HOUSE AMENDMENT |
Bill No. HB 63B |
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CHAMBER ACTION |
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Representative Murman offered the following: |
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Substitute Amendment for Amendment (956975) (with directory |
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and title amendments) |
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Between lines 2510 and 2511, and insert: |
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Section 55. (1) The Legislature finds that access to |
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quality, affordable health care for all Floridians is a |
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necessary goal for this state and that teaching hospitals play |
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an essential role in providing access to comprehensive health |
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care services. The Legislature finds that access to quality |
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health care at teaching hospitals is enhanced when teaching |
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hospitals affiliate and coordinate their common endeavors with |
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medical schools. These affiliations have proved to be an |
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integral part of the delivery of more efficient and economical |
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health care services to patients of teaching hospitals by |
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offering quality graduate medical education programs to resident |
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physicians who provide patient services at teaching hospitals |
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and clinics owned by such hospitals. These affiliations ensure |
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continued access to quality comprehensive health care services |
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for Floridians and, therefore, should be encouraged in order to |
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maintain and expand such services. The Legislature finds that |
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when teaching hospitals affiliate or enter into contracts with |
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medical schools to provide comprehensive health care services to |
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patients of teaching hospitals, teaching hospitals greatly |
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increase their exposure to claims arising out of alleged medical |
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malpractice and other allegedly negligent acts because some |
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public teaching hospital employees and agents do not have the |
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same level of protection against liability claims as colleges |
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and universities with medical schools and their employees |
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providing the same patient services to the same teaching |
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hospital patients. The Legislature finds that the high cost of |
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litigation, unequal liability exposure, and increased medical |
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malpractice insurance premiums have adversely impacted the |
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ability of some teaching hospitals to permit their employees to |
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provide patient services to patients of teaching hospitals. This |
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finding is consistent with the report issued in April 2002 by |
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the American Medical Association declaring Florida to be one of |
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12 states in the midst of a medical liability insurance crisis. |
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The crisis in the availability and affordability of medical |
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malpractice insurance is a contributing factor in the reduction |
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of access to quality health care in this state and has declined |
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significantly. If no corrective action is taken, this health |
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care crisis will lead to a continued reduction of patient |
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services in public teaching hospitals. The Legislature finds |
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that the state's teaching hospitals provide a majority of the |
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state's graduate medical education as reported in the 2001-2002 |
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Report on Graduate Medical Education in Florida: Findings and |
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Recommendations and that the teaching hospitals ensure the |
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state's future medical manpower. The Legislature finds that the |
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public is better served and will benefit from corrective action |
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to address the foregoing concerns. It is imperative that the |
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Legislature further the public benefit by conferring sovereign |
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immunity upon teaching hospitals and their employees and agents |
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when teaching hospitals elect to be agents of the Department of |
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Health as providers of the state's graduate medical education. |
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It is also the intent of the Legislature that employees of |
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teaching hospitals providing patient services to patients of a |
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teaching hospital be immune from lawsuits in the same manner and |
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to the same extent as employees and agents of the state, its |
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agencies, and political subdivisions, and further, that they |
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shall not be held personally liable in tort or named as a party |
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defendant in an action while performing patient services except |
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as provided in s. 768.28(9)(a). |
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Section 56. Paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of section |
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768.28, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
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768.28 Waiver of sovereign immunity in tort actions; |
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recovery limits; limitation on attorney fees; statute of |
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limitations; exclusions; indemnification; risk management |
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programs.-- |
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(9) |
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(b) As used in this subsection, the term: |
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1. "Employee" includes any volunteer firefighter. |
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2. "Officer, employee, or agent" includes, but is not |
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limited to:,
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a. Any receiving facility designated under chapter 394 and |
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any persons operating as employees or agents of the receiving |
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facility when providing emergency treatment to a person who |
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presented himself or herself for examination and treatment in |
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accordance with chapter 394.
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b.Any health care provider when providing services |
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pursuant to s. 766.1115, any member of the Florida Health |
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Services Corps, as defined in s. 381.0302, who provides |
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uncompensated care to medically indigent persons referred by the |
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Department of Health, and any public defender or her or his |
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employee or agent, including, among others, an assistant public |
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defender and an investigator. |
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c. Any hospital which is either:
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(I) A teaching hospital, as defined in s. 408.07;
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(II) A hospital participating under the provisions of s. |
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381.0403; or
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(III) A hospital designated as a family practice teaching |
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hospital under the provisions of s. 395.806:
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and any employee or agent of such hospital who provides patient |
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services to patients at the hospital facility or at a clinic or |
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other facility owned and operated by the hospital, which |
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hospital elects to be considered as an agent of the Department |
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of Health and indemnifies the state for the reasonable costs of |
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defense and indemnity payments, if any, up to the liability |
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limits set forth in this chapter. |
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================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================= |
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Remove line 215, and insert: |
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1, 2004; providing legislative findings and intent; amending s. |
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768.28, F.S.; revising the definition of the term "officer, |
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employee, or agent" to include certain receiving facilities and |
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certain teaching hospitals and employees or agents of such |
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facilities for purposes of limitation of liability in tort under |
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certain circumstances; providing severability; providing for |