HB 0111 2004
   
1 A bill to be entitled
2          An act relating to magistrates and masters; amending ss.
3    26.012, 27.06, 34.01, 48.20, 142.09, 316.635, 373.603,
4    381.0012, 450.121, 560.306, 633.14, 648.44, 817.482,
5    832.05, 876.42, 893.12, 901.01, 901.02, 901.07, 901.08,
6    901.09, 901.11, 901.12, 901.25, 902.15, 902.17, 902.20,
7    902.21, 903.03, 903.32, 903.34, 914.22, 923.01, 933.01,
8    933.06, 933.07, 933.10, 933.101, 933.13, 933.14, 939.02,
9    939.14, 941.13, 941.14, 941.15, 941.17, 941.18, 947.141,
10    948.06, and 985.05, F.S., relating to various court
11    procedures; redesignating "magistrates" as "trial court
12    judges"; amending ss. 56.071, 56.29, 61.1826, 64.061,
13    65.061, 69.051, 70.51, 92.142, 112.41, 112.43, 112.47,
14    162.03, 162.06, 162.09, 173.09, 173.10, 173.11, 173.12,
15    194.013, 194.034, 194.035, 206.16, 207.016, 320.411,
16    393.11, 394.467, 397.311, 397.681, 447.207, 447.403,
17    447.405, 447.407, 447.409, 475.011, 489.127, 489.531,
18    496.420, 501.207, 501.618, 559.936, 582.23, 631.182,
19    631.331, 633.052, 744.369, 760.11, 837.011, 838.014,
20    839.17, 916.107, 938.30, and 945.43, F.S., relating to
21    various administrative and judicial proceedings;
22    redesignating "masters" and "general or special masters"
23    as "general or special magistrates"; providing an
24    effective date.
25         
26          Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
27         
28          Section 1. Subsection (5) is added to section 26.012,
29    Florida Statutes, to read:
30          26.012 Jurisdiction of circuit court.--
31          (5) A circuit court is a trial court.
32          Section 2. Section 27.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to
33    read:
34          27.06 Habeas corpus and preliminary trials.--The several
35    state attorneys of this state shall represent the state in all
36    cases of habeas corpus arising in their respective circuits, and
37    shall also represent the state, either in person or by
38    assistant, in cases of preliminary trials of persons charged
39    with capital offenses in all cases where the committing trial
40    court judge magistrateshall have given due and timely notice of
41    the time and place of such trial. Notice of the application for
42    the writ of habeas corpus shall be given to the prosecuting
43    officer of the court wherein the statute under attack is being
44    applied, the criminal law proceeding is being maintained, or the
45    conviction has occurred.
46          Section 3. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 34.01,
47    Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (5) is added to
48    that section, to read:
49          34.01 Jurisdiction of county court.--
50          (2) The county courts shall have jurisdiction previously
51    exercised by county judges' courts other than that vested in the
52    circuit court by s. 26.012, except that county court judges may
53    hear matters involving dissolution of marriage under the
54    simplified dissolution procedure pursuant to Rule 1.611(c),
55    Florida Family Law Rules of CivilProcedure or may issue a final
56    order for dissolution in cases where the matter is uncontested,
57    and the jurisdiction previously exercised by county courts, the
58    claims court, small claims courts, small claims magistrates
59    courts, magistrates courts, justice of the peace courts,
60    municipal courts, and courts of chartered counties, including
61    but not limited to the counties referred to in ss. 9, 10, 11,
62    and 24, Art. VIII of the State Constitution of 1968 1885.
63          (3) Judges of county courts shall also be committing trial
64    court judges magistrates. Judges of county courts shall be
65    coroners unless otherwise provided by law or by rule of the
66    Supreme Court.
67          (5) A county court is a trial court.
68          Section 4. Section 48.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to
69    read:
70          48.20 Service of process on Sunday.--Service or execution
71    on Sunday of any writ, process, warrant, order, or judgment is
72    void and the person serving or executing, or causing it to be
73    served or executed, is liable to the party aggrieved for damages
74    for so doing as if he or she had done it without any process,
75    writ, warrant, order, or judgment. If affidavit is made by the
76    person requesting service or execution that he or she has good
77    reason to believe that any person liable to have any such writ,
78    process, warrant, order, or judgment served on him or her
79    intends to escape from this state under protection of Sunday,
80    any officer furnished with an order authorizing service or
81    execution by the trial court judge or magistrate of any
82    incorporated townmay serve or execute such writ, process,
83    warrant, order, or judgment on Sunday, and it is as valid as if
84    it had been done on any other day.
85          Section 5. Section 142.09, Florida Statutes, is amended to
86    read:
87          142.09 If defendant is not convicted or dies.--If the
88    defendant is not convicted, or the prosecution is abated by the
89    death of the defendant, or if the costs are imposed on the
90    defendant and execution against him or her is returned no
91    property found, or if a nolle prosse be entered, in each of
92    these cases the fees of witnesses and officers arising from
93    criminal causes shall be paid by the county in the manner
94    specified in ss. 142.10-142.12; provided, that when a committing
95    trial court judge magistrateholds to bail or commits a person
96    to answer to a criminal charge and an information is not filed
97    or an indictment found against such person, the costs and fees
98    of such committing trial shall not be paid by the county, except
99    the costs of executing the warrants.
100          Section 6. Subsection (3) of section 316.635, Florida
101    Statutes, is amended to read:
102          316.635 Courts having jurisdiction over traffic
103    violations; powers relating to custody and detention of
104    minors.--
105          (3) If a minor is taken into custody for a criminal
106    traffic offense or a violation of chapter 322 and the minor does
107    not demand to be taken before a trial court judge or a Civil
108    Traffic Infraction Hearing Officer, who has jurisdiction over
109    the offense or violation magistrate, the arresting officer or
110    booking officer shall immediately notify, or cause to be
111    notified, the minor's parents, guardian, or responsible adult
112    relative of the action taken. After making every reasonable
113    effort to give notice, the arresting officer or booking officer
114    may:
115          (a) Issue a notice to appear pursuant to chapter 901 and
116    release the minor to a parent, guardian, responsible adult
117    relative, or other responsible adult;
118          (b) Issue a notice to appear pursuant to chapter 901 and
119    release the minor pursuant to s. 903.06;
120          (c) Issue a notice to appear pursuant to chapter 901 and
121    deliver the minor to an appropriate substance abuse treatment or
122    rehabilitation facility or refer the minor to an appropriate
123    medical facility as provided in s. 901.29. If the minor cannot
124    be delivered to an appropriate substance abuse treatment or
125    rehabilitation facility or medical facility, the arresting
126    officer may deliver the minor to an appropriate intake office of
127    the Department of Juvenile Justice, which shall take custody of
128    the minor and make any appropriate referrals; or
129          (d) If the violation constitutes a felony and the minor
130    cannot be released pursuant to s. 903.03, transport and deliver
131    the minor to an appropriate Department of Juvenile Justice
132    intake office. Upon delivery of the minor to the intake office,
133    the department shall assume custody and proceed pursuant to
134    chapter 984 or chapter 985.
135         
136          If action is not taken pursuant to paragraphs (a)-(d), the minor
137    shall be delivered to the Department of Juvenile Justice, and
138    the department shall make every reasonable effort to contact the
139    parents, guardian, or responsible adult relative to take custody
140    of the minor. If there is no parent, guardian, or responsible
141    adult relative available, the department may retain custody of
142    the minor for up to 24 hours.
143          Section 7. Section 373.603, Florida Statutes, is amended
144    to read:
145          373.603 Power to enforce.--The Department of Environmental
146    Protection or the governing board of any water management
147    district and any officer or agent thereof may enforce any
148    provision of this law or any rule or regulation adopted and
149    promulgated or order issued thereunder to the same extent as any
150    peace officer is authorized to enforce the law. Any officer or
151    agent of any such board may appear before any trial court judge
152    magistrateempowered to issue warrants in criminal cases and
153    make an affidavit and apply for the issuance of a warrant in the
154    manner provided by law.; and said magistrate, If such affidavit
155    alleges shall allege the commission of an offense, the trial
156    court judgeshall issue a warrant directed to any sheriff or
157    deputy for the arrest of any offender. The provisions of this
158    section shall apply to the Florida Water Resources Act of 1972
159    in its entirety.
160          Section 8. Subsection (4) of section 381.0012, Florida
161    Statutes, is amended to read:
162          381.0012 Enforcement authority.--
163          (4) The department may appear before any trial court judge
164    magistrateempowered to issue warrants in criminal cases and
165    request the issuance of a warrant. The trial court judge
166    magistrateshall issue a warrant directed to any sheriff,
167    deputy, or police officer to assist in any way to carry out the
168    purpose and intent of this chapter.
169          Section 9. Subsections (3) and (4) of section 450.121,
170    Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
171          450.121 Enforcement of Child Labor Law.--
172          (3) It is the duty of any trial court judge magistrateof
173    any court in the state to issue warrants and try cases made
174    within the limit of any municipality city over which such trial
175    court judge magistratehas jurisdiction in connection with the
176    violation of this law.
177          (4) Grand juries shall have inquisitorial powers to
178    investigate violations of this chapter; also, trial countycourt
179    judges and judges of the circuit courtsshall specially charge
180    the grand jury, at the beginning of each term of the court, to
181    investigate violations of this chapter.
182          Section 10. Subsection (2) of section 560.306, Florida
183    Statutes, is amended to read:
184          560.306 Standards.--
185          (2) The office may deny registration if it finds that the
186    applicant, or any money transmitter-affiliated party of the
187    applicant, has been convicted of a crime involving moral
188    turpitude in any jurisdiction or of a crime which, if committed
189    in this state, would constitute a crime involving moral
190    turpitude under the laws of this state. For the purposes of this
191    part, a person shall be deemed to have been convicted of a crime
192    if such person has either pleaded guilty to or been found guilty
193    of a charge before a court or afederal magistrate, or by the
194    verdict of a jury, irrespective of the pronouncement of sentence
195    or the suspension thereof. The office may take into
196    consideration the fact that such plea of guilty, or such
197    decision, judgment, or verdict, has been set aside, reversed, or
198    otherwise abrogated by lawful judicial process or that the
199    person convicted of the crime received a pardon from the
200    jurisdiction where the conviction was entered or received a
201    certificate pursuant to any provision of law which removes the
202    disability under this part because of such conviction.
203          Section 11. Section 633.14, Florida Statutes, is amended
204    to read:
205          633.14 Agents; powers to make arrests, conduct searches
206    and seizures, serve summonses, and carry firearms.--Agents of
207    the State Fire Marshal shall have the same authority to serve
208    summonses, make arrests, carry firearms,and make searches and
209    seizures, as the sheriff or her or his deputies, in the
210    respective counties where such investigations, hearings,or
211    inspections may be held; and affidavits necessary to authorize
212    any such arrests, searches, or seizures may be made before any
213    trial court judge magistratehaving authority under the law to
214    issue appropriate processes.
215          Section 12. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) and paragraph
216    (c) of subsection (2) of section 648.44, Florida Statutes, are
217    amended to read:
218          648.44 Prohibitions; penalty.--
219          (1) A bail bond agent or temporary bail bond agent may
220    not:
221          (e) Pay a fee or rebate or give or promise anything of
222    value to a jailer, police officer, peace officer, or committing
223    trial court judge magistrateor any other person who has power
224    to arrest or to hold in custody or to any public official or
225    public employee in order to secure a settlement, compromise,
226    remission, or reduction of the amount of any bail bond or
227    estreatment thereof.
228          (2) The following persons or classes shall not be bail
229    bond agents, temporary bail bond agents, or employees of a bail
230    bond agent or a bail bond business and shall not directly or
231    indirectly receive any benefits from the execution of any bail
232    bond:
233          (c) Committing trial court judges magistrates, employees
234    of a court, or employees of the clerk of any court.
235          Section 13. Subsection (3) of section 817.482, Florida
236    Statutes, is amended to read:
237          817.482 Possessing or transferring device for theft of
238    telecommunications service; concealment of destination of
239    telecommunications service.--
240          (3) Any such instrument, apparatus, equipment, or device,
241    or plans or instructions therefor, referred to in subsections
242    (1) and (2), may be seized by court order or under a search
243    warrant of a judge or magistrateor incident to a lawful arrest;
244    and upon the conviction of any person for a violation of any
245    provision of this act, or s. 817.481, such instrument,
246    apparatus, equipment, device, plans, or instructions either
247    shall be destroyed as contraband by the sheriff of the county in
248    which such person was convicted or turned over to the telephone
249    company in whose territory such instrument, apparatus,
250    equipment, device, plans, or instructions were seized.
251          Section 14. Subsection (8) of section 832.05, Florida
252    Statutes, is amended to read:
253          832.05 Giving worthless checks, drafts, and debit card
254    orders; penalty; duty of drawee; evidence; costs; complaint
255    form.--
256          (8) COSTS.--When a prosecution is initiated under this
257    section before any committing trial court judge magistrate, the
258    party applying for the warrant shall be held liable for costs
259    accruing in the event the case is dismissed for want of
260    prosecution. No costs shall be charged to the county in such
261    dismissed cases.
262          Section 15. Section 876.42, Florida Statutes, is amended
263    to read:
264          876.42 Witnesses' privileges.--No person shall be excused
265    from attending and testifying, or producing any books, papers,
266    or other documents before any court, magistrate, referee,or
267    grand jury upon any investigation, proceeding,or trial, for or
268    relating to or concerned with a violation of any section of this
269    law or attempt to commit such violation, upon the ground or for
270    the reason that the testimony or evidence, documentary or
271    otherwise,required by the state may tend to convict the person
272    of a crime or to subject him or her to a penalty or forfeiture;
273    but no person shall be prosecuted or subjected to any penalty or
274    forfeiture for or on account of any transaction, matter,or
275    thing concerning which the person may so testify or produce
276    evidence, documentary or otherwise, and no testimony so given or
277    produced shall be received against the person, upon any criminal
278    investigation, proceeding,or trial, except upon a prosecution
279    for perjury or contempt of court, based upon the giving or
280    producing of such testimony.
281          Section 16. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
282    893.12, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
283          893.12 Contraband; seizure, forfeiture, sale.--
284          (1) All substances controlled by this chapter and all
285    listed chemicals, which substances or chemicals are handled,
286    delivered, possessed, or distributed contrary to any provisions
287    of this chapter, and all such controlled substances or listed
288    chemicals the lawful possession of which is not established or
289    the title to which cannot be ascertained, are declared to be
290    contraband, are subject to seizure and confiscation by any
291    person whose duty it is to enforce the provisions of the
292    chapter, and shall be disposed of as follows:
293          (a) Except as in this section otherwise provided, the
294    court having jurisdiction shall order such controlled substances
295    or listed chemicals forfeited and destroyed. A record of the
296    place where said controlled substances or listed chemicals were
297    seized, of the kinds and quantities of controlled substances or
298    listed chemicals destroyed, and of the time, place, and manner
299    of destruction shall be kept, and a return under oath reporting
300    said destruction shall be made to the court or magistrateby the
301    officer who destroys them.
302          Section 17. Section 901.01, Florida Statutes, is amended
303    to read:
304          901.01 Judicial officers have to be committing authority
305    magistrates.--Each state judicial officer is a conservator of
306    the peace and has a committing magistrate withauthority to
307    issue warrants of arrest, commit offenders to jail, and
308    recognize them to appear to answer the charge. He or she may
309    require sureties of the peace when the peace has been
310    substantially threatened or disturbed.
311          Section 18. Subsection (1) of section 901.02, Florida
312    Statutes, is amended to read:
313          901.02 When warrant of arrest to be issued.--
314          (1) A warrant may be issued for the arrest of the person
315    complained against if the trial court judge magistrate, from the
316    examination of the complainant and other witnesses, reasonably
317    believes that the person complained against has committed an
318    offense within the trial court judge's magistrate's
319    jurisdiction. A warrant is issued at the time it is signed by
320    the trial court judge magistrate.
321          Section 19. Section 901.07, Florida Statutes, is amended
322    to read:
323          901.07 Admission to bail when arrest occurs in another
324    county.--
325          (1) When an arrest by a warrant occurs in a county other
326    than the one in which the alleged offense was committed and the
327    warrant issued, if the person arrested has a right to bail, the
328    arresting officer shall inform the person of his or her right
329    and, upon request, shall take the person before a trial court
330    judge magistrateor other official of the same county having
331    authority to admit to bail. The official shall admit the person
332    arrested to bail for his or her appearance before the trial
333    court judge magistratewho issued the warrant.
334          (2) If the person arrested does not have a right to bail
335    or, when informed of his or her right to bail, does not furnish
336    bail immediately, the officer who made the arrest or the officer
337    having the warrant shall take the person before the trial court
338    judge magistratewho issued the warrant.
339          Section 20. Section 901.08, Florida Statutes, is amended
340    to read:
341          901.08 Issue of warrant when offense triable in another
342    county.--
343          (1) When a complaint before a trial court judge magistrate
344    charges the commission of an offense that is punishable by death
345    or life imprisonment and is triable in another county of the
346    state, but it appears that the person against whom the complaint
347    is made is in the county where the complaint is made, the same
348    proceedings for issuing a warrant shall be used as prescribed in
349    this chapter, except that the warrant shall require the person
350    against whom the complaint is made to be taken before a
351    designated trial court judge magistrateof the county in which
352    the offense is triable.
353          (2) If the person arrested has a right to bail, the
354    officer making the arrest shall inform the person of his or her
355    right to bail and, on request, shall take the person before a
356    trial court judge magistrateor other official having authority
357    to admit to bail in the county in which the arrest is made. The
358    official shall admit the person to bail for his or her
359    appearance before the trial court judge magistratedesignated in
360    the warrant.
361          (3) If the person arrested does not have a right to bail
362    or, when informed of his or her right to bail, does not furnish
363    bail immediately, he or she shall be taken before the trial
364    court judge magistratedesignated in the warrant.
365          Section 21. Section 901.09, Florida Statutes, is amended
366    to read:
367          901.09 When summons shall be issued.--
368          (1) When the complaint is for an offense that the trial
369    court judge magistrate is empowered to try summarily, the trial
370    court judge magistrateshall issue a summons instead of a
371    warrant, unless she or he reasonably believes that the person
372    against whom the complaint was made will not appear upon a
373    summons, in which event the trial court judge magistrateshall
374    issue a warrant.
375          (2) When the complaint is for a misdemeanor that the trial
376    court judge magistrate is not empowered to try summarily, the
377    trial court judge magistrateshall issue a summons instead of a
378    warrant if she or he reasonably believes that the person against
379    whom the complaint was made will appear upon a summons.
380          (3) The summons shall set forth substantially the nature
381    of the offense and shall command the person against whom the
382    complaint was made to appear before the trial court judge
383    magistrateat a stated time and place.
384          Section 22. Section 901.11, Florida Statutes, is amended
385    to read:
386          901.11 Effect of not answering summons.--Failure to appear
387    as commanded by a summons without good cause is an indirect
388    criminal contempt of court and may be punished by a fine of not
389    more than $100. When a person fails to appear as commanded by a
390    summons, the trial court judge magistrateshall issue a warrant.
391    If the trial court judge magistrateacquires reason to believe
392    that the person summoned will not appear as commanded after
393    issuing a summons, the trial court judge magistratemay issue a
394    warrant.
395          Section 23. Section 901.12, Florida Statutes, is amended
396    to read:
397          901.12 Summons against corporation.--When a complaint of
398    an offense is made against a corporation, the trial court judge
399    magistrateshall issue a summons that shall set forth
400    substantially the nature of the offense and command the
401    corporation to appear before the trial court judge magistrateat
402    a stated time and place.
403          Section 24. Subsection (3) of section 901.25, Florida
404    Statutes, is amended to read:
405          901.25 Fresh pursuit; arrest outside jurisdiction.--
406          (3) If an arrest is made in this state by an officer
407    outside the county within which his or her jurisdiction lies,
408    the officer shall immediately notify the officer in charge of
409    the jurisdiction in which the arrest is made. Such officer in
410    charge of the jurisdiction shall, along with the officer making
411    the arrest, take the person so arrested before a trial county
412    court judge or other committing magistrateof the county in
413    which the arrest was made without unnecessary delay.
414          Section 25. Section 902.15, Florida Statutes, is amended
415    to read:
416          902.15 Undertaking by witness.--When a defendant is held
417    to answer on a charge for a crime punishable by death or life
418    imprisonment, the trial court judge magistrateat the
419    preliminary hearing may require each material witness to enter
420    into a written recognizance to appear at the trial or forfeit a
421    sum fixed by the trial court judge magistrate. Additional
422    security may be required in the discretion of the trial court
423    judge magistrate.
424          Section 26. Subsections (1), (2), and (3) of section
425    902.17, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
426          902.17 Procedure when witness does not give security.--
427          (1) If a witness required to enter into a recognizance to
428    appear refuses to comply with the order, the trial court judge
429    magistrateshall commit the witness to custody until she or he
430    complies or she or he is legally discharged.
431          (2) If the trial court judge magistraterequires a witness
432    to give security for her or his appearance and the witness is
433    unable to give the security, the witness may apply to the court
434    having jurisdiction to try the defendant for a reduction of the
435    security.
436          (3) If it appears from examination on oath of the witness
437    or any other person that the witness is unable to give security,
438    the trial court judge magistrateor the court having
439    jurisdiction to try the defendant shall make an order finding
440    that fact, and the witness shall be detained pending application
441    for her or his conditional examination. Within 3 days after from
442    the entry of the order, the witness shall be conditionally
443    examined on application of the state or the defendant. The
444    examination shall be by question and answer in the presence of
445    the other party and counsel, and shall be transcribed by a court
446    reporter or stenographer selected by the parties. At the
447    completion of the examination the witness shall be discharged.
448    The deposition of the witness may be introduced in evidence at
449    the trial by the defendant, or, if the prosecuting attorney and
450    the defendant and the defendant's counsel agree, it may be
451    admitted in evidence by stipulation. The deposition shall not be
452    admitted on behalf of the state without the consent of the
453    defendant.
454          Section 27. Section 902.20, Florida Statutes, is amended
455    to read:
456          902.20 Contempts before committing trial court judge
457    magistrate.--A committing trial court judge magistrateholding a
458    preliminary hearing shall have the same power to punish for
459    contempts that she or he has while presiding at the trial of
460    criminal cases.
461          Section 28. Section 902.21, Florida Statutes, is amended
462    to read:
463          902.21 Commitment to jail in another county.--If a person
464    is committed in a county where there is no jail, the committing
465    trial court judge magistrateshall direct the sheriff to deliver
466    the accused to a jail in another county.
467          Section 29. Subsection (1) of section 903.03, Florida
468    Statutes, is amended to read:
469          903.03 Jurisdiction of trial court to admit to bail;
470    duties and responsibilities of Department of Corrections.--
471          (1) After a person is held to answer by a trial court
472    judge magistrate, the court having jurisdiction to try the
473    defendant shall, before indictment, affidavit, or information is
474    filed, have jurisdiction to hear and decide all preliminary
475    motions regarding bail and production or impounding of all
476    articles, writings, moneys, or other exhibits expected to be
477    used at the trial by either the state or the defendant.
478          Section 30. Subsection (2) of section 903.32, Florida
479    Statutes, is amended to read:
480          903.32 Defects in bond.--
481          (2) If no day, or an impossible day, is stated in a bond
482    for the defendant's appearance before a trial court judge
483    magistratefor a hearing, the defendant shall be bound to appear
484    10 days after receipt of notice to appear by the defendant, the
485    defendant's counsel, or any surety on the undertaking. If no
486    day, or an impossible day, is stated in a bond for the
487    defendant's appearance for trial, the defendant shall be bound
488    to appear on the first day of the next term of court that will
489    commence more than 3 days after the undertaking is given.
490          Section 31. Section 903.34, Florida Statutes, is amended
491    to read:
492          903.34 Who may admit to bail.--In criminal actions
493    instituted or pending in any state court, bonds given by
494    defendants before trial until appeal shall be approved by a
495    committing trial court judge magistrateor the sheriff. Appeal
496    bonds shall be approved as provided in s. 924.15.
497          Section 32. Subsection (4) of section 914.22, Florida
498    Statutes, is amended to read:
499          914.22 Tampering with a witness, victim, or informant.--
500          (4) In a prosecution for an offense under this section, no
501    state of mind need be proved with respect to the circumstance:
502          (a) That the official proceeding before a judge, court,
503    magistrate,grand jury, or government agency is before a judge
504    or court of the state, a state or local grand jury, or a state
505    agency; or
506          (b) That the judge is a judge of the state or that the law
507    enforcement officer is an officer or employee of the state or a
508    person authorized to act for or on behalf of the state or
509    serving the state as an adviser or consultant.
510          Section 33. Section 923.01, Florida Statutes, is amended
511    to read:
512          923.01 Criminal report.--Each committing trial court judge
513    magistrateat the time commitment papers are sent by her or him
514    to the proper trial court, and the sheriff when an arrest is
515    made, other than on a capias, shall transmit to the prosecuting
516    attorney of the trial court having jurisdiction, a report in the
517    following form:
518 CRIMINAL REPORT
519          Date: ____ Name and address of defendant: ____ Age: ____. If
520    under 18, give name and address of parent, next friend, or
521    guardian: ____ Name of offense, such as murder, assault,
522    robbery, etc.: ____ Date and place where committed: ____ Value
523    of property stolen: ____ Kind of property stolen: ____ Kind of
524    building robbed: ____ Name and address of owner of property
525    stolen or building robbed: ____ Name and address of occupant of
526    building robbed: ____ Name of party assaulted or murdered: ____
527    Weapon used in assault or murder: ____ Exhibits taken at scene
528    of crime or from defendant: ____ Name of custodian of such
529    exhibits: ____ Location of building or place where offense
530    committed: ____ Previous prison record of defendant: ____ Has
531    defendant been arrested: ____ Does defendant desire to plead
532    guilty: ____ Names and addresses of state witnesses: ____ Name
533    of defendant's lawyer: ____ If defendant is released on bond,
534    names and addresses of sureties: ____ Brief statement of facts:
535    ____ Name of committing trial court judge magistrate: ____ If
536    additional space required, use reverse side of this sheet.
537          . . . (Signature of party making this report.) . . .
538          Section 34. Section 933.01, Florida Statutes, is amended
539    to read:
540          933.01 Persons competent to issue search warrant.--A
541    search warrant authorized by law may be issued by any judge,
542    including the judge of any circuit court of this state or county
543    court judge, or committing judge of the trial court magistrate
544    having jurisdiction where the place, vehicle,or thing to be
545    searched may be.
546          Section 35. Section 933.06, Florida Statutes, is amended
547    to read:
548          933.06 Sworn application required before issuance.--The
549    judge or magistratemust, before issuing the warrant, have the
550    application of some person for said warrant duly sworn to and
551    subscribed, and may receive further testimony from witnesses or
552    supporting affidavits, or depositions in writing, to support the
553    application. The affidavit and further proof, if same be had or
554    required, must set forth the facts tending to establish the
555    grounds of the application or probable cause for believing that
556    they exist.
557          Section 36. Subsection (1) of section 933.07, Florida
558    Statutes, is amended to read:
559          933.07 Issuance of search warrants.--
560          (1) The judge, upon examination of the application and
561    proofs submitted, if satisfied that probable cause exists for
562    the issuing of the search warrant, shall thereupon issue a
563    search warrant signed by him or her with his or her name of
564    office, to any sheriff and the sheriff's deputies or any police
565    officer or other person authorized by law to execute process,
566    commanding the officer or person forthwith to search the
567    property described in the warrant or the person named, for the
568    property specified, and to bring the property and any person
569    arrested in connection therewith before the judge magistrateor
570    some other court having jurisdiction of the offense.
571          Section 37. Section 933.10, Florida Statutes, is amended
572    to read:
573          933.10 Execution of search warrant during day or night.--A
574    search warrant issued under the provisions ofthis chapter may,
575    if expressly authorized in such warrant by the judge or
576    magistrate issuing the same, be executed by being served either
577    in the daytime or in the nighttime, as the exigencies of the
578    occasion may demand or require.
579          Section 38. Section 933.101, Florida Statutes, is amended
580    to read:
581          933.101 Service on Sunday.--A search warrant may be
582    executed by being served on Sunday, if expressly authorized in
583    such warrant by the judge or magistrate issuing the same.
584          Section 39. Section 933.13, Florida Statutes, is amended
585    to read:
586          933.13 Copy of inventory shall be delivered upon
587    request.--The judge or magistrateto whom the warrant is
588    returned, upon the request of any claimant or any person from
589    whom said property is taken, or the officer who executed the
590    search warrant, shall deliver to said applicant a true copy of
591    the inventory of the property mentioned in the return on said
592    warrant.
593          Section 40. Subsections (1), (3), and (4) of section
594    933.14, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
595          933.14 Return of property taken under search warrant.--
596          (1) If it appears to the magistrate orjudge before whom
597    the warrant is returned that the property or papers taken are
598    not the same as that described in the warrant, or that there is
599    no probable cause for believing the existence of the grounds
600    upon which the warrant was issued, or if it appears to the judge
601    magistratebefore whom any property is returned that the
602    property was secured by an "unreasonable" search, the judge or
603    magistratemay order a return of the property taken; provided,
604    however, that in no instance shall contraband such as slot
605    machines, gambling tables, lottery tickets, tally sheets,
606    rundown sheets, or other gambling devices, paraphernalia and
607    equipment, or narcotic drugs, obscene prints and literature be
608    returned to anyone claiming an interest therein, it being the
609    specific intent of the Legislature that no one has any property
610    rights subject to be protected by any constitutional provision
611    in such contraband; provided, further, that the claimant of said
612    contraband may upon sworn petition and proof submitted by him or
613    her in the circuit court of the county where seized, show that
614    said contraband articles so seized were held, used or possessed
615    in a lawful manner, for a lawful purpose, and in a lawful place,
616    the burden of proof in all cases being upon the claimant. The
617    sworn affidavit or complaint upon which the search warrant was
618    issued or the testimony of the officers showing probable cause
619    to search without a warrant or incident to a legal arrest, and
620    the finding of such slot machines, gambling tables, lottery
621    tickets, tally sheets, rundown sheets, scratch sheets, or other
622    gambling devices, paraphernalia, and equipment, including money
623    used in gambling or in furtherance of gambling, or narcotic
624    drugs, obscene prints and literature, or any of them, shall
625    constitute prima facie evidence of the illegal possession of
626    such contraband and the burden shall be upon the claimant for
627    the return thereof, to show that such contraband was lawfully
628    acquired, possessed, held, and used.
629          (3) No pistol or firearm taken by any officer with a
630    search warrant or without a search warrant upon a view by the
631    officer of a breach of the peace shall be returned except
632    pursuant to an order of a trial circuit judge or a countycourt
633    judge.
634          (4) If no cause is shown for the return of any property
635    seized or taken under a search warrant, the judge or magistrate
636    shall order that the same be impounded for use as evidence at
637    any trial of any criminal or penal cause growing out of the
638    having or possession of said property, but perishable property
639    held or possessed in violation of law may be sold where the same
640    is not prohibited, as may be directed by the court, or returned
641    to the person from whom taken. The judge or magistrateto whom
642    said search warrant is returned shall file the same with the
643    inventory and sworn return in the proper office, and if the
644    original affidavit and proofs upon which the warrant was issued
645    are in his or her possession, he or she shall apply to the
646    officer having the same and the officer shall transmit and
647    deliver all of the papers, proofs, and certificates to the
648    proper office where the proceedings are lodged.
649          Section 41. Section 939.02, Florida Statutes, is amended
650    to read:
651          939.02 Costs before committing trial court judge
652    magistrate.--All costs accruing before a committing trial court
653    judge magistrateshall be taxed against the defendant on
654    conviction or estreat of recognizance.
655          Section 42. Section 939.14, Florida Statutes, is amended
656    to read:
657          939.14 County not to pay costs in cases where information
658    is not filed or indictment found.--When a committing trial court
659    judge magistrateholds to bail or commits any person to answer a
660    criminal charge in a county court or a circuit court, and an
661    information is not filed nor an indictment found against such
662    person, the costs of such committing trial shall not be paid by
663    the county, except the costs for executing the warrant.
664          Section 43. Section 941.13, Florida Statutes, is amended
665    to read:
666          941.13 Arrest prior to requisition.--Whenever any person
667    within this state shall be charged on the oath of any credible
668    person before any judge or magistrateof this state with the
669    commission of any crime in any other state, and,except in cases
670    arising under s. 941.06,with having fled from justice or with
671    having been convicted of a crime in that state and having
672    escaped from confinement, or having broken the terms of his or
673    her bail, probation, or parole, or whenever complaint shall have
674    been made before any judge or magistratein this state setting
675    forth on the affidavit of any credible person in another state
676    that a crime has been committed in such other state and that the
677    accused has been charged in such state with the commission of
678    the crime, and, except in cases arising under s. 941.06, has
679    fled from justice, or with having been convicted of a crime in
680    that state and having escaped from confinement, or having broken
681    the terms of his or her bail, probation, or parole, and is
682    believed to be in this state, the judge or magistrateshall
683    issue a warrant directed to any peace officer commanding him or
684    her to apprehend the person named therein, wherever the person
685    may be found in this state, and to bring the person before the
686    same or any other judge, magistrate,or court who or which may
687    be available in, or convenient of, access to the place where the
688    arrest may be made, to answer the charge or complaint and
689    affidavit, and a certified copy of the sworn charge or complaint
690    and affidavit upon which the warrant is issued shall be attached
691    to the warrant.
