1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the Florida Business Corporation Act; |
3 | amending s. 607.1302, F.S.; clarifying a corporate action |
4 | entitling a shareholder to certain appraisal rights and |
5 | payments for shares; creating s. 607.1330, F.S.; providing |
6 | requirements, procedures, and limitations on court |
7 | actions; providing for entitlement to certain judgments; |
8 | requiring corporate payments under certain circumstances; |
9 | amending s. 607.1407, F.S.; revising certain notice |
10 | requirements for dissolved corporations; revising a |
11 | procedure to clarify an exemption for certain claims |
12 | against dissolved corporations being barred; correcting a |
13 | cross reference; providing an effective date. |
14 |
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15 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
16 |
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17 | Section 1. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section |
18 | 607.1302, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
19 | 607.1302 Right of shareholders to appraisal.-- |
20 | (1) A shareholder is entitled to appraisal rights, and to |
21 | obtain payment of the fair value of that shareholder's shares, |
22 | in the event of any of the following corporate actions: |
23 | (e) With regard to a class of shares prescribed in the |
24 | articles of incorporation issued prior to October 1, 2003, |
25 | including any class of shares within that class subsequently |
26 | authorized by amendment, any amendment of the articles of |
27 | incorporation if the shareholder is entitled to vote on the |
28 | amendment and if such amendment would adversely affect such |
29 | shareholder by: |
30 | 1. Altering or abolishing any preemptive rights attached |
31 | to any of his or her shares; |
32 | 2. Altering or abolishing the voting rights pertaining to |
33 | any of his or her shares, except as such rights may be affected |
34 | by the voting rights of new shares then being authorized of any |
35 | existing or new class or series of shares; |
36 | 3. Effecting an exchange, cancellation, or |
37 | reclassification of any of his or her shares, when such |
38 | exchange, cancellation, or reclassification would alter or |
39 | abolish the shareholder's voting rights or alter his or her |
40 | percentage of equity in the corporation, or effecting a |
41 | reduction or cancellation of accrued dividends or other |
42 | arrearages in respect to such shares; |
43 | 4. Reducing the stated redemption price of any of the |
44 | shareholder's redeemable shares, altering or abolishing any |
45 | provision relating to any sinking fund for the redemption or |
46 | purchase of any of his or her shares, or making any of his or |
47 | her shares subject to redemption when they are not otherwise |
48 | redeemable; |
49 | 5. Making noncumulative, in whole or in part, dividends of |
50 | any of the shareholder's preferred shares which had theretofore |
51 | been cumulative; |
52 | 6. Reducing the stated dividend preference of any of the |
53 | shareholder's preferred shares; or |
54 | 7. Reducing any stated preferential amount payable on any |
55 | of the shareholder's preferred shares upon voluntary or |
56 | involuntary liquidation. |
57 | Section 2. Section 607.1330, Florida Statutes, is created |
58 | to read: |
59 | 607.1330 Court action.-- |
60 | (1) If a shareholder makes demand for payment under s. |
61 | 607.1326 which remains unsettled, the corporation shall commence |
62 | a proceeding within 60 days after receiving the payment demand |
63 | and petition the court to determine the fair value of the shares |
64 | and accrued interest. If the corporation does not commence the |
65 | proceeding within the 60-day period, any shareholder who has |
66 | made a demand pursuant to s. 607.1326 may commence the |
67 | proceeding in the name of the corporation. |
68 | (2) The proceeding shall be commenced in the appropriate |
69 | court of the county in which the corporation's principal office, |
70 | or, if none, its registered office, in this state is located. If |
71 | the corporation is a foreign corporation without a registered |
72 | office in this state, the proceeding shall be commenced in the |
73 | county in this state in which the principal office or registered |
74 | office of the domestic corporation merged with the foreign |
75 | corporation was located at the time of the transaction. |
76 | (3) All shareholders, whether or not residents of this |
77 | state, whose demands remain unsettled shall be made parties to |
78 | the proceeding as in an action against their shares. The |
79 | corporation shall serve a copy of the initial pleading in such |
80 | proceeding upon each shareholder party who is a resident of this |
81 | state in the manner provided by law for the service of a summons |
82 | and complaint and upon each nonresident shareholder party by |
83 | registered or certified mail or by publication as provided by |
84 | law. |
85 | (4) The jurisdiction of the court in which the proceeding |
86 | is commenced under subsection (2) is plenary and exclusive. If |
87 | it so elects, the court may appoint one or more persons as |
88 | appraisers to receive evidence and recommend a decision on the |
89 | question of fair value. The appraisers shall have the powers |
90 | described in the order appointing them or in any amendment to |
91 | the order. The shareholders demanding appraisal rights are |
92 | entitled to the same discovery rights as parties in other civil |
93 | proceedings. There shall be no right to a jury trial. |
94 | (5) Each shareholder made a party to the proceeding is |
95 | entitled to judgment for the amount of the fair value of such |
96 | shareholder's shares, plus interest, as found by the court. |
97 | (6) The corporation shall pay each such shareholder the |
98 | amount found to be due within 10 days after final determination |
99 | of the proceedings. Upon payment of the judgment, the |
100 | shareholder shall cease to have any interest in the shares. |
101 | Section 3. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 607.1407, |
102 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
103 | 607.1407 Unknown claims against dissolved corporation.--A |
104 | dissolved corporation or successor entity, as defined in s. |
105 | 607.1406(15), may choose to execute one of the following |
106 | procedures to resolve payment of unknown claims. |
107 | (2) A dissolved corporation or successor entity may, |
108 | within 10 days after filing of adopting the articles of |
109 | dissolution with the Department of State, publish a "Notice of |
110 | Corporate Dissolution." The notice shall appear once a week for |
111 | 2 consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in a |
112 | county in the state in which wherein the corporation has its |
113 | principal office, if any, or, if none, in a county in the state |
114 | in which the corporation owns real or personal property. Such |
115 | newspaper shall meet the requirements as are prescribed by law |
116 | for such purposes. The notice shall: |
117 | (a) State the name of the corporation and the date of |
118 | dissolution; |
119 | (b) Describe the information that must be included in a |
120 | claim and provide a mailing address to which the claim may be |
121 | sent; and |
122 | (c) State that a claim against the corporation under this |
123 | subsection will be barred unless a proceeding to enforce the |
124 | claim is commenced within 4 years after the date of the second |
125 | consecutive weekly publication filing of the notice authorized |
126 | by this section. |
127 | (3) If the dissolved corporation or successor entity |
128 | complies with subsection (1) or subsection (2), the claim of |
129 | each of the following claimants is barred unless the claimant |
130 | commences a proceeding to enforce the claim against the |
131 | dissolved corporation within 4 years after the filing date of |
132 | filing the notice with the Department of State or the date of |
133 | the second consecutive weekly publication, as applicable: |
134 | (a) A claimant who did not receive written notice under s. |
135 | 607.1406(9), or whose claim was not provided for under s. |
136 | 607.1406(10) 607.1456(10), whether such claim is based on an |
137 | event occurring before or after the effective date of |
138 | dissolution. |
139 | (b) A claimant whose claim was timely sent to the |
140 | dissolved corporation but on which no action was taken. |
141 | Section 4. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |