HB 0085B 2003
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to biomedical research; amending s.
3    215.5602, F.S.; renaming the Florida Biomedical Research
4    Program as the James and Esther King Biomedical Research
5    Program; amending ss. 20.435 and 215.5601, F.S., to
6    conform; providing an appropriation; providing for
7    construction of the act in pari materia with laws enacted
8    during the 2003 Regular Session or the 2003 Special
9    Session A of the Legislature; providing an effective date.
10         
11          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
12         
13          Section 1. Section 215.5602, Florida Statutes, is amended
14    to read:
15          215.5602 James and Esther KingFloridaBiomedical Research
16    Program.--
17          (1) There is established within the Department of Health
18    the James and Esther KingFloridaBiomedical Research Program
19    funded by the proceeds of the Lawton Chiles Endowment Fund
20    pursuant to s. 215.5601. The purpose of the James and Esther
21    KingFloridaBiomedical Research Program is to provide an annual
22    and perpetual source of funding in order to support research
23    initiatives that address the health care problems of Floridians
24    in the areas of tobacco-related cancer, cardiovascular disease,
25    stroke, and pulmonary disease. The long-term goals of the
26    program are to:
27          (a) Improve the health of Floridians by researching better
28    prevention, diagnoses, and treatments for cancer, cardiovascular
29    disease, stroke, and pulmonary disease.
30          (b) Expand the foundation of biomedical knowledge relating
31    to the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases related
32    to tobacco use, including cancer, cardiovascular disease,
33    stroke, and pulmonary disease.
34          (c) Improve the quality of the state's academic health
35    centers by bringing the advances of biomedical research into the
36    training of physicians and other health care providers.
37          (d) Increase the state's per capita funding for research
38    by undertaking new initiatives in public health and biomedical
39    research that will attract additional funding from outside the
40    state.
41          (e) Stimulate economic activity in the state in areas
42    related to biomedical research, such as the research and
43    production of pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, and medical
44    devices.
45          (2) Funds appropriated for the James and Esther King
46    FloridaBiomedical Research Program shall be used exclusively
47    for the award of grants and fellowships as established in this
48    section; for research relating to the prevention, diagnosis, and
49    treatment of diseases related to tobacco use, including cancer,
50    cardiovascular disease, stroke, and pulmonary disease; and for
51    expenses incurred in the administration of this section.
52          (3) There is created within the Department of Health the
53    Biomedical Research Advisory Council.
54          (a) The council shall consist of nine members, including:
55    the chief executive officer of the Florida Division of the
56    American Cancer Society, or a designee; the chief executive
57    officer of the Florida/Puerto Rico Affiliate of the American
58    Heart Association, or a designee; and the chief executive
59    officer of the American Lung Association of Florida, or a
60    designee. The Governor shall appoint the remaining six members
61    of the council, as follows:
62          1. Two members with expertise in the field of biomedical
63    research.
64          2. One member with expertise in the field of behavioral or
65    social research.
66          3. One member from a professional medical organization.
67          4. One member from a research university in the state.
68          5. One member representing the general population of the
69    state.
70         
71          In making his or her appointments, the Governor shall select
72    primarily, but not exclusively, Floridians with biomedical and
73    lay expertise in the general areas of cancer, cardiovascular
74    disease, stroke, and pulmonary disease. The Governor's
75    appointments shall be for a 3-year term and shall reflect the
76    diversity of the state's population. A council member appointed
77    by the Governor may not serve more than two consecutive terms.
78          (b) The council shall adopt internal organizational
79    procedures as necessary for its efficient organization.
80          (c) The department shall provide such staff, information,
81    and other assistance as is reasonably necessary to assist the
82    council in carrying out its responsibilities.
83          (d) Members of the council shall serve without
84    compensation, but may receive reimbursement as provided in s.
85    112.061 for travel and other necessary expenses incurred in the
86    performance of their official duties.
87          (4) The council shall advise the Secretary of Health as to
88    the direction and scope of the biomedical research program. The
89    responsibilities of the council may include, but are not limited
90    to:
91          (a) Providing advice on program priorities and emphases.
92          (b) Providing advice on the overall program budget.
93          (c) Participating in periodic program evaluation.
94          (d) Assisting in the development of guidelines to ensure
95    fairness, neutrality, and adherence to the principles of merit
96    and quality in the conduct of the program.
97          (e) Assisting in the development of appropriate linkages
98    to nonacademic entities, such as voluntary organizations, health
99    care delivery institutions, industry, government agencies, and
100    public officials.
101          (f) Developing criteria and standards for the award of
102    research grants.
103          (g) Developing administrative procedures relating to
104    solicitation, review, and award of research grants and
105    fellowships, to ensure an impartial, high-quality peer review
106    system.
107          (h) Developing and supervising research peer review
108    panels.
109          (i) Reviewing reports of peer review panels and making
110    recommendations for research grants and fellowships.
111          (j) Developing and providing oversight regarding
112    mechanisms for the dissemination of research results.
113          (5)(a) Applications for biomedical research funding under
114    the program may be submitted from any university or established
115    research institute in the state. All qualified investigators in
116    the state, regardless of institution affiliation, shall have
117    equal access and opportunity to compete for the research
118    funding.
