| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to a health care practitioner workforce |
| 3 | database; creating s. 381.03015, F.S.; providing |
| 4 | legislative intent with respect to a health care |
| 5 | practitioner workforce database; providing definitions; |
| 6 | creating the Florida Health Care Practitioner Workforce |
| 7 | Database within the Department of Health; authorizing the |
| 8 | database to be implemented in stages; giving priority in |
| 9 | the database for information concerning allopathic and |
| 10 | osteopathic physicians; specifying data elements of |
| 11 | allopathic and osteopathic physicians for inclusion in the |
| 12 | database; requiring that data for the health care |
| 13 | practitioner workforce database be gathered from existing |
| 14 | data sources; requiring certain entities to provide data |
| 15 | elements to the department; authorizing the department to |
| 16 | create an advisory committee; requiring the department to |
| 17 | adopt rules; providing that the act will not take effect |
| 18 | unless funds are specifically appropriated for this |
| 19 | purpose; prohibiting the use of a specified trust fund to |
| 20 | administer the act; providing an effective date. |
| 21 |
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| 22 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 23 |
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| 24 | Section 1. Section 381.03015, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 25 | to read: |
| 26 | 381.03015 Florida Health Care Practitioner Workforce |
| 27 | Database.-- |
| 28 | (1) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT.-- |
| 29 | (a) The Legislature finds that the state health policies |
| 30 | designed to expand patient access and improve the quality of |
| 31 | health care delivery must take into consideration the supply, |
| 32 | distribution, diversity, academic preparation, and utilization |
| 33 | of the state's health care workforce. The Legislature further |
| 34 | finds that the absence of accurate, objective, relevant, and |
| 35 | timely data concerning the health care workforce in this state |
| 36 | is a barrier to developing and implementing optimal programmatic |
| 37 | and fiscal policies relating to the education and training of |
| 38 | health care practitioners and the delivery of health care |
| 39 | services. |
| 40 | (b) In order to eliminate these barriers, it is the intent |
| 41 | of the Legislature to create the Florida Health Care |
| 42 | Practitioner Workforce Database within the Department of Health. |
| 43 | The database shall provide the capacity for the collection, |
| 44 | compilation, maintenance, and analysis of data concerning the |
| 45 | state's health care workforce. It is further the intent of the |
| 46 | Legislature that the workforce database serve as the official |
| 47 | state repository of data that can be used by the Legislature, |
| 48 | the Executive Office of the Governor, state agencies, and state, |
| 49 | regional, and local entities involved in planning, analysis, and |
| 50 | policy development for the health care workforce and in the |
| 51 | delivery of health care services. |
| 52 | (2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
| 53 | (a) "Department" means the Department of Health. |
| 54 | (b) "Health care practitioner" has the same meaning as |
| 55 | provided in s. 456.001. |
| 56 | (3) FLORIDA HEALTH CARE PRACTITIONER WORKFORCE DATABASE.-- |
| 57 | (a) The Florida Health Care Practitioner Workforce |
| 58 | Database is the electronic repository of data elements for each |
| 59 | health care profession identified by the department for |
| 60 | inclusion in the database. Data elements shall be maintained for |
| 61 | as many years as necessary to allow for an analysis of |
| 62 | longitudinal trends. To the maximum extent feasible, data |
| 63 | elements must be collected and maintained using standardized |
| 64 | definitions in order to allow for multistate or national |
| 65 | comparisons of this state's data. |
| 66 | (b) The workforce database may be implemented in phases; |
| 67 | however, the highest priority must be given to including the |
| 68 | data elements for allopathic and osteopathic physicians in the |
| 69 | database. Inclusion of data elements for other health care |
| 70 | practitioners may be accomplished in subsequent phases, as |
| 71 | resources allow, with priority given to the inclusion of health |
| 72 | care practitioners who are subject to the practitioner profiling |
| 73 | system under s. 456.041. The department shall develop an |
| 74 | implementation plan that recommends the priority order in which |
| 75 | other health care practitioners may be added to the database, |
| 76 | identifies the data elements to be collected for each group of |
| 77 | health care practitioners, and provides an estimate of the cost |
| 78 | associated with the addition of each group of health care |
| 79 | practitioners to the database. The data elements collected for |
| 80 | nurses shall be identified by the department, based upon |
| 81 | recommendations made by the Florida Center for Nursing. The |
| 82 | implementation plan shall also provide an analysis of technical |
| 83 | issues and an estimate of the costs associated with collecting |
| 84 | the following data elements for allopathic and osteopathic |
| 85 | physicians through the licensing processes of the Board of |
| 86 | Medicine and the Board of Osteopathic Medicine under s. 456.039 |
| 87 | or through the profiling process for health care practitioners |
| 88 | under s. 456.041: |
| 89 | 1. The physician's secondary practice location, if any, |
| 90 | including the street address, municipality, county, and zip |
| 91 | code. |
| 92 | 2. The approximate number of hours per week spent in each |
| 93 | practice location. |
| 94 | 3. Each practice setting, by major category of practice |
| 95 | setting, including, but not limited to, office-based practice, |
| 96 | hospital-based practice, nursing home, health maintenance |
| 97 | organization, and county health department. |
| 98 | 4. Whether the physician is a full-time member of a |
| 99 | medical school faculty. |
| 100 | 5. Whether the physician plans to reduce his or her |
| 101 | practice volume by a significant percentage within the effective |
| 102 | period of the currently held license. |
| 103 |
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| 104 | The implementation plan shall be submitted to the Governor and |
| 105 | the presiding officers of the Legislature by December 1, 2005. |
| 106 | (4) DATA ELEMENTS.--The data elements for allopathic and |
| 107 | osteopathic physicians shall include the following: |
| 108 | (a) Data elements for each allopathic and osteopathic |
| 109 | physician licensed to practice in this state: |
| 110 | 1. Name. |
| 111 | 2. Date of birth. |
| 112 | 3. Place of birth. |
| 113 | 4. Gender. |
| 114 | 5. Race. |
| 115 | 6. Social security number. |
| 116 | 7. Name of medical school. |
| 117 | 8. Year of graduation from medical school. |
| 118 | 9. Location of medical school. |
| 119 | 10. Name of each graduate medical education program |
| 120 | completed. |
| 121 | 11. Year of completion of each graduate medical education |
| 122 | program. |
| 123 | 12. Location of each graduate medical education program |
| 124 | completed. |
| 125 | 13. Type of each graduate medical education program |
| 126 | completed, such as internship, residency, or fellowship. |
| 127 | 14. Each medical specialty or subspecialty that the |
| 128 | physician practices. |
| 129 | 15. Each medical specialty board certification held. |
| 130 | 16. The primary practice location, including the street |
| 131 | address, municipality, county, and zip code for each location. |
| 132 | (b) Data elements for each graduate of a Florida |
| 133 | allopathic or osteopathic medical school: |
| 134 | 1. Name. |
| 135 | 2. Date of birth. |
| 136 | 3. Place of birth. |
| 137 | 4. Gender. |
| 138 | 5. Race. |
| 139 | 6. Social security number. |
| 140 | 7. Name of medical school. |
| 141 | 8. Year of graduation from medical school. |
| 142 | 9. Name and location, by state and country, of the |
| 143 | graduate medical education program that the graduate plans to |
| 144 | enter. |
| 145 | 10. Type of graduate medical education program, such as |
| 146 | internship or residency, which the graduate plans to enter, |
| 147 | including the identification of graduate medical education |
| 148 | programs during postgraduate years 1 and 2, if applicable, for |
| 149 | graduates entering preliminary or transitional positions during |
| 150 | postgraduate year 1. |
| 151 | (c) Data elements for each allopathic or osteopathic |
| 152 | physician completing a graduate medical education program in |
| 153 | this state: |
| 154 | 1. Name. |
| 155 | 2. Date of birth. |
| 156 | 3. Place of birth. |
| 157 | 4. Gender. |
| 158 | 5. Race. |
| 159 | 6. Social security number. |
| 160 | 7. Name of medical school. |
| 161 | 8. Year of graduation from medical school. |
| 162 | 9. Location, by state and country, of the medical school. |
| 163 | 10. Name and location, by state and country, of the |
| 164 | graduate medical education program. |
| 165 | (5) REQUIRED USE OF EXISTING DATA SOURCES.--It is the |
| 166 | intent of the Legislature to minimize the cost of creating and |
| 167 | operating the Florida Health Care Practitioner Workforce |
| 168 | Database and to avoid unwarranted duplication of existing data. |
| 169 | Therefore, to the maximum extent possible, the data included in |
| 170 | the workforce database shall be derived from existing data |
| 171 | sources except as provided in paragraph (6)(a). New data shall |
| 172 | be collected for inclusion in the workforce database only when |
| 173 | the department determines that such data are essential for |
| 174 | evaluating and analyzing the health care professions and when |
| 175 | the data cannot be obtained from existing sources. |
| 176 | (6) SOURCES AND SUBMISSION OF DATA ELEMENTS.-- |
| 177 | (a) Data elements sought to satisfy paragraph (4)(a) shall |
| 178 | be obtained from the licensing processes of the Board of |
| 179 | Medicine and the Board of Osteopathic Medicine under s. 456.039 |
| 180 | and from the profiling process for health care practitioners |
| 181 | under s. 456.041. In addition to the data collected under ss. |
| 182 | 456.039 and 456.041, the Board of Medicine and the Board of |
| 183 | Osteopathic Medicine shall collect the following data from each |
| 184 | person applying for initial licensure or licensure renewal to |
| 185 | practice medicine or osteopathic medicine as a physician after |
| 186 | July 1, 2005, and the Department of Health shall enter the data |
| 187 | into the database used for licensure or an equivalent database: |
| 188 | 1. The place of the applicant's birth. |
| 189 | 2. The state and country of the medical school from which |
| 190 | the applicant graduated. |
| 191 | 3. Each medical specialty or subspecialty that the |
| 192 | physician practices. |
| 193 | (b) Each medical school in this state shall annually |
| 194 | submit the data elements described in paragraph (4)(b) to the |
| 195 | department, in a manner prescribed by the department, for each |
| 196 | medical student who provides written consent to the medical |
| 197 | school authorizing the release of his or her data to the |
| 198 | department. |
| 199 | (c) Each graduate medical education program in this state |
| 200 | shall annually submit the data elements described in paragraph |
| 201 | (4)(c) to the department, in the manner prescribed by the |
| 202 | department, for each intern or resident who provides written |
| 203 | consent to the residency program authorizing the release of his |
| 204 | or her data to the department. |
| 205 | (7) IMPLEMENTATION.-- |
| 206 | (a) The Secretary of Health may establish an advisory |
| 207 | committee to monitor the creation and implementation of the |
| 208 | Florida Health Care Practitioner Workforce Database. |
| 209 | (b) The department may employ or assign agency staff or |
| 210 | may contract, on a competitive-bid basis, with an appropriate |
| 211 | entity to administer the workforce database. |
| 212 | (8) RULEMAKING.--The department shall adopt rules under |
| 213 | ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this section. |
| 214 | Section 2. This act shall not take effect unless |
| 215 | sufficient funds are allocated in a specific appropriation or in |
| 216 | the General Appropriations Act for the 2004-2005 fiscal year to |
| 217 | fund the Florida Health Care Practitioner Workforce Database. |
| 218 | The Medical Quality Assurance Trust Fund may not be used to fund |
| 219 | the administration of this act. |
| 220 | Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |