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A bill to be entitled |
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An act relating to educational facilities; creating s. |
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1013.135, F.S.; requiring each district school board to |
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adopt and implement an indoor air quality program; |
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requiring annual reports to the Department of Education; |
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requiring uniform air quality inspections and evaluations; |
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providing requirements for educational facility sites and |
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project plans; providing requirements for heating, |
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ventilating, and air-conditioning systems; requiring |
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maintenance of records; requiring school district or |
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educational facility indoor air quality committees; |
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requiring indoor environmental quality training programs |
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for staff; providing an effective date. |
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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Section 1. Section 1013.135, Florida Statutes, is created |
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to read: |
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1013.135 Indoor air quality of educational facilities.--
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(1) Each district school board shall adopt and implement |
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an indoor air quality program using the guidelines of the United |
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States Environmental Protection Agency's Indoor Air Quality |
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Tools for Schools Program to provide for ongoing maintenance and |
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facility reviews necessary for the improvement and proper |
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maintenance of the indoor air quality of its educational |
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facilities.
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(2) Each district school board shall annually report to |
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the Department of Education on the air quality condition of its |
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educational facilities and the action taken to implement its |
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indoor air quality program and long-range building program |
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through the district educational facilities plan and district |
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facilities work program.
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(3) Prior to January 2009 and every 5 years thereafter, |
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each district school board shall conduct a uniform air quality |
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inspection and evaluation of its educational facilities built or |
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renovated after January 1, 2004, using the United States |
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Environmental Protection Agency's Indoor Air Quality Tools for |
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Schools Kit. Educational facilities built prior to January 1, |
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2004, that are not scheduled for renovation shall be subject to |
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such inspection and evaluation every 2 years beginning with the |
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implementation of the school district's indoor air quality |
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program. A district school board conducting an inspection and |
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evaluation pursuant to this subsection shall make available for |
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public inspection at a regularly scheduled district school board |
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meeting the results of the inspection and evaluation.
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(4) Prior to approval for new construction, a district |
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school board shall provide for an environmental site assessment |
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relating to air quality pursuant to s. 1013.365. A district |
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school board shall not approve an educational facility site or |
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project plan if:
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(a) The site is in an area of moderate or high radon |
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potential, except where the project plan incorporates |
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construction techniques to mitigate radon levels in the air of |
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the facility; or
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(b) The standards of the State Uniform Building Code for |
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Educational Facilities Construction for heating, ventilating, |
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and air-conditioning systems are not met.
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(5) Each district school board shall ensure that the |
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heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning systems of each of |
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its educational facilities are:
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(a) Maintained and operated in accordance with the |
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prevailing maintenance standards, such as the standards of the |
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American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning |
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Engineers (ASHRAE), at the time of installation or renovation of |
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such system.
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(b) Operated continuously during the hours that students |
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or school personnel occupy the facilities except during |
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scheduled maintenance and emergency repairs or during periods |
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for which school officials can demonstrate to the department's |
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satisfaction that the quantity of outdoor air supplied by an air |
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supply system that is not mechanically driven meets the ASHRAE |
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standards for air changes per hour.
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(6) Each district school board shall maintain records of |
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the maintenance of its heating, ventilating, and air- |
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conditioning systems for a period of at least 5 years.
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(7) Each district school board shall establish an indoor |
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air quality committee for the school district or for each |
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facility using the guidelines established by the United States |
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Environmental Protection Agency's Indoor Air Quality Tools for |
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Schools Program to increase staff and student awareness of |
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facets of the environment that may affect the health of the |
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occupants of the facilities, including, but not limited to, air |
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quality and the presence of radon.
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(8) Each district school board shall develop an indoor |
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environmental quality training program for facilities, |
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maintenance, and custodial staff. New employees must complete |
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the training program within the first 60 days of employment. |
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Existing employees must complete the training program within 1 |
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year of implementation of the program. In the case of new |
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construction, extension, renovation, or replacement of an |
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educational facility, building maintenance staff responsible for |
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the facility shall be trained, or must be receiving training, in |
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the appropriate areas of plant operations, including, but not |
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limited to, heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning systems. |
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Such training shall be incorporated in the current training |
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manual for certification of master custodians.
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Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2004.
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