119          (b) Grants and fellowships shall be awarded by the
120    Secretary of Health, after consultation with the council, on the
121    basis of scientific merit, as determined by an open competitive
122    peer review process that ensures objectivity, consistency, and
123    high quality. The following types of applications shall be
124    considered for funding:
125          1. Investigator-initiated research grants.
126          2. Institutional research grants.
127          3. Predoctoral and postdoctoral research fellowships.
128          (6) To ensure that all proposals for research funding are
129    appropriate and are evaluated fairly on the basis of scientific
130    merit, the Secretary of Health, in consultation with the
131    council, shall appoint a peer review panel of independent,
132    scientifically qualified individuals to review the scientific
133    content of each proposal and establish its scientific priority
134    score. The priority scores shall be forwarded to the council and
135    must be considered in determining which proposals shall be
136    recommended for funding.
137          (7) The council and the peer review panel shall establish
138    and follow rigorous guidelines for ethical conduct and adhere to
139    a strict policy with regard to conflict of interest. A member of
140    the council or panel may not participate in any discussion or
141    decision with respect to a research proposal by any firm,
142    entity, or agency with which the member is associated as a
143    member of the governing body or as an employee, or with which
144    the member has entered into a contractual arrangement. Meetings
145    of the council and the peer review panels shall be subject to
146    the provisions of chapter 119, s. 286.011, and s. 24, Art. I of
147    the State Constitution.
148          (8) The department may contract on a competitive-bid basis
149    with an appropriate entity to administer the program.
150    Administrative expenses may not exceed 15 percent of the total
151    funds available to the program in any given year.
152          (9) The department, after consultation with the council,
153    may adopt rules as necessary to implement this section.
154          (10) The council shall submit an annual progress report on
155    the state of biomedical research in this state to the Governor,
156    the Secretary of Health, the President of the Senate, and the
157    Speaker of the House of Representatives by February 1. The
158    report must include:
159          (a) A list of research projects supported by grants or
160    fellowships awarded under the program.
161          (b) A list of recipients of program grants or fellowships.
162          (c) A list of publications in peer reviewed journals
163    involving research supported by grants or fellowships awarded
164    under the program.
165          (d) The total amount of biomedical research funding
166    currently flowing into the state.
167          (e) New grants for biomedical research which were funded
168    based on research supported by grants or fellowships awarded
169    under the program.
170          (f) Progress in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment
171    of diseases related to tobacco use, including cancer,
172    cardiovascular disease, stroke, and pulmonary disease.
173          Section 2. Paragraph (h) of subsection (1) of section
174    20.435, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
175          20.435 Department of Health; trust funds.--
176          (1) The following trust funds are hereby created, to be
177    administered by the Department of Health:
178          (h) Biomedical Research Trust Fund.
179          1. Funds to be credited to the trust fund shall consist of
180    funds deposited pursuant to s. 215.5601. Funds shall be used for
181    the purposes of the James and Esther KingFloridaBiomedical
182    Research Program as specified in s. 215.5602. The trust fund is
183    exempt from the service charges imposed by s. 215.20.
184          2. Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 216.301 and
185    pursuant to s. 216.351, any balance in the trust fund at the end
186    of any fiscal year shall remain in the trust fund at the end of
187    the year and shall be available for carrying out the purposes of
188    the trust fund.
189          3. The trust fund shall, unless terminated sooner, be
190    terminated on July 1, 2004.
191          Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section
192    215.5601, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
193          215.5601 Lawton Chiles Endowment Fund.--
194          (5) AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS; USES.--
195          (a) Funds from the endowment which are available for
196    legislative appropriation shall be transferred by the board to
197    the Department of Banking and Finance Tobacco Settlement
198    Clearing Trust Fund, created in s. 17.41, and disbursed in
199    accordance with the legislative appropriation.
200          1. Appropriations by the Legislature to the Department of
201    Health from endowment earnings from the principal set aside for
202    biomedical research shall be from a category called the James
203    and Esther KingFloridaBiomedical Research Program and shall be
204    deposited into the Biomedical Research Trust Fund in the
205    Department of Health established in s. 20.435.
206          2. Appropriations by the Legislature to the Department of
207    Children and Family Services, the Department of Health, or the
208    Department of Elderly Affairs for health and human services
209    programs shall be from a category called the Lawton Chiles
210    Endowment Fund Programs and shall be deposited into each
211    department's respective Tobacco Settlement Trust Fund as
212    appropriated.
213          Section 4. The sum of $3,540,998 is appropriated from the
214    Biomedical Research Trust Fund to the Department of Health to
215    operate the James and Esther King Biomedical Research Program
216    for the 2003-2004 fiscal year.
217          Section 5. If any law amended by this act was also amended
218    by a law enacted at the 2003 Regular Session or the 2003 Special
219    Session A of the Legislature, such laws shall be construed as if
220    they had been enacted at the same session of the Legislature,
221    and full effect shall be given to each if possible.
222          Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2003, or
223    upon becoming a law, whichever occurs later.