692          Section 44. Section 941.14, Florida Statutes, is amended
693    to read:
694          941.14 Arrest without a warrant.--The arrest of a person
695    may be lawfully made also by any peace officer or a private
696    person, without a warrant upon reasonable information that the
697    accused stands charged in the courts of a state with a crime
698    punishable by death or imprisonment for a term exceeding 1 year,
699    but when so arrested the accused must be taken before a judge or
700    magistratewith all practicable speed and complaint must be made
701    against the accused under oath setting forth the ground for the
702    arrest as in the preceding section; and thereafter his or her
703    answer shall be heard as if the accused had been arrested on a
704    warrant.
705          Section 45. Section 941.15, Florida Statutes, is amended
706    to read:
707          941.15 Commitment to await requisition; bail.--If from the
708    examination before the judge or magistrateit appears that the
709    person held is the person charged with having committed the
710    crime alleged and, except in cases arising under s. 941.06, that
711    the person has fled from justice, the judge or magistratemust,
712    by a warrant reciting the accusation, commit the person to the
713    county jail for such a time not exceeding 30 days and specified
714    in the warrant,as will enable the arrest of the accused to be
715    made under a warrant of the Governor on a requisition of the
716    executive authority of the state having jurisdiction of the
717    offense, unless the accused gives give bail as provided in s.
718    941.16 the next section, or until the accused shall be legally
719    discharged.
720          Section 46. Section 941.17, Florida Statutes, is amended
721    to read:
722          941.17 Extension of time of commitment, adjournment.--If
723    the accused is not arrested under warrant of the Governor by the
724    expiration of the time specified in the warrant or bond, a judge
725    or magistratemay discharge the accused or may recommit him or
726    her for a further period not to exceed 60 days, or a judge or
727    magistrate judgemay again take bail for his or her appearance
728    and surrender, as provided in s. 941.16, but within a period not
729    to exceed 60 days after the date of such new bond.
730          Section 47. Section 941.18, Florida Statutes, is amended
731    to read:
732          941.18 Forfeiture of bail.--If the prisoner is admitted to
733    bail, and fails to appear and surrender himself or herself
734    according to the conditions of his or her bond, the judge, or
735    magistrate by proper order,shall declare the bond forfeited and
736    order his or her immediate arrest without warrant if he or she
737    is bewithin this state. Recovery may be had on such bond in the
738    name of the state as in the case of other bonds given by the
739    accused in criminal proceedings within this state.
740          Section 48. Subsection (2) of section 947.141, Florida
741    Statutes, is amended to read:
742          947.141 Violations of conditional release, control
743    release, or conditional medical release or addiction-recovery
744    supervision.--
745          (2) Upon the arrest on a felony charge of an offender who
746    is on release supervision under s. 947.1405, s. 947.146, s.
747    947.149, or s. 944.4731, the offender must be detained without
748    bond until the initial appearance of the offender at which a
749    judicial determination of probable cause is made. If the trial
750    court judge magistratedetermines that there was no probable
751    cause for the arrest, the offender may be released. If the trial
752    court judge magistratedetermines that there was probable cause
753    for the arrest, such determination also constitutes reasonable
754    grounds to believe that the offender violated the conditions of
755    the release. Within 24 hours after the trial court judge's
756    magistrate'sfinding of probable cause, the detention facility
757    administrator or designee shall notify the commission and the
758    department of the finding and transmit to each a facsimile copy
759    of the probable cause affidavit or the sworn offense report upon
760    which the trial court judge's magistrate'sprobable cause
761    determination is based. The offender must continue to be
762    detained without bond for a period not exceeding 72 hours
763    excluding weekends and holidays after the date of the probable
764    cause determination, pending a decision by the commission
765    whether to issue a warrant charging the offender with violation
766    of the conditions of release. Upon the issuance of the
767    commission's warrant, the offender must continue to be held in
768    custody pending a revocation hearing held in accordance with
769    this section.
770          Section 49. Subsection (1) of section 948.06, Florida
771    Statutes, is amended to read:
772          948.06 Violation of probation or community control;
773    revocation; modification; continuance; failure to pay
774    restitution or cost of supervision.--
775          (1) Whenever within the period of probation or community
776    control there are reasonable grounds to believe that a
777    probationer or offender in community control has violated his or
778    her probation or community control in a material respect, any
779    law enforcement officer who is aware of the probationary or
780    community control status of the probationer or offender in
781    community control or any parole or probation supervisor may
782    arrest or request any county or municipal law enforcement
783    officer to arrest such probationer or offender without warrant
784    wherever found and forthwith return him or her to the court
785    granting such probation or community control. Any committing
786    trial court judge magistratemay issue a warrant, upon the facts
787    being made known to him or her by affidavit of one having
788    knowledge of such facts, for the arrest of the probationer or
789    offender, returnable forthwith before the court granting such
790    probation or community control. Any parole or probation
791    supervisor, any officer authorized to serve criminal process, or
792    any peace officer of this state is authorized to serve and
793    execute such warrant. Upon the filing of an affidavit alleging a
794    violation of probation or community control and following
795    issuance of a warrant under s. 901.02, the probationary period
796    is tolled until the court enters a ruling on the violation.
797    Notwithstanding the tolling of probation as provided in this
798    subsection, the court shall retain jurisdiction over the
799    offender for any violation of the conditions of probation or
800    community control that is alleged to have occurred during the
801    tolling period. The probation officer is permitted to continue
802    to supervise any offender who remains available to the officer
803    for supervision until the supervision expires pursuant to the
804    order of probation or community control or until the court
805    revokes or terminates the probation or community control,
806    whichever comes first. The court, upon the probationer or
807    offender being brought before it, shall advise him or her of
808    such charge of violation and, if such charge is admitted to be
809    true, may forthwith revoke, modify, or continue the probation or
810    community control or place the probationer into a community
811    control program. If probation or community control is revoked,
812    the court shall adjudge the probationer or offender guilty of
813    the offense charged and proven or admitted, unless he or she has
814    previously been adjudged guilty, and impose any sentence which
815    it might have originally imposed before placing the probationer
816    on probation or the offender into community control. If such
817    violation of probation or community control is not admitted by
818    the probationer or offender, the court may commit him or her or
819    release him or her with or without bail to await further
820    hearing, or it may dismiss the charge of probation or community
821    control violation. If such charge is not at that time admitted
822    by the probationer or offender and if it is not dismissed, the
823    court, as soon as may be practicable, shall give the probationer
824    or offender an opportunity to be fully heard on his or her
825    behalf in person or by counsel. After such hearing, the court
826    may revoke, modify, or continue the probation or community
827    control or place the probationer into community control. If such
828    probation or community control is revoked, the court shall
829    adjudge the probationer or offender guilty of the offense
830    charged and proven or admitted, unless he or she has previously
831    been adjudged guilty, and impose any sentence which it might
832    have originally imposed before placing the probationer or
833    offender on probation or into community control. Notwithstanding
834    s. 775.082, when a period of probation or community control has
835    been tolled, upon revocation or modification of the probation or
836    community control, the court may impose a sanction with a term
837    that when combined with the amount of supervision served and
838    tolled, exceeds the term permissible pursuant to s. 775.082 for
839    a term up to the amount of the tolled period supervision. If the
840    court dismisses an affidavit alleging a violation of probation
841    or community control, the offender's probation or community
842    control shall continue as previously imposed, and the offender
843    shall receive credit for all tolled time against his or her term
844    of probation or community control.
845          Section 50. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
846    985.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
847          985.05 Court records.--
848          (4) A court record of proceedings under this part is not
849    admissible in evidence in any other civil or criminal
850    proceeding, except that:
851          (b) Orders binding an adult over for trial on a criminal
852    charge, made by the committing trial judge as a committing
853    magistrate, are admissible in evidence in the court to which the
854    adult is bound over.
855          Section 51. Section 56.071, Florida Statutes, is amended
856    to read:
857          56.071 Executions on equities of redemption; discovery of
858    value.--On motion made by the party causing a levy to be made on
859    an equity of redemption,the court from which the execution
860    issued shall order the mortgagor, mortgagee,and all other
861    persons interested in the mortgaged property levied on to appear
862    and be examined about the amount remaining due on the mortgage,
863    the amount that has been paid, the party to whom that amount has
864    been paid, and the date when that amount was paid to whom and
865    when paidso that the value of the equity of redemption may be
866    ascertained before the property itis sold. The court may
867    appoint a general or special magistrate masterto conduct the
868    examination. This section shall also apply to the interest of
869    and personal property in possession of a vendee under a retained
870    title contract or conditional sales contract.
871          Section 52. Subsections (2), (7), and (10) of section
872    56.29, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
873          56.29 Proceedings supplementary.--
874          (2) On such plaintiff's motion the court shall require the
875    defendant in execution to appear before it or a general or
876    special magistrate masterat a time and place specified by the
877    order in the county of the defendant's residence to be examined
878    concerning his or her property.
879          (7) At any time the court may refer the proceeding to a
880    general or special magistrate masterwho may be directed to
881    report findings of law or fact, or both. The general or special
882    magistrate masterhas all the powers thereof, including the
883    power to issue subpoena, and shall be paid the fees provided by
884    law.
885          (10) Any person failing to obey any order issued under
886    this section by a judge or general or special magistrate master
887    or failingto attend in response to a subpoena served on him or
888    her may be held in contempt.
889          Section 53. Subsection (4) of section 61.1826, Florida
890    Statutes, is amended to read:
891          61.1826 Procurement of services for State Disbursement
892    Unit and the non-Title IV-D component of the State Case
893    Registry; contracts and cooperative agreements; penalties;
894    withholding payment.--
895          (4) COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT AND CONTRACT TERMS.--The
896    contract between the Florida Association of Court Clerks and the
897    department, and cooperative agreements entered into by the
898    depositories and the department, must contain, but are not
899    limited to, the following terms:
900          (a) The initial term of the contract and cooperative
901    agreements is for 5 years. The subsequent term of the contract
902    and cooperative agreements is for 3 years, with the option of
903    two 1-year renewal periods, at the sole discretion of the
904    department.
905          (b) The duties and responsibilities of the Florida
906    Association of Court Clerks, the depositories, and the
907    department.
908          (c) Under s. 287.058(1)(a), all providers and
909    subcontractors shall submit to the department directly, or
910    through the Florida Association of Court Clerks, a report of
911    monthly expenditures in a format prescribed by the department
912    and in sufficient detail for a proper preaudit and postaudit
913    thereof.
914          (d) All providers and subcontractors shall submit to the
915    department directly, or through the Florida Association of Court
916    Clerks, management reports in a format prescribed by the
917    department.
918          (e) All subcontractors shall comply with chapter 280, as
919    may be required.
920          (f) Federal financial participation for eligible Title IV-
921    D expenditures incurred by the Florida Association of Court
922    Clerks and the depositories shall be at the maximum level
923    permitted by federal law for expenditures incurred for the
924    provision of services in support of child support enforcement in
925    accordance with 45 C.F.R. part 74 and Federal Office of
926    Management and Budget Circulars A-87 and A-122 and based on an
927    annual cost allocation study of each depository. The
928    depositories shall submit directly, or through the Florida
929    Association of Court Clerks, claims for Title IV-D expenditures
930    monthly to the department in a standardized format as prescribed
931    by the department. The Florida Association of Court Clerks shall
932    contract with a certified public accounting firm, selected by
933    the Florida Association of Court Clerks and the department, to
934    audit and certify quarterly to the department all claims for
935    expenditures submitted by the depositories for Title IV-D
936    reimbursement.
937          (g) Upon termination of the contracts between the
938    department and the Florida Association of Court Clerks or the
939    depositories, the Florida Association of Court Clerks, its
940    agents, and the depositories shall assist the department in
941    making an orderly transition to a private vendor.
942          (h) Interest on late payment by the department shall be in
943    accordance with s. 215.422.
944         
945          If either the department or the Florida Association of Court
946    Clerks objects to a term of the standard cooperative agreement
947    or contract specified in subsections (2) and (3), the disputed
948    term or terms shall be presented jointly by the parties to the
949    Attorney General or the Attorney General's designee, who shall
950    act as special magistrate master. The special magistrate master
951    shall resolve the dispute in writing within 10 days. The
952    resolution of a dispute by the special magistrate masteris
953    binding on the department and the Florida Association of Court
954    Clerks.
955          Section 54. Section 64.061, Florida Statutes, is amended
956    to read:
957          64.061 Partition of property; commissioners; special
958    magistrate master.--
959          (1) APPOINTMENT AND REMOVAL.--When a judgment of partition
960    is made, the court shall appoint three suitable persons as
961    commissioners to make the partition. They shall be selected by
962    the court unless agreed on by the parties. They may be removed
963    by the court for good cause and others appointed in their
964    places.
965          (2) POWERS, DUTIES, COMPENSATION AND REPORT OF
966    COMMISSIONERS.--The commissioners shall be sworn to execute the
967    trust imposed in them faithfully and impartially before entering
968    on their duties; have power to employ a surveyor, if necessary,
969    for the purpose of making partition; be allowed such sum as is
970    reasonable for their services; to make partition of the lands in
971    question according to the court's order and report it in writing
972    to the court without delay.
973          (3) EXCEPTIONS TO REPORT AND FINAL JUDGMENT.--Any party
974    may file objections to the report of the commissioners within 10
975    days after it is served. If no objections are filed or if the
976    court is satisfied on hearing any such objections that they are
977    not well-founded, the report shall be confirmed, and a final
978    judgment entered vesting in the parties the title to the parcels
979    of the lands allotted to them respectively, and giving each of
980    them the possession of and quieting title to their respective
981    shares as against the other parties to the action or those
982    claiming through or under them.
983          (4) APPOINTMENT OF SPECIAL MAGISTRATE MASTERWHERE
984    PROPERTY NOT SUBJECT TO PARTITION.--On an uncontested allegation
985    in a pleading that the property sought to be partitioned is
986    indivisible and is not subject to partition without prejudice to
987    the owners of it or if a judgment of partition is entered and
988    the court is satisfied that the allegation is correct, on motion
989    of any party and notice to the others the court may appoint a
990    special magistrate masteror the clerk to make sale of the
991    property either at private sale or as provided by s. 64.071.
992          Section 55. Subsection (5) of section 65.061, Florida
993    Statutes, is amended to read:
994          65.061 Quieting title; additional remedy.--
995          (5) RECORDING FINAL JUDGMENTS.--All final judgments may be
996    recorded in the county or counties in which the land is situated
997    and operate to vest title in like manner as though a conveyance
998    were executed by a special magistrate masteror commissioner.
999          Section 56. Section 69.051, Florida Statutes, is amended
1000    to read:
1001          69.051 General and special magistrates Masters in
1002    chancery; compensation.--General and special magistrates
1003    appointed by the court Masters in chanceryshall be allowed such
1004    compensation for any services as the court deems reasonable,
1005    including time consumed in legal research required in preparing
1006    and summarizing their findings of fact and law.
1007          Section 57. Section 70.51, Florida Statutes, is amended to
1008    read:
1009          70.51 Land use and environmental dispute resolution.--
1010          (1) This section may be cited as the "Florida Land Use and
1011    Environmental Dispute Resolution Act."
1012          (2) As used in this section, the term:
1013          (a) "Development order" means any order, or notice of
1014    proposed state or regional governmental agency action, which is
1015    or will have the effect of granting, denying, or granting with
1016    conditions an application for a development permit, and includes
1017    the rezoning of a specific parcel. Actions by the state or a
1018    local government on comprehensive plan amendments are not
1019    development orders.
1020          (b) "Development permit" means any building permit, zoning
1021    permit, subdivision approval, certification, special exception,
1022    variance, or any other similar action of local government, as
1023    well as any permit authorized to be issued under state law by
1024    state, regional, or local government which has the effect of
1025    authorizing the development of real property including, but not
1026    limited to, programs implementing chapters 125, 161, 163, 166,
1027    187, 258, 372, 373, 378, 380, and 403.
1028          (c) "Special magistrate master" means a person selected by
1029    the parties to perform the duties prescribed in this section.
