1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to a health care practitioner workforce |
3 | database; creating s. 381.03015, F.S.; providing |
4 | legislative intent with respect to a health care |
5 | practitioner workforce database; providing definitions; |
6 | creating the Florida Health Care Practitioner Workforce |
7 | Database within the Department of Health; authorizing the |
8 | database to be implemented in stages; giving priority in |
9 | the database for information concerning allopathic and |
10 | osteopathic physicians; specifying data elements of |
11 | allopathic and osteopathic physicians for inclusion in the |
12 | database; requiring that data for the health care |
13 | practitioner workforce database be gathered from existing |
14 | data sources; requiring certain entities to provide data |
15 | elements to the department; authorizing the department to |
16 | create an advisory committee; requiring the department to |
17 | adopt rules; providing that the act will not take effect |
18 | unless funds are specifically appropriated for this |
19 | purpose; prohibiting the use of a specified trust fund to |
20 | administer the act; providing an effective date. |
21 |
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22 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
23 |
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24 | Section 1. Section 381.03015, Florida Statutes, is created |
25 | to read: |
26 | 381.03015 Florida Health Care Practitioner Workforce |
27 | Database.-- |
28 | (1) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT.-- |
29 | (a) The Legislature finds that the state health policies |
30 | designed to expand patient access and improve the quality of |
31 | health care delivery must take into consideration the supply, |
32 | distribution, diversity, academic preparation, and utilization |
33 | of the state's health care workforce. The Legislature further |
34 | finds that the absence of accurate, objective, relevant, and |
35 | timely data concerning the health care workforce in this state |
36 | is a barrier to developing and implementing optimal programmatic |
37 | and fiscal policies relating to the education and training of |
38 | health care practitioners and the delivery of health care |
39 | services. |
40 | (b) In order to eliminate these barriers, it is the intent |
41 | of the Legislature to create the Florida Health Care |
42 | Practitioner Workforce Database within the Department of Health. |
43 | The database shall provide the capacity for the collection, |
44 | compilation, maintenance, and analysis of data concerning the |
45 | state's health care workforce. It is further the intent of the |
46 | Legislature that the workforce database serve as the official |
47 | state repository of data that can be used by the Legislature, |
48 | the Executive Office of the Governor, state agencies, and state, |
49 | regional, and local entities involved in planning, analysis, and |
50 | policy development for the health care workforce and in the |
51 | delivery of health care services. |
52 | (2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
53 | (a) "Department" means the Department of Health. |
54 | (b) "Health care practitioner" has the same meaning as |
55 | provided in s. 456.001. |
56 | (3) FLORIDA HEALTH CARE PRACTITIONER WORKFORCE DATABASE.-- |
57 | (a) The Florida Health Care Practitioner Workforce |
58 | Database is the electronic repository of data elements for each |
59 | health care profession identified by the department for |
60 | inclusion in the database. Data elements shall be maintained for |
61 | as many years as necessary to allow for an analysis of |
62 | longitudinal trends. To the maximum extent feasible, data |
63 | elements must be collected and maintained using standardized |
64 | definitions in order to allow for multistate or national |
65 | comparisons of this state's data. |
66 | (b) The workforce database may be implemented in phases; |
67 | however, the highest priority must be given to including the |
68 | data elements for allopathic and osteopathic physicians in the |
69 | database. Inclusion of data elements for other health care |
70 | practitioners may be accomplished in subsequent phases, as |
71 | resources allow, with priority given to the inclusion of health |
72 | care practitioners who are subject to the practitioner profiling |
73 | system under s. 456.041. The department shall develop an |
74 | implementation plan that recommends the priority order in which |
75 | other health care practitioners may be added to the database, |
76 | identifies the data elements to be collected for each group of |
77 | health care practitioners, and provides an estimate of the cost |
78 | associated with the addition of each group of health care |
79 | practitioners to the database. The data elements collected for |
80 | nurses shall be identified by the department, based upon |
81 | recommendations made by the Florida Center for Nursing. The |
82 | implementation plan shall also provide an analysis of technical |
83 | issues and an estimate of the costs associated with collecting |
84 | the following data elements for allopathic and osteopathic |
85 | physicians through the licensing processes of the Board of |
86 | Medicine and the Board of Osteopathic Medicine under s. 456.039 |
87 | or through the profiling process for health care practitioners |
88 | under s. 456.041: |
89 | 1. The physician's secondary practice location, if any, |
90 | including the street address, municipality, county, and zip |
91 | code. |
92 | 2. The approximate number of hours per week spent in each |
93 | practice location. |
94 | 3. Each practice setting, by major category of practice |
95 | setting, including, but not limited to, office-based practice, |
96 | hospital-based practice, nursing home, health maintenance |
97 | organization, and county health department. |
98 | 4. Whether the physician is a full-time member of a |
99 | medical school faculty. |
100 | 5. Whether the physician plans to reduce his or her |
101 | practice volume by a significant percentage within the effective |
102 | period of the currently held license. |
103 |
