HB 0029B 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to elections; amending s. 97.012, F.S.;
3    revising and providing duties of the Secretary of State as
4    chief election officer; amending s. 97.021, F.S.; deleting
5    the definition of "central voter file"; revising the
6    definition of "provisional ballot"; amending s. 97.052,
7    F.S.; requiring the uniform statewide voter registration
8    application to contain a notice to first-time registrants
9    about required identification prior to voting the first
10    time; amending s. 97.053, F.S.; authorizing use of a
11    driver's license or state-issued identification card
12    number in lieu of a portion of the social security number
13    on a voter registration application; creating s. 97.028,
14    F.S.; providing procedures on complaints of violations of
15    Title III of the Help America Vote Act of 2002; creating
16    s. 97.0535, F.S.; providing registration requirements for
17    applicants who register by mail and who haven't previously
18    voted in the county; amending s. 98.045, F.S.; deleting a
19    reference, to conform; repealing s. 98.097, F.S., relating
20    to the central voter file; amending s. 98.0977, F.S.;
21    providing for continued operation and maintenance of the
22    statewide voter registration database until the statewide
23    voter registration system required by the Help America
24    Vote Act of 2002 is operational; requiring the Department
25    of State to begin the development of a statewide voter
26    registration system designed to meet certain requirements
27    of the Help America Vote Act of 2002; amending s. 98.212,
28    F.S.; removing duty of supervisors of elections relating
29    to the central voter file, to conform; amending s. 98.461,
30    F.S.; requiring use of a computer printout as a precinct
31    register at the polls; requiring the precinct register to
32    contain space for elector signatures and clerk or
33    inspector initials; amending and renumbering s. 98.471,
34    F.S.; providing requirements for identification required
35    at the polls; providing for voting a provisional ballot
36    under certain circumstances; repealing s. 98.491, F.S.,
37    relating to intent that alternative electronic procedures
38    for registration and elections be followed at the
39    discretion of the supervisor of elections; amending s.
40    101.048, F.S.; providing for casting a provisional ballot
41    by electronic means; requiring each supervisor of
42    elections to create a free access system that allows each
43    person casting a provisional ballot to find out whether
44    the ballot was counted and, if not, why; requiring each
45    person casting a provisional ballot to be given written
46    instructions regarding the free access system; creating s.
47    101.049, F.S.; requiring voting that occurs during polling
48    hours extended by a court or other order to be done by
49    provisional ballot; providing requirements for casting
50    provisional ballots under such circumstances; amending s.
51    101.111, F.S.; revising provisions relating to challenging
52    the right of a person to vote; providing for voting a
53    provisional ballot under certain circumstances; amending
54    s. 101.62, F.S.; providing an exception to limiting an
55    absentee ballot request to ballots for elections within a
56    single calendar year; amending s. 101.64, F.S.; revising a
57    reference on the Voter's Certificate; amending s. 101.65,
58    F.S.; revising the instructions to absentee electors to
59    include instructions to prevent overvoting; amending s.
60    101.657, F.S.; requiring certain persons voting absentee
61    in person to vote a provisional ballot; creating s.
62    101.6921, F.S.; providing requirements for delivery of
63    special absentee ballots for certain first-time voters;
64    creating s. 101.6923, F.S.; providing voter instructions
65    for such special absentee ballots; creating s. 101.6925,
66    F.S.; providing requirements for the canvassing of special
67    absentee ballots; amending s. 101.694, F.S.; authorizing
68    federal postcard applicants for absentee ballots to
69    receive ballots for two general election cycles; amending
70    s. 102.141, F.S.; requiring the canvassing of provisional
71    ballots cast during any extended polling-hour period to
72    segregate the votes from such ballots from other votes;
73    directing the Department of State to adopt uniform rules
74    for machine recounts; amending s. 125.01, F.S.; conforming
75    a cross reference; repealing s. 20, ch. 2002-281, Laws of
76    Florida; eliminating future revision of a cross reference,
77    to conform; amending s. 163.511, F.S.; revising a
78    reference; revising the primary date in 2004; suspending
79    operation of the second primary election until January 1,
80    2006; providing a date in 2004 by which candidates for
81    Lieutenant Governor must be designated and qualified;
82    providing campaign finance reporting dates; specifying
83    applicability of contribution limits for the 2004
84    elections; providing for construction of the act in pari
85    materia with laws enacted during the 2003 Regular Session
86    or 2003 Special Session A of the Legislature; providing
87    effective dates.
88         
89          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
90         
91          Section 1. Section 97.012, Florida Statutes, is amended to
92    read:
93          97.012 Secretary of State as chief election officer.--The
94    Secretary of State is the chief election officer of the state,
95    and it is his or her responsibility to:
96          (1) Obtain and maintain uniformity in the application,
97    operation, and interpretation of the election laws.
98          (2) Provide uniform standards for the proper and equitable
99    implementation of the registration laws.
100          (3) Actively seek out and collect the data and statistics
101    necessary to knowledgeably scrutinize the effectiveness of
102    election laws.
103          (4) Provide technical assistance to the supervisors of
104    elections on voter education and election personnel training
105    services.
106          (5) Provide technical assistance to the supervisors of
107    elections on voting systems.
108          (6) Provide voter education assistance to the public.
109          (7) Coordinate the state's responsibilities under the
110    National Voter Registration Act of 1993.
111          (8) Provide training to all affected state agencies on the
112    necessary procedures for proper implementation of this chapter.
113          (9) Ensure that all registration applications and forms
114    prescribed or approved by the department are in compliance with
115    the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
116          (10) Coordinate with the United States Department of
117    Defense so that armed forces recruitment offices administer
118    voter registration in a manner consistent with the procedures
119    set forth in this code for voter registration agencies.
120          (11) Create and maintain a statewide voter registration
121    databasecentral voter file.
122          (12) Maintain a voter fraud hotline and provide election
123    fraud education to the public.
124          (13) Designate an office within the department to be
125    responsible for providing information regarding voter
126    registration procedures and absentee ballot procedures to absent
127    uniformed services voters and overseas voters.
128          Section 2. Section 97.021, Florida Statutes, is amended to
129    read:
130          97.021 Definitions.--For the purposes of this code, except
131    where the context clearly indicates otherwise, the term:
132          (1) "Absent elector" means any registered and qualified
133    voter who casts an absentee ballot.
134          (2) "Alternative formats" has the meaning ascribed in the
135    Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, Pub. L. No. 101-336, 42
136    U.S.C. ss. 12101 et seq., including specifically the technical
137    assistance manuals promulgated thereunder, as amended.
138          (3) "Ballot" or "official ballot" when used in reference
139    to:
140          (a) "Paper ballots" means that printed sheet of paper,
141    used in conjunction with an electronic or electromechanical vote
142    tabulation voting system, containing the names of candidates, or
143    a statement of proposed constitutional amendments or other
144    questions or propositions submitted to the electorate at any
145    election, on which sheet of paper an elector casts his or her
146    vote.
147          (b) "Electronic or electromechanical devices" means a
148    ballot that is voted by the process of electronically
149    designating, including by touchscreen, or marking with a marking
150    device for tabulation by automatic tabulating equipment or data
151    processing equipment.
152          (4) "Candidate" means any person to whom any one or more
153    of the following applies:
154          (a) Any person who seeks to qualify for nomination or
155    election by means of the petitioning process.
156          (b) Any person who seeks to qualify for election as a
157    write-in candidate.
158          (c) Any person who receives contributions or makes
159    expenditures, or gives his or her consent for any other person
160    to receive contributions or make expenditures, with a view to
161    bringing about his or her nomination or election to, or
162    retention in, public office.
163          (d) Any person who appoints a treasurer and designates a
164    primary depository.
165          (e) Any person who files qualification papers and
166    subscribes to a candidate's oath as required by law.
167         
168          However, this definition does not include any candidate for a
169    political party executive committee.
170          (5) "Central voter file" means a statewide, centrally
171    maintained database containing voter registration information of
172    all counties in this state.
173          (5)(6)"Department" means the Department of State.
174          (6)(7)"Division" means the Division of Elections of the
175    Department of State.
176          (7)(8)"Election" means any primary election, special
177    primary election, special election, general election, or
178    presidential preference primary election.
179          (8)(9)"Election board" means the clerk and inspectors
180    appointed to conduct an election.
181          (9)(10)"Election costs" shall include, but not be limited
182    to, expenditures for all paper supplies such as envelopes,
183    instructions to voters, affidavits, reports, ballot cards,
184    ballot booklets for absentee voters, postage, notices to voters;
185    advertisements for registration book closings, testing of voting
186    equipment, sample ballots, and polling places; forms used to
187    qualify candidates; polling site rental and equipment delivery
188    and pickup; data processing time and supplies; election records
189    retention; and labor costs, including those costs uniquely
190    associated with absentee ballot preparation, poll workers, and
191    election night canvass.
192          (10)(11)"Elector" is synonymous with the word "voter" or
193    "qualified elector or voter," except where the word is used to
194    describe presidential electors.
195          (11)(12)"General election" means an election held on the
196    first Tuesday after the first Monday in November in the even-
197    numbered years, for the purpose of filling national, state,
198    county, and district offices and for voting on constitutional
199    amendments not otherwise provided for by law.
200          (12)(13)"Lists of registered electors" means copies of
201    printed lists of registered electors, computer tapes or disks,
202    or any other device used by the supervisor of elections to
203    maintain voter records.
204          (13)(14)"Member of the Merchant Marine" means an
205    individual, other than a member of a uniformed service or an
206    individual employed, enrolled, or maintained on the Great Lakes
207    for the inland waterways, who is:
208          (a) Employed as an officer or crew member of a vessel
209    documented under the laws of the United States, a vessel owned
210    by the United States, or a vessel of foreign-flag registry under
211    charter to or control of the United States; or
212          (b) Enrolled with the United States for employment or
213    training for employment, or maintained by the United States for
214    emergency relief service, as an officer or crew member of such
215    vessel.
216          (14)(15)"Minor political party" is any group as defined
217    in this subsection which on January 1 preceding a primary
218    election does not have registered as members 5 percent of the
219    total registered electors of the state. Any group of citizens
220    organized for the general purposes of electing to office
221    qualified persons and determining public issues under the
222    democratic processes of the United States may become a minor
223    political party of this state by filing with the department a
224    certificate showing the name of the organization, the names of
225    its current officers, including the members of its executive
226    committee, and a copy of its constitution or bylaws. It shall be
227    the duty of the minor political party to notify the department
228    of any changes in the filing certificate within 5 days of such
229    changes.
230          (15)(16)"Newspaper of general circulation" means a
231    newspaper printed in the language most commonly spoken in the
232    area within which it circulates and which is readily available
233    for purchase by all inhabitants in the area of circulation, but
234    does not include a newspaper intended primarily for members of a
235    particular professional or occupational group, a newspaper the
236    primary function of which is to carry legal notices, or a
237    newspaper that is given away primarily to distribute
238    advertising.
239          (16)(17)"Nominal value" means having a retail value of
240    $10 or less.
241          (17)(18)"Nonpartisan office" means an office for which a
242    candidate is prohibited from campaigning or qualifying for
243    election or retention in office based on party affiliation.
244          (18)(19)"Office that serves persons with disabilities"
245    means any state office that takes applications either in person
246    or over the telephone from persons with disabilities for any
247    program, service, or benefit primarily related to their
248    disabilities.
249          (19)(20)"Overseas voter" means:
250          (a) Members of the uniformed services while in the active
251    service who are permanent residents of the state and are
252    temporarily residing outside the territorial limits of the
253    United States and the District of Columbia;
254          (b) Members of the Merchant Marine of the United States
255    who are permanent residents of the state and are temporarily
256    residing outside the territorial limits of the United States and
257    the District of Columbia; and
258          (c) Other citizens of the United States who are permanent
259    residents of the state and are temporarily residing outside the
260    territorial limits of the United States and the District of
261    Columbia,
262         
263          who are qualified and registered to vote as provided by law.
264          (20)(21)"Overvote" means that the elector marks or
265    designates more names than there are persons to be elected to an
266    office or designates more than one answer to a ballot question,
267    and the tabulator records no vote for the office or question.
268          (21)(22)"Persons with disabilities" means individuals who
269    have a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits
270    one or more major life activities.
271          (22)(23)"Polling place" is the building which contains
272    the polling room where ballots are cast.
273          (23)(24)"Polling room" means the actual room in which
274    ballots are cast.
275          (24)(25)"Primary election" means an election held
276    preceding the general election for the purpose of nominating a
277    party nominee to be voted for in the general election to fill a
278    national, state, county, or district office. The first primary
279    is a nomination or elimination election; the second primary is a
280    nominating election only.
281          (25)(26) "Provisional ballot" means a conditional ballot,
282    the validity of which is determined by the canvassing board
283    issued to a voter by the election board at the polling place on
284    election day for one of the following reasons:
285          (a) The voter's name does not appear on the precinct
286    register and verification of the voter's eligibility cannot be
287    determined; or
288          (b) There is an indication on the precinct register that
289    the voter has requested an absentee ballot and there is no
290    indication whether the voter has returned the absentee ballot.
291          (26)(27)"Public assistance" means assistance provided
292    through the food stamp program; the Medicaid program; the
293    Special Supplemental Food Program for Women, Infants, and
294    Children; and the WAGES Program.
295          (27)(28)"Public office" means any federal, state, county,
296    municipal, school, or other district office or position which is
297    filled by vote of the electors.
298          (28)(29)"Qualifying educational institution" means any
299    public or private educational institution receiving state
300    financial assistance which has, as its primary mission, the
301    provision of education or training to students who are at least
302    18 years of age, provided such institution has more than 200
303    students enrolled in classes with the institution and provided
304    that the recognized student government organization has
305    requested this designation in writing and has filed the request
306    with the office of the supervisor of elections in the county in
307    which the institution is located.
308          (29)(30)"Special election" is a special election called
309    for the purpose of voting on a party nominee to fill a vacancy
310    in the national, state, county, or district office.
311          (30)(31)"Special primary election" is a special
312    nomination election designated by the Governor, called for the
313    purpose of nominating a party nominee to be voted on in a
314    general or special election.
315          (31)(32)"Supervisor" means the supervisor of elections.
316          (32)(33)"Tactile input device" means a device that
317    provides information to a voting system by means of a voter
318    touching the device, such as a keyboard, and that complies with
319    the requirements of s. 101.56062(1)(k) and (l).
320          (33)(34)"Undervote" means that the elector does not
321    properly designate any choice for an office or ballot question,
322    and the tabulator records no vote for the office or question.
323          (34)(35)"Uniformed services" means the Army, Navy, Air
324    Force, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard, the commissioned corps of
325    the Public Health Service, and the commissioned corps of the
326    National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
327          (35)(36)"Voter interface device" means any device that
328    communicates voting instructions and ballot information to a
329    voter and allows the voter to select and vote for candidates and
330    issues.
331          (36)(37)"Voter registration agency" means any office that
332    provides public assistance, any office that serves persons with
333    disabilities, any center for independent living, or any public
334    library.
335          (37)(38)"Voting booth" or "booth" means that booth or
336    enclosure wherein an elector casts his or her ballot for
337    tabulation by an electronic or electromechanical device.
338          (38)(39)"Voting system" means a method of casting and
339    processing votes that functions wholly or partly by use of
340    electromechanical or electronic apparatus or by use of paper
341    ballots and includes, but is not limited to, the procedures for
342    casting and processing votes and the programs, operating
343    manuals, tabulating cards, printouts, and other software
344    necessary for the system's operation.
345          Section 3. Subsection (3) of section 97.052, Florida
346    Statutes, is amended to read:
347          97.052 Uniform statewide voter registration application.--
348          (3) The uniform statewide voter registration application
349    must also contain:
350          (a) The oath required by s. 3, Art. VI of the State
351    Constitution and s. 97.051.
352          (b) A statement specifying each eligibility requirement
353    under s. 97.041.
354          (c) The penalties provided in s. 104.011 for false
355    swearing in connection with voter registration.
356          (d) A statement that, if an applicant declines to register
357    to vote, the fact that the applicant has declined to register
358    will remain confidential and may be used only for voter
359    registration purposes.
360          (e) A statement that informs the applicant who chooses to
361    register to vote or update a voter registration record that the
362    office at which the applicant submits a voter registration
363    application or updates a voter registration record will remain
364    confidential and may be used only for voter registration
365    purposes.
366          (f) A statement that informs the applicant that any person
367    who has been granted a homestead exemption in this state, and
368    who registers to vote in any precinct other than the one in
369    which the property for which the homestead exemption has been
370    granted, shall have that information forwarded to the property
371    appraiser where such property is located, which may result in
372    the person's homestead exemption being terminated and the person
373    being subject to assessment of back taxes under s. 193.092,
374    unless the homestead granted the exemption is being maintained
375    as the permanent residence of a legal or natural dependent of
376    the owner and the owner resides elsewhere.
377          (g) A statement informing the applicant that if the form is
378    submitted by mail and the applicant is registering for the first
379    time, the applicant will be required to provide identification
380    prior to voting the first time.
381          Section 4. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section
382    97.053, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
383          97.053 Acceptance of voter registration applications.--
384          (5)(a) A voter registration application is complete if it
385    contains:
386          1. The applicant's name.
387          2. The applicant's legal residence address.
388          3. The applicant's date of birth.
389          4. An indication that the applicant is a citizen of the
390    United States.
391          5. The applicant’s Florida driver’s license number, the
392    identification number from a Florida identification card issued
393    under s. 322.051, orthe last four digits of the applicant's
394    social security number.
395          6. An indication that the applicant has not been convicted
396    of a felony or that, if convicted, has had his or her civil
397    rights restored.
398          7. An indication that the applicant has not been
399    adjudicated mentally incapacitated with respect to voting or
400    that, if so adjudicated, has had his or her right to vote
401    restored.
402          8. Signature of the applicant swearing or affirming under
403    the penalty for false swearing pursuant to s. 104.011 that the
404    information contained in the registration application is true
405    and subscribing to the oath required by s. 3, Art. VI of the
406    State Constitution and s. 97.051.
407          Section 5. Effective upon this act becoming a law, section
408    97.028, Florida Statutes, is created to read:
409          97.028 Procedures on complaints of violations of Title III
410    of the Help America Vote Act of 2002.--
411          (1)(a) Any person who believes that a violation of Title
412    III of the Help America Vote Act of 2002 has occurred, is
413    occurring, or is about to occur may file a complaint with the
414    department.
415          (b) The complaint must be in writing and must be signed and
416    sworn to before a notary by the person filing the complaint.
417    Further, the complaint must state the alleged violation and the
418    person or entity responsible for the violation. The department
419    shall prescribe the form for complaints filed under this section.
420    If the department determines that the complaint fails to allege
421    both a violation and a person or entity responsible for the
422    violation, or that the complaint is not properly executed, the
423    department shall inform the complainant in writing that the
424    complaint is legally insufficient.
425          (c) For purposes of this section, a violation of Title III
426    of the Help America Vote Act of 2002 is the failure to perform an
427    act required or the performance of an act prohibited by Title III
428    of the Help America Vote Act of 2002 by a covered person or
429    entity.
430          (d) The department shall have sole jurisdiction over
431    complaints filed under the provisions of this section.
432          (e) This section provides the sole avenue of redress for
433    alleged violations of Title III of the Help America Vote Act of
434    2002 and does not give rise to any other cause of action.
435          (f) The department may consolidate complaints filed under
436    this section.
437          (g) All proceedings under this section are exempt from
438    chapter 120.
439          (2)(a) When a legally sufficient complaint is filed with
440    the department, the agency head shall designate a hearing officer
441    who shall:
442          1. Provide the subject of the complaint with a copy of the
443    complaint. The subject of the complaint shall, within 10 days
444    after receipt of the complaint, file with the department a
445    written, sworn response to the complaint.
446          2. Upon receipt of the response, the hearing officer shall
447    review both sworn filings to determine whether a violation of the
448    Title III of the Help America Vote Act of 2002 has occurred, is
449    occurring, or is about to occur. The complaint and the response
450    shall constitute the official hearing record to be considered by
451    the hearing officer. The hearing officer shall provide the
452    complainant with a copy of the response.
453          3. At the hearing officer’s discretion, the complainant and
454    the respondent may be ordered by the hearing officer to provide
455    additional sworn oral or written statements or additional
456    documents to assist the hearing officer in making his or her
457    determination. Further, other relevant witnesses may also be
458    ordered by the hearing officer to give sworn testimony or to
459    provide relevant documents to assist the hearing officer in
460    making his or her determination. Any such statements or documents
461    received by the hearing officer shall also become part of the
462    official hearing record. For purposes of this section, the
463    hearing officer is authorized to administer oaths and to issue
464    subpoenas.
465          4. The hearing officer shall advise both the complainant
466    and respondent in writing of their determination. If the hearing
467    officer determines that no violation has occurred, is occurring,
468    or is about to occur, the department shall dismiss the complaint
469    and publish its determination. If the hearing officer determines
470    that a violation of Title III of the Help America Vote Act has
471    occurred, is occurring, or is about to occur, the department
472    shall issue and deliver an order directing the appropriate
473    remedy to persons responsible for effecting such remedy. The
474    issuance of an order does not constitute agency action for which
475    a hearing under ss. 120.569 or 120.57 may be sought. For
476    purposes of enforcing the order, the department may initiate a
477    proceeding in the name of the state seeking issuance of an
478    injunction, a writ of mandamus, or other equitable remedy
479    against any person who violates any provision of such order.
480          5. The department shall make a final determination with
481    respect to the complaint within 90 days after the date that the
482    complaint was filed, unless the complainant consents to a longer
483    period for making such a determination.
484          (b) If the department fails to meet the deadline
485    established in subparagraph (a)5., the complaint shall be
486    forwarded to mediation. Mediation shall occur within 60 days
487    after the department’s failure to make a determination within the
488    timeframe established in subparagraph (a)5. The record created
489    under this section shall be made available for use in the
490    mediation.
491          Section 6. Section 97.0535, Florida Statutes, is created
492    to read:
493          97.0535 Special requirements for certain applicants.--
494          (1) Each applicant who registers by mail and who has never
495    previously voted in the county shall be required to provide a
496    copy of a current and valid identification, as provided in
497    subsection (3), or indicate that he or she is exempt from the
498    requirements prior to voting. The applicant may provide the
499    identification or indication at the time of registering, or at
500    any time prior to voting for the first time in the county. If the
501    voter registration application clearly provides information from
502    which the supervisor can determine that the applicant meets at
503    least one of the exemptions in subsection (4), the supervisor
504    shall make the notation on the registration records and the
505    applicant shall not be required to provide further information
506    that is required of first time voters who register by mail.
507          (2) The supervisor of elections shall, upon accepting the
508    voter registration for an applicant who registered by mail and
509    who has not previously voted in the county, determine if the
510    applicant provided the required identification at the time of
511    registering. If the required identification was not provided, the
512    supervisor shall notify the applicant that he or she must provide
513    the identification prior to voting the first time in the county.
514          (3)(a) The following forms of identification shall be
515    considered current and valid if they contain the name and
516    photograph of the applicant and have not expired:
517          1. Florida driver’s license.
518          2. Florida identification card issued by the Department of
519    Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles.
520          3. United States passport.
521          4. Employee badge or identification.
522          5. Buyer’s club identification.
523          6. Debit or credit card.
524          7. Military identification.
525          8. Student identification.
526          9. Retirement center identification.
527          10. Neighborhood association identification.
528          11. Entertainment identification.
529          12. Public assistance identification.
530          (b) The following forms of identification shall be
531    considered current and valid if they contain the name and current
532    residence address of the applicant:
533          1. Utility bill.
534          2. Bank statement.
535          3. Government check.
536          4. Paycheck.
537          5. Other government document (excluding voter
538    identification card).
539          (4) The following persons are exempt from the
540    identification requirements of this section:
541          (a) Persons 65 years of age or older.
542          (b) Persons with a temporary or permanent physical
543    disability.
544          (c) Members of the uniformed service on active duty who, by
545    reason of such active duty, are absent from the county on
546    election day.
547          (d) Members of the merchant marine who, by reason of
548    service in the merchant marine, are absent from the county on
549    election day.
550          (e) The spouse or dependent of a member referred to in
551    paragraph (c) or paragraph (d) who, by reason of the active duty
552    or service of the member, is absent from the county on election
553    day.
554          (f) Persons currently residing outside the United States
555    who are eligible to vote in Florida.
556          Section 7. Subsection (3) of section 98.045, Florida
557    Statutes, is amended to read:
558          98.045 Administration of voter registration.--
559          (3) Notwithstanding the provisions of ss. 98.095, 98.097,
560    and 98.0977,each supervisor shall maintain for at least 2
561    years, and make available for public inspection and copying, all
562    records concerning implementation of registration list
563    maintenance programs and activities conducted pursuant to ss.
564    98.065, 98.075, and 98.0977. The records must include lists of
565    the name and address of each person to whom an address
566    confirmation final notice was sent and information as to whether
567    each such person responded to the mailing, but may not include
568    any information that is confidential or exempt from public
569    record requirements under this code.
570          Section 8. Section 98.097, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
571          Section 9. Section 98.0977, Florida Statutes, is amended
572    to read:
573          98.0977 Statewide voter registration database; operation
574    developmentand maintenance.--
575          (1) From the funds appropriated, The department shallmay
576    contract with the Florida Association of Court Clerks to
577    analyze, design, develop, operate, and maintain theastatewide,
578    on-line voter registration database and associated website until
579    such time as the statewide voter registration system required to
580    be developed pursuant to the Help America Vote Act of 2002 is
581    operational, to be fully operational statewide by June 1, 2002.
582    The database shall contain voter registration information from
583    each of the 67 supervisors of elections in this state and shall
584    be accessible through an Internet website. The system shall
585    provide functionality for ensuring that the database is updated
586    on a daily basis to determine if a registered voter is
587    ineligible to vote for any of the following reasons, including,
588    but not limited to:
589          (a) The voter is deceased;
590          (b) The voter has been convicted of a felony and has not
591    had his or her civil rights restored; or
592          (c) The voter has been adjudicated mentally incompetent
593    and his or her mental capacity with respect to voting has not
594    been restored.
595         
596          The database shall also allow for duplicate voter registrations
597    to be identified.
598          (2) The Department of State shall not contract with any
599    private entity other than the Florida Association of Court
600    Clerks for the operation or maintenanceof the statewide voter
601    registration database.
602          (3)(a) In administering the database, each supervisor of
603    elections shall compare registration information provided by a
604    voter with information held by the Department of Law
605    Enforcement, the Board of Executive Clemency, the Office of
606    Vital Statistics, and other relevant sources.
607          (b) The supervisor of elections shall remove from the
608    voter registration rolls the name of any person who is listed in
609    the database as deceased.
610          (c) Information in the database indicating that a person
611    registered to vote in a given county has subsequently registered
612    to vote in another jurisdiction shall be considered as a written
613    request from that voter to have his or her name removed from the
614    voter registration rolls of that county, and the supervisor of
615    elections of that county shall remove that voter's name from the
616    county's voter registration rolls.
