meet state-adopted standards. These |
|
2538
|
standards shall emphasize quality indicators drawn from |
|
2539
|
research, professional literature, recognized guidelines, |
|
2540
|
Florida essential teaching competencies and educator- |
|
2541
|
accomplished practices, effective classroom practices, and the |
|
2542
|
outcomes of the state system of school improvement and education |
|
2543
|
accountability, as well as performance measures. |
|
2544
|
(b)Departments and colleges of education shall emphasize |
|
2545
|
the state system of school improvement and education |
|
2546
|
accountability concepts and standards, including Sunshine State |
|
2547
|
Standards. |
|
2548
|
(c)State-approved teacher preparation programs must |
|
2549
|
incorporate: |
|
2550
|
1.Appropriate English for Speakers of Other Languages |
|
2551
|
instruction so that program graduates will have completed the |
|
2552
|
requirements for teaching limited English proficient students in |
|
2553
|
Florida public schools. |
|
2554
|
2. Scientifically researched, knowledge-based reading |
|
2555
|
literacy and computational skills instruction so that program |
|
2556
|
graduates will be able to provide the necessary academic |
|
2557
|
foundations for their students at whatever grade levels they |
|
2558
|
choose to teach. |
|
2559
|
(4)(3)INITIAL STATE PROGRAM APPROVAL.-- |
|
2560
|
(a) A program approval process based on standards adopted |
|
2561
|
pursuant to subsectionssubsection (2) and (3)must be |
|
2562
|
established for postsecondary teacher preparation programs, |
|
2563
|
phased in according to timelines determined by the Department of |
|
2564
|
Education, and fully implemented for all teacher preparation |
|
2565
|
programs in the state. Each program shall be approved by the |
|
2566
|
department, consistent with the intent set forth in subsection |
|
2567
|
(1) and based primarily upon significant, objective, and |
|
2568
|
quantifiable graduate performance measures. |
|
2569
|
(b) Each teacher preparation program approved by the |
|
2570
|
Department of Education, as provided for by this section, shall |
|
2571
|
require students to meet the following as prerequisites for |
|
2572
|
admission into the program: |
|
2573
|
1. Have a grade point average of at least 2.5 on a 4.0 |
|
2574
|
scale for the general education component of undergraduate |
|
2575
|
studies or have completed the requirements for a baccalaureate |
|
2576
|
degree with a minimum grade point average of 2.5 on a 4.0 scale |
|
2577
|
from any college or university accredited by a regional |
|
2578
|
accrediting association as defined by State Board of Education |
|
2579
|
rule or any college or university otherwise approved pursuant to |
|
2580
|
State Board of Education rule. |
|
2581
|
2. Demonstrate mastery of general knowledge, including the |
|
2582
|
ability to read, write, and compute, by passing the College |
|
2583
|
Level Academic Skills Test, a corresponding component of the |
|
2584
|
National Teachers Examination series, or a similar test pursuant |
|
2585
|
to rules of the State Board of Education. |
|
2586
|
|
|
2587
|
Each teacher preparation program may waive these admissions |
|
2588
|
requirements for up to 10 percent of the students admitted. |
|
2589
|
Programs shall implement strategies to ensure that students |
|
2590
|
admitted under a waiver receive assistance to demonstrate |
|
2591
|
competencies to successfully meet requirements for |
|
2592
|
certification. |
|
2593
|
(5)(4)CONTINUED PROGRAM APPROVAL.--Notwithstanding |
|
2594
|
subsection (4)(3), failure by a public or nonpublic teacher |
|
2595
|
preparation program to meet the criteria for continued program |
|
2596
|
approval shall result in loss of program approval. The |
|
2597
|
Department of Education, in collaboration with the departments |
|
2598
|
and colleges of education, shall develop procedures for |
|
2599
|
continued program approval that document the continuous |
|
2600
|
improvement of program processes and graduates' performance. |
|
2601
|
(a) Continued approval of specific teacher preparation |
|
2602
|
programs at each public and nonpublic postsecondary educational |
|
2603
|
institution within the state is contingent upon the passing of |
|
2604
|
the written examination required by s. 1012.56 by at least 90 |
|
2605
|
percent of the graduates of the program who take the |
|
2606
|
examination. On request of an institution,The Department of |
|
2607
|
Education shall annuallyprovide an analysis of the performance |
|
2608
|
of the graduates of such institution with respect to the |
|
2609
|
competencies assessed by the examination required by s. 1012.56. |
|
2610
|
(b) Additional criteria for continued program approval for |
|
2611
|
public institutions may be approved by the State Board of |
|
2612
|
Education. Such criteria must emphasize instruction in classroom |
|
2613
|
management and must provide for the evaluation of the teacher |
|
2614
|
candidates' performance in this area. The criteria shall also |
|
2615
|
require instruction in working with underachieving students. |
|
2616
|
Program evaluation procedures must include, but are not limited |
|
2617
|
to, program graduates' satisfaction with instruction and the |
|
2618
|
program's responsiveness to local school districts. Additional |
|
2619
|
criteria for continued program approval for nonpublic |
|
2620
|
institutions shall be developed in the same manner as for public |
|
2621
|
institutions; however, such criteria must be based upon |
|
2622
|
significant, objective, and quantifiable graduate performance |
|
2623
|
measures. Responsibility for collecting data on outcome measures |
|
2624
|
through survey instruments and other appropriate means shall be |
|
2625
|
shared by the postsecondary educational institutions and the |
|
2626
|
Department of Education. By January 1 of each year, the |
|
2627
|
Department of Education shall report this information for each |
|
2628
|
postsecondary educational institution that has state-approved |
|
2629
|
programs of teacher education to the Governor, the State Board |
|
2630
|
of Education, the Commissioner of Education, the President of |
|
2631
|
the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, all |
|
2632
|
Florida postsecondary teacher preparation programs, and |
|
2633
|
interested members of the public. This report must analyze the |
|
2634
|
data and make recommendations for improving teacher preparation |
|
2635
|
programs in the state. |
|
2636
|
(c) Continued approval for a teacher preparation program |
|
2637
|
is contingent upon the results of periodicannual reviews, on a |
|
2638
|
schedule established by the State Board of Education,of the |
|
2639
|
program conducted by the postsecondary educational institution, |
|
2640
|
using procedures and criteria outlined in an institutional |
|
2641
|
program evaluation plan approved by the Department of Education. |
|
2642
|
This plan must incorporate the criteria established in |
|
2643
|
paragraphs (a) and (b) and include provisions for involving |
|
2644
|
primary stakeholders, such as program graduates, district school |
|
2645
|
personnel, classroom teachers, principals, community agencies, |
|
2646
|
and business representatives in the evaluation process. Upon |
|
2647
|
request by an institution, the department shall provide |
|
2648
|
assistance in developing, enhancing, or reviewing the |
|
2649
|
institutional program evaluation plan and training evaluation |
|
2650
|
team members. |
|
2651
|
(d) Continued approval for a teacher preparation program |
|
2652
|
is contingent upon standards being in place that are designed to |
|
2653
|
adequately prepare elementary, middle, and high school teachers |
|
2654
|
to instruct their students in reading andhigher-level |
|
2655
|
mathematics concepts and in the use of technology at the |
|
2656
|
appropriate grade level. |
|
2657
|
(e) Continued approval of teacher preparation programs is |
|
2658
|
contingent upon compliance with the student admission |
|
2659
|
requirements of subsection (4)(3)and upon the receipt of at |
|
2660
|
least a satisfactory rating from public schools and private |
|
2661
|
schools that employ graduates of the program. Each teacher |
|
2662
|
preparation program shall guarantee the high quality of its |
|
2663
|
graduates during the first 2 years immediately following |
|
2664
|
graduation from the program or following initial certification, |
|
2665
|
whichever occurs first. Any educator in a Florida school who |
|
2666
|
fails to demonstrate the essential skills specified in |
|
2667
|
subparagraphs 1.-5. shall be provided additional training by the |
|
2668
|
teacher preparation program at no expense to the educator or the |
|
2669
|
employer. Such training must consist of an individualized plan |
|
2670
|
agreed upon by the school district and the postsecondary |
|
2671
|
educational institution that includes specific learning |
|
2672
|
outcomes. The postsecondary educational institution assumes no |
|
2673
|
responsibility for the educator's employment contract with the |
|
2674
|
employer.Employer satisfaction shall be determined by an |
|
2675
|
annually administered survey instrument approved by the |
|
2676
|
Department of Education that, at a minimum, must include |
|
2677
|
employer satisfaction of the graduates' ability to do the |
|
2678
|
following: |
|
2679
|
1. Write and speak in a logical and understandable style |
|
2680
|
with appropriate grammar. |
|
2681
|
2. Recognize signs of students' difficulty with the |
|
2682
|
reading and computational process and apply appropriate measures |
|
2683
|
to improve students' reading and computational performance. |
|
2684
|
3. Use and integrate appropriate technology in teaching |
|
2685
|
and learning processes. |
|
2686
|
4. Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of Sunshine |
|
2687
|
State Standards. |
|
2688
|
5. Maintain an orderly and disciplined classroom conducive |
|
2689
|
to student learning.