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104 | The implementation plan shall be submitted to the Governor and |
105 | the presiding officers of the Legislature by December 1, 2005. |
106 | (4) DATA ELEMENTS.--The data elements for allopathic and |
107 | osteopathic physicians shall include the following: |
108 | (a) Data elements for each allopathic and osteopathic |
109 | physician licensed to practice in this state: |
110 | 1. Name. |
111 | 2. Date of birth. |
112 | 3. Place of birth. |
113 | 4. Gender. |
114 | 5. Race. |
115 | 6. Social security number. |
116 | 7. Name of medical school. |
117 | 8. Year of graduation from medical school. |
118 | 9. Location of medical school. |
119 | 10. Name of each graduate medical education program |
120 | completed. |
121 | 11. Year of completion of each graduate medical education |
122 | program. |
123 | 12. Location of each graduate medical education program |
124 | completed. |
125 | 13. Type of each graduate medical education program |
126 | completed, such as internship, residency, or fellowship. |
127 | 14. Each medical specialty or subspecialty that the |
128 | physician practices. |
129 | 15. Each medical specialty board certification held. |
130 | 16. The primary practice location, including the street |
131 | address, municipality, county, and zip code for each location. |
132 | (b) Data elements for each graduate of a Florida |
133 | allopathic or osteopathic medical school: |
134 | 1. Name. |
135 | 2. Date of birth. |
136 | 3. Place of birth. |
137 | 4. Gender. |
138 | 5. Race. |
139 | 6. Social security number. |
140 | 7. Name of medical school. |
141 | 8. Year of graduation from medical school. |
142 | 9. Name and location, by state and country, of the |
143 | graduate medical education program that the graduate plans to |
144 | enter. |
145 | 10. Type of graduate medical education program, such as |
146 | internship or residency, which the graduate plans to enter, |
147 | including the identification of graduate medical education |
148 | programs during postgraduate years 1 and 2, if applicable, for |
149 | graduates entering preliminary or transitional positions during |
150 | postgraduate year 1. |
151 | (c) Data elements for each allopathic or osteopathic |
152 | physician completing a graduate medical education program in |
153 | this state: |
154 | 1. Name. |
155 | 2. Date of birth. |
156 | 3. Place of birth. |
157 | 4. Gender. |
158 | 5. Race. |
159 | 6. Social security number. |
160 | 7. Name of medical school. |
161 | 8. Year of graduation from medical school. |
162 | 9. Location, by state and country, of the medical school. |
163 | 10. Name and location, by state and country, of the |
164 | graduate medical education program. |
165 | (5) REQUIRED USE OF EXISTING DATA SOURCES.--It is the |
166 | intent of the Legislature to minimize the cost of creating and |
167 | operating the Florida Health Care Practitioner Workforce |
168 | Database and to avoid unwarranted duplication of existing data. |
169 | Therefore, to the maximum extent possible, the data included in |
170 | the workforce database shall be derived from existing data |
171 | sources except as provided in paragraph (6)(a). New data shall |
172 | be collected for inclusion in the workforce database only when |
173 | the department determines that such data are essential for |
174 | evaluating and analyzing the health care professions and when |
175 | the data cannot be obtained from existing sources. |
176 | (6) SOURCES AND SUBMISSION OF DATA ELEMENTS.-- |
177 | (a) Data elements sought to satisfy paragraph (4)(a) shall |
178 | be obtained from the licensing processes of the Board of |
179 | Medicine and the Board of Osteopathic Medicine under s. 456.039 |
180 | and from the profiling process for health care practitioners |
181 | under s. 456.041. In addition to the data collected under ss. |
182 | 456.039 and 456.041, the Board of Medicine and the Board of |
183 | Osteopathic Medicine shall collect the following data from each |
184 | person applying for initial licensure or licensure renewal to |
185 | practice medicine or osteopathic medicine as a physician after |
186 | July 1, 2005, and the Department of Health shall enter the data |
187 | into the database used for licensure or an equivalent database: |
188 | 1. The place of the applicant's birth. |
189 | 2. The state and country of the medical school from which |
190 | the applicant graduated. |
191 | 3. Each medical specialty or subspecialty that the |
192 | physician practices. |
193 | (b) Each medical school in this state shall annually |
194 | submit the data elements described in paragraph (4)(b) to the |
195 | department, in a manner prescribed by the department, for each |
196 | medical student who provides written consent to the medical |
197 | school authorizing the release of his or her data to the |
198 | department. |
199 | (c) Each graduate medical education program in this state |
200 | shall annually submit the data elements described in paragraph |
201 | (4)(c) to the department, in the manner prescribed by the |
202 | department, for each intern or resident who provides written |
203 | consent to the residency program authorizing the release of his |
204 | or her data to the department. |
205 | (7) IMPLEMENTATION.-- |
206 | (a) The Secretary of Health may establish an advisory |
207 | committee to monitor the creation and implementation of the |
208 | Florida Health Care Practitioner Workforce Database. |
209 | (b) The department may employ or assign agency staff or |
210 | may contract, on a competitive-bid basis, with an appropriate |
211 | entity to administer the workforce database. |
212 | (8) RULEMAKING.--The department shall adopt rules under |
213 | ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this section. |
214 | Section 2. This act shall not take effect unless |
215 | sufficient funds are allocated in a specific appropriation or in |
216 | the General Appropriations Act for the 2004-2005 fiscal year to |
217 | fund the Florida Health Care Practitioner Workforce Database. |
218 | The Medical Quality Assurance Trust Fund may not be used to fund |
219 | the administration of this act. |
220 | Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |