HB 0111

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to magistrates and masters; amending ss.
326.012, 27.06, 34.01, 48.20, 142.09, 316.635, 373.603,
4381.0012, 450.121, 560.306, 633.14, 648.44, 817.482,
5832.05, 876.42, 893.12, 901.01, 901.02, 901.07, 901.08,
6901.09, 901.11, 901.12, 901.25, 902.15, 902.17, 902.20,
7902.21, 903.03, 903.32, 903.34, 914.22, 923.01, 933.01,
8933.06, 933.07, 933.10, 933.101, 933.13, 933.14, 939.02,
9939.14, 941.13, 941.14, 941.15, 941.17, 941.18, 947.141,
10948.06, and 985.05, F.S., relating to various court
11procedures; redesignating "magistrates" as "trial court
12judges"; amending ss. 29.004, 56.071, 56.29, 61.1826,
1364.061, 65.061, 69.051, 70.51, 92.142, 112.41, 112.43,
14112.47, 162.03, 162.06, 162.09, 173.09, 173.10, 173.11,
15173.12, 194.013, 194.034, 194.035, 206.16, 207.016,
16320.411, 393.11, 394.467, 397.311, 397.681, 447.207,
17447.403, 447.405, 447.407, 447.409, 475.011, 489.127,
18489.531, 496.420, 501.207, 501.618, 559.936, 582.23,
19631.182, 631.331, 633.052, 744.369, 760.11, 837.011,
20838.014, 839.17, 916.107, 938.30, and 945.43, F.S.,
21relating to various administrative and judicial
22proceedings; redesignating "masters" and "general or
23special masters" as "general or special magistrates";
24providing an effective date.
25
26Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
27
28     Section 1.  Subsection (5) is added to section 26.012,
29Florida Statutes, to read:
30     26.012  Jurisdiction of circuit court.--
31     (5)  A circuit court is a trial court.
32     Section 2.  Section 27.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to
33read:
34     27.06  Habeas corpus and preliminary trials.--The several
35state attorneys of this state shall represent the state in all
36cases of habeas corpus arising in their respective circuits, and
37shall also represent the state, either in person or by
38assistant, in cases of preliminary trials of persons charged
39with capital offenses in all cases where the committing trial
40court judge magistrate shall have given due and timely notice of
41the time and place of such trial.  Notice of the application for
42the writ of habeas corpus shall be given to the prosecuting
43officer of the court wherein the statute under attack is being
44applied, the criminal law proceeding is being maintained, or the
45conviction has occurred.
46     Section 3.  Subsection (8) of section 29.004, Florida
47Statutes, as amended by chapter 2003-402, Laws of Florida, is
48amended to read:
49     29.004  State courts system.--For purposes of implementing
50s. 14, Art. V of the State Constitution, the essential elements
51of the state courts system are as follows:
52     (8)  General magistrates, special magistrates, Masters and
53hearing officers.
54     Section 4.  Subsections (2) and (3) of section 34.01,
55Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (5) is added to
56that section, to read:
57     34.01  Jurisdiction of county court.--
58     (2)  The county courts shall have jurisdiction previously
59exercised by county judges' courts other than that vested in the
60circuit court by s. 26.012, except that county court judges may
61hear matters involving dissolution of marriage under the
62simplified dissolution procedure pursuant to Rule 1.611(c),
63Florida Family Law Rules of Civil Procedure or may issue a final
64order for dissolution in cases where the matter is uncontested,
65and the jurisdiction previously exercised by county courts, the
66claims court, small claims courts, small claims magistrates
67courts, magistrates courts, justice of the peace courts,
68municipal courts, and courts of chartered counties, including
69but not limited to the counties referred to in ss. 9, 10, 11,
70and 24, Art. VIII of the State Constitution of 1885 as preserved
71by s. 6(e), Art. VIII of the State Constitution of 1968.
72     (3)  Judges of county courts shall also be committing trial
73court judges magistrates. Judges of county courts shall be
74coroners unless otherwise provided by law or by rule of the
75Supreme Court.
76     (5)  A county court is a trial court.
77     Section 5.  Section 48.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to
78read:
79     48.20  Service of process on Sunday.--Service or execution
80on Sunday of any writ, process, warrant, order, or judgment is
81void and the person serving or executing, or causing it to be
82served or executed, is liable to the party aggrieved for damages
83for so doing as if he or she had done it without any process,
84writ, warrant, order, or judgment.  If affidavit is made by the
85person requesting service or execution that he or she has good
86reason to believe that any person liable to have any such writ,
87process, warrant, order, or judgment served on him or her
88intends to escape from this state under protection of Sunday,
89any officer furnished with an order authorizing service or
90execution by the trial court judge or magistrate of any
91incorporated town may serve or execute such writ, process,
92warrant, order, or judgment on Sunday, and it is as valid as if
93it had been done on any other day.
94     Section 6.  Section 142.09, Florida Statutes, is amended to
95read:
96     142.09  If defendant is not convicted or dies.--If the
97defendant is not convicted, or the prosecution is abated by the
98death of the defendant, or if the costs are imposed on the
99defendant and execution against him or her is returned no
100property found, or if a nolle prosse be entered, in each of
101these cases the fees of witnesses and officers arising from
102criminal causes shall be paid by the county in the manner
103specified in ss. 142.10-142.12; provided, that when a committing
104trial court judge magistrate holds to bail or commits a person
105to answer to a criminal charge and an information is not filed
106or an indictment found against such person, the costs and fees
107of such committing trial shall not be paid by the county, except
108the costs of executing the warrants.
109     Section 7.  Subsection (3) of section 316.635, Florida
110Statutes, is amended to read:
111     316.635  Courts having jurisdiction over traffic
112violations; powers relating to custody and detention of
113minors.--
114     (3)  If a minor is taken into custody for a criminal
115traffic offense or a violation of chapter 322 and the minor does
116not demand to be taken before a trial court judge or a Civil
117Traffic Infraction Hearing Officer, who has jurisdiction over
118the offense or violation magistrate, the arresting officer or
119booking officer shall immediately notify, or cause to be
120notified, the minor's parents, guardian, or responsible adult
121relative of the action taken. After making every reasonable
122effort to give notice, the arresting officer or booking officer
123may:
124     (a)  Issue a notice to appear pursuant to chapter 901 and
125release the minor to a parent, guardian, responsible adult
126relative, or other responsible adult;
127     (b)  Issue a notice to appear pursuant to chapter 901 and
128release the minor pursuant to s. 903.06;
129     (c)  Issue a notice to appear pursuant to chapter 901 and
130deliver the minor to an appropriate substance abuse treatment or
131rehabilitation facility or refer the minor to an appropriate
132medical facility as provided in s. 901.29.  If the minor cannot
133be delivered to an appropriate substance abuse treatment or
134rehabilitation facility or medical facility, the arresting
135officer may deliver the minor to an appropriate intake office of
136the Department of Juvenile Justice, which shall take custody of
137the minor and make any appropriate referrals; or
138     (d)  If the violation constitutes a felony and the minor
139cannot be released pursuant to s. 903.03, transport and deliver
140the minor to an appropriate Department of Juvenile Justice
141intake office. Upon delivery of the minor to the intake office,
142the department shall assume custody and proceed pursuant to
143chapter 984 or chapter 985.
144
145If action is not taken pursuant to paragraphs (a)-(d), the minor
146shall be delivered to the Department of Juvenile Justice, and
147the department shall make every reasonable effort to contact the
148parents, guardian, or responsible adult relative to take custody
149of the minor. If there is no parent, guardian, or responsible
150adult relative available, the department may retain custody of
151the minor for up to 24 hours.
152     Section 8.  Section 373.603, Florida Statutes, is amended
153to read:
154     373.603  Power to enforce.--The Department of Environmental
155Protection or the governing board of any water management
156district and any officer or agent thereof may enforce any
157provision of this law or any rule or regulation adopted and
158promulgated or order issued thereunder to the same extent as any
159peace officer is authorized to enforce the law. Any officer or
160agent of any such board may appear before any trial court judge
161magistrate empowered to issue warrants in criminal cases and
162make an affidavit and apply for the issuance of a warrant in the
163manner provided by law.; and said magistrate, If such affidavit
164alleges shall allege the commission of an offense, the trial
165court judge shall issue a warrant directed to any sheriff or
166deputy for the arrest of any offender. The provisions of this
167section shall apply to the Florida Water Resources Act of 1972
168in its entirety.
169     Section 9.  Subsection (4) of section 381.0012, Florida
170Statutes, is amended to read:
171     381.0012  Enforcement authority.--
172     (4)  The department may appear before any trial court judge
173magistrate empowered to issue warrants in criminal cases and
174request the issuance of a warrant.  The trial court judge
175magistrate shall issue a warrant directed to any sheriff,
176deputy, or police officer to assist in any way to carry out the
177purpose and intent of this chapter.
178     Section 10.  Subsections (3) and (4) of section 450.121,
179Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
180     450.121  Enforcement of Child Labor Law.--
181     (3)  It is the duty of any trial court judge magistrate of
182any court in the state to issue warrants and try cases made
183within the limit of any city over which such trial court judge
184magistrate has jurisdiction in connection with the violation of
185this law.
186     (4)  Grand juries shall have inquisitorial powers to
187investigate violations of this chapter; also, trial county court
188judges and judges of the circuit courts shall specially charge
189the grand jury, at the beginning of each term of the court, to
190investigate violations of this chapter.
191     Section 11.  Subsection (2) of section 560.306, Florida
192Statutes, is amended to read:
193     560.306  Standards.--
194     (2)  The office may deny registration if it finds that the
195applicant, or any money transmitter-affiliated party of the
196applicant, has been convicted of a crime involving moral
197turpitude in any jurisdiction or of a crime which, if committed
198in this state, would constitute a crime involving moral
199turpitude under the laws of this state. For the purposes of this
200part, a person shall be deemed to have been convicted of a crime
201if such person has either pleaded guilty to or been found guilty
202of a charge before a court or a federal magistrate, or by the
203verdict of a jury, irrespective of the pronouncement of sentence
204or the suspension thereof. The office may take into
205consideration the fact that such plea of guilty, or such
206decision, judgment, or verdict, has been set aside, reversed, or
207otherwise abrogated by lawful judicial process or that the
208person convicted of the crime received a pardon from the
209jurisdiction where the conviction was entered or received a
210certificate pursuant to any provision of law which removes the
211disability under this part because of such conviction.
212     Section 12.  Section 633.14, Florida Statutes, is amended
213to read:
214     633.14  Agents; powers to make arrests, conduct searches
215and seizures, serve summonses, and carry firearms.--Agents of
216the State Fire Marshal shall have the same authority to serve
217summonses, make arrests, carry firearms, and make searches and
218seizures, as the sheriff or her or his deputies, in the
219respective counties where such investigations, hearings, or
220inspections may be held; and affidavits necessary to authorize
221any such arrests, searches, or seizures may be made before any
222trial court judge magistrate having authority under the law to
223issue appropriate processes.
224     Section 13.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) and paragraph
225(c) of subsection (2) of section 648.44, Florida Statutes, are
226amended to read:
227     648.44  Prohibitions; penalty.--
228     (1)  A bail bond agent or temporary bail bond agent may
229not:
230     (e)  Pay a fee or rebate or give or promise anything of
231value to a jailer, police officer, peace officer, or committing
232trial court judge magistrate or any other person who has power
233to arrest or to hold in custody or to any public official or
234public employee in order to secure a settlement, compromise,
235remission, or reduction of the amount of any bail bond or
236estreatment thereof.
237     (2)  The following persons or classes shall not be bail
238bond agents, temporary bail bond agents, or employees of a bail
239bond agent or a bail bond business and shall not directly or
240indirectly receive any benefits from the execution of any bail
241bond:
242     (c)  Committing trial court judges magistrates, employees
243of a court, or employees of the clerk of any court.
244     Section 14.  Subsection (3) of section 817.482, Florida
245Statutes, is amended to read:
246     817.482  Possessing or transferring device for theft of
247telecommunications service; concealment of destination of
248telecommunications service.--
249     (3)  Any such instrument, apparatus, equipment, or device,
250or plans or instructions therefor, referred to in subsections
251(1) and (2), may be seized by court order or under a search
252warrant of a judge or magistrate or incident to a lawful arrest;
253and upon the conviction of any person for a violation of any
254provision of this act, or s. 817.481, such instrument,
255apparatus, equipment, device, plans, or instructions either
256shall be destroyed as contraband by the sheriff of the county in
257which such person was convicted or turned over to the telephone
258company in whose territory such instrument, apparatus,
259equipment, device, plans, or instructions were seized.
260     Section 15.  Subsection (8) of section 832.05, Florida
261Statutes, is amended to read:
262     832.05  Giving worthless checks, drafts, and debit card
263orders; penalty; duty of drawee; evidence; costs; complaint
264form.--
265     (8)  COSTS.--When a prosecution is initiated under this
266section before any committing trial court judge magistrate, the
267party applying for the warrant shall be held liable for costs
268accruing in the event the case is dismissed for want of
269prosecution.  No costs shall be charged to the county in such
270dismissed cases.
271     Section 16.  Section 876.42, Florida Statutes, is amended
272to read:
273     876.42  Witnesses' privileges.--No person shall be excused
274from attending and testifying, or producing any books, papers,
275or other documents before any court, magistrate, referee, or
276grand jury upon any investigation, proceeding, or trial, for or
277relating to or concerned with a violation of any section of this
278law or attempt to commit such violation, upon the ground or for
279the reason that the testimony or evidence, documentary or
280otherwise, required by the state may tend to convict the person
281of a crime or to subject him or her to a penalty or forfeiture;
282but no person shall be prosecuted or subjected to any penalty or
283forfeiture for or on account of any transaction, matter, or
284thing concerning which the person may so testify or produce
285evidence, documentary or otherwise, and no testimony so given or
286produced shall be received against the person, upon any criminal
287investigation, proceeding, or trial, except upon a prosecution
288for perjury or contempt of court, based upon the giving or
289producing of such testimony.
290     Section 17.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
291893.12, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
292     893.12  Contraband; seizure, forfeiture, sale.--
293     (1)  All substances controlled by this chapter and all
294listed chemicals, which substances or chemicals are handled,
295delivered, possessed, or distributed contrary to any provisions
296of this chapter, and all such controlled substances or listed
297chemicals the lawful possession of which is not established or
298the title to which cannot be ascertained, are declared to be
299contraband, are subject to seizure and confiscation by any
300person whose duty it is to enforce the provisions of the
301chapter, and shall be disposed of as follows:
302     (a)  Except as in this section otherwise provided, the
303court having jurisdiction shall order such controlled substances
304or listed chemicals forfeited and destroyed.  A record of the
305place where said controlled substances or listed chemicals were
306seized, of the kinds and quantities of controlled substances or
307listed chemicals destroyed, and of the time, place, and manner
308of destruction shall be kept, and a return under oath reporting
309said destruction shall be made to the court or magistrate by the
310officer who destroys them.
311     Section 18.  Section 901.01, Florida Statutes, is amended
312to read:
313     901.01  Judicial officers have to be committing authority
314magistrates.--Each state judicial officer is a conservator of
315the peace and has a committing magistrate with authority to
316issue warrants of arrest, commit offenders to jail, and
317recognize them to appear to answer the charge.  He or she may
318require sureties of the peace when the peace has been
319substantially threatened or disturbed.
320     Section 19.  Subsection (1) of section 901.02, Florida
321Statutes, is amended to read:
322     901.02  When warrant of arrest to be issued.--
323     (1)  A warrant may be issued for the arrest of the person
324complained against if the trial court judge magistrate, from the
325examination of the complainant and other witnesses, reasonably
326believes that the person complained against has committed an
327offense within the trial court judge's magistrate's
328jurisdiction. A warrant is issued at the time it is signed by
329the trial court judge magistrate.
330     Section 20.  Section 901.07, Florida Statutes, is amended
331to read:
332     901.07  Admission to bail when arrest occurs in another
333county.--
334     (1)  When an arrest by a warrant occurs in a county other
335than the one in which the alleged offense was committed and the
336warrant issued, if the person arrested has a right to bail, the
337arresting officer shall inform the person of his or her right
338and, upon request, shall take the person before a trial court
339judge magistrate or other official of the same county having
340authority to admit to bail. The official shall admit the person
341arrested to bail for his or her appearance before the trial
342court judge magistrate who issued the warrant.
343     (2)  If the person arrested does not have a right to bail
344or, when informed of his or her right to bail, does not furnish
345bail immediately, the officer who made the arrest or the officer
346having the warrant shall take the person before the trial court
347judge magistrate who issued the warrant.
348     Section 21.  Section 901.08, Florida Statutes, is amended
349to read:
350     901.08  Issue of warrant when offense triable in another
351county.--
352     (1)  When a complaint before a trial court judge magistrate
353charges the commission of an offense that is punishable by death
354or life imprisonment and is triable in another county of the
355state, but it appears that the person against whom the complaint
356is made is in the county where the complaint is made, the same
357proceedings for issuing a warrant shall be used as prescribed in
358this chapter, except that the warrant shall require the person
359against whom the complaint is made to be taken before a
360designated trial court judge magistrate of the county in which
361the offense is triable.
362     (2)  If the person arrested has a right to bail, the
363officer making the arrest shall inform the person of his or her
364right to bail and, on request, shall take the person before a
365trial court judge magistrate or other official having authority
366to admit to bail in the county in which the arrest is made.  The
367official shall admit the person to bail for his or her
368appearance before the trial court judge magistrate designated in
369the warrant.
370     (3)  If the person arrested does not have a right to bail
371or, when informed of his or her right to bail, does not furnish
372bail immediately, he or she shall be taken before the trial
373court judge magistrate designated in the warrant.
374     Section 22.  Section 901.09, Florida Statutes, is amended
375to read:
376     901.09  When summons shall be issued.--
377     (1)  When the complaint is for an offense that the trial
378court judge magistrate is empowered to try summarily, the trial
379court judge magistrate shall issue a summons instead of a
380warrant, unless she or he reasonably believes that the person
381against whom the complaint was made will not appear upon a
382summons, in which event the trial court judge magistrate shall
383issue a warrant.
384     (2)  When the complaint is for a misdemeanor that the trial
385court judge magistrate is not empowered to try summarily, the
386trial court judge magistrate shall issue a summons instead of a
387warrant if she or he reasonably believes that the person against
388whom the complaint was made will appear upon a summons.
389     (3)  The summons shall set forth substantially the nature
390of the offense and shall command the person against whom the
391complaint was made to appear before the trial court judge
392magistrate at a stated time and place.
393     Section 23.  Section 901.11, Florida Statutes, is amended
394to read:
395     901.11  Effect of not answering summons.--Failure to appear
396as commanded by a summons without good cause is an indirect
397criminal contempt of court and may be punished by a fine of not
398more than $100.  When a person fails to appear as commanded by a
399summons, the trial court judge magistrate shall issue a warrant.  
400If the trial court judge magistrate acquires reason to believe
401that the person summoned will not appear as commanded after
402issuing a summons, the trial court judge magistrate may issue a
403warrant.
404     Section 24.  Section 901.12, Florida Statutes, is amended
405to read:
406     901.12  Summons against corporation.--When a complaint of
407an offense is made against a corporation, the trial court judge
408magistrate shall issue a summons that shall set forth
409substantially the nature of the offense and command the
410corporation to appear before the trial court judge magistrate at
411a stated time and place.
412     Section 25.  Subsection (3) of section 901.25, Florida
413Statutes, is amended to read:
414     901.25  Fresh pursuit; arrest outside jurisdiction.--
415     (3)  If an arrest is made in this state by an officer
416outside the county within which his or her jurisdiction lies,
417the officer shall immediately notify the officer in charge of
418the jurisdiction in which the arrest is made.  Such officer in
419charge of the jurisdiction shall, along with the officer making
420the arrest, take the person so arrested before a trial county
421court judge or other committing magistrate of the county in
422which the arrest was made without unnecessary delay.
423     Section 26.  Section 902.15, Florida Statutes, is amended
424to read:
425     902.15  Undertaking by witness.--When a defendant is held
426to answer on a charge for a crime punishable by death or life
427imprisonment, the trial court judge magistrate at the
428preliminary hearing may require each material witness to enter
429into a written recognizance to appear at the trial or forfeit a
430sum fixed by the trial court judge magistrate. Additional
431security may be required in the discretion of the trial court
432judge magistrate.
433     Section 27.  Subsections (1), (2), and (3) of section
434902.17, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
435     902.17  Procedure when witness does not give security.--
436     (1)  If a witness required to enter into a recognizance to
437appear refuses to comply with the order, the trial court judge
438magistrate shall commit the witness to custody until she or he
439complies or she or he is legally discharged.
440     (2)  If the trial court judge magistrate requires a witness
441to give security for her or his appearance and the witness is
442unable to give the security, the witness may apply to the court
443having jurisdiction to try the defendant for a reduction of the
444security.
445     (3)  If it appears from examination on oath of the witness
446or any other person that the witness is unable to give security,
447the trial court judge magistrate or the court having
448jurisdiction to try the defendant shall make an order finding
449that fact, and the witness shall be detained pending application
450for her or his conditional examination. Within 3 days from the
451entry of the order, the witness shall be conditionally examined
452on application of the state or the defendant.  The examination
453shall be by question and answer in the presence of the other
454party and counsel, and shall be transcribed by a court reporter
455or stenographer selected by the parties. At the completion of
456the examination the witness shall be discharged. The deposition
457of the witness may be introduced in evidence at the trial by the
458defendant, or, if the prosecuting attorney and the defendant and
459the defendant's counsel agree, it may be admitted in evidence by
460stipulation. The deposition shall not be admitted on behalf of
461the state without the consent of the defendant.
462     Section 28.  Section 902.20, Florida Statutes, is amended
463to read:
464     902.20  Contempts before committing trial court judge
465magistrate.--A committing trial court judge magistrate holding a
466preliminary hearing shall have the same power to punish for
467contempts that she or he has while presiding at the trial of
468criminal cases.
469     Section 29.  Section 902.21, Florida Statutes, is amended
470to read:
471     902.21  Commitment to jail in another county.--If a person
472is committed in a county where there is no jail, the committing
473trial court judge magistrate shall direct the sheriff to deliver
474the accused to a jail in another county.
475     Section 30.  Subsection (1) of section 903.03, Florida
476Statutes, is amended to read:
477     903.03  Jurisdiction of trial court to admit to bail;
478duties and responsibilities of Department of Corrections.--
479     (1)  After a person is held to answer by a trial court
480judge magistrate, the court having jurisdiction to try the
481defendant shall, before indictment, affidavit, or information is
482filed, have jurisdiction to hear and decide all preliminary
483motions regarding bail and production or impounding of all
484articles, writings, moneys, or other exhibits expected to be
485used at the trial by either the state or the defendant.
486     Section 31.  Subsection (2) of section 903.32, Florida
487Statutes, is amended to read:
488     903.32  Defects in bond.--
489     (2)  If no day, or an impossible day, is stated in a bond
490for the defendant's appearance before a trial court judge
491magistrate for a hearing, the defendant shall be bound to appear
49210 days after receipt of notice to appear by the defendant, the
493defendant's counsel, or any surety on the undertaking. If no
494day, or an impossible day, is stated in a bond for the
495defendant's appearance for trial, the defendant shall be bound
496to appear on the first day of the next term of court that will
497commence more than 3 days after the undertaking is given.
498     Section 32.  Section 903.34, Florida Statutes, is amended
499to read:
500     903.34  Who may admit to bail.--In criminal actions
501instituted or pending in any state court, bonds given by
502defendants before trial until appeal shall be approved by a
503committing trial court judge magistrate or the sheriff. Appeal
504bonds shall be approved as provided in s. 924.15.
505     Section 33.  Subsection (4) of section 914.22, Florida
506Statutes, is amended to read:
507     914.22  Tampering with a witness, victim, or informant.--
508     (4)  In a prosecution for an offense under this section, no
509state of mind need be proved with respect to the circumstance:
510     (a)  That the official proceeding before a judge, court,
511magistrate, grand jury, or government agency is before a judge
512or court of the state, a state or local grand jury, or a state
513agency; or
514     (b)  That the judge is a judge of the state or that the law
515enforcement officer is an officer or employee of the state or a
516person authorized to act for or on behalf of the state or
517serving the state as an adviser or consultant.
518     Section 34.  Section 923.01, Florida Statutes, is amended
519to read:
520     923.01  Criminal report.--Each committing trial court judge
521magistrate at the time commitment papers are sent by her or him
522to the proper trial court, and the sheriff when an arrest is
523made, other than on a capias, shall transmit to the prosecuting
524attorney of the trial court having jurisdiction, a report in the
525following form:
526
CRIMINAL REPORT
527Date: ____ Name and address of defendant: ____ Age: ____. If
528under 18, give name and address of parent, next friend, or
529guardian: ____ Name of offense, such as murder, assault,
530robbery, etc.: ____ Date and place where committed: ____ Value
531of property stolen: ____ Kind of property stolen: ____ Kind of
532building robbed: ____ Name and address of owner of property
533stolen or building robbed: ____ Name and address of occupant of
534building robbed: ____ Name of party assaulted or murdered: ____
535Weapon used in assault or murder: ____ Exhibits taken at scene
536of crime or from defendant: ____ Name of custodian of such
537exhibits: ____ Location of building or place where offense
538committed: ____ Previous prison record of defendant: ____ Has
539defendant been arrested: ____ Does defendant desire to plead
540guilty: ____ Names and addresses of state witnesses: ____ Name
541of defendant's lawyer: ____ If defendant is released on bond,
542names and addresses of sureties: ____ Brief statement of facts:
543____ Name of committing trial court judge magistrate: ____ If
544additional space required, use reverse side of this sheet.
545 . . . (Signature of party making this report.) . . .  
546     Section 35.  Section 933.01, Florida Statutes, is amended
547to read:
548     933.01  Persons competent to issue search warrant.--A
549search warrant authorized by law may be issued by any judge,
550including the judge of any circuit court of this state or county
551court judge, or committing judge of the trial court magistrate
552having jurisdiction where the place, vehicle, or thing to be
553searched may be.
554     Section 36.  Section 933.06, Florida Statutes, is amended
555to read:
556     933.06  Sworn application required before issuance.--The
557judge or magistrate must, before issuing the warrant, have the
558application of some person for said warrant duly sworn to and
559subscribed, and may receive further testimony from witnesses or
560supporting affidavits, or depositions in writing, to support the
561application.  The affidavit and further proof, if same be had or
562required, must set forth the facts tending to establish the
563grounds of the application or probable cause for believing that
564they exist.
565     Section 37.  Subsection (1) of section 933.07, Florida
566Statutes, is amended to read:
567     933.07  Issuance of search warrants.--
568     (1)  The judge, upon examination of the application and
569proofs submitted, if satisfied that probable cause exists for
570the issuing of the search warrant, shall thereupon issue a
571search warrant signed by him or her with his or her name of
572office, to any sheriff and the sheriff's deputies or any police
573officer or other person authorized by law to execute process,
574commanding the officer or person forthwith to search the
575property described in the warrant or the person named, for the
576property specified, and to bring the property and any person
577arrested in connection therewith before the judge magistrate or
578some other court having jurisdiction of the offense.
579     Section 38.  Section 933.10, Florida Statutes, is amended
580to read:
581     933.10  Execution of search warrant during day or night.--A
582search warrant issued under the provisions of this chapter may,
583if expressly authorized in such warrant by the judge or
584magistrate issuing the same, be executed by being served either
585in the daytime or in the nighttime, as the exigencies of the
586occasion may demand or require.
587     Section 39.  Section 933.101, Florida Statutes, is amended
588to read:
589     933.101  Service on Sunday.--A search warrant may be
590executed by being served on Sunday, if expressly authorized in
591such warrant by the judge or magistrate issuing the same.
592     Section 40.  Section 933.13, Florida Statutes, is amended
593to read:
594     933.13  Copy of inventory shall be delivered upon
595request.--The judge or magistrate to whom the warrant is
596-The judge or magistrate to whom the warrant is returned, upon
597the request of any claimant or any person from whom said
598property is taken, or the officer who executed the search
599warrant, shall deliver to said applicant a true copy of the
600inventory of the property mentioned in the return on said
601warrant.
602     Section 41.  Subsections (1), (3), and (4) of section
603933.14, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
604     933.14  Return of property taken under search warrant.--
605     (1)  If it appears to the magistrate or judge before whom
606the warrant is returned that the property or papers taken are
607not the same as that described in the warrant, or that there is
608no probable cause for believing the existence of the grounds
609upon which the warrant was issued, or if it appears to the judge
610magistrate before whom any property is returned that the
611property was secured by an "unreasonable" search, the judge or
612magistrate may order a return of the property taken; provided,
613however, that in no instance shall contraband such as slot
614machines, gambling tables, lottery tickets, tally sheets,
615rundown sheets, or other gambling devices, paraphernalia and
616equipment, or narcotic drugs, obscene prints and literature be
617returned to anyone claiming an interest therein, it being the
618specific intent of the Legislature that no one has any property
619rights subject to be protected by any constitutional provision
620in such contraband; provided, further, that the claimant of said
621contraband may upon sworn petition and proof submitted by him or
622her in the circuit court of the county where seized, show that
623said contraband articles so seized were held, used or possessed
624in a lawful manner, for a lawful purpose, and in a lawful place,
625the burden of proof in all cases being upon the claimant. The
626sworn affidavit or complaint upon which the search warrant was
627issued or the testimony of the officers showing probable cause
628to search without a warrant or incident to a legal arrest, and
629the finding of such slot machines, gambling tables, lottery
630tickets, tally sheets, rundown sheets, scratch sheets, or other
631gambling devices, paraphernalia, and equipment, including money
632used in gambling or in furtherance of gambling, or narcotic
633drugs, obscene prints and literature, or any of them, shall
634constitute prima facie evidence of the illegal possession of
635such contraband and the burden shall be upon the claimant for
636the return thereof, to show that such contraband was lawfully
637acquired, possessed, held, and used.
638     (3)  No pistol or firearm taken by any officer with a
639search warrant or without a search warrant upon a view by the
640officer of a breach of the peace shall be returned except
641pursuant to an order of a trial circuit judge or a county court
642judge.
643     (4)  If no cause is shown for the return of any property
644seized or taken under a search warrant, the judge or magistrate
645shall order that the same be impounded for use as evidence at
646any trial of any criminal or penal cause growing out of the
647having or possession of said property, but perishable property
648held or possessed in violation of law may be sold where the same
649is not prohibited, as may be directed by the court, or returned
650to the person from whom taken. The judge or magistrate to whom
651said search warrant is returned shall file the same with the
652inventory and sworn return in the proper office, and if the
653original affidavit and proofs upon which the warrant was issued
654are in his or her possession, he or she shall apply to the
655officer having the same and the officer shall transmit and
656deliver all of the papers, proofs, and certificates to the
657proper office where the proceedings are lodged.
658     Section 42.  Section 939.02, Florida Statutes, is amended
659to read:
660     939.02  Costs before committing trial court judge
661magistrate.--All costs accruing before a committing trial court
662judge magistrate shall be taxed against the defendant on
663conviction or estreat of recognizance.
664     Section 43.  Section 939.14, Florida Statutes, is amended
665to read:
666     939.14  County not to pay costs in cases where information
667is not filed or indictment found.--When a committing trial court
668judge magistrate holds to bail or commits any person to answer a
669criminal charge in a county court or a circuit court, and an
670information is not filed nor an indictment found against such
671person, the costs of such committing trial shall not be paid by
672the county, except the costs for executing the warrant.
673     Section 44.  Section 941.13, Florida Statutes, is amended
674to read:
675     941.13  Arrest prior to requisition.--Whenever any person
676within this state shall be charged on the oath of any credible
677person before any judge or magistrate of this state with the
678commission of any crime in any other state, and, except in cases
679arising under s. 941.06, with having fled from justice or with
680having been convicted of a crime in that state and having
681escaped from confinement, or having broken the terms of his or
682her bail, probation, or parole, or whenever complaint shall have
683been made before any judge or magistrate in this state setting
684forth on the affidavit of any credible person in another state
685that a crime has been committed in such other state and that the
686accused has been charged in such state with the commission of
687the crime, and, except in cases arising under s. 941.06, has
688fled from justice, or with having been convicted of a crime in
689that state and having escaped from confinement, or having broken
690the terms of his or her bail, probation, or parole, and is
691believed to be in this state, the judge or magistrate shall
692issue a warrant directed to any peace officer commanding him or
693her to apprehend the person named therein, wherever the person
694may be found in this state, and to bring the person before the
695same or any other judge, magistrate, or court who or which may
696be available in, or convenient of, access to the place where the
697arrest may be made, to answer the charge or complaint and
698affidavit, and a certified copy of the sworn charge or complaint
699and affidavit upon which the warrant is issued shall be attached
700to the warrant.
701     Section 45.  Section 941.14, Florida Statutes, is amended
702to read:
703     941.14  Arrest without a warrant.--The arrest of a person
704may be lawfully made also by any peace officer or a private
705person, without a warrant upon reasonable information that the
706accused stands charged in the courts of a state with a crime
707punishable by death or imprisonment for a term exceeding 1 year,
708but when so arrested the accused must be taken before a judge or
709magistrate with all practicable speed and complaint must be made
710against the accused under oath setting forth the ground for the
711arrest as in the preceding section; and thereafter his or her
712answer shall be heard as if the accused had been arrested on a
713warrant.
714     Section 46.  Section 941.15, Florida Statutes, is amended
715to read:
716     941.15  Commitment to await requisition; bail.--If from the
717examination before the judge or magistrate it appears that the
718person held is the person charged with having committed the
719crime alleged and, except in cases arising under s. 941.06, that
720the person has fled from justice, the judge or magistrate must,
721by a warrant reciting the accusation, commit the person to the
722county jail for such a time not exceeding 30 days and specified
723in the warrant, as will enable the arrest of the accused to be
724made under a warrant of the Governor on a requisition of the
725executive authority of the state having jurisdiction of the
726offense, unless the accused gives give bail as provided in s.
727941.16 the next section, or until the accused shall be legally
728discharged.
729     Section 47.  Section 941.17, Florida Statutes, is amended
730to read:
731     941.17  Extension of time of commitment, adjournment.--If
732the accused is not arrested under warrant of the Governor by the
733expiration of the time specified in the warrant or bond, a judge
734or magistrate may discharge the accused or may recommit him or
735her for a further period not to exceed 60 days, or a judge or
736magistrate judge may again take bail for his or her appearance
737and surrender, as provided in s. 941.16, but within a period not
738to exceed 60 days after the date of such new bond.
739     Section 48.  Section 941.18, Florida Statutes, is amended
740to read:
741     941.18  Forfeiture of bail.--If the prisoner is admitted to
742bail, and fails to appear and surrender himself or herself
743according to the conditions of his or her bond, the judge, or
744magistrate by proper order, shall declare the bond forfeited and
745order his or her immediate arrest without warrant if he or she
746is be within this state. Recovery may be had on such bond in the
747name of the state as in the case of other bonds given by the
748accused in criminal proceedings within this state.
749     Section 49.  Subsection (2) of section 947.141, Florida
750Statutes, is amended to read:
751     947.141  Violations of conditional release, control
752release, or conditional medical release or addiction-recovery
753supervision.--
754     (2)  Upon the arrest on a felony charge of an offender who
755is on release supervision under s. 947.1405, s. 947.146, s.
756947.149, or s. 944.4731, the offender must be detained without
757bond until the initial appearance of the offender at which a
758judicial determination of probable cause is made. If the trial
759court judge magistrate determines that there was no probable
760cause for the arrest, the offender may be released. If the trial
761court judge magistrate determines that there was probable cause
762for the arrest, such determination also constitutes reasonable
763grounds to believe that the offender violated the conditions of
764the release. Within 24 hours after the trial court judge's
765magistrate's finding of probable cause, the detention facility
766administrator or designee shall notify the commission and the
767department of the finding and transmit to each a facsimile copy
768of the probable cause affidavit or the sworn offense report upon
769which the trial court judge's magistrate's probable cause
770determination is based. The offender must continue to be
771detained without bond for a period not exceeding 72 hours
772excluding weekends and holidays after the date of the probable
773cause determination, pending a decision by the commission
774whether to issue a warrant charging the offender with violation
775of the conditions of release. Upon the issuance of the
776commission's warrant, the offender must continue to be held in
777custody pending a revocation hearing held in accordance with
778this section.
779     Section 50.  Subsection (1) of section 948.06, Florida
780Statutes, is amended to read:
781     948.06  Violation of probation or community control;
782revocation; modification; continuance; failure to pay
783restitution or cost of supervision.--
784     (1)  Whenever within the period of probation or community
785control there are reasonable grounds to believe that a
786probationer or offender in community control has violated his or
787her probation or community control in a material respect, any
788law enforcement officer who is aware of the probationary or
789community control status of the probationer or offender in
790community control or any parole or probation supervisor may
791arrest or request any county or municipal law enforcement
792officer to arrest such probationer or offender without warrant
793wherever found and forthwith return him or her to the court
794granting such probation or community control. Any committing
795trial court judge magistrate may issue a warrant, upon the facts
796being made known to him or her by affidavit of one having
797knowledge of such facts, for the arrest of the probationer or
798offender, returnable forthwith before the court granting such
799probation or community control. Any parole or probation
800supervisor, any officer authorized to serve criminal process, or
801any peace officer of this state is authorized to serve and
802execute such warrant. Upon the filing of an affidavit alleging a
803violation of probation or community control and following
804issuance of a warrant under s. 901.02, the probationary period
805is tolled until the court enters a ruling on the violation.
806Notwithstanding the tolling of probation as provided in this
807subsection, the court shall retain jurisdiction over the
808offender for any violation of the conditions of probation or
809community control that is alleged to have occurred during the
810tolling period. The probation officer is permitted to continue
811to supervise any offender who remains available to the officer
812for supervision until the supervision expires pursuant to the
813order of probation or community control or until the court
814revokes or terminates the probation or community control,
815whichever comes first. The court, upon the probationer or
816offender being brought before it, shall advise him or her of
817such charge of violation and, if such charge is admitted to be
818true, may forthwith revoke, modify, or continue the probation or
819community control or place the probationer into a community
820control program. If probation or community control is revoked,
821the court shall adjudge the probationer or offender guilty of
822the offense charged and proven or admitted, unless he or she has
823previously been adjudged guilty, and impose any sentence which
824it might have originally imposed before placing the probationer
825on probation or the offender into community control. If such
826violation of probation or community control is not admitted by
827the probationer or offender, the court may commit him or her or
828release him or her with or without bail to await further
829hearing, or it may dismiss the charge of probation or community
830control violation. If such charge is not at that time admitted
831by the probationer or offender and if it is not dismissed, the
832court, as soon as may be practicable, shall give the probationer
833or offender an opportunity to be fully heard on his or her
834behalf in person or by counsel. After such hearing, the court
835may revoke, modify, or continue the probation or community
836control or place the probationer into community control. If such
837probation or community control is revoked, the court shall
838adjudge the probationer or offender guilty of the offense
839charged and proven or admitted, unless he or she has previously
840been adjudged guilty, and impose any sentence which it might
841have originally imposed before placing the probationer or
842offender on probation or into community control. Notwithstanding
843s. 775.082, when a period of probation or community control has
844been tolled, upon revocation or modification of the probation or
845community control, the court may impose a sanction with a term
846that when combined with the amount of supervision served and
847tolled, exceeds the term permissible pursuant to s. 775.082 for
848a term up to the amount of the tolled period supervision. If the
849court dismisses an affidavit alleging a violation of probation
850or community control, the offender's probation or community
851control shall continue as previously imposed, and the offender
852shall receive credit for all tolled time against his or her term
853of probation or community control.
854     Section 51.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
855985.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
856     985.05  Court records.--
857     (4)  A court record of proceedings under this part is not
858admissible in evidence in any other civil or criminal
859proceeding, except that:
860     (b)  Orders binding an adult over for trial on a criminal
861charge, made by the committing trial court judge as a committing
862magistrate, are admissible in evidence in the court to which the
863adult is bound over.
864     Section 52.  Section 56.071, Florida Statutes, is amended
865to read:
866     56.071  Executions on equities of redemption; discovery of
867value.--On motion made by the party causing a levy to be made on
868an equity of redemption, the court from which the execution
869issued shall order the mortgagor, mortgagee, and all other
870persons interested in the mortgaged property levied on to appear
871and be examined about the amount remaining due on the mortgage,
872the amount that has been paid, the party to whom that amount has
873been paid, and the date when that amount was paid to whom and
874when paid so that the value of the equity of redemption may be
875ascertained before the property it is sold. The court may
876appoint a general or special magistrate master to conduct the
877examination.  This section shall also apply to the interest of
878and personal property in possession of a vendee under a retained
879title contract or conditional sales contract.
880     Section 53.  Subsections (2), (7), and (10) of section
88156.29, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
882     56.29  Proceedings supplementary.--
883     (2)  On such plaintiff's motion the court shall require the
884defendant in execution to appear before it or a general or
885special magistrate master at a time and place specified by the
886order in the county of the defendant's residence to be examined
887concerning his or her property.
888     (7)  At any time the court may refer the proceeding to a
889general or special magistrate master who may be directed to
890report findings of law or fact, or both.  The general or special
891magistrate master has all the powers thereof, including the
892power to issue subpoena, and shall be paid the fees provided by
893law.
894     (10)  Any person failing to obey any order issued under
895this section by a judge or general or special magistrate master
896or failing to attend in response to a subpoena served on him or
897her may be held in contempt.
898     Section 54.  Subsection (4) of section 61.1826, Florida
899Statutes, is amended to read:
900     61.1826  Procurement of services for State Disbursement
901Unit and the non-Title IV-D component of the State Case
902Registry; contracts and cooperative agreements; penalties;
903withholding payment.--
904     (4)  COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT AND CONTRACT TERMS.--The
905contract between the Florida Association of Court Clerks and the
906department, and cooperative agreements entered into by the
907depositories and the department, must contain, but are not
908limited to, the following terms:
909     (a)  The initial term of the contract and cooperative
910agreements is for 5 years. The subsequent term of the contract
911and cooperative agreements is for 3 years, with the option of
912two 1-year renewal periods, at the sole discretion of the
913department.
914     (b)  The duties and responsibilities of the Florida
915Association of Court Clerks, the depositories, and the
916department.
917     (c)  Under s. 287.058(1)(a), all providers and
918subcontractors shall submit to the department directly, or
919through the Florida Association of Court Clerks, a report of
920monthly expenditures in a format prescribed by the department
921and in sufficient detail for a proper preaudit and postaudit
922thereof.
923     (d)  All providers and subcontractors shall submit to the
924department directly, or through the Florida Association of Court
925Clerks, management reports in a format prescribed by the
926department.
927     (e)  All subcontractors shall comply with chapter 280, as
928may be required.
929     (f)  Federal financial participation for eligible Title IV-
930D expenditures incurred by the Florida Association of Court
931Clerks and the depositories shall be at the maximum level
932permitted by federal law for expenditures incurred for the
933provision of services in support of child support enforcement in
934accordance with 45 C.F.R. part 74 and Federal Office of
935Management and Budget Circulars A-87 and A-122 and based on an
936annual cost allocation study of each depository. The
937depositories shall submit directly, or through the Florida
938Association of Court Clerks, claims for Title IV-D expenditures
939monthly to the department in a standardized format as prescribed
940by the department. The Florida Association of Court Clerks shall
941contract with a certified public accounting firm, selected by
942the Florida Association of Court Clerks and the department, to
943audit and certify quarterly to the department all claims for
944expenditures submitted by the depositories for Title IV-D
945reimbursement.
946     (g)  Upon termination of the contracts between the
947department and the Florida Association of Court Clerks or the
948depositories, the Florida Association of Court Clerks, its
949agents, and the depositories shall assist the department in
950making an orderly transition to a private vendor.
951     (h)  Interest on late payment by the department shall be in
952accordance with s. 215.422.
953
954If either the department or the Florida Association of Court
955Clerks objects to a term of the standard cooperative agreement
956or contract specified in subsections (2) and (3), the disputed
957term or terms shall be presented jointly by the parties to the
958Attorney General or the Attorney General's designee, who shall
959act as special magistrate master. The special magistrate master
960shall resolve the dispute in writing within 10 days. The
961resolution of a dispute by the special magistrate master is
962binding on the department and the Florida Association of Court
963Clerks.
964     Section 55.  Section 64.061, Florida Statutes, is amended
965to read:
966     64.061  Partition of property; commissioners; special
967magistrate master.--
968     (1)  APPOINTMENT AND REMOVAL.--When a judgment of partition
969is made, the court shall appoint three suitable persons as
970commissioners to make the partition. They shall be selected by
971the court unless agreed on by the parties. They may be removed
972by the court for good cause and others appointed in their
973places.
974     (2)  POWERS, DUTIES, COMPENSATION AND REPORT OF
975COMMISSIONERS.--The commissioners shall be sworn to execute the
976trust imposed in them faithfully and impartially before entering
977on their duties; have power to employ a surveyor, if necessary,
978for the purpose of making partition; be allowed such sum as is
979reasonable for their services; to make partition of the lands in
980question according to the court's order and report it in writing
981to the court without delay.
982     (3)  EXCEPTIONS TO REPORT AND FINAL JUDGMENT.--Any party
983may file objections to the report of the commissioners within 10
984days after it is served. If no objections are filed or if the
985court is satisfied on hearing any such objections that they are
986not well-founded, the report shall be confirmed, and a final
987judgment entered vesting in the parties the title to the parcels
988of the lands allotted to them respectively, and giving each of
989them the possession of and quieting title to their respective
990shares as against the other parties to the action or those
991claiming through or under them.
992     (4)  APPOINTMENT OF SPECIAL MAGISTRATE MASTER WHERE
993PROPERTY NOT SUBJECT TO PARTITION.--On an uncontested allegation
994in a pleading that the property sought to be partitioned is
995indivisible and is not subject to partition without prejudice to
996the owners of it or if a judgment of partition is entered and
997the court is satisfied that the allegation is correct, on motion
998of any party and notice to the others the court may appoint a
999special magistrate master or the clerk to make sale of the
1000property either at private sale or as provided by s. 64.071.
1001     Section 56.  Subsection (5) of section 65.061, Florida
1002Statutes, is amended to read:
1003     65.061  Quieting title; additional remedy.--
1004     (5)  RECORDING FINAL JUDGMENTS.--All final judgments may be
1005recorded in the county or counties in which the land is situated
1006and operate to vest title in like manner as though a conveyance
1007were executed by a special magistrate master or commissioner.
1008     Section 57.  Section 69.051, Florida Statutes, is amended
1009to read:
1010     69.051  General and special magistrates Masters in
1011chancery; compensation.--General and special magistrates
1012appointed by the court Masters in chancery shall be allowed such
1013compensation for any services as the court deems reasonable,
1014including time consumed in legal research required in preparing
1015and summarizing their findings of fact and law.
1016     Section 58.  Section 70.51, Florida Statutes, is amended to
1017read:
1018     70.51  Land use and environmental dispute resolution.--
1019     (1)  This section may be cited as the "Florida Land Use and
1020Environmental Dispute Resolution Act."
1021     (2)  As used in this section, the term:
1022     (a)  "Development order" means any order, or notice of
1023proposed state or regional governmental agency action, which is
1024or will have the effect of granting, denying, or granting with
1025conditions an application for a development permit, and includes
1026the rezoning of a specific parcel. Actions by the state or a
1027local government on comprehensive plan amendments are not
1028development orders.
1029     (b)  "Development permit" means any building permit, zoning
1030permit, subdivision approval, certification, special exception,
1031variance, or any other similar action of local government, as
1032well as any permit authorized to be issued under state law by
1033state, regional, or local government which has the effect of
1034authorizing the development of real property including, but not
1035limited to, programs implementing chapters 125, 161, 163, 166,
1036187, 258, 372, 373, 378, 380, and 403.
1037     (c)  "Special magistrate master" means a person selected by
1038the parties to perform the duties prescribed in this section.  
1039The special magistrate master must be a resident of the state
1040and possess experience and expertise in mediation and at least
1041one of the following disciplines and a working familiarity with
1042the others: land use and environmental permitting, land
1043planning, land economics, local and state government
1044organization and powers, and the law governing the same.
1045     (d)  "Owner" means a person with a legal or equitable
1046interest in real property who filed an application for a
1047development permit for the property at the state, regional, or
1048local level and who received a development order, or who holds
1049legal title to real property that is subject to an enforcement
1050action of a governmental entity.
1051     (e)  "Proposed use of the property" means the proposal
1052filed by the owner to develop his or her real property.
1053     (f)  "Governmental entity" includes an agency of the state,
1054a regional or a local government created by the State
1055Constitution or by general or special act, any county or
1056municipality, or any other entity that independently exercises
1057governmental authority. The term does not include the United
1058States or any of its agencies.
1059     (g)  "Land" or "real property" means land and includes any
1060appurtenances and improvements to the land, including any other
1061relevant real property in which the owner had a relevant
1062interest.
1063     (3)  Any owner who believes that a development order,
1064either separately or in conjunction with other development
1065orders, or an enforcement action of a governmental entity, is
1066unreasonable or unfairly burdens the use of the owner's real
1067property, may apply within 30 days after receipt of the order or
1068notice of the governmental action for relief under this section.
1069     (4)  To initiate a proceeding under this section, an owner
1070must file a request for relief with the elected or appointed
1071head of the governmental entity that issued the development
1072order or orders, or that initiated the enforcement action. The
1073head of the governmental entity may not charge the owner for the
1074request for relief and must forward the request for relief to
1075the special magistrate master who is mutually agreed upon by the
1076owner and the governmental entity within 10 days after receipt
1077of the request.
1078     (5)  The governmental entity with whom a request has been
1079filed shall also serve a copy of the request for relief by
1080United States mail or by hand delivery to:
1081     (a)  Owners of real property contiguous to the owner's
1082property at the address on the latest county tax roll.
1083     (b)  Any substantially affected party who submitted oral or
1084written testimony, sworn or unsworn, of a substantive nature
1085which stated with particularity objections to or support for any
1086development order at issue or enforcement action at issue.
1087Notice under this paragraph is required only if that party
1088indicated a desire to receive notice of any subsequent special
1089magistrate master proceedings occurring on the development order
1090or enforcement action. Each governmental entity must maintain in
1091its files relating to particular development orders a mailing
1092list of persons who have presented oral or written testimony and
1093who have requested notice.
1094     (6)  The request for relief must contain:
1095     (a)  A brief statement of the owner's proposed use of the
1096property.
1097     (b)  A summary of the development order or description of
1098the enforcement action. A copy of the development order or the
1099documentation of an enforcement action at issue must be attached
1100to the request.
1101     (c)  A brief statement of the impact of the development
1102order or enforcement action on the ability of the owner to
1103achieve the proposed use of the property.
1104     (d)  A certificate of service showing the parties,
1105including the governmental entity, served.
1106     (7)  The special magistrate master may require other
1107information in the interest of gaining a complete understanding
1108of the request for relief.
1109     (8)  The special magistrate master may conduct a hearing on
1110whether the request for relief should be dismissed for failing
1111to include the information required in subsection (6). If the
1112special magistrate master dismisses the case, the special
1113magistrate master shall allow the owner to amend the request and
1114refile. Failure to file an adequate amended request within the
1115time specified shall result in a dismissal with prejudice as to
1116this proceeding.
1117     (9)  By requesting relief under this section, the owner
1118consents to grant the special magistrate master and the parties
1119reasonable access to the real property with advance notice at a
1120time and in a manner acceptable to the owner of the real
1121property.
1122     (10)(a)  Before initiating a special magistrate master
1123proceeding to review a local development order or local
1124enforcement action, the owner must exhaust all nonjudicial local
1125government administrative appeals if the appeals take no longer
1126than 4 months.  Once nonjudicial local administrative appeals
1127are exhausted and the development order or enforcement action is
1128final, or within 4 months after issuance of the development
1129order or notice of the enforcement action if the owner has
1130pursued local administrative appeals even if the appeals have
1131not been concluded, the owner may initiate a proceeding under
1132this section. Initiation of a proceeding tolls the time for
1133seeking judicial review of a local government development order
1134or enforcement action until the special magistrate's master's
1135recommendation is acted upon by the local government. Election
1136by the owner to file for judicial review of a local government
1137development order or enforcement action prior to initiating a
1138proceeding under this section waives any right to a special
1139magistrate master proceeding.
1140     (b)  If an owner requests special magistrate master relief
1141from a development order or enforcement action issued by a state
1142or regional agency, the time for challenging agency action under
1143ss. 120.569 and 120.57 is tolled. If an owner chooses to bring a
1144proceeding under ss. 120.569 and 120.57 before initiating a
1145special magistrate master proceeding, then the owner waives any
1146right to a special magistrate master proceeding unless all
1147parties consent to proceeding to mediation.
1148     (11)  The initial party to the proceeding is the
1149governmental entity that issues the development order to the
1150owner or that is taking the enforcement action. In those
1151instances when the development order or enforcement action is
1152the culmination of a process involving more than one
1153governmental entity or when a complete resolution of all
1154relevant issues would require the active participation of more
1155than one governmental entity, the special magistrate master may,
1156upon application of a party, join those governmental entities as
1157parties to the proceeding if it will assist in effecting the
1158purposes of this section, and those governmental entities so
1159joined shall actively participate in the procedure.
1160     (12)  Within 21 days after receipt of the request for
1161relief, any owner of land contiguous to the owner's property and
1162any substantially affected person who submitted oral or written
1163testimony, sworn or unsworn, of a substantive nature which
1164stated with particularity objections to or support for the
1165development order or enforcement action at issue may request to
1166participate in the proceeding. Those persons may be permitted to
1167participate in the hearing but shall not be granted party or
1168intervenor status. The participation of such persons is limited
1169to addressing issues raised regarding alternatives, variances,
1170and other types of adjustment to the development order or
1171enforcement action which may impact their substantial interests,
1172including denial of the development order or application of an
1173enforcement action.
1174     (13)  Each party must make efforts to assure that those
1175persons qualified by training or experience necessary to address
1176issues raised by the request or by the special magistrate master
1177and further qualified to address alternatives, variances, and
1178other types of modifications to the development order or
1179enforcement action are present at the hearing.
1180     (14)  The special magistrate master may subpoena any
1181nonparty witnesses in the state whom the special magistrate
1182master believes will aid in the disposition of the matter.
1183     (15)(a)  The special magistrate master shall hold a hearing
1184within 45 days after his or her receipt of the request for
1185relief unless a different date is agreed to by all the parties.
1186The hearing must be held in the county in which the property is
1187located.
1188     (b)  The special magistrate master must provide notice of
1189the place, date, and time of the hearing to all parties and any
1190other persons who have requested such notice at least 40 days
1191prior to the hearing.
1192     (16)(a)  Fifteen days following the filing of a request for
1193relief, the governmental entity that issued the development
1194order or that is taking the enforcement action shall file a
1195response to the request for relief with the special magistrate
1196master together with a copy to the owner. The response must set
1197forth in reasonable detail the position of the governmental
1198entity regarding the matters alleged by the owner. The response
1199must include a brief statement explaining the public purpose of
1200the regulations on which the development order or enforcement
1201action is based.
1202     (b)  Any governmental entity that is added by the special
1203magistrate master as a party must file a response to the request
1204for relief prior to the hearing but not later than 15 days
1205following its admission.
1206     (c)  Any party may incorporate in the response to the
1207request for relief a request to be dropped from the proceeding.  
1208The request to be dropped must set forth facts and circumstances
1209relevant to aid the special magistrate master in ruling on the
1210request. All requests to be dropped must be disposed of prior to
1211conducting any hearings on the merits of the request for relief.
1212     (17)  In all respects, the hearing must be informal and
1213open to the public and does not require the use of an attorney.
1214The hearing must operate at the direction and under the
1215supervision of the special magistrate master. The object of the
1216hearing is to focus attention on the impact of the governmental
1217action giving rise to the request for relief and to explore
1218alternatives to the development order or enforcement action and
1219other regulatory efforts by the governmental entities in order
1220to recommend relief, when appropriate, to the owner.
1221     (a)  The first responsibility of the special magistrate
1222master is to facilitate a resolution of the conflict between the
1223owner and governmental entities to the end that some
1224modification of the owner's proposed use of the property or
1225adjustment in the development order or enforcement action or
1226regulatory efforts by one or more of the governmental parties
1227may be reached. Accordingly, the special magistrate master shall
1228act as a facilitator or mediator between the parties in an
1229effort to effect a mutually acceptable solution. The parties
1230shall be represented at the mediation by persons with authority
1231to bind their respective parties to a solution, or by persons
1232with authority to recommend a solution directly to the persons
1233with authority to bind their respective parties to a solution.
1234     (b)  If an acceptable solution is not reached by the
1235parties after the special magistrate's master's attempt at
1236mediation, the special magistrate master shall consider the
1237facts and circumstances set forth in the request for relief and
1238any responses and any other information produced at the hearing
1239in order to determine whether the action by the governmental
1240entity or entities is unreasonable or unfairly burdens the real
1241property.
1242     (c)  In conducting the hearing, the special magistrate
1243master may hear from all parties and witnesses that are
1244necessary to an understanding of the matter. The special
1245magistrate master shall weigh all information offered at the
1246hearing.
1247     (18)  The circumstances to be examined in determining
1248whether the development order or enforcement action, or the
1249development order or enforcement action in conjunction with
1250regulatory efforts of other governmental parties, is
1251unreasonable or unfairly burdens use of the property may
1252include, but are not limited to:
1253     (a)  The history of the real property, including when it
1254was purchased, how much was purchased, where it is located, the
1255nature of the title, the composition of the property, and how it
1256was initially used.
1257     (b)  The history or development and use of the real
1258property, including what was developed on the property and by
1259whom, if it was subdivided and how and to whom it was sold,
1260whether plats were filed or recorded, and whether infrastructure
1261and other public services or improvements may have been
1262dedicated to the public.
1263     (c)  The history of environmental protection and land use
1264controls and other regulations, including how and when the land
1265was classified, how use was proscribed, and what changes in
1266classifications occurred.
1267     (d)  The present nature and extent of the real property,
1268including its natural and altered characteristics.
1269     (e)  The reasonable expectations of the owner at the time
1270of acquisition, or immediately prior to the implementation of
1271the regulation at issue, whichever is later, under the
1272regulations then in effect and under common law.
1273     (f)  The public purpose sought to be achieved by the
1274development order or enforcement action, including the nature
1275and magnitude of the problem addressed by the underlying
1276regulations on which the development order or enforcement action
1277is based; whether the development order or enforcement action is
1278necessary to the achievement of the public purpose; and whether
1279there are alternative development orders or enforcement action
1280conditions that would achieve the public purpose and allow for
1281reduced restrictions on the use of the property.
1282     (g)  Uses authorized for and restrictions placed on similar
1283property.
1284     (h)  Any other information determined relevant by the
1285special magistrate master.
1286     (19)  Within 14 days after the conclusion of the hearing,
1287the special magistrate master shall prepare and file with all
1288parties a written recommendation.
1289     (a)  If the special magistrate master finds that the
1290development order at issue, or the development order or
1291enforcement action in combination with the actions or
1292regulations of other governmental entities, is not unreasonable
1293or does not unfairly burden the use of the owner's property, the
1294special magistrate master must recommend that the development
1295order or enforcement action remain undisturbed and the
1296proceeding shall end, subject to the owner's retention of all
1297other available remedies.
1298     (b)  If the special magistrate master finds that the
1299development order or enforcement action, or the development
1300order or enforcement action in combination with the actions or
1301regulations of other governmental entities, is unreasonable or
1302unfairly burdens use of the owner's property, the special
1303magistrate master, with the owner's consent to proceed, may
1304recommend one or more alternatives that protect the public
1305interest served by the development order or enforcement action
1306and regulations at issue but allow for reduced restraints on the
1307use of the owner's real property, including, but not limited to:
1308     1.  An adjustment of land development or permit standards
1309or other provisions controlling the development or use of land.
1310     2.  Increases or modifications in the density, intensity,
1311or use of areas of development.
1312     3.  The transfer of development rights.
1313     4.  Land swaps or exchanges.
1314     5.  Mitigation, including payments in lieu of onsite
1315mitigation.
1316     6.  Location on the least sensitive portion of the
1317property.
1318     7.  Conditioning the amount of development or use
1319permitted.
1320     8.  A requirement that issues be addressed on a more
1321comprehensive basis than a single proposed use or development.
1322     9.  Issuance of the development order, a variance, special
1323exception, or other extraordinary relief, including withdrawal
1324of the enforcement action.
1325     10.  Purchase of the real property, or an interest therein,
1326by an appropriate governmental entity.
1327     (c)  This subsection does not prohibit the owner and
1328governmental entity from entering in to an agreement as to the
1329permissible use of the property prior to the special magistrate
1330master entering a recommendation.  An agreement for a
1331permissible use must be incorporated in the special magistrate's
1332master's recommendation.
1333     (20)  The special magistrate's master's recommendation is a
1334public record under chapter 119. However, actions or statements
1335of all participants to the special magistrate master proceeding
1336are evidence of an offer to compromise and inadmissible in any
1337proceeding, judicial or administrative.
1338     (21)  Within 45 days after receipt of the special
1339magistrate's master's recommendation, the governmental entity
1340responsible for the development order or enforcement action and
1341other governmental entities participating in the proceeding must
1342consult among themselves and each governmental entity must:
1343     (a)  Accept the recommendation of the special magistrate
1344master as submitted and proceed to implement it by development
1345agreement, when appropriate, or by other method, in the ordinary
1346course and consistent with the rules and procedures of that
1347governmental entity. However, the decision of the governmental
1348entity to accept the recommendation of the special magistrate
1349master with respect to granting a modification, variance, or
1350special exception to the application of statutes, rules,
1351regulations, or ordinances as they would otherwise apply to the
1352subject property does not require an owner to duplicate previous
1353processes in which the owner has participated in order to
1354effectuate the granting of the modification, variance, or
1355special exception;
1356     (b)  Modify the recommendation as submitted by the special
1357magistrate master and proceed to implement it by development
1358agreement, when appropriate, or by other method, in the ordinary
1359course and consistent with the rules and procedures of that
1360governmental entity; or
1361     (c)  Reject the recommendation as submitted by the special
1362magistrate master. Failure to act within 45 days is a rejection
1363unless the period is extended by agreement of the owner and
1364issuer of the development order or enforcement action.
1365     (22)  If a governmental entity accepts the special
1366magistrate's master's recommendation or modifies it and the
1367owner rejects the acceptance or modification, or if a
1368governmental entity rejects the special magistrate's master's
1369recommendation, the governmental entity must issue a written
1370decision within 30 days that describes as specifically as
1371possible the use or uses available to the subject real property.
1372     (23)  The procedure established by this section may not
1373continue longer than 165 days, unless the period is extended by
1374agreement of the parties. A decision describing available uses
1375constitutes the last prerequisite to judicial action and the
1376matter is ripe or final for subsequent judicial proceedings
1377unless the owner initiates a proceeding under ss. 120.569 and
1378120.57. If the owner brings a proceeding under ss. 120.569 and
1379120.57, the matter is ripe when the proceeding culminates in a
1380final order whether further appeal is available or not.
1381     (24)  The procedure created by this section is not itself,
1382nor does it create, a judicial cause of action. Once the
1383governmental entity acts on the special magistrate's master's
1384recommendation, the owner may elect to file suit in a court of
1385competent jurisdiction. Invoking the procedures of this section
1386is not a condition precedent to filing a civil action.
1387     (25)  Regardless of the action the governmental entity
1388takes on the special magistrate's master's recommendation, a
1389recommendation that the development order or enforcement action,
1390or the development order or enforcement action in combination
1391with other governmental regulatory actions, is unreasonable or
1392unfairly burdens use of the owner's real property may serve as
1393an indication of sufficient hardship to support modification,
1394variances, or special exceptions to the application of statutes,
1395rules, regulations, or ordinances to the subject property.
1396     (26)  A special magistrate's master's recommendation under
1397this section constitutes data in support of, and a support
1398document for, a comprehensive plan or comprehensive plan
1399amendment, but is not, in and of itself, dispositive of a
1400determination of compliance with chapter 163. Any comprehensive
1401plan amendment necessary to carry out the approved
1402recommendation of a special magistrate master under this section
1403is exempt from the twice-a-year limit on plan amendments and may
1404be adopted by the local government amendments in s.
1405163.3184(16)(d).
1406     (27)  The special magistrate master shall send a copy of
1407the recommendation in each case to the Department of Legal
1408Affairs. Each governmental entity, within 15 days after its
1409action on the special magistrate's master's recommendation,
1410shall notify the Department of Legal Affairs in writing as to
1411what action the governmental entity took on the special
1412magistrate's master's recommendation.
1413     (28)  Each governmental entity may establish procedural
1414guidelines to govern the conduct of proceedings authorized by
1415this section, which must include, but are not limited to,
1416payment of special magistrate master fees and expenses,
1417including the costs of providing notice and effecting service of
1418the request for relief under this section, which shall be borne
1419equally by the governmental entities and the owner.
1420     (29)  This section shall be liberally construed to effect
1421fully its obvious purposes and intent, and governmental entities
1422shall direct all available resources and authorities to effect
1423fully the obvious purposes and intent of this section in
1424resolving disputes. Governmental entities are encouraged to
1425expedite notice and time-related provisions to implement
1426resolution of disputes under this section. The procedure
1427established by this section may be used to resolve disputes in
1428pending judicial proceedings, with the agreement of the parties
1429to the judicial proceedings, and subject to the approval of the
1430court in which the judicial proceedings are pending. The
1431provisions of this section are cumulative, and do not supplant
1432other methods agreed to by the parties and lawfully available
1433for arbitration, mediation, or other forms of alternative
1434dispute resolution.
1435     (30)  This section applies only to development orders
1436issued, modified, or amended, or to enforcement actions issued,
1437on or after October 1, 1995.
1438     Section 59.  Subsection (1) of section 92.142, Florida
1439Statutes, is amended to read:
1440     92.142  Witnesses; pay.--
1441     (1)  Witnesses in all cases, civil and criminal, in all
1442courts, now or hereafter created, and witnesses summoned before
1443any arbitrator or general or special magistrate appointed by the
1444court master in chancery shall receive for each day's actual
1445attendance $5 and also 6 cents per mile for actual distance
1446traveled to and from the courts. A witness in a criminal case
1447required to appear in a county other than the county of his or
1448her residence and residing more than 50 miles from the location
1449of the trial shall be entitled to per diem and travel expenses
1450at the same rate provided for state employees under s. 112.061,
1451in lieu of any other witness fee at the discretion of the court.
1452     Section 60.  Section 112.41, Florida Statutes, is amended
1453to read:
1454     112.41  Contents of order of suspension; Senate select
1455committee; special magistrate examiner.--
1456     (1)  The order of the Governor, in suspending any officer
1457pursuant to the provisions of  s. 7, Art. IV of the State
1458Constitution, shall specify facts sufficient to advise both the
1459officer and the Senate as to the charges made or the basis of
1460the suspension.
1461     (2)  The Senate shall conduct a hearing in the manner
1462prescribed by rules of the Senate adopted for this purpose.
1463     (3)  The Senate may provide for a select committee to be
1464appointed by the Senate in accordance with its rules for the
1465purpose of hearing the evidence and making its recommendation to
1466the Senate as to the removal or reinstatement of the suspended
1467officer.
1468     (4)  The Senate may, in lieu of the use of a select
1469committee, appoint a special examiner or a special magistrate
1470master to receive the evidence and make recommendations to the
1471Senate.
1472     Section 61.  Section 112.43, Florida Statutes, is amended
1473to read:
1474     112.43  Prosecution of suspension before Senate.--All
1475suspensions heard by the Senate, a select committee, or special
1476magistrate master, or examiner in accordance with rules of the
1477Senate shall be prosecuted by the Governor, the Governor's legal
1478staff, or an attorney designated by the Governor.  Should the
1479Senate, or the select committee appointed by the Senate to hear
1480the evidence and to make recommendations, desire private
1481counsel, either the Senate or the select committee shall be
1482entitled to employ its own counsel for this purpose. Nothing
1483herein shall prevent the Senate or its select committee from
1484making its own investigation and presenting such evidence as its
1485investigation may reveal. The Governor may request the advice of
1486the Department of Legal Affairs relative to the suspension order
1487prior to its issuance by the Governor. Following the issuance of
1488the suspension order, either the Senate or the select committee
1489may request the Department of Legal Affairs to provide counsel
1490for the Senate to advise on questions of law or otherwise advise
1491with the Senate or the select committee, but the Department of
1492Legal Affairs shall not be required to prosecute before the
1493Senate or the committee and shall, pursuant to the terms of this
1494section, act as the legal adviser only.
1495     Section 62.  Section 112.47, Florida Statutes, is amended
1496to read:
1497     112.47  Hearing before Senate select committee;
1498notice.--The Senate shall afford each suspended official a
1499The Senate shall afford each suspended official a hearing before
1500a select committee or special magistrate, master, or examiner,
1501and shall notify such suspended official of the time and place
1502of the hearing sufficiently in advance thereof to afford such
1503official an opportunity fully and adequately to prepare such
1504defenses as the official may be advised are necessary and
1505proper, and all such defenses may be presented by the official
1506or by the official's attorney. In the furtherance of this
1507provision the Senate shall adopt sufficient procedural rules to
1508afford due process both to the Governor in the presentation of
1509his or her evidence and to the suspended official, but in the
1510absence of such adoption, this section shall afford a full and
1511complete hearing, public in nature, as required by the State
1512Constitution. However, nothing in this part shall prevent either
1513the select committee or the Senate from conducting portions of
1514the hearing in executive session if the Senate rules so provide.
1515     Section 63.  Subsection (2) of section 162.03, Florida
1516Statutes, is amended to read:
1517     162.03  Applicability.--
1518     (2)  A charter county, a noncharter county, or a
1519municipality may, by ordinance, adopt an alternate code
1520enforcement system that which gives code enforcement boards or
1521special magistrates masters designated by the local governing
1522body, or both, the authority to hold hearings and assess fines
1523against violators of the respective county or municipal codes
1524and ordinances. A special magistrate master shall have the same
1525status as an enforcement board under this chapter. References in
1526this chapter to an enforcement board, except in s. 162.05, shall
1527include a special magistrate master if the context permits.
1528     Section 64.  Subsection (5) of section 162.06, Florida
1529Statutes, is amended to read:
1530     162.06  Enforcement procedure.--
1531     (5)  If the owner of property that which is subject to an
1532enforcement proceeding before an enforcement board, special
1533magistrate master, or court transfers ownership of such property
1534between the time the initial pleading was served and the time of
1535the hearing, such owner shall:
1536     (a)  Disclose, in writing, the existence and the nature of
1537the proceeding to the prospective transferee.
1538     (b)  Deliver to the prospective transferee a copy of the
1539pleadings, notices, and other materials relating to the code
1540enforcement proceeding received by the transferor.
1541     (c)  Disclose, in writing, to the prospective transferee
1542that the new owner will be responsible for compliance with the
1543applicable code and with orders issued in the code enforcement
1544proceeding.
1545     (d)  File a notice with the code enforcement official of
1546the transfer of the property, with the identity and address of
1547the new owner and copies of the disclosures made to the new
1548owner, within 5 days after the date of the transfer.
1549
1550A failure to make the disclosures described in paragraphs (a),
1551(b), and (c) before the transfer creates a rebuttable
1552presumption of fraud. If the property is transferred before the
1553hearing, the proceeding shall not be dismissed, but the new
1554owner shall be provided a reasonable period of time to correct
1555the violation before the hearing is held.
1556     Section 65.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section
1557162.09, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1558     162.09  Administrative fines; costs of repair; liens.--
1559     (2)
1560     (d)  A county or a municipality having a population equal
1561to or greater than 50,000 may adopt, by a vote of at least a
1562majority plus one of the entire governing body of the county or
1563municipality, an ordinance that gives code enforcement boards or
1564special magistrates masters, or both, authority to impose fines
1565in excess of the limits set forth in paragraph(a). Such fines
1566shall not exceed $1,000 per day per violation for a first
1567violation, $5,000 per day per violation for a repeat violation,
1568and up to $15,000 per violation if the code enforcement board or
1569special magistrate master finds the violation to be irreparable
1570or irreversible in nature. In addition to such fines, a code
1571enforcement board or special magistrate master may impose
1572additional fines to cover all costs incurred by the local
1573government in enforcing its codes and all costs of repairs
1574pursuant to subsection (1). Any ordinance imposing such fines
1575shall include criteria to be considered by the code enforcement
1576board or special magistrate master in determining the amount of
1577the fines, including, but not limited to, those factors set
1578forth in paragraph (b).
1579     Section 66.  Section 173.09, Florida Statutes, is amended
1580to read:
1581     173.09  Judgment for complainant; special magistrate's
1582master's sale; complainant may purchase and later sell.--
1583     (1)  Any such decree shall direct the special magistrate
1584master thereby appointed to sell the several parcels of land
1585separately to the highest and best bidder for cash (or, at the
1586option of complainant, to the extent of special assessments
1587included in such judgment, for bonds or interest coupons issued
1588by complainant), at public outcry at the courthouse door of the
1589county in which such suit is pending, or at such point or place
1590in the complainant municipality as the court in such final
1591decree may direct, after having advertised such sale (which
1592advertisement may include all lands so ordered sold) once each
1593week for 2 consecutive weeks in some newspaper published in the
1594city or town in which is the complainant is situated or, if
1595there is no such newspaper, in a newspaper published in the
1596county in which the suit is pending, and if all the lands so
1597advertised for sale be not sold on the day specified in such
1598advertisement, such sale shall be continued from day to day
1599until the sale of all such land is completed.
1600     (2)  Such sales shall be subject to confirmation by the
1601court, and the said special magistrate master shall, upon
1602confirmation of the sale or sales, deliver to the purchaser or
1603purchasers at said sale a deed of conveyance of the property so
1604sold; provided, however, that in any case where any lands are
1605offered for sale by the special magistrate master and the sum of
1606the tax, tax certificates and special assessments, interest,
1607penalty, costs, and attorney's fee is not bid for the same, the
1608complainant may bid the whole amount due and the special
1609magistrate master shall thereupon convey such parcel or parcels
1610of land to the complainant.
1611     (3)  The property so bid in by complainant shall become its
1612property in fee simple and may be disposed of by it in the
1613manner provided by law, except that in the sale or disposition
1614of any such lands the city or town may, in its discretion,
1615accept in payment or part payment therefor any bonds or interest
1616coupons constituting liabilities of said city or town.
1617     Section 67.  Section 173.10, Florida Statutes, is amended
1618to read:
1619     173.10  Judgment for complainant; court may order payment
1620of other taxes or sale subject to taxes; special magistrate's
1621master's conveyances.--
1622     (1)  In the judgment or decree the court may, in its
1623discretion, direct the payment of all unpaid state and county
1624taxes and also all unpaid city or town taxes and special
1625assessments or installments thereof, imposed or falling due
1626since the institution of the suit, with the penalties and costs,
1627out of the proceeds of such foreclosure sale, or it may order
1628and direct such sale or sales to be made subject to such state,
1629and county, and city or town taxes and special assessments.
1630     (2)  Any and all conveyances by the special magistrate
1631master shall vest in the purchaser the fee simple title to the
1632property so sold, subject only to such liens for state and
1633county taxes or taxing districts whose liens are of equal
1634dignity, and liens for municipal taxes and special assessments,
1635or installments thereof, as are not directed by the decree of
1636sale to be paid out of the proceeds of said sale.
1637     Section 68.  Section 173.11, Florida Statutes, is amended
1638to read:
1639     173.11  Distribution of proceeds of sale.--The proceeds of
1640any foreclosure sale authorized by this chapter shall be
1641distributed by the special magistrate master conducting the sale
1642according to the final decree, and if any surplus remains after
1643the payment of the full amount of the decree, costs and
1644attorney's fees, and any subsequent tax liens that which may be
1645directed by such decree to be paid from the proceeds of sale,
1646such surplus shall be deposited with the clerk of the court and
1647disbursed under order of the court.
1648     Section 69.  Section 173.12, Florida Statutes, is amended
1649to read:
1650     173.12  Lands may be redeemed prior to sale.--Any person
1651interested in any lands included in the suit may redeem such
1652lands at any time prior to the sale thereof by the special
1653magistrate master by paying into the registry of the court the
1654amount due for delinquent taxes, interest and penalties thereon,
1655and such proportionate part of the expense, attorney's fees, and
1656costs of suit as may have been fixed by the court in its decree
1657of sale, or by written stipulation of complainant, and thereupon
1658such lands shall be dismissed from the cause.
1659     Section 70.  Subsection (1) of section 194.013, Florida
1660Statutes, is amended to read:
1661     194.013  Filing fees for petitions; disposition; waiver.--
1662     (1)  If so required by resolution of the value adjustment
1663board, a petition filed pursuant to s. 194.011 shall be
1664accompanied by a filing fee to be paid to the clerk of the value
1665adjustment board in an amount determined by the board not to
1666exceed $15 for each separate parcel of property, real or
1667personal, covered by the petition and subject to appeal.
1668However, no such filing fee may be required with respect to an
1669appeal from the disapproval of homestead exemption under s.
1670196.151 or from the denial of tax deferral under s. 197.253.
1671Only a single filing fee shall be charged under this section as
1672to any particular parcel of property despite the existence of
1673multiple issues and hearings pertaining to such parcel. For
1674joint petitions filed pursuant to s. 194.011(3)(e) or (f), a
1675single filing fee shall be charged. Such fee shall be calculated
1676as the cost of the special magistrate master for the time
1677involved in hearing the joint petition and shall not exceed $5
1678per parcel. Said fee is to be proportionately paid by affected
1679parcel owners.
1680     Section 71.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) and
1681subsections (2) and (6) of section 194.034, Florida Statutes,
1682are amended to read:
1683     194.034  Hearing procedures; rules.--
1684     (1)
1685     (d)  Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, no
1686petitioner may present for consideration, nor may a board or
1687special magistrate master accept for consideration, testimony or
1688other evidentiary materials that were requested of the
1689petitioner in writing by the property appraiser of which the
1690petitioner had knowledge and denied to the property appraiser.
1691     (2)  In each case, except when a complaint is withdrawn by
1692the petitioner or is acknowledged as correct by the property
1693appraiser, the value adjustment board shall render a written
1694decision.  All such decisions shall be issued within 20 calendar
1695days of the last day the board is in session under s. 194.032.
1696The decision of the board shall contain findings of fact and
1697conclusions of law and shall include reasons for upholding or
1698overturning the determination of the property appraiser. When a
1699special magistrate master has been appointed, the
1700recommendations of the special magistrate master shall be
1701considered by the board. The clerk, upon issuance of the
1702decisions, shall, on a form provided by the Department of
1703Revenue, notify by first-class mail each taxpayer, the property
1704appraiser, and the department of the decision of the board.
1705     (6)  For purposes of hearing joint petitions filed pursuant
1706to s. 194.011(3)(e), each included parcel shall be considered by
1707the board as a separate petition. Such separate petitions shall
1708be heard consecutively by the board. If a special magistrate
1709master is appointed, such separate petitions shall all be
1710assigned to the same special magistrate master.
1711     Section 72.  Section 194.035, Florida Statutes, is amended
1712to read:
1713     194.035  Special magistrates masters; property
1714evaluators.--
1715     (1)  In counties having a population of more than 75,000,
1716the board shall appoint special magistrates masters for the
1717purpose of taking testimony and making recommendations to the
1718board, which recommendations the board may act upon without
1719further hearing. These Such special magistrates masters may not
1720be elected or appointed officials or employees of the county but
1721shall be selected from a list of those qualified individuals who
1722are willing to serve as special magistrates masters. Employees
1723and elected or appointed officials of a taxing jurisdiction or
1724of the state may not serve as special magistrates masters. The
1725clerk of the board shall annually notify such individuals or
1726their professional associations to make known to them that
1727opportunities to serve as special magistrates masters exist. The
1728Department of Revenue shall provide a list of qualified special
1729magistrates masters to any county with a population of 75,000 or
1730less. Subject to appropriation, the department shall reimburse
1731counties with a population of 75,000 or less for payments made
1732to special magistrates masters appointed for the purpose of
1733taking testimony and making recommendations to the value
1734adjustment board pursuant to this section. The department shall
1735establish a reasonable range for payments per case to special
1736magistrates masters based on such payments in other counties.
1737Requests for reimbursement of payments outside this range shall
1738be justified by the county. If the total of all requests for
1739reimbursement in any year exceeds the amount available pursuant
1740to this section, payments to all counties shall be prorated
1741accordingly. A special magistrate master appointed to hear
1742issues of exemptions and classifications shall be a member of
1743The Florida Bar with no less than 5 years' experience in the
1744area of ad valorem taxation. A special magistrate master
1745appointed to hear issues regarding the valuation of real estate
1746shall be a state certified real estate appraiser with not less
1747than 5 years' experience in real property valuation. A special
1748magistrate master appointed to hear issues regarding the
1749valuation of tangible personal property shall be a designated
1750member of a nationally recognized appraiser's organization with
1751not less than 5 years' experience in tangible personal property
1752valuation. A special magistrate master need not be a resident of
1753the county in which he or she serves. A No special magistrate
1754may not master shall be permitted to represent a person before
1755the board in any tax year during which he or she has served that
1756board as a special magistrate master. The board shall appoint
1757special magistrates such masters from the list so compiled prior
1758to convening of the board. The expense of hearings before
1759special magistrates masters and any compensation of special
1760magistrates masters shall be borne three-fifths by the board of
1761county commissioners and two-fifths by the school board.
1762     (2)  The value adjustment board of each county may employ
1763qualified property appraisers or evaluators to appear before the
1764value adjustment board at that meeting of the board which is
1765held for the purpose of hearing complaints. Such property
1766appraisers or evaluators shall present testimony as to the just
1767value of any property the value of which is contested before the
1768board and shall submit to examination by the board, the
1769taxpayer, and the property appraiser.
1770     Section 73.  Section 206.16, Florida Statutes, is amended
1771to read:
1772     206.16  Officer selling property.--
1773     (1)  No sheriff, receiver, assignee, general or special
1774magistrate master, or other officer shall sell the property or
1775franchise of any person for failure to pay fuel taxes,
1776penalties, or interest without first filing with the department
1777a statement containing the following information:
1778     (a)  The name of the plaintiff or party at whose instance
1779or upon whose account the sale is made;
1780     (b)  The name of the person whose property or franchise is
1781to be sold;
1782     (c)  The time and place of sale; and
1783     (d)  The nature of the property and the location of the
1784same.
1785     (2)  The department, after receiving notice as aforesaid,
1786shall furnish to the sheriff, receiver, trustee, assignee,
1787general or special magistrate master, or other officer having
1788charge of the sale a certified copy or copies of all fuel taxes,
1789penalties, and interest on file in the office of the department
1790as liens against such person, and, in the event there are no
1791such liens, a certificate showing that fact, which certified
1792copies or copy of certificate shall be publicly read by such
1793officer at and immediately before the sale of the property or
1794franchise of such person.
1795     Section 74.  Section 207.016, Florida Statutes, is amended
1796to read:
1797     207.016  Officer's sale of property or franchise.--
1798     (1)  No sheriff, receiver, assignee, general or special
1799magistrate master, or other officer shall sell the property or
1800franchise of any person for failure to pay taxes, penalties, or
1801interest without first filing with the department a statement
1802containing the following information:
1803     (a)  The name of the plaintiff or party at whose instance
1804or upon whose account the sale is made.
1805     (b)  The name of the person whose property or franchise is
1806to be sold.
1807     (c)  The time and place of sale.
1808     (d)  The nature of the property and the location of the
1809same.
1810     (2)  The department, after receiving notice as provided in
1811subsection (1), shall furnish to the sheriff, receiver, trustee,
1812assignee, general or special magistrate master, or other officer
1813having charge of the sale a certified copy or copies of all
1814taxes, penalties, and interest on file in the office of the
1815department as liens against such person and, in the event there
1816are no such liens, a certificate showing that fact, which
1817certified copy or copies of certificate shall be publicly read
1818by such officer at and immediately before the sale of the
1819property or franchise of such person.
1820     Section 75.  Section 320.411, Florida Statutes, is amended
1821to read:
1822     320.411  Officer's sale of property or franchise.--
1823     (1)  No sheriff, receiver, assignee, general or special
1824magistrate master, or other officer shall sell the property or
1825franchise of any motor carrier for failure to pay taxes,
1826penalties, or interest without first filing with the department
1827a statement containing the following information:
1828     (a)  The name of the plaintiff or party at whose instance
1829or upon whose account the sale is made.
1830     (b)  The name of the motor carrier whose property or
1831franchise is to be sold.
1832     (c)  The time and place of sale.
1833     (d)  The nature of the property and the location of the
1834same.
1835     (2)  The department, after receiving notice as provided in
1836subsection (1), shall furnish to the sheriff, receiver, trustee,
1837assignee, general or special magistrate master, or other officer
1838having charge of the sale a certified copy of all taxes,
1839penalties, and interest on file in the office of the department
1840as liens against such motor carrier and, in the event there are
1841no such liens, a certificate showing that fact, which certified
1842copy or copies of certificate shall be publicly read by such
1843officer at and immediately before the sale of the property or
1844franchise of such motor carrier.
1845     Section 76.  Subsection (7) of section 393.11, Florida
1846Statutes, is amended to read:
1847     393.11  Involuntary admission to residential services.--
1848     (7)  HEARING.--
1849     (a)  The hearing for involuntary admission shall be
1850conducted, and the order shall be entered, in the county in
1851which the person is residing or be as convenient to the person
1852as may be consistent with orderly procedure. The hearing shall
1853be conducted in a physical setting not likely to be injurious to
1854the person's condition.
1855     (b)  A hearing on the petition shall be held as soon as
1856practicable after the petition is filed, but reasonable delay
1857for the purpose of investigation, discovery, or procuring
1858counsel or witnesses shall be granted.
1859     (c)  The court may appoint a general or special magistrate
1860master to preside. Except as otherwise specified, the
1861magistrate's master's proceeding shall be governed by Rule
18621.490, Florida Rules of Civil Procedure.
1863     (d)  The person with mental retardation shall be physically
1864present throughout the entire proceeding. If the person's
1865attorney believes that the person's presence at the hearing is
1866not in the person's best interest, the person's presence may be
1867waived once the court has seen the person and the hearing has
1868commenced.
1869     (e)  The person shall have the right to present evidence
1870and to cross-examine all witnesses and other evidence alleging
1871the appropriateness of the person's admission to residential
1872care. Other relevant and material evidence regarding the
1873appropriateness of the person's admission to residential
1874services; the most appropriate, least restrictive residential
1875placement; and the appropriate care, treatment, and habilitation
1876of the person, including written or oral reports, may be
1877introduced at the hearing by any interested person.
1878     (f)  The petitioning commission may be represented by
1879counsel at the hearing. The petitioning commission shall have
1880the right to call witnesses, present evidence, cross-examine
1881witnesses, and present argument on behalf of the petitioning
1882commission.
1883     (g)  All evidence shall be presented according to chapter
188490.  The burden of proof shall be on the party alleging the
1885appropriateness of the person's admission to residential
1886services. The burden of proof shall be by clear and convincing
1887evidence.
1888     (h)  All stages of each proceeding shall be
1889stenographically reported.
1890     Section 77.  Subsections (6) and (7) of section 394.467,
1891Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1892     394.467  Involuntary placement.--
1893     (6)  HEARING ON INVOLUNTARY PLACEMENT.--
1894     (a)1.  The court shall hold the hearing on involuntary
1895placement within 5 days, unless a continuance is granted. The
1896hearing shall be held in the county where the patient is located
1897and shall be as convenient to the patient as may be consistent
1898with orderly procedure and shall be conducted in physical
1899settings not likely to be injurious to the patient's condition.
1900If the court finds that the patient's attendance at the hearing
1901is not consistent with the best interests of the patient, and
1902the patient's counsel does not object, the court may waive the
1903presence of the patient from all or any portion of the hearing.
1904The state attorney for the circuit in which the patient is
1905located shall represent the state, rather than the petitioning
1906facility administrator, as the real party in interest in the
1907proceeding.
1908     2.  The court may appoint a general or special magistrate
1909master to preside at the hearing. One of the professionals who
1910executed the involuntary placement certificate shall be a
1911witness. The patient and the patient's guardian or
1912representative shall be informed by the court of the right to an
1913independent expert examination. If the patient cannot afford
1914such an examination, the court shall provide for one. The
1915independent expert's report shall be confidential and not
1916discoverable, unless the expert is to be called as a witness for
1917the patient at the hearing. The testimony in the hearing must be
1918given under oath, and the proceedings must be recorded. The
1919patient may refuse to testify at the hearing.
1920     (b)  If the court concludes that the patient meets the
1921criteria for involuntary placement, it shall order that the
1922patient be transferred to a treatment facility or, if the
1923patient is at a treatment facility, that the patient be retained
1924there or be treated at any other appropriate receiving or
1925treatment facility, or that the patient receive services from a
1926receiving or treatment facility, on an involuntary basis, for a
1927period of up to 6 months. The order shall specify the nature and
1928extent of the patient's mental illness. The facility shall
1929discharge a patient any time the patient no longer meets the
1930criteria for involuntary placement, unless the patient has
1931transferred to voluntary status.
1932     (c)  If at any time prior to the conclusion of the hearing
1933on involuntary placement it appears to the court that the person
1934does not meet the criteria for involuntary placement under this
1935chapter, but instead meets the criteria for involuntary
1936assessment, protective custody, or involuntary admission
1937pursuant to s. 397.675, then the court may order the person to
1938be admitted for involuntary assessment for a period of 5 days
1939pursuant to s. 397.6811. Thereafter, all proceedings shall be
1940governed by chapter 397.
1941     (d)  At the hearing on involuntary placement, the court
1942shall consider testimony and evidence regarding the patient's
1943competence to consent to treatment. If the court finds that the
1944patient is incompetent to consent to treatment, it shall appoint
1945a guardian advocate as provided in s. 394.4598.
1946     (e)  The administrator of the receiving facility shall
1947provide a copy of the court order and adequate documentation of
1948a patient's mental illness to the administrator of a treatment
1949facility whenever a patient is ordered for involuntary
1950placement, whether by civil or criminal court. Such
1951documentation shall include any advance directives made by the
1952patient, a psychiatric evaluation of the patient, and any
1953evaluations of the patient performed by a clinical psychologist
1954or a clinical social worker. The administrator of a treatment
1955facility may refuse admission to any patient directed to its
1956facilities on an involuntary basis, whether by civil or criminal
1957court order, who is not accompanied at the same time by adequate
1958orders and documentation.
1959     (7)  PROCEDURE FOR CONTINUED INVOLUNTARY PLACEMENT.--
1960     (a)  Hearings on petitions for continued involuntary
1961placement shall be administrative hearings and shall be
1962conducted in accordance with the provisions of s. 120.57(1),
1963except that any order entered by the administrative law judge
1964hearing officer shall be final and subject to judicial review in
1965accordance with s. 120.68. Orders concerning patients committed
1966after successfully pleading not guilty by reason of insanity
1967shall be governed by the provisions of s. 916.15.
1968     (b)  If the patient continues to meet the criteria for
1969involuntary placement, the administrator shall, prior to the
1970expiration of the period during which the treatment facility is
1971authorized to retain the patient, file a petition requesting
1972authorization for continued involuntary placement. The request
1973shall be accompanied by a statement from the patient's physician
1974or clinical psychologist justifying the request, a brief
1975description of the patient's treatment during the time he or she
1976was involuntarily placed, and an individualized plan of
1977continued treatment. Notice of the hearing shall be provided as
1978set forth in s. 394.4599. If at the hearing the administrative
1979law judge hearing officer finds that attendance at the hearing
1980is not consistent with the best interests of the patient, the
1981administrative law judge hearing officer may waive the presence
1982of the patient from all or any portion of the hearing, unless
1983the patient, through counsel, objects to the waiver of presence.
1984The testimony in the hearing must be under oath, and the
1985proceedings must be recorded.
1986     (c)  Unless the patient is otherwise represented or is
1987ineligible, he or she shall be represented at the hearing on the
1988petition for continued involuntary placement by the public
1989defender of the circuit in which the facility is located.
1990     (d)  If at a hearing it is shown that the patient continues
1991to meet the criteria for involuntary placement, the
1992administrative law judge shall sign the order for continued
1993involuntary placement for a period not to exceed 6 months. The
1994same procedure shall be repeated prior to the expiration of each
1995additional period the patient is retained.
1996     (e)  If continued involuntary placement is necessary for a
1997patient admitted while serving a criminal sentence, but whose
1998sentence is about to expire, or for a patient involuntarily
1999placed while a minor but who is about to reach the age of 18,
2000the administrator shall petition the administrative law judge
2001for an order authorizing continued involuntary placement.
2002     (f)  If the patient has been previously found incompetent
2003to consent to treatment, the administrative law judge hearing
2004officer shall consider testimony and evidence regarding the
2005patient's competence. If the administrative law judge hearing
2006officer finds evidence that the patient is now competent to
2007consent to treatment, the administrative law judge hearing
2008officer may issue a recommended order to the court that found
2009the patient incompetent to consent to treatment that the
2010patient's competence be restored and that any guardian advocate
2011previously appointed be discharged.
2012     Section 78.  Subsection (7) of section 397.311, Florida
2013Statutes, is amended to read:
2014     397.311  Definitions.--As used in this chapter, except part
2015VIII:
2016     (7)  "Court" means, with respect to all involuntary
2017proceedings under this chapter, the circuit court of the county
2018in which the judicial proceeding is pending or where the
2019substance abuse impaired person resides or is located, and
2020includes any general or special magistrate master that may be
2021appointed by the chief judge to preside over all or part of such
2022proceeding. Otherwise, "court" refers to the court of legal
2023jurisdiction in the context in which the term is used in this
2024chapter.
2025     Section 79.  Subsection (1) of section 397.681, Florida
2026Statutes, is amended to read:
2027     397.681  Involuntary petitions; general provisions; court
2028jurisdiction and right to counsel.--
2029     (1)  JURISDICTION.--The courts have jurisdiction of
2030involuntary assessment and stabilization petitions and
2031involuntary treatment petitions for substance abuse impaired
2032persons, and such petitions must be filed with the clerk of the
2033court in the county where the person is located. The chief judge
2034may appoint a general or special magistrate master to preside
2035over all or part of the proceedings. The alleged impaired person
2036is named as the respondent.
2037     Section 80.  Subsection (5) of section 447.207, Florida
2038Statutes, is amended to read:
2039     447.207  Commission; powers and duties.--
2040     (5)  The commission shall adopt rules as to the
2041qualifications of persons who may serve as mediators and special
2042magistrates masters and shall maintain lists of such qualified
2043persons who are not employees of the commission. The commission
2044may initiate dispute resolution procedures by special
2045magistrates masters, pursuant to the provisions of this part.