|
|
2690
|
(f)1. Each Florida public and private institution that |
|
2691
|
offers a state-approved teacher preparation program must |
|
2692
|
annually report information regarding these programs to the |
|
2693
|
state and the general public. This information shall be reported |
|
2694
|
in a uniform and comprehensible manner that is consistent with |
|
2695
|
definitions and methods approved by the Commissioner of the |
|
2696
|
National Center for Educational Statistics and that is approved |
|
2697
|
by the State Board of Education. This information must include, |
|
2698
|
at a minimum: |
|
2699
|
a. The percent of graduates obtaining full-time teaching |
|
2700
|
employment within the first year of graduation. |
|
2701
|
b. The average length of stay of graduates in their full- |
|
2702
|
time teaching positions. |
|
2703
|
c. Satisfaction ratings required in paragraph (e). |
|
2704
|
2. Each public and private institution offering training |
|
2705
|
for school readiness related professions, including training in |
|
2706
|
the fields of child care and early childhood education, whether |
|
2707
|
offering technical credit, associate in applied science degree |
|
2708
|
programs, associate in science degree programs, or associate in |
|
2709
|
arts degree programs, shall annually report information |
|
2710
|
regarding these programs to the state and the general public in |
|
2711
|
a uniform and comprehensible manner that conforms with |
|
2712
|
definitions and methods approved by the State Board of |
|
2713
|
Education. This information must include, at a minimum: |
|
2714
|
a. Average length of stay of graduates in their positions. |
|
2715
|
b. Satisfaction ratings of graduates' employers. |
|
2716
|
|
|
2717
|
This information shall be reported through publications, |
|
2718
|
including college and university catalogs and promotional |
|
2719
|
materials sent to potential applicants, secondary school |
|
2720
|
guidance counselors, and prospective employers of the |
|
2721
|
institution's program graduates. |
|
2722
|
(6)(5)PRESERVICE FIELD EXPERIENCE.--All postsecondary |
|
2723
|
instructors, school district personnel and instructional |
|
2724
|
personnel, and school sites preparing instructional personnel |
|
2725
|
through preservice field experience courses and internships |
|
2726
|
shall meet special requirements. District school boards are |
|
2727
|
authorized to pay student teachers during their internships.
|
|
2728
|
(a) All instructors in postsecondary teacher preparation |
|
2729
|
programs who instruct or supervise preservice field experience |
|
2730
|
courses or internships shall have at least one of the following: |
|
2731
|
specialized training in clinical supervision; a valid |
|
2732
|
professional teaching certificate pursuant to ss. 1012.56 and |
|
2733
|
1012.585; or at least 3 years of successful teaching experience |
|
2734
|
in prekindergarten through grade 12. |
|
2735
|
(b) All school district personnel and instructional |
|
2736
|
personnel who supervise or direct teacher preparation students |
|
2737
|
during field experience courses or internships must have |
|
2738
|
evidence of "clinical educator" training and must successfully |
|
2739
|
demonstrate effective classroom management strategies that |
|
2740
|
consistently result in improved student performance. The State |
|
2741
|
Board of Education shall approve the training requirements. |
|
2742
|
(c) Preservice field experience programs must provide |
|
2743
|
specific guidance and demonstration of effective classroom |
|
2744
|
management strategies, strategies for incorporating technology |
|
2745
|
into classroom instruction, strategies for incorporating |
|
2746
|
scientifically researched, knowledge-based reading literacy and |
|
2747
|
computational skills acquisition into classroom instruction,and |
|
2748
|
ways to link instructional plans to the Sunshine State |
|
2749
|
Standards, as appropriate. The length of structured field |
|
2750
|
experiences may be extended to ensure that candidates achieve |
|
2751
|
the competencies needed to meet certification requirements. |
|
2752
|
(d) Postsecondary teacher preparation programs in |
|
2753
|
cooperation with district school boards and approved private |
|
2754
|
school associations shall select the school sites for preservice |
|
2755
|
field experience activities. These sites must represent the full |
|
2756
|
spectrum of school communities, including, but not limited to, |
|
2757
|
schools located in urban settings. In order to be selected, |
|
2758
|
school sites must demonstrate commitment to the education of |
|
2759
|
public school students and to the preparation of future |
|
2760
|
teachers. |
|
2761
|
(7)(6)STANDARDS OF EXCELLENCE.--The State Board of |
|
2762
|
Education shall approve standards of excellence for teacher |
|
2763
|
preparation. These standards must exceed the requirements for |
|
2764
|
program approval pursuant to subsection (4)(3)and must |
|
2765
|
incorporate state and national recommendations for exemplary |
|
2766
|
teacher preparation programs. |
|
2767
|
(8)(7)NATIONAL BOARD STANDARDS.--The State Board of |
|
2768
|
Education shall review standards and recommendations developed |
|
2769
|
by the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards and |
|
2770
|
may incorporate those parts deemed appropriate into criteria for |
|
2771
|
continued state program approval, standards of excellence, and |
|
2772
|
requirements for inservice education. |
|
2773
|
(9)(8)COMMUNITY COLLEGES.--To the extent practical, |
|
2774
|
postsecondary educational institutions offering teacher |
|
2775
|
preparation programs shall establish articulation agreements on |
|
2776
|
a core of liberal arts courses and introductory professional |
|
2777
|
courses with field experience components which shall be offered |
|
2778
|
at community colleges. |
|
2779
|
(10)(9)PRETEACHER AND TEACHER EDUCATION PILOT |
|
2780
|
PROGRAMS.--State universities and community colleges may |
|
2781
|
establish preteacher education and teacher education pilot |
|
2782
|
programs to encourage promising minority students to prepare for |
|
2783
|
a career in education. These pilot programs shall be designed to |
|
2784
|
recruit and provide additional academic, clinical, and |
|
2785
|
counseling support for students whom the institution judges to |
|
2786
|
be potentially successful teacher education candidates, but who |
|
2787
|
may not meet teacher education program admission standards. |
|
2788
|
Priority consideration shall be given to those pilot programs |
|
2789
|
that are jointly submitted by community colleges and state |
|
2790
|
universities. |
|
2791
|
(a) These pilot programs shall be approved by the State |
|
2792
|
Board of Education and shall be designed to provide help and |
|
2793
|
support for program participants during the preteacher education |
|
2794
|
period of general academic preparation at a community college or |
|
2795
|
state university and during professional preparation in a state- |
|
2796
|
approved teacher education program. Emphasis shall be placed on |
|
2797
|
development of the basic skills needed by successful teachers. |
|
2798
|
(b) State universities and community colleges may admit |
|
2799
|
into the pilot program those incoming students who demonstrate |
|
2800
|
an interest in teaching as a career, but who may not meet the |
|
2801
|
requirements for entrance into an approved teacher education |
|
2802
|
program. |
|
2803
|
1. Flexibility may be given to colleges of education to |
|
2804
|
develop and market innovative teacher training programs directed |
|
2805
|
at specific target groups such as graduates from the colleges of |
|
2806
|
arts and sciences, employed education paraprofessionals, |
|
2807
|
substitute teachers, early federal retirees, and nontraditional |
|
2808
|
college students. Programs must be submitted to the State Board |
|
2809
|
of Education for approval. |
|
2810
|
2. Academically successful graduates in the fields of |
|
2811
|
liberal arts and science may be encouraged to embark upon a |
|
2812
|
career in education. |
|
2813
|
3. Models may be developed to provide a positive initial |
|
2814
|
experience in teaching in order to encourage retention. Priority |
|
2815
|
should be given to models that encourage minority graduates. |
|
2816
|
(c) In order to be certified, a graduate from a pilot |
|
2817
|
program shall meet all requirements for teacher certification |
|
2818
|
specified by s. 1012.56. Should a graduate of a pilot program |
|
2819
|
not meet the requirements of s. 1012.56, that person shall not |
|
2820
|
be included in the calculations required by paragraph (5)(4)(a) |
|
2821
|
and State Board of Education rules for continued program |
|
2822
|
approval, or in the statutes used by the State Board of |
|
2823
|
Education in deciding which teacher education programs to |
|
2824
|
approve. |
|
2825
|
(d) Institutions participating in the pilot program shall |
|
2826
|
submit an annual report evaluating the success of the program to |
|
2827
|
the Commissioner of Education by March 1 of each year. The |
|
2828
|
report shall include, at a minimum,contain, but shall not be |
|
2829
|
limited to:the number of pilot program participants, including |
|
2830
|
the number participating in general education and the number |
|
2831
|
admitted to approved teacher education programs, the number of |
|
2832
|
pilot program graduates, and the number of pilot program |
|
2833
|
graduates who met the requirements of s. 1012.56. The |
|
2834
|
commissioner shall consider the number of participants |
|
2835
|
recruited, the number of graduates, and the number of graduates |
|
2836
|
successfully meeting the requirements of s. 1012.56 reported by |
|
2837
|
each institution, and shall make an annual recommendation to the |
|
2838
|
State Board of Education regarding the institution's continued |
|
2839
|
participation in the pilot program. |
|
2840
|
(11)(10)TEACHER EDUCATION PILOT PROGRAMS FOR HIGH- |
|
2841
|
ACHIEVING STUDENTS.--Pilot teacher preparation programs may |
|
2842
|
shall be established with the authorization of the Commissioner |
|
2843
|
of Education at colleges and universities with state-approved |
|
2844
|
teacher education programsat the University of Central Florida, |
|
2845
|
the University of North Florida, and the University of South |
|
2846
|
Florida. These programs shall include a year-long paid teaching |
|
2847
|
assignment and competency-based learning experiences and shall |
|
2848
|
be designed to encourage high-achieving students, as identified |
|
2849
|
by the institution, to pursue a career in education. Priority |
|
2850
|
consideration shall be given to students obtaining academic |
|
2851
|
degrees in mathematics, science, engineering, reading, or |
|
2852
|
identified critical shortage areas.Students chosen to |
|
2853
|
participate in the pilot programs shall agree to teach for at |
|
2854
|
least 31yearsyearafter they receive their degrees. Criteria |
|
2855
|
for identifying high-achieving students shall be developed by |
|
2856
|
the institution and shall include, at a minimum, requirements |
|
2857
|
that the student have a 3.3 grade point average or above and |
|
2858
|
that the student has demonstrated mastery of general knowledge |
|
2859
|
pursuant to s. 1012.56. The year-long paid teaching assignment |
|
2860
|
shall begin after completion of the equivalent of 3 years of the |
|
2861
|
state university teacher preparation program. |
|
2862
|
(a) Each pilot program shall be designed to include: |
|
2863
|
1. A year-long paid teaching assignment at a low- |
|
2864
|
performingspecifiedschool site during the fourth year of the |
|
2865
|
state university teacher preparation program, which includes |
|
2866
|
intense supervision by a support team trained in clinical |
|
2867
|
education. The support team shall include a state university |
|
2868
|
supervisor and experienced school-based mentors. A mentor |
|
2869
|
teacher shall be assigned to each fourth year employed teacher |
|
2870
|
to implement an individualized learning plan. This mentor |
|
2871
|
teacher will be considered an adjunct professor for purposes of |
|
2872
|
this program and may receive credit for time spent as a mentor |
|
2873
|
teacher in the program. The mentor teacher must have a master's |
|
2874
|
degree or above, a minimum of 3 years of teaching experience, |
|
2875
|
and clinical education training or certification by the National |
|
2876
|
Board forofProfessional Teaching Standards. Experiences and |
|
2877
|
instruction may be delivered by other mentors, assigned |
|
2878
|
teachers, professors, individualized learning, and |
|
2879
|
demonstrations. Students in this paid teaching assignment shall |
|
2880
|
assume full responsibility of all teaching duties. |
|
2881
|
2. Professional education curriculum requirements that |
|
2882
|
address the educator-accomplished practices and other |
|
2883
|
competencies specified in state board rule. |
|
2884
|
3. A modified instructional delivery system that provides |
|
2885
|
onsite training during the paid teaching assignment in the |
|
2886
|
professional education areas and competencies specified in this |
|
2887
|
subsection. The institutions participating in this pilot program |
|
2888
|
shall be given a waiver to provide a modified instructional |
|
2889
|
delivery system meeting criteria that allows earned credit |
|
2890
|
through nontraditional approaches. The modified system may |
|
2891
|
provide for an initial evaluation of the candidate's |
|
2892
|
competencies to determine an appropriate individualized |
|
2893
|
professional development plan and may provide for earned credit |
|
2894
|
by: |
|
2895
|
a. Internet learning and competency acquisition. |
|
2896
|
b. Learning acquired by observing demonstrations and being |
|
2897
|
observed in application. |
|
2898
|
c. Independent study or instruction by mentor teachers or |
|
2899
|
adjunct teachers. |
|
2900
|
4. Satisfactory demonstration of the educator-accomplished |
|
2901
|
practices and content area competencies for program completion. |
|
2902
|
5. For program completion, required achievement of passing |
|
2903
|
scores on all tests required for certification by State Board of |
|
2904
|
Education rules. |
|
2905
|
(b) Beginning in July 2003, each institution participating |
|
2906
|
in the pilot program shall submit to the Commissioner of |
|
2907
|
Education an annual report evaluating the effectiveness of the |
|
2908
|
program. The report shall include, but shall not be limited to, |
|
2909
|
the number of students selected for the pilot program, the |
|
2910
|
number of students successfully completing the pilot program, |
|
2911
|
the number of program participants who passed all required |
|
2912
|
examinations, the number of program participants who |
|
2913
|
successfully demonstrated all required competencies, and a |
|
2914
|
followup study to determine the number of pilot program |
|
2915
|
completers who were employed in a teaching position and |
|
2916
|
employers' satisfaction with the performance of pilot program |
|
2917
|
completers based upon student performance. |
|
2918
|
(c) This subsection shall be implemented to the extent |
|
2919
|
specifically funded in the General Appropriations Act. |
|
2920
|
(12)(11)RULES.--The State Board of Education shall adopt |
|
2921
|
necessary rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to |
|
2922
|
implement this section. |
|
2923
|
Section 38. Subsection (1) of section 1006.08, Florida |
|
2924
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
2925
|
1006.08 District school superintendent duties relating to |
|
2926
|
student discipline and school safety.-- |
|
2927
|
(1) The district school superintendent shall recommend |
|
2928
|
plans to the district school board for the proper accounting for |
|
2929
|
all students of school age, for the attendance and control of |
|
2930
|
students at school, andfor the proper attention to health, |
|
2931
|
safety, and other matters which will best promote the welfare of |
|
2932
|
students. Each district school superintendent shall fully |
|
2933
|
support the authority of his or her principals, teachers, and |
|
2934
|
school bus drivers to remove disobedient, disrespectful, |
|
2935
|
violent, abusive, uncontrollable, or disruptive students from |
|
2936
|
the classroom and the school bus and, when appropriate and |
|
2937
|
available, to place such students in an alternative educational |
|
2938
|
setting.When the district school superintendent makes a |
|
2939
|
recommendation for expulsion to the district school board, he or |
|
2940
|
she shall give written notice to the student and the student' s |
|
2941
|
parent of the recommendation, setting forth the charges against |
|
2942
|
the student and advising the student and his or her parent of |
|
2943
|
the student's right to due process as prescribed by ss. 120.569 |
|
2944
|
and 120.57(2). When district school board action on a |
|
2945
|
recommendation for the expulsion of a student is pending, the |
|
2946
|
district school superintendent may extend the suspension |
|
2947
|
assigned by the principal beyond 10 school days if such |
|
2948
|
suspension period expires before the next regular or special |
|
2949
|
meeting of the district school board. |
|
2950
|
Section 39. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
|
2951
|
1006.09, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
2952
|
1006.09 Duties of school principal relating to student |
|
2953
|
discipline and school safety.-- |
|
2954
|
(1)(a) Subject to law and to the rules of the State Board |
|
2955
|
of Education and the district school board, the principal in |
|
2956
|
charge of the school or the principal's designee shall develop |
|
2957
|
policies for delegating to any teacher or other member of the |
|
2958
|
instructional staff or to any bus driver transporting students |
|
2959
|
of the school responsibility for the control and direction of |
|
2960
|
students. Each school principal shall fully support the |
|
2961
|
authority of his or her teachers and school bus drivers to |
|
2962
|
remove disobedient, disrespectful, violent, abusive, |
|
2963
|
uncontrollable, or disruptive students from the classroom and |
|
2964
|
the school bus and, when appropriate and available, place such |
|
2965
|
students in an alternative educational setting.The principal or |
|
2966
|
the principal's designee must give full consideration toshall |
|
2967
|
considerthe recommendation for discipline made by a teacher, |
|
2968
|
other member of the instructional staff, or a bus driver when |
|
2969
|
making a decision regarding student referral for discipline. |
|
2970
|
Section 40. Section 1012.05, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
2971
|
to read: |
|
2972
|
1012.05 Teacher recruitment and retention.-- |
|
2973
|
(1) The Department of Education, in cooperation with |
|
2974
|
teacher organizations, district personnel offices, and schools, |
|
2975
|
colleges, and departments of alleducation inpublic and |
|
2976
|
nonpublic postsecondary educational institutions, shall |
|
2977
|
concentrate on the recruitment of qualified teachers. |
|
2978
|
(2) The Department of Education shall: |
|
2979
|
(a) Develop and implement a system for posting teaching |
|
2980
|
vacancies and establish a database of teacher applicants that is |
|
2981
|
accessible within and outside the state. |
|
2982
|
(b) Advertise in major newspapers, national professional |
|
2983
|
publications, and other professional publications and in public |
|
2984
|
and nonpublic postsecondary educational institutionsschools of |
|
2985
|
education. |
|
2986
|
(c) Utilize state and nationwide toll-free numbers. |
|
2987
|
(d) Conduct periodic communications with district |
|
2988
|
personnel directors regarding applicants. |
|
2989
|
(e) Provide district access to the applicant database by |
|
2990
|
computer or telephone. |
|
2991
|
(f) Develop and distribute promotional materials related |
|
2992
|
to teaching as a career. |
|
2993
|
(g) Publish and distribute information pertaining to |
|
2994
|
employment opportunities, application procedures, and all routes |
|
2995
|
toward teacher certification in Florida, and teacher salaries. |
|
2996
|
(h) Provide information related to certification |
|
2997
|
procedures. |
|
2998
|
(i) Develop and sponsor the Florida Future Educator of |
|
2999
|
America Program throughout the state. |
|
3000
|
(j) Develop, in consultation with school district staff |
|
3001
|
including, but not limited to, district school superintendents, |
|
3002
|
district school board members, and district human resources |
|
3003
|
personnel, a long-range plan for educator recruitment and |
|
3004
|
retention. |
|
3005
|
(k) Identify best practices for retaining high-quality |
|
3006
|
teachers. |
|
3007
|
(l) Develop, in consultation with Workforce Florida, Inc., |
|
3008
|
and the Agency for Workforce Innovation, created pursuant to ss. |
|
3009
|
445.004 and 20.50, respectively, a plan for accessing and |
|
3010
|
identifying available resources in the state's workforce system |
|
3011
|
for the purpose of enhancing teacher recruitment and retention. |
|
3012
|
(m) Develop and implement a First Response Center to |
|
3013
|
provide educator candidates one-stop shopping for information on |
|
3014
|
teaching careers in Florida and establish the Teacher Lifeline |
|
3015
|
Network to provide on-line support to beginning teachers and |
|
3016
|
those needing assistance. |
|
3017
|
(3) The Department of Education, in cooperation with |
|
3018
|
district personnel offices, shall sponsor a job fair in a |
|
3019
|
central part of the state to match in-state educators and |
|
3020
|
potential educators and out-of-state educators and potential |
|
3021
|
educatorswith teaching opportunities in this state. |
|
3022
|
(4) Subject to proviso in the General Appropriations Act, |
|
3023
|
the Commissioner of Education may use funds appropriated by the |
|
3024
|
Legislature and funds from federal grants and other sources to |
|
3025
|
provide incentives for teacher recruitment and preparation |
|
3026
|
programs. The purpose of the use of such funds is to recruit and |
|
3027
|
prepare individuals who do not graduate from state-approved |
|
3028
|
teacher preparation programs to teach in a Florida public |
|
3029
|
school. The commissioner may contract with entities other than, |
|
3030
|
and including, approved teacher preparation programs to provide |
|
3031
|
intensive teacher training leading to passage of the required |
|
3032
|
certification exams for the desired subject area or coverage. |
|
3033
|
The commissioner shall survey school districts to evaluate the |
|
3034
|
effectiveness of such programs. |
|
3035
|
Section 41. Section 1012.231, Florida Statutes, is created |
|
3036
|
to read: |
|
3037
|
1012.231 BEST Florida Teaching salary career ladder |
|
3038
|
program; assignment of teachers.--
|
|
3039
|
(1) SALARY CAREER LADDER FOR CLASSROOM |
|
3040
|
TEACHERS.--Beginning with the 2004-2005 academic year, each |
|
3041
|
district school board shall implement a salary career ladder for |
|
3042
|
classroom teachers as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a). Performance |
|
3043
|
shall be defined as designated in s. 1012.34(3)(a)1.-7. District |
|
3044
|
school boards shall designate categories of classroom teachers |
|
3045
|
reflecting these salary career ladder levels as follows:
|
|
3046
|
(a) Associate teacher.--Classroom teachers in the school |
|
3047
|
district who have not yet received a professional certificate or |
|
3048
|
those with a professional certificate who are evaluated as low- |
|
3049
|
performing teachers.
|
|
3050
|
(b) Professional teacher.--Classroom teachers, in the |
|
3051
|
school district who have received a professional certificate.
|
|
3052
|
(c) Lead teacher.--Classroom teachers in the school |
|
3053
|
district who are responsible for leading others in the school as |
|
3054
|
department chair, lead teacher, grade-level leader, intern |
|
3055
|
coordinator, or professional development coordinator. Lead |
|
3056
|
teachers must participate on a regular basis in the direct |
|
3057
|
instruction of students and serve as faculty for professional |
|
3058
|
development activities as determined by the State Board of |
|
3059
|
Education. To be eligible for designation as a lead teacher, a |
|
3060
|
teacher must demonstrate outstanding performance pursuant to s. |
|
3061
|
1012.34(3)(a)1.-7. and must have been a "professional teacher" |
|
3062
|
pursuant to paragraph (b) for at least 1 year.
|
|
3063
|
(d) Mentor teacher.--Classroom teachers in the school |
|
3064
|
district who serve as regular mentors to other teachers who are |
|
3065
|
either not performing satisfactorily or who strive to become |
|
3066
|
more proficient. Mentor teachers must serve as faculty-based |
|
3067
|
professional development coordinators and regularly demonstrate |
|
3068
|
and share their expertise with other teachers in order to remain |
|
3069
|
mentor teachers. Mentor teachers must also participate on a |
|
3070
|
regular basis in the direct instruction of low-performing |
|
3071
|
students. To be eligible for designation as a mentor teacher, a |
|
3072
|
teacher must demonstrate outstanding performance pursuant to s. |
|
3073
|
1012.34(3)(a)1.-7. and must have been a "lead teacher" pursuant |
|
3074
|
to paragraph (c) for at least two years.
|
|
3075
|
|
|
3076
|
Promotion of a teacher to a higher level on the salary career |
|
3077
|
ladder shall be based upon prescribed performance criteria and |
|
3078
|
not based upon length of service.
|
|
3079
|
(2) TEACHER ASSIGNMENT.--School districts may not assign a |
|
3080
|
higher percentage than the school district average of first-time |
|
3081
|
teachers, temporarily certified teachers, teachers in need of |
|
3082
|
improvement, or out-of-field teachers to schools with above the |
|
3083
|
school district average of minority and economically |
|
3084
|
disadvantaged students or schools that are graded "D" or "F." |
|
3085
|
District school boards are authorized to provide salary |
|
3086
|
incentives to meet this requirement. No district school board |
|
3087
|
shall sign a collective bargaining agreement that fails to |
|
3088
|
provide sufficient incentives to meet this requirement.