617          (d) When the supervisor of elections finds information
618    through the database that suggests that a voter has been
619    convicted of a felony and has not had his or her civil rights
620    restored or has been adjudicated mentally incompetent and his or
621    her mental capacity with respect to voting has not been
622    restored, the supervisor of elections shall notify the voter by
623    certified United States mail. The notification shall contain a
624    statement as to the reason for the voter's potential
625    ineligibility to be registered to vote and shall request
626    information from the voter on forms provided by the supervisor
627    of elections. As an alternative, the voter may attend a hearing
628    at a time and place specified in the notice. If there is
629    evidence that the notice was not received, notice must be given
630    once by publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the
631    county. The notice must plainly state that the voter is
632    potentially ineligible to be registered to vote and must state a
633    time and place for the person to appear before the supervisor of
634    elections to show cause why his or her name should not be
635    removed from the voter registration rolls. After reviewing the
636    information provided by the voter, if the supervisor of
637    elections determines that the voter is not eligible to vote
638    under the laws of this state, the supervisor of elections shall
639    notify the voter by certified United States mail that he or she
640    has been found ineligible to be registered to vote in this
641    state, shall state the reason for the ineligibility, and shall
642    inform the voter that he or she has been removed from the voter
643    registration rolls. The supervisor of elections shall remove
644    from the voter registration rolls the name of any voter who
645    fails either to respond within 30 days to the notice sent by
646    certified mail or to attend the hearing.
647          (e) Upon hearing all evidence in a hearing, the supervisor
648    of elections must determine whether there is sufficient evidence
649    to strike the person's name from the registration books. If the
650    supervisor determines that there is sufficient evidence, he or
651    she must strike the name.
652          (f) Appeal may be taken to the circuit court in and for
653    the county where the person was registered. Notice of appeal
654    must be filed within the time and in the manner provided by the
655    Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure and acts as supersedeas.
656    Trial in the circuit court is de novo and governed by the rules
657    of that court. Unless the person can show that his or her name
658    was erroneously or illegally stricken from the registration
659    books or that he or she is indigent, the person must bear the
660    costs of the trial in the circuit court. Otherwise, the cost of
661    the appeal must be paid by the board of county commissioners.
662          (4) To the maximum extent feasible, state and local
663    government entities shall facilitate provision of information
664    and access to data to the department in order to compare
665    information in the statewide voter registration database with
666    available information in other computer databases, including,
667    but not limited to, databases that contain reliable criminal
668    records and records of deceased persons. State and local
669    governmental agencies that provide such data shall do so without
670    charge if the direct cost incurred by those agencies is not
671    significant.
672          (5) The Division of Elections shall provide written
673    quarterly progress reports on each phase of development of the
674    voter registration database to the President of the Senate and
675    the Speaker of the House of Representatives beginning July 1,
676    2001, and continuing until the database is fully implemented.
677          (5)(6)The duties of the supervisors of elections under
678    this section shall be considered part of their regular
679    registration list maintenance duties under this chapter, and any
680    supervisor of elections who willfully refuses or willfully
681    neglects to perform his or her duties under this section shall
682    be in violation of s. 104.051(2).
683          Section 10. (1) Beginning July 1, 2003, from the funds
684    appropriated the Department of State shall begin the development
685    of a statewide voter registration system designed to meet the
686    requirements of sections 303 through 305 of the Help America Vote
687    Act of 2002. The Legislature recognizes that the January 1, 2004,
688    implementation date for the system provided in the federal bill
689    cannot be met because there is not sufficient time for
690    implementation of such a system. Accordingly, the department
691    shall certify these facts to the Election Assistance Commission
692    in order to qualify for waiver and extension of the due date
693    until January 1, 2006.
694          (2) The department shall begin system needs assessments and
695    design activities by July 1, 2003. The Department of Highway
696    Safety and Motor Vehicles, the Department of Health, the
697    Department of Law Enforcement, the Board of Executive Clemency,
698    the State Technology Office, and representatives of the Florida
699    State Association of Supervisors of Elections shall cooperate and
700    participate in the development of the system. Other state
701    agencies and local government entities that may have data or
702    systems needed for integration with the system shall also
703    cooperate and participate in the development of the system upon a
704    request from the department.
705          (3) No later than January 31, 2004, the department shall
706    present to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the
707    Speaker of the House of Representatives a plan for completion of
708    the system, which shall include:
709          (a) Business process design for all participants in the
710    system operation.
711          (b) Design, location, and specifications for hardware,
712    system software components, and communications infrastructure of
713    the system.
714          (c) Design, specifications, and development plans for
715    application software for the system.
716          (d) Budget for completion of the system, including all
717    agencies and county offices.
718          (e) Recommended statutory changes needed to implement the
719    system.
720          (4) This phase of the development shall continue through
721    June 30, 2004, and shall include design and development of the
722    core system, which will be operated by the Department of State;
723    definition of the business processes which will be required of
724    the other agencies and counties; and functional requirements
725    specifications for integration with the data systems of the other
726    agencies and the counties.
727          (5) This section shall take effect upon this act becoming a
728    law.
729          Section 11. Section 98.212, Florida Statutes, is amended
730    to read:
731          98.212 Supervisors to furnish statistical and other
732    information.--
733          (1)(a) Upon written request, supervisors shall, as
734    promptly as possible, furnish to recognized public or private
735    universities and senior colleges within the state, to state or
736    county governmental agencies, and to recognized political party
737    committees statistical information for the purpose of analyzing
738    election returns and results.
739          (b) Supervisors may require reimbursement for any part or
740    all of the actual expenses of supplying any information
741    requested under paragraph (a). For the purposes of this
742    subsection, supervisors may use the services of any research and
743    statistical personnel that may be supplied.
744          (c) Lists of names submitted to supervisors for indication
745    of registration or nonregistration or of party affiliation shall
746    be processed at any time at cost, except that in no case shall
747    the charge exceed 10 cents for each name on which the
748    information is furnished.
749          (2) The supervisors shall provide information as requested
750    by the department for program evaluation and reporting to the
751    Federal Election Commission pursuant to the National Voter
752    Registration Act of 1993.
753          (3) The supervisors shall provide information as requested
754    by the department for the creation and maintenance of the
755    central voter file.
756          Section 12. Section 98.461, Florida Statutes, is amended
757    to read:
758          98.461 Registration form, precinct register; contents.--A
759    registration form, approved by the Department of State,
760    containing the information required in s. 97.052 shall be filed
761    alphabetically in the office of the supervisor as the master
762    list of electors of the county. However, the registration forms
763    may be microfilmed and such microfilms substituted for the
764    original registration forms; or, when voter registration
765    information, including the voter's signature, is maintained
766    digitally or on electronic, magnetic, or optic media, such
767    stored information may be substituted for the original
768    registration form. Such microfilms or stored information shall
769    be retained in the custody of the supervisor of elections. In
770    the event the original registration forms are microfilmed or
771    maintained digitally or on electronic or other media, such
772    originals may be destroyed in accordance with the schedule
773    approved by the Bureau of Archives and Records Management of the
774    Division of Library and Information Services of the Department
775    of State. As an alternative, the information from the
776    registration form, including the signature, may be
777    electronically reproduced and stored as provided in s. 98.451. A
778    computer printout shallmaybe used at the polls as a precinct
779    register in lieu of the registration books. The precinct
780    register shall contain the date of the election, the precinct
781    number, and the following information concerning each registered
782    elector: last name, first name, and middle name or initial;
783    party affiliation; residence address; registration number; date
784    of birth; sex, if provided; race, if provided; whether the voter
785    needs assistance in voting; and such other additional
786    information as to readily identify the elector. The precinct
787    register may also contain a list of the forms of identification,
788    which must include, but is not limited to, a Florida driver's
789    license, a Florida identification card issued under s. 322.051,
790    or another form of picture identification approved by the
791    Department of State. The precinct register shallmayalso
792    contain a space for the elector's signature and,a space for the
793    initials of the witnessing clerk or inspector, and a space for
794    the signature slip or ballot number.
795          Section 13. Section 98.471, Florida Statutes, is
796    renumbered as section 101.043, Florida Statutes, and amended to
797    read:
798          101.04398.471Identification requiredUse of precinct
799    registerat polls.--
800          (1) The precinct register, as prescribed in s. 98.461,
801    shallmaybe used at the polls in lieu of the registration books
802    for the purpose of identifying the elector at the polls prior to
803    allowing him or her to vote. The clerk or inspector shall
804    require each elector, upon entering the polling place, to
805    present a current and validFlorida driver's license, a Florida
806    identification card issued under s. 322.051, or another form of
807    picture identification as provided in s. 97.0535(3)(a). If the
808    picture identification does not contain the signature of the
809    voter, an additional identification that provides the voter's
810    signature shall be requiredapproved by the Department of State.
811    The elector shall sign his or her name in the space provided,
812    and the clerk or inspector shall compare the signature with that
813    on the identification provided by the elector and enter his or
814    her initials in the space provided and allow the elector to vote
815    if the clerk or inspector is satisfied as to the identity of the
816    elector.
817          (2) Except as provided in subsection (3),if the elector
818    fails to furnish the required identification, or if the clerk or
819    inspector is in doubt as to the identity of the elector, such
820    clerk or inspector shall follow the procedure prescribed in s.
821    101.49.
822          (3) If the elector who fails to furnish the required
823    identification is a first-time voter who registered by mail and
824    has not provided the required identification to the supervisor
825    of elections prior to election day, the elector shall be allowed
826    to vote a provisional ballot. The canvassing board shall
827    determine the validity of the ballot pursuant to s. 101.048(2).
828          Section 14. Section 98.491, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
829          Section 15. Section 101.048, Florida Statutes, is amended
830    to read:
831          101.048 Provisional ballots.--
832          (1) At all elections, a voter claiming to be properly
833    registered in the county and eligible to vote at the precinct in
834    the election, but whose eligibility cannot be determined, and
835    other persons specified in the codeshall be entitled to vote a
836    provisional ballot. Once voted, the provisional ballot shall be
837    placed in a secrecy envelope and thereafter sealed in a
838    provisional ballot envelope. The provisional ballot shall be
839    deposited in a ballot box. All provisional ballots shall remain
840    sealed in their envelopes for return to the supervisor of
841    elections. The department shall prescribe the form of the
842    provisional ballot envelope.
843          (2)(a) The county canvassing board shall examine each
844    provisional ballot envelope to determine if the person voting
845    that ballot was entitled to vote at the precinct where the
846    person cast a vote in the election and that the person had not
847    already cast a ballot in the election.
848          (b)1. If it is determined that the person was registered
849    and entitled to vote at the precinct where the person cast a
850    vote in the election, the canvassing board shall compare the
851    signature on the provisional ballot envelope with the signature
852    on the voter's registration and, if it matches, shall count the
853    ballot.
854          2. If it is determined that the person voting the
855    provisional ballot was not registered or entitled to vote at the
856    precinct where the person cast a vote in the election, the
857    provisional ballot shall not be counted and the ballot shall
858    remain in the envelope containing the Provisional Ballot Voter's
859    Certificate and Affirmation and the envelope shall be marked
860    "Rejected as Illegal."
861          (3) The Provisional Ballot Voter's Certificate and
862    Affirmation shall be in substantially the following form:
863         
864          STATE OF FLORIDA
865          COUNTY OF _____
866         
867          I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that my name is _____; that
868    my date of birth is _____; that I am registered to vote and at
869    the time I registered I resided at _____, in the municipality of
870    _____, in _____ County, Florida; that I am registered in the
871    _____ Party; that I am a qualified voter of the county; and that
872    I have not voted in this election. I understand that if I commit
873    any fraud in connection with voting, vote a fraudulent ballot,
874    or vote more than once in an election, I can be convicted of a
875    felony of the third degree and fined up to $5,000 and/or
876    imprisoned for up to 5 years.
877          ... (Signature of Voter) ...
878          ... (Current Residence Address) ...
879          ... (Current Mailing Address) ...
880          ... (City, State, Zip Code) ...
881          ... (Driver's License Number or Last Four Digits of Social
882    Security Number) ...
883         
884          Sworn to and subscribed before me this _____ day of __________,
885    ... (year) ....
886          ... (Election Official) ...
887         
888          Precinct # _____Ballot Style/Party Issued: _____
889         
890          Additional information may be provided to further assist the
891    supervisor of elections in determining eligibility.
892         
893          (4) In counties where the voting system does not utilize a
894    paper ballot, the supervisor of elections mayshallprovide the
895    appropriate provisional ballot to the voter by electronic means
896    as provided for by the certified voting system. Each person
897    casting a provisional ballot by electronic means shall, prior to
898    casting his or her ballot, complete the Provisional Ballot
899    Voter’s Certificate and Affirmation as provided in subsection (3)
900    ballots to each polling place.
901          (5) Each person casting a provisional ballot shall be given
902    written instructions regarding the free access system established
903    pursuant to subsection (6). The instructions shall contain
904    information on how to access the system and the information the
905    voter will need to provide to obtain information on his or her
906    particular ballot. The instructions shall also include the
907    following statement: "If this is a primary election, you should
908    contact the supervisor of elections' office immediately to
909    confirm that you are registered and can vote in the general
910    election."
911          (6) Each supervisor of elections shall establish a free
912    access system that allows each person who casts a provisional
913    ballot to determine whether his or her provisional ballot was
914    counted in the final canvass of votes and, if not, the reasons
915    why. Information regarding provisional ballots shall be available
916    no later than 30 days following the election. The system
917    established must restrict information regarding an individual
918    ballot to the person who cast the ballot.
919          Section 16. Section 101.049, Florida Statutes, is created
920    to read:
921          101.049 Provisional ballots; special circumstances.--
922          (1) Any person who votes in an election after the regular
923    poll-closing time pursuant to a court or other order extending
924    the statutory polling hours must vote a provisional ballot. Once
925    voted, the provisional ballot shall be placed in a secrecy
926    envelope and thereafter sealed in a provisional ballot envelope.
927    The election official witnessing the voter's subscription and
928    affirmation on the Provisional Ballot Voter's Certificate shall
929    indicate whether or not the voter met all requirements to vote a
930    regular ballot at the polls. All such provisional ballots shall
931    remain sealed in their envelopes and transmitted to the
932    supervisor of elections.
933          (2) Separate and apart from all other ballots, the county
934    canvassing board shall count all late-voted provisional ballots
935    that the canvassing board determines to be valid.
936          (3) The supervisor shall ensure that late-voted provisional
937    ballots are not commingled with other ballots during the
938    canvassing process or at any other time they are statutorily
939    required to be in the supervisor's possession.
940          (4) This section shall not apply to voters in line at the
941    poll-closing time provided in s. 100.011 who cast their ballot
942    subsequent to that time.
943          (5) As an alternative, provisional ballots cast pursuant to
944    this section may be cast in accordance with the provisions of s.
945    101.048(4).
946          Section 17. Section 101.111, Florida Statutes, is amended
947    to read:
948          101.111 Person desiring to vote may be challenged;
949    challenger to execute oath; oath of person challenged elector;
950    determination of challenge.--
951          (1) When the right to vote of any person who desires to
952    vote is challengedquestioned by any elector or pollwatcher,
953    the challenge shall be reduced to writing with an oath as
954    provided in this section, giving reasons for the challenge,
955    which shall be delivered to the clerk or inspector. Any elector
956    or authorized poll watcher challenging the right of a person to
957    votean elector at an electionshall execute the oath set forth
958    below:
959         
960 OATH OF PERSON ENTERING CHALLENGE
961         
962          State of Florida
963          County of _____
964         
965          I do solemnly swear that my name is _____; that I am a member of
966    the _____ party; that I am _____ years old; that I was born in
967    the state of_____ or the country of _____; that my residence
968    address is on _____ street, in the municipality of _____; and
969    that I have reason to believe that _____ is attempting to vote
970    illegally and the reasons for my belief are set forth herein to
971    wit:
972          ... (Signature of person challenging voter) ...
973         
974          Sworn and subscribed to before me this _____ day of _____, ...
975    (year) ....
976          ... (Clerk of election) ...
977         
978          (2) Before a person who is challenged electoris permitted
979    to vote by any officer or person in charge of admission to the
980    polling place, the challenged person'selector'sright to vote
981    shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of
982    subsection (3). The clerk or inspector shall immediately deliver
983    to the challenged personelectora copy of the oath of the
984    person entering the challenge and shall request the challenged
985    personelector to execute the following oathaffidavit:
986         
987 OATH OF PERSON CHALLENGED VOTER
988         
989          State of Florida
990          County of _____
991         
992          I do solemnly swear that my name is _____; that I am a member of
993    the _____ party; that my date of birth isI am _____ years old;
994    that I was born in the state of _____ or the country of_____;
995    that my residence address is on _____ street, in the
996    municipality of _____, in this the _____ precinct of _____
997    county; that I personally made application for registration and
998    signed my name and that I am a qualified voter in this election,
999    and I am not registered to vote in any other precinct other than
1000    the one in which I am presently seeking to vote.
1001          ... (Signature of personvoter) ...
1002         
1003          Sworn and subscribed to before me this _____ day of _____, ...
1004    (year) ....
1005          ... (Clerk of election or Inspector) ...
1006         
1007          Any inspector or clerk of election may administer the oath.
1008          (3)(a) The clerk and inspectors shall compare the
1009    information in the challenged person's oath with that entered on
1010    the precinct register and shall take any other evidence that may
1011    be offered. The clerk and inspectors shall then decide by a
1012    majority vote whether the challenged person may vote a regular
1013    ballot.
1014          (b) If the challenged person refuses to complete the oath
1015    or if a majority of the clerk and inspectors doubt the
1016    eligibility of the person to vote, the challenged person shall be
1017    allowed to vote a provisional ballot. The oath of the person
1018    entering the challenge and the oath of the person challenged
1019    shall be attached to the provisional ballot for transmittal to
1020    the canvassing board.If the challenged person refuses to make
1021    and sign the affidavit, the clerk or inspector shall refuse to
1022    allow him or her to vote. If such person makes the affidavit,
1023    the inspectors and clerk of election shall compare the
1024    information in the affidavit with that entered on the
1025    registration books opposite the person's name, and, upon such
1026    comparison of the information and the person's signature and the
1027    taking of other evidence which may then be offered, the clerk
1028    and inspectors shall decide by a majority vote whether the
1029    challenged person may vote. If the challenged person is unable
1030    to write or sign his or her name, the clerk or inspector shall
1031    examine the precinct register to ascertain whether the person
1032    registered under the name of such person is represented to have
1033    signed his or her name. If the person is so represented, then he
1034    or she shall be denied permission to vote without further
1035    examination; but, if not, then the clerk or one of the
1036    inspectors shall place such person under oath and orally examine
1037    him or her upon the subject matter contained in the affidavit,
1038    and, if there is any doubt as to the identity of such person,
1039    the clerk or inspector shall compare the person's appearance
1040    with the description entered upon the precinct register opposite
1041    the person's name. The clerk or inspector shall then proceed as
1042    in other cases to determine whether the challenged person may
1043    vote.