2046     Section 81.  Subsections (2), (3), and (4) of section
2047447.403, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2048     447.403  Resolution of impasses.--
2049     (2)(a)  If no mediator is appointed, or upon the request of
2050either party, the commission shall appoint, and submit all
2051unresolved issues to, a special magistrate master acceptable to
2052both parties. If the parties are unable to agree on the
2053appointment of a special magistrate master, the commission shall
2054appoint, in its discretion, a qualified special magistrate
2055master. However, if the parties agree in writing to waive the
2056appointment of a special magistrate master, the parties may
2057proceed directly to resolution of the impasse by the legislative
2058body pursuant to paragraph (4)(d). Nothing in this section
2059precludes the parties from using the services of a mediator at
2060any time during the conduct of collective bargaining.
2061     (b)  If the Governor is the public employer, no special
2062magistrate master shall be appointed. The parties may proceed
2063directly to the Legislature for resolution of the impasse
2064pursuant to paragraph (4)(d).
2065     (3)  The special magistrate master shall hold hearings in
2066order to define the area or areas of dispute, to determine facts
2067relating to the dispute, and to render a decision on any and all
2068unresolved contract issues. The hearings shall be held at times,
2069dates, and places to be established by the special magistrate
2070master in accordance with rules promulgated by the commission.
2071The special magistrate master shall be empowered to administer
2072oaths and issue subpoenas on behalf of the parties to the
2073dispute or on his or her own behalf. Within 15 calendar days
2074after the close of the final hearing, the special magistrate
2075master shall transmit his or her recommended decision to the
2076commission and to the representatives of both parties by
2077registered mail, return receipt requested. Such recommended
2078decision shall be discussed by the parties, and each
2079recommendation of the special magistrate master shall be deemed
2080approved by both parties unless specifically rejected by either
2081party by written notice filed with the commission within 20
2082calendar days after the date the party received the special
2083magistrate's master's recommended decision.  The written notice
2084shall include a statement of the cause for each rejection and
2085shall be served upon the other party.
2086     (4)  If either the public employer or the employee
2087organization does not accept, in whole or in part, the
2088recommended decision of the special magistrate master:
2089     (a)  The chief executive officer of the governmental entity
2090involved shall, within 10 days after rejection of a
2091recommendation of the special magistrate master, submit to the
2092legislative body of the governmental entity involved a copy of
2093the findings of fact and recommended decision of the special
2094magistrate master, together with the chief executive officer's
2095recommendations for settling the disputed impasse issues. The
2096chief executive officer shall also transmit his or her
2097recommendations to the employee organization;
2098     (b)  The employee organization shall submit its
2099recommendations for settling the disputed impasse issues to such
2100legislative body and to the chief executive officer;
2101     (c)  The legislative body or a duly authorized committee
2102thereof shall forthwith conduct a public hearing at which the
2103parties shall be required to explain their positions with
2104respect to the rejected recommendations of the special
2105magistrate master;
2106     (d)  Thereafter, the legislative body shall take such
2107action as it deems to be in the public interest, including the
2108interest of the public employees involved, to resolve all
2109disputed impasse issues; and
2110     (e)  Following the resolution of the disputed impasse
2111issues by the legislative body, the parties shall reduce to
2112writing an agreement which includes those issues agreed to by
2113the parties and those disputed impasse issues resolved by the
2114legislative body's action taken pursuant to paragraph(d). The
2115agreement shall be signed by the chief executive officer and the
2116bargaining agent and shall be submitted to the public employer
2117and to the public employees who are members of the bargaining
2118unit for ratification. If such agreement is not ratified by all
2119parties, pursuant to the provisions of s. 447.309, the
2120legislative body's action taken pursuant to the provisions of
2121paragraph (d) shall take effect as of the date of such
2122legislative body's action for the remainder of the first fiscal
2123year which was the subject of negotiations; however, the
2124legislative body's action shall not take effect with respect to
2125those disputed impasse issues which establish the language of
2126contractual provisions which could have no effect in the absence
2127of a ratified agreement, including, but not limited to,
2128preambles, recognition clauses, and duration clauses.
2129     Section 82.  Section 447.405, Florida Statutes, is amended
2130to read:
2131     447.405  Factors to be considered by the special magistrate
2132master.--The special magistrate master shall conduct the
2133hearings and render recommended decisions with the objective of
2134achieving a prompt, peaceful, and just settlement of disputes
2135between the public employee organizations and the public
2136employers. The factors, among others, to be given weight by the
2137special magistrate master in arriving at a recommended decision
2138shall include:
2139     (1)  Comparison of the annual income of employment of the
2140public employees in question with the annual income of
2141employment maintained for the same or similar work of employees
2142exhibiting like or similar skills under the same or similar
2143working conditions in the local operating area involved.
2144     (2)  Comparison of the annual income of employment of the
2145public employees in question with the annual income of
2146employment of public employees in similar public employee
2147governmental bodies of comparable size within the state.
2148     (3)  The interest and welfare of the public.
2149     (4)  Comparison of peculiarities of employment in regard to
2150other trades or professions, specifically with respect to:
2151     (a)  Hazards of employment.
2152     (b)  Physical qualifications.
2153     (c)  Educational qualifications.
2154     (d)  Intellectual qualifications.
2155     (e)  Job training and skills.
2156     (f)  Retirement plans.
2157     (g)  Sick leave.
2158     (h)  Job security.
2159     (5)  Availability of funds.
2160     Section 83.  Section 447.407, Florida Statutes, is amended
2161to read:
2162     447.407  Compensation of mediator and special magistrate
2163master; expenses.--The compensation of the mediator and special
2164magistrate master, and all stenographic and other expenses,
2165shall be borne equally by the parties.
2166     Section 84.  Section 447.409, Florida Statutes, is amended
2167to read:
2168     447.409  Records.--All records that which are relevant to,
2169or have a bearing upon, any issue or issues raised by the
2170proceedings conducted by the special magistrate master shall be
2171made available to the special magistrate master by a request in
2172writing to any of the parties to the impasse proceedings. Notice
2173of such request must shall be furnished to all parties. Any such
2174records that which are made available to the special magistrate
2175must master shall also be made available to any other party to
2176the impasse proceedings, upon written request.
2177     Section 85.  Subsection (1) of section 475.011, Florida
2178Statutes, is amended to read:
2179     475.011  Exemptions.--This part does not apply to:
2180     (1)  Any person acting as an attorney in fact for the
2181purpose of the execution of contracts or conveyances only; as an
2182attorney at law within the scope of her or his duties as such;
2183as a certified public accountant, as defined in chapter 473,
2184within the scope of her or his duties as such; as the personal
2185representative, receiver, trustee, or general or special
2186magistrate master under, or by virtue of, an appointment by will
2187or by order of a court of competent jurisdiction; or as trustee
2188under a deed of trust, or under a trust agreement, the ultimate
2189purpose and intent whereof is charitable, is philanthropic, or
2190provides for those having a natural right to the bounty of the
2191donor or trustor.
2192     Section 86.  Paragraphs (d), (f), (g), (h), and (j) of
2193subsection (5) of section 489.127, Florida Statutes, are amended
2194to read:
2195     489.127  Prohibitions; penalties.--
2196     (5)  Each county or municipality may, at its option,
2197designate one or more of its code enforcement officers, as
2198defined in chapter 162, to enforce, as set out in this
2199subsection, the provisions of subsection (1) and s. 489.132(1)
2200against persons who engage in activity for which a county or
2201municipal certificate of competency or license or state
2202certification or registration is required.
2203     (d)  The act for which the citation is issued shall be
2204ceased upon receipt of the citation; and the person charged with
2205the violation shall elect either to correct the violation and
2206pay the civil penalty in the manner indicated on the citation
2207or, within 10 days of receipt of the citation, exclusive of
2208weekends and legal holidays, request an administrative hearing
2209before the enforcement or licensing board or designated special
2210magistrate master to appeal the issuance of the citation by the
2211code enforcement officer.
2212     1.  Hearings shall be held before an enforcement or
2213licensing board or designated special magistrate master as
2214established by s. 162.03(2), and such hearings shall be
2215conducted pursuant to the requirements of ss. 162.07 and 162.08.
2216     2.  Failure of a violator to appeal the decision of the
2217code enforcement officer within the time period set forth in
2218this paragraph shall constitute a waiver of the violator's right
2219to an administrative hearing. A waiver of the right to an
2220administrative hearing shall be deemed an admission of the
2221violation, and penalties may be imposed accordingly.
2222     3.  If the person issued the citation, or his or her
2223designated representative, shows that the citation is invalid or
2224that the violation has been corrected prior to appearing before
2225the enforcement or licensing board or designated special
2226magistrate master, the enforcement or licensing board or
2227designated special magistrate master may dismiss the citation
2228unless the violation is irreparable or irreversible.
2229     4.  Each day a willful, knowing violation continues shall
2230constitute a separate offense under the provisions of this
2231subsection.
2232     (f)  If the enforcement or licensing board or designated
2233special magistrate master finds that a violation exists, the
2234enforcement or licensing board or designated special magistrate
2235master may order the violator to pay a civil penalty of not less
2236than the amount set forth on the citation but not more than
2237$1,000 per day for each violation. In determining the amount of
2238the penalty, the enforcement or licensing board or designated
2239special magistrate master shall consider the following factors:
2240     1.  The gravity of the violation.
2241     2.  Any actions taken by the violator to correct the
2242violation.
2243     3.  Any previous violations committed by the violator.
2244     (g)  Upon written notification by the code enforcement
2245officer that a violator had not contested the citation or paid
2246the civil penalty within the timeframe allowed on the citation,
2247or if a violation has not been corrected within the timeframe
2248set forth on the notice of violation, the enforcement or
2249licensing board or the designated special magistrate master
2250shall enter an order ordering the violator to pay the civil
2251penalty set forth on the citation or notice of violation, and a
2252hearing shall not be necessary for the issuance of such order.
2253     (h)  A certified copy of an order imposing a civil penalty
2254against an uncertified contractor may be recorded in the public
2255records and thereafter shall constitute a lien against any real
2256or personal property owned by the violator. Upon petition to the
2257circuit court, such order may be enforced in the same manner as
2258a court judgment by the sheriffs of this state, including a levy
2259against personal property; however, such order shall not be
2260deemed to be a court judgment except for enforcement purposes. A
2261civil penalty imposed pursuant to this part shall continue to
2262accrue until the violator comes into compliance or until
2263judgment is rendered in a suit to foreclose on a lien filed
2264pursuant to this subsection, whichever occurs first. After 3
2265months from the filing of any such lien which remains unpaid,
2266the enforcement board or licensing board or designated special
2267magistrate master may authorize the local governing body's
2268attorney to foreclose on the lien. No lien created pursuant to
2269the provisions of this part may be foreclosed on real property
2270which is a homestead under s. 4, Art. X of the State
2271Constitution.
2272     (j)  An aggrieved party, including the local governing
2273body, may appeal a final administrative order of an enforcement
2274board or licensing board or designated special magistrate master
2275to the circuit court. Such an appeal shall not be a hearing de
2276novo but shall be limited to appellate review of the record
2277created before the enforcement board or licensing board or
2278designated special magistrate master. An appeal shall be filed
2279within 30 days of the execution of the order to be appealed.
2280     Section 87.  Paragraphs (d), (f), (g), (h), and (j) of
2281subsection (4) of section 489.531, Florida Statutes, are amended
2282to read:
2283     489.531  Prohibitions; penalties.--
2284     (4)  Each county or municipality may, at its option,
2285designate one or more of its code enforcement officers, as
2286defined in chapter 162, to enforce, as set out in this
2287subsection, the provisions of subsection (1) against persons who
2288engage in activity for which county or municipal certification
2289is required.
2290     (d)  The act for which the citation is issued shall be
2291ceased upon receipt of the citation; and the person charged with
2292the violation shall elect either to correct the violation and
2293pay the civil penalty in the manner indicated on the citation
2294or, within 10 days of receipt of the citation, exclusive of
2295weekends and legal holidays, request an administrative hearing
2296before the enforcement or licensing board or designated special
2297magistrate master to appeal the issuance of the citation by the
2298code enforcement officer.
2299     1.  Hearings shall be held before an enforcement or
2300licensing board or designated special magistrate master as
2301established by s. 162.03(2) and such hearings shall be conducted
2302pursuant to ss. 162.07 and 162.08.
2303     2.  Failure of a violator to appeal the decision of the
2304code enforcement officer within the time period set forth in
2305this paragraph shall constitute a waiver of the violator's right
2306to an administrative hearing. A waiver of the right to
2307administrative hearing shall be deemed an admission of the
2308violation and penalties may be imposed accordingly.
2309     3.  If the person issued the citation, or his or her
2310designated representative, shows that the citation is invalid or
2311that the violation has been corrected prior to appearing before
2312the enforcement or licensing board or designated special
2313magistrate master, the enforcement or licensing board or
2314designated special magistrate master shall dismiss the citation
2315unless the violation is irreparable or irreversible.
2316     4.  Each day a willful, knowing violation continues shall
2317constitute a separate offense under the provisions of this
2318subsection.
2319     (f)  If the enforcement or licensing board or designated
2320special magistrate master finds that a violation exists, the
2321enforcement or licensing board or designated special magistrate
2322master may order the violator to pay a civil penalty of not less
2323than the amount set forth on the citation but not more than $500
2324per day for each violation. In determining the amount of the
2325penalty, the enforcement or licensing board or designated
2326special magistrate master shall consider the following factors:
2327     1.  The gravity of the violation.
2328     2.  Any actions taken by the violator to correct the
2329violation.
2330     3.  Any previous violations committed by the violator.
2331     (g)  Upon written notification by the code enforcement
2332officer that a violator had not contested the citation or paid
2333the civil penalty within the timeframe allowed on the citation,
2334or if a violation has not been corrected within the timeframe
2335set forth on the notice of violation, the enforcement or
2336licensing board or the designated special magistrate master
2337shall enter an order ordering the violator to pay the civil
2338penalty set forth on the citation or notice of violation, and a
2339hearing shall not be necessary for the issuance of such order.
2340     (h)  A certified copy of an order imposing a civil penalty
2341against an uncertified contractor may be recorded in the public
2342records and thereafter shall constitute a lien against any real
2343or personal property owned by the violator. Upon petition to the
2344circuit court, such order may be enforced in the same manner as
2345a court judgment by the sheriffs of this state, including a levy
2346against personal property; however, such order shall not be
2347deemed to be a court judgment except for enforcement purposes.  
2348A civil penalty imposed pursuant to this part shall continue to
2349accrue until the violator comes into compliance or until
2350judgment is rendered in a suit to foreclose on a lien filed
2351pursuant to this section, whichever occurs first. After 3 months
2352from the filing of any such lien which remains unpaid, the
2353enforcement or licensing board or designated special magistrate
2354master may authorize the local governing body's attorney to
2355foreclose on the lien. No lien created pursuant to the
2356provisions of this part may be foreclosed on real property which
2357is a homestead under s. 4, Art. X of the State Constitution.
2358     (j)  An aggrieved party, including the local governing
2359body, may appeal a final administrative order of an enforcement
2360or licensing board or special designated special magistrate
2361master to the circuit court. Such an appeal shall not be a
2362hearing de novo but shall be limited to appellate review of the
2363record created before the enforcement or licensing board or
2364designated special magistrate master. An appeal shall be filed
2365within 30 days of the execution of the order to be appealed.
2366     Section 88.  Subsection (1) of section 496.420, Florida
2367Statutes, is amended to read:
2368     496.420  Civil remedies and enforcement.--
2369     (1)  In addition to other remedies authorized by law, the
2370department may bring a civil action in circuit court to enforce
2371ss. 496.401-496.424 or s. 496.426. Upon a finding that any
2372person has violated any of these sections, a court may make any
2373necessary order or enter a judgment including, but not limited
2374to, a temporary or permanent injunction, a declaratory judgment,
2375the appointment of a general or special magistrate master or
2376receiver, the sequestration of assets, the reimbursement of
2377persons from whom contributions have been unlawfully solicited,
2378the distribution of contributions in accordance with the
2379charitable or sponsor purpose expressed in the registration
2380statement or in accordance with the representations made to the
2381person solicited, the reimbursement of the department for
2382investigative costs, attorney's fees and costs, and any other
2383equitable relief the court finds appropriate. Upon a finding
2384that any person has violated any provision of ss. 496.401-
2385496.424 or s. 496.426 with actual knowledge or knowledge fairly
2386implied on the basis of objective circumstances, a court may
2387enter an order imposing a civil penalty in an amount not to
2388exceed $10,000 per violation.