|
|
3089
|
(3) STATE BOARD AND SCHOOL DISTRICT PLANS.--The State |
|
3090
|
Board of Education shall develop a long-range plan to implement |
|
3091
|
a differentiated pay model for teachers beginning in the 2004- |
|
3092
|
2005 academic year, based upon the differentiated classroom |
|
3093
|
teacher categories in subsection (1). No later than December 1, |
|
3094
|
2003, the State Board of Education shall approve guidelines and |
|
3095
|
criteria for the district plans. District school boards shall |
|
3096
|
develop plans to implement the salary career ladder prescribed |
|
3097
|
in this section and submit these plans to the State Board of |
|
3098
|
Education by March 1, 2004. |
|
3099
|
Section 42. Section 1012.27, Florida Statutes, is amended |
|
3100
|
to read: |
|
3101
|
1012.27 Public school personnel; powers and duties of |
|
3102
|
district school superintendent.--The district school |
|
3103
|
superintendent isshall be responsible, as required herein,for |
|
3104
|
directing the work of the personnel, subject to the requirements |
|
3105
|
of this chapter, and in addition the district school |
|
3106
|
superintendent shall performhave the following duties: |
|
3107
|
(1) POSITIONS, QUALIFICATIONS, AND NOMINATIONS.-- |
|
3108
|
(a) Recommend to the district school board duties and |
|
3109
|
responsibilities which need to be performed and positions which |
|
3110
|
need to be filled to make possible the development of an |
|
3111
|
adequate school program in the district. |
|
3112
|
(b) Recommend minimum qualifications of personnel for |
|
3113
|
these various positions, and nominate in writing persons to fill |
|
3114
|
such positions. |
|
3115
|
|
|
3116
|
The district school superintendent's recommendations for filling |
|
3117
|
instructional positions at the school level must consider |
|
3118
|
nominations received from school principals of the respective |
|
3119
|
schools. Before transferring a teacher who holds a professional |
|
3120
|
teaching certificate from one school to another, the district |
|
3121
|
school superintendent shall consult with the principal of the |
|
3122
|
receiving school and allow the principal to review the teacher's |
|
3123
|
records and interview the teacher. If, in the judgment of the |
|
3124
|
principal, students would not benefit from the placement, an |
|
3125
|
alternative placement may be sought. |
|
3126
|
(2) COMPENSATION AND SALARY SCHEDULES.--Prepare and |
|
3127
|
recommend to the district school board for adoption a salary |
|
3128
|
schedule or salary schedules. The district school superintendent |
|
3129
|
must recommend a salary schedule for instructional personnel |
|
3130
|
which bases a portion of each employee's compensation on |
|
3131
|
performance demonstrated under s. 1012.34. In developing the |
|
3132
|
recommended salary schedule, the district school superintendent |
|
3133
|
shall include input from parents, teachers, and representatives |
|
3134
|
of the business community. Beginning with the 2004-2005 academic |
|
3135
|
year, the recommended salary schedule for classroom teachers |
|
3136
|
shall be consistent with the district's career ladder based upon |
|
3137
|
s. 1012.231. |
|
3138
|
(3) CONTRACTS AND TERMS OF SERVICE.--Recommend to the |
|
3139
|
district school board terms for contracting with employees and |
|
3140
|
prepare such contracts as are approved. |
|
3141
|
(4) TRANSFER.--Recommend employees for transfer and |
|
3142
|
transfer any employee during any emergency and report the |
|
3143
|
transfer to the district school board at its next regular |
|
3144
|
meeting. |
|
3145
|
(5) SUSPENSION AND DISMISSAL.--Suspend members of the |
|
3146
|
instructional staff and other school employees during |
|
3147
|
emergencies for a period extending to and including the day of |
|
3148
|
the next regular or special meeting of the district school board |
|
3149
|
and notify the district school board immediately of such |
|
3150
|
suspension. When authorized to do so, serve notice on the |
|
3151
|
suspended member of the instructional staff of charges made |
|
3152
|
against him or her and of the date of hearing. Recommend |
|
3153
|
employees for dismissal under the terms prescribed herein. |
|
3154
|
(6) DIRECT WORK OF EMPLOYEES AND SUPERVISE |
|
3155
|
INSTRUCTION.--Direct or arrange for the proper direction and |
|
3156
|
improvement, under rules of the district school board, of the |
|
3157
|
work of all members of the instructional staff and other |
|
3158
|
employees of the district school system, supervise or arrange |
|
3159
|
under rules of the district school board for the supervision of |
|
3160
|
instruction in the district, and take such steps as are |
|
3161
|
necessary to bring about continuous improvement. |
|
3162
|
Section 43. Subsections (1), (2), (3), (4), and (5) of |
|
3163
|
section 1012.56, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
|
3164
|
1012.56 Educator certification requirements.-- |
|
3165
|
(1) APPLICATION.--Each person seeking certification |
|
3166
|
pursuant to this chapter shall submit a completed application |
|
3167
|
containing the applicant's social security number to the |
|
3168
|
Department of Education and remit the fee required pursuant to |
|
3169
|
s. 1012.59 and rules of the State Board of Education. Pursuant |
|
3170
|
to the federal Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity |
|
3171
|
Reconciliation Act of 1996, each party is required to provide |
|
3172
|
his or her social security number in accordance with this |
|
3173
|
section. Disclosure of social security numbers obtained through |
|
3174
|
this requirement isshall belimited to the purpose of |
|
3175
|
administration of the Title IV-D program of the Social Security |
|
3176
|
Act for child support enforcement. Pursuant to s. 120.60, the |
|
3177
|
department shall issue within 90 calendar days after the stamped |
|
3178
|
receipted date of the completed application: |
|
3179
|
(a) A certificate covering the classification, level, and |
|
3180
|
area for which the applicant is deemed qualified; or |
|
3181
|
(b) An official statement of status of eligibility. The |
|
3182
|
statement of status of eligibility must advise the applicant of |
|
3183
|
any qualifications that must be completed to qualify for |
|
3184
|
certification. Each statement of status of eligibility is valid |
|
3185
|
for 32years after its date of issuance, except as provided in |
|
3186
|
paragraph (2)(d). A statement of status of eligibility may be |
|
3187
|
reissued for one additional 2-year period if application is made |
|
3188
|
while the initial statement of status of eligibility is valid or |
|
3189
|
within 1 year after the initial statement expires, and if the |
|
3190
|
certification subject area is authorized to be issued by the |
|
3191
|
state board at the time the application requesting a reissued |
|
3192
|
statement of status of eligibility is received. |
|
3193
|
(2) ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA.--To be eligible to seek |
|
3194
|
certification pursuant to this chapter, a person must: |
|
3195
|
(a) Be at least 18 years of age. |
|
3196
|
(b) File a written statement, under oath, that the |
|
3197
|
applicant subscribes to and will uphold the principles |
|
3198
|
incorporated in the Constitution of the United States and the |
|
3199
|
Constitution of the State of Florida. |
|
3200
|
(c) Document receipt of a bachelor's or higher degree from |
|
3201
|
an accredited institution of higher learning, or a nonaccredited |
|
3202
|
institution of higher learning that the Department of Education |
|
3203
|
has identified as having a quality program resulting in a |
|
3204
|
bachelor's degree, or higher. Each applicant seeking initial |
|
3205
|
certification must have attained at least a 2.5 overall grade |
|
3206
|
point average on a 4.0 scale in the applicant's major field of |
|
3207
|
study. The applicant may document the required education by |
|
3208
|
submitting official transcripts from institutions of higher |
|
3209
|
education or by authorizing the direct submission of such |
|
3210
|
official transcripts through established electronic network |
|
3211
|
systems. The bachelor's or higher degree may not be required in |
|
3212
|
areas approved in rule by the State Board of Education as |
|
3213
|
nondegreed areas. |
|
3214
|
(d) Submit to a fingerprint check from the Department of |
|
3215
|
Law Enforcement and the Federal Bureau of Investigation pursuant |
|
3216
|
to s. 1012.32. If the fingerprint reports indicate a criminal |
|
3217
|
history or if the applicant acknowledges a criminal history, the |
|
3218
|
applicant's records shall be referred to the Bureau of Educator |
|
3219
|
Standards for review and determination of eligibility for |
|
3220
|
certification. If the applicant fails to provide the necessary |
|
3221
|
documentation requested by the Bureau of Educator Standards |
|
3222
|
within 90 days after the date of the receipt of the certified |
|
3223
|
mail request, the statement of eligibility and pending |
|
3224
|
application shall become invalid. |
|
3225
|
(e) Be of good moral character. |
|
3226
|
(f) Be competent and capable of performing the duties, |
|
3227
|
functions, and responsibilities of an educator. |
|
3228
|
(g) Demonstrate mastery of general knowledge, pursuant to |
|
3229
|
subsection (3). |
|
3230
|
(h) Demonstrate mastery of subject area knowledge, |
|
3231
|
pursuant to subsection(4). |
|
3232
|
(i) Demonstrate mastery of professional preparation and |
|
3233
|
education competence, pursuant to subsection (5). |
|
3234
|
(3) MASTERY OF GENERAL KNOWLEDGE.--Acceptable means of |
|
3235
|
demonstrating mastery of general knowledge are: |
|
3236
|
(a) Achievement of passing scores on basic skills |
|
3237
|
examination required by state board rule; |
|
3238
|
(b) Achievement of passing scores on the College Level |
|
3239
|
Academic Skills Test earned prior to July 1, 2002; |
|
3240
|
(c) A valid professionalstandard teaching certificate |
|
3241
|
issued by another state that requires an examination of mastery |
|
3242
|
of general knowledge; |
|
3243
|
(d) A valid standard teaching certificate issued by |
|
3244
|
another state andvalid certificate issued by the National Board |
|
3245
|
for Professional Teaching Standards; or |
|
3246
|
(e) Documentation of two semesters of successful teaching |
|
3247
|
in a community college, state university, or private college or |
|
3248
|
university that awards an associate or higher degree and is an |
|
3249
|
accredited institution or an institution of higher education |
|
3250
|
identified by the Department of Education as having a quality |
|
3251
|
program.A valid standard teaching certificate issued by another |
|
3252
|
state and documentation of 2 years of continuous successful |
|
3253
|
full-time teaching or administrative experience during the 5- |
|
3254
|
year period immediately preceding the date of application for |
|
3255
|
certification. |
|
3256
|
(4) MASTERY OF SUBJECT AREA KNOWLEDGE.--Acceptable means |
|
3257
|
of demonstrating mastery of subject area knowledge are: |
|
3258
|
(a) Achievement of passing scores on subject area |
|
3259
|
examinations required by state board rule; |
|
3260
|
(b) Completion of the subject area specialization |
|
3261
|
requirements specified in state board rule and verification of |
|
3262
|
the attainment of the essential subject matter competencies by |
|
3263
|
the district school superintendent of the employing school |
|
3264
|
district or chief administrative officer of the employing state- |
|
3265
|
supported or private school for a subject area for which a |
|
3266
|
subject area examination has not been developed and required by |
|
3267
|
state board rule; |
|
3268
|
(c) Completion of the graduate levelsubject area |
|
3269
|
specialization requirements specified in state board rule for a |
|
3270
|
subject coverage requiring a master's or higher degree and |
|
3271
|
achievement of a passing score on the subject area examination |
|
3272
|
specified in state board rule; |
|
3273
|
(d) A valid professionalstandard teaching certificate |
|
3274
|
issued by another state that requires an examination of mastery |
|
3275
|
of subject area knowledge; or |
|
3276
|
(e) A valid standard teaching certificate issued by |
|
3277
|
another state andvalid certificate issued by the National Board |
|
3278
|
for Professional Teaching Standards.; or |
|
3279
|
(f) A valid standard teaching certificate issued by |
|
3280
|
another state and documentation of 2 years of continuous |
|
3281
|
successful full-time teaching or administrative experience |
|
3282
|
during the 5-year period immediately preceding the date of |
|
3283
|
application for certification.
|
|
3284
|
(5) MASTERY OF PROFESSIONAL PREPARATION AND EDUCATION |
|
3285
|
COMPETENCE.--Acceptable means of demonstrating mastery of |
|
3286
|
professional preparation and education competence are: |
|
3287
|
(a) Completion of an approved teacher preparation program |
|
3288
|
at a postsecondary educational institution within this state and |
|
3289
|
achievement of a passing score on the professional education |
|
3290
|
competency examination required by state board rule; |
|
3291
|
(b) Completion of a teacher preparation program at a |
|
3292
|
postsecondary educational institution outside Florida and |
|
3293
|
achievement of a passing score on the professional education |
|
3294
|
competency examination required by state board rule; |
|
3295
|
(c) A valid professionalstandard teaching certificate |
|
3296
|
issued by another state that requires an examination of mastery |
|
3297
|
of professional education competence; |
|
3298
|
(d) A valid standard teaching certificate issued by |
|
3299
|
another state andvalid certificate issued by the National Board |
|
3300
|
for Professional Teaching Standards; |
|
3301
|
(e) Documentation of two semesters of successful teaching |
|
3302
|
in a community college, state university, or private college or |
|
3303
|
university that awards an associate or higher degree and is an |
|
3304
|
accredited institution or an institution of higher education |
|
3305
|
identified by the Department of Education as having a quality |
|
3306
|
programA valid standard teaching certificate issued by another |
|
3307
|
state and documentation of 2 years of continuous successful |
|
3308
|
full-time teaching or administrative experience during the 5- |
|
3309
|
year period immediately preceding the date of application for |
|
3310
|
certification; |
|
3311
|
(f) Completion of professional preparation courses as |
|
3312
|
specified in state board rule, successful completion of a |
|
3313
|
professional education competence demonstration program pursuant |
|
3314
|
to paragraph (7)(b), and achievement of a passing score on the |
|
3315
|
professional education competency examination required by state |
|
3316
|
board rule; or |
|
3317
|
(g) Successful completion of a professional preparation |
|
3318
|
alternative certification and education competency program, |
|
3319
|
outlined in paragraph (7)(a). |
|
3320
|
Section 44. Subsection (1) of section 1012.57, Florida |
|
3321
|
Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
3322
|
1012.57 Certification of adjunct educators.-- |
|
3323
|
(1) Notwithstanding the provisions of ss. 1012.32, |
|
3324
|
1012.55, and 1012.56, or any other provision of law or rule to |
|
3325
|
the contrary, district school boards shall adopt rules to allow |
|
3326
|
for the issuance ofmay issuean adjunct teaching certificate to |
|
3327
|
any applicant who fulfills the requirements of s. 1012.56(2)(a)- |
|
3328
|
(f) and who has expertise in the subject area to be taught. An |
|
3329
|
applicant shall be considered to have expertise in the subject |
|
3330
|
area to be taught if the applicant has at least a minor in the |
|
3331
|
subject area or demonstrates sufficient subject area mastery |
|
3332
|
through passage of a subject area testas determined by district |
|
3333
|
school board policy. The adjunct teaching certificate shall be |
|
3334
|
used for part-time teaching positions. The intent of this |
|
3335
|
provision is to allow school districts to tap the wealth of |
|
3336
|
talent and expertise represented in Florida's citizens who may |
|
3337
|
wish to teach part-time in a Florida public school by permitting |
|
3338
|
school districts to issue adjunct certificates to qualified |
|
3339
|
applicants. Adjunct certificateholders should be used as a |
|
3340
|
strategy to reduce the teacher shortage; thus, adjunct |
|
3341
|
certificateholders should supplement a school's instructional |
|
3342
|
staff, not supplant it. Each school principal shall assign an |
|
3343
|
experienced peer mentor to assist the adjunct teaching |
|
3344
|
certificateholder during the certificateholder's first year of |
|
3345
|
teaching, and an adjunct certificateholder may participate in a |
|
3346
|
district's new teacher training program. District school boards |
|
3347
|
shall provide the adjunct teaching certificateholder an |
|
3348
|
orientation in classroom management prior to assigning the |
|
3349
|
certificateholder to a school. Each adjunct teaching certificate |
|
3350
|
is valid for 5 school years and is renewable if: |
|
3351
|
(a) The applicant completes a minimum of 60 inservice |
|
3352
|
points or 3 semester hours of college credit. The earned credits |
|
3353
|
must include instruction in classroom management, district |
|
3354
|
school board procedures, school culture, and other activities |
|
3355
|
that enhance the professional teaching skills of the |
|
3356
|
certificateholder. |
|
3357
|
(b)the applicant has received satisfactory performance |
|
3358
|
evaluations during each year of teaching under adjunct teaching |
|
3359
|
certification. |
|
3360
|
Section 45. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1), subsection |
|
3361
|
(2), and paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section 1012.585, |
|
3362
|
Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
|
3363
|
1012.585 Process for renewal of professional |
|
3364
|
certificates.-- |
|
3365
|
(1)(a) District school boards in this stateshall renew |
|
3366
|
state-issued professional certificates as follows: |
|
3367
|
1. Each district school board shall renew state-issued |
|
3368
|
professional certificates for individuals who hold a state- |
|
3369
|
issued professional certificate by this stateand are employed |
|
3370
|
by that district pursuant to criteria established in subsections |
|
3371
|
(2), (3), and (4) and rules of the State Board of Education. |
|
3372
|
2. The employing school district may charge the individual |
|
3373
|
an application fee not to exceed the amount charged by the |
|
3374
|
Department of Education for such services, including associated |
|
3375
|
late renewal fees. Each district school board shall transmit |
|
3376
|
monthly to the department a fee in an amount established by the |
|
3377
|
State Board of Education for each renewed certificate. The fee |
|
3378
|
shall not exceed the actual cost for maintenance and operation |
|
3379
|
of the statewide certification database and for the actual costs |
|
3380
|
incurred in printing and mailing such renewed certificates. As |
|
3381
|
defined in current rules of the state board, the department |
|
3382
|
shall contribute a portion of such fee for purposes of funding |
|
3383
|
the Educator Recovery Network established in s. 1012.798. The |
|
3384
|
department shall deposit all funds into the Educational |
|
3385
|
Certification Trust Fund for use as specified in s. 1012.59. |
|
3386
|
(2)(a) All professional certificates, except a |
|
3387
|
nonrenewable professional certificate, shall be renewable for |
|
3388
|
successive periods not to exceed 5 years after the date of |
|
3389
|
submission of documentation of completion of the requirements |
|
3390
|
for renewal provided in subsection (3). Only one renewal may be |
|
3391
|
granted during each 5-year validity period of a professional |
|
3392
|
certificate. |
|
3393
|
(b) A teacher with national certification from the |
|
3394
|
National Board for Professional Teaching Standards is deemed to |
|
3395
|
meet state renewal requirements for the life of the teacher's |
|
3396
|
national certificate in the subject shown on the national |
|
3397
|
certificate. A complete renewal application and fee shall be |
|
3398
|
submitted. The Commissioner of Education shall notify teachers |
|
3399
|
of the renewal application and fee requirements. |
|
3400
|
(c) If the renewal application form is not received by the |
|
3401
|
department or by the employing school district before the |
|
3402
|
expiration of the professional certificate, the application |
|
3403
|
form, application fee, and a late fee must be submitted before |
|
3404
|
July 1 of the year following expiration of the certificate in |
|
3405
|
order to renew the professional certificate. |
|
3406
|
(d) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules to |
|
3407
|
allow a 1-year extension of the validity period of a |
|
3408
|
professional certificate in the event of serious illness, |
|
3409
|
injury, or other extraordinary extenuating circumstances of the |
|
3410
|
applicant. The department shall grant such 1-year extension upon |
|
3411
|
written request by the applicant or by the district school |
|
3412
|
superintendent or the governing authority of a university lab |
|
3413
|
school, state-supported school, or private school that employs |
|
3414
|
the applicant. |
|
3415
|
(3) For the renewal of a professional certificate, the |
|
3416
|
following requirements must be met: |
|
3417
|
(a) The applicant must earn a minimum of 6 college credits |
|
3418
|
or 120 inservice points or a combination thereof. For each area |
|
3419
|
of specialization to be retained on a certificate, the applicant |
|
3420
|
must earn at least 3 of the required credit hours or equivalent |
|
3421
|
inservice points in the specialization area. Education in |
|
3422
|
"clinical educator" training pursuant to s. 1004.04(6)(b) |
|
3423
|
1004.04(5)(b)and credits or points that provide training in the |
|
3424
|
area of scientifically researched, knowledge-based reading |
|
3425
|
literacy and computational skills acquisition,exceptional |
|
3426
|
student education, normal child development, and the disorders |
|
3427
|
of development may be applied toward any specialization area. |
|
3428
|
Credits or points that provide training in the areas of drug |
|
3429
|
abuse, child abuse and neglect, strategies in teaching students |
|
3430
|
having limited proficiency in English, or dropout prevention, or |
|
3431
|
training in areas identified in the educational goals and |
|
3432
|
performance standards adopted pursuant to ss. 1000.03(5) and |
|
3433
|
1001.23 may be applied toward any specialization area. Credits |
|
3434
|
or points earned through approved summer institutes may be |
|
3435
|
applied toward the fulfillment of these requirements. Inservice |
|
3436
|
points may also be earned by participation in professional |
|
3437
|
growth components approved by the State Board of Education and |
|
3438
|
specified pursuant to s. 1012.98 in the district's approved |
|
3439
|
master plan for inservice educational training, including, but |
|
3440
|
not limited to, serving as a trainer in an approved teacher |
|
3441
|
training activity, serving on an instructional materials |
|
3442
|
committee or a state board or commission that deals with |
|
3443
|
educational issues, or serving on an advisory council created |
|
3444
|
pursuant to s. 1001.452. |
|
3445
|
Section 46. Section 1012.586, Florida Statutes, is created |
|
3446
|
to read: |
|
3447
|
1012.586 Additions or changes to certificates; duplicate |
|
3448
|
certificates.--A school district may process via a Department of |
|
3449
|
Education website certificates for the following applications of |
|
3450
|
public school employees:
|
|
3451
|
(1) Addition of a subject coverage or endorsement to a |
|
3452
|
valid Florida certificate on the basis of the completion of the |
|
3453
|
appropriate subject area testing requirements of s. |
|
3454
|
1012.56(4)(a) or the completion of the requirements of an |
|
3455
|
approved school district program or the inservice components for |
|
3456
|
an endorsement.