1030    The special magistrate mastermust be a resident of the state
1031    and possess experience and expertise in mediation and at least
1032    one of the following disciplines and a working familiarity with
1033    the others: land use and environmental permitting, land
1034    planning, land economics, local and state government
1035    organization and powers, and the law governing the same.
1036          (d) "Owner" means a person with a legal or equitable
1037    interest in real property who filed an application for a
1038    development permit for the property at the state, regional, or
1039    local level and who received a development order, or who holds
1040    legal title to real property that is subject to an enforcement
1041    action of a governmental entity.
1042          (e) "Proposed use of the property" means the proposal
1043    filed by the owner to develop his or her real property.
1044          (f) "Governmental entity" includes an agency of the state,
1045    a regional or a local government created by the State
1046    Constitution or by general or special act, any county or
1047    municipality, or any other entity that independently exercises
1048    governmental authority. The term does not include the United
1049    States or any of its agencies.
1050          (g) "Land" or "real property" means land and includes any
1051    appurtenances and improvements to the land, including any other
1052    relevant real property in which the owner had a relevant
1053    interest.
1054          (3) Any owner who believes that a development order,
1055    either separately or in conjunction with other development
1056    orders, or an enforcement action of a governmental entity, is
1057    unreasonable or unfairly burdens the use of the owner's real
1058    property, may apply within 30 days after receipt of the order or
1059    notice of the governmental action for relief under this section.
1060          (4) To initiate a proceeding under this section, an owner
1061    must file a request for relief with the elected or appointed
1062    head of the governmental entity that issued the development
1063    order or orders, or that initiated the enforcement action. The
1064    head of the governmental entity may not charge the owner for the
1065    request for relief and must forward the request for relief to
1066    the special magistrate masterwho is mutually agreed upon by the
1067    owner and the governmental entity within 10 days after receipt
1068    of the request.
1069          (5) The governmental entity with whom a request has been
1070    filed shall also serve a copy of the request for relief by
1071    United States mail or by hand delivery to:
1072          (a) Owners of real property contiguous to the owner's
1073    property at the address on the latest county tax roll.
1074          (b) Any substantially affected party who submitted oral or
1075    written testimony, sworn or unsworn, of a substantive nature
1076    which stated with particularity objections to or support for any
1077    development order at issue or enforcement action at issue.
1078    Notice under this paragraph is required only if that party
1079    indicated a desire to receive notice of any subsequent special
1080    magistrate masterproceedings occurring on the development order
1081    or enforcement action. Each governmental entity must maintain in
1082    its files relating to particular development orders a mailing
1083    list of persons who have presented oral or written testimony and
1084    who have requested notice.
1085          (6) The request for relief must contain:
1086          (a) A brief statement of the owner's proposed use of the
1087    property.
1088          (b) A summary of the development order or description of
1089    the enforcement action. A copy of the development order or the
1090    documentation of an enforcement action at issue must be attached
1091    to the request.
1092          (c) A brief statement of the impact of the development
1093    order or enforcement action on the ability of the owner to
1094    achieve the proposed use of the property.
1095          (d) A certificate of service showing the parties,
1096    including the governmental entity, served.
1097          (7) The special magistrate mastermay require other
1098    information in the interest of gaining a complete understanding
1099    of the request for relief.
1100          (8) The special magistrate mastermay conduct a hearing on
1101    whether the request for relief should be dismissed for failing
1102    to include the information required in subsection (6). If the
1103    special magistrate master dismisses the case, the special
1104    magistrate mastershall allow the owner to amend the request and
1105    refile. Failure to file an adequate amended request within the
1106    time specified shall result in a dismissal with prejudice as to
1107    this proceeding.
1108          (9) By requesting relief under this section, the owner
1109    consents to grant the special magistrate masterand the parties
1110    reasonable access to the real property with advance notice at a
1111    time and in a manner acceptable to the owner of the real
1112    property.
1113          (10)(a) Before initiating a special magistrate master
1114    proceeding to review a local development order or local
1115    enforcement action, the owner must exhaust all nonjudicial local
1116    government administrative appeals if the appeals take no longer
1117    than 4 months. Once nonjudicial local administrative appeals
1118    are exhausted and the development order or enforcement action is
1119    final, or within 4 months after issuance of the development
1120    order or notice of the enforcement action if the owner has
1121    pursued local administrative appeals even if the appeals have
1122    not been concluded, the owner may initiate a proceeding under
1123    this section. Initiation of a proceeding tolls the time for
1124    seeking judicial review of a local government development order
1125    or enforcement action until the special magistrate's master's
1126    recommendation is acted upon by the local government. Election
1127    by the owner to file for judicial review of a local government
1128    development order or enforcement action prior to initiating a
1129    proceeding under this section waives any right to a special
1130    magistrate masterproceeding.
1131          (b) If an owner requests special master relief under this
1132    sectionfrom a development order or enforcement action issued by
1133    a state or regional agency, the time for challenging agency
1134    action under ss. 120.569 and 120.57 is tolled. If an owner
1135    chooses to bring a proceeding under ss. 120.569 and 120.57
1136    before initiating a special master proceeding under this
1137    section, then the owner waives any right to a special magistrate
1138    masterproceeding unless all parties consent to proceeding to
1139    mediation.
1140          (11) The initial party to the proceeding is the
1141    governmental entity that issues the development order to the
1142    owner or that is taking the enforcement action. In those
1143    instances when the development order or enforcement action is
1144    the culmination of a process involving more than one
1145    governmental entity or when a complete resolution of all
1146    relevant issues would require the active participation of more
1147    than one governmental entity, the special magistrate mastermay,
1148    upon application of a party, join those governmental entities as
1149    parties to the proceeding if it will assist in effecting the
1150    purposes of this section, and those governmental entities so
1151    joined shall actively participate in the procedure.
1152          (12) Within 21 days after receipt of the request for
1153    relief, any owner of land contiguous to the owner's property and
1154    any substantially affected person who submitted oral or written
1155    testimony, sworn or unsworn, of a substantive nature which
1156    stated with particularity objections to or support for the
1157    development order or enforcement action at issue may request to
1158    participate in the proceeding. Those persons may be permitted to
1159    participate in the hearing but shall not be granted party or
1160    intervenor status. The participation of such persons is limited
1161    to addressing issues raised regarding alternatives, variances,
1162    and other types of adjustment to the development order or
1163    enforcement action which may impact their substantial interests,
1164    including denial of the development order or application of an
1165    enforcement action.
1166          (13) Each party must make efforts to assure that those
1167    persons qualified by training or experience necessary to address
1168    issues raised by the request or by the special magistrate master
1169    and further qualified to address alternatives, variances, and
1170    other types of modifications to the development order or
1171    enforcement action are present at the hearing.
1172          (14) The special magistrate mastermay subpoena any
1173    nonparty witnesses in the state whom the special magistrate
1174    masterbelieves will aid in the disposition of the matter.
1175          (15)(a) The special magistrate mastershall hold a hearing
1176    within 45 days after his or her receipt of the request for
1177    relief unless a different date is agreed to by all the parties.
1178    The hearing must be held in the county in which the property is
1179    located.
1180          (b) The special magistrate mastermust provide notice of
1181    the place, date, and time of the hearing to all parties and any
1182    other persons who have requested such notice at least 40 days
1183    prior to the hearing.
1184          (16)(a) Fifteen days following the filing of a request for
1185    relief, the governmental entity that issued the development
1186    order or that is taking the enforcement action shall file a
1187    response to the request for relief with the special magistrate
1188    mastertogether with a copy to the owner. The response must set
1189    forth in reasonable detail the position of the governmental
1190    entity regarding the matters alleged by the owner. The response
1191    must include a brief statement explaining the public purpose of
1192    the regulations on which the development order or enforcement
1193    action is based.
1194          (b) Any governmental entity that is added by the special
1195    magistrate masteras a party must file a response to the request
1196    for relief prior to the hearing but not later than 15 days
1197    following its admission.
1198          (c) Any party may incorporate in the response to the
1199    request for relief a request to be dropped from the proceeding.
1200    The request to be dropped must set forth facts and
1201    circumstances relevant to aid the special magistrate masterin
1202    ruling on the request. All requests to be dropped must be
1203    disposed of prior to conducting any hearings on the merits of
1204    the request for relief.
1205          (17) In all respects, the hearing must be informal and
1206    open to the public and does not require the use of an attorney.
1207    The hearing must operate at the direction and under the
1208    supervision of the special magistrate master. The object of the
1209    hearing is to focus attention on the impact of the governmental
1210    action giving rise to the request for relief and to explore
1211    alternatives to the development order or enforcement action and
1212    other regulatory efforts by the governmental entities in order
1213    to recommend relief, when appropriate, to the owner.
1214          (a) The first responsibility of the special magistrate
1215    masteris to facilitate a resolution of the conflict between the
1216    owner and governmental entities to the end that some
1217    modification of the owner's proposed use of the property or
1218    adjustment in the development order or enforcement action or
1219    regulatory efforts by one or more of the governmental parties
1220    may be reached. Accordingly, the special magistrate mastershall
1221    act as a facilitator or mediator between the parties in an
1222    effort to effect a mutually acceptable solution. The parties
1223    shall be represented at the mediation by persons with authority
1224    to bind their respective parties to a solution, or by persons
1225    with authority to recommend a solution directly to the persons
1226    with authority to bind their respective parties to a solution.
1227          (b) If an acceptable solution is not reached by the
1228    parties after the special magistrate's master'sattempt at
1229    mediation, the special magistrate mastershall consider the
1230    facts and circumstances set forth in the request for relief and
1231    any responses and any other information produced at the hearing
1232    in order to determine whether the action by the governmental
1233    entity or entities is unreasonable or unfairly burdens the real
1234    property.
1235          (c) In conducting the hearing, the special magistrate
1236    mastermay hear from all parties and witnesses that are
1237    necessary to an understanding of the matter. The special
1238    magistrate mastershall weigh all information offered at the
1239    hearing.
1240          (18) The circumstances to be examined in determining
1241    whether the development order or enforcement action, or the
1242    development order or enforcement action in conjunction with
1243    regulatory efforts of other governmental parties, is
1244    unreasonable or unfairly burdens use of the property may
1245    include, but are not limited to:
1246          (a) The history of the real property, including when it
1247    was purchased, how much was purchased, where it is located, the
1248    nature of the title, the composition of the property, and how it
1249    was initially used.
1250          (b) The history or development and use of the real
1251    property, including what was developed on the property and by
1252    whom, if it was subdivided and how and to whom it was sold,
1253    whether plats were filed or recorded, and whether infrastructure
1254    and other public services or improvements may have been
1255    dedicated to the public.
1256          (c) The history of environmental protection and land use
1257    controls and other regulations, including how and when the land
1258    was classified, how use was proscribed, and what changes in
1259    classifications occurred.
1260          (d) The present nature and extent of the real property,
1261    including its natural and altered characteristics.
1262          (e) The reasonable expectations of the owner at the time
1263    of acquisition, or immediately prior to the implementation of
1264    the regulation at issue, whichever is later, under the
1265    regulations then in effect and under common law.
1266          (f) The public purpose sought to be achieved by the
1267    development order or enforcement action, including the nature
1268    and magnitude of the problem addressed by the underlying
1269    regulations on which the development order or enforcement action
1270    is based; whether the development order or enforcement action is
1271    necessary to the achievement of the public purpose; and whether
1272    there are alternative development orders or enforcement action
1273    conditions that would achieve the public purpose and allow for
1274    reduced restrictions on the use of the property.
1275          (g) Uses authorized for and restrictions placed on similar
1276    property.
1277          (h) Any other information determined relevant by the
1278    special magistrate master.
1279          (19) Within 14 days after the conclusion of the hearing,
1280    the special magistrate mastershall prepare and file with all
1281    parties a written recommendation.
1282          (a) If the special magistrate masterfinds that the
1283    development order at issue, or the development order or
1284    enforcement action in combination with the actions or
1285    regulations of other governmental entities, is not unreasonable
1286    or does not unfairly burden the use of the owner's property, the
1287    special magistrate mastermust recommend that the development
1288    order or enforcement action remain undisturbed and the
1289    proceeding shall end, subject to the owner's retention of all
1290    other available remedies.
1291          (b) If the special magistrate masterfinds that the
1292    development order or enforcement action, or the development
1293    order or enforcement action in combination with the actions or
1294    regulations of other governmental entities, is unreasonable or
1295    unfairly burdens use of the owner's property, the special
1296    magistrate master, with the owner's consent to proceed, may
1297    recommend one or more alternatives that protect the public
1298    interest served by the development order or enforcement action
1299    and regulations at issue but allow for reduced restraints on the
1300    use of the owner's real property, including, but not limited to:
1301          1. An adjustment of land development or permit standards
1302    or other provisions controlling the development or use of land.
1303          2. Increases or modifications in the density, intensity,
1304    or use of areas of development.
1305          3. The transfer of development rights.
1306          4. Land swaps or exchanges.
1307          5. Mitigation, including payments in lieu of onsite
1308    mitigation.
1309          6. Location on the least sensitive portion of the
1310    property.
1311          7. Conditioning the amount of development or use
1312    permitted.
1313          8. A requirement that issues be addressed on a more
1314    comprehensive basis than a single proposed use or development.
1315          9. Issuance of the development order, a variance, special
1316    exception, or other extraordinary relief, including withdrawal
1317    of the enforcement action.
1318          10. Purchase of the real property, or an interest therein,
1319    by an appropriate governmental entity.
1320          (c) This subsection does not prohibit the owner and
1321    governmental entity from entering in to an agreement as to the
1322    permissible use of the property prior to the special magistrate
1323    masterentering a recommendation. An agreement for a
1324    permissible use must be incorporated in the special magistrate's
1325    master'srecommendation.
1326          (20) The special magistrate's master'srecommendation is a
1327    public record under chapter 119. However, actions or statements
1328    of all participants to the special magistrate masterproceeding
1329    are evidence of an offer to compromise and inadmissible in any
1330    proceeding, judicial or administrative.
1331          (21) Within 45 days after receipt of the special
1332    magistrate's master'srecommendation, the governmental entity
1333    responsible for the development order or enforcement action and
1334    other governmental entities participating in the proceeding must
1335    consult among themselves and each governmental entity must:
1336          (a) Accept the recommendation of the special magistrate
1337    masteras submitted and proceed to implement it by development
1338    agreement, when appropriate, or by other method, in the ordinary
1339    course and consistent with the rules and procedures of that
1340    governmental entity. However, the decision of the governmental
1341    entity to accept the recommendation of the special magistrate
1342    masterwith respect to granting a modification, variance, or
1343    special exception to the application of statutes, rules,
1344    regulations, or ordinances as they would otherwise apply to the
1345    subject property does not require an owner to duplicate previous
1346    processes in which the owner has participated in order to
1347    effectuate the granting of the modification, variance, or
1348    special exception;
1349          (b) Modify the recommendation as submitted by the special
1350    magistrate masterand proceed to implement it by development
1351    agreement, when appropriate, or by other method, in the ordinary
1352    course and consistent with the rules and procedures of that
1353    governmental entity; or
1354          (c) Reject the recommendation as submitted by the special
1355    magistrate master. Failure to act within 45 days is a rejection
1356    unless the period is extended by agreement of the owner and
1357    issuer of the development order or enforcement action.
1358          (22) If a governmental entity accepts the special
1359    magistrate's master'srecommendation or modifies it and the
1360    owner rejects the acceptance or modification, or if a
1361    governmental entity rejects the special magistrate's master's
1362    recommendation, the governmental entity must issue a written
1363    decision within 30 days that describes as specifically as
1364    possible the use or uses available to the subject real property.
1365          (23) The procedure established by this section may not
1366    continue longer than 165 days, unless the period is extended by
1367    agreement of the parties. A decision describing available uses
1368    constitutes the last prerequisite to judicial action and the
1369    matter is ripe or final for subsequent judicial proceedings
1370    unless the owner initiates a proceeding under ss. 120.569 and
1371    120.57. If the owner brings a proceeding under ss. 120.569 and
1372    120.57, the matter is ripe when the proceeding culminates in a
1373    final order whether further appeal is available or not.
1374          (24) The procedure created by this section is not itself,
1375    nor does it create, a judicial cause of action. Once the
1376    governmental entity acts on the special magistrate's master's
1377    recommendation, the owner may elect to file suit in a court of
1378    competent jurisdiction. Invoking the procedures of this section
1379    is not a condition precedent to filing a civil action.
1380          (25) Regardless of the action the governmental entity
1381    takes on the special magistrate's master'srecommendation, a
1382    recommendation that the development order or enforcement action,
1383    or the development order or enforcement action in combination
1384    with other governmental regulatory actions, is unreasonable or
1385    unfairly burdens use of the owner's real property may serve as
1386    an indication of sufficient hardship to support modification,
1387    variances, or special exceptions to the application of statutes,
1388    rules, regulations, or ordinances to the subject property.
1389          (26) A special magistrate's master'srecommendation under
1390    this section constitutes data in support of, and a support
1391    document for, a comprehensive plan or comprehensive plan
1392    amendment, but is not, in and of itself, dispositive of a
1393    determination of compliance with chapter 163. Any comprehensive
1394    plan amendment necessary to carry out the approved
1395    recommendation of a special magistrate masterunder this section
1396    is exempt from the twice-a-year limit on plan amendments and may
1397    be adopted by the local government amendments in s.
1398    163.3184(16)(d).
1399          (27) The special magistrate mastershall send a copy of
1400    the recommendation in each case to the Department of Legal
1401    Affairs. Each governmental entity, within 15 days after its
1402    action on the special magistrate's master'srecommendation,
1403    shall notify the Department of Legal Affairs in writing as to
1404    what action the governmental entity took on the special
1405    magistrate's master'srecommendation.
1406          (28) Each governmental entity may establish procedural
1407    guidelines to govern the conduct of proceedings authorized by
1408    this section, which must include, but are not limited to,
1409    payment of special magistrate masterfees and expenses,
1410    including the costs of providing notice and effecting service of
1411    the request for relief under this section, which shall be borne
1412    equally by the governmental entities and the owner.
1413          (29) This section shall be liberally construed to effect
1414    fully its obvious purposes and intent, and governmental entities
1415    shall direct all available resources and authorities to effect
1416    fully the obvious purposes and intent of this section in
1417    resolving disputes. Governmental entities are encouraged to
1418    expedite notice and time-related provisions to implement
1419    resolution of disputes under this section. The procedure
1420    established by this section may be used to resolve disputes in
1421    pending judicial proceedings, with the agreement of the parties
1422    to the judicial proceedings, and subject to the approval of the
1423    court in which the judicial proceedings are pending. The
1424    provisions of this section are cumulative, and do not supplant
1425    other methods agreed to by the parties and lawfully available
1426    for arbitration, mediation, or other forms of alternative
1427    dispute resolution.
1428          (30) This section applies only to development orders
1429    issued, modified, or amended, or to enforcement actions issued,
1430    on or after October 1, 1995.
1431          Section 58. Subsection (1) of section 92.142, Florida
1432    Statutes, is amended to read:
1433          92.142 Witnesses; pay.--
1434          (1) Witnesses in all cases, civil and criminal, in all
1435    courts, now or hereafter created, and witnesses summoned before
1436    any arbitrator or general or special magistrate appointed by the
1437    court master in chanceryshall receive for each day's actual
1438    attendance $5 and also 6 cents per mile for actual distance
1439    traveled to and from the courts. A witness in a criminal case
1440    required to appear in a county other than the county of his or
1441    her residence and residing more than 50 miles from the location
1442    of the trial shall be entitled to per diem and travel expenses
1443    at the same rate provided for state employees under s. 112.061,
1444    in lieu of any other witness fee at the discretion of the court.
1445          Section 59. Section 112.41, Florida Statutes, is amended
1446    to read:
1447          112.41 Contents of order of suspension; Senate select
1448    committee; special magistrate examiner.--
1449          (1) The order of the Governor, in suspending any officer
1450    pursuant to the provisions of s. 7, Art. IV of the State
1451    Constitution, shall specify facts sufficient to advise both the
1452    officer and the Senate as to the charges made or the basis of
1453    the suspension.
1454          (2) The Senate shall conduct a hearing in the manner
1455    prescribed by rules of the Senate adopted for this purpose.
1456          (3) The Senate may provide for a select committee to be
1457    appointed by the Senate in accordance with its rules for the
1458    purpose of hearing the evidence and making its recommendation to
1459    the Senate as to the removal or reinstatement of the suspended
1460    officer.
1461          (4) The Senate may, in lieu of the use of a select
1462    committee, appoint a special examiner or a special magistrate
1463    masterto receive the evidence and make recommendations to the
1464    Senate.
1465          Section 60. Section 112.43, Florida Statutes, is amended
1466    to read:
1467          112.43 Prosecution of suspension before Senate.--All
1468    suspensions heard by the Senate, a select committee, or special
1469    magistrate master, or examinerin accordance with rules of the
1470    Senate shall be prosecuted by the Governor, the Governor's legal
1471    staff, or an attorney designated by the Governor. Should the
1472    Senate, or the select committee appointed by the Senate to hear
1473    the evidence and to make recommendations, desire private
1474    counsel, either the Senate or the select committee shall be
1475    entitled to employ its own counsel for this purpose. Nothing
1476    herein shall prevent the Senate or its select committee from
1477    making its own investigation and presenting such evidence as its
1478    investigation may reveal. The Governor may request the advice of
1479    the Department of Legal Affairs relative to the suspension order
1480    prior to its issuance by the Governor. Following the issuance of
1481    the suspension order, either the Senate or the select committee
1482    may request the Department of Legal Affairs to provide counsel
1483    for the Senate to advise on questions of law or otherwise advise
1484    with the Senate or the select committee, but the Department of
1485    Legal Affairs shall not be required to prosecute before the
1486    Senate or the committee and shall, pursuant to the terms of this
1487    section, act as the legal adviser only.
1488          Section 61. Section 112.47, Florida Statutes, is amended
1489    to read:
1490          112.47 Hearing before Senate select committee;
1491    notice.--The Senate shall afford each suspended official a
1492    hearing before a select committee or special magistrate, master,
1493    or examiner,and shall notify such suspended official of the
1494    time and place of the hearing sufficiently in advance thereof to
1495    afford such official an opportunity fully and adequately to
1496    prepare such defenses as the official may be advised are
1497    necessary and proper, and all such defenses may be presented by
1498    the official or by the official's attorney. In the furtherance
1499    of this provision the Senate shall adopt sufficient procedural
1500    rules to afford due process both to the Governor in the
1501    presentation of his or her evidence and to the suspended
1502    official, but in the absence of such adoption, this section
1503    shall afford a full and complete hearing, public in nature, as
1504    required by the State Constitution. However, nothing in this
1505    part shall prevent either the select committee or the Senate
1506    from conducting portions of the hearing in executive session if
1507    the Senate rules so provide.
1508          Section 62. Subsection (2) of section 162.03, Florida
1509    Statutes, is amended to read:
1510          162.03 Applicability.--
1511          (2) A charter county, a noncharter county, or a
1512    municipality may, by ordinance, adopt an alternate code
1513    enforcement system that whichgives code enforcement boards or
1514    special magistrates mastersdesignated by the local governing
1515    body, or both, the authority to hold hearings and assess fines
1516    against violators of the respective county or municipal codes
1517    and ordinances. A special magistrate mastershall have the same
1518    status as an enforcement board under this chapter. References in
1519    this chapter to an enforcement board, except in s. 162.05, shall
1520    include a special magistrate masterif the context permits.
1521          Section 63. Subsection (5) of section 162.06, Florida
1522    Statutes, is amended to read:
1523          162.06 Enforcement procedure.--
1524          (5) If the owner of property that whichis subject to an
1525    enforcement proceeding before an enforcement board, special
1526    magistrate master, or court transfers ownership of such property
1527    between the time the initial pleading was served and the time of
1528    the hearing, such owner shall:
1529          (a) Disclose, in writing, the existence and the nature of
1530    the proceeding to the prospective transferee.
1531          (b) Deliver to the prospective transferee a copy of the
1532    pleadings, notices, and other materials relating to the code
1533    enforcement proceeding received by the transferor.
1534          (c) Disclose, in writing, to the prospective transferee
1535    that the new owner will be responsible for compliance with the
1536    applicable code and with orders issued in the code enforcement
1537    proceeding.
1538          (d) File a notice with the code enforcement official of
1539    the transfer of the property, with the identity and address of
1540    the new owner and copies of the disclosures made to the new
1541    owner, within 5 days after the date of the transfer.
1542         
1543          A failure to make the disclosures described in paragraphs (a),
1544    (b), and (c) before the transfer creates a rebuttable
1545    presumption of fraud. If the property is transferred before the
1546    hearing, the proceeding shall not be dismissed, but the new
1547    owner shall be provided a reasonable period of time to correct
1548    the violation before the hearing is held.
1549          Section 64. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section
1550    162.09, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1551          162.09 Administrative fines; costs of repair; liens.--
1552          (2)
1553          (d) A county or a municipality having a population equal
1554    to or greater than 50,000 may adopt, by a vote of at least a
1555    majority plus one of the entire governing body of the county or
1556    municipality, an ordinance that gives code enforcement boards or
1557    special magistrates masters, or both, authority to impose fines
1558    in excess of the limits set forth in paragraph(a). Such fines
1559    shall not exceed $1,000 per day per violation for a first
1560    violation, $5,000 per day per violation for a repeat violation,
1561    and up to $15,000 per violation if the code enforcement board or
1562    special magistrate masterfinds the violation to be irreparable
1563    or irreversible in nature. In addition to such fines, a code
1564    enforcement board or special magistrate mastermay impose
1565    additional fines to cover all costs incurred by the local
1566    government in enforcing its codes and all costs of repairs
1567    pursuant to subsection (1). Any ordinance imposing such fines
1568    shall include criteria to be considered by the code enforcement
1569    board or special magistrate masterin determining the amount of
1570    the fines, including, but not limited to, those factors set
1571    forth in paragraph (b).
1572          Section 65. Section 173.09, Florida Statutes, is amended
1573    to read:
1574          173.09 Judgment for complainant; special magistrate's
1575    master'ssale; complainant may purchase and later sell.--
1576          (1) Any such decree shall direct the special magistrate
1577    masterthereby appointed to sell the several parcels of land
1578    separately to the highest and best bidder for cash (or, at the
1579    option of complainant, to the extent of special assessments
1580    included in such judgment, for bonds or interest coupons issued
1581    by complainant), at public outcry at the courthouse door of the
1582    county in which such suit is pending, or at such point or place
1583    in the complainant municipality as the court in such final
1584    decree may direct, after having advertised such sale (which
1585    advertisement may include all lands so ordered sold) once each
1586    week for 2 consecutive weeks in some newspaper published in the
1587    municipality city or town in which is the complainant arose or,
1588    if there isno such newspaper, in a newspaper published in the
1589    county in which the suit is pending, and if all the lands so
1590    advertised for sale be not sold on the day specified in such
1591    advertisement, such sale shall be continued from day to day
1592    until the sale of all such land is completed.
1593          (2) Such sales shall be subject to confirmation by the
1594    court, and the said special magistrate mastershall, upon
1595    confirmation of the sale or sales, deliver to the purchaser or
1596    purchasers at said sale a deed of conveyance of the property so
1597    sold; provided, however, that in any case where any lands are
1598    offered for sale by the special magistrate masterand the sum of
1599    the tax, tax certificates and special assessments, interest,
1600    penalty, costs,and attorney's fee is not bid for the same, the
1601    complainant may bid the whole amount due and the special
1602    magistrate mastershall thereupon convey such parcel or parcels
1603    of land to the complainant.
1604          (3) The property so bid in by complainant shall become its
1605    property in fee simple and may be disposed of by it in the
1606    manner provided by law, except that in the sale or disposition
1607    of any such lands the municipality city or townmay, in its
1608    discretion, accept in payment or part payment therefor any bonds
1609    or interest coupons constituting liabilities of the municipality
1610    said city or town.
1611          Section 66. Section 173.10, Florida Statutes, is amended
1612    to read:
1613          173.10 Judgment for complainant; court may order payment
1614    of other taxes or sale subject to taxes; special magistrate's
1615    master'sconveyances.--
1616          (1) In the judgment or decree the court may, in its
1617    discretion, direct the payment of all unpaid state and county
1618    taxes and also all unpaid municipal city or towntaxes and
1619    special assessments or installments thereof, imposed or falling
1620    due since the institution of the suit, with the penalties and
1621    costs, out of the proceeds of such foreclosure sale, or it may
1622    order and direct such sale or sales to be made subject to such
1623    state, and county, and municipal city or towntaxes and special
1624    assessments.
1625          (2) Any and all conveyances by the special magistrate
1626    mastershall vest in the purchaser the fee simple title to the
1627    property so sold, subject only to such liens for state and
1628    county taxes or taxing districts whose liens are of equal
1629    dignity, and liens for municipal taxes and special assessments,
1630    or installments thereof, as are not directed by the decree of
1631    sale to be paid out of the proceeds of said sale.
1632          Section 67. Section 173.11, Florida Statutes, is amended
1633    to read:
1634          173.11 Distribution of proceeds of sale.--The proceeds of
1635    any foreclosure sale authorized by this chapter shall be
1636    distributed by the special magistrate masterconducting the sale
1637    according to the final decree,and if any surplus remains after
1638    the payment of the full amount of the decree, costs and
1639    attorney's fees, and any subsequent tax liens that whichmay be
1640    directed by such decree to be paid from the proceeds of sale,
1641    such surplus shall be deposited with the clerk of the court and
1642    disbursed under order of the court.
1643          Section 68. Section 173.12, Florida Statutes, is amended
1644    to read:
1645          173.12 Lands may be redeemed prior to sale.--Any person
1646    interested in any lands included in the suit may redeem such
1647    lands at any time prior to the sale thereof by the special
1648    magistrate masterby paying into the registry of the court the
1649    amount due for delinquent taxes, interest and penalties thereon,
1650    and such proportionate part of the expense, attorney's fees,and
1651    costs of suit as may have been fixed by the court in its decree
1652    of sale, or by written stipulation of complainant, and thereupon
1653    such lands shall be dismissed from the cause.
1654          Section 69. Subsection (1) of section 194.013, Florida
1655    Statutes, is amended to read:
1656          194.013 Filing fees for petitions; disposition; waiver.--
1657          (1) If so required by resolution of the value adjustment
1658    board, a petition filed pursuant to s. 194.011 shall be
1659    accompanied by a filing fee to be paid to the clerk of the value
1660    adjustment board in an amount determined by the board not to
1661    exceed $15 for each separate parcel of property, real or
1662    personal, covered by the petition and subject to appeal.
1663    However, no such filing fee may be required with respect to an
1664    appeal from the disapproval of homestead exemption under s.
1665    196.151 or from the denial of tax deferral under s. 197.253.
1666    Only a single filing fee shall be charged under this section as
1667    to any particular parcel of property despite the existence of
1668    multiple issues and hearings pertaining to such parcel. For
1669    joint petitions filed pursuant to s. 194.011(3)(e) or (f), a
1670    single filing fee shall be charged. Such fee shall be calculated
1671    as the cost of the special magistrate masterfor the time
1672    involved in hearing the joint petition and shall not exceed $5
1673    per parcel. Said fee is to be proportionately paid by affected
1674    parcel owners.
1675          Section 70. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) and
1676    subsections (2) and (6) of section 194.034, Florida Statutes,
1677    are amended to read:
1678          194.034 Hearing procedures; rules.--
1679          (1)
1680          (d) Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, no
1681    petitioner may present for consideration, nor may a board or
1682    special magistrate masteraccept for consideration, testimony or
1683    other evidentiary materials that were requested of the
1684    petitioner in writing by the property appraiser of which the
1685    petitioner had knowledge and denied to the property appraiser.
1686          (2) In each case, except when a complaint is withdrawn by
1687    the petitioner or is acknowledged as correct by the property
1688    appraiser, the value adjustment board shall render a written
1689    decision. All such decisions shall be issued within 20 calendar
1690    days after ofthe last day the board is in session under s.
1691    194.032. The decision of the board shall contain findings of
1692    fact and conclusions of law and shall include reasons for
1693    upholding or overturning the determination of the property
1694    appraiser. When a special magistrate masterhas been appointed,
1695    the recommendations of the special magistrate mastershall be
1696    considered by the board. The clerk, upon issuance of the
1697    decisions, shall, on a form provided by the Department of
1698    Revenue, notify by first-class mail each taxpayer, the property
1699    appraiser, and the department of the decision of the board.
1700          (6) For purposes of hearing joint petitions filed pursuant
1701    to s. 194.011(3)(e), each included parcel shall be considered by
1702    the board as a separate petition. Such separate petitions shall
1703    be heard consecutively by the board. If a special magistrate
1704    masteris appointed, such separate petitions shall all be
1705    assigned to the same special magistrate master.