2389     Section 89.  Subsection (3) of section 501.207, Florida
2390Statutes, is amended to read:
2391     501.207  Remedies of enforcing authority.--
2392     (3)  Upon motion of the enforcing authority or any
2393interested party in any action brought under subsection (1), the
2394court may make appropriate orders, including, but not limited
2395to, appointment of a general or special magistrate master or
2396receiver or sequestration or freezing of assets, to reimburse
2397consumers or governmental entities found to have been damaged;
2398to carry out a transaction in accordance with the reasonable
2399expectations of consumers or governmental entities; to strike or
2400limit the application of clauses of contracts to avoid an
2401unconscionable result; to order any defendant to divest herself
2402or himself of any interest in any enterprise, including real
2403estate; to impose reasonable restrictions upon the future
2404activities of any defendant to impede her or him from engaging
2405in or establishing the same type of endeavor; to order the
2406dissolution or reorganization of any enterprise; or to grant
2407legal, equitable, or other appropriate relief. The court may
2408assess the expenses of a general or special magistrate master or
2409receiver against a person who has violated, is violating, or is
2410otherwise likely to violate this part. Any injunctive order,
2411whether temporary or permanent, issued by the court shall be
2412effective throughout the state unless otherwise provided in the
2413order.
2414     Section 90.  Section 501.618, Florida Statutes, is amended
2415to read:
2416     501.618  General civil remedies.--The department may bring:
2417     (1)  An action to obtain a declaratory judgment that an act
2418or practice violates the provisions of this part.
2419     (2)  An action to enjoin a person who has violated, is
2420violating, or is otherwise likely to violate the provisions of
2421this part.
2422     (3)  An action on behalf of one or more purchasers for the
2423actual damages caused by an act or practice performed in
2424violation of the provisions of this part. Such an action may
2425include, but is not limited to, an action to recover against a
2426bond, letter of credit, or certificate of deposit as otherwise
2427provided in this part.
2428
2429Upon motion of the enforcing authority in any action brought
2430under this section, the court may make appropriate orders,
2431including appointment of a general or special magistrate master
2432or receiver or sequestration of assets, to reimburse consumers
2433found to have been damaged, to carry out a consumer transaction
2434in accordance with the consumer's reasonable expectations, or to
2435grant other appropriate relief. The court may assess the
2436expenses of a general or special magistrate master or receiver
2437against a commercial telephone seller. Any injunctive order,
2438whether temporary or permanent, issued by the court shall be
2439effective throughout the state unless otherwise provided in the
2440order.
2441     Section 91.  Subsection (6) of section 559.936, Florida
2442Statutes, is amended to read:
2443     559.936  Civil penalties; remedies.--
2444     (6)  Upon motion of the department in any action brought
2445under this part, the court may make appropriate orders,
2446including appointment of a general or special magistrate master
2447or receiver or sequestration of assets, to reimburse consumers
2448found to have been damaged, to carry out a consumer transaction
2449in accordance with the consumer's reasonable expectations, or to
2450grant other appropriate relief.
2451     Section 92.  Subsection (1) of section 582.23, Florida
2452Statutes, is amended to read:
2453     582.23  Performance of work under the regulations by the
2454supervisors.--
2455     (1)  The supervisors may go upon any lands within the
2456district to determine whether land use regulations adopted are
2457being observed. Where the supervisors of any district shall find
2458that any of the provisions of land use regulations adopted are
2459not being observed on particular lands, and that such
2460nonobservance tends to increase erosion on such lands and is
2461interfering with the prevention or control of erosion on other
2462lands within the district, the supervisors may present to the
2463circuit court for the county or counties within which the lands
2464of the defendant may lie, a petition, duly verified, setting
2465forth the adoption of the land use regulations, the failure of
2466the defendant landowner or occupier to observe such regulations,
2467and to perform particular work, operations, or avoidances as
2468required thereby, and that such nonobservance tends to increase
2469erosion on such lands and is interfering with the prevention or
2470control of erosion on other lands within the district, and
2471praying the court to require the defendant to perform the work,
2472operations, or avoidances within a reasonable time and to order
2473that if the defendant shall fail so to perform the supervisors
2474may go on the land, perform the work or other operations or
2475otherwise bring the condition of such lands into conformity with
2476the requirements of such regulations, and recover the costs and
2477expenses thereof, with interest, from the owner of such land.  
2478Upon the presentation of such petition the court shall cause
2479process to be issued against the defendant, and shall hear the
2480case. If it shall appear to the court that testimony is
2481necessary for the proper disposition of the matter, it may take
2482evidence or appoint a special magistrate master to take such
2483evidence as it may direct and report the same to the court
2484within her or his findings of fact and conclusions of law, which
2485shall constitute a part of the proceedings upon which the
2486determination of the court shall be made.
2487     Section 93.  Subsection (2) of section 631.182, Florida
2488Statutes, is amended to read:
2489     631.182  Receiver claims report and claimants objections
2490procedure.--
2491     (2)  At the hearing, any interested person is entitled to
2492appear. The hearing shall not be de novo but shall be limited to
2493the record as described in s. 631.181(2). The court shall enter
2494an order allowing, allowing in part, or disallowing the claim.  
2495Any such order is deemed to be an appealable order. In the
2496interests of judicial economy, the court may appoint a special
2497magistrate master to resolve objections or to perform any
2498particular service required by the court. This subsection shall
2499apply to receivership proceedings commencing prior to, or
2500subsequent to, July 1, 1997.
2501     Section 94.  Subsections (3) and (4) of section 631.331,
2502Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2503     631.331  Assessment prima facie correct; notice; payment;
2504proceeding to collect.--
2505     (3)  If any such member or subscriber fails to pay the
2506assessment within the period specified in the notice, which
2507period shall not be less than 20 days after mailing, the
2508department may obtain an order in the delinquency proceeding
2509requiring the member or subscriber to show cause at a time and
2510place fixed by the court why judgment should not be entered
2511against such member or subscriber for the amount of the
2512assessment, together with all costs., and A copy of the order
2513and a copy of the petition therefor shall be served upon the
2514member or subscriber within the time and in the manner
2515designated in the order.
2516     (4)  If the subscriber or member after due service of a
2517copy of the order and petition referred to in subsection (3) is
2518made upon her or him:
2519     (a)  Fails to appear at the time and place specified in the
2520order, judgment shall be entered against her or him as prayed
2521for in the petition; or
2522     (b)  Appears in the manner and form required by law in
2523response to the order, the court shall hear and determine the
2524matter and enter a judgment in accordance with its decision. In
2525the interests of judicial economy, the court may appoint a
2526special magistrate master to resolve objections or to perform
2527any particular service required by the court. This paragraph
2528shall apply to receivership proceedings commencing prior to, or
2529subsequent to, July 1, 1997.
2530     Section 95.  Subsection (2) of section 633.052, Florida
2531Statutes, is amended to read:
2532     633.052  Ordinances relating to firesafety; definitions;
2533penalties.--
2534     (2)  A county or municipality that which has created a code
2535enforcement board or special magistrate master system pursuant
2536to chapter 162 may enforce firesafety code violations as
2537provided in chapter 162. The governing body of a county or
2538municipality which has not created a code enforcement board or
2539special magistrate master system for firesafety under chapter
2540162 is authorized to enact ordinances relating to firesafety
2541codes, which ordinances shall provide:
2542     (a)  That a violation of such an ordinance is a civil
2543infraction.
2544     (b)  A maximum civil penalty not to exceed $500.
2545     (c)  A civil penalty of less than the maximum civil penalty
2546if the person who has committed the civil infraction does not
2547contest the citation.
2548     (d)  For the issuance of a citation by an officer who has
2549probable cause to believe that a person has committed a
2550violation of an ordinance relating to firesafety.
2551     (e)  For the contesting of a citation in the county court.
2552     (f)  Such procedures and provisions necessary to implement
2553any ordinances enacted under the authority of this section.
2554     Section 96.  Subsection (2) of section 744.369, Florida
2555Statutes, is amended to read:
2556     744.369  Judicial review of guardianship reports.--
2557     (2)  The court may appoint general or special magistrates
2558masters to assist the court in its review function. The court
2559may require the general or special magistrate master to conduct
2560random field audits.
2561     Section 97.  Subsection (11) of section 760.11, Florida
2562Statutes, is amended to read:
2563     760.11  Administrative and civil remedies; construction.--
2564     (11)  If a complaint is within the jurisdiction of the
2565commission, the commission shall simultaneously with its other
2566statutory obligations attempt to eliminate or correct the
2567alleged discrimination by informal methods of conference,
2568conciliation, and persuasion. Nothing said or done in the course
2569of such informal endeavors may be made public or used as
2570evidence in a subsequent civil proceeding, trial, or hearing.
2571The commission may initiate dispute resolution procedures,
2572including voluntary arbitration, by special magistrates masters
2573or mediators. The commission may adopt rules as to the
2574qualifications of persons who may serve as special magistrates
2575masters and mediators.
2576     Section 98.  Subsection (1) of section 837.011, Florida
2577Statutes, is amended to read:
2578     837.011  Definitions.--In this chapter, unless a different
2579meaning plainly is required:
2580     (1)  "Official proceeding" means a proceeding heard, or
2581which may be or is required to be heard, before any legislative,
2582judicial, administrative, or other governmental agency or
2583official authorized to take evidence under oath, including any
2584referee, general or special magistrate master in chancery,
2585administrative law judge, hearing officer, hearing examiner,
2586commissioner, notary, or other person taking testimony or a
2587deposition in connection with any such proceeding.
2588     Section 99.  Subsection (6) of section 838.014, Florida
2589Statutes, is amended to read:
2590     838.014  Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term:
2591     (6)  "Public servant" means:
2592     (a)  Any officer or employee of a state, county, municipal,
2593or special district agency or entity;
2594     (b)  Any legislative or judicial officer or employee;
2595     (c)  Any person, except a witness, who acts as a general or
2596special magistrate master, receiver, auditor, arbitrator,
2597umpire, referee, consultant, or hearing officer while performing
2598a governmental function; or
2599     (d)  A candidate for election or appointment to any of the
2600positions listed in this subsection, or an individual who has
2601been elected to, but has yet to officially assume the
2602responsibilities of, public office.
2603     Section 100.  Section 839.17, Florida Statutes, is amended
2604to read:
2605     839.17  Misappropriation of moneys by commissioners to make
2606sales.--Any commissioner or general or special magistrate master
2607in chancery, having received the purchase money or the
2608securities resulting from any of the sales authorized by law,
2609who shall fail to deliver such moneys and securities, or either
2610of them, to the executor or administrator, or the person
2611entitled to receive the same, upon the order of the court,
2612unless she or he is rendered unable to do so by some cause not
2613attributable to her or his own default or neglect, shall be
2614fined in a sum equal to the amount received from the purchaser,
2615and commits shall be guilty of a felony of the second degree,
2616punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
2617     Section 101.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
2618916.107, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2619     916.107  Rights of forensic clients.--
2620     (3)  RIGHT TO EXPRESS AND INFORMED CONSENT.--
2621     (a)  A client committed to the department pursuant to this
2622act shall be asked to give express and informed written consent
2623for treatment. If a client in a forensic facility refuses such
2624treatment as is deemed necessary by the client's
2625multidisciplinary treatment team at the forensic facility for
2626the appropriate care of the client and the safety of the client
2627or others, such treatment may be provided under the following
2628circumstances:
2629     1.  In an emergency situation in which there is immediate
2630danger to the safety of the client or others, such treatment may
2631be provided upon the written order of a physician for a period
2632not to exceed 48 hours, excluding weekends and legal holidays.  
2633If, after the 48-hour period, the client has not given express
2634and informed consent to the treatment initially refused, the
2635administrator or designee of the forensic facility shall, within
263648 hours, excluding weekends and legal holidays, petition the
2637committing court or the circuit court serving the county in
2638which the facility is located, at the option of the facility
2639administrator or designee, for an order authorizing the
2640continued treatment of the client. In the interim, treatment may
2641be continued without the consent of the client upon the
2642continued written order of a physician who has determined that
2643the emergency situation continues to present a danger to the
2644safety of the client or others.
2645     2.  In a situation other than an emergency situation, the
2646administrator or designee of the forensic facility shall
2647petition the court for an order authorizing the treatment to the
2648client. The order shall allow such treatment for a period not to
2649exceed 90 days from the date of the entry of the order. Unless
2650the court is notified in writing that the client has provided
2651express and informed consent in writing or that the client has
2652been discharged by the committing court, the administrator or
2653designee shall, prior to the expiration of the initial 90-day
2654order, petition the court for an order authorizing the
2655continuation of treatment for another 90-day period. This
2656procedure shall be repeated until the client provides consent or
2657is discharged by the committing court.
2658     3.  At the hearing on the issue of whether the court should
2659enter an order authorizing treatment for which a client has
2660refused to give express and informed consent, the court shall
2661determine by clear and convincing evidence that the client is
2662mentally ill, retarded, or autistic as defined in this chapter,
2663that the treatment not consented to is essential to the care of
2664the client, and that the treatment not consented to is not
2665experimental and does not present an unreasonable risk of
2666serious, hazardous, or irreversible side effects. In arriving at
2667the substitute judgment decision, the court must consider at
2668least the following factors:
2669     a.  The client's expressed preference regarding treatment;
2670     b.  The probability of adverse side effects;
2671     c.  The prognosis without treatment; and
2672     d.  The prognosis with treatment.
2673
2674The hearing shall be as convenient to the client as may be
2675consistent with orderly procedure and shall be conducted in
2676physical settings not likely to be injurious to the client's
2677condition. The court may appoint a general or special magistrate
2678master to preside at the hearing. The client or the client's
2679guardian, and the representative, shall be provided with a copy
2680of the petition and the date, time, and location of the hearing.
2681The client has the right to have an attorney represent him or
2682her at the hearing, and, if the client is indigent, the court
2683shall appoint the office of the public defender to represent the
2684client at the hearing. The client may testify or not, as he or
2685she chooses, and has the right to cross-examine witnesses and
2686may present his or her own witnesses.
2687     Section 102.  Subsection (11) of section 938.30, Florida
2688Statutes, is amended to read:
2689     938.30  Financial obligations in criminal cases;
2690supplementary proceedings.--
2691     (11)  The court may refer any proceeding under this section
2692to a special magistrate master who shall report findings and
2693make recommendations to the court. The court shall act on such
2694recommendations within a reasonable amount of time.
2695     Section 103.  Subsection (3) of section 945.43, Florida
2696Statutes, is amended to read:
2697     945.43  Admission of inmate to mental health treatment
2698facility.--
2699     (3)  PROCEDURE FOR HEARING ON TRANSFER OF AN INMATE FOR
2700MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT.--If the inmate does not waive a hearing
2701or if the inmate or the inmate's representative files a petition
2702for a hearing after having waived it, the court shall serve
2703notice on the warden of the facility where the inmate is
2704confined, the director, and the allegedly mentally ill inmate.
2705The notice shall specify the date, time, and place of the
2706hearing; the basis for the allegation of mental illness; and the
2707names of the examining experts. The hearing shall be held within
27085 days, and the court may appoint a general or special
2709magistrate master to preside. The hearing may be as informal as
2710is consistent with orderly procedure. One of the experts whose
2711opinion supported the recommendation shall be present at the
2712hearing for information purposes. If, at the hearing, the court
2713finds that the inmate is mentally ill and in need of care and
2714treatment, it shall order that he or she be transferred to a
2715mental health treatment facility and provided appropriate
2716treatment. The court shall provide a copy of its order
2717authorizing transfer and all supporting documentation relating
2718to the inmate's condition to the warden of the treatment
2719facility.  If the court finds that the inmate is not mentally
2720ill, it shall dismiss the petition for transfer.
2721     Section 104.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2004.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.