Senate Bill sb1060

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 1060

    By Senator Campbell





    32-705-04

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to child support guidelines;

  3         amending s. 61.30, F.S.; revising certain child

  4         care cost guidelines; deleting a requirement

  5         that in calculating support obligations,

  6         certain child care costs must be reduced;

  7         requiring that the impact of any Federal Child

  8         Care Tax Credit be considered in such

  9         calculations; providing an effective date.

10  

11  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

12  

13         Section 1.  Subsections (7) and (11) of section 61.30,

14  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

15         61.30  Child support guidelines; retroactive child

16  support.--

17         (7)  Child care costs incurred on behalf of the

18  children due to employment, job search, or education

19  calculated to result in employment or to enhance income of

20  current employment of either parent shall be reduced by 25

21  percent and then shall be added to the basic obligation. After

22  the adjusted child care costs are added to the basic

23  obligation, any moneys prepaid by the noncustodial parent for

24  child care costs for the child or children of this action

25  shall be deducted from that noncustodial parent's child

26  support obligation for that child or those children. Child

27  care costs shall not exceed the level required to provide

28  quality care from a licensed source for the children.

29         (11)(a)  The court may adjust the minimum child support

30  award, or either or both parents' share of the minimum child

31  support award, based upon the following considerations:

                                  1

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 1060
    32-705-04




 1         1.  Extraordinary medical, psychological, educational,

 2  or dental expenses.

 3         2.  Independent income of the child, not to include

 4  moneys received by a child from supplemental security income.

 5         3.  The payment of support for a parent which regularly

 6  has been paid and for which there is a demonstrated need.

 7         4.  Seasonal variations in one or both parents' incomes

 8  or expenses.

 9         5.  The age of the child, taking into account the

10  greater needs of older children.

11         6.  Special needs, such as costs that may be associated

12  with the disability of a child, that have traditionally been

13  met within the family budget even though the fulfilling of

14  those needs will cause the support to exceed the proposed

15  guidelines.

16         7.  Total available assets of the obligee, obligor, and

17  the child.

18         8.  The impact of the Internal Revenue Service

19  dependency exemption and waiver of that exemption.  The court

20  may order the primary residential parent to execute a waiver

21  of the Internal Revenue Service dependency exemption if the

22  noncustodial parent is current in support payments.

23         9.  The impact of any Federal Child Care Tax Credit.

24         10. 9.  When application of the child support

25  guidelines requires a person to pay another person more than

26  55 percent of his or her gross income for a child support

27  obligation for current support resulting from a single support

28  order.

29         11. 10.  The particular shared parental arrangement,

30  such as where the child spends a significant amount of time,

31  but less than 40 percent of the overnights, with the

                                  2

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 1060
    32-705-04




 1  noncustodial parent, thereby reducing the financial

 2  expenditures incurred by the primary residential parent; or

 3  the refusal of the noncustodial parent to become involved in

 4  the activities of the child.

 5         12. 11.  Any other adjustment which is needed to

 6  achieve an equitable result which may include, but not be

 7  limited to, a reasonable and necessary existing expense or

 8  debt.  Such expense or debt may include, but is not limited

 9  to, a reasonable and necessary expense or debt which the

10  parties jointly incurred during the marriage.

11         (b)  Whenever a particular shared parental arrangement

12  provides that each child spend a substantial amount of time

13  with each parent, the court shall adjust any award of child

14  support, as follows:

15         1.  In accordance with subsections (9) and (10),

16  calculate the amount of support obligation apportioned to the

17  noncustodial parent without including day care and health

18  insurance costs in the calculation and multiply the amount by

19  1.5.

20         2.  In accordance with subsections (9) and (10),

21  calculate the amount of support obligation apportioned to the

22  custodial parent without including day care and health

23  insurance costs in the calculation and multiply the amount by

24  1.5.

25         3.  Calculate the percentage of overnight stays the

26  child spends with each parent.

27         4.  Multiply the noncustodial parent's support

28  obligation as calculated in subparagraph 1. by the percentage

29  of the custodial parent's overnight stays with the child as

30  calculated in subparagraph 3.

31  

                                  3

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 1060
    32-705-04




 1         5.  Multiply the custodial parent's support obligation

 2  as calculated in subparagraph 2. by the percentage of the

 3  noncustodial parent's overnight stays with the child as

 4  calculated in subparagraph 3.

 5         6.  The difference between the amounts calculated in

 6  subparagraphs 4. and 5. shall be the monetary transfer

 7  necessary between the custodial and noncustodial parents for

 8  the care of the child, subject to an adjustment for day care

 9  and health insurance expenses.

10         7.  Pursuant to subsections (7) and (8), calculate the

11  net amounts owed by the custodial and noncustodial parents for

12  the expenses incurred for day care and health insurance

13  coverage for the child. Day care shall be calculated without

14  regard to the 25-percent reduction applied by subsection (7).

15         8.  Adjust the support obligation owed by the custodial

16  or noncustodial parent pursuant to subparagraph 6. by

17  crediting or debiting the amount calculated in subparagraph 7.

18  This amount represents the child support which must be

19  exchanged between the custodial and noncustodial parents.

20         9.  The court may deviate from the child support amount

21  calculated pursuant to subparagraph 8. based upon the

22  considerations set forth in paragraph (a), as well as the

23  custodial parent's low income and ability to maintain the

24  basic necessities of the home for the child, the likelihood

25  that the noncustodial parent will actually exercise the

26  visitation granted by the court, and whether all of the

27  children are exercising the same shared parental arrangement.

28         10.  For purposes of adjusting any award of child

29  support under this paragraph, "substantial amount of time"

30  means that the noncustodial parent exercises visitation at

31  least 40 percent of the overnights of the year.

                                  4

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 1060
    32-705-04




 1         (c)  A noncustodial parent's failure to regularly

 2  exercise court-ordered or agreed visitation not caused by the

 3  custodial parent which resulted in the adjustment of the

 4  amount of child support pursuant to subparagraph (a)10. or

 5  paragraph (b) shall be deemed a substantial change of

 6  circumstances for purposes of modifying the child support

 7  award. A modification pursuant to this paragraph shall be

 8  retroactive to the date the noncustodial parent first failed

 9  to regularly exercise court-ordered or agreed visitation.

10         Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2004.

11  

12            *****************************************

13                          SENATE SUMMARY

14    Revises guidelines for calculating the child support
      obligation. Deletes a requirement that certain child care
15    costs be reduced by 25 percent in calculating such
      obligations. Requires that the impact of any Federal
16    Child Care Tax Credit be considered. (See bill for
      details.)
17  

18  

19  

20  

21  

22  

23  

24  

25  

26  

27  

28  

29  

30  

31  

                                  5

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.