1044          Section 18. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
1045    101.62, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1046          101.62 Request for absentee ballots.--
1047          (1)(a) The supervisor may accept a request for an absentee
1048    ballot from an elector in person or in writing. Except as
1049    provided in s. 101.694,one request shall be deemed sufficient
1050    to receive an absentee ballot for all elections which are held
1051    within a calendar year, unless the elector or the elector's
1052    designee indicates at the time the request is made the elections
1053    for which the elector desires to receive an absentee ballot.
1054    Such request may be considered canceled when any first-class
1055    mail sent by the supervisor to the elector is returned as
1056    undeliverable.
1057          Section 19. Subsection (1) of section 101.64, Florida
1058    Statutes, is amended to read:
1059          101.64 Delivery of absentee ballots; envelopes; form.--
1060          (1) The supervisor shall enclose with each absentee ballot
1061    two envelopes: a secrecy envelope, into which the absent elector
1062    shall enclose his or her marked ballot; and a mailing envelope,
1063    into which the absent elector shall then place the secrecy
1064    envelope, which shall be addressed to the supervisor and also
1065    bear on the back side a certificate in substantially the
1066    following form:
1067         
1068 Note: Please Read Instructions Carefully Before
1069 Marking Ballot and Completing Voter's Certificate.
1070         
1071 VOTER'S CERTIFICATE
1072          I, _____, do solemnly swear or affirm that I am a qualified
1073    and registered voter of _____ County, Florida, and that I have
1074    not and will not vote more than one ballot in this election. I
1075    understand that if I commit or attempt to commit any fraud in
1076    connection with voting, vote a fraudulent ballot, or vote more
1077    than once in an election, I can be convicted of a felony of the
1078    third degree and fined up to $5,000 and/or imprisoned for up to
1079    5 years. I also understand that failure to sign this certificate
1080    and have my signature properly witnessed will invalidate my
1081    ballot.
1082         
1083          ... (Date) ...... (Voter's Signature) ...
1084         
1085          Note: Your Signature Must Be Witnessed By One Witness 18 Years
1086    of Age or Older as provided in item 8 ofthe Instruction Sheet.
1087         
1088          I swear or affirm that the voter signed this Voter's Certificate
1089    in my presence.
1090         
1091          ... (Signature of Witness) ...
1092         
1093          ... (Address) ...
1094         
1095          ... (City/State) ...
1096         
1097          Section 20. Section 101.65, Florida Statutes, is amended
1098    to read:
1099          101.65 Instructions to absent electors.--The supervisor
1100    shall enclose with each absentee ballot separate printed
1101    instructions in substantially the following form:
1102         
1103          READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE MARKING BALLOT.
1104          1. VERY IMPORTANT. In order to ensure that your absentee
1105    ballot will be counted, it should be completed and returned as
1106    soon as possible so that it can reach the supervisor of
1107    elections of the county in which your precinct is located no
1108    later than 7 p.m. on the day of the election.
1109          2. Mark your ballot in secret as instructed on the ballot.
1110    You must mark your own ballot unless you are unable to do so
1111    because of blindness, disability, or inability to read or write.
1112          3. Mark only the number of candidates or issue choices for
1113    a race as indicated on the ballot. If you are allowed to "Vote
1114    for One" candidate and you vote for more than one candidate,
1115    your vote in that race will not be counted.
1116          4.3.Place your marked ballot in the enclosed secrecy
1117    envelope.
1118          5.4.Insert the secrecy envelope into the enclosed mailing
1119    envelope which is addressed to the supervisor.
1120          6.5.Seal the mailing envelope and completely fill out the
1121    Voter's Certificate on the back of the mailing envelope.
1122          7.6.VERY IMPORTANT. In order for your absentee ballot to
1123    be counted, you must sign your name on the line above (Voter's
1124    Signature).
1125          8.7.VERY IMPORTANT. If you are an overseas voter, you
1126    must include the date you signed the Voter's Certificate on the
1127    line above (Date) or your ballot may not be counted.
1128          9.8.VERY IMPORTANT. In order for your absentee ballot to
1129    be counted, it must include the signature and address of a
1130    witness 18 years of age or older affixed to the Voter's
1131    Certificate. No candidate may serve as an attesting witness.
1132          10.9.Mail, deliver, or have delivered the completed
1133    mailing envelope. Be sure there is sufficient postage if mailed.
1134          11.10.FELONY NOTICE. It is a felony under Florida law to
1135    accept any gift, payment, or gratuity in exchange for your vote
1136    for a candidate. It is also a felony under Florida law to vote
1137    in an election using a false identity or false address, or under
1138    any other circumstances making your ballot false or fraudulent.
1139          Section 21. Section 101.657, Florida Statutes, is amended
1140    to read:
1141          101.657 Voting absentee ballots in person.--
1142          (1) Any qualified and registered elector may pick up and
1143    vote an absentee ballot in person at the office of, and under
1144    the supervision of, the supervisor of elections. Before
1145    receiving the ballot, the elector must present a current and
1146    validFlorida driver's license, a Florida identification card
1147    issued under s. 322.051, or another form ofpicture
1148    identification as provided in s. 97.0535(3)(a)approved by the
1149    Department of State. If the elector fails to furnish the
1150    required identification, or if the supervisor is in doubt as to
1151    the identity of the elector, the supervisor must follow the
1152    procedure prescribed in s. 101.49. If the elector who fails to
1153    furnish the required identification is a first-time voter who
1154    registered by mail and has not provided the required
1155    identification to the supervisor of elections prior to voting,
1156    the elector shall be allowed to vote a provisional ballot. The
1157    canvassing board shall compare the signature on the provisional
1158    ballot envelope with the signature on the voter's registration
1159    and, if the signatures match, shall count the ballot.
1160          (2) As an alternative to the provisions of ss. 101.64 and
1161    101.65, the supervisor of elections may allow an elector to cast
1162    an absentee ballot in the main or branch office of the
1163    supervisor by depositing the voted ballot in a voting device
1164    used by the supervisor to collect or tabulate ballots. The
1165    results or tabulation may not be made before the close of the
1166    polls on election day.
1167          (a) The elector must provide picture identification as
1168    required in subsection (1)and must complete an In-Office Voter
1169    Certificate in substantially the following form:
1170         
1171 IN-OFFICE VOTER CERTIFICATE
1172         
1173          I, _____, am a qualified elector in this election and registered
1174    voter of _____ County, Florida. I do solemnly swear or affirm
1175    that I am the person so listed on the voter registration rolls
1176    of _____ County and that I reside at the listed address. I
1177    understand that if I commit or attempt to commit fraud in
1178    connection with voting, vote a fraudulent ballot, or vote more
1179    than once in an election I could be convicted of a felony of the
1180    third degree and both fined up to $5,000 and imprisoned for up
1181    to 5 years. I understand that my failure to sign this
1182    certificate and have my signature witnessed invalidates my
1183    ballot.
1184         
1185         
1186          ... (Voter's Signature) ...
1187         
1188          ... (Address) ...
1189         
1190          ... (City/State) ...
1191         
1192          ... (Name of Witness) ...
1193         
1194          ... (Signature of Witness) ...
1195         
1196          ... (Type of identification provided) ...
1197         
1198          (b) Any elector may challenge an elector seeking to cast
1199    an absentee ballot under the provisions of s. 101.111. Any
1200    challenged ballot must be placed in a regular absentee ballot
1201    envelope. The canvassing board shall review the ballot and
1202    decide the validity of the ballot by majority vote.
1203          (c) The canvass of returns for ballots cast under this
1204    subsection shall be substantially the same as votes cast by
1205    electors in precincts, as provided in s. 101.5614.
1206          Section 22. Section 101.6921, Florida Statutes, is created
1207    to read:
1208          101.6921 Delivery of special absentee ballot to certain
1209    first-time voters.--
1210          (1) The provisions of this section apply to voters who
1211    registered to vote by mail, who have not previously voted in the
1212    county, and who have not provided the identification or
1213    certification required by s. 97.0535 by the time the absentee
1214    ballot is mailed.
1215          (2) The supervisor shall enclose with each absentee ballot
1216    three envelopes: a secrecy envelope, into which the absent
1217    elector will enclose his or her marked ballot; an envelope
1218    containing the Voter's Certificate, into which the absent elector
1219    shall place the secrecy envelope; and a mailing envelope, which
1220    shall be addressed to the supervisor and into which the absent
1221    elector will place the envelope containing the Voter's
1222    Certificate and a copy of the required identification.
1223          (3) The Voter’s Certificate shall be in substantially the
1224    following form:
1225         
1226          Note: Please Read Instructions Carefully Before Marking Ballot
1227    and Completing Voter's Certificate
1228         
1229 VOTER’S CERTIFICATE
1230         
1231          I , _____, do solemnly swear or affirm that I am a qualified
1232    and registered voter of _____ County, Florida, and that I have
1233    not and will note vote more than one ballot in this election. I
1234    understand that if I commit or attempt to commit any fraud in
1235    connection with voting, vote a fraudulent ballot, or vote more
1236    than once in an election, I can be convicted of a felony of the
1237    third degree and fined up to $5,000 and/or imprisoned for up to 5
1238    years. I also understand that failure to sign this certificate
1239    and have my signature properly witnessed will invalidate my
1240    ballot. I understand that unless I meet one of the exemptions
1241    below, I must provide a copy of a current and valid
1242    identification as provided in the instruction sheet to the
1243    supervisor of elections in order for my ballot to count.
1244          I further certify that I am exempt from the requirements to
1245    furnish a copy of a current and valid identification with my
1246    ballot because of one or more of the following (check all that
1247    apply):
1248          FORMCHECKBOX I am 65 years of age or older.
1249          FORMCHECKBOX I have a permanent or temporary physical disability.
1250          FORMCHECKBOX I am a member of a uniformed service on active duty who,
1251    by reason of such active duty, will be absent from the county on
1252    election day.
1253          FORMCHECKBOX I am a member of the merchant marine who, by reason of
1254    service in the merchant marine, will be absent from the county on
1255    election day.
1256          FORMCHECKBOX I am the spouse or dependent of a member of the uniformed
1257    service or merchant marine who, by reason of the active duty or
1258    service of the member, will be absent from the county on election
1259    day.
1260          FORMCHECKBOX I am currently residing outside the United States.
1261         
1262          ... (Date) ...... Voter's Signature ...
1263         
1264          Note: Your signature must be witnessed by one witness 18 years of
1265    age or older as provided in the instruction sheet.
1266         
1267          I swear or affirm that the voter signed this Voter's Certificate
1268    in my presence.
1269         
1270          ... (Signature of witness) ...
1271         
1272          ... (Address) ...
1273         
1274          ... (City/State) ...
1275         
1276          (4) The certificate shall be arranged on the back of the
1277    envelope so that the lines for the signatures of the absent
1278    elector and the attesting witness are across the seal of the
1279    envelope.
1280          Section 23. Section 101.6923, Florida Statutes, is created
1281    to read:
1282          101.6923 Special absentee ballot instructions for certain
1283    first-time voters.--
1284          (1) The provisions of this section apply to voters who
1285    registered to vote by mail, who have not previously voted in the
1286    county, and who have not provided the identification or
1287    information required by s. 97.0535 by the time the absentee
1288    ballot is mailed.
1289          (2) A voter covered by this section shall be provided with
1290    the following printed instructions with his or her absentee
1291    ballot:
1292         
1293          READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE MARKING YOUR
1294    BALLOT. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY CAUSE
1295    YOUR BALLOT NOT TO COUNT.
1296         
1297          1. In order to ensure that your absentee ballot will be
1298    counted, it should be completed and returned as soon as possible
1299    so that it can reach the supervisor of elections of the county in
1300    which your precinct is located no later than 7 p.m. on the date
1301    of the election.
1302          2. Mark your ballot in secret as instructed on the ballot.
1303    You must mark your own ballot unless you are unable to do so
1304    because of blindness, disability, or inability to read or write.
1305          3. Mark only the number of candidates or issue choices for
1306    a race as indicated on the ballot. If you are allowed to "Vote
1307    for One" candidate and you vote for more than one, your vote in
1308    that race will not be counted.
1309          4. Place your marked ballot in the enclosed secrecy
1310    envelope and seal the envelope.
1311          5. Insert the secrecy envelope into the enclosed envelope
1312    bearing the Voter's Certificate. Seal the envelope and completely
1313    fill out the Voter's Certificate on the back of the envelope.
1314          a. You must sign your name on the line above (Voter's
1315    Signature).
1316          b. You must have your signature witnessed. Have the witness
1317    sign above (Signature of Witness) and include his or her address.
1318    No candidate may serve as an attesting witness.
1319          c. If you are an overseas voter, you must include the date
1320    you signed the Voter's Certificate on the line above (Date) or
1321    your ballot may not be counted.
1322          6. Unless you meet one of the exemptions in Item 7., you
1323    must make a copy of one of the following forms of identification:
1324          a. Identification which must include your name and
1325    photograph: current and valid Florida driver's license; Florida
1326    identification card issued by the Department of Highway Safety
1327    and Motor Vehicles; United States passport; employee badge or
1328    identification; buyer's club identification card; debit or credit
1329    card; military identification; student identification; retirement
1330    center identification; neighborhood association identification;
1331    entertainment identification; or public assistance
1332    identification; or
1333          b. Identification which shows your name and current
1334    residence address: current utility bill, bank statement,
1335    government check, paycheck, or government document (excluding
1336    voter identification card).
1337          7. The identification requirements of Item 6. do not apply
1338    if you meet one of the following requirements:
1339          a. You are 65 years of age or older.
1340          b. You have a temporary or permanent physical disability.
1341          c. You are a member of a uniformed service on active duty
1342    who, by reason of such active duty, will be absent from the
1343    county on election day.
1344          d. You are a member of the merchant marine who, by reason
1345    of service in the merchant marine, will be absent from the county
1346    on election day.
1347          e. You are the spouse or dependent of a member referred to
1348    in paragraph c. or paragraph d. who, by reason of the active duty
1349    or service of the member, will be absent from the county on
1350    election day.
1351          f. You are currently residing outside the United States.
1352          8. Place the envelope bearing the Voter's Certificate into
1353    the mailing envelope addressed to the supervisor. Insert a copy
1354    of your identification in the mailing envelope. DO NOT PUT YOUR
1355    IDENTIFICATION INSIDE THE SECRECY ENVELOPE WITH THE BALLOT OR
1356    INSIDE THE ENVELOPE WHICH BEARS THE VOTER'S CERTIFICATE OR YOUR
1357    BALLOT WILL NOT COUNT.
1358          9. Mail, deliver, or have delivered the completed mailing
1359    envelope. Be sure there is sufficient postage if mailed.
1360          10. FELONY NOTICE. It is a felony under Florida law to
1361    accept any gift, payment, or gratuity in exchange for your vote
1362    for a candidate. It is also a felony under Florida law to vote in
1363    an election using a false identity or false address, or under any
1364    other circumstances making your ballot false or fraudulent.
1365          Section 24. Section 101.6925, Florida Statutes, is created
1366    to read:
1367          101.6925 Canvassing special absentee ballots.--
1368          (1) The supervisor of the county where the absent elector
1369    resides shall receive the voted special absentee ballot, at which
1370    time the mailing envelope shall be opened to determine if the
1371    voter has enclosed the identification required or has indicated
1372    on the Voter's Certificate that he or she is exempt from the
1373    identification requirements.
1374          (2) If the identification is enclosed or the voter has
1375    indicated that he or she is exempt from the identification
1376    requirements, the supervisor shall make the note on the
1377    registration records of the voter and proceed to canvass the
1378    absentee ballot as provided in s. 101.68.
1379          (3) If the identification is not enclosed in the mailing
1380    envelope and the voter has not indicated that he or she is exempt
1381    from the identification requirements, the supervisor shall check
1382    the voter registration records to determine if the voter's
1383    identification was previously received or the voter had
1384    previously notified the supervisor that he or she was exempt. The
1385    envelope with the Voter's Certificate shall not be opened unless
1386    the identification has been received or the voter has indicated
1387    that he or she is exempt. The ballot shall be treated as a
1388    provisional ballot until 7 p.m. on election day and shall not be
1389    canvassed unless the supervisor has received the required
1390    identification or written indication of exemption by 7 p.m. on
1391    election day.
1392          Section 25. Subsection (1) of section 101.694, Florida
1393    Statutes, is amended to read:
1394          101.694 Mailing of ballots upon receipt of federal
1395    postcard application.--
1396          (1) Upon receipt of a federal postcard application for an
1397    absentee ballot executed by a person whose registration is in
1398    order or whose application is sufficient to register or update
1399    the registration of that person, the supervisor shall mail to
1400    the applicant a ballot, if the ballots are available for
1401    mailing. The federal postcard application request for an
1402    absentee ballot shall be effective for all elections through the
1403    next two regularly scheduled general elections.
1404          Section 26. Subsections (2) and (6) of section 102.141,
1405    Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1406          102.141 County canvassing board; duties.--
1407          (2) The county canvassing board shall meet in a building
1408    accessible to the public in the county where the election
1409    occurred at a time and place to be designated by the supervisor
1410    of elections to publicly canvass the absentee electors' ballots
1411    as provided for in s. 101.68 and provisional ballots as provided
1412    by ss.s. 101.048, 101.049, and 101.6925. Provisional ballots
1413    cast pursuant to s. 101.049 shall be canvassed in a manner that
1414    votes for candidates and issues on those ballots can be
1415    segregated from other votes. Public notice of the time and place
1416    at which the county canvassing board shall meet to canvass the
1417    absentee electors' ballots and provisional ballots shall be
1418    given at least 48 hours prior thereto by publication once in one
1419    or more newspapers of general circulation in the county or, if
1420    there is no newspaper of general circulation in the county, by
1421    posting such notice in at least four conspicuous places in the
1422    county. As soon as the absentee electors' ballots and the
1423    provisional ballots are canvassed, the board shall proceed to
1424    publicly canvass the vote given each candidate, nominee,
1425    constitutional amendment, or other measure submitted to the
1426    electorate of the county, as shown by the returns then on file
1427    in the office of the supervisor of elections and the office of
1428    the county court judge.
