1 | The Committee on Education K-20 recommends the following: |
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3 | Committee Substitute |
4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
5 | A bill to be entitled |
6 | An act relating to instruction for exceptional students; |
7 | amending s. 1003.57, F.S.; providing guidelines for |
8 | determining the residency for a student who receives |
9 | instruction as an exceptional student; requiring the |
10 | placing authority in a student's state of residence or the |
11 | student's parent to pay the cost of instruction, |
12 | facilities, and services in the case of nonresident |
13 | students; providing responsibilities of the Department of |
14 | Education; providing responsibilities of residential |
15 | facilities that educate exceptional students; providing |
16 | applicability; amending s. 1003.58, F.S.; correcting a |
17 | cross reference; providing an effective date. |
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19 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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21 | Section 1. Section 1003.57, Florida Statutes, is amended |
22 | to read: |
23 | 1003.57 Exceptional students instruction.-- |
24 | (1) Each district school board shall provide for an |
25 | appropriate program of special instruction, facilities, and |
26 | services for exceptional students as prescribed by the State |
27 | Board of Education as acceptable, including provisions that: |
28 | (a)(1) The district school board provide the necessary |
29 | professional services for diagnosis and evaluation of |
30 | exceptional students. |
31 | (b)(2) The district school board provide the special |
32 | instruction, classes, and services, either within the district |
33 | school system, in cooperation with other district school |
34 | systems, or through contractual arrangements with approved |
35 | private schools or community facilities that meet standards |
36 | established by the commissioner. |
37 | (c)(3) The district school board annually provide |
38 | information describing the Florida School for the Deaf and the |
39 | Blind and all other programs and methods of instruction |
40 | available to the parent of a sensory-impaired student. |
41 | (d)(4) The district school board, once every 3 years, |
42 | submit to the department its proposed procedures for the |
43 | provision of special instruction and services for exceptional |
44 | students. |
45 | (e)(5) No student be given special instruction or services |
46 | as an exceptional student until after he or she has been |
47 | properly evaluated, classified, and placed in the manner |
48 | prescribed by rules of the State Board of Education. The parent |
49 | of an exceptional student evaluated and placed or denied |
50 | placement in a program of special education shall be notified of |
51 | each such evaluation and placement or denial. Such notice shall |
52 | contain a statement informing the parent that he or she is |
53 | entitled to a due process hearing on the identification, |
54 | evaluation, and placement, or lack thereof. Such hearings shall |
55 | be exempt from the provisions of ss. 120.569, 120.57, and |
56 | 286.011, except to the extent that the State Board of Education |
57 | adopts rules establishing other procedures and any records |
58 | created as a result of such hearings shall be confidential and |
59 | exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1). The hearing must be |
60 | conducted by an administrative law judge from the Division of |
61 | Administrative Hearings of the Department of Management |
62 | Services. The decision of the administrative law judge shall be |
63 | final, except that any party aggrieved by the finding and |
64 | decision rendered by the administrative law judge shall have the |
65 | right to bring a civil action in the circuit court. In such an |
66 | action, the court shall receive the records of the |
67 | administrative hearing and shall hear additional evidence at the |
68 | request of either party. In the alternative, any party aggrieved |
69 | by the finding and decision rendered by the administrative law |
70 | judge shall have the right to request an impartial review of the |
71 | administrative law judge's order by the district court of appeal |
72 | as provided by s. 120.68. Notwithstanding any law to the |
73 | contrary, during the pendency of any proceeding conducted |
74 | pursuant to this section, unless the district school board and |
75 | the parents otherwise agree, the student shall remain in his or |
76 | her then-current educational assignment or, if applying for |
77 | initial admission to a public school, shall be assigned, with |
78 | the consent of the parents, in the public school program until |
79 | all such proceedings have been completed. |
80 | (f)(6) In providing for the education of exceptional |
81 | students, the district school superintendent, principals, and |
82 | teachers shall utilize the regular school facilities and adapt |
83 | them to the needs of exceptional students to the maximum extent |
84 | appropriate. Segregation of exceptional students shall occur |
85 | only if the nature or severity of the exceptionality is such |
86 | that education in regular classes with the use of supplementary |
87 | aids and services cannot be achieved satisfactorily. |
88 | (g)(7) In addition to the services agreed to in a |
89 | student's individual education plan, the district school |
90 | superintendent shall fully inform the parent of a student having |
91 | a physical or developmental disability of all available services |
92 | that are appropriate for the student's disability. The |
93 | superintendent shall provide the student's parent with a summary |
94 | of the student's rights. |
95 | (2)(a) A student who receives special instruction, |
96 | facilities, or services as an exceptional student is considered |
97 | a resident of the state in which the student's parent or |
98 | guardian is a resident. The cost of such instruction, |
99 | facilities, and services for a nonresident student shall be |
100 | provided by the placing authority in the student's state of |
101 | residence, such as a public school entity, other placing |
102 | authority, or parent. Nonresident students shall not be reported |
103 | by any school district for FTE funding in the Florida Education |
104 | Finance Program. |
105 | (b) The Department of Education shall provide to each |
106 | school district a statement of the specific limitations of the |
107 | district's financial obligation for exceptional students under |
108 | federal and state law. The department shall also provide to each |
109 | school district technical assistance as necessary for developing |
110 | a local plan to impose on the placing authority in the student's |
111 | state of residence or the student's parent the fiscal |
112 | responsibility for educating a nonresident exceptional student. |
113 | (c) The Department of Education shall develop a process by |
114 | which a school district must review the residency of each |
115 | exceptional student who lives in a residential facility in this |
116 | state prior to providing services. The residential facility, not |
117 | the district, is responsible for billing and collecting from a |
118 | nonresident student's placing authority or parent payment for |
119 | the student's educational and related services. |
120 | (d) This subsection applies to any nonresident student who |
121 | receives instruction as an exceptional student in any type of |
122 | educational facility in this state, including, but not limited |
123 | to, a public school, a private school, a group home facility as |
124 | defined in s. 393.063(24), an intensive residential treatment |
125 | program for children and adolescents as defined in s. |
126 | 395.002(16), a facility as defined in s. 394.455(10), an |
127 | intermediate care facility for the developmentally disabled or |
128 | ICF/DD as defined in s. 393.063(28) or s. 400.960(12), or a |
129 | community residential home as defined in s. 419.001(1)(a). |
130 | Section 2. Subsection (3) of section 1003.58, Florida |
131 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
132 | 1003.58 Students in residential care facilities.--Each |
133 | district school board shall provide educational programs |
134 | according to rules of the State Board of Education to students |
135 | who reside in residential care facilities operated by the |
136 | Department of Children and Family Services. |
137 | (3) The district school board shall have full and complete |
138 | authority in the matter of the assignment and placement of such |
139 | students in educational programs. The parent of an exceptional |
140 | student shall have the same due process rights as are provided |
141 | under s. 1003.57(1)(e) s. 1003.57(5). |
142 |
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143 | Notwithstanding the provisions herein, the educational program |
144 | at the Marianna Sunland Center in Jackson County shall be |
145 | operated by the Department of Education, either directly or |
146 | through grants or contractual agreements with other public or |
147 | duly accredited educational agencies approved by the Department |
148 | of Education. |
149 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2004. |