HOUSE AMENDMENT |
Bill No. HB 63B |
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CHAMBER ACTION |
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Representative Murman offered the following: |
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Amendment (with title amendment) |
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Between lines 2510 and 2511, and insert: |
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Section 55. (1) The Legislature finds that access to |
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quality, affordable health care for all Floridians is a |
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necessary goal for this state and that public teaching hospitals |
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play an essential role in providing access to comprehensive |
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health care services. The Legislature finds that access to |
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quality health care at public teaching hospitals is enhanced |
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when public teaching hospitals affiliate and coordinate their |
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common endeavors with medical schools. These affiliations have |
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proved to be an integral part of the delivery of more efficient |
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and economical health care services to patients of teaching |
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hospitals by offering quality graduate medical education |
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programs to resident physicians who provide patient services at |
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public teaching hospitals and clinics owned by such hospitals. |
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These affiliations ensure continued access to quality |
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comprehensive health care services for Floridians and, |
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therefore, should be encouraged in order to maintain and expand |
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such services. The Legislature finds that when teaching |
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hospitals affiliate or enter into contracts with medical schools |
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to provide comprehensive health care services to patients of |
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teaching hospitals, public teaching hospitals greatly increase |
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their exposure to claims arising out of alleged medical |
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malpractice and other allegedly negligent acts because some |
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public teaching hospital employees and agents do not have the |
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same level of protection against liability claims as colleges |
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and universities with medical schools and their employees |
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providing the same patient services to the same public teaching |
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hospital patients. The Legislature finds that the high cost of |
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litigation, unequal liability exposure, and increased medical |
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malpractice insurance premiums have adversely impacted the |
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ability of some public teaching hospitals to permit their |
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employees to provide patient services to patients of public |
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teaching hospitals. This finding is consistent with the report |
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issued in April 2002 by the American Medical Association |
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declaring Florida to be one of 12 states in the midst of a |
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medical liability insurance crisis. The crisis in the |
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availability and affordability of medical malpractice insurance |
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is a contributing factor in the reduction of access to quality |
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health care in this state and has declined significantly. If no |
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corrective action is taken, this health care crisis will lead to |
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a continued reduction of patient services in public teaching |
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hospitals. The Legislature finds that the state's 6 public |
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teaching hospitals provide 70 percent of the state's graduate |
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medical education as reported in the 2001-2002 Report on |
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Graduate Medical Education in Florida: Findings and |
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Recommendations and that the public teaching hospitals ensure |
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the state's future medical manpower. The Legislature finds that |
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the public is better served and will benefit from corrective |
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action to address the foregoing concerns. It is imperative that |
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the Legislature further the public benefit by conferring |
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sovereign immunity upon public teaching hospitals and their |
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employees and agents when public teaching hospitals elect to be |
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agents of the Department of Health as providers of the state's |
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graduate medical education. It is also the intent of the |
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Legislature that employees of public teaching hospitals |
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providing patient services to patients of a public teaching |
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hospital be immune from lawsuits in the same manner and to the |
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same extent as employees and agents of the state, its agencies, |
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and political subdivisions, and further, that they shall not be |
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held personally liable in tort or named as a party defendant in |
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an action while performing patient services except as provided |
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in s. 768.28(9)(a). |
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Section 56. Paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of section |
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768.28, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
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768.28 Waiver of sovereign immunity in tort actions; |
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recovery limits; limitation on attorney fees; statute of |
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limitations; exclusions; indemnification; risk management |
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programs.-- |
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(9) |
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(b) As used in this subsection, the term: |
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1. "Employee" includes any volunteer firefighter. |
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2. "Officer, employee, or agent" includes, but is not |
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limited to:,
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a. Any receiving facility designated under chapter 394 and |
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any persons operating as employees or agents of the receiving |
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facility when providing emergency treatment to a person who |
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presented himself or herself for examination and treatment in |
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accordance with chapter 394.
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b.Any health care provider when providing services |
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pursuant to s. 766.1115, any member of the Florida Health |
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Services Corps, as defined in s. 381.0302, who provides |
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uncompensated care to medically indigent persons referred by the |
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Department of Health, and any public defender or her or his |
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employee or agent, including, among others, an assistant public |
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defender and an investigator. |
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c. Any public teaching hospital, as defined in s. 408.07, |
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and any employee or agent of a public teaching hospital who |
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provides patient services to patients at such facility or at a |
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clinic or other facility owned and operated by the public |
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teaching hospital, that elects to be considered as an agent of |
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the Department of Health and indemnifies the state for the |
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reasonable costs of defense and indemnity payments, if any, up |
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to the liability limits set forth in this chapter. |
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================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================= |
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Remove line 215, and insert: |
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1, 2004; providing legislative findings and intent; amending s. |
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768.28, F.S.; revising the definition of the term "officer, |
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employee, or agent" to include certain receiving facilities and |
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employees or agents of such facilities and certain public |
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teaching hospitals for purposes of limitation of liability in |
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tort under certain circumstances; providing severability; |
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providing for |
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