|
|
3457
|
(2) A reissued certificate to reflect a name change.
|
|
3458
|
(3) A duplicate certificate to replace a lost or damaged |
|
3459
|
certificate.
|
|
3460
|
|
|
3461
|
The employing school district shall charge the employee a fee |
|
3462
|
not to exceed the amount charged by the Department of Education |
|
3463
|
for such services. Each district school board shall retain a |
|
3464
|
portion of the fee as defined in the rules of the State Board of |
|
3465
|
Education. The portion sent to the department shall be used for |
|
3466
|
maintenance of the technology system, the web application, and |
|
3467
|
posting and mailing of the certificate. |
|
3468
|
Section 47. Subsection (2), paragraph (b) of subsection |
|
3469
|
(3), and subsections (5), (6),(7), (8), (9), (10), and (11) of |
|
3470
|
section 1012.98, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
|
3471
|
1012.98 School Community Professional Development Act.-- |
|
3472
|
(2) The school community includes students and parents, |
|
3473
|
administrative personnel, managers, instructional personnel, |
|
3474
|
support personnel, members of district school boards, members of |
|
3475
|
school advisory councils, parents,business partners, and |
|
3476
|
personnel that provide health and social services to students |
|
3477
|
school children. School districts may identify and include |
|
3478
|
additional members of the school community in the professional |
|
3479
|
development activities required by this section. |
|
3480
|
(3) The activities designed to implement this section |
|
3481
|
must: |
|
3482
|
(b) Assist the school community in providing stimulating, |
|
3483
|
scientifically research-basededucational activities that |
|
3484
|
encourage and motivate students to achieve at the highest levels |
|
3485
|
and to become active learners. |
|
3486
|
(5)(a) The Department of Education shall provide a system |
|
3487
|
for the recruitment, preparation, and professional development |
|
3488
|
of school administrative personnel. This system shall:
|
|
3489
|
1. Identify the knowledge, competencies, and skills |
|
3490
|
necessary for effective school management and instructional |
|
3491
|
leadership that align with student performance standards and |
|
3492
|
accountability measures.
|
|
3493
|
2. Include performance evaluation methods.
|
|
3494
|
3. Provide for alternate means for preparation of school |
|
3495
|
administrative personnel which may include programs designed by |
|
3496
|
school districts and postsecondary educational institutions |
|
3497
|
pursuant to guidelines developed by the commissioner. Such |
|
3498
|
preparation programs shall be approved by the Department of |
|
3499
|
Education.
|
|
3500
|
4. Provide for the hiring of qualified out-of-state school |
|
3501
|
administrative personnel.
|
|
3502
|
5. Provide advanced educational opportunities for school- |
|
3503
|
based instructional leaders.
|
|
3504
|
(b) The Commissioner of Education shall appoint a task |
|
3505
|
force that includes a district school superintendent, a district |
|
3506
|
school board member, a principal, an assistant principal, a |
|
3507
|
teacher, a dean of a college of education, and parents. The task |
|
3508
|
force shall convene periodically to provide recommendations to |
|
3509
|
the department in the areas of recruitment, certification, |
|
3510
|
preparation, professional development, and evaluation of school |
|
3511
|
administrators.
|
|
3512
|
(5)(6)Each district school board shall provide funding |
|
3513
|
for the professional development system as required by s. |
|
3514
|
1011.62 and the General Appropriations Act, and shall direct |
|
3515
|
expenditures from other funding sources to strengthen the system |
|
3516
|
and make it uniform and coherent. A school district may |
|
3517
|
coordinate its professional development program with that of |
|
3518
|
another district, with an educational consortium, or with a |
|
3519
|
community college or university, especially in preparing and |
|
3520
|
educating personnel. Each district school board shall make |
|
3521
|
available inservice activities to instructional personnel of |
|
3522
|
nonpublic schools in the district and the state certified |
|
3523
|
teachers who are not employed by the district school board on a |
|
3524
|
fee basis not to exceed the cost of the activity per all |
|
3525
|
participants. |
|
3526
|
(6)(7)An organization of private schools which has no |
|
3527
|
fewer than 10 member schools in this state, which publishes and |
|
3528
|
files with the Department of Education copies of its standards, |
|
3529
|
and the member schools of which comply with the provisions of |
|
3530
|
part II of chapter 1003, relating to compulsory school |
|
3531
|
attendance, may also develop aprofessional development system |
|
3532
|
that includes a master plan for inservice activities. The system |
|
3533
|
and inservice plan must be submitted to the commissioner for |
|
3534
|
approval pursuant to rules of the State Board of Education. |
|
3535
|
(7)(8)The Department of Education shall design methods by |
|
3536
|
which the state and district school boards may evaluate and |
|
3537
|
improve the professional development system. The evaluation must |
|
3538
|
include an annual assessment of data that indicate progress or |
|
3539
|
lack of progress of all students. If the review of the data |
|
3540
|
indicates progress, the department shall identify the best |
|
3541
|
practices that contributed to the progress. If the review of the |
|
3542
|
data indicates a lack of progress, the department shall |
|
3543
|
investigate the causes of the lack of progress, provide |
|
3544
|
technical assistance, and require the school district to employ |
|
3545
|
a different approach to professional development. The department |
|
3546
|
shall report annually to the State Board of Education and the |
|
3547
|
Legislature any school district that, in the determination of |
|
3548
|
the department, has failed to provide an adequate professional |
|
3549
|
development system. This report must include the results of the |
|
3550
|
department's investigation and of any intervention provided. |
|
3551
|
(8)(9)The State Board of Education may adopt rules |
|
3552
|
pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this |
|
3553
|
section. |
|
3554
|
(9)(10)This section does not limit or discourage a |
|
3555
|
district school board from contracting with independent entities |
|
3556
|
for professional development services and inservice education if |
|
3557
|
the district school board can demonstrate to the Commissioner of |
|
3558
|
Educationbelievesthat, through such a contract, a better |
|
3559
|
product can be acquired or its goals for education improvement |
|
3560
|
can be better met. |
|
3561
|
(10)(11)For teachers, managers, and administrative |
|
3562
|
personnel who have been evaluated as less than satisfactory, a |
|
3563
|
district school board shall require participation in specific |
|
3564
|
professional development programs as part of the improvement |
|
3565
|
prescription. |
|
3566
|
Section 48. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
|
3567
|
1009.531, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
3568
|
1009.531 Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program; |
|
3569
|
student eligibility requirements for initial awards.-- |
|
3570
|
(1) To be eligible for an initial award from any of the |
|
3571
|
three types of scholarships under the Florida Bright Futures |
|
3572
|
Scholarship Program, a student must: |
|
3573
|
(b) Earn a standard Florida high school diploma or its |
|
3574
|
equivalent as described in s. 1003.429, s. 1003.43, or s. |
|
3575
|
1003.4351003.45unless: |
|
3576
|
1. The student is enrolled full time in the early |
|
3577
|
admission program of an eligible postsecondary education |
|
3578
|
institution or completes a home education program according to |
|
3579
|
s. 1002.41; or |
|
3580
|
2. The student earns a high school diploma from a non- |
|
3581
|
Florida school while living with a parent or guardian who is on |
|
3582
|
military or public service assignment away from Florida. |
|
3583
|
Section 49. Part VIII of chapter 159, Florida Statutes, |
|
3584
|
consisting of sections 159.831, 159.832, 159.833, 159.834, and |
|
3585
|
159.835, is created to read: |
|
3586
|
159.831 Short title.--This part may be cited as the |
|
3587
|
"Florida Qualified Public Educational Facilities Private |
|
3588
|
Activity Bond Allocation Act." |
|
3589
|
159.832 Purpose.--The purpose of this part is to allocate |
|
3590
|
the state volume limitation imposed by s. 142(k)(5)(A) of the |
|
3591
|
code on private activity bonds to finance qualified public |
|
3592
|
educational facilities. No private activity bond subject to the |
|
3593
|
limitation in s. 142(k)(5)(A) of the code shall be issued in |
|
3594
|
this state unless a written confirmation therefor is issued |
|
3595
|
pursuant to this part. |
|
3596
|
159.833 Definitions.--As used in this part, the term: |
|
3597
|
(1) "Board" means the State Board of Education, created |
|
3598
|
pursuant to Section 2, Article IX of the State Constitution. |
|
3599
|
(2) "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as |
|
3600
|
amended, and the regulations and rulings issued thereunder. |
|
3601
|
(3) "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Education. |
|
3602
|
(4) "Department" means the Department of Education, |
|
3603
|
created pursuant to s. 20.15. |
|
3604
|
(5) "Issued" has the same meaning as in the code. |
|
3605
|
(6) "Private activity bond" means any bond described in s. |
|
3606
|
141 of the code. |
|
3607
|
(7) "Qualified Public Educational Facility" means a |
|
3608
|
facility described in s. 142(k)(1) of the code. |
|
3609
|
159.834 Allocation of state volume limitation.-- |
|
3610
|
(1) By February 1, 2004, the board shall establish a |
|
3611
|
program for allocating the state volume limitation imposed by s. |
|
3612
|
142(k)(5)(A) of the code on private activity bonds to finance |
|
3613
|
qualified public educational facilities. Such program shall |
|
3614
|
include objective criteria to be considered in determining |
|
3615
|
whether to grant a request for such volume limitation, |
|
3616
|
including, but not limited to, the need for a qualified public |
|
3617
|
educational facility in the area proposed in the application, |
|
3618
|
the number of students to be served by such facility, and the |
|
3619
|
cost effectiveness of the proposed facility. The program shall |
|
3620
|
be administered by the department. |
|
3621
|
(2) The department shall annually determine the amount of |
|
3622
|
private activity bonds for qualified public educational |
|
3623
|
facilities permitted to be issued in this state under s. 142 |
|
3624
|
(k)(5) of the code and shall make such information available |
|
3625
|
upon request to any person or agency. |
|
3626
|
(3) The department shall ensure that any volume limitation |
|
3627
|
unused at the end of each calendar year is carried forward |
|
3628
|
pursuant to s. 142(k)(5)(B)(ii) of the code. |
|
3629
|
(4) The commissioner shall sign any certificate required |
|
3630
|
by the code relating to the allocation of the state volume |
|
3631
|
limitation on private activity bonds to finance qualified public |
|
3632
|
educational facilities. |
|
3633
|
159.835 Rules.--The board and the department shall adopt |
|
3634
|
any rules necessary to ensure the orderly implementation and |
|
3635
|
administration of this act. |
|
3636
|
Section 50. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section |
|
3637
|
1012.22, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
|
3638
|
1012.22 Public school personnel; powers and duties of the |
|
3639
|
district school board.--The district school board shall: |
|
3640
|
(1) Designate positions to be filled, prescribe |
|
3641
|
qualifications for those positions, and provide for the |
|
3642
|
appointment, compensation, promotion, suspension, and dismissal |
|
3643
|
of employees as follows, subject to the requirements of this |
|
3644
|
chapter: |
|
3645
|
(c) Compensation and salary schedules.-- |
|
3646
|
1. The district school board shall adopt a salary schedule |
|
3647
|
or salary schedules designed to furnish incentives for |
|
3648
|
improvement in training and for continued efficient service to |
|
3649
|
be used as a basis for paying all school employees and fix and |
|
3650
|
authorize the compensation of school employees on the basis |
|
3651
|
thereof. |
|
3652
|
2. A district school board, in determining the salary |
|
3653
|
schedule for instructional personnel, must base a portion of |
|
3654
|
each employee's compensation on performance demonstrated under |
|
3655
|
s. 1012.34, must consider the prior teaching experience of a |
|
3656
|
person who has been designated state teacher of the year by any |
|
3657
|
state in the United States, and must consider prior professional |
|
3658
|
experience in the field of education gained in positions in |
|
3659
|
addition to district level instructional and administrative |
|
3660
|
positions. |
|
3661
|
3. In developing the salary schedule, the district school |
|
3662
|
board shall seek input from parents, teachers, and |
|
3663
|
representatives of the business community. |
|
3664
|
4. Beginning with the 2002-2003 fiscal year, each district |
|
3665
|
school board must adopt a performance-pay policy for school |
|
3666
|
administrators and instructional personnel. The district's |
|
3667
|
performance-pay policy is subject to negotiation as provided in |
|
3668
|
chapter 447; however, the adopted salary schedule must allow |
|
3669
|
school administrators and instructional personnel who |
|
3670
|
demonstrate outstanding performance, as measured under s. |
|
3671
|
1012.34, to earn a 5-percent supplement in addition to their |
|
3672
|
individual, negotiated salary. The supplements shall be funded |
|
3673
|
from the performance-pay reserve funds adopted in the salary |
|
3674
|
schedule. Beginning with the 2004-2005 academic year, the |
|
3675
|
district's 5-percent performance-pay policy must provide for the |
|
3676
|
evaluation of classroom teachers within each level of the salary |
|
3677
|
career ladder provided in s. 1012.231.The Commissioner of |
|
3678
|
Education shall determine whether the district school board's |
|
3679
|
adopted salary schedule complies with the requirement for |
|
3680
|
performance-based pay. If the district school board fails to |
|
3681
|
comply with this section, the commissioner shall withhold |
|
3682
|
disbursements from the Educational Enhancement Trust Fund to the |
|
3683
|
district until compliance is verified. |
|
3684
|
Section 51. Section 1012.987, Florida Statutes, is created |
|
3685
|
to read: |
|
3686
|
1012.987 Education leadership development.--The State |
|
3687
|
Board of Education shall adopt rules through which school |
|
3688
|
principals may earn a principal leadership designation based on |
|
3689
|
teacher retention, overall student performance, and school |
|
3690
|
grade. |
|
3691
|
Section 52. (1) In order to ensure that the construction |
|
3692
|
of new and expanded education facilities provides the best long- |
|
3693
|
term value, school districts shall compare the following life- |
|
3694
|
cycle costs of materials used by competing providers when |
|
3695
|
constructing or expanding school capacity: |
|
3696
|
(a) The anticipated annual energy consumption; |
|
3697
|
(b) The relative resistance to damage by wind loads and |
|
3698
|
associated debris; |
|
3699
|
(c) The resistance to wood-destroying organisms; |
|
3700
|
(d) The perpetual maintenance costs; |
|
3701
|
(e) The resistance to fire; and |
|
3702
|
(f) A comparison of the annual insurance costs. |
|
3703
|
(2) School districts may rely on the information provided |
|
3704
|
by contractors if the contractor's analysis is based on the best |
|
3705
|
currently available methods, including those of the National |
|
3706
|
Institute of Standards and Technology, the Department of Housing |
|
3707
|
and Urban Development, and other federal and state agencies and |
|
3708
|
technical or professional societies. |
|
3709
|
Section 53. If any provision of this act or its |
|
3710
|
application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the |
|
3711
|
invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of |
|
3712
|
the act which can be given effect without the invalid provision |
|
3713
|
or application, and to this end the provisions of this act are |
|
3714
|
severable. |
|
3715
|
Section 54. If any law that is amended by this act was |
|
3716
|
also amended by a law enacted at the 2003 Regular Session of the |
|
3717
|
Legislature, such laws shall be construed as if they had been |
|
3718
|
enacted during the same session of the Legislature, and full |
|
3719
|
effect should be given to each if that is possible. |
|
3720
|
Section 55. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
|
3721
|
act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2003, and the changes |
|
3722
|
effected by this act to the Deferred Retirement Option Program |
|
3723
|
shall take effect June 1, 2003. |