1429          (6) If the unofficial returns reflect that a candidate for
1430    any office was defeated or eliminated by one-half of a percent
1431    or less of the votes cast for such office, that a candidate for
1432    retention to a judicial office was retained or not retained by
1433    one-half of a percent or less of the votes cast on the question
1434    of retention, or that a measure appearing on the ballot was
1435    approved or rejected by one-half of a percent or less of the
1436    votes cast on such measure, the board responsible for certifying
1437    the results of the vote on such race or measure shall order a
1438    recount of the votes cast with respect to such office or
1439    measure. A recount need not be ordered with respect to the
1440    returns for any office, however, if the candidate or candidates
1441    defeated or eliminated from contention for such office by one-
1442    half of a percent or less of the votes cast for such office
1443    request in writing that a recount not be made.
1444          (a) In counties with voting systems that use paper
1445    ballots, each canvassing board responsible for conducting a
1446    recount shall put each ballot through automatic tabulating
1447    equipment and determine whether the returns correctly reflect
1448    the votes cast. If any paper ballot is physically damaged so
1449    that it cannot be properly counted by the automatic tabulating
1450    equipment during the recount, a true duplicate shall be made of
1451    the damaged ballot pursuant to the procedures in s. 101.5614(5).
1452    Immediately before the start of the recount and after completion
1453    of the count, a test of the tabulating equipment shall be
1454    conducted as provided in s. 101.5612. If the test indicates no
1455    error, the recount tabulation of the ballots cast shall be
1456    presumed correct and such votes shall be canvassed accordingly.
1457    If an error is detected, the cause therefor shall be ascertained
1458    and corrected and the recount repeated, as necessary. The
1459    canvassing board shall immediately report the error, along with
1460    the cause of the error and the corrective measures being taken,
1461    to the Department of State. No later than 11 days after the
1462    election, the canvassing board shall file a separate incident
1463    report with the Department of State, detailing the resolution of
1464    the matter and identifying any measures that will avoid a future
1465    recurrence of the error.
1466          (b) In counties with voting systems that do not use paper
1467    ballots, each canvassing board responsible for conducting a
1468    recount shall examine the counters on the precinct tabulators to
1469    ensure that the total of the returns on the precinct tabulators
1470    equals the overall election return. If there is a discrepancy
1471    between the overall election return and the counters of the
1472    precinct tabulators, the counters of the precinct tabulators
1473    shall be presumed correct and such votes shall be canvassed
1474    accordingly.
1475          (c) The canvassing board shall submit a second set of
1476    unofficial returns to the Department of State for each federal,
1477    statewide, state, or multicounty office or ballot measure no
1478    later than noon on the third day after any election in which a
1479    recount was conducted pursuant to this subsection. If the
1480    canvassing board is unable to complete the recount prescribed in
1481    this subsection by the deadline, the second set of unofficial
1482    returns submitted by the canvassing board shall be identical to
1483    the initial unofficial returns and the submission shall also
1484    include a detailed explanation of why it was unable to timely
1485    complete the recount. However, the canvassing board shall
1486    complete the recount prescribed in this subsection, along with
1487    any manual recount prescribed in s. 102.166, and certify
1488    election returns in accordance with the requirements of this
1489    chapter.
1490          (d) The Department of State shall adopt detailed rules
1491    prescribing additional recount procedures for each certified
1492    voting system, which shall be uniform to the extent practicable.
1493    Section 27. Paragraph (y) of subsection (1) of section
1494    125.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1495          125.01 Powers and duties.--
1496          (1) The legislative and governing body of a county shall
1497    have the power to carry on county government. To the extent not
1498    inconsistent with general or special law, this power includes,
1499    but is not restricted to, the power to:
1500          (y) Place questions or propositions on the ballot at any
1501    primary election, general election, or otherwise called special
1502    election, when agreed to by a majority vote of the total
1503    membership of the legislative and governing body, so as to
1504    obtain an expression of elector sentiment with respect to
1505    matters of substantial concern within the county. No special
1506    election may be called for the purpose of conducting a straw
1507    ballot. Any election costs, as defined in s. 97.021(9),
1508    associated with any ballot question or election called
1509    specifically at the request of a district or for the creation of
1510    a district shall be paid by the district either in whole or in
1511    part as the case may warrant.
1512          Section 28. Section 20 of chapter 2002-281, Laws of
1513    Florida, is repealed.
1514          Section 29. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section
1515    163.511, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1516          163.511 Special neighborhood improvement districts;
1517    creation; referendum; board of directors; duration; extension.--
1518          (5)(a) The city clerk or the supervisor of elections,
1519    whichever is appropriate, shall enclose with each ballot sent
1520    pursuant to this section two envelopes: a secrecy envelope, into
1521    which the elector or freeholder shall enclose the marked ballot;
1522    and a mailing envelope, into which the elector or freeholder
1523    shall then place the secrecy envelope, which shall be addressed
1524    to the city clerk or the supervisor of elections. The back side
1525    of the mailing envelope shall bear a certificate in
1526    substantially the following form:
1527         
1528 Note: Please Read Instructions Carefully Before
1529 Marking Ballot and Completing Voter's Certificate.
1530         
1531 VOTER'S CERTIFICATE
1532         
1533          I, _____, am a duly qualified and registered ... (voter or
1534    freeholder, whichever is appropriate) ... of the proposed ...
1535    (name) ... ... (Special Residential or Business, whichever is
1536    appropriate) ... Neighborhood Improvement District; and I am
1537    entitled to vote this ballot. I do solemnly swear or affirm that
1538    I have not and will not vote more than one ballot in this
1539    election. I understand that failure to sign this certificate and
1540    have my signature witnessed will invalidate my ballot.
1541          ... (Voter's Signature) ...
1542          Note: Your Signature Must Be Witnessed By One Witness 18 Years
1543    of Age or Older as provided in Item 7. ofthe Instruction Sheet.
1544          I swear or affirm that the elector signed this Voter's
1545    Certificate in my presence.
1546         
1547          ... (Signature of Witness) ...
1548          ... (Address) ...... (City/State) ...
1549         
1550          Section 30. (1) Notwithstanding s. 100.061, Florida
1551    Statutes, for the year 2004, a primary election for nomination
1552    of candidates of political parties shall be held on the Tuesday
1553    nine weeks prior to the general election. The candidate
1554    receiving the highest number of the votes cast in each contest
1555    in the primary election shall be declared nominated for such
1556    office. If two or more persons receive an equal and highest
1557    number of votes for the same office, such persons shall draw
1558    lots to determine who shall receive the nomination.
1559          (2) Notwithstanding s. 100.091, Florida Statutes, or any
1560    other provision of the Florida Election Code to the contrary,
1561    there shall be no second primary election between the effective
1562    date of this act and January 1, 2006.
1563          (3)(a) No later than 5 p.m. of the 9th day following the
1564    primary election in 2004, each candidate for Governor shall
1565    designate a Lieutenant Governor as a running mate. Such
1566    designation must be made in writing to the Department of State.
1567          (b) No later than the time specified in paragraph (a),
1568    each designated candidate for Lieutenant Governor shall file
1569    with the Department of State the qualifying papers specified in
1570    s. 99.063, Florida Statutes.
1571          (4)(a) For the 2004 elections, following the last day of
1572    qualifying for office, reports required under s. 106.07, Florida
1573    Statutes, shall be filed on the 32nd, 18th, and 4th days
1574    immediately preceding the primary election and on the 46th,
1575    32nd, 18th, and 4th days immediately preceding the general
1576    election, notwithstanding any provision of s. 106.07, Florida
1577    Statutes, to the contrary.
1578          (b) For the 2004 elections, following the last day of
1579    qualifying for office, any statewide candidate who has requested
1580    to receive contributions from the Election Campaign Financing
1581    Trust Fund or any statewide candidate in a race with a candidate
1582    who has requested to receive contributions from the trust fund
1583    shall file reports on the 4th, 11th, 18th, 25th, and 32nd days
1584    immediately preceding the primary election and on the 4th, 11th,
1585    18th, 25th, 32nd, 39th, 46th, and 53rd days prior to the general
1586    election.
1587          (5) For the 2004 elections, there shall be two elections
1588    for purposes of the contribution limits in s. 106.08, Florida
1589    Statutes.
1590          Section 31. If any law amended by this act was also
1591    amended by a law enacted at the 2003 Regular Session of the
1592    Legislature or at the 2003 Special Session A of the Legislature,
1593    such laws shall be construed as if they had been enacted at the
1594    same session of the Legislature, and full effect shall be given
1595    to each if possible.
1596          Section 32. Except as otherwise provided herein, this act
1597    shall take effect January 1, 2004.