1706          Section 71. Section 194.035, Florida Statutes, is amended
1707    to read:
1708          194.035 Special magistrates masters; property
1709    evaluators.--
1710          (1) In counties having a population of more than 75,000,
1711    the board shall appoint special magistrates mastersfor the
1712    purpose of taking testimony and making recommendations to the
1713    board, which recommendations the board may act upon without
1714    further hearing. These Such special magistrates mastersmay not
1715    be elected or appointed officials or employees of the county but
1716    shall be selected from a list of those qualified individuals who
1717    are willing to serve as special magistrates masters. Employees
1718    and elected or appointed officials of a taxing jurisdiction or
1719    of the state may not serve as special magistrates masters. The
1720    clerk of the board shall annually notify such individuals or
1721    their professional associations to make known to them that
1722    opportunities to serve as special magistrates mastersexist. The
1723    Department of Revenue shall provide a list of qualified special
1724    magistrates mastersto any county with a population of 75,000 or
1725    less. Subject to appropriation, the department shall reimburse
1726    counties with a population of 75,000 or less for payments made
1727    to special magistrates mastersappointed for the purpose of
1728    taking testimony and making recommendations to the value
1729    adjustment board pursuant to this section. The department shall
1730    establish a reasonable range for payments per case to special
1731    magistrates mastersbased on such payments in other counties.
1732    Requests for reimbursement of payments outside this range shall
1733    be justified by the county. If the total of all requests for
1734    reimbursement in any year exceeds the amount available pursuant
1735    to this section, payments to all counties shall be prorated
1736    accordingly. A special magistrate masterappointed to hear
1737    issues of exemptions and classifications shall be a member of
1738    The Florida Bar with no less than 5 years' experience in the
1739    area of ad valorem taxation. A special magistrate master
1740    appointed to hear issues regarding the valuation of real estate
1741    shall be a state certified real estate appraiser with not less
1742    than 5 years' experience in real property valuation. A special
1743    magistrate masterappointed to hear issues regarding the
1744    valuation of tangible personal property shall be a designated
1745    member of a nationally recognized appraiser's organization with
1746    not less than 5 years' experience in tangible personal property
1747    valuation. A special magistrate masterneed not be a resident of
1748    the county in which he or she serves. A No special magistrate
1749    may not master shall be permitted torepresent a person before
1750    the board in any tax year during which he or she has served that
1751    board as a special magistrate master. The board shall appoint
1752    special magistrates such mastersfrom the list so compiled prior
1753    to convening of the board. The expense of hearings before
1754    magistrates masters and any compensation of special magistrates
1755    mastersshall be borne three-fifths by the board of county
1756    commissioners and two-fifths by the school board.
1757          (2) The value adjustment board of each county may employ
1758    qualified property appraisers or evaluators to appear before the
1759    value adjustment board at that meeting of the board which is
1760    held for the purpose of hearing complaints. Such property
1761    appraisers or evaluators shall present testimony as to the just
1762    value of any property the value of which is contested before the
1763    board and shall submit to examination by the board, the
1764    taxpayer, and the property appraiser.
1765          Section 72. Section 206.16, Florida Statutes, is amended
1766    to read:
1767          206.16 Officer selling property.--
1768          (1) No sheriff, receiver, assignee, general or special
1769    magistrate master, or other officer shall sell the property or
1770    franchise of any person for failure to pay fuel taxes,
1771    penalties, or interest without first filing with the department
1772    a statement containing the following information:
1773          (a) The name of the plaintiff or party at whose instance
1774    or upon whose account the sale is made;
1775          (b) The name of the person whose property or franchise is
1776    to be sold;
1777          (c) The time and place of sale; and
1778          (d) The nature of the property and the location of the
1779    same.
1780          (2) The department, after receiving notice as aforesaid,
1781    shall furnish to the sheriff, receiver, trustee, assignee,
1782    general or special magistrate master, or other officer having
1783    charge of the sale a certified copy or copies of all fuel taxes,
1784    penalties, and interest on file in the office of the department
1785    as liens against such person, and, in the event there are no
1786    such liens, a certificate showing that fact, which certified
1787    copies or copy of certificate shall be publicly read by such
1788    officer at and immediately before the sale of the property or
1789    franchise of such person.
1790          Section 73. Section 207.016, Florida Statutes, is amended
1791    to read:
1792          207.016 Officer's sale of property or franchise.--
1793          (1) No sheriff, receiver, assignee, general or special
1794    magistrate master, or other officer shall sell the property or
1795    franchise of any person for failure to pay taxes, penalties, or
1796    interest without first filing with the department a statement
1797    containing the following information:
1798          (a) The name of the plaintiff or party at whose instance
1799    or upon whose account the sale is made.
1800          (b) The name of the person whose property or franchise is
1801    to be sold.
1802          (c) The time and place of sale.
1803          (d) The nature of the property and the location of the
1804    same.
1805          (2) The department, after receiving notice as provided in
1806    subsection (1), shall furnish to the sheriff, receiver, trustee,
1807    assignee, general or special magistrate master, or other officer
1808    having charge of the sale a certified copy or copies of all
1809    taxes, penalties, and interest on file in the office of the
1810    department as liens against such person and, in the event there
1811    are no such liens, a certificate showing that fact, which
1812    certified copy or copies of certificate shall be publicly read
1813    by such officer at and immediately before the sale of the
1814    property or franchise of such person.
1815          Section 74. Section 320.411, Florida Statutes, is amended
1816    to read:
1817          320.411 Officer's sale of property or franchise.--
1818          (1) No sheriff, receiver, assignee, general or special
1819    magistrate master, or other officer shall sell the property or
1820    franchise of any motor carrier for failure to pay taxes,
1821    penalties, or interest without first filing with the department
1822    a statement containing the following information:
1823          (a) The name of the plaintiff or party at whose instance
1824    or upon whose account the sale is made.
1825          (b) The name of the motor carrier whose property or
1826    franchise is to be sold.
1827          (c) The time and place of sale.
1828          (d) The nature of the property and the location of the
1829    same.
1830          (2) The department, after receiving notice as provided in
1831    subsection (1), shall furnish to the sheriff, receiver, trustee,
1832    assignee, general or special magistrate master, or other officer
1833    having charge of the sale a certified copy of all taxes,
1834    penalties, and interest on file in the office of the department
1835    as liens against such motor carrier and, in the event there are
1836    no such liens, a certificate showing that fact, which certified
1837    copy or copies of certificate shall be publicly read by such
1838    officer at and immediately before the sale of the property or
1839    franchise of such motor carrier.
1840          Section 75. Subsection (7) of section 393.11, Florida
1841    Statutes, is amended to read:
1842          393.11 Involuntary admission to residential services.--
1843          (7) HEARING.--
1844          (a) The hearing for involuntary admission shall be
1845    conducted, and the order shall be entered, in the county in
1846    which the person is residing or be as convenient to the person
1847    as may be consistent with orderly procedure. The hearing shall
1848    be conducted in a physical setting not likely to be injurious to
1849    the person's condition.
1850          (b) A hearing on the petition shall be held as soon as
1851    practicable after the petition is filed, but reasonable delay
1852    for the purpose of investigation, discovery, or procuring
1853    counsel or witnesses shall be granted.
1854          (c) The court may appoint a general or special magistrate
1855    master to preside. Except as otherwise specified, the
1856    magistrate's master'sproceeding shall be governed by Rule
1857    1.490, Florida Rules of Civil Procedure.
1858          (d) The person with mental retardation shall be physically
1859    present throughout the entire proceeding. If the person's
1860    attorney believes that the person's presence at the hearing is
1861    not in the person's best interest, the person's presence may be
1862    waived once the court has seen the person and the hearing has
1863    commenced.
1864          (e) The person shall have the right to present evidence
1865    and to cross-examine all witnesses and other evidence alleging
1866    the appropriateness of the person's admission to residential
1867    care. Other relevant and material evidence regarding the
1868    appropriateness of the person's admission to residential
1869    services; the most appropriate, least restrictive residential
1870    placement; and the appropriate care, treatment, and habilitation
1871    of the person, including written or oral reports, may be
1872    introduced at the hearing by any interested person.
1873          (f) The petitioning commission may be represented by
1874    counsel at the hearing. The petitioning commission shall have
1875    the right to call witnesses, present evidence, cross-examine
1876    witnesses, and present argument on behalf of the petitioning
1877    commission.
1878          (g) All evidence shall be presented according to chapter
1879    90. The burden of proof shall be on the party alleging the
1880    appropriateness of the person's admission to residential
1881    services. The burden of proof shall be by clear and convincing
1882    evidence.
1883          (h) All stages of each proceeding shall be
1884    stenographically reported.
1885          Section 76. Subsections (6) and (7) of section 394.467,
1886    Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1887          394.467 Involuntary placement.--
1888          (6) HEARING ON INVOLUNTARY PLACEMENT.--
1889          (a)1. The court shall hold the hearing on involuntary
1890    placement within 5 days, unless a continuance is granted. The
1891    hearing shall be held in the county where the patient is located
1892    and shall be as convenient to the patient as may be consistent
1893    with orderly procedure and shall be conducted in physical
1894    settings not likely to be injurious to the patient's condition.
1895    If the court finds that the patient's attendance at the hearing
1896    is not consistent with the best interests of the patient, and
1897    the patient's counsel does not object, the court may waive the
1898    presence of the patient from all or any portion of the hearing.
1899    The state attorney for the circuit in which the patient is
1900    located shall represent the state, rather than the petitioning
1901    facility administrator, as the real party in interest in the
1902    proceeding.
1903          2. The court may appoint a general or special magistrate
1904    masterto preside at the hearing. One of the professionals who
1905    executed the involuntary placement certificate shall be a
1906    witness. The patient and the patient's guardian or
1907    representative shall be informed by the court of the right to an
1908    independent expert examination. If the patient cannot afford
1909    such an examination, the court shall provide for one. The
1910    independent expert's report shall be confidential and not
1911    discoverable, unless the expert is to be called as a witness for
1912    the patient at the hearing. The testimony in the hearing must be
1913    given under oath, and the proceedings must be recorded. The
1914    patient may refuse to testify at the hearing.
1915          (b) If the court concludes that the patient meets the
1916    criteria for involuntary placement, it shall order that the
1917    patient be transferred to a treatment facility or, if the
1918    patient is at a treatment facility, that the patient be retained
1919    there or be treated at any other appropriate receiving or
1920    treatment facility, or that the patient receive services from a
1921    receiving or treatment facility, on an involuntary basis, for a
1922    period of up to 6 months. The order shall specify the nature and
1923    extent of the patient's mental illness. The facility shall
1924    discharge a patient any time the patient no longer meets the
1925    criteria for involuntary placement, unless the patient has
1926    transferred to voluntary status.
1927          (c) If at any time prior to the conclusion of the hearing
1928    on involuntary placement it appears to the court that the person
1929    does not meet the criteria for involuntary placement under this
1930    chapter, but instead meets the criteria for involuntary
1931    assessment, protective custody, or involuntary admission
1932    pursuant to s. 397.675, then the court may order the person to
1933    be admitted for involuntary assessment for a period of 5 days
1934    pursuant to s. 397.6811. Thereafter, all proceedings shall be
1935    governed by chapter 397.
1936          (d) At the hearing on involuntary placement, the court
1937    shall consider testimony and evidence regarding the patient's
1938    competence to consent to treatment. If the court finds that the
1939    patient is incompetent to consent to treatment, it shall appoint
1940    a guardian advocate as provided in s. 394.4598.
1941          (e) The administrator of the receiving facility shall
1942    provide a copy of the court order and adequate documentation of
1943    a patient's mental illness to the administrator of a treatment
1944    facility whenever a patient is ordered for involuntary
1945    placement, whether by civil or criminal court. Such
1946    documentation shall include any advance directives made by the
1947    patient, a psychiatric evaluation of the patient, and any
1948    evaluations of the patient performed by a clinical psychologist
1949    or a clinical social worker. The administrator of a treatment
1950    facility may refuse admission to any patient directed to its
1951    facilities on an involuntary basis, whether by civil or criminal
1952    court order, who is not accompanied at the same time by adequate
1953    orders and documentation.
1954          (7) PROCEDURE FOR CONTINUED INVOLUNTARY PLACEMENT.--
1955          (a) Hearings on petitions for continued involuntary
1956    placement shall be administrative hearings and shall be
1957    conducted in accordance with the provisions of s. 120.57(1),
1958    except that any order entered by the administrative law judge
1959    hearing officershall be final and subject to judicial review in
1960    accordance with s. 120.68. Orders concerning patients committed
1961    after successfully pleading not guilty by reason of insanity
1962    shall be governed by the provisions of s. 916.15.
1963          (b) If the patient continues to meet the criteria for
1964    involuntary placement, the administrator shall, prior to the
1965    expiration of the period during which the treatment facility is
1966    authorized to retain the patient, file a petition requesting
1967    authorization for continued involuntary placement. The request
1968    shall be accompanied by a statement from the patient's physician
1969    or clinical psychologist justifying the request, a brief
1970    description of the patient's treatment during the time he or she
1971    was involuntarily placed, and an individualized plan of
1972    continued treatment. Notice of the hearing shall be provided as
1973    set forth in s. 394.4599. If at the hearing the administrative
1974    law judge hearing officerfinds that attendance at the hearing
1975    is not consistent with the best interests of the patient, the
1976    administrative law judge hearing officermay waive the presence
1977    of the patient from all or any portion of the hearing, unless
1978    the patient, through counsel, objects to the waiver of presence.
1979    The testimony in the hearing must be under oath, and the
1980    proceedings must be recorded.
1981          (c) Unless the patient is otherwise represented or is
1982    ineligible, he or she shall be represented at the hearing on the
1983    petition for continued involuntary placement by the public
1984    defender of the circuit in which the facility is located.
1985          (d) If at a hearing it is shown that the patient continues
1986    to meet the criteria for involuntary placement, the
1987    administrative law judge shall sign the order for continued
1988    involuntary placement for a period not to exceed 6 months. The
1989    same procedure shall be repeated prior to the expiration of each
1990    additional period the patient is retained.
1991          (e) If continued involuntary placement is necessary for a
1992    patient admitted while serving a criminal sentence, but whose
1993    sentence is about to expire, or for a patient involuntarily
1994    placed while a minor but who is about to reach the age of 18,
1995    the administrator shall petition the administrative law judge
1996    for an order authorizing continued involuntary placement.
1997          (f) If the patient has been previously found incompetent
1998    to consent to treatment, the administrative law judge hearing
1999    officershall consider testimony and evidence regarding the
2000    patient's competence. If the administrative law judge hearing
2001    officerfinds evidence that the patient is now competent to
2002    consent to treatment, the administrative law judge hearing
2003    officermay issue a recommended order to the court that found
2004    the patient incompetent to consent to treatment that the
2005    patient's competence be restored and that any guardian advocate
2006    previously appointed be discharged.
2007          Section 77. Subsection (7) of section 397.311, Florida
2008    Statutes, is amended to read:
2009          397.311 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, except part
2010    VIII:
2011          (7) "Court" means, with respect to all involuntary
2012    proceedings under this chapter, the circuit court of the county
2013    in which the judicial proceeding is pending or where the
2014    substance abuse impaired person resides or is located, and
2015    includes any general or special magistrate masterthat may be
2016    appointed by the chief judge to preside over all or part of such
2017    proceeding. Otherwise, "court" refers to the court of legal
2018    jurisdiction in the context in which the term is used in this
2019    chapter.
2020          Section 78. Subsection (1) of section 397.681, Florida
2021    Statutes, is amended to read:
2022          397.681 Involuntary petitions; general provisions; court
2023    jurisdiction and right to counsel.--
2024          (1) JURISDICTION.--The courts have jurisdiction of
2025    involuntary assessment and stabilization petitions and
2026    involuntary treatment petitions for substance abuse impaired
2027    persons, and such petitions must be filed with the clerk of the
2028    court in the county where the person is located. The chief judge
2029    may appoint a general or special magistrate masterto preside
2030    over all or part of the proceedings. The alleged impaired person
2031    is named as the respondent.
2032          Section 79. Subsection (5) of section 447.207, Florida
2033    Statutes, is amended to read:
2034          447.207 Commission; powers and duties.--
2035          (5) The commission shall adopt rules as to the
2036    qualifications of persons who may serve as mediators and special
2037    magistrates mastersand shall maintain lists of such qualified
2038    persons who are not employees of the commission. The commission
2039    may initiate dispute resolution procedures by special
2040    magistrates masters, pursuant to the provisions of this part.
2041          Section 80. Subsections (2), (3), and (4) of section
2042    447.403, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2043          447.403 Resolution of impasses.--
2044          (2)(a) If no mediator is appointed, or upon the request of
2045    either party, the commission shall appoint, and submit all
2046    unresolved issues to, a special magistrate masteracceptable to
2047    both parties. If the parties are unable to agree on the
2048    appointment of a special magistrate master, the commission shall
2049    appoint, in its discretion, a qualified special magistrate
2050    master. However, if the parties agree in writing to waive the
2051    appointment of a special magistrate master, the parties may
2052    proceed directly to resolution of the impasse by the legislative
2053    body pursuant to paragraph (4)(d). Nothing in this section
2054    precludes the parties from using the services of a mediator at
2055    any time during the conduct of collective bargaining.
2056          (b) If the Governor is the public employer, no special
2057    magistrate mastershall be appointed. The parties may proceed
2058    directly to the Legislature for resolution of the impasse
2059    pursuant to paragraph (4)(d).
2060          (3) The special magistrate mastershall hold hearings in
2061    order to define the area or areas of dispute, to determine facts
2062    relating to the dispute, and to render a decision on any and all
2063    unresolved contract issues. The hearings shall be held at times,
2064    dates, and places to be established by the special magistrate
2065    masterin accordance with rules promulgated by the commission.
2066    The special magistrate mastershall be empowered to administer
2067    oaths and issue subpoenas on behalf of the parties to the
2068    dispute or on his or her own behalf. Within 15 calendar days
2069    after the close of the final hearing, the special magistrate
2070    mastershall transmit his or her recommended decision to the
2071    commission and to the representatives of both parties by
2072    registered mail, return receipt requested. Such recommended
2073    decision shall be discussed by the parties, and each
2074    recommendation of the special magistrate mastershall be deemed
2075    approved by both parties unless specifically rejected by either
2076    party by written notice filed with the commission within 20
2077    calendar days after the date the party received the special
2078    magistrate's master'srecommended decision. The written notice
2079    shall include a statement of the cause for each rejection and
2080    shall be served upon the other party.
2081          (4) If either the public employer or the employee
2082    organization does not accept, in whole or in part, the
2083    recommended decision of the special magistrate master:
2084          (a) The chief executive officer of the governmental entity
2085    involved shall, within 10 days after rejection of a
2086    recommendation of the special magistrate master, submit to the
2087    legislative body of the governmental entity involved a copy of
2088    the findings of fact and recommended decision of the special
2089    magistrate master, together with the chief executive officer's
2090    recommendations for settling the disputed impasse issues. The
2091    chief executive officer shall also transmit his or her
2092    recommendations to the employee organization;
2093          (b) The employee organization shall submit its
2094    recommendations for settling the disputed impasse issues to such
2095    legislative body and to the chief executive officer;
2096          (c) The legislative body or a duly authorized committee
2097    thereof shall forthwith conduct a public hearing at which the
2098    parties shall be required to explain their positions with
2099    respect to the rejected recommendations of the special
2100    magistrate master;
2101          (d) Thereafter, the legislative body shall take such
2102    action as it deems to be in the public interest, including the
2103    interest of the public employees involved, to resolve all
2104    disputed impasse issues; and
2105          (e) Following the resolution of the disputed impasse
2106    issues by the legislative body, the parties shall reduce to
2107    writing an agreement which includes those issues agreed to by
2108    the parties and those disputed impasse issues resolved by the
2109    legislative body's action taken pursuant to paragraph(d). The
2110    agreement shall be signed by the chief executive officer and the
2111    bargaining agent and shall be submitted to the public employer
2112    and to the public employees who are members of the bargaining
2113    unit for ratification. If such agreement is not ratified by all
2114    parties, pursuant to the provisions of s. 447.309, the
2115    legislative body's action taken pursuant to the provisions of
2116    paragraph (d) shall take effect as of the date of such
2117    legislative body's action for the remainder of the first fiscal
2118    year which was the subject of negotiations; however, the
2119    legislative body's action shall not take effect with respect to
2120    those disputed impasse issues which establish the language of
2121    contractual provisions which could have no effect in the absence
2122    of a ratified agreement, including, but not limited to,
2123    preambles, recognition clauses, and duration clauses.
2124          Section 81. Section 447.405, Florida Statutes, is amended
2125    to read:
2126          447.405 Factors to be considered by the special magistrate
2127    master.--The special magistrate mastershall conduct the
2128    hearings and render recommended decisions with the objective of
2129    achieving a prompt, peaceful, and just settlement of disputes
2130    between the public employee organizations and the public
2131    employers. The factors, among others, to be given weight by the
2132    special magistrate masterin arriving at a recommended decision
2133    shall include:
2134          (1) Comparison of the annual income of employment of the
2135    public employees in question with the annual income of
2136    employment maintained for the same or similar work of employees
2137    exhibiting like or similar skills under the same or similar
2138    working conditions in the local operating area involved.
2139          (2) Comparison of the annual income of employment of the
2140    public employees in question with the annual income of
2141    employment of public employees in similar public employee
2142    governmental bodies of comparable size within the state.
2143          (3) The interest and welfare of the public.
2144          (4) Comparison of peculiarities of employment in regard to
2145    other trades or professions, specifically with respect to:
2146          (a) Hazards of employment.
2147          (b) Physical qualifications.
2148          (c) Educational qualifications.
2149          (d) Intellectual qualifications.
2150          (e) Job training and skills.
2151          (f) Retirement plans.
2152          (g) Sick leave.
2153          (h) Job security.
2154          (5) Availability of funds.
2155          Section 82. Section 447.407, Florida Statutes, is amended
2156    to read:
2157          447.407 Compensation of mediator and special magistrate
2158    master; expenses.--The compensation of the mediator and special
2159    magistrate master, and all stenographic and other expenses,
2160    shall be borne equally by the parties.
2161          Section 83. Section 447.409, Florida Statutes, is amended
2162    to read:
2163          447.409 Records.--All records that whichare relevant to,
2164    or have a bearing upon, any issue or issues raised by the
2165    proceedings conducted by the special magistrate mastershall be
2166    made available to the special magistrate masterby a request in
2167    writing to any of the parties to the impasse proceedings. Notice
2168    of such request must shallbe furnished to all parties. Any such
2169    records that which are made available to the special magistrate
2170    must master shallalso be made available to any other party to
2171    the impasse proceedings, upon written request.
2172          Section 84. Subsection (1) of section 475.011, Florida
2173    Statutes, is amended to read:
2174          475.011 Exemptions.--This part does not apply to:
2175          (1) Any person acting as an attorney in fact for the
2176    purpose of the execution of contracts or conveyances only; as an
2177    attorney at law within the scope of her or his duties as such;
2178    as a certified public accountant, as defined in chapter 473,
2179    within the scope of her or his duties as such; as the personal
2180    representative, receiver, trustee, or general or special
2181    magistrate masterunder, or by virtue of, an appointment by will
2182    or by order of a court of competent jurisdiction; or as trustee
2183    under a deed of trust, or under a trust agreement, the ultimate
2184    purpose and intent whereof is charitable, is philanthropic, or
2185    provides for those having a natural right to the bounty of the
2186    donor or trustor.
2187          Section 85. Paragraphs (d), (f), (g), (h), and (j) of
2188    subsection (5) of section 489.127, Florida Statutes, are amended
2189    to read:
2190          489.127 Prohibitions; penalties.--
2191          (5) Each county or municipality may, at its option,
2192    designate one or more of its code enforcement officers, as
2193    defined in chapter 162, to enforce, as set out in this
2194    subsection, the provisions of subsection (1) and s. 489.132(1)
2195    against persons who engage in activity for which a county or
2196    municipal certificate of competency or license or state
2197    certification or registration is required.
2198          (d) The act for which the citation is issued shall be
2199    ceased upon receipt of the citation; and the person charged with
2200    the violation shall elect either to correct the violation and
2201    pay the civil penalty in the manner indicated on the citation
2202    or, within 10 days after ofreceipt of the citation, exclusive
2203    of weekends and legal holidays, request an administrative
2204    hearing before the enforcement or licensing board or designated
2205    special magistrate masterto appeal the issuance of the citation
2206    by the code enforcement officer.
2207          1. Hearings shall be held before an enforcement or
2208    licensing board or designated special magistrate masteras
2209    established by s. 162.03(2), and such hearings shall be
2210    conducted pursuant to the requirements of ss. 162.07 and 162.08.
2211          2. Failure of a violator to appeal the decision of the
2212    code enforcement officer within the time period set forth in
2213    this paragraph shall constitute a waiver of the violator's right
2214    to an administrative hearing. A waiver of the right to an
2215    administrative hearing shall be deemed an admission of the
2216    violation, and penalties may be imposed accordingly.
2217          3. If the person issued the citation, or his or her
2218    designated representative, shows that the citation is invalid or
2219    that the violation has been corrected prior to appearing before
2220    the enforcement or licensing board or designated special
2221    magistrate master, the enforcement or licensing board or
2222    designated special magistrate mastermay dismiss the citation
2223    unless the violation is irreparable or irreversible.
2224          4. Each day a willful, knowing violation continues shall
2225    constitute a separate offense under the provisions of this
2226    subsection.
2227          (f) If the enforcement or licensing board or designated
2228    special magistrate masterfinds that a violation exists, the
2229    enforcement or licensing board or designated special magistrate
2230    mastermay order the violator to pay a civil penalty of not less
2231    than the amount set forth on the citation but not more than
2232    $1,000 per day for each violation. In determining the amount of
2233    the penalty, the enforcement or licensing board or designated
2234    special magistrate mastershall consider the following factors:
2235          1. The gravity of the violation.
2236          2. Any actions taken by the violator to correct the
2237    violation.
2238          3. Any previous violations committed by the violator.
2239          (g) Upon written notification by the code enforcement
2240    officer that a violator had not contested the citation or paid
2241    the civil penalty within the timeframe allowed on the citation,
2242    or if a violation has not been corrected within the timeframe
2243    set forth on the notice of violation, the enforcement or
2244    licensing board or the designated special magistrate master
2245    shall enter an order ordering the violator to pay the civil
2246    penalty set forth on the citation or notice of violation, and a
2247    hearing shall not be necessary for the issuance of such order.
2248          (h) A certified copy of an order imposing a civil penalty
2249    against an uncertified contractor may be recorded in the public
2250    records and thereafter shall constitute a lien against any real
2251    or personal property owned by the violator. Upon petition to the
2252    circuit court, such order may be enforced in the same manner as
2253    a court judgment by the sheriffs of this state, including a levy
2254    against personal property; however, such order shall not be
2255    deemed to be a court judgment except for enforcement purposes. A
2256    civil penalty imposed pursuant to this part shall continue to
2257    accrue until the violator comes into compliance or until
2258    judgment is rendered in a suit to foreclose on a lien filed
2259    pursuant to this subsection, whichever occurs first. After 3
2260    months following fromthe filing of any such lien which remains
2261    unpaid, the enforcement board or licensing board or designated
2262    special magistrate mastermay authorize the local governing
2263    body's attorney to foreclose on the lien. No lien created
2264    pursuant to the provisions of this part may be foreclosed on
2265    real property which is a homestead under s. 4, Art. X of the
2266    State Constitution.
2267          (j) An aggrieved party, including the local governing
2268    body, may appeal a final administrative order of an enforcement
2269    board or licensing board or designated special magistrate master
2270    to the circuit court. Such an appeal shall not be a hearing de
2271    novo but shall be limited to appellate review of the record
2272    created before the enforcement board or licensing board or
2273    designated special magistrate master. An appeal shall be filed
2274    within 30 days after of theexecution of the order to be
2275    appealed.
2276          Section 86. Paragraphs (d), (f), (g), (h), and (j) of
2277    subsection (4) of section 489.531, Florida Statutes, are amended
2278    to read:
2279          489.531 Prohibitions; penalties.--
2280          (4)
2281          (d) The act for which the citation is issued shall be
2282    ceased upon receipt of the citation; and the person charged with
2283    the violation shall elect either to correct the violation and
2284    pay the civil penalty in the manner indicated on the citation
2285    or, within 10 days after ofreceipt of the citation, exclusive
2286    of weekends and legal holidays, request an administrative
2287    hearing before the enforcement or licensing board or designated
2288    special magistrate masterto appeal the issuance of the citation
2289    by the code enforcement officer.
2290          1. Hearings shall be held before an enforcement or
2291    licensing board or designated special magistrate masteras
2292    established by s. 162.03(2) and such hearings shall be conducted
2293    pursuant to ss. 162.07 and 162.08.
2294          2. Failure of a violator to appeal the decision of the
2295    code enforcement officer within the time period set forth in
2296    this paragraph shall constitute a waiver of the violator's right
2297    to an administrative hearing. A waiver of the right to
2298    administrative hearing shall be deemed an admission of the
2299    violation and penalties may be imposed accordingly.
2300          3. If the person issued the citation, or his or her
2301    designated representative, shows that the citation is invalid or
2302    that the violation has been corrected prior to appearing before
2303    the enforcement or licensing board or designated special
2304    magistrate master, the enforcement or licensing board or
2305    designated special magistrate mastershall dismiss the citation
2306    unless the violation is irreparable or irreversible.
2307          4. Each day a willful, knowing violation continues shall
2308    constitute a separate offense under the provisions of this
2309    subsection.
2310          (f) If the enforcement or licensing board or designated
2311    special magistrate masterfinds that a violation exists, the
2312    enforcement or licensing board or designated special magistrate
2313    mastermay order the violator to pay a civil penalty of not less
2314    than the amount set forth on the citation but not more than $500
2315    per day for each violation. In determining the amount of the
2316    penalty, the enforcement or licensing board or designated
2317    special magistrate mastershall consider the following factors:
2318          1. The gravity of the violation.
2319          2. Any actions taken by the violator to correct the
2320    violation.
2321          3. Any previous violations committed by the violator.
2322          (g) Upon written notification by the code enforcement
2323    officer that a violator had not contested the citation or paid
2324    the civil penalty within the timeframe allowed on the citation,
2325    or if a violation has not been corrected within the timeframe
2326    set forth on the notice of violation, the enforcement or
2327    licensing board or the designated special magistrate master
2328    shall enter an order ordering the violator to pay the civil
2329    penalty set forth on the citation or notice of violation, and a
2330    hearing shall not be necessary for the issuance of such order.
2331          (h) A certified copy of an order imposing a civil penalty
2332    against an uncertified contractor may be recorded in the public
2333    records and thereafter shall constitute a lien against any real
2334    or personal property owned by the violator. Upon petition to the
2335    circuit court, such order may be enforced in the same manner as
2336    a court judgment by the sheriffs of this state, including a levy
2337    against personal property; however, such order shall not be
2338    deemed to be a court judgment except for enforcement purposes.
2339    A civil penalty imposed pursuant to this part shall continue to
2340    accrue until the violator comes into compliance or until
2341    judgment is rendered in a suit to foreclose on a lien filed
2342    pursuant to this section, whichever occurs first. After 3 months
2343    following fromthe filing of any such lien which remains unpaid,
2344    the enforcement or licensing board or designated special
2345    magistrate mastermay authorize the local governing body's
2346    attorney to foreclose on the lien. No lien created pursuant to
2347    the provisions of this part may be foreclosed on real property
2348    which is a homestead under s. 4, Art. X of the State
2349    Constitution.
2350          (j) An aggrieved party, including the local governing
2351    body, may appeal a final administrative order of an enforcement
2352    or licensing board or special designated special magistrate
2353    masterto the circuit court. Such an appeal shall not be a
2354    hearing de novo but shall be limited to appellate review of the
2355    record created before the enforcement or licensing board or
2356    designated special magistrate master. An appeal shall be filed
2357    within 30 days of the execution of the order to be appealed.
2358          Section 87. Subsection (1) of section 496.420, Florida
2359    Statutes, is amended to read:
2360          496.420 Civil remedies and enforcement.--
2361          (1) In addition to other remedies authorized by law, the
2362    department may bring a civil action in circuit court to enforce
2363    ss. 496.401-496.424 or s. 496.426. Upon a finding that any
2364    person has violated any of these sections, a court may make any
2365    necessary order or enter a judgment including, but not limited
2366    to, a temporary or permanent injunction, a declaratory judgment,
2367    the appointment of a general or special magistrate masteror
2368    receiver, the sequestration of assets, the reimbursement of
2369    persons from whom contributions have been unlawfully solicited,
2370    the distribution of contributions in accordance with the
2371    charitable or sponsor purpose expressed in the registration
2372    statement or in accordance with the representations made to the
2373    person solicited, the reimbursement of the department for
2374    investigative costs, attorney's fees and costs, and any other
2375    equitable relief the court finds appropriate. Upon a finding
2376    that any person has violated any provision of ss. 496.401-
2377    496.424 or s. 496.426 with actual knowledge or knowledge fairly
2378    implied on the basis of objective circumstances, a court may
2379    enter an order imposing a civil penalty in an amount not to
2380    exceed $10,000 per violation.
2381          Section 88. Subsection (3) of section 501.207, Florida
2382    Statutes, is amended to read:
2383          501.207 Remedies of enforcing authority.--
2384          (3) Upon motion of the enforcing authority or any
2385    interested party in any action brought under subsection (1), the
2386    court may make appropriate orders, including, but not limited
2387    to, appointment of a general or special magistrate masteror
2388    receiver or sequestration or freezing of assets, to reimburse
2389    consumers or governmental entities found to have been damaged;
2390    to carry out a transaction in accordance with the reasonable
2391    expectations of consumers or governmental entities; to strike or
2392    limit the application of clauses of contracts to avoid an
2393    unconscionable result; to order any defendant to divest herself
2394    or himself of any interest in any enterprise, including real
2395    estate; to impose reasonable restrictions upon the future
2396    activities of any defendant to impede her or him from engaging
2397    in or establishing the same type of endeavor; to order the
2398    dissolution or reorganization of any enterprise; or to grant
2399    legal, equitable, or other appropriate relief. The court may
2400    assess the expenses of a general or special magistrate masteror
2401    receiver against a person who has violated, is violating, or is
2402    otherwise likely to violate this part. Any injunctive order,
2403    whether temporary or permanent, issued by the court shall be
2404    effective throughout the state unless otherwise provided in the
2405    order.
2406          Section 89. Section 501.618, Florida Statutes, is amended
2407    to read:
2408          501.618 General civil remedies.--The department may bring:
2409          (1) An action to obtain a declaratory judgment that an act
2410    or practice violates the provisions of this part.
2411          (2) An action to enjoin a person who has violated, is
2412    violating, or is otherwise likely to violate the provisions of
2413    this part.
2414          (3) An action on behalf of one or more purchasers for the
2415    actual damages caused by an act or practice performed in
2416    violation of the provisions of this part. Such an action may
2417    include, but is not limited to, an action to recover against a
2418    bond, letter of credit, or certificate of deposit as otherwise
2419    provided in this part.
2420         
2421          Upon motion of the enforcing authority in any action brought
2422    under this section, the court may make appropriate orders,
2423    including appointment of a general or special magistrate master
2424    or receiver or sequestration of assets, to reimburse consumers
2425    found to have been damaged, to carry out a consumer transaction
2426    in accordance with the consumer's reasonable expectations, or to
2427    grant other appropriate relief. The court may assess the
2428    expenses of a general or special magistrate masteror receiver
2429    against a commercial telephone seller. Any injunctive order,
2430    whether temporary or permanent, issued by the court shall be
2431    effective throughout the state unless otherwise provided in the
2432    order.
2433          Section 90. Subsection (6) of section 559.936, Florida
2434    Statutes, is amended to read:
2435          559.936 Civil penalties; remedies.--
2436          (6) Upon motion of the department in any action brought
2437    under this part, the court may make appropriate orders,
2438    including appointment of a general or special magistrate master
2439    or receiver or sequestration of assets, to reimburse consumers
2440    found to have been damaged, to carry out a consumer transaction
2441    in accordance with the consumer's reasonable expectations, or to
2442    grant other appropriate relief.
2443          Section 91. Subsection (1) of section 582.23, Florida
2444    Statutes, is amended to read:
2445          582.23 Performance of work under the regulations by the
2446    supervisors.--
2447          (1) The supervisors may go upon any lands within the
2448    district to determine whether land use regulations adopted are
2449    being observed. Where the supervisors of any district shall find
2450    that any of the provisions of land use regulations adopted are
2451    not being observed on particular lands, and that such
2452    nonobservance tends to increase erosion on such lands and is
2453    interfering with the prevention or control of erosion on other
2454    lands within the district, the supervisors may present to the
2455    circuit court for the county or counties within which the lands
2456    of the defendant may lie, a petition, duly verified, setting
2457    forth the adoption of the land use regulations, the failure of
2458    the defendant landowner or occupier to observe such regulations,
2459    and to perform particular work, operations, or avoidances as
2460    required thereby, and that such nonobservance tends to increase
2461    erosion on such lands and is interfering with the prevention or
2462    control of erosion on other lands within the district, and
2463    praying the court to require the defendant to perform the work,
2464    operations, or avoidances within a reasonable time and to order
2465    that if the defendant shall fail so to perform the supervisors
2466    may go on the land, perform the work or other operations or
2467    otherwise bring the condition of such lands into conformity with
2468    the requirements of such regulations, and recover the costs and
2469    expenses thereof, with interest, from the owner of such land.
2470    Upon the presentation of such petition the court shall cause
2471    process to be issued against the defendant, and shall hear the
2472    case. If it shall appear to the court that testimony is
2473    necessary for the proper disposition of the matter, it may take
2474    evidence or appoint a special magistrate masterto take such
2475    evidence as it may direct and report the same to the court
2476    within her or his findings of fact and conclusions of law, which
2477    shall constitute a part of the proceedings upon which the
2478    determination of the court shall be made.
2479          Section 92. Subsection (2) of section 631.182, Florida
2480    Statutes, is amended to read:
2481          631.182 Receiver claims report and claimants objections
2482    procedure.--
2483          (2) At the hearing, any interested person is entitled to
2484    appear. The hearing shall not be de novo but shall be limited to
2485    the record as described in s. 631.181(2). The court shall enter
2486    an order allowing, allowing in part, or disallowing the claim.
2487    Any such order is deemed to be an appealable order. In the
2488    interests of judicial economy, the court may appoint a special
2489    magistrate masterto resolve objections or to perform any
2490    particular service required by the court. This subsection shall
2491    apply to receivership proceedings commencing prior to, or
2492    subsequent to, July 1, 1997.
2493          Section 93. Subsections (3) and (4) of section 631.331,
2494    Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2495          631.331 Assessment prima facie correct; notice; payment;
2496    proceeding to collect.--
2497          (3) If any such member or subscriber fails to pay the
2498    assessment within the period specified in the notice, which
2499    period shall not be less than 20 days after mailing, the
2500    department may obtain an order in the delinquency proceeding
2501    requiring the member or subscriber to show cause at a time and
2502    place fixed by the court why judgment should not be entered
2503    against such member or subscriber for the amount of the
2504    assessment, together with all costs., andA copy of the order
2505    and a copy of the petition therefor shall be served upon the
2506    member or subscriber within the time and in the manner
2507    designated in the order.
2508          (4) If the subscriber or member after due service of a
2509    copy of the order and petition referred to in subsection (3) is
2510    made upon her or him:
2511          (a) Fails to appear at the time and place specified in the
2512    order, judgment shall be entered against her or him as prayed
2513    for in the petition; or
2514          (b) Appears in the manner and form required by law in
2515    response to the order, the court shall hear and determine the
2516    matter and enter a judgment in accordance with its decision. In
2517    the interests of judicial economy, the court may appoint a
2518    special magistrate masterto resolve objections or to perform
2519    any particular service required by the court. This paragraph
2520    shall apply to receivership proceedings commencing prior to, or
2521    subsequent to, July 1, 1997.
2522          Section 94. Subsection (2) of section 633.052, Florida
2523    Statutes, is amended to read:
2524          633.052 Ordinances relating to firesafety; definitions;
2525    penalties.--
2526          (2) A county or municipality that whichhas created a code
2527    enforcement board or special magistrate mastersystem pursuant
2528    to chapter 162 may enforce firesafety code violations as
2529    provided in chapter 162. The governing body of a county or
2530    municipality which has not created a code enforcement board or
2531    special magistrate mastersystem for firesafety under chapter
2532    162 is authorized to enact ordinances relating to firesafety
2533    codes, which ordinances shall provide:
2534          (a) That a violation of such an ordinance is a civil
2535    infraction.
2536          (b) A maximum civil penalty not to exceed $500.
2537          (c) A civil penalty of less than the maximum civil penalty
2538    if the person who has committed the civil infraction does not
2539    contest the citation.
2540          (d) For the issuance of a citation by an officer who has
2541    probable cause to believe that a person has committed a
2542    violation of an ordinance relating to firesafety.
2543          (e) For the contesting of a citation in the county court.
2544          (f) Such procedures and provisions necessary to implement
2545    any ordinances enacted under the authority of this section.
2546          Section 95. Subsection (2) of section 744.369, Florida
2547    Statutes, is amended to read:
2548          744.369 Judicial review of guardianship reports.--
2549          (2) The court may appoint general or special magistrates
2550    mastersto assist the court in its review function. The court
2551    may require the general or special magistrate masterto conduct
2552    random field audits.
2553          Section 96. Subsection (11) of section 760.11, Florida
2554    Statutes, is amended to read:
2555          760.11 Administrative and civil remedies; construction.--
2556          (11) If a complaint is within the jurisdiction of the
2557    commission, the commission shall simultaneously with its other
2558    statutory obligations attempt to eliminate or correct the
2559    alleged discrimination by informal methods of conference,
2560    conciliation, and persuasion. Nothing said or done in the course
2561    of such informal endeavors may be made public or used as
2562    evidence in a subsequent civil proceeding, trial, or hearing.
2563    The commission may initiate dispute resolution procedures,
2564    including voluntary arbitration, by special magistrates masters
2565    or mediators. The commission may adopt rules as to the
2566    qualifications of persons who may serve as special magistrates
2567    mastersand mediators.
2568          Section 97. Subsection (1) of section 837.011, Florida
2569    Statutes, is amended to read:
2570          837.011 Definitions.--In this chapter, unless a different
2571    meaning plainly is required:
2572          (1) "Official proceeding" means a proceeding heard, or
2573    which may be or is required to be heard, before any legislative,
2574    judicial, administrative, or other governmental agency or
2575    official authorized to take evidence under oath, including any
2576    referee, general or special magistrate master in chancery,
2577    administrative law judge, hearing officer, hearing examiner,
2578    commissioner, notary, or other person taking testimony or a
2579    deposition in connection with any such proceeding.
2580          Section 98. Subsection (6) of section 838.014, Florida
2581    Statutes, is amended to read:
2582          838.014 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term:
2583          (6) "Public servant" means:
2584          (a) Any officer or employee of a state, county, municipal,
2585    or special district agency or entity;
2586          (b) Any legislative or judicial officer or employee;
2587          (c) Any person, except a witness, who acts as a general or
2588    special magistrate master, receiver, auditor, arbitrator,
2589    umpire, referee, consultant, or hearing officer while performing
2590    a governmental function; or
2591          (d) A candidate for election or appointment to any of the
2592    positions listed in this subsection, or an individual who has
2593    been elected to, but has yet to officially assume the
2594    responsibilities of, public office.
2595          Section 99. Section 839.17, Florida Statutes, is amended
2596    to read:
2597          839.17 Misappropriation of moneys by commissioners to make
2598    sales.--Any commissioner or general or special magistrate master
2599    in chancery, having received the purchase money or the
2600    securities resulting from any of the sales authorized by law,
2601    who shall fail to deliver such moneys and securities, or either
2602    of them, to the executor or administrator, or the person
2603    entitled to receive the same, upon the order of the court,
2604    unless she or he is rendered unable to do so by some cause not
2605    attributable to her or his own default or neglect, shall be
2606    fined in a sum equal to the amount received from the purchaser,
2607    and commits shall be guilty ofa felony of the second degree,
2608    punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
2609          Section 100. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
2610    916.107, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2611          916.107 Rights of forensic clients.--
2612          (3) RIGHT TO EXPRESS AND INFORMED CONSENT.--
2613          (a) A client committed to the department pursuant to this
2614    act shall be asked to give express and informed written consent
2615    for treatment. If a client in a forensic facility refuses such
2616    treatment as is deemed necessary by the client's
2617    multidisciplinary treatment team at the forensic facility for
2618    the appropriate care of the client and the safety of the client
2619    or others, such treatment may be provided under the following
2620    circumstances:
2621          1. In an emergency situation in which there is immediate
2622    danger to the safety of the client or others, such treatment may
2623    be provided upon the written order of a physician for a period
2624    not to exceed 48 hours, excluding weekends and legal holidays.
2625    If, after the 48-hour period, the client has not given express
2626    and informed consent to the treatment initially refused, the
2627    administrator or designee of the forensic facility shall, within
2628    48 hours, excluding weekends and legal holidays, petition the
2629    committing court or the circuit court serving the county in
2630    which the facility is located, at the option of the facility
2631    administrator or designee, for an order authorizing the
2632    continued treatment of the client. In the interim, treatment may
2633    be continued without the consent of the client upon the
2634    continued written order of a physician who has determined that
2635    the emergency situation continues to present a danger to the
2636    safety of the client or others.
2637          2. In a situation other than an emergency situation, the
2638    administrator or designee of the forensic facility shall
2639    petition the court for an order authorizing the treatment to the
2640    client. The order shall allow such treatment for a period not to
2641    exceed 90 days from the date of the entry of the order. Unless
2642    the court is notified in writing that the client has provided
2643    express and informed consent in writing or that the client has
2644    been discharged by the committing court, the administrator or
2645    designee shall, prior to the expiration of the initial 90-day
2646    order, petition the court for an order authorizing the
2647    continuation of treatment for another 90-day period. This
2648    procedure shall be repeated until the client provides consent or
2649    is discharged by the committing court.
2650          3. At the hearing on the issue of whether the court should
2651    enter an order authorizing treatment for which a client has
2652    refused to give express and informed consent, the court shall
2653    determine by clear and convincing evidence that the client is
2654    mentally ill, retarded, or autistic as defined in this chapter,
2655    that the treatment not consented to is essential to the care of
2656    the client, and that the treatment not consented to is not
2657    experimental and does not present an unreasonable risk of
2658    serious, hazardous, or irreversible side effects. In arriving at
2659    the substitute judgment decision, the court must consider at
2660    least the following factors:
2661          a. The client's expressed preference regarding treatment;
2662          b. The probability of adverse side effects;
2663          c. The prognosis without treatment; and
2664          d. The prognosis with treatment.
2665         
2666          The hearing shall be as convenient to the client as may be
2667    consistent with orderly procedure and shall be conducted in
2668    physical settings not likely to be injurious to the client's
2669    condition. The court may appoint a general or special magistrate
2670    masterto preside at the hearing. The client or the client's
2671    guardian, and the representative, shall be provided with a copy
2672    of the petition and the date, time, and location of the hearing.
2673    The client has the right to have an attorney represent him or
2674    her at the hearing, and, if the client is indigent, the court
2675    shall appoint the office of the public defender to represent the
2676    client at the hearing. The client may testify or not, as he or
2677    she chooses, and has the right to cross-examine witnesses and
2678    may present his or her own witnesses.
2679          Section 101. Subsection (11) of section 938.30, Florida
2680    Statutes, is amended to read:
2681          938.30 Financial obligations in criminal cases;
2682    supplementary proceedings.--
2683          (11) The court may refer any proceeding under this section
2684    to a special magistrate masterwho shall report findings and
2685    make recommendations to the court. The court shall act on such
2686    recommendations within a reasonable amount of time.
2687          Section 102. Subsection (3) of section 945.43, Florida
2688    Statutes, is amended to read:
2689          945.43 Admission of inmate to mental health treatment
2690    facility.--
2691          (3) PROCEDURE FOR HEARING ON TRANSFER OF AN INMATE FOR
2692    MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT.--If the inmate does not waive a hearing
2693    or if the inmate or the inmate's representative files a petition
2694    for a hearing after having waived it, the court shall serve
2695    notice on the warden of the facility where the inmate is
2696    confined, the director, and the allegedly mentally ill inmate.
2697    The notice shall specify the date, time, and place of the
2698    hearing; the basis for the allegation of mental illness; and the
2699    names of the examining experts. The hearing shall be held within
2700    5 days, and the court may appoint a general or special
2701    magistrate masterto preside. The hearing may be as informal as
2702    is consistent with orderly procedure. One of the experts whose
2703    opinion supported the recommendation shall be present at the
2704    hearing for information purposes. If, at the hearing, the court
2705    finds that the inmate is mentally ill and in need of care and
2706    treatment, it shall order that he or she be transferred to a
2707    mental health treatment facility and provided appropriate
2708    treatment. The court shall provide a copy of its order
2709    authorizing transfer and all supporting documentation relating
2710    to the inmate's condition to the warden of the treatment
2711    facility. If the court finds that the inmate is not mentally
2712    ill, it shall dismiss the petition for transfer.
2713          Section 103. This act shall take effect October 